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national 

and 


H i storical  Pub  1 i e a t i © ns 
Records  CoKmission 


STANFORD  UNIVERSITY 

INSTITUTE  FOR  RESEARCH  ON  WOMEN  AND  GENDER 


IRIS  F.  LITT,  M.D. 
DIRECTOR 

SHERRI  MATTEO,  Ph.D. 
ASSOCIATE  DIRECTOR 


SERRA  HO-iSE 
STANFORO.  CA  9A3C6-ii-*l 
(41S1  723-ISSfc 
FAX  (*  I S)  72S-C3T* 


BARBARA  PENNY  KANNER  AWARD  1995 
REPORT 

The  Award  Committee  is  delighted  to  report  that  we  have 
identified  a superb  winner  for  the  Kanner  Award.  We  recommend 
that  the  award  be  given  to  Candace  Falk,  Editor  and  Director  of 
the  Emma  Goldman  Papers  at  the  University  of  California  at 
Berkeley,  for  the  magnificent  publication  Emma  Goldman:  A Guide 
to  her  Life  and  Documentary  Sources,  published  by  Chadwick 
Healey,  Inc.  1995. 

Emma  Goldman:  A Guide  is  the  perfect  work  for  Barbara  Penny 
Fanner's  desire  to  reward  the  results  of  bibliographers  who 
practice  bibliomethodology  and  who  use  critical  tools  of  the 
historian's  craft.  This  720  page  book  includes  an  editorial 
introduction  gracefully  written  by  Candace  Falk,  a long 
bibliographical  essay,  a chronology,  illustrations,  and  a 
description  of  editorial  principles  and  procedures.  It  also  has 
several  detailed  indexes  to  correspondence,  to  government 
documents,  and  to  names.  The  work  is  also  an  example  of 
international  cooperation  and  it  duly  identifies  hundreds  of 
contributing  scholars,  archivists  and  librarians,  as  well  as 
Goldman  Associates  and  heirs.  The  book  is  clearly  organized  and 
will  be  easy  to  use.  It  is  worthy  of  its  fifteen  years  of 
preparation . 

The  Award  Committee  consisted  of  Susan  Groag  Bell,  Chair, 
(Institute  for  Research  on  Women  and  Gender,  Stanford 
University);  Karen  Blair  (History  Department,  Central  Washington 
University);  and  Kathie  Sheldon  (Center  for  the  Study  of  Women, 
UCLA) . 

Report  submitted  by  Susan  Groag  Bell. 


5 Jv 


5(  (1 (n^ 


Digitized  by  the  Internet  Archive 

in  2016 


https://archive.org/details/emmagoldmanguideOOfalk 


EMMA  GOLDMAN 


A Guide  to  Her  Life  and 
Documentary  Sources 


CANDACE  FALK 
Editor 

STEPHEN  COLE 
Associate  Editor 

SALLY  THOMAS 
Assistant  Editor 


•••  Chadwyck-Healey 


© 1995.  Chadwyck-Healey  Inc. 

All  rights  reserved.  No  part  of  this  work  may  be  reproduced,  stored  in  a retrieval 
system,  or  transmitted,  in  any  form  or  by  any  means,  electronic,  mechanical, 
photocopying,  recording  or  otherwise,  without  written  permission 
from  Chadwyck-Healey  Inc. 

First  published  1995  by: 

Chadwyck-Healey  Inc. 

1101  King  Street 
Alexandria,  VA  22314 
USA 

Distributed  outside  the  USA  by: 

Chadwyck-Healey  Ltd 
The  Quorum 
Barnwell  Road 
Cambridge  CB5  8SW 
England 


ISBN  0-89887-084-4 


THE  EMMA  GOLDMAN  PAPERS  PROJECT 


Editors 

Candace  Falk,  Ph.D. 

Editor  and  Director 
1980-1994 


Ronald  J.  Zboray,  Ph.D. 

Microfilm  Editor 
1984-1990 


Alice  Hall,  J.D. 

Associate  Editor, 
Government  Documents 

1987-1993 


Daniel  Cornford,  Ph.D. 

Associate  Editor, 
Correspondence  Series 
1989-1990 


Stephen  Cole,  Ph.D. 

Associate  Editor 


1991-1994 


Administrative  and  Program  Staff 


Ami  Samuels 

Administrative  Assistant 
1990-1991 

Jennifer  Collins 

Administrative  Assistant 
1989-1990 


Sally  Thomas 

Administrative  Analyst 
1985-1991 
Assistant  Editor 
1992-1994 


Susan  Wengraf 

Exhibition  Associate 
1989-1993 

Steve  Masover 
Administrative  Assistant 
1992-1993 


Research  Associates 

Sarah  Crome 

Robert  Cohen,  Ph.D. 

Barbara  Loomis,  Ph.D. 

1980-1985 

1987-1991 

1988-1989 

Dennis  McEnnerney  Tom  Peabody 

1985-1991  1990 


Kurt  Thompson 
1987-1990 


Production  Editors 

Jennifer  Smith  Ellen  Ratcliffe 

1988-1990  1986-1989 


Michael  Katz 
1990-1992 


Editorial  Assistants 


Brigida  Campos 
1990-1991 
Colleen  Cotter 
1990-1991 
Oz  Frankel 
1990-1991 
Christopher  Gales 
1990-1991 


Robert  Geraci 
1991 

Susan  Grayzel 
1987-1989 
Marilynn  Johnson 

1989- 1990 
Leigh  Anne  Jones 

1990- 1991 


Sherry  Katz 
1987-1988 
Maxine  Leeds 

1989- 1990 
Joanne  Newman 

1985-1989 
Kristin  Penner 

1990- 1991 


Julia  Rechter 
1989-1990 
Rachel  Rivera 

1989- 1991 
Franco ise  Verges 

1990- 1991 
Jessica  Weiss 

1989-1990 


International  Search  Coordinators 


Brenda  Butler 
1986-1990 


Karen  Hansen 
1985-1986 


THE  EMMA  GOLDMAN  PAPERS  PROJECT 


International  Researchers 


Henrik  Berggren 

Miguel  Flamarich  1 Tarrasa 

Professor  Lu  Zhe 

Barry  Pateman 

Furio  Biagini 

Wolfgang  Haug 

Gaetano  Manfredonia 

Susumu  Yamaizumi 

Maria  Jose  Del  Rio 

Ute  Daub 

Kazuko  Ohta 

Research  Assistants  and  Translators 

Elena  Balashova 
Howard  Besser 
Khojesta  Beverleigh 
Martha  Bonilla 
Bruce  Boylen 
Sigrid  Brauner 
June  Brumer 
Yvette  Chalom 
Roger  Cook 
Rachel  Eisner 
Erik  Ellner 

Simonetta  Falasca-Zamponi 
Wendy  Ferguson 
Karl  Fields 
Salvador  Garcia 
Jeffrey  Garrett 
Rose  Glickman 


Andrew  Heinze 
Gerd  Horten 
Catherine  Houndshell 
Rebecca  Hyman 
Yoshi  Igarashi 
Susan  Kahn 
Vivian  Kleiman 
Deborah  Leavitt 
Rae  Lisker 
Liu  Zi-jian 
Debra  Lurie 
Nancy  Mackay 
Rita  Maran 
Caroline  Massee 
Anat  Meyers 
Mary  Odem 
Sheila  O’Neil 


Caroline  Pincus 
Elizabeth  Reis 
Byron  Schiffman 
Emmanuelle  Schnitt 
Bella  Sherman 
Naomi  Seidman 
Paola  Sesia-Lewis 
Daniel  Soyer 
Elizabeth  Station 
Joanne  Sterricker 
Tyler  Stovall 
Jennifer  Terry 
Lars  Tragardh 
Eleni  Varikas 
Beth  Wilson 
Diane  Wilson 
Marcia  Yonemoto 


UC  Berkeley  Faculty  Advisory  Board 


Leon  F.  Litwack 

Morrison  Professor  of  American  History, 

Department  of  History 

Chair  of  Faculty  Advisory  Board, 

The  Emma  Goldman  Papers 


Elizabeth  Abel 

Department  of  English 

Beatrice  M.  Bain  Research  Group 


Lawrence  Levine 

Margaret  Byrne  Professor  of  American  History, 
Department  of  History 


Carolyn  Patty  Blum 
Boalt  Hall  School  of  Law 


Michael  Rogin 

Department  of  Political  Science 


Nancy  Chodorow 
Department  of  Sociology 


Mary  P.  Ryan 

Departments  of  History  and  Women ’s  Studies 


Robert  Hirst 

Editor,  The  Mark  Twain  Papers 


Susan  Schweik 
Department  of  English 


Norman  Jacobson 
Department  of  Political  Science 

Thomas  Laqueur 
Department  of  History 


Carol  Stack 

Graduate  School  of  Education 

D.  Paul  Thomas 
Department  of  Political  Science 


Reginald  Zelnik 
Department  of  History 


To  those  who,  inspired  by  Emma  Goldman 's  ideals,  continue  to  meet  the  challenges 
necessary  to  uphold  the  fragile  right  of  dissent,  to  imagine  a more  just  and  sane  world, 
and  to  devote  themselves  to  the  cause  of  freedom. 


The  publication  of  the  microfilm  edition  and  its  companion  volume,  Emma  Goldman:  A Guide 
to  Her  Life  and  Documentary  Sources , would  not  have  been  possible  without  the  unwavering  sup- 
port of  the  National  Historical  Publications  and  Records  Commission  (NHPRC)  of  the  National 
Archives.  We  dedicate  the  Correspondence  series  to  the  NHPRC’s  Deputy  Director,  Roger  Bruns; 
and  the  Government  Documents  series  to  the  memory  of  Sara  Dunlap  Jackson,  the  NHPRC’s  long- 
time archivist.  With  their  historical,  archival,  and  administrative  guidance  combined  with  good- 
natured  friendship,  we  launched  the  Emma  Goldman  Papers  Project. 

The  Goldman  Writings  series,  which  includes  translations  of  Goldman’s  work,  is  dedicated  to 
the  memory  of  the  Project’s  European  and  Asian  search  coordinator,  Brenda  Butler,  who  died  at  the 
age  of  thirty-seven,  just  after  completing  five  years  of  work  on  the  Project.  Much  of  the  collection’s 
material  tracing  Goldman’s  international  significance  is  in  the  collection  because  of  Brenda  Butler’s 
persistence  and  her  sensitivity  to  the  distinct  cultures  and  politics  of  the  many  contributing  archives 
and  research  associates  around  the  world. 

The  late  Sarah  Crome,  cofounder  and  first  research  associate  of  the  Emma  Goldman  Papers 
Project,  was  an  inspiration  to  all  of  us  for  her  untiring  commitment  to  the  cause  of  freedom.  An 
unsung  heroine  in  her  own  time,  Sarah  never  sought  public  praise,  but  The  Emma  Goldman  Papers 
would  not  have  been  the  same  without  her. 


Contents 


List  of  Illustrations  xi 

Foreword  by  Leon  F.  Litwack l 

Part  I 

Emma  Goldman 

Editor’s  Introduction:  Reconstructing  the  Documentary  History  of  a Vibrant  Life 

by  Candace  Falk 7 

The  World  of  Emma  Goldman:  A Bibliographical  Essay  by  Stephen  Cole  21 

Chronology  (1869-1940)  by  Sally  Thomas,  Stephen  Cole,  and  Candace  Falk  37 

Illustrations  117 

Part  II 

The  Microfilm  Edition 

Copyright  and  Permissions 135 

Editorial  Principles  and  Procedures  by  Ronald  J.  Zboray  137 

Acknowledgments  by  Candace  Falk 163 

Contributing  Institutions  171 

Contributing  Scholars,  Archivists,  and  Librarians  185 

Goldman  Associates  and  Heirs  189 

Financial  Supporters  191 

Reel  List  (Contents  by  Reel  Number)  197 

Introductory  Essays  to  the  Reels  199 


Indexes 


Correspondence  263 

Goldman  Writings:  Drafts,  Publications,  and  Speeches  441 

Goldman  Writings:  Newspaper  and  Periodical  Articles  455 

Government  Documents:  Cross  Reference  List  491 

Government  Documents:  Key  to  Abbreviations  for  Names  Index 529 

Government  Documents:  Name  531 

Government  Documents:  Title  601 

Government  Documents:  Subject  633 

Errata  691 


[x] 


List  of  Illustrations 


Goldman,  ca.  1910  (Hoover  Institution  on  War,  Revolution  and  Peace) frontispiece 

Family  portrait  (Emma  Goldman  Papers,  Manuscripts  and  Archives  Section, 

New  York  Public  Library) 118 

Goldman  at  seventeen  (International  Institute  of  Social  History) 118 

Goldman  as  a young  activist  (Culver  Pictures) 118 

Die  Freiheit  announcement  (New  York  Public  Library) 119 

Baltimore  Critic  clipping  (Library,  State  Historical  Society  of  Wisconsin) 119 

1893  mug  shot  (Department  of  Records,  City  Archives  of  Philadelphia) 119 

Goldman,  ca.  1890  (International  Institute  of  Social  History) 120 

“What  Is  There  in  Anarchy  for  Woman?”  (courtesy  of  St.  Louis  Post-Dispatch) 120 

Voltairine  de  Cleyre,  1897  (Joseph  Ishill  Papers,  University  of  Florida) 120 

Caricature  of  Goldman  (courtesy  of  Chicago  Daily  Tribune ) 121 

Chicago  Inter  Ocean  article 121 

1901  mug  shot  (Library  of  Congress)  121 

Portrait  of  Goldman  (Schlesinger  Library,  Radcliffe  College) 122 

Mother  Earth 122 

Letter  from  Goldman  to  Alexander  Berkman  (International  Institute  of  Social  History) 122 

Portrait  of  Berkman  (Labadie  Collection,  University  of  Michigan  Library) 122 

Letter  from  Goldman  to  Ben  Reitman  (University  of  Illinois  at  Chicago  Library) 123 

Letter  from  New  Haven  police  chief  (Record  Group  60,  U.S.  National  Archives) 123 

Reitman  and  Anna  Baron  (Newspaper  Enterprise  Association/Cleveland  Public  Library) 123 

1915  lecture  handbill  (Holzwarth  Collection,  University  of  California  at  Santa  Barbara) 124 

Letter  from  Goldman  to  Helen  Keller  (Keller  Archives,  American  Loundation  for  the  Blind).  . . 124 

[xi] 


LIST  OF  ILLUSTRATIONS 


Goldman  at  Union  Square  rally  (International  Institute  of  Social  History) 124 

Goldman  and  Berkman  (UPI/Bettmann  Newsphotos) 125 

Prison  letter  to  Stella  Ballantine  (International  Institute  of  Social  History) 125 

Letter  from  J.  Edgar  Hoover  (Record  Group  60,  U.S.  National  Archives) 126 

Goldman  with  Harry  Weinberger  before  deportation  (UPI/Bettmann  Newsphotos) 126 

Questions  to  Lenin  (Central  Party  Archives  of  the  Institute  of  Marxism-Leninism,  Moscow). . . 127 

Goldman  at  Peter  Kropotkin  funeral  (courtesy  of  Paul  Avrich)  127 

Goldman  with  Arthur  Leonard  Ross  and  Weinberger  at  Versailles  (International  Institute  of 

Social  History) 128 

M.  Eleanor  Fitzgerald  and  Pauline  Turkel  (Box  8,  M.  Eleanor  Fitzgerald  Papers,  Manuscripts 

Collection,  Golda  Meir  Library,  University  of  Wisconsin-Milwaukee) 128 

Goldman  and  Emily  Holmes  Coleman,  St.  Tropez  (UPI/Bettmann  Newsphotos) 128 

Portrait  of  Goldman,  inscribed  to  “Fitzi”  (Box  8,  M.  Eleanor  Fitzgerald  Papers,  Manuscripts 

Collection,  Golda  Meir  Library,  University  of  Wisconsin-Milwaukee) 128 

Rudolf  Rocker  (photograph  by  Senya  Fleshin,  courtesy  of  William  Fishman) 129 

Max  Nettlau  (International  Institute  of  Social  History) 129 

Goldman  with  Modest  Stein,  Berkman,  and  Mollie  Steimer  (photograph  by  Senya  Fleshin, 

courtesy  of  Paul  Avrich) 129 

Goldman  and  Stella  Ballantine  (AP/Cleveland  Public  Library)  130 

1934  speaking  announcement  (International  Institute  of  Social  History) 130 

Goldman  press  conference  (UPI/Bettmann  Newsphotos) 130 

Letter  from  Goldman  to  H.G.  Wells  (Wells  Collection,  Rare  Book  Room,  University  of  Illinois 
at  Urbana-Champaign) 131 

Goldman  speaking  in  Hyde  Park  (courtesy  of  Jean  Faulks) 131 

Goldman  with  Spanish  comrades  (International  Institute  of  Social  History)  131 

1 938  speaking  announcement  (International  Institute  of  Social  History) 131 

Goldman’s  grave  site 132 

Memorial  announcement  (American  Civil  Liberties  Union  Archives,  Princeton  University 

Library) 132 

[xii] 


Foreword 


Lunching  in  Paris  with  Emma  Goldman,  Theodore  Dreiser  pleaded  with  her,  “You  must  write  the 
story  of  your  life,  E.G.,  it  is  the  richest  of  any  woman’s  of  our  century.”  It  was  not  the  first  time  a 
friend  had  suggested  that  she  chronicle  her  life.  With  the  assistance  of  friends,  she  heeded  the  advice, 
collected  the  necessary  funds,  and  began  to  write  her  remarkable  autobiography,  Living  My  Life. 
Goldman  wanted  very  much  to  share  her  life,  thoughts,  and  struggles  with  the  people  she  had  sought 
to  influence  and  change,  and  she  hoped  the  publisher,  Alfred  A.  Knopf,  would  charge  a minimal  sum 
for  the  book.  “I  am  anxious  to  reach  the  mass  of  the  American  reading  public,”  she  wrote  a friend, 
“not  so  much  because  of  the  royalties,  but  because  I have  always  worked  for  the  mass.” 

Sixty-two  years  later,  Emma  Goldman  has  succeeded  in  a variety  of  ways  in  reaching  the  Ameri- 
can reading  and  viewing  audience.  Living  My  Life  is  available  in  paperback,  numerous  biographies 
and  screenplays  have  been  written  about  her,  and  she  has  been  portrayed  on  film  and  in  song  as  well 
as  on  stage.  None  of  these  single  works,  however,  is  as  critical  as  the  publication  of  the  documentary 
microfilm  edition  of  The  Emma  Goldman  Papers,  making  that  vast  and  invaluable  resource  avail- 
able to  scholars  and  students  throughout  the  world. 

This  is  a truly  remarkable  achievement,  the  culmination  of  more  than  a decade  of  collaborative 
work,  including  an  international  search  for  documents,  the  identification  of  correspondents,  and  the 
preparation  of  biographical,  historical,  and  bibliographical  guides.  To  appreciate  the  magnitude  of 
this  task  is  to  know  that  Goldman’s  papers  were  as  scattered  as  her  scores  of  correspondents,  in 
private  collections  and  archives  here  and  abroad,  even  in  places  like  the  Department  of  Justice,  whose 
agents  had  seized  a portion  of  her  papers  before  ordering  her  deportation.  Only  the  commitment  of 
many  friends  and  comrades  over  many  decades,  and  the  untiring  efforts  of  librarians,  scholars,  and 
archivists  have  made  this  microfilm  edition  possible. 

In  closing  her  autobiography,  Emma  Goldman  reflected  over  her  tumultuous  years  on  this  earth. 
“My  life — I had  lived  in  its  heights  and  its  depths,  in  bitter  sorrow  and  ecstatic  joy,  in  black  despair 
and  fervent  hope.  I had  drunk  the  cup  to  the  last  drop.  I had  lived  my  life.  Would  I had  the  gift  to 
paint  the  life  I had  lived!”  It  will  now  be  left  to  scores  of  scholars,  students,  artists,  and  dramatists  to 
use  this  rich  collection  to  breathe  life  into  an  extraordinary  career.  This  is  more  than  material  for 
future  biographers;  it  is  an  indispensable  collection  for  studying  the  history  of  American  social  move- 
ments. That  is  clear  from  the  moment  one  scans  the  list  of  her  correspondents  and  finds  the  names  of 
some  of  the  leading  cultural  and  political  figures  of  her  time,  alongside  the  names  of  less  known  but 
no  less  important  men  and  women  who  shared — and  did  not  share — her  commitments. 

Emma  Goldman  came  out  of  a unique  and  expressive  subculture  that  flourished  in  America  in  the 
late  nineteenth  and  early  twentieth  centuries.  The  participants  included  some  of  the  nation’s  most 
creative  and  iconoclastic  artists,  writers,  and  intellectuals,  most  of  them  libertarians,  some  of  them 


FOREWORD 


revolutionaries.  What  drew  them  together  was  their  rejection  of  bourgeois  culture  and  politics  and 
their  embrace  of  such  causes  as  the  labor  movement,  sexual  and  reproductive  freedom,  feminism, 
atheism,  anarchism,  and  socialism.  They  represented  everything  that  was  irreverent  and  blasphe- 
mous in  American  culture.  They  were  too  undisciplined,  too  free  spirited  to  adapt  to  any  system  or 
bureaucratic  structure  that  rested  on  the  suppression  of  free  thought,  whether  in  Woodrow  Wilson’s 
United  States  or  in  Vladimir  Lenin’s  Soviet  Russia. 

To  be  identified  as  public  enemies,  to  be  hounded  as  disturbers  of  the  peace  was  the  price  Goldman 
and  her  comrades  paid  for  their  intellectual  curiosity,  expression,  and  agitation.  During  her  lifetime, 
Emma  Goldman  was  denounced  for  godlessness,  debauchery,  free  thinking,  subversion,  and  for  ex- 
posing people  through  her  writings  and  speeches  to  radical  and  unconventional  ideas.  Her  life  pro- 
vides a unique  perspective  on  the  political  repression  that  followed  World  War  I and  the  imprisonment 
and  political  exile  of  its  victims.  Deported  to  Russia,  Goldman  found  something  less  than  a revolu- 
tionary utopia.  Her  stay  in  Moscow  enables  us  to  glimpse  both  the  promise  of  the  Russian  revolution 
to  American  radicals  and  their  subsequent  disillusionment  with  its  betrayal.  Finally,  Emma  Goldman’s 
exile  brought  her  into  the  Spanish  civil  war  and  still  another  chapter  in  the  turbulent  history  of 
radicalism  in  the  twentieth  century. 

Even  as  Emma  Goldman’s  life  documents  intolerance  in  America,  it  addresses  some  of  the  best 
qualities  of  this  nation.  The  indispensable  strength  of  America  is  not  simply  the  right  to  dissent  but 
more  importantly  the  exercise  of  that  right,  and  that  exercise  is  never  more  critical  than  in  the  face  of 
attempts  to  suppress  it.  Whatever  we  might  think  of  Emma  Goldman’s  political  views,  actions,  and 
vision,  few  individuals  in  American  society  so  exemplify  the  tradition  of  dissent  and  nonconformity. 
She  compelled  many  people  to  reexamine  their  assumptions  and  to  see,  feel,  and  act  in  ways  that 
might  be  genuinely  disturbing,  even  subversive  of  the  accepted  wisdom  and  elected  leadership. 

For  much  of  her  life  in  America,  Emma  Goldman  defined  the  limits  of  political  dissent.  True 
loyalty  to  a nation,  she  believed,  often  demanded  disloyalty  to  its  pretenses  and  policies  and  a willing- 
ness to  unmask  its  leaders.  To  Goldman,  liberty  was  more  than  an  ideology,  it  was  a passion,  to  be 
lived  and  breathed  each  day.  “Liberty  was  always  her  theme,”  her  lawyer  and  close  friend  Harry 
Weinberger  said  of  her,  “liberty  was  always  her  dream;  liberty  was  always  her  goal. . . . liberty  was 
more  important  than  life  itself.”  And,  as  he  went  on  to  suggest,  free  expression  in  America  has 
always  led  a precarious  existence.  “She  spoke  out  in  this  country  against  war  and  conscription,  and 
went  to  jail.  She  spoke  out  for  political  prisoners,  & was  deported.  . . . She  spoke  out  in  Russia 
against  the  despotism  of  Communism,  and  again  became  a fugitive  on  the  face  of  the  earth.  She 
spoke  out  against  Nazism  and  the  combination  of  Nazism  and  Communism,  and  there  was  hardly  a 
place  where  she  could  live.” 

In  completing  its  valuable  work,  the  Emma  Goldman  Papers  Project  at  the  University  of  Califor- 
nia at  Berkeley  has  placed  its  mark  on  modem  American  scholarship.  The  more  we  know  about 
Emma  Goldman’s  life,  thoughts,  friends,  and  enemies,  the  more  we  know  about  our  diverse  heritage, 
and  the  more  we  come  to  appreciate  the  fragility  of  our  most  precious  freedoms.  Her  life  illuminates 
more  than  the  history  of  radicalism  and  feminism  in  America;  it  forces  us  to  think  more  deeply  and 


2 


FOREWORD 


more  reflectively  about  those  individuals  in  our  history — from  the  abolitionists  of  the  1 830s  to  the 
labor  organizers  of  the  1890s  and  1930s  to  the  civil  rights  activists  of  the  1960s — for  whom  a per- 
sonal commitment  to  social  justice  became  a moral  imperative.  No  better  epitaph  might  be  written  for 
Emma  Goldman  than  the  one  composed  in  1 9 1 8 by  an  imprisoned  leader  of  the  Industrial  Workers  of 
the  World:  “The  end  in  view  is  well  worth  striving  for,  but  in  the  struggle  itself  lies  the  happiness  of 
the  fighter.” 


Leon  F.  Litwack 


3 


PARTI 

Emma  Goldman 


Editor  s Introduction: 
Reconstructing  the  Documentary  History 
of  a Vibrant  Life 


Emma  Goldman  herself  launched  the  effort  to  preserve  the  documentary  record  of  her  life.  In 
1939,  when  she  donated  her  papers  to  the  International  Institute  of  Social  History  in  Amsterdam,  she 
crossed  the  line  from  “Living  My  Life,”  the  title  of  her  autobiography,  to  “archiving”  it,  an  act  of  faith 
that  her  story  would  matter  long  after  she  was  dead.  Organizing  the  papers  also  gave  Goldman  an 
opportunity  to  relive  the  years  she  had  shared  with  her  friend  and  colleague  Alexander  Berkman,  to 
reminisce  about  her  “dead  past”  in  America  before  their  abrupt  deportation  to  Soviet  Russia,  and  to 
reckon  with  her  own  mortality. 

During  this  period  of  sorting  through  the  papers,  she  wrote  to  her  old  friend  and  lawyer,  Harry 
Weinberger: 

I found  it  an  extremely  difficult  job  and  hellishly  painful.  It  is  bad  enough  to  dig  into  the  dead 
past,  still  worse  to  relive  it  all,  especially  Alexander  Berkman’s  and  my  correspondence  which 
amounts  to  thousands  of  letters. . . . You  need  not  think  that  I am  making  a thorough  job.  That 
would  take  months.1 

Collecting  her  old  letters  had  begun  a decade  earlier  when  Goldman  was  preparing  to  write  her 
autobiography.  She  had  asked  her  friends  to  return  her  letters  so  they  would  serve  as  aides-memoire 
while  she  wrote.  A tacit  sense  of  Goldman’s  historical  importance  guaranteed  that  an  unusual  num- 
ber of  friends  treasured  their  letters  from  her  over  the  years.  They  responded  generously  to  Goldman’s 
call.  She  consigned  to  others  the  job  of  transcribing  the  letters  she  considered  most  critical  to  her 
autobiography,  so  that  the  originals  could  be  returned  to  her  loyal  friends.  Goldman’s  access  to  these 
artifacts  of  her  past  enabled  her  to  write  her  narrative  with  dramatic  immediacy,  to  capture  the  turbu- 
lence of  the  political  activism  and  passionate  love  life  of  her  younger  days  in  America.  When  she 
reread  her  love  letters  to  Ben  Reitman,  however,  she  was  so  overwhelmed  with  painful  memories  of 
their  intense  relationship  that  she  found  the  thought  of  having  them  copied  unbearable,  lest  they  fall 
under  unsympathetic  eyes.  She  wrote  to  Reitman  in  January  1 928: 

It  is  like  tearing  off  my  clothes  to  let  them  see  the  mad  outpouring  of  my  tortured  spirit,  the  frantic 
struggle  for  my  love,  the  alfl]  absorbing  devotion  each  letter  breathes.  I can’t  do  it.2 

Yet,  in  spite  of  her  sense  of  vulnerability,  she  never  considered  destroying  any  of  her  correspondence. 
Convinced  that  these  love  letters  might  resonate  more  clearly  with  future  generations  less  encumbered 
by  the  prudery  of  her  time,  she  encouraged  Reitman  to  preserve  them  for  posthumous  public  scrutiny, 
and  she  incorporated  their  essence  into  her  autobiography. 


7 


EDITOR’S  INTRODUCTION 


She  mused  about  the  significance  of  her  collected  correspondence,  particularly  the  less  passion- 
ate and  somehow  more  authentic  letters  she  exchanged  with  Alexander  Berkman: 

Some  day  I will  come  back  here  [the  International  Institute  of  Social  History] ...  to  really  make 
order  and  perhaps  to  use  what  Berkman  has  left  and  also  my  own  writings  for  a third  volume  of 
“Living  my  Life”,  or  perhaps  an  autobiography  of  Alexander  Berkman  or  a collection  of  letters 
from  diverse  people.3 

Nearly  forty  years  after  her  death,  recognition  of  her  historical  significance  led  to  the  formation  of  the 
Emma  Goldman  Papers  Project,  yielding  an  irony  that  Goldman  herself  could  never  have  anticipated: 
The  government  of  the  same  nation  that  expelled  her  has  posthumously  repatriated  her  memory  by 
sponsoring  the  collection  and  publication  of  her  papers.  The  National  Historical  Publications  and 
Records  Commission,  influenced  by  the  new  appreciation  for  the  diversity  of  America’s  documentary 
heritage  that  arose  in  the  1 960s,  deemed  Goldman  important  enough  to  endorse  the  collection  and 
publication  of  her  papers.  By  the  late  1980s  and  early  1990s,  however,  the  intellectual  atmosphere 
among  most  other  federal  funding  agencies  was  hostile  to  the  ideas  Goldman  championed  and  pro- 
foundly affected  the  momentum  of  the  Project.  The  twelve-year  process  of  bringing  together,  orga- 
nizing, annotating,  and  publishing  Goldman’s  correspondence,  writings,  and  government  and  legal 
documents  for  the  microfilm  edition  of  The  Emma  Goldman  Papers  signifies  the  completion  of  the 
archival  work  Goldman  started  during  her  life  and  modestly  assumed  “would  take  months.” 


Anarchism,  Free  Expression,  and  Historical  Memory 

Situated  within  a long  tradition  of  avant-garde  artists  and  thinkers  who  challenged  convention, 
Goldman  possessed  an  uncanny  ability  to  express  the  needs  of  her  own  generation  and  presage  those 
of  the  next.  A quick-witted  and  rousing  orator,  an  eloquent  and  searing  social  critic,  Goldman  was 
dubbed  by  the  liberal  press  “the  high  priestess  of  anarchism,”  whose  “gospel”  was  “eight  thousand 
years  ahead  of  her  age.”4  Like  an  ad  hoc  professor  of  the  streets,  Goldman  used  every  forum  she 
could  obtain — parks,  public  lecture  halls,  private  clubs,  even  the  shafts  of  coal  mines— to  impart  her 
message,  attempting  to  prod  the  public  out  of  complacent  acceptance  of  the  prevailing  social  and 
political  norms. 

Goldman  defined  anarchism  as  “the  philosophy  of  a new  social  order  based  on  liberty  unrestricted 
by  man-made  law;  the  theory  that  all  forms  of  government  rest  on  violence,  and  are  therefore  wrong 
and  harmful,  as  well  as  unnecessary.  . . . [Anarchism]  stands  for  the  liberation  of  the  human  mind 
from  the  dominion  of  religion;  the  liberation  of  the  human  body  from  the  dominion  of  property; . . . 
a social  order  based  on  the  free  grouping  of  individuals  for  the  purpose  of  producing  real  social 
wealth;  an  order  that  will  guarantee  to  every  human  being  free  access  to  the  earth  and  full  enjoyment 
of  the  necessities  of  life,  according  to  individual  desires,  tastes,  and  inclinations.”5 

Within  the  broad  rubric  of  anarchist  theory,  Goldman’s  definition  revealed  a particular  anarchist 
agenda.  It  was  as  much  a vehicle  for  promoting  a positive  expression  of  human  values  as  it  was  a 
political  orientation.  Because  Goldman  believed  that  people  were  essentially  good,  she  concluded 
that  unlimited  freedom  would  unleash  the  cooperative  potential  of  the  human  spirit.  She  attributed 


8 


EDITOR’S  INTRODUCTION 


the  ills  of  the  world — poverty,  violence,  inequality,  even  lack  of  imagination — to  the  constraints  of  a 
government  whose  power  rested  on  coercion.  The  heavy  hand  of  government  that  suppressed  the 
growing  and  ebullient  eight-hour  movement  that  marched  300,000  strong  across  the  United  States  on 
May  1 , 1886,  indelibly  marked  the  character  of  Goldman’s  political  life  and  activity.  She  attributed 
her  political  awakening  to  the  execution  of  the  Haymarket  anarchists  held  responsible  for  a bomb 
thrown  at  police  during  a May  4 mass  meeting  at  Haymarket  Square  in  Chicago  to  protest  the  most 
recent  police  shootings  of  striking  workers.  While  the  labor  movement  continued  to  make  slow 
progress,  many  historians  view  the  Haymarket  events  as  a deathblow  to  the  anarchist  movement  and 
the  legitimization  of  years  of  fierce  repression  for  all  who  identified  with  anarchism.  Goldman, 
however,  saw  herself  as  the  avenger  of  the  wrongs  perpetrated  against  the  victims  of  Haymarket.  The 
vehemence  of  her  position  was  a direct  response  to  her  experience  at  the  turn  of  the  century  of  the 
especially  harsh  role  of  the  police  and  the  military  in  their  violent  encounters  against  striking  workers; 
and  of  the  law  which,  more  often  than  not,  supported  the  suppression  of  dissent  and  criminalized  open 
forums  on  anarchist  ideas. 

Throughout  her  political  life  she  fought  for  free  speech  when  that  right  was  often  violated  in 
practice.  She  advocated  free  love  in  the  face  of  social  convention,  and  birth  control  when  information 
on  the  subject  was  banned.  Although  many  anarchists  proclaimed  their  mission  as  fostering  critical 
thinking,  cultural  and  political  transformation,  and  social  cooperation,  the  general  public  envisioned 
anarchist  gatherings  as  occasions  for  plotting  assassinations  and  making  bombs.  Goldman,  like 
many  other  anarchists,  was  impatient  with  such  caricatures  but  nonetheless  refused  to  dissociate 
herself  from  the  violence  that  tinged  her  early  years  in  the  movement.  She  continued  to  address, 
publicly  and  sympathetically,  the  desperation  that  fueled  violent  social  protest.  She  never  completely 
repudiated  the  1892  assassination  attempt  by  her  anarchist  comrade  Alexander  Berkman  on  steel 
magnate  Henry  Clay  Frick,  nor  retracted  her  expressions  of  sympathy  for  Leon  Czolgosz,  President 
William  McKinley’s  assassin.  The  conservative  press  vilified  Goldman  long  after  these  incidents, 
playing  on  the  public’s  alternate  repulsion  and  fascination  with  political  violence  and  on  the  general 
discomfort  and  confusion  about  the  message  of  the  anarchists.  In  fact,  the  Goldman  collection  docu- 
ments an  element  of  duplicity  on  the  subject,  the  ways  in  which  she  alternately  placed  herself  on  both 
ends  of  the  broad  anarchist  spectrum  from  violence  to  non-violence,  often  presenting  her  ideas  differ- 
ently to  the  immigrant  German-  and  Yiddish-speaking  community,  to  an  English-speaking  audience, 
to  the  press,  to  the  police,  and  to  the  courts. 

Confronted  by  a wall  of  political  and  social  prejudice  about  anarchism,  Goldman  usually  coun- 
tered its  primary  association  with  violence  by  emphasizing  the  centrality  it  placed  on  the  concept  of 
freedom.  Goldman’s  conception  of  anarchism  resonated  with  the  independent  spirit  so  integral  to  the 
American  character;  she  drew  links  between  the  European  anarchist  tradition,  the  ideas  of  Jeffersonian 
democracy,  and  Emersonian  individualism. 

It  is  difficult  to  document  the  history  of  the  various  threads  of  American  anarchism.  Censorship 
laws  and  post-office  restrictions  ensured  that  few  anarchist  periodicals  had  long  runs;  the  frequency 
of  government  raids  discouraged  anarchist  groups  from  taking  formal  minutes  of  their  meetings. 
Published  articles  were  often  written  under  several  pseudonyms;  thus,  the  historian  of  anarchism 
must  decode  the  source  material  to  ascertain  individual  attribution.  Such  surface  contusion  experi- 
enced by  “outsiders”  in  their  attempt  to  understand  the  day-to-day  workings  of  anarchist  groups 
pleased  many  anarchists,  who  often  joked  about  their  antipathy  toward  the  hierarchy  and  fixed  rules 


9 


EDITOR’S  INTRODUCTION 


of  more  traditional  forms  of  political  organization.  Hippolyte  Havel,  a member  of  the  editorial  staff 
of  Goldman’s  magazine,  was  once  asked  how  the  anarchists  could  plan  and  work  together  with  such 
disregard  for  conventional  structure.  He  replied  in  jest  that,  although  he  had  taken  part  in  editorial 
meetings  and  collective  decisions  on  submitted  material,  often  “we  didn’t  abide  by  our  decision!”6 

The  gusto  and  eloquence  with  which  Goldman  challenged  convention  became  her  hallmark.  Par- 
ticularly in  her  advocacy  of  women’s  sexual  independence  and  her  analysis  of  the  political  dimen- 
sions of  personal  life — her  insistence  that  marriage  was  not  the  sole  signifier  of  love,  her  willingness 
to  speak  publicly  about  social  alienation,  and  the  common  yearning  for  love  and  community — she 
widened  her  circle  of  influence.  She  reached  beyond  the  predominantly  ethnic  immigrant  enclaves 
that  constituted  the  anarchist  audience  and  helped  to  “Americanize”  the  radical  movement.  Moti- 
vated in  part  by  her  longings  to  broaden  her  influence  outside  the  Russian-Jewish  community,  and  by 
her  personal  refusal  to  accept  the  limitations  inherent  in  an  exclusive  ethnic  or  racial  identity,  Goldman 
sometimes  alienated  her  “nearest  and  dearest”  by  staging  Yom  Kippur  picnics  on  the  holiest  of  Jewish 
holidays  designated  for  fasting  and  atonement. 

Goldman  was  more  theatrical  than  most  of  her  radical  counterparts  and,  in  fact,  most  of  the 
public  figures  of  her  day  or  ours.  When  she  began  her  career  as  a political  lecturer  in  the  1890s,  it 
was  unusual  to  see  a woman  in  that  role,  particularly  one  so  daring.  Her  provocative  and  outspoken 
style  elicited  powerful  responses  from  the  public,  ranging  from  awe  to  downright  fear.  Goldman 
distinguished  herself  from  more  mainstream  women  reformers — from  the  bourgeois  “New  Woman” 
of  the  period  and  from  the  growing  suffrage  movement — by  asserting  that  woman’s  freedom  would 
never  be  found  within  the  bounds  of  marriage  nor  achieved  through  enfranchisement.  Although 
Goldman’s  refusal  to  join  with  groups  focused  exclusively  on  women’s  issues  often  branded  her  as  “a 
man’s  woman,”  few  voices  of  either  sex  addressed  as  eloquently  the  political  dimensions  of  personal 
life,  or  challenged  as  forcefully  the  social  conventions  that  shackled  women.  From  a perspective  that 
now  would  be  considered  ardently  feminist,  she  encouraged  women  to  cast  off  the  layers  of  submis- 
sion that  suppressed  their  potential — a charge  that  continues  to  challenge  even  contemporary  women. 

Goldman’s  lasting  influence  is  evidenced  most  clearly  in  the  specific  realms  of  freedom  she  es- 
poused— in  free  speech,  in  sexual  freedom — more  than  from  the  general  promotion  of  anarchism  that 
propelled  her  intellectual  and  political  work.  She  moved  easily  from  lecturing  and  writing  on  issues 
of  sexual  and  reproductive  freedom  to  issues  less  tied  to  gender — labor,  the  education  of  children, 
religious  moralism,  drama,  war.  Among  the  few  women  who  shared  the  radical  spotlight  in  the 
pre- World  War  I era  were  socialist  peace  activist  Crystal  Eastman,  labor  leader  Elizabeth  Gurley 
Flynn,  birth  control  advocate  Margaret  Sanger,  and  American-born  anarchist  Voltairine  de  Cleyre. 
Goldman  and  her  diverse  political  contemporaries  joined  forces  in  their  common  interest  in  freedom 
of  expression — a principle  that  would  take  years  of  battle  in  the  streets  and  courtrooms  to  establish 
and  enforce  as  law — and  in  so  doing  moved  from  the  margins  into  the  center  of  the  American  tradi- 
tion. Because  of  her  insistence  on  the  right  to  speak  in  opposition,  to  express  what  others  might 
consider  outrageous  blasphemy,  Goldman  is  a particularly  compelling  subject  for  studying  the  his- 
tory of  freedom  of  expression  in  America — a liberty  now  identified  as  one  of  the  distinguishing 
characteristics  of  western  democracy. 


10 


EDITOR’S  INTRODUCTION 


Highlights  of  the  Collection 

The  microfilm  collection  displays  Goldman’s  life  and  work  through  glimpses  of  thousands  of 
individuals  and  groups  across  the  world  who  shared  her  ideas  and  documents  that  trace  the  strategic 
arguments  of  her  opponents.  A sampling  from  The  Emma  Goldman  Papers  testifies  to  the  remark- 
ably wide  net  cast  by  Goldman.  Significant  correspondents  within  her  immediate  circles  include 
Alexander  Berkman,  Rudolf  and  Milly  Rocker,  Frank  and  Nellie  Harris,  Max  Nettlau,  Arthur  Leonard 
Ross,  and  Roger  Baldwin.  Among  her  other  correspondents  were  novelists  Jack  London,  Sinclair 
Lewis,  H.  G.  Wells,  Aldous  Huxley,  and  Agnes  Smedley;  historians  Merle  Curti,  Samuel  Eliot  Morison, 
and  Charles  Beard;  figures  as  varied  as  Paul  Robeson,  Sylvia  Beach,  Lady  Astor,  and  Herbert  Read, 
as  well  as  political  figures  like  Eugene  Debs,  Peter  Kropotkin,  Margaret  Sanger,  Elizabeth  Gurley 
Flynn,  and  Carlo  Tresca.  The  unifying  principle  of  this  massive  collection  of  papers  is  the  unusual 
life  of  Emma  Goldman.  Researchers  now  have  the  opportunity  to  study,  through  original  documents, 
how  one  woman  in  tandem  with  her  circle  of  political  associates  and  friends  influenced  the  course  of 
history. 

In  the  varied  papers  of  one  very  public  life,  multiple  facets  of  identity  and  many  voices  emerge 
over  time.  In  matters  of  love,  Goldman’s  intimate  letters  expose  the  strength  of  her  passions  and  the 
despair  of  her  vulnerability  and  self-doubt.  Her  political  correspondence  reveals  her  creative  defi- 
ance as  a vocal  opponent  of  injustice,  as  well  as  her  often  narrow  sectarianism  within  the  Left  which 
occasionally  alienated  not  only  socialists  and  communists  but  even  some  anarchists  in  her  own  circles. 
Nonetheless,  it  is  the  unusually  empathic  dimension  of  her  intellectual  depth  as  a social  critic  that 
remains  the  distinctive  attribute  imparted  in  the  comprehensive  collection  of  her  papers. 

Goldman  described  the  value  of  her  proposed  autobiography  to  a publisher: 

[M]y  story  is  not  merely  a record  of  the  Anarchist  movement  in  America,  or  even  of  my  own 
personal  life.  It  is  a story  which  embraces  the  cultural  efforts  of  the  United  States  over  a period 
of  thirty-five  years.  Everything  that  was  attempted  in  advanced  ideas  and  progressive  thought,  in 
the  drama,  in  literature,  in  education,  birth  control,  in  the  various  forms  of  the  emancipation  of 
women,  free  speech  fights,  the  various  strikes — all  are  presented,  reflected  and  commented  upon 
in  my  work.  Added  to  this  are  the  different  personalities,  men  and  women,  who  have  been  active 
in  some  phase  of  the  cultural  endeavor  in  America,  and  many  men  in  different  European  coun- 
tries. ...  no  one  has  lived  such  a life.  No  one  therefore  has  the  material  which  is  mine.  I feel 
therefore  that  my  autobiography  would  have  an  appeal  to  all  classes  and  to  all  people  of  no  matter 
what  difference  in  status  or  opinions.7 

The  material  in  The  Emma  Goldman  Papers  also  reflects  the  range  and  diversity  of  the  vibrant 
subculture  of  the  period  in  which  she  lived.  The  papers  are  replete  with  vignettes  of  the  lives  of  many 
individuals  sharing  a common  social  vision  responding  to  the  events  and  inequities  in  their  world. 
Seemingly  disparate  groups  and  individuals  united  by  their  association  with  Goldman  take  on  a new 
coherence — among  them  activists,  writers,  financial  supporters,  scholars,  workers,  family  members, 
secretaries,  and  lovers. 


EDITOR’S  INTRODUCTION 


The  International  Reach  of  the  Goldman  Papers 

To  do  justice  to  the  international  breadth  of  Goldman’s  life  and  work,  the  Project  went  to  great 
lengths  to  search  for  documents  in  collections  outside  the  United  States.  Fellow  historians  generously 
shared  with  the  Project  staff  their  knowledge  of  foreign  archives,  directed  us  to  Goldman  material 
abroad,  and  put  us  in  contact  with  foreign  scholars  who  could  assist  our  search.  Graduate  students 
abroad  reviewed  newspapers  in  their  native  languages,  and  University  of  Califomia-Berkeley  gradu- 
ate students,  serving  as  translators,  helped  the  Project  to  communicate  with  foreign  archives,  schol- 
ars, researchers,  and  students. 

Our  search  and  their  efforts  were  amply  rewarded,  as  the  collection  includes  Goldman  material 
from  Argentina,  Australia,  Austria,  Canada,  the  People’s  Republic  of  China,  the  Republic  of  China, 
Denmark,  France,  Germany,  Great  Britain,  India,  Italy,  Japan,  the  Netherlands,  Spain,  Sweden,  and 
the  former  Soviet  Union.  The  international  reach  of  Goldman’s  ideas  proved  to  be  among  the  most 
fascinating  aspects  of  the  search  for  and  collection  of  her  papers. 

The  papers  track  Goldman’s  movement  from  Russia  to  the  United  States;  visits  to  Europe,  in- 
cluding stays  in  London  and  Vienna;  her  deportation  to  Soviet  Russia;  and  her  subsequent  exile  in 
Sweden,  Germany,  England,  France,  Spain,  and  Canada.  Her  own  writings  and  correspondence  are 
complemented  by  newspaper  accounts  of  her  activities  abroad. 

Although  the  material  from  countries  that  Goldman  visited  or  lived  in  has  intrinsic  biographical 
interest,  other  items  in  the  collection  from  countries  such  as  Japan,  China,  and  Italy  that  Goldman 
never  visited  illustrate  the  ways  in  which  social  movements  in  different  countries  influence  each  other. 
In  Japan,  for  example,  a fledgling  women’s  movement  in  the  1 920s  translated  and  published  Goldman’s 
early  essays  on  marriage  and  love  and  on  sexual  freedom,  thus  relying  on  the  writings  of  an  outsider 
to  articulate  what  might  have  been  taboo  for  a woman  within  the  Japanese  culture  to  express.  Goldman’s 
international  stature  made  these  controversial  ideas  more  palatable  in  Japan. 

In  China,  revered  novelist  Ba  Jin,  leader  of  the  Union  of  Chinese  Writers,  considered  Goldman 
his  “spiritual  mother”  and  dedicated  two  of  his  books  to  her.  The  Project’s  researcher,  a professor  at 
Nanjing  University,  interviewed  associates  of  Goldman’s,  then  in  their  nineties,  to  record  stories  and 
impressions  from  their  youth  and  to  encourage  them  to  record  their  memories  of  Goldman  and  her 
influence  for  inclusion  in  The  Emma  Goldman  Papers.  Thus  the  Project  helped  reconstruct  docu- 
mentation of  the  influence  of  the  anarchists  in  the  early  part  of  the  revolution  in  China,  a history  that 
has  been  largely  suppressed.  Among  those  memoirs  are  the  stories  of  young  Chinese  radicals  who 
flocked  to  Soviet  Russia  in  the  1920s  to  apprentice  in  the  art  of  revolution  and  who  were  deeply 
affected  by  Goldman’s  criticisms  of  the  Russian  revolution. 

It  would  have  been  out  of  character  for  Goldman  to  experience  a disenchantment  with  the  prom- 
ise of  the  Russian  revolution  without  trying  to  play  a role  in  determining  its  direction.  Although  she 
wrote  in  her  autobiography  about  a 1920  meeting  with  Lenin  during  which  he  remarked  that  her 
concern  with  freedom  of  expression  was  a bourgeois  prejudice,  no  documentary  record  of  the  meeting 
existed.  The  Emma  Goldman  Papers  Project  wrote  repeatedly  over  several  years  to  the  central  archive 


12 


EDITOR’S  INTRODUCTION 


of  the  Communist  Party  in  the  Soviet  Union,  against  the  advice  of  scholars  who  had  been  trying  to 
gain  access  to  that  collection  for  years.  Our  efforts  too  were  to  no  avail  until  Mikhail  Gorbachev’s 
policy  of  glasnost  inaugurated  dramatic  changes.  In  1989  an  envelope  arrived  at  the  Project’s  office 
from  Moscow  containing  photographs  of  documents  from  Lenin’s  file  about  his  historic  meeting  with 
Goldman.  Of  equal  interest  to  Lenin’s  record  of  the  formal  demands  of  the  anarchists  that  Goldman 
and  Berkman  presented  to  him  that  day  are  letters  from  his  associate  Angelica  Balabanoff,  encourag- 
ing him  to  grant  the  meeting  with  Goldman  and  assuring  him  that  Goldman’s  sphere  of  influence  was 
outside  of  Russia.8 

Even  in  exile,  Goldman  risked  alienating  herself  from  the  growing  left  movement  inspired  by  the 
Russian  revolution  by  asserting  the  importance  of  freedom  of  expression  and  tolerance  for  the  Rus- 
sian anarchists.  Goldman’s  challenge  to  the  tide  of  unquestioned  enthusiasm  for  the  Bolshevik  ex- 
periment was  heard  across  Europe,  Asia,  and  the  Americas.  In  fact,  her  warnings  about  the  trouble- 
some suppression  of  dissent  in  Russia  were  printed  in  almost  every  language.  Translations  of  Goldman’s 
articles  and  her  book  My  Disillusionment  in  Russia  appeared  in  Japanese,  Chinese,  Spanish,  French, 
German,  Swedish,  even  Russian. 

Among  the  collection’s  more  poignant  examples  of  Goldman’s  work  against  authoritarianism  is 
the  large  body  of  material  tracing  the  often  neglected  history  of  the  anarchist  movement  and  the 
concurrent  revolution  in  Spain  during  the  civil  war  period.  These  documents  stem  from  the  time  in 
Goldman’s  life  when  she  functioned  as  an  official  representative  of  the  Confederation  Nacional  del 
Trabajo-Federacion  Anarquista  Iberica  (CNT-FAI).  The  papers  from  this  period,  therefore,  include 
not  only  her  private  letters  and  observations  about  events  during  the  Spanish  civil  war,  but  also  the 
formal  reports  of  and  internal  memoranda  among  different  factions  within  the  anarchist  ranks. 

Many  of  the  papers  of  anarchist  organizations  were  dispersed  after  the  civil  war.  Some  were 
rescued  by  the  International  Institute  of  Social  History  and  taken  to  Amsterdam,  some  remained 
among  the  papers  of  the  CNT,  others  with  the  FAI,  still  others  with  the  SI  A (Solidaridad  Intemacional 
Antifascista),  and  only  a sampling  of  newspapers  and  photographs  were  salvaged  in  personal  collec- 
tions scattered  across  the  globe.  The  Spanish  and  Catalan  material  within  The  Emma  Goldman 
Papers , then,  represents  an  important  contribution  to  the  documentary  history  of  the  anarchist  revo- 
lutionary movement  during  the  civil  war. 

Goldman’s  position  as  the  English-language  representative  in  London  of  the  CNT-FAI  gave  her 
extraordinary  access  to  information  about  the  events  and  developments  within  the  anarchist  move- 
ment in  Spain  from  1 936  to  1 938.  Not  one  to  submit  easily  to  authority  herself,  Goldman  struggled 
to  reconcile  her  diplomatic  responsibilities  as  an  official  representative  of  the  CNT-FAI  with  her 
profound  distrust  of  their  policy  of  collaboration  in  government  with  Moscow-aligned  antifascist 
forces.  Her  papers  from  this  period  reveal  this  internal  struggle.  The  material  chronicling  her  contin- 
ued work  with  the  women  and  children  refugees  of  the  war  reflects  the  workings  of  the  international 
support  network  for  the  defeated  and  displaced  of  the  war. 


13 


EDITOR’S  INTRODUCTION 


Archives  and  Personal  Files 

The  International  Institute  of  Social  History  (IISH)  in  Amsterdam  has  done  more  than  any  other 
archive  to  collect  and  preserve  the  papers  of  prominent  anarchists.  Goldman  considered  the  archive 
“perhaps  the  most  unique  in  the  world.  It  certainly  has  the  most  perfect  collection,  dating  over  a 
hundred  years,  of  Anarchist  writing  in  every  language  of  the  world,  and  ...  an  equally  great  mass  of 
material  of  the  social  struggle  in  general.” 9 Max  Nettlau,  an  Austrian  anarchist  historian  and  Goldman 
correspondent  who  had  one  of  the  largest  anarchist  collections  in  the  world,  contributed  his  papers  to 
the  Institute.  In  the  wake  of  threatening  developments  in  Austria  that  presaged  the  beginning  of 
World  War  II,  the  Institute  took  the  responsibility  of  guaranteeing  the  safety  of  those  documents 
entrusted  to  them  by  Nettlau  and  hundreds  of  other  individuals  and  organizations  through  an  elabo- 
rate mechanism  of  dispersal  and  concealment.  When  its  dispersed  collections  were  reassembled  in 
the  1950s,  the  Institute  realized  Nettlau  and  Goldman’s  earlier  expectation  that  the  preservation  of 
their  papers  would  ensure  that  no  shifts  in  political  power  could  destroy  their  documentary  history. 

Many  of  Goldman’s  close  correspondents,  including  Rudolf  and  Milly  Rocker,  Mollie  Steimer 
and  Senya  Fleshin,  and  others  whose  papers  include  Goldman  letters,  either  deposited  their  papers  at 
the  Institute  during  their  lifetime  or  eventually  had  their  papers  deposited  by  relatives  or  collectors, 
aware  that  IISH  functions  as  a magnet  for  scholars  of  radical  history. 

Though  European  scholars  had  been  making  the  pilgrimage  to  IISH  for  years,  a new  wave  of 
American  scholars  began  to  use  its  resources  in  the  1960s  after  reading  about  Goldman  in  Richard 
Drinnon’s  biography,  Rebel  in  Paradise.  It  was  a remarkable  event  in  the  history  of  international 
scholarly  cooperation  for  the  staff  of  the  Institute  to  copy  all  of  its  Goldman  holdings  for  inclusion  in 
The  Emma  Goldman  Papers. 


Undercover  Reports:  Goldman  as  Viewed  through  Government  Surveillance 

The  government  surveillance  and  legal  documents  in  the  microfilm  edition  are  among  the  most 
valuable  in  the  collection.  Through  the  prism  of  Goldman’s  life,  the  researcher  will  have  a rare 
glimpse  into  the  inner  workings  of  the  mechanisms  of  surveillance  and  firsthand  access  to  government 
agent  reports.  A new  construction  of  Goldman’s  identity  emerges  from  the  perspective  of  the  surveil- 
lance reports  and  from  the  internal  memoranda  of  the  Department  of  Justice,  the  State  Department, 
the  Office  of  Naval  Intelligence,  the  Military  Intelligence  Division,  the  Immigration  and  Naturaliza- 
tion Service,  the  Department  of  Labor,  and  the  Post  Office  Department,  as  varied  as  that  constructed 
by  the  press,  or  the  anarchists,  socialists,  or  progressives  of  her  time. 

Documents  in  the  collection  generated  by  state  and  federal  officials  reveal  conflicting  ideas  about 
the  level  of  dissent  considered  acceptable  by  intelligence-gathering  divisions  of  different  branches  of 
government  prior  to  the  consolidation  of  surveillance  in  the  Federal  Bureau  of  Investigation  (FBI). 
One  can  also  trace  the  rise  of  J.  Edgar  Hoover,  the  first  director  of  the  FBI,  as  he  built  his  career  in 
part  on  the  surveillance  and  deportation  of  Emma  Goldman. 


14 


EDITOR’S  INTRODUCTION 


Strong  evidence  also  emerges  from  the  documents  that  the  mechanisms  of  surveillance  and  re- 
pression may  have  been  more  severe  when  applied  to  Goldman,  whose  politics,  gender,  ethnic  iden- 
tity, and  immigrant  status  marginalized  her  and  made  her  more  vulnerable  than  other  dissenters  to  the 
abuses  of  power.  Documents  from  government  files  reveal  violations  of  the  law  by  law-enforcement 
officials  themselves  in  their  monitoring  of  the  activities  and  associates  of  Emma  Goldman  and  include 
many  copies  of  letters  assumed  to  be  private  under  attorney-client  privilege.  In  an  internal  govern- 
ment memorandum  written  in  1917,  Francis  Caffey,  U.S.  attorney  for  the  Southern  District  of  New 
York,  suggested  one  reason  why  she  was  considered  so  threatening:  “Emma  Goldman  is  a woman  of 
great  ability  and  of  personal  magnetism,  and  her  persuasive  powers  are  such  to  make  her  an  exceed- 
ingly dangerous  woman.” 10  The  records  of  Goldman’s  deportation  in  1919  continue  to  be  instructive 
on  the  history  of  alien  radicals  in  America  and,  as  a case  study,  will  be  of  great  use  to  legal  scholars. 

The  government  documents  collection  records  the  active  surveillance  of  Goldman  until  the  day 
she  died.  Given  the  extent  of  her  travels,  tracking  her  movements,  associations,  and  impact  entailed 
a tremendous  cooperative  effort  by  surveillance  agencies  across  the  world.  The  collection  includes 
material  from  British,  French,  German,  Swedish,  Russian,  Japanese,  and  Canadian  police  files.  For- 
eign governments  often  monitored  Goldman’s  activities  because  they  perceived  her  as  a threat  to  the 
stability  of  their  own  countries:  for  example,  Goldman’s  support  of  Japanese  activist  Kotoku  Shusui 
during  his  trial  for  high  treason,  a case  that  became  a rallying  point  for  the  international  movement  for 
freedom  of  expression,  is  well  documented  in  Japan’s  police  records.  Russian  police  files  include 
reports  written  before  the  revolution  tracing  Goldman’s  participation  in  the  American  Friends  of 
Russian  Freedom,  part  of  the  police  attempt  to  monitor  the  growing  international  anti-Czarist  move- 
ment. French  police  files  reveal  that  Goldman’s  movements  were  closely  followed  when  she  visited 
Paris  at  the  turn  of  the  century  in  part  because  the  French  authorities  mistakenly  suspected  that  as  a 
prominent  anarchist  she  played  a role  in  Gaetano  Bresci’s  assassination  of  King  Umberto  of  Italy. 
The  police  files  in  the  microfilm  collection  also  offer  an  unusual  perspective  on  the  treatment  of  alien 
radicals  in  the  United  States  and  abroad  and  indicate  early  attempts  to  coordinate  surveillance  and 
consolidate  intelligence  bureaus. 

The  unusual  number  of  U.S.  government  surveillance  and  interoffice  reports  in  the  collection  is 
in  part  the  result  of  the  skills  of  government  archivists  who  worked  with  the  research  staff  of  the 
National  Historical  Publications  and  Records  Commission  at  the  National  Archives  and  knew  best 
how  to  find  material  among  the  many  old  government  files  and  how  to  arrange  for  its  declassification. 

Once  acquired,  the  government  documents  required  editorial  work  beyond  the  contextual  essays, 
identification  headers,  and  indexes  prepared  for  the  correspondence  and  writings  series  of  the  micro- 
film. Without  further  explanatory  material  some  of  the  government  documents  would  have  been 
almost  incomprehensible  to  the  general  researcher.  To  remedy  this  problem,  the  Project  employed  a 
lawyer  to  summarize  each  government  document,  provide  cross-references  to  related  material,  and 
assign  subject  entries  for  indexing.  Brief  essays  supply  the  context  for  groups  of  documents.  Be- 
cause of  this  editorial  apparatus,  the  extensive  government  collection  will  be  accessible  and  a valu- 
able resource  for  historians  and  legal  scholars,  whether  or  not  they  are  engaged  with  the  study  of 
Goldman. 


15 


EDITOR’S  INTRODUCTION 


In  Search  of  Emma:  The  Past  Meets  the  Present 

Any  major  historical  collection  owes  its  existence  to  an  odd  combination  of  painstaking,  struc- 
tured research  and  chance  discovery.  This  Project  began  with  the  serendipitous  discovery  of  a boot 
box  filled  with  Emma  Goldman’s  passionate  love  letters  to  Ben  Reitman.  The  letters  revealed  hidden 
aspects  of  Goldman’s  life,  especially  the  self-doubt  and  jealousy  she  experienced  in  her  relationship 
with  Reitman.  In  an  era  of  resurgent  feminism,  when  there  was  a general  eagerness  to  broaden  the 
historical  record  to  include  women  and  to  take  seriously  the  importance  of  the  issues  those  women 
faced,  I wrote  Love,  Anarchy,  and  Emma  Goldman.  The  organizing  principle  of  the  biography  was 
the  conflict  Goldman  experienced  between  her  public  vision  and  her  private  reality,  her  valiant  but 
unsuccessful  attempt  to  be  the  living  embodiment  of  her  anarchist  principles.  The  book  highlighted 
what  Goldman  identified  as  her  source  of  strength — her  ability  to  align  herself  to  the  future,  which 
enabled  her  to  transcend  the  profound  cycles  of  depression  that  accompanied  her  many  disappoint- 
ments in  love  and  politics,  and  to  influence  the  course  of  history. 

The  National  Historical  Publications  and  Records  Commission  of  the  National  Archives  heard 
about  the  extensive  research  the  biography  entailed  and  asked  if  I would  build  upon  that  material  as 
the  foundation  for  editing  a more  comprehensive  edition  of  Emma  Goldman’s  papers.  Now,  more 
than  fourteen  years  later,  the  collection  of  ten  thousand  documents  that  I used  to  write  the  biography 
has  been  expanded  to  almost  thirty  thousand  documents  for  the  microfilm  edition. 

In  contrast  to  the  astonishing  discovery  of  Goldman’s  love  letters  in  a shoe  box  in  a guitar  shop, 
the  process  of  locating  the  major  collections  of  Goldman  material  was  by  no  means  as  exotic.  Almost 
every  scholarly  article  and  book  written  from  Goldman-related  source  material  yielded  new  sources. 
Foremost  among  such  publications  was  Richard  Drinnon’s  biography.  Rebel  in  Paradise , and  Rich- 
ard and  Anna  Maria  Drinnon’s  collection  of  letters  in  exile  of  Goldman  and  Alexander  Berkman, 
Nowhere  at  Home.  From  these  volumes,  and  Goldman’s  autobiography,  Living  My  Life,  the  Project 
compiled  lists  of  Goldman’s  major  correspondents  and  the  locations  of  significant  collections  con- 
taining, or  possibly  containing,  Goldman  documents. 

Among  books  not  devoted  primarily  to  Goldman,  the  most  helpful  were  those  written  by  Paul 
Avrich  on  the  history  of  the  anarchist  movement  in  Russia  and  the  United  States,  works  whose  sources 
guided  us  to  collections,  including  his  own  personal  archive  of  the  papers  of  elder  anarchists  he  had 
come  to  know  over  his  many  years  of  research  and  writing. 

Archival  finding  aids  were  also  helpful,  providing  listings  not  only  for  Goldman  material,  but 
also  for  her  associates  or  known  correspondents.  The  Project  had  the  advantage  of  previewing  an 
updated  edition  of  the  National  Historical  Publications  and  Records  Commission’s  Directory  of  Ar- 
chives and  Manuscript  Repositories  in  the  United  States,  and  the  National  Union  Catalog  of  Manu- 
script Collections,  which  proved  to  be  an  invaluable  research  tool.  Other  guides  important  to  our 
search  for  documents  were  Andrea  Hinding’s  Women  s History  Sources:  A Guide  to  Archives  and 
Manuscript  Collections  in  the  United  States,  Notable  American  Women,  and  The  Russian  Empire 
and  Soviet  Union:  A Guide  to  Manuscripts  and  Archival  Materials  in  the  United  States. 


16 


EDITOR’S  INTRODUCTION 


Work  with  the  finding  aids  formed  the  basis  of  a mail  search  that  laid  the  groundwork  for  subse- 
quent visits  to  U.S.  archives  with  significant  holdings.  The  initial  mailing  included  a brief  description 
of  the  Project,  a short  biography  of  Emma  Goldman,  a list  of  key  associates  whose  names  might 
appear  within  the  manuscript  collections,  and  a self-addressed  reply  card.  A total  of  5 1 1 libraries  in 
the  United  States  and  91  in  Canada  were  contacted,  as  well  as  a more  modest  number  of  foreign 
archives.  The  number  of  mail  inquiries  over  the  years  reached  nine  hundred  institutions.  With  more 
specific  information  about  each  archive,  the  Project  mapped  out  a clear  and  economical  search  plan 
for  countries  to  which  the  cost  of  travel  and  expenses  were  prohibitively  high.  The  mail  search  was 
also  useful  for  the  acquisition  of  single  items  in  small  collections,  thus  freeing  staff  time  for  more 
productive  research  trips  to  archives  with  larger  Goldman  holdings.  Among  the  archives  with  sub- 
stantial collections  of  Goldman  material  are  the  New  York  Public  Library,  Yale  University  Libraries, 
University  of  Illinois  at  Chicago  Library,  the  National  Archives,  the  Tamiment  Library  at  New  York 
University,  the  Labadie  Collection  at  the  University  of  Michigan  Library,  the  Schlesinger  Library  at 
Radcliffe  College,  the  Houghton  Library  at  Harvard  University,  Boston  University  Special  Collec- 
tions, the  Huntington  Library,  the  Library  of  Congress,  Smith  College  Library,  and  the  Hoover  Insti- 
tution on  War,  Revolution  and  Peace  at  Stanford  University. 

Most  of  Goldman’s  personal  papers  from  her  early  activist  years  (in  the  late  nineteenth  century 
and  beginning  of  the  twentieth  century)  have  not  survived.  These  early  papers  were  seized  during  the 
1917  raid  on  the  offices  of  Mother  Earth  by  J.  Edgar  Hoover,  and  when  Goldman  tried  to  recover 
them  she  discovered  that  most  of  them  had  been  subsequently  destroyed.  In  an  attempt  to  offset  this 
loss,  the  Project  staff  conducted  an  intensive  search  to  locate  Goldman’s  earliest  published  writings 
(most  of  which  appeared  in  obscure  and  short-lived  anarchist  newspapers)  and  the  extensive  inter- 
views with  Goldman  in  the  mainstream  press.  This  search  not  only  uncovered  a significant  amount  of 
Goldman  writing,  but  also  revealed  that  press  coverage  had  made  her  a famous  (or  infamous)  radical 
long  before  the  red  scare  wrought  by  the  McKinley  assassination.  The  newspaper  stories  on  Goldman 
in  this  period,  which  are  reproduced  in  the  Goldman  Writings  series,  provide  further  evidence  of  the 
period’s  yellow  journalism,  especially  its  anti-radical  bias  and  demonization  of  the  Left.  Also  appar- 
ent from  this  material  is  the  explanation  for  Goldman’s  lifelong  scorn  for  the  bourgeois  press  in  the 
United  States,  as  well  as  her  ongoing  efforts  to  utilize  the  press  to  her  advantage. 

Language-specific  searches  extended  not  only  to  foreign  archives,  but  to  newspapers  and  special 
manuscript  collections  of  various  immigrant  communities  in  the  United  States.  Most  prominent 
among  such  material  are  the  documents  from  early  Yiddish  newspapers  and  memoirs  that  trace 
Goldman’s  place  in  the  Yiddish-speaking  immigrant  community. 

The  Project  enlisted  the  advice  of  scholars  in  many  fields  whose  work  was  in  some  way  related  to 
Goldman,  her  time,  or  her  activities.  Scholars  researching  archival  collections  for  their  own  work 
often  alerted  us  to  letters  or  articles  by  Goldman.  Such  scholarly  generosity  and  cooperation  led  to 
many  of  the  Project’s  rare  and  unusual  discoveries. 


17 


EDITOR’S  INTRODUCTION 


Public  Outreach 

The  Emma  Goldman  Papers  Project  attempted  to  bridge  the  gap  between  the  university  and  the 
community  with  public  lectures,  radio  and  television  interviews,  a traveling  exhibition,  and  a middle 
and  high  school  curriculum.  An  important  consequence  of  this  broad  outreach  was  the  unexpected 
discovery  of  Goldman  material  that  otherwise  might  have  been  unknown  to  the  Project.  The  most 
dramatic  of  such  acquisitions  came  in  response  to  a young  Indian  student’s  letter  to  her  mother  in  the 
Himalayas  about  the  lecture  on  Emma  Goldman  she  had  just  attended.  To  the  Project’s  great  delight, 
when  her  mother  visited  California  she  brought  a sizable  correspondence  between  the  student’s  great- 
grandmother and  Goldman  that  had  been  preserved  in  a trunk  since  the  1920s. 


Recollections  of  the  Living 

Fortunately,  more  than  forty  years  after  Goldman’s  death  when  the  Emma  Goldman  Papers  Project 
began  its  search,  there  were  many  living  Goldman  associates  who  were  enthusiastic  about  sharing 
their  memories.  Those  who  offered  their  reminiscences  and  insights  enriched  the  Project’s  knowledge 
of  Goldman,  as  well  as  the  lives  of  those  of  us  who  came  in  contact  with  them.  Whenever  possible, 
these  interviews  have  been  transcribed  and  will  appear  in  the  addendum  reel. 

Among  those  who  shared  their  recollections  and  contributed  to  the  support  of  The  Emma  Goldman 
Papers  was  the  Italian  anarchist  Arthur  Bortolotti.  Just  before  she  died  in  1940  and  after  Canada 
passed  the  War  Measures  Act,  Goldman  organized  a support  committee  in  Toronto  to  protest  Bortolotti ’s 
threatened  deportation  to  Italy  and  to  free  him  from  a Canadian  jail.  Also  interviewed  was  Roger 
Baldwin,  who  spoke  about  the  forces  of  repression  that  swept  the  United  States  in  the  wake  of  its 
entry  into  World  War  I.  He  discussed  the  labor  and  radical  roots  of  the  early  American  Civil  Liberties 
Union  and  asserted  that  his  inspiration  for  founding  the  organization  came  from  Goldman,  whom  he 
considered  the  heroine  of  the  movement  for  freedom  of  expression  in  America. 

Many  other  interviews  with  Goldman  associates  added  a special  dimension  to  the  Project’s  imag- 
ined picture  of  Emma  Goldman:  Federico  and  Pura  Arcos  reminisced  about  the  excitement  of  encoun- 
tering the  grandmotherly  Goldman  when  they  were  part  of  the  anarchist  youth  movement  in  Spain 
during  the  civil  war;  author  Meridel  Le  Sueur  told  the  story  of  living  in  Goldman’s  collective  house 
when  she  was  a fifteen-year-old  drama  student  in  New  York;  Mollie  Ackerman  and  Millie  Desser 
both  remembered  helping  Emma  type  her  letters  when  they  were  young  girls,  and  reminisced  about 
the  personal  interest  Goldman  took  in  their  lives,  their  loves,  even  their  clothes.  Dan  Maimed,  whose 
father  fell  in  love  with  Emma  and  shared  this  secret  with  his  young  son,  devoted  a large  part  of  his  life 
to  the  collection  and  preservation  of  Goldman’s  letters,  taped  recollections  of  her  associates,  and  then, 
to  spare  his  mother  the  humiliation,  waited  until  her  death  to  deposit  his  father’s  correspondence  with 
Goldman  in  an  archive.  Ian  and  David  Ballantine,  Goldman’s  great-nephews,  remembered  the  ad- 
ventures of  their  imposing  aunt  Emma  and  the  many  family  rifts,  as  well  as  elevated  events,  created 
by  her  controversial  and  demanding  presence.  Many  activists  who  visited  Goldman  in  Europe  and 
Canada  shared  their  stories  and  reflections  with  the  Project.  The  variety  of  interviews  in  the  collec- 
tion enhances  the  Goldman  Papers  and  adds  a certain  element  of  nuance  often  missing  from  a solely 
written  documentary  record. 


18 


EDITOR’S  INTRODUCTION 


Among  the  many  written  reminiscences  collected  over  the  years,  the  most  visceral  came  in  a letter 
from  composer  David  Diamond,  the  son  of  Goldman’s  seamstress  in  Rochester,  who  had  just  read 
Love,  Anarchy,  and  Emma  Goldman  and  felt  so  moved  by  the  recreation  of  her  spirit  that  he  “could 
almost  smell  the  rosewater  on  her  hands.”  Indeed,  the  human  connections  around  the  world  and 
across  time  have  been  among  the  most  rewarding  experiences  of  working  on  the  papers,  and  added  a 
vibrancy  and  freshness  befitting  the  life  of  Emma  Goldman. 

It  is  with  great  satisfaction  that  I present  the  documents  that  comprise  The  Emma  Goldman 
Papers — the  work  of  over  fourteen  years,  and  the  fruits  of  the  cooperative  effort  of  hundreds  of 
scholars,  archivists,  researchers,  and  social  activists  around  the  world. 


Candace  Falk 


1 Goldman  to  Harry  Weinberger,  Jan.  9,  1939,  Emma  Goldman  Archive  (International  Institute  of 
Social  History,  Amsterdam). 

2 Goldman  to  Ben  Reitman,  Jan.  11,  1928,  Ben  L.  Reitman  Papers  (University  of  Illinois  at  Chicago 
Library). 

3 Goldman  to  Weinberger,  Jan.  9,  1939. 

4 William  Marion  Reedy,  “The  Daughter  of  the  Dream,”  St.  Louis  Mirror,  Nov.  5,  1908. 

5 Emma  Goldman,  Anarchism  and  Other  Essays  (1910;  New  York:  Dover  Publications,  1969), 

50,  62. 

6 Albert  Parry,  Garrets  and  Pretenders:  A History  ofBohemianism  in  America  (New  York:  Covici, 
Friede,  1933),  289. 

7 Goldman  to  Horace  Liveright,  July  17,  1929,  Emma  Goldman  Archive. 

8 [Angelica]  Balabanoff  to  V.  I.  Lenin,  Feb.  1920  (Central  Party  Archives  of  the  Institute  of  Marx- 
ism-Leninism, Moscow). 

9 Goldman  to  Lillian  and  William  Mendelsohn,  Jan.  23, 1939,  Lillian  Mendelsohn  Papers  (Schlesinger 
Library,  Radcliffe  College,  Cambridge,  Mass.). 

"■Quoted  in  Richard  Drinnon,  Rebel  in  Paradise:  A Biography  of Emma  Goldman  (Chicago:  Uni- 
versity of  Chicago  Press,  1961),  21. 


19 


The  World  of  Emma  Goldman: 
A Bibliographical  Essay 


In  1969,  nearly  sixty  years  after  it  first  appeared,  Dover  Publications  published  a paperback 
edition  of  Emma  Goldman’s  Anarchism  and  Other  Essays.  Almost  a quarter-century  later  Dover 
still  sells  fifteen  hundred  copies  annually,  and  its  1970  paperback  edition  of  her  autobiography, 
Living  My  Life  (1931),  also  remains  in  print — testimony  to  the  continuing  interest  in  Goldman’s  life 
and  ideas.  With  the  publication  of  the  microfilm  edition  of  The  Emma  Goldman  Papers,  research- 
ers will  be  able  to  supplement  these  volumes  and  other  collections  of  Goldman’s  work  with  facsimi- 
les of  her  correspondence,  government  surveillance  and  legal  documents,  and  other  published  and 
unpublished  writings  on  an  extraordinary  range  of  issues. 

The  purpose  of  this  essay  is  to  assist  users  of  the  microfilm  who  are  unfamiliar  with  Goldman’s 
historical  milieu  by  alerting  them  to  books — secondary  sources  identified  in  the  course  of  the  Project’s 
fourteen  years  of  research — that  will  provide  context  for  the  documents  in  the  collection.  It  is  not 
intended  to  be  a comprehensive  bibliography;  it  is  confined  for  the  most  part  to  books,  excluding,  for 
example,  articles  in  scholarly  journals  as  well  as  anarchist  newspapers  and  pamphlets.  Included, 
however,  are  accounts  by  Goldman  and  her  associates  of  the  movements  and  conflicts  in  which  they 
participated  that  are  essential  for  an  appreciation  of  the  flavor  of  their  culture  and  of  the  world  they 
attempted  to  build.  Over  the  years,  many  of  these  sources  have  been  reprinted;  others  have  remained 
out  of  print  for  decades  (for  example,  Alexander  Berkman’s  Bolshevik  Myth).  Wherever  possible 
the  fullest  publishing  history  has  been  provided  to  aid  readers  in  locating  books  that,  despite  occa- 
sional reprintings,  can  still  be  difficult  to  find. 

For  more  extensive  bibliographies,  readers  should  consult  Paul  Nursey-Bray,  Jim  Jose,  and 
Robyn  Williams,  eds.,  Anarchist  Thinkers  and  Thought:  An  Annotated  Bibliography  (Westport, 
Conn.:  Greenwood  Press,  1 992);  the  unannotated  compilation  by  Robert  Goehlert  and  Claire  Herczeg, 
Anarchism:  A Bibliography  (Monticello,  111.:  Vance  Bibliographies,  [1982]);  and  the  catalogue  of 
the  anarchist  collection  at  the  Institut  Fran^ais  d’Histoire  Sociale,  Paris:  Janine  Gaillemin,  Marie- 
Aude  Sowerwine-Mareschal,  and  Diana  Richet,  eds.,  L 'anarchisme:  Catalogue  de  livres  et  bro- 
chures des  XIXe  et  XXe  siecles  (Paris  and  Munich:  K.  G.  Saur,  1982).  An  especially  thorough 
bibliography  can  be  found  in  David  DeFeon,  The  American  as  Anarchist:  Reflections  on  Indig- 
enous Radicalism  (Baltimore:  Johns  Hopkins  University  Press,  1978).  Of  historical  interest  is  one 
of  the  earliest  bibliographies  of  anarchism,  compiled  by  the  anarchist  historian  Max  Nettlau,  a 
frequent  correspondent  of  Goldman’s.  See  Bibliographic  de  l ’anarchie  (Brussels:  Bibliotheque  des 
“Temps  Nouveaux,”  1 897;  rpt.  ed.,  New  York:  Burt  Franklin,  1 968),  with  a preface  by  Elisee  Reclus. 
Finally,  always  valuable  are  the  bibliographies  in  the  books  by  Paul  Avrich  (see  below). 


21 


BIBLIOGRAPHICAL  ESSAY 


Goldman’s  Writings 

The  starting  point  for  anyone  interested  in  Goldman  is  her  thousand-page  autobiography,  Liv- 
ing My  Life , 2 vols.  (New  York:  Alfred  A.  Knopf,  1931;  rpt.  ed.,  Garden  City,  N.Y.:  Garden  City 
Publishing  Company,  1934),  which  covers  her  life  thoroughly  through  her  departure  from  Soviet 
Russia  in  1921  but  devotes  comparatively  little  space  to  her  activities  during  the  1920s.  Three  years 
in  the  writing.  Living  My  Life  did  not  sell  as  many  copies  as  Goldman  had  hoped,  a victim  of  the 
depression  and  the  high  price  of  $7.50  for  the  two  volumes.  Still,  Goldman  was  buoyed  by  the 
generally  favorable  reviews  of  her  work.  Friends  compared  the  book  to  Rousseau’s  Confessions ; 
reviewers  saw  her  life’s  story  as  an  antidote  to  complacency.  The  central  theme  of  the  book  is  the 
passionate  intensity  of  Goldman’s  commitment  to  her  “beautiful  ideal”  of  anarchism  and  her  parallel 
quest  for  love  and  intimacy.  When  the  book  appeared,  however,  some  readers  and  reviewers  were 
shocked  by  Goldman’s  candor  in  discussing  her  personal  life,  missing  its  centrality  to  her  political 
convictions.  Fler  attempt  to  reconcile  the  personal  and  political,  however,  found  a strong  resonance 
in  the  revitalized  women’s  movement  of  the  1960s  and  1970s.  Living  My  Life  has  been  reprinted 
many  times.  A two-volume  paperback  edition  is  still  in  print  (New  York:  Dover  Publications,  1970). 
Other  modem  reprints  include  a two-volume  edition,  with  an  introduction  by  Sheila  Rowbotham 
(London:  Pluto  Press,  1986);  a one-volume  unabridged  edition,  with  an  introduction  by  Candace 
Falk  and  a remembrance  by  Meridel  Le  Sueur  (Salt  Lake  City:  Gibbs  M.  Smith,  1982);  a facsimile 
reprint  of  the  1931  Knopf  edition  (New  York:  Da  Capo  Press,  1970);  and  a one-volume  abridged 
edition  that  ends  with  Goldman’s  deportation  from  the  United  States  in  1 9 1 9,  edited  with  an  afterword 
and  bibliographical  essay  by  Richard  and  Anna  Maria  Drinnon  (New  York:  New  American  Library, 
1 977).  The  editors  of  this  edition  performed  an  especially  useful  service  by  compiling  a new  and  far 
more  comprehensive  index  to  replace  the  hopelessly  inadequate  original. 

In  addition  to  its  serialization  in  Yiddish  in  the  Forward  in  1931  (see  reel  52  of  The  Emma 
Goldman  Papers  microfilm),  Goldman’s  autobiography  has  been  published  in  other  languages:  for 
example,  in  German  as  Gelebtes  Leben,  3 vols.,  trans.  Renate  Orywa  and  Sabine  Vetter  (Berlin: 
Karin  Kramer  Verlag,  1978-1980);  in  an  abridged  French  edition,  Epopee  d’une  anarchiste:  New 
York  1886-Moscou  1920,  trans.  Cathy  Bernheim  and  Annette  Levy- Willard  (Paris:  Hachette,  1 979); 
and  in  Italian,  Vivendo  la  mia  vita,  3 vols.,  trans.  Michele  Buzzi  (Milan:  La  Salamandra,  1980- 
1986). 

Goldman’s  monthly  magazine,  Mother  Earth,  which  she  published  in  New  York  from  March 
1906  to  August  1917,  is  an  important  source  for  those  interested  in  her  ideas  and  the  anarchist 
movement  of  the  period.  Often  the  day-to-day  operation  of  the  magazine  was  in  the  hands  of  others, 
most  notably  Max  Baginski  and  for  many  years  Alexander  Berkman,  freeing  Goldman  to  spread 
anarchist  ideas,  build  a readership,  and  raise  money  for  the  magazine  through  nationwide  lecture 
tours.  But  Mother  Earth  bore  the  stamp  of  its  founder,  especially  in  its  melding  of  art  and  politics. 
In  addition  to  her  essays — many  of  them  revisions  of  lectures — and  articles  on  different  aspects  of 
anarchism,  Mother  Earth  published  original  poems  and  short  stories;  excerpted  works  by  writers 
such  as  Tolstoy,  Maxim  Gorki,  Friedrich  Nietzsche,  and  Oscar  Wilde  and  reprinted  poems  by  Will- 
iam Morris  and  Walt  Whitman;  reported  on  labor  and  civil  liberties  disputes;  kept  its  readers  abreast 
of  developments  in  the  international  anarchist  and  labor  movements;  and  often  featured  striking 
graphics  on  its  cover. 


22 


BIBLIOGRAPHICAL  ESSAY 


Mother  Earth  helped  to  revitalize  the  anarchist  movement  in  the  United  States,  acting  as  a hub 
for  its  intellectual  life  and  attracting  readers  and  supporters  from  beyond  the  ranks  of  the  movement 
by  its  eclectic  contents  and  especially  its  unflinching  defense  of  free  speech.  Its  pages  provided 
countless  local  groups  with  a forum  to  advertise  meetings  and  lectures  and  for  endless  fund-raising 
appeals.  Each  issue  carried  advertisements  for  books  and  pamphlets  on  anarchism  and  other  top- 
ics— advertisements  that  are  a valuable  resource  for  researchers  trying  to  recover  the  political  and 
cultural  locus  of  the  movement.  Finally,  the  magazine’s  offices  also  served  as  a publishing  house: 
The  Mother  Earth  Publishing  Association  published  some  of  the  most  important  anarchist  books  of 
the  period,  including  Goldman’s  Anarchism  and  Other  Essays  and  Berkman’s  Prison  Memoirs. 

All  twelve  volumes  have  been  reprinted  in  the  “Radical  Periodicals  in  the  United  States,  1890  - 
1960”  series  (New  York:  Greenwood  Reprint  Coiporation,  1968).  Unaccountably  the  reprinted 
volumes  appeared  under  the  title,  Mother  Earth  Bulletin , the  name  of  the  journal  that  succeeded 
Mother  Earth  after  the  latter  was  banned  from  the  mails  under  a provision  of  the  wartime  Espionage 
Act.  Mother  Earth  Bulletin  was  published  from  October  1 9 1 7 to  April  1918,  when  it  met  the  same 
fate  as  its  predecessor.  After  Goldman’s  imprisonment  and  the  suppression  of  the  Bulletin , Stella 
Ballantine  tried  to  keep  her  aunt’s  voice  before  the  public  through  a mimeographed  newsletter  with 
the  wonderfully  ironic  title,  Instead  of  a Magazine  (recalling  Benjamin  R.  Tucker’s  Instead  of  a 
Book).  The  newsletter,  however,  lasted  just  one  issue  (a  copy  of  it  can  be  found  on  reel  61  of  The 
Emma  Goldman  Papers  microfilm). 

Goldman  revised  many  of  her  early  lectures  and  essays  and  collected  them  in  Anarchism  and 
Other  Essays  (New  York:  Mother  Earth  Publishing  Association,  1910).  The  book  includes  “Anar- 
chism: What  It  Really  Stands  For,”  “Patriotism:  A Menace  to  Liberty,”  and  “The  Tragedy  of  Woman’s 
Emancipation,”  among  other  essays,  as  well  as  a forty-page  biographical  sketch  of  Goldman  by 
Hippolyte  Havel.  A reprint  of  the  third  revised  edition  (191 7),  with  a new  introduction  by  Richard 
Drinnon,  is  still  in  print  (New  York:  Dover  Publications,  1969).  Other  modem  reprints  have  ap- 
peared in  German  as  Anarchismus,  seine  wirkliche  Bedeutung,  trans.  Sabine  Wolski  and  Ulrich 
Schwalbe  (Berlin:  Libertad  Verlag,  1978);  and  in  Italian  as  Anarchia,  femminismo  e attri  saggi, 
trans.  Roberto  Massari  (Milan:  La  Salamandra,  1976). 

In  addition  to  political  topics,  from  the  early  1900s  Goldman  wrote  and  lectured  on  modern 
European  drama.  Her  essays  on  playwrights  such  as  Henrik  Ibsen,  August  Strindberg,  Gerhart 
Hauptmann,  George  Bernard  Shaw,  and  Anton  Chekhov  were  revised  and  published  as  The  Social 
Significance  of  the  Modern  Drama  (Boston:  Richard  G.  Badger,  1914),  which  has  been  reprinted 
(New  York:  Applause — Theatre  Book  Publishers,  1987). 

Goldman’s  accounts  of  her  experiences  in  Soviet  Russia  and  what  she  saw  as  the  Bolsheviks’ 
betrayal  of  the  revolution  were  translated  into  many  languages  (see  reel  49  of  The  Emma  Goldman 
Papers  microfilm).  When  her  book,  My  Disillusionment  in  Russia  (Garden  City,  N.Y.:  Doubleday, 
Page  & Company,  1923),  appeared,  Goldman  was  dismayed  that  Doubleday,  Page  & Company  had 
replaced  her  title,  “My  Two  Years  in  Russia,”  without  her  knowledge.  Even  worse,  the  publisher  cut 
the  last  twelve  chapters  of  the  manuscript,  omitting  her  account  of  crucial  events  such  as  the  Kronstadt 
rebellion  and  an  afterword  in  which  she  reflected  on  the  trajectory  of  the  revolution  after  the  Bolshe- 
viks seized  power.  The  publisher  attempted  to  rectify  the  situation  by  publishing  the  omitted  chap- 
ters as  a separate  volume:  My  Further  Disillusionment  in  Russia  (Garden  City,  N.Y.:  Doubleday, 


23 


BIBLIOGRAPHICAL  ESSAY 


Page  & Company,  1924).  The  complete  text  in  one  volume,  with  an  introduction  by  Rebecca  West, 
appeared  the  following  year:  My  Disillusionment  in  Russia  (London:  C.  W.  Daniel  Company,  1925). 
With  the  resurgence  of  interest  in  Goldman  in  the  1960s  and  1970s,  a new  edition  of  the  complete 
text,  with  Frank  Harris’s  biographical  sketch  of  Goldman  from  his  Contemporary  Portraits  (see 
below),  was  published  (New  York:  Thomas  Y.  Crowell,  Apollo  Editions,  1970). 

A useful  anthology  of  Goldman’s  essays  and  speeches  drawn  from  the  entire  span  of  her  career, 
arranged  topically  under  “Organization  of  Society,”  “Social  Institutions,”  “Violence,”  and  “Two 
Revolutions  and  a Summary,”  is  Alix  Kates  Shulman,  ed.,  Red  Emma  Speaks:  Selected  Writings 
and  Speeches  by  Emma  Goldman  (New  York:  Vintage  Books,  1972),  which  has  been  reprinted 
(New  York:  Schocken  Books,  1982). 

Two  collections  of  Goldman’s  letters  from  her  years  in  exile  from  the  United  States  have  been 
published.  Richard  and  Anna  Maria  Drinnon,  eds.,  Nowhere  at  Home:  Letters  from  Exile  of  Emma 
Goldman  and  Alexander  Berkman  (New  York:  Schocken  Books,  1975),  is  an  outstanding,  often 
moving  collection  of  letters.  Arranged  thematically — under  “Communism  and  the  Intellectuals,” 
“Anarchism  and  Violence,”  “Women  and  Men,”  and  “Living  the  Revolution” — the  letters  are  distin- 
guished by  the  candor  and  passion  with  which  their  authors  engage  issues  and  by  the  deep  bond  of 
affection  between  two  lifelong  comrades.  David  Porter,  ed..  Vision  on  Fire:  Emma  Goldman  on  the 
Spanish  Revolution  (New  Paltz,  N.Y.:  Commonground  Press,  1983),  includes  letters  on  all  aspects 
of  the  anarchist  struggle  in  the  Spanish  civil  war.  The  historical  context  is  established  by  extensive 
introductions  and  commentaries,  and  the  texts  of  the  letters  are  thoroughly  annotated. 


Biographies  of  Goldman 

There  are  now  a number  of  scholarly  biographies  of  Goldman.  The  earliest,  Richard  Drinnon’s 
Rebel  in  Paradise:  A Biography  of  Emma  Goldman  (Chicago:  University  of  Chicago  Press,  1961, 
1982),  remains  indispensable  and  has  been  reprinted  (Boston:  Beacon  Press,  1970);  and  (New  York: 
Harper  & Row,  1976).  For  full  documentation  of  his  sources,  see  “Emma  Goldman:  A Study  in 
American  Radicalism”  (Ph.D.  diss..  University  of  Minnesota,  1957).  Two  biographies  explore  the 
intersection  of  Goldman’s  public  and  private  lives.  Candace  Falk,  Love,  Anarchy,  and  Emma  Gold- 
man (New  York:  Holt,  Rinehart  and  Winston,  1984;  rev.  ed.,  New  Brunswick,  N.J.:  Rutgers  Univer- 
sity Press,  1 990),  offers  a challenging  view  of  the  theory  and  practice  of  anarchism,  and  Goldman’s 
relation  to  it,  through  the  prism  of  her  personal  life.  (Published  in  German  as  Liebe  und  Anarchie 
& Emma  Goldman:  Ein  erotischer  Briefwechsel;  Eine  Biographie,  trans.  Dita  Stafski  and  Helga 
Woggon  [Berlin:  Karin  Kramer  Verlag,  1987].)  Alice  Wexler,  Emma  Goldman:  An  Intimate  Life 
(New  York:  Pantheon  Books,  1984) — reprinted  as  Emma  Goldman  in  America  (Boston:  Beacon 
Press,  1986) — which  covers  Goldman’s  career  through  her  deportation  in  1919,  and  Wexler ’s  sec- 
ond volume,  Emma  Goldman  in  Exile:  From  the  Russian  Revolution  to  the  Spanish  Civil  War 
(Boston:  Beacon  Press,  1989),  concentrate  especially  on  the  character  of  Goldman’s  anarchism.  A 
brief  survey  of  Goldman’s  life  focusing  on  the  American  years  with  little  attention  to  her  years  in 
exile  is  John  Chalberg,  Emma  Goldman:  American  Individualist  (New  York:  HarperCollins,  1991 ). 
Martha  Solomon,  Emma  Goldman  (Boston:  Twayne  Publishers,  1987),  focuses  on  Goldman  as  a 
writer  and  rhetorician.  Marian  J.  Morton,  Emma  Goldman  and  the  American  Left:  “Nowhere  at 


24 


BIBLIOGRAPHICAL  ESSAY 


Home  (New  York:  Twayne  Publishers,  1992),  leans  heavily  on  secondary  works,  intending  to  place 
Goldman’s  activities  in  the  context  of  the  broader  Left  during  her  lifetime.  Fuller  coverage  of 
Goldman’s  work  on  behalf  of  the  Spanish  anarchists  during  the  civil  war  can  be  found  in  a biography 
by  veteran  anarchist  and  chronicler  of  the  movement  Jose  Peirats.  See  Emma  Goldman:  Anarquista 
de  ambos  mundos  (Madrid:  Campo  Abierto  Ediciones,  1978);  reprinted  as  Emma  Goldman:  Un 
mujeren  la  tormenta  del  siglo  (Barcelona:  Editorial  Laia,  1983).  An  issue  of  the  journal  Itineraire : 
Une  vie,  une  pensee  (no.  8,  1990),  published  in  Chelles,  France,  is  devoted  to  Goldman  and  her 
circle.  Other  issues  of  the  same  journal  have  focused  on  Peter  Kropotkin,  Rudolf  Rocker,  and  Errico 
Malatesta. 


Alexander  Berkman 

Anyone  interested  in  Goldman  must  also  consult  works  by  Berkman,  her  “chum  of  a lifetime.” 
Their  friend  and  comrade  Mollie  Steimer  described  them  as  “inseparable  emotionally  and  spiritually. 
Neither  of  them  ever  wrote  a major  article  or  a book  without  consulting  the  other.”  Berkman’s 
editorial  skills  were  considerable,  as  evidenced  by  his  work  on  Mother  Earth  and  in  the  substantial 
contribution  he  made  to  shaping  Living  My  Life.  Berkman  was  also  a writer  of  grace  and  power,  as 
his  three  major  works  testify.  Regrettably,  he  never  wrote  an  autobiography,  though  in  the  early 
1930s  he  sketched  an  outline  for  one  through  1919.  See  Drinnon  and  Drinnon,  eds.,  Nowhere  at 
Home , xxv-xxviii. 

Writing  his  first  book,  Prison  Memoirs  of  an  Anarchist  (New  York:  Mother  Earth  Publishing 
Association,  1912),  introduction  by  Hutchins  Hapgood,  finally  enabled  Berkman  to  slay  the  ghosts 
that  had  haunted  him  since  his  release.  It  has  been  reprinted,  with  a new  introduction  by  Paul 
Goodman  (New  York:  Schocken  Books,  1970);  and  in  another  edition,  with  an  afterword  by  Kenneth 
Rexroth  (Pittsburgh:  Frontier  Press,  1970).  An  account  of  his  fourteen-year  imprisonment  for  at- 
tempting to  assassinate  Henry  Clay  Frick,  the  book  is  a classic  of  the  genre  of  prison  writing,  chroni- 
cling the  brutality  of  the  prison  regime  and  the  evolution  of  his  attitudes  toward  his  fellow  prison- 
ers— including  a sympathetic  discussion  of  homosexuality — with  compelling  honesty.  The  book 
also  appeared  in  Yiddish:  Gefengenen  erinerungen  fun  an  anarchist,  2 vols.,  ed.  M.  Katz  and  R. 
Frumkin  (New  York:  M.  E.  Fitzgerald,  1920  -1921). 

Berkman  loaned  Goldman  the  diary  he  kept  in  Russia  to  help  her  write  My  Disillusionment  in 
Russia,  though  he  always  believed  that  her  free  use  of  it  detracted  considerably  from  the  impact  of 
his  subsequent  account  of  the  two  years  they  spent  in  Russia,  published  as  The  Bolshevik  Myth 
(Diary  1920  -1922)  (New  York:  Boni  and  Liveright,  1925).  The  publisher  rejected  the  final  chapter 
of  his  manuscript  “as  an  ‘anti-climax’  from  a literary  standpoint,”  prompting  Berkman  to  publish  it 
separately  as  The  “Anti-Climax  ”:  The  Concluding  Chapter  of  My  Russian  Diary,  “The  Bolshevik 
Myth  ” ([Berlin]:  n.p.,  [1925]).  The  complete  work  has  recently  been  republished,  with  a new  intro- 
duction by  Nicolas  Walter  (London:  Pluto  Press,  1989).  Berkman’s  earliest  essays  on  Russia  were 
published  in  three  pamphlets — The  Russian  Tragedy,  The  Russian  Revolution  and  the  Communist 
Party,  and  The  Kronstadt  Rebellion — in  Berlin  in  1922.  They  have  been  collected  and  reissued  as 
The  Russian  Tragedy  (Sanday,  Orkney:  Cienfuegos  Press,  1976),  with  an  introduction  by  William 
G.  Nowlin,  Jr. 


25 


BIBLIOGRAPHICAL  ESSAY 


Commissioned  by  the  Jewish  Anarchist  Federation  of  New  York  to  prepare  a primer  on  anar- 
chism that  would  be  accessible  to  the  average  reader  and  help  dispel  the  popular  myths  surrounding 
the  topic,  Berkman  found  the  book  excruciatingly  difficult  to  write  (see  his  letters  to  Goldman  in  the 
summer  and  fall  of  1 927  on  reels  1 8 and  1 9 of  this  collection).  Nonetheless,  Paul  Avrich,  the  leading 
historian  of  anarchism,  considers  Now  and  After:  The  ABC  of  Communist  Anarchism  (New  York: 
Vanguard  Press/Jewish  Anarchist  Federation,  1929),  “a  classic,  ranking  with  Kropotkin’s  Conquest 
of  Bread  as  the  clearest  exposition  of  communist  anarchism  in  English  or  any  other  language.”  A 
recent  republication,  with  a new  introduction  by  Avrich  and  Goldman’s  preface  to  the  1937  edition, 
appeared  under  the  title  What  Is  Communist  Anarchism?  (New  York:  Dover  Publications,  1972). 
An  abridged  edition,  ABC  of  Anarchism,  first  published  in  London  in  1942  and  reprinted  many 
times,  is  still  available  (London:  Freedom  Press,  1971),  with  an  introduction  by  Peter  E.  Newell. 

Following  the  untimely  death  ofVoltairine  de  Cleyre  in  1912,  Berkman  edited  a collection  of  her 
writings:  Selected  Works  ofVoltairine  de  Cleyre  (New  York:  Mother  Earth  Publishing  Association, 
1914),  with  a biographical  sketch  by  Flippolyte  Havel.  The  collection  has  been  reprinted  (New  York: 
Revisionist  Press,  1972).  His  relationship  with  de  Cleyre  was  less  conflicted  than  was  Goldman’s. 
He  held  her  in  high  esteem  as  a writer  and  fellow  anarchist.  A faithful  correspondent  while  Berkman 
was  imprisoned,  de  Cleyre  provided  emotional  and  intellectual  support  after  his  release  and  espe- 
cially while  he  was  writing  Prison  Memoirs. 

Berkman’s  labor  weekly,  The  Blast,  which  he  edited  and  published  in  San  Francisco  from  Janu- 
ary 1916  to  May  1917  with  the  assistance  of  M.  Eleanor  Fitzgerald,  has  also  been  reprinted  in  the 
“Radical  Periodicals  in  the  United  States,  1890-1960”  series  (New  York:  Greenwood  Reprint  Cor- 
poration, 1968). 

Under  the  auspices  of  the  International  Committee  for  Political  Prisoners,  Berkman  compiled 
and  edited  a valuable  collection  of  material  documenting  the  Bolsheviks’  proscription  of  civil  liber- 
ties and  persecution  of  revolutionary  groups  and  parties  in  the  early  years  of  the  Soviet  state.  Com- 
prising correspondence,  testimonies,  affidavits,  and  interviews  of  political  prisoners  and  exiles,  Let- 
ters from  Russian  Prisons  (New  York:  Albert  & Charles  Boni,  1925),  has  also  been  reprinted 
(Westport,  Conn.:  Hyperion  Press,  1977). 

A useful  selection  from  Berkman’s  major  works  plus  letters  and  articles  from  The  Blast  is  Gene 
Fellner,  ed..  Life  of  an  Anarchist:  The  Alexander  Berkman  Reader  (New  York:  Four  Walls  Eight 
Windows,  1 992).  Berkman  will  finally  receive  the  attention  he  deserves  when  Paul  Avrich  completes 
the  biography  he  is  currently  writing. 


Anarchism 

The  best  surveys  to  date  of  anarchism  are  James  Joll,  The  Anarchists,  2d  ed.  (Cambridge, 
Mass.:  Harvard  University  Press,  1980);  George  Woodcock,  Anarchism:  A History  of  Libertarian 
Ideas  and  Movements  (Cleveland:  World  Publishing  Company,  1962;  rpt.  ed.,  Harmondsworth, 
England:  Penguin  Books,  1963);  and  Peter  Marshall,  Demanding  the  Impossible:  A History  of 
Anarchism  (London:  HarperCollins,  1992).  A useful  brief  introduction  that  ranges  from  Michael 
Bakunin  to  Murray  Bookchin  and  social  ecology  is  Richard  D.  Sonn,  Anarchism  (New  York:  Twayne 


26 


BIBLIOGRAPHICAL  ESSAY 


Publishers,  1992).  For  the  scope  and  vitality  of  anarchist  thought,  see  the  selections  in  the  following 
anthologies:  Irving  Louis  Horowitz,  ed..  The  Anarchists  (New  York:  Dell,  1964);  Daniel  Guerin,  ed., 
Ni  dieu,  ni  maitre:  Anthologie  historique  du  mouvement  anarchiste  (Paris:  Editions  de  Delphes, 
[1965]);  Leonard  I.  Krimerman  and  Lewis  Perry,  eds.,  Patterns  of  Anarchy:  A Collection  of  Writ- 
ings on  the  Anarchist  Tradition  (Garden  City,  N.Y.:  Anchor  Books,  1966);  Marshal  S.  Shatz,  ed., 
The  Essential  Works  of  Anarchism  (New  York:  Bantam  Books,  1971;  rpt.  ed.,  New  York:  Quad- 
rangle Books,  1972);  and  George  Woodcock,  ed.,  The  Anarchist  Reader  (Atlantic  Highlands,  N.J.: 
Humanities  Press,  1977). 

Goldman  wrote  at  length  in  her  autobiography  about  the  formative  influences  on  her  political 
ideas,  from  the  Russian  populists  and  nihilists  of  her  adolescence — apotheosized  for  her  in  the  char- 
acter of  Vera  in  Nikolai  Cherny  shevsky’s  novel  What  Is  to  Be  Done? — to  the  Haymarket  martyrs 
and  her  mentor  Johann  Most.  As  important  an  influence  as  the  Russian  anarchist  theorists  Michael 
Bakunin  and  Peter  Kropotkin  were,  Goldman  could  also  draw  upon  a native  radical  tradition  in  the 
United  States  of  communitarianism  and  resistance  to  government  authority — a tradition  that  found 
political  expression  in  the  utopian  and  abolitionist  movements  before  the  Civil  War  and  resonated 
especially  in  the  writings  of  Henry  David  Thoreau  and  Walt  Whitman. 

The  execution  of  the  Haymarket  anarchists  was  the  catalyst  for  Goldman’s  decision  to  devote 
her  life  to  their  ideal  of  anarchism.  The  best  account  of  the  affair  is  Paul  Avrich’s  magisterial  The 
Haymarket  Tragedy  (Princeton:  Princeton  University  Press,  1984).  Still  useful  is  Henry  David,  The 
History  of  the  Haymarket  Affair:  A Study  in  the  American  Social-Revolutionary  Tradition,  2d  ed. 
(New  York:  Russell  and  Russell,  1958).  Dave  Roediger  and  Franklin  Rosemont,  eds.,  Haymarket 
Scrapbook  (Chicago:  Charles  H.  Kerr  Publishing  Company,  1986),  is  an  excellent  compilation  of 
contemporary  accounts  of  the  affair  and  its  aftermath,  remembrances,  scholarly  articles,  and  illus- 
trations. On  the  condemned  men  themselves,  see  Philip  S.  Foner,  ed.,  The  Autobiographies  of  the 
Haymarket  Martyrs  (New  York:  Humanities  Press,  1969).  The  diversity  of  the  social  and  cultural 
milieu  of  anarchism  in  Chicago  is  demonstrated  in  Bruce  C.  Nelson,  Beyond  the  Martyrs:  A Social 
History  of  Chicago  s Anarchists,  1870  -1900  (New  Brunswick,  N.J.:  Rutgers  University  Press,  1 988). 

On  Johann  Most,  see  Memoiren,  Erlebtes,  Erforschtes  und Erdachtes  (New  York:  Selbstverlag 
des  Verfassers,  1903-1907);  Rudolf  Rocker,  Johann  Most:  Das  Leben  eines  Rebellen  (Berlin:  “Der 
Syndikalist,”  Fritz  Kater,  1924);  and  Frederic  Trautmann,  The  Voice  of  Terror:  A Biography  of 
Johann  Most  (Westport,  Conn.:  Greenwood  Press,  1980). 

For  a survey  of  American  anarchist  thought  from  the  earliest  years  of  the  Republic  through  the 
mid-twentieth  century,  see  William  O.  Reichert,  Partisans  of  Freedom:  A Study  in  American  Anar- 
chism (Bowling  Green,  Ohio:  Bowling  Green  University  Popular  Press,  1976);  Ronald  Creagh, 
Histoire  de  l ’anarchisme  aux  Etats-Unis  d’Amerique:  Les  origines,  1826-1886  (Grenoble:  Editions 
La  Pensee  Sauvage,  1981);  and  Eunice  Minette  Schuster,  Native  American  Anarchism:  A Study  of 
Left-Wing  American  Individualism,  Smith  College  Studies  in  History,  vol.  1 7 (Northampton,  Mass.: 
Department  of  History,  Smith  College,  1932),  which  has  been  reprinted  twice  (New  York:  AMS 
Press,  1970)  and  (Port  Townsend,  Wash.:  Loompanics  Unlimited,  1983).  On  individualist  anar- 
chists, see  James  J.  Martin,  Men  Against  the  State:  The  Expositors  of  Individualist  Anarchism  in 
America , 1827-1908  (DeKalb,  111.:  Adrian  Allen  Associates,  1 953;  rev.  ed.,  Colorado  Springs:  Ralph 
Myles,  1970);  and  Michael  E.  Coughlin,  Charles  H.  Hamilton,  and  Mark  A.  Sullivan,  eds.,  Ben- 
jamin R.  Tucker  and  the  Champions  of  “Liberty" : A Centenary  Anthology’  (St.  Paul:  Michael  E. 


27 


BIBLIOGRAPHICAL  ESSAY 


Coughlin  and  Mark  Sullivan,  1986).  David  DeLeon  advances  the  bold  thesis  that,  as  manifested  in 
different  forms  of  libertarian  radicalism  characterized  by  a hostility  to  centralized  power,  anarchism 
represents  the  most  significant  radical  tradition  in  American  history.  See  DeLeon,  American  as 
Anarchist. 

The  intellectual  foundations  of  communist  anarchism  were  laid  in  the  nineteenth  century  by  the 
Russians  Michael  Bakunin  and  Peter  Kropotkin.  Multivolume  collections  of  Bakunin’s  works  have 
been  published  in  French  and  German,  and  most  of  his  major  works  are  available  in  English  transla- 
tion. Useful  anthologies  include  Sam  Dolgoff,  ed.,  Bakunin  on  Anarchy:  Selected  Works  by  the 
Activist-Founder  of  World  Anarchism  (New  York:  Alfred  A.  Knopf,  1972),  which  was  reprinted  as 
Bakunin  on  Anarchism  (Montreal:  Black  Rose  Books,  1980);  and  G.  P.  Maximoff,  The  Political 
Philosophy  of  Bakunin:  Scientific  Anarchism  (Glencoe,  111.:  Free  Press,  1953;  rpt.  ed.,  New  York: 
Free  Press,  1964),  with  an  introduction  by  Rudolf  Rocker  and  biographical  sketch  by  Max  Nettlau. 
Kropotkin’s  major  works — An  Appeal  to  the  Young , Conquest  of  Bread , Fields,  Factories  and 
Workshops,  Memoirs  of  a Revolutionist,  and  Mutual  Aid — have  been  reprinted  numerous  times. 
The  most  useful  anthologies  of  Kropotkin’s  writings  are  Emile  Capouya  and  Keitha  Tompkins,  eds., 
The  Essential  Kropotkin  (New  York:  Liveright,  1975);  Martin  A.  Miller,  ed.,  Selected  Writings  on 
Anarchism  and  Revolution  (Cambridge,  Mass.:  M.I.T.  Press,  1970);  and  Roger  Baldwin,  ed., 
Kropotkin  s Revolutionary  Pamphlets:  A Collection  of  Writings  (New  York:  Vanguard  Press,  1927; 
rpt.  ed.,  New  York:  Dover  Publications,  1970).  The  best  biographies  of  the  two  are  E.  H.  Carr, 
Michael  Bakunin  (London:  Macmillan,  1937;  rpt.  ed.,  New  York:  Vintage  Books,  1961);  and  George 
Woodcock  and  Ivan  Avakumovic,  The  Anarchist  Prince:  A Biography  of  Peter  Kropotkin  (London: 
T.  V.  Boardman,  1950;  rpt.  ed.,  New  York:  Schocken  Books,  1971).  Excellent  brief  introductions  to 
Bakunin  and  Kropotkin  can  be  found  in  the  chapters  devoted  to  them  in  Paul  Avrich,  Anarchist 
Portraits  (Princeton:  Princeton  University  Press,  1988). 

On  the  dispute  in  the  First  International  between  Marx  and  Bakunin,  see  Paul  Thomas,  Karl 
Marx  and  the  Anarchists  (London:  Routledge  & Kegan  Paul,  1980);  and  for  the  reverberations  of 
that  dispute  within  Russian  anarchism  as  it  grappled  with  Bolshevism,  see  Anthony  D’Agostino, 
Marxism  and  the  Russian  Anarchists  (San  Francisco:  Germinal  Press,  1977). 


The  American  Years 

The  period  of  Goldman’s  life  in  the  United  States  when  she  was  at  the  peak  of  her  influence  is 
well  documented  in  autobiographies  and  reminiscences  by  other  participants  in  the  radical,  labor, 
and  literary  movements  of  the  time.  Readers  should  bear  in  mind,  however,  that  after  World  War  I 
the  radicals  who  once  had  cooperated  took  different  political  paths.  The  accounts  they  wrote  of 
earlier  years  sometimes  reflect  a changed  political  orientation;  others  took  the  opportunity  to  settle 
old  scores.  With  reference  to  Goldman,  then,  the  following  books  should  be  consulted  with  care. 

William  D.  Haywood,  Bill  Haywood’s  Book:  The  Autobiography  of  William  D.  Haywood  (New 
York:  International  Publishers,  1929),  reprinted  many  times;  and  Elizabeth  Gurley  Flynn,  I Speak 
My  Own  Piece:  Autobiography  of  “The  Rebel  Girl  ” (New  York:  Masses  & Mainstream,  1 955);  rev. 
ed.,  The  Rebel  Girl:  An  Autobiography;  My  First  Life  (1906-1926)  (New  York:  International 
Publishers,  1973),  cover  the  lives  of  two  leaders  of  the  Industrial  Workers  of  the  World  (IWW)  who 


28 


BIBLIOGRAPHICAL  ESSAY 


occasionally  worked  closely  with  Goldman.  Mary  Heaton  Vorse,  A Footnote  to  Folly:  Reminis- 
cences of  Mary  Heaton  Vorse  (New  York:  Farrar  & Rinehart,  1935);  and  Hutchins  Hapgood,  A 
Victorian  in  the  Modern  World  (New  York:  Harcourt,  Brace  and  Company,  1939),  are  excellent 
autobiographies  by  two  author/journalists  whose  sympathies  were  with  the  radicals.  Both  Margaret 
Sanger,  My  Fight  for  Birth  Control  (New  York:  Farrar  & Rinehart,  1931),  and  Margaret  Sanger : 
An  Autobiography  (New  York:  W.  W.  Norton,  1938;  rpt.  ed.,  New  York:  Dover  Publications,  1971 ) 
slight  Goldman’s  role  in  publicizing  birth  control  ideas  and  her  influence  on  Sanger.  Max  Eastman, 
Enjoyment  of  Living  (New  York:  Harper  & Brothers,  1948);  and  Floyd  Dell,  Homecoming:  An 
Autobiography  (New  York:  Farrar  & Rinehart,  1933;  rpt.  ed..  Port  Washington,  N.Y.:  Kennikat 
Press,  1969),  include  reflections  on  their  years  on  the  Masses  before  World  War  I.  Mabel  Dodge 
Luhan,  Intimate  Memories , vol.  3:  Movers  and  Shakers  (New  York:  Harcourt,  Brace  and  Com- 
pany, 1936;  rpt.  ed.,  Albuquerque:  University  of  New  Mexico  Press,  1985),  is  a prolix  but  irresist- 
ible memoir  by  the  woman  who  confected  the  most  memorable  Greenwich  Village  salon  of  the  1 9 1 Os. 
Margaret  Anderson,  the  founder  and  editor  of  the  Little  Review,  inc  ludes  whimsical  but  sometimes 
acute  observations  of  Goldman  in  My  Thirty  Years’  War:  An  Autobiography  (New  York:  Covici, 
Friede,  1930;  rpt.  ed.,  Westport,  Conn.:  Greenwood  Press,  1971). 

The  radical  movement  in  the  United  States  of  the  World  War  I era  has  attracted  some  outstand- 
ing scholarship.  For  the  anarchists,  see  Margaret  S.  Marsh,  Anarchist  Women,  1870  -1920  (Phila- 
delphia: Temple  University  Press,  1981);  the  relevant  chapters  in  Avrich,  Anarchist  Portraits',  Paul 
Avrich,  An  American  Anarchist:  The  Life  ofVoltairine  de  Cleyre  (Princeton:  Princeton  University 
Press,  1978);  Paul  Avrich,  The  Modern  School  Movement:  Anarchism  and  Education  in  the  United 
States  (Princeton:  Princeton  University  Press,  1980);  Paul  Avrich,  Sacco  and  Vanzetti:  The  Anar- 
chist Background  (Princeton:  Princeton  University  Press,  1991);  the  essays  in  Antonio  Donno,  ed., 
America  anarchica  (1850  -1930)  (Manduria,  Italy:  Piero  Lacaita  Editore,  1990);  Roger  A.  Bruns, 
The  Damndest  Radical:  The  Life  and  World  of  Ben  Reitman  (Urbana:  University  of  Illinois  Press, 
1 987);  and  Dorothy  Gallagher,  All  the  Right  Enemies:  The  Life  and  Murder  of  Carlo  Tresca  (New 
Brunswick,  N.J.:  Rutgers  University  Press,  1988;  rpt.  ed..  New  York:  Penguin  Books,  1989).  For 
the  Jewish  anarchist  movement  from  a participant’s  perspective,  see  the  account  in  Yiddish  by  Jo- 
seph Cohen,  Di yidish-anarkhistishe  bavegung  in  Amerike  (Philadelphia:  Radical  Library  Branch 
273,  Workmen’s  Circle,  1945). 

The  best  overview  of  the  years  immediately  preceding  World  War  I is  still  Henry  F.  May,  The 
End  of  American  Innocence:  A Study  of  the  First  Years  of  Our  Time,  1912-191 7 (New  York:  Alfred 
A.  Knopf,  1959;  rpt.  ed.,  Chicago:  Quadrangle  Books,  1964).  On  the  cultural  and  political  radical- 
ism of  Greenwich  Village  before  the  war,  see  Arthur  Frank  Wertheim,  The  New  York  Little  Renais- 
sance: Iconoclasm,  Modernism,  and  Nationalism  in  American  Culture,  1908-1917  (New  York: 
New  York  University  Press,  1976);  Leslie  Fishbein,  Rebels  in  Bohemia:  The  Radicals  of  “The 
Masses,  ” 1911-1917  (Chapel  Hill:  University  of  North  Carolina  Press,  1982);  and  Rebecca  Zurier, 
Art  for  “The  Masses’’:  A Radical  Magazine  and  Its  Graphics,  1911-1917  (Philadelphia:  Temple 
University  Press,  1988),  which  is  an  excellent  introduction  to  this  literary  contemporary  of  Mother 
Earth  and  covers  much  more  ground  than  its  title  and  subtitle  suggest.  Two  important  books  on  the 
intersection  of  art  and  politics  in  the  period  are  Steve  Golin,  The  Fragile  Bridge:  Paterson  Silk 
Strike,  1913  (Philadelphia:  Temple  University  Press,  1988);  and  Martin  Green,  New  York  1913: 
The  Armory  Show  and  the  Paterson  Strike  Pageant  (New  York:  Charles  Scribner’s  Sons,  1 988;  rpt. 
ed..  New  York:  Collier  Books,  1 989). 


29 


BIBLIOGRAPHICAL  ESSAY 


For  the  various  strands  of  the  women’s  movement  in  this  period,  see,  for  example,  Nancy  Cott, 
The  Grounding  of  Modern  Feminism  (New  Haven:  Yale  University  Press,  1987);  Mari  Jo  Buhle, 
Women  and  American  Socialism,  1870  -1920  (Urbana:  University  of  Illinois  Press,  1981);  Meredith 
Tax,  The  Rising  of  the  Women:  Feminist  Solidarity  and  Class  Conflict,  1880  -1917  (New  York: 
Monthly  Review  Press,  1980);  Rosalyn  Fraad  Baxandall,  Words  on  Fire:  The  Life  and  Writing  of 
Elizabeth  Gurley  Flynn  (New  Brunswick,  N.J.:  Rutgers  University  Press,  1987);  Judith  Schwarz, 
Radical  Feminists  of  Heterodoxy:  Greenwich  Village,  1912-1940  (Lebanon,  N.H.:  New  Victoria 
Publishers,  1982);  Marsh,  Anarchist  Women ; and  Avrich,  An  American  Anarchist. 

On  the  birth  control  movement,  see  Linda  Gordon,  Woman ’s  Body,  Woman ’s  Right:  A Social 
History  of  Birth  Control  in  America  (New  York:  Grossman,  1976;  rpt.  ed.,  New  York:  Penguin 
Books,  1977);  James  Reed,  From  Private  Vice  to  Public  Virtue:  The  Birth  Control  Movement  and 
American  Society  since  1830  (Princeton:  Princeton  University  Press,  1978);  and  Ellen  Chesler, 
Woman  of  Valor:  Margaret  Sanger  and  the  Birth  Control  Movement  in  America  (New  York:  Simon 
& Schuster,  1 992).  Goldman’s  fight  for  birth  control  was  part  of  a broader  battle  she  waged  for 
economic  self-determination  and  for  women’s  right  to  sexual  freedom.  See  Bonnie  Haaland,  Emma 
Goldman:  Sexuality  and  the  Impurity  of  the  State  (Montreal:  Black  Rose  Books,  1993).  Goldman 
found  support  for  her  ideas  in  the  work  of  European  feminists  such  as  Ellen  Key.  See  Ellen  Key, 
Love  and  Marriage , trans.  Arthur  G.  Chater,  introduction  by  Havelock  Ellis  (New  York:  G.  P. 
Putnam’s  Sons,  1911;  rpt.  ed..  New  York:  Source  Book  Press,  1970);  The  Woman  Movement , trans. 
Mamah  Bouton  Borthwick,  introduction  by  Havelock  Ellis  (New  York:  G.  P.  Putnam’s  Sons,  1912; 
rpt.  ed.,  Westport,  Conn.:  Hyperion  Press,  1976);  and  The  Renaissance  of  Motherhood,  trans.  Anna 
E.  B.  Fries  (New  York:  G.  P.  Putnam’s  Sons,  1914;  rpt.  ed.,  New  York:  Source  Book  Press,  1970). 
For  the  historical  precursors  of  Goldman’s  work,  see  Hal  D.  Sears,  The  Sex  Radicals:  Free  Love  in 
High  Victorian  America  (Lawrence:  Regents  Press  of  Kansas,  1977);  and  Sheila  Rowbotham  and 
Jeffrey  Weeks,  Socialism  and  the  New  Life:  The  Personal  and  Sexual  Politics  of  Edward  Carpenter 
and  Havelock  Ellis  (London:  Pluto  Press,  1977).  The  work  of  Carpenter  and  Ellis  also  informed 
Goldman’s  lectures  on  homosexuality. 

On  the  IWW,  see  Melvyn  Dubofsky,  We  Shall  Be  All:  A History  of  the  Industrial  Workers  of 
the  World  (Chicago:  Quadrangle  Books,  1969;  2d  ed.,  Urbana:  University  of  Illinois  Press,  1988); 
and  Philip  S.  Foner,  History  of  the  Labor  Movement  in  the  United  States , vol.  4:  The  Industrial 
Workers  of  the  World,  1905-1917  (New  York:  International  Publishers,  1965).  For  the  anarcho- 
syndicalist  bent  of  the  IWW  and  its  expression  in  the  art  and  culture  of  the  Wobblies,  see  Salvatore 
Salerno,  Red  November,  Black  November:  Culture  and  Community  in  the  Industrial  Workers  of  the 
World  (Albany:  State  University  of  New  York  Press,  1989).  See  also  Peter  Carlson,  Roughneck: 
The  Life  and  Times  of  Big  Bill  Haywood  (New  York:  W.  W.  Norton,  1983);  and  Joseph  R.  Conlin, 
Big  Bill  Haywood  and  the  Radical  Union  Movement  (Syracuse,  N.Y.:  Syracuse  University  Press, 
1969).  The  spirit  of  the  Wobblies  is  wonderfully  evoked  in  Joyce  L.  Kombluh,  Rebel  Voices:  An 
I.W.W.  Anthology  (Ann  Arbor:  University  of  Michigan  Press,  1964;  rev.  ed.,  Chicago:  Charles  H. 
Kerr  Publishing  Company,  1988). 

Goldman  and  Berkman  opposed  U.S.  entry  into  World  War  I and  were  convicted  in  1917  of 
conspiring  to  obstruct  the  draft,  one  of  numerous  cases  prosecuted  under  a battery  of  wartime  legis- 
lation designed  to  crack  down  on  dissent.  Fueled  by  the  success  of  the  Bolsheviks  in  Russia,  the 
atmosphere  of  intolerance  did  not  abate  after  the  war’s  end,  and  ad  hoc  groups  and  emergency 


30 


BIBLIOGRAPHICAL  ESSAY 


committees  formed  during  the  war  to  protect  civil  liberties  came  together  in  1 920  to  found  the  Ameri- 
can Civil  Liberties  Union.  On  this  period,  see  Paul  L.  Murphy,  World  War  I and  the  Origin  of  Civil 
Liberties  in  the  United  States  (New  York:  W.  W.  Norton,  1979);  William  Preston,  Jr.,  Aliens  and 
Dissenters:  Federal  Suppression  of  Radicals,  1903-1933  (Cambridge,  Mass.:  Harvard  University 
Press,  1963  );  Richard  Polenberg,  Fighting  Faiths:  The  Abrams  Case,  the  Supreme  Court,  and  Free 
Speech  (New  York:  Viking,  1987;  rpt.  ed.,  New  York:  Penguin  Books,  1989);  and  Peggy  Lamson, 
Roger  Baldwin,  Founder  of  the  American  Civil  Liberties  Union:  A Portrait  (Boston:  Houghton 
Mifflin,  1976).  After  Goldman  and  Berkman  were  released  from  prison  in  1919,  J.  Edgar  Hoover 
took  charge  of  the  deportation  case  against  them.  On  Hoover’s  career,  see  Richard  Gid  Powers, 
Secrecy  and  Power:  The  Life  of  J.  Edgar  Hoover  (New  York:  Free  Press,  1987);  and  Athan  G. 
Theoharis  and  John  Stuart  Cox,  The  Boss:  J.  Edgar  Hoover  and  the  Great  American  Inquisition 
(Philadelphia:  Temple  University  Press,  1988). 


Russia 

Aside  from  Goldman’s  and  Berkman’s  own  accounts  (cited  above),  three  books  by  Paul  Avrich 
are  directly  relevant  to  their  experience  in  Russia.  The  Russian  Anarchists  (Princeton:  Princeton 
University  Press,  1967;  rpt.  ed.,  New  York:  W.  W.  Norton,  1978),  which  includes  an  excellent 
bibliography,  traces  the  intellectual  origins  of  Russian  anarchism  in  the  late  nineteenth  century  through 
the  1905  revolution  to  the  anarchists’  role  in  1917  and  their  subsequent  suppression  by  the  Bolshe- 
viks. The  Anarchists  in  the  Russian  Revolution  (Ithaca,  N.Y.:  Cornell  University  Press,  1973),  a 
collection  of  documents,  includes  writings  by  many  of  Goldman’s  comrades  who  later  were  part  of 
the  community  of  Russian  anarchist  exiles  in  Germany  and  France.  Kronstadt,  1921  (Princeton: 
Princeton  University  Press,  1970)  is  the  fullest  account  of  the  rebellion  by  sailors  in  the  Gulf  of 
Finland  against  the  authoritarian  and  centralizing  tendencies  of  the  Bolsheviks.  For  an  account  of 
the  most  sustained  anarchist  resistance  to  both  Bolshevik  power  and  anti-Bolshevik  forces  during  the 
revolutionary  period,  see  Michael  Palij,  The  Anarchism  of  Nestor  Makhno,  1918-1921:  An  Aspect 
of  the  Ukrainian  Revolution  (Seattle:  University  of  Washington  Press,  1976). 

Two  accounts  by  anarchist  participants  in  the  revolutionary  period  are  G.  P.  Maximoff,  The 
Guillotine  at  Work:  Twenty  Years  of  Terror  in  Russia  (Data  and  Documents)  (Chicago:  Chicago 
Section  of  the  Alexander  Berkman  Fund,  1940),  reprinted  in  an  abridged  edition  as  The  Guillotine 
at  Work , vol.  1 : The  Leninist  Counter-Revolution  (Sanday,  Orkney:  Cienfuegos  Press,  1979);  and 
Voline  [V.  M.  Eikhenbaum],  La  revolution  inconnue,  1917-1921:  Documentation  inedite  sur  la 
Revolution  russe  (Paris:  Amis  de  Voline,  1947;  rpt.  ed.,  Paris:  Editions  Pierre  Belfond,  1969),  parts 
of  which  were  published  in  English  in  the  mid-1950s,  with  a biographical  introduction  by  Rudolf 
Rocker,  by  Freedom  Press  (Fondon)  and  the  Libertarian  Book  Club  (New  York).  The  complete 
work  was  published  as  The  Unknown  Revolution,  1917-1921,  trans.  Holley  Cantine  (New  York: 
Free  Life  Editions,  1974).  Angelica  Balabanoff,  first  secretary  of  the  Third  International  and  an 
intimate  of  Lenin,  befriended  Goldman  and  Berkman  during  their  years  in  Russia  and  remained  close 
to  them  after  she  broke  with  the  Soviet  leadership.  See  her  memoirs,  My  Life  as  a Rebel  (New  York: 
Harper  & Brothers,  1938). 


31 


BIBLIOGRAPHICAL  ESSAY 


The  Exile  Years 

Goldman’s  years  in  Europe  and  Canada  between  her  departure  from  Russia  and  the  beginning  of 
the  Spanish  civil  war  were  among  the  most  dispiriting  of  her  life,  culminating  in  the  death  of  Berkman 
in  June  1936.  During  that  period  she  relied  on  correspondence  to  stay  in  touch  with  family  and 
friends  in  the  United  States  while  she  renewed  contacts  with  European  associates  and  exiled  Russian 
comrades  and  developed  new  friendships  where  her  work  took  her. 

Friends  and  family  alike  among  Goldman’s  American  correspondents  were  connected  with  the 
arts,  especially  the  theater.  Her  favorite  niece,  Stella,  was  married  to  Teddy  Ballantine,  an  actor  and 
occasional  director  with  the  Provincetown  Players.  M.  Eleanor  Fitzgerald — Goldman’s  beloved 
“Fitzi,”  who  occupied  many  roles  at  Mother  Earth — was  the  moving  force  behind  the  scenes  of  the 
Provincetown  Playhouse  during  the  1920s  after  it  moved  to  New  York  City.  See  Robert  Karoly 
Sarlos,  Jig  Cook  and  the  Provincetown  Players:  Theatre  in  Ferment  (Amherst:  University  of  Mas- 
sachusetts Press,  1982);  and  Helen  Deutsch  and  Stella  Hanau,  The  Provincetown:  A Story  of  the 
Theatre  (1931;  New  York:  Russell  & Russell,  1972).  Goldman’s  nephew  (Stella’s  brother)  Saxe 
Commins  had  a distinguished  career  as  an  editor  with  Liveright  and  Random  House.  His  most 
important  association  was  with  playwright  Eugene  O’Neill,  much  of  whose  early  work  was  first 
performed  by  the  Provincetown  Players.  See  Dorothy  Commins,  What  Is  an  Editor?  Saxe  Commins 
at  Work  (Chicago:  University  of  Chicago  Press,  1978);  and  Dorothy  Commins,  ed.,  “ Love  and 
Admiration  and  Respect” : The  O’Neill-Commins  Correspondence  (Durham,  N.C.:  Duke  Univer- 
sity Press,  1986). 

Max  Nettlau  and  Rudolf  Rocker,  two  of  the  most  prolific  writers  in  the  anarchist  movement, 
became  regular  correspondents  of  Goldman  during  her  years  in  exile.  Nettlau  devoted  his  life  to 
chronicling  the  movement — Rocker  described  him  as  the  “Herodotus  of  anarchy” — amassing  a huge 
archive  of  anarchist  materials.  Rocker  combined  activism — with  the  Jews  of  London’s  East  End 
before  World  War  I,  in  Germany  for  the  International  Working  Men’s  Association  (IWMA)  during 
the  1920s — with  writing  and  lecturing.  Nettlau’s  and  Rocker’s  works  have  been  reprinted  numerous 
times  in  many  languages.  See  especially  Rudolf  Rocker,  Nationalism  and  Culture , trans.  Ray  E. 
Chase  (New  York:  Covici,  Friede,  1937);  and  Anarcho-Syndicalism  (London:  Seeker  and  Warburg, 
1 938;  rpt.  ed.,  London:  Pluto  Press,  1 989).  Rocker’s  three-volume  autobiography  appeared  in  Yid- 
dish in  1952;  an  English  translation  of  the  volume  covering  his  years  in  England  was  published  as 
The  London  Years , trans.  Joseph  Leftwich  (London:  Robert  Anscombe,  1 956).  See  also  Peter  Wienand, 
Der  “geborene”  Rebell:  Rudolf  Rocker — Leben  und  Werk  (Berlin:  Karin  Kramer  Verlag,  1981). 
Among  Nettlau’s  numerous  books  were  biographies  of  Bakunin  and  Errico  Malatesta  and  a study  of 
the  First  International  in  Spain,  but  little  of  his  work  has  been  translated  into  English.  An  exception 
is  Anarchy  Through  the  Times , trans.  Scott  Johnson  (1935;  New  York:  Gordon  Press,  1979).  His 
multivolume  history  of  anarchism  is  currently  being  published  for  the  International  Institute  of  So- 
cial History:  Geschichte  der  Anarchie,  5 vols.  (Vaduz,  Liechtenstein:  Topos  Verlag,  1981-  ). 

Among  Goldman’s  closest  comrades  were  Mollie  Steimer  and  Senya  Fleshin,  who  also  left  So- 
viet Russia  after  conditions  there  became  intolerable  for  anarchists.  On  Steimer,  see  Marsh,  Anar- 
chist Women ; Avrich,  Anarchist  Portraits ; Polenberg,  Fighting  Faiths ; and  the  pamphlet,  Sentenced 
to  Twenty  Years  Prison  (New  York:  Political  Prisoners  Defense  & Relief  Committee,  1919).  See 
also  the  memorial  volume  edited  by  Abe  Bluestein,  Fighters  for  Anarchism:  Mollie  Steimer  and 
Senya  Fleshin  ([New  York]:  Libertarian  Publications  Group,  1983). 


32 


BIBLIOGRAPHICAL  ESSAY 


Goldman’s  experiences  in  Britain  were  especially  disheartening.  She  never  warmed  to  the  Brit- 
ish character,  and  her  message  in  the  1920s  about  the  Bolsheviks’  betrayal  of  the  Russian  revolution 
drew  less  than  enthusiastic  responses  from  her  audiences.  Only  her  lectures  on  drama  brought  her 
any  satisfaction.  Though  her  attempt  to  build  support  for  the  Spanish  anarchists  during  the  civil  war 
met  with  more  success,  she  never  had  the  same  sense  of  belonging  among  her  British  comrades  that 
she  had  felt  in  America.  Her  efforts  to  reach  British  workers  were  for  the  most  part  unavailing,  and 
she  gravitated  instead  toward  those  who  were  more  appreciative  of  her  international  reputation, 
especially  writers  and  intellectuals. 

On  British  anarchism,  see  John  Quail,  The  Slow  Burning  Fuse:  The  Lost  History  of  the  British 
Anarchists  (London:  Paladin,  1 978);  Hermia  Oliver,  The  International  Anarchist  Movement  in  Late 
Victorian  London  (London:  Croom  Helm,  1983);  Rocker,  London  Years',  and  William  J.  Fishman, 
East  End  Jewish  Radicals,  1875-1914  (London:  Gerald  Duckworth,  1974),  published  in  the  United 
States  as  Jewish  Radicals:  From  Czarist  Stetl  to  London  Ghetto  (New  York:  Pantheon  Books, 

1975) .  Albert  Meltzer,  The  Anarchists  in  London,  1935-1955  (Sanday,  Orkney:  Cienfuegos  Press, 

1976) ,  includes  some  background  on  the  efforts  to  raise  money  and  public  support  for  the  anarchist 
cause  in  Spain  in  the  1930s,  as  well  as  highly  opinionated  observations  on  British  anarchists.  Among 
Goldman’s  closest  allies  in  the  cause  of  the  Spanish  anarchists  were  art  and  literary  critic  Sir  Herbert 
Read;  novelist  Ethel  Mannin  (see  below);  and  Fenner  Brockway,  leader  of  the  Independent  Labour 
Party.  See  Herbert  Read,  Anarchy  and  Order:  Essays  in  Politics  (London:  Faber  & Faber,  1954); 
and  Fenner  Brockway,  Inside  the  Left:  Thirty  Years  of  Platform,  Press,  Prison  and  Parliament 
(London:  George  Allen  & Unwin,  1942). 

Goldman  had  only  intermittent  contact  with  the  celebrated  American  expatriates  of  the  1 920s  in 
France,  though  for  a time  she  numbered  among  her  friends  Peter  Neagoe,  Laurence  Vail,  Kay  Boyle, 
and  others  associated  with  the  literary  magazine,  transition.  Heiress  and  patron  of  the  arts  Peggy 
Guggenheim  helped  Goldman  purchase  her  cottage,  “Bon  Esprit,”  in  St.  Tropez  and  lived  close  by  at 
Pramousquier.  Goldman  wrote  most  of  her  memoirs  at  “Bon  Esprit,”  where  for  a year  Emily  Holmes 
Coleman,  a young  American  writer,  served  as  her  secretary.  “Demi,”  as  Coleman  was  affectionately 
known,  and  Goldman  became  devoted  to  one  another.  See  Robert  McAlmon  and  Kay  Boyle,  Being 
Geniuses  Together,  1920  -1930  (San  Francisco:  North  Point  Press,  1984);  and  Jacqueline  Bograd 
Weld,  Peggy,  the  Wayward  Guggenheim  (New  York:  E.  P.  Dutton,  1986).  On  Emily  Holmes  Coleman, 
see  her  novel,  The  Shutter  of  Snow  (New  York:  Viking,  1930);  and  the  entry  in  Karen  Lane  Rood, 
ed.,  Dictionary  of  Literary  Biography , vol.  4:  American  Writers  in  Paris,  1920-1939  (Detroit: 
Gale  Research  Company,  1980).  Goldman  also  formed  a strong  friendship  with  writer  and  editor 
Frank  Harris  and  his  wife  Nellie.  See  Harris’s  sketch  of  Goldman  in  his  Contemporary  Portraits, 
fourth  series  (New  York:  Brentano’s,  1923).  The  influence  of  Harris’s  notorious  autobiography, 
originally  published  privately  in  five  volumes,  can  be  detected  in  Goldman’s  Living  My  Life.  See 
Frank  Harris,  My  Life  and  Loves,  ed.  John  F.  Gallagher  (New  York:  Grove  Press,  1963).  Although 
her  connections  with  the  French  anarchist  movement  dated  from  the  1 890s — evidenced  by  her  corre- 
spondence with  Augustin  Hamon,  editor  of  L Humanite  Nouvelle — Goldman  never  played  an  active 
role  during  her  residence  in  France,  largely  one  suspects  for  fear  of  expulsion.  Nonetheless,  she  had 
contacts  with  the  anarchists,  for  example,  May  Picqueray,  who  for  a time  also  lived  in  St.  Tropez. 
See  May  Picqueray,  May  le  refractaire  ([Paris]:  Atelier  Marcel  Jullian,  1979). 


33 


BIBLIOGRAPHICAL  ESSAY 


Among  Goldman’s  closest  friends  in  England  were  Paul  and  Eslanda  Robeson.  Later  in  the 
1 930s  her  implacable  hostility  toward  the  Communists  created  an  unbridgeable  gulf  between  them  as 
Robeson  drew  closer  to  the  Party.  On  Robeson,  see  Martin  Bauml  Duberman,  Paul  Robeson  (New 
York:  Alfred  A.  Knopf,  1988).  Visits  from  old  friends  and  associates  from  America  always  fortified 
Goldman,  but  served  at  the  same  time  as  a painful  reminder  of  how  much  she  missed  her  life  there. 
Still,  she  was  heartened  that  the  movement  retained  some  vitality  and  was  glad  to  encourage  it  from 
afar  through  correspondence.  Among  her  correspondents  was  anarchist  and  International  Ladies’ 
Garment  Workers’  Union  (ILGWU)  vice-president  Rose  Pesotta.  See  Pesotta’s  memoir  Bread  upon 
the  Waters , ed.  John  Nicholas  Beffel  (New  York:  Dodd,  Mead,  1944),  which  has  been  reprinted  with 
a new  introduction  by  Ann  Schofield  (Ithaca,  N.Y.:  ILR  Press,  1987);  and  Elaine  Leeder,  The 
Gentle  General:  Rose  Pesotta,  Anarchist  and  Labor  Organizer  (Albany:  State  University  of  New 
York  Press,  1993). 

Goldman’s  influence  and  bonds  of  friendship  encompassed  an  extraordinary  range  of  people. 
She  corresponded  with  Ba  Jin  (Pa  Chin),  a young  Chinese  student  who  was  deeply  influenced  by 
anarchism.  Ba  Jin  (the  nom  de  plume  of  Li  Fei-kan)  later  translated  Kropotkin  and  other  Western 
anarchists  into  Chinese.  But  it  was  Goldman,  whom  he  described  as  his  “spiritual  mother,”  who  had 
the  greatest  influence  on  both  his  fiction  and  political  ideas.  He  recalled  in  the  preface  to  his  collec- 
tion of  short  stories,  The  General  ( 1 934),  which  he  dedicated  to  Goldman,  that  he  first  encountered 
her  essays  in  1919  when  he  was  just  fifteen  years  old.  Later  the  experience  of  reading  her  autobiog- 
raphy reinvigorated  him,  and  he  modeled  Hui,  the  heroine  of  two  of  his  fictional  works,  on  Goldman. 
See  Olga  Lang,  Pa  Chin  and  His  Writings:  Chinese  Youth  between  the  Wars  (Cambridge,  Mass.: 
Harvard  University  Press,  1967).  In  Russia  and  Germany  Goldman  renewed  her  friendship  with 
American  novelist  and  journalist  Agnes  Smedley,  for  whom  Goldman’s  career  had  been  a model  of 
courage.  By  the  late  1920s,  however,  Smedley  believed  that  the  Communists  offered  the  best  hope  to 
oppressed  peoples,  especially  in  China,  and  chose  to  end  the  friendship.  On  the  Goldman-Smedley 
friendship,  see  Janice  R.  MacKinnon  and  Stephen  R.  MacKinnon,  Agnes  Smedley:  The  Life  and 
Times  of  an  American  Radical  (Berkeley:  University  of  California  Press,  1 988).  Goldman  admired 
and  was  a regular  correspondent  of  Danish  novelist  Karin  Michaelis,  who  explored  in  her  fiction 
many  of  the  themes  of  women’s  sexuality  that  interested  Goldman.  See  especially  her  novel,  The 
Dangerous  Age:  Letters  & Fragments  from  a Woman  s Diary , trans.  Marcel  Prevost  (London:  John 
Lane,  1912).  Another  intense  friendship  that  rested  mostly  on  correspondence  was  with  American 
novelist  Evelyn  Scott.  On  Scott,  see  D.  A.  Callard,  Pretty  Good  for  a Woman:  The  Enigmas  of 
Evelyn  Scott  (London:  Jonathan  Cape,  1 985). 


Spain 

The  historical  literature  on  the  Spanish  civil  war  is  enormous.  The  most  thorough  general 
history  of  the  conflict  is  Hugh  Thomas,  The  Spanish  Civil  War,  3d  ed.  (New  York:  Harper  & Row, 
1977).  Burnett  Bolloten’s  The  Spanish  Civil  War:  Revolution  and  Counterrevolution  (Chapel  Hill: 
University  of  North  Carolina  Press,  1991 ) is  an  enormously  detailed  political  history  of  Republican 
Spain  in  the  civil  war  period  that  treats  the  contributions  of  the  anarchists  and  anarcho-syndicalists 
more  seriously  than  most  standard  histories.  See  also  Ronald  Fraser’s  evocative  Blood  of  Spain: 
An  Oral  History  of  the  Spanish  Civil  War  (New  York:  Pantheon  Books,  1979). 


34 


BIBLIOGRAPHICAL  ESSAY 


Spain  was  the  only  European  country  where  Bakunin’s  disciples  gained  a strong  foothold,  and 
anarchism  attracted  followers  in  rural  areas  like  Andalusia  as  well  as  cities  like  Barcelona  and 
Valencia.  Two  important  studies  of  anarchism  in  a rural  context,  both  of  which  refute  an  earlier 
millenarian  interpretation  of  anarchism,  are  Temma  Kaplan,  Anarchists  of  Andalusia,  1868-1903 
(Princeton:  Princeton  University  Press,  1977);  and  Jerome  Mintz,  The  Anarchists  of  Casas  Viejas 
(Chicago:  University  of  Chicago  Press,  1982).  On  the  anarchists  and  the  civil  war,  see  Gerald 
Brenan,  The  Spanish  Labyrinth:  An  Account  of  the  Social  and  Political  Background  of  the  Civil 
War , 2d  ed.  (Cambridge:  Cambridge  University  Press,  1950),  reprinted  many  times;  Murray  Bookchin, 
The  Spanish  Anarchists:  The  Heroic  Years,  1868-1936  (New  York:  Free  Life  Editions,  1977);  John 
Brademas,  “Revolution  and  Social  Revolution:  A Contribution  to  the  History  of  the  Anarcho-Syndi- 
calist Movement  in  Spain,  1930  -1937”  (D.Phil.  thesis,  Oxford  University,  1953),  which  has  been 
published  only  in  a revised  Spanish  edition:  Anarcosindicalismo  y revolucion  en  Espaha  (1930  - 
1937),  trans.  Joaquin  Romero  Maura  (Barcelona:  Editorial  Ariel,  1974);  and  Sam  Dolgoff,  ed.,  The 
Anarchist  Collectives:  Workers  ’ Self-Management  in  the  Spanish  Revolution,  1936-1939  (Montreal : 
Black  Rose  Books,  1990). 

Among  accounts  of  the  anarchist  revolution  and  the  war  in  Spain  written  by  participants  or 
sympathizers,  see  H.-E.  Kaminski,  Ceux  de  Barcelona  (Paris:  Les  Editions  Denoel,  1937),  which 
describes  a 1936  tour  Kaminski  made  with  Goldman;  the  reports  by  Augustin  Souchy,  IWMA  vet- 
eran and  director  of  the  CNT’s  foreign  information  office  in  Barcelona,  who  also  accompanied 
Goldman  on  some  of  her  visits  to  anarchist-controlled  areas,  in  Entre  los  campesinos  de  Aragon:  El 
comunismo  libertario  en  las  comarcas  liberadas  (Barcelona:  Ediciones  Tierra  y Libertad,  1937), 
available  in  English  as  With  the  Peasants  of  Aragon:  Libertarian  Communism  in  the  Liberated 
Areas,  trans.  Abe  Bluestein  (Sanday,  Orkney:  Cienfuegos  Press,  1982),  and  Beware!  Anarchist!  A 
Life  for  Freedom:  An  Autobiography , trans.  Theo  Waldinger,  ed.  Sam  Dolgoff  and  Richard  Ellington 
(Chicago:  Charles  H.  Kerr  Publishing  Company,  1992);  two  books  by  Diego  Abad  de  Santillan,  an 
important  figure  in  the  CNT-FAI  in  Catalonia,  El  anarquismo  y la  revolucion  en  Espaha:  Escritos, 
1930-38,  ed.  Antonio  Elorza  (Madrid:  Editorial  Ayuso,  1976),  and  Por  que perdimos  la  guerra: 
Una  contribucion  a la  historia  de  la  tragedia  espahola  (1940;  Madrid:  G.  del  Toro,  1975);  Jose 
Peirats,  La  C.N.T.  en  la  revolucion  espahola  (Buenos  Aires:  Ediciones  C.N.T.,  1955),  and  Los 
anarquistas  en  la  guerra  civil  espahola  (Madrid:  Ediciones  Jucar,  1976);  Sara  Berenguer,  Entre  el 
soly  la  tormenta:  Treinta y dos  meses  de  guerra  (1936-1939)  (Barcelona:  Seuba  Ediciones,  1988); 
Albert  Meltzer,  ed.,  A New  World  in  Our  Hearts:  The  Faces  of  Spanish  Anarchism  (Sanday,  Orkney: 
Cienfuegos  Press,  1978);  and  Juan  Gomez  Casas,  Anarchist  Organisation:  The  History  of  the  F.A.I., 
trans.  Abe  Bluestein  (Montreal:  Black  Rose  Books,  1986).  A classic  account  of  the  period  is  George 
Orwell,  Homage  to  Catalonia  (London:  Seeker  and  Warburg,  1938),  reprinted  many  times. 

Goldman  had  close  relations  with  many  anarchist  women  during  the  Spanish  civil  war,  espe- 
cially those  associated  with  the  journal  Mujeres  Libres,  which  has  begun  to  attract  the  attention  of 
scholars.  See,  for  example,  Martha  A.  Ackelsberg,  Free  Women  of  Spain:  Anarchism  and  the 
Struggle  for  the  Emancipation  of  Women  (Bloomington:  Indiana  University  Press,  1991);  and  Mary 
Nash,  ed.,  ‘Mujeres  Libres”:  Espaha,  1936-1939  (Barcelona:  Tusquets,  1975).  See  also  Lola  Iturbe, 
La  mujer  en  la  lucha  social  y en  la  guerra  civil  de  Espaha  (Mexico  City:  Editores  Mexicanos 
Unidos,  1974). 


35 


BIBLIOGRAPHICAL  ESSAY 


Literary  Interpretations  of  Goldman 

Among  the  fictional  representations  of  Goldman’s  life,  three  stand  out.  Ethel  Mannin,  the  Brit- 
ish novelist  and  Independent  Labour  Party  member,  worked  closely  with  Goldman  in  London  on 
behalf  of  the  CNT-LAI  during  the  Spanish  civil  war.  Her  Red  Rose:  A Novel  Based  on  the  Life  of 
Emma  Goldman  ('Red  Emma  ) (London:  Jarrolds,  [1941])  is  a shrewd  portrait  of  its  subject,  espe- 
cially the  tensions  between  Goldman  and  Alexander  Berkman’s  longtime  companion,  Emmy  Eckstein. 
Goldman’s  life  was  so  full  of  drama  that  inevitably  it  attracted  the  attention  of  playwrights  and 
writers  of  screenplays.  Two  outstanding  American  historians  have  written  plays  based  on  her  life. 
See  Howard  Zinn’s  Emma  (first  produced  in  1976),  in  Playbook( Boston:  South  End  Press,  1986); 
and  Martin  Duberman,  Mother  Earth:  An  Epic  Drama  of  Emma  Goldman  s Life  (New  York:  St. 
Martin’s  Press,  1991),  a revised  version  of  a script  commissioned  two  decades  earlier  by  the  New 
York  PBS  affiliate  but  never  produced.  See  also  Carol  Bolt’s  Red  Emma  (first  produced  in  1 974)  in 
Playwrights  in  Profile:  Carol  Bolt  (Toronto:  Playwrights  Co-op,  1976).  Bolt’s  play  was  filmed  by 
the  Canadian  Broadcasting  Corporation  and  broadcast  in  January  1976.  Goldman  was  the  inspira- 
tion also  for  an  off-stage  character  in  a play  by  Eugene  O’Neill,  whose  talent  she  had  recognized 
early  in  his  career.  See  Winifred  L.  Frazer,  E.G.  and  E.G.O.:  Emma  Goldman  and  “The  Iceman 
Cometh’’  (Gainesville:  University  Presses  of  Florida,  1974). 


Documentar  y Films 

Two  documentaries  by  Steve  Fischler  and  Joel  Sucher  are  relevant  and  worth  viewing.  Free 
Voice  of  Labor:  The  Jewish  Anarchists  ( 1 980)  focuses  on  the  lives  and  ideas  of  the  Jewish  anarchists 
associated  with  the  Yiddish-language  newspaper,  Freie  Arbeiter  Stimme  (1890  -1977).  Partici- 
pants recall  labor  struggles,  especially  in  the  needle  trades,  the  repression  of  radicals  during  the  post- 
World  War  I “Red  scare,”  and  the  cooperative  ventures  they  undertook  in  such  areas  as  housing  and 
free  schools.  The  film  includes  interviews  with  the  anarchists,  rare  newsreel  and  feature  film  foot- 
age, still  photographs,  Yiddish  “songs  of  struggle,”  and  music  from  the  Yiddish  theater.  Anarchism 
in  America  (1982)  weaves  together  archival  footage — including  a newsreel  clip  of  Goldman  on  her 
return  to  the  United  States  for  a lecture  tour  in  1 934 — and  interviews  with  participants  to  tell  the 
history  of  anarchism  in  twentieth-century  America.  Among  those  interviewed  is  Mollie  Steimer,  one 
of  Goldman’s  closest  friends  and  comrades.  Both  films  are  available  on  video  and  distributed  by  the 
Cinema  Guild,  New  York,  N.Y.  For  an  understanding  of  what  was  at  stake  for  Spanish  anarchist 
women  during  the  civil  war,  see  Lisa  Berger  and  Carol  Mazer’s  . . . de  toda  la  vida  (.  . . all  our 
lives)  (1986).  In  addition  to  archival  footage  and  stills,  this  Spanish-language  film  (with  English 
subtitles)  features  extended  interviews  with  women  who  were  rank-and-file  CNT  members  in  their 
youth  as  well  as  with  prominent  anarchists  such  as  Federica  Montseny  and  Lola  Iturbe.  They 
spiritedly  discuss  their  paths  to  anarchism,  their  work  during  the  civil  war,  and  the  role  of  Mujeres 
Libres.  The  film  is  available  on  video,  also  distributed  by  Cinema  Guild. 


Stephen  Cole 


36 


Chronology 

1869-1940 


The  chronology  was  created  to  assist  researchers  using  the  comprehensive  collection  of  The 
Emma  Goldman  Papers  and  to  supplement  the  introductory  essays  and  indexes  to  the  microfilm 
edition.  It  serves  also  to  fill  some  of  the  obvious  gaps  in  the  collection,  to  compensate  for  the  various 
government  seizures  of  Goldman’s  letters  and  papers  during  her  most  active  period  of  political  activ- 
ity in  the  United  States  up  to  her  deportation — papers  that  Goldman  herself  unsuccessfully  tried  to 
retrieve  while  she  was  writing  her  autobiography.  The  chronological  details  of  Goldman’s  public  life 
in  America — the  magnitude  of  her  lecture  schedule,  the  extent  of  her  travels,  and  the  evolution  of  her 
varied  and  far-reaching  political  friendships — are  a critical  complement  to  her  correspondence,  lec- 
ture manuscripts,  and  government  surveillance  documents,  and  together,  they  constitute  a more  accu- 
rate historical  representation  of  Goldman’s  life  work. 

The  research  involved  in  locating  relatively  rare  source  material  for  tracking  and  recording  a full 
list  of  Goldman’s  speaking  engagements  (sometimes  numbering  over  three  hundred  in  a year),  and 
determining  which  of  her  scheduled  lectures  were  barred  by  the  police,  was  daunting.  For  these,  and 
other  events  in  her  life,  the  Project  editors  relied  primarily  on  the  sometimes  flawed  recollections  in 
Goldman’s  autobiography,  reports  from  Mother  Earth  magazine,  her  chronicle  of  her  experiences  in 
Russia,  letters  and  government  documents  in  the  collection,  and  various  secondary  historical  sources. 
Despite  the  generally  inconsistent  reporting  in  the  mainstream  press  about  controversial  anarchists, 
newspaper  accounts  of  Goldman’s  lectures  were  a crucial  resource  for  the  identification  of  dates  and 
places  of,  as  well  as  the  character  of  the  public  response  to,  Goldman’s  lectures.  Though  inevitably 
incomplete,  the  chronology  will  facilitate  effective  use  of  this  immense  collection. 


1869 

June  27 

Emma  Goldman  bom  to  Taube  Bienowitch  and 
Abraham  Goldman  in  Kovno,  Lithuania,  a 
province  of  the  Russian  Empire.  Siblings  include 
step-sisters  Helena  (b.  1860)  and  Lena  (b.  1862) 
Zodikow,  and  brothers  Louis  (b.  1 870),  Herman 
(b.  1872),  and  Morris  (b.  1879,  identified  as 
“Yegor”  in  Goldman’s  autobiography.  Living  My 
Life).  Goldman’s  girlhood  and  adolescence  spent 
in  Kovno,  Popelan,  Konigsberg,  and  St. 
Petersburg. 


1870 

November  21 

Alexander  (Sasha)  Berkman  born  in  Vilna,  Russia. 


1881 

March  1 

Czar  Alexander  II  assassinated  by  Nihilists  in  St. 
Petersburg. 


37 


1885 


CHRONOLOGY 


1885 

December 

Goldman  immigrates  to  the  United  States  with  her 
sister  Helena;  they  settle  in  Rochester,  N.Y.,  with 
their  sister  Lena. 


1886 

Goldman  finds  employment  as  a garment  worker. 

On  May  1 , three  hundred  thousand  workers 
throughout  the  country  strike  for  the  eight-hour 
workday.  On  May  4 in  Chicago’s  Haymarket  Square 
during  a workers’  protest  of  police  violence  the  day 
before,  a bomb  is  thrown  that  results  in  the  deaths  of 
seven  police  officers.  Although  the  identity  of  the 
bomb-thrower  is  never  determined,  prominent 
anarchists  and  organizers  of  the  event  are  held 
responsible  and  sentenced  to  death.  Goldman 
attributes  her  political  awakening  to  German  socialist 
Johanna  Greie’s  eloquent  defense  of  the  innocence  of 
the  Haymarket  anarchists  at  a Rochester  lecture 
during  the  Haymarket  trial.  During  this  period, 
Goldman  begins  to  read  anarchist  literature  on  a 
regular  basis,  including  German  anarchist  Johann 
Most’s  newspaper  Freiheit. 

The  other  members  of  Goldman’s  family 
emigrate  from  St.  Petersburg  to  Rochester. 

1887 

February 

Marries  fellow  factory  worker  Jacob  A.  Kersner, 
gaining  U.S.  citizenship. 

November  1 1 

Execution  of  four  Chicago  anarchists  found  guilty  in 
the  Haymarket  Square  bombing  elicits  international 
outcry. 

1888 

Goldman  divorces  Kersner  and  leaves  Rochester. 
Moves  to  New  Haven,  Conn.,  where  she  works  at  a 
corset  factory.  Meets  many  Russian  socialists  and 
anarchists,  including  Dr.  Hillel  Solotaroff  who,  during 
visits  from  New  York,  lectures  in  New  Haven. 


Goldman  returns  to  Rochester  where  she  lives 
with  her  sister  Helena’s  family  and  works  in  a sewing 
factory.  Under  pressure,  she  agrees  to  remarry 
Kersner;  after  a brief  reconciliation,  Goldman  is 
shunned  by  her  parents  and  the  Jewish  community  of 
Rochester  for  her  insistence  on  finalizing  the  divorce. 

1889 

Goldman  arrives  in  New  York  City  on  Aug.  15;  meets 
Johann  Most,  editor  of  Freiheit , and  Alexander 
Berkman;  gains  employment  doing  piece  work  for  a 
silk  waist  factory.  Goldman’s  political  activities 
include  support  work  at  the  office  of  Freiheit,  and 
help  with  the  organization  of  the  second  anniversary 
commemoration  of  the  hanging  of  the  Haymarket 
martyrs. 

Goldman  and  Berkman  become  lovers.  She 
shares  an  apartment  with  Berkman,  his  cousin  Modest 
Stein,  and  their  mutual  friend  Helen  Minkin. 

Berkman  and  Goldman  contemplate  returning  to 
Russia  when  they  hear  about  political  repression 
there,  but  lack  the  necessary  financial  resources. 

1890 

January 

Johann  Most  arranges  Goldman’s  first  public  lecture 
tour  to  Rochester,  Buffalo,  and  Cleveland  to  speak  on 
the  limitations  of  the  eight-hour  movement.  In  the 
course  of  her  tour,  Goldman  demonstrates  her  talents 
as  an  orator  and  realizes  the  need  to  articulate  her 
political  beliefs  independently;  her  growing  autonomy 
causes  tensions  with  Most. 

February-July 

Goldman  presents  a series  of  lectures  in  New  York 
City  and  Newark,  N.J.,  on  subjects  ranging  from  the 
“Paris  Commune,  1871,”  to  “The  Right  To  Be  Lazy,” 
and  on  Most’s  Pittsburgh  Manifesto  of  1883,  spon- 
sored primarily  by  the  International  Working  People’s 
Association,  and  delivered  in  German  and  in  Yiddish. 

Goldman  works  tirelessly  to  recruit  women 
workers  to  join  the  cloakmakers  strike,  organized  by 
Jewish  labor  leader  Joseph  Barondess  that  begins  in 
February. 

Goldman  becomes  ill  and  is  forced  to  spend 
several  weeks  convalescing.  During  this  period  she 
has  a brief  affair  with  Modest  Stein. 


38 


CHRONOLOGY 


1892 


Accompanies  Johann  Most  on  his  two-week 
lecture  tour  of  New  England. 

Summer 

To  earn  enough  money  to  return  to  Russia  and 
respond  to  the  political  repression  there,  Goldman 
moves  briefly  with  comrades,  including  Berkman,  to 
New  Haven,  with  plans  to  start  a dressmaking 
cooperative.  Until  they  build  a clientele,  Goldman 
works  temporarily  at  the  corset  factory  where  she  had 
worked  in  1888.  Berkman  gains  employment  in  the 
printing  trade. 

Goldman  helps  to  organize  an  anarchist  educa- 
tional and  social  group  in  New  Haven  that  becomes  a 
gathering  place  for  German,  Russian,  and  Jewish 
immigrants;  among  their  invited  speakers  are  Johann 
Most  and  Hillel  Solotaroff,  a leader  of  the  anarchist 
group  Pioneers  of  Liberty. 

Fall 

When  the  members  of  Goldman’s  dressmaking 
cooperative  fall  ill  or  move  away,  Goldman  and 
Berkman  move  back  to  New  York  where  they  begin 
to  attend  meetings  of  the  Autonomie  group,  led  by 
Most’s  chief  contender,  Josef  Peukert. 

October 

Goldman  lectures  in  Elizabeth,  N.J.,  and  Baltimore. 
Her  two  talks  in  Baltimore  are  before  the  Interna- 
tional Workingmen’s  Association  and  the 
Workingmen’s  Educational  Society.  She  reaches 
both  German  and  Eastern  European  Jewish  immigrant 
communities,  many  of  whom  participate  in  a confer- 
ence of  Yiddish  anarchist  organizations  in  December. 

1891 

March  16 

Goldman  scheduled  to  speak  at  the  “Great  Commune 
Celebration”  sponsored  by  the  International  Worker’s 
Association  in  New  Haven. 

May  1 

Goldman  marches  with  the  Working  Women’s 
Society  of  the  United  Hebrew  Trades  in  New  York’s 
May  Day  parade. 

June  18 

Goldman  addresses  a mass  meeting  to  protest  the 
second  imprisonment  of  Johann  Most  at  Blackwell’s 


Island  after  the  Supreme  Court  rejects  the  appeal  of 
his  1 887  conviction  for  illegal  assembly  and  incite- 
ment to  riot  following  the  Haymarket  executions. 

1892 

Winter  and  Spring 

In  search  of  a financial  base,  Goldman  moves  to 
Massachusetts — first  to  Springfield  to  work  in  a 
photography  studio  with  Modest  Stein  (“Fedya”),  and 
then  to  Worcester,  where,  with  Alexander  Berkman, 
Stein  and  Goldman  open  their  own  studio.  When  the 
photography  business  fails,  they  open  an  ice-cream 
parlor  with  the  renewed  aim  of  returning  to  Russia  to 
respond  to  the  political  repression  under  Czar 
Alexander  III. 

May  1 

Anarchists  disrupt  the  Central  Labor  Union’s  May 
Day  celebration  in  Union  Square,  New  York.  In 
retaliation,  the  organizers  of  the  celebration  stop 
Goldman’s  speaking  by  hitching  a horse  to  the  open 
wagon  she  is  using  as  a platform  and  pulling  it  away. 
This  speech  (given  in  German)  and  its  disruption 
brought  Goldman  her  first  front-page  coverage  in  a 
major  metropolitan  daily  (The  New  York  World). 

July-August 

Goldman,  Berkman,  and  Stein  return  to  New  York  to 
respond  to  the  lockout  of  employees  of  the  Carnegie 
Steel  Company  in  Homestead,  Pa.  On  July  6, 
Pinkerton  guards  hired  by  plant  manager  Henry  Clay 
Frick  kill  nine  striking  steel  workers;  Goldman  and 
Berkman  decide  to  avenge  their  deaths. 

On  July  23,  Berkman  attempts  to  assassinate 
Frick,  but  fails.  Goldman  is  suspected  of,  but  not 
charged  with,  complicity;  police  raid  her  apartment 
and  seize  her  papers.  Debate  within  the  labor 
movement  about  the  effectiveness  of  Berkman’s 
action  follows;  Johann  Most  denounces  Berkman  and 
questions  his  motives,  provoking  Goldman  to  censure 
Most  in  the  anarchist  press.  As  public  antagonism  to 
Berkman’s  act  mounts,  Goldman  temporarily  goes 
into  hiding.  In  the  wake  of  the  Frick  assassination 
attempt  Goldman — because  of  her  prominence  in  the 
anarchist  movement  and  close  link  to  Berkman — 
attracts  press  attention  and  is  dubbed  “Queen  of  the 
Anarchists.” 


39 


1892 


CHRONOLOGY 


August  1 

Goldman  chairs  a meeting  of  over  three  hundred 
anarchists  to  discuss  Berkman’s  act.  Other  speakers 
include  Autonomie  group  leader  Josef  Peukert,  Dyer 
D.  Lum,  editor  of  the  Alarm , and  Italian  anarchist 
Saverio  Merlino,  an  editor  of  Solidarity. 

September  19 

Berkman  found  guilty  on  all  counts  and  sentenced  to 
twenty-two  years  in  prison;  Goldman  learns  about  his 
sentence  while  she  is  lecturing  in  Baltimore.  An- 
nouncement prompts  audience  pandemonium,  police 
action,  and  Goldman’s  consequent  arrest. 

November  24 

Goldman  visits  Berkman  at  the  Western  State 
Penitentiary  in  Pittsburgh. 

December 

Goldman  appears  only  occasionally  in  public  to 
lecture.  Speaks  in  Manhattan  on  Dec.  4,  denouncing 
government  anti-immigration  legislation;  other 
speakers  at  the  event  include  anarchist  journalist  John 
Edelmann,  Spanish  anarchist  Pedro  Esteve,  and 
Saverio  Merlino. 

During  this  period,  Goldman  meets  German 
anarchist  Robert  Reitzel,  editor  of  the  Der  arme 
Teufel. 

Attends  anarchist  meetings,  where,  in  late 
December,  Goldman  meets  and  falls  in  love  with 
Austrian  anarchist  Edward  Brady. 

1893 

General  financial  panic  deepens  into  one  of  the  worst 
economic  depressions  in  U.S.  history. 

June-July 

Goldman  returns  temporarily  to  Rochester  to  recuper- 
ate from  illness. 

June  26 

Governor  John  Peter  Altgeld  pardons  three  men  found 
guilty  of  the  Haymarket  bombing. 

August 

The  day  after  a riot  of  the  unemployed  on  Aug.  17, 
Goldman  addresses  a public  meeting,  urging  those  in 
need  to  take  bread  if  they  are  hungry.  The  next 
evening  she  helps  lead  a procession  of  several 


hundred  anarchists  to  Union  Square,  where,  among 
many  other  speakers,  she  addresses  a crowd  of  the 
unemployed. 

On  Aug.  21,  Goldman  again  leads  a march  of  a 
thousand  people  to  Union  Square,  where,  speaking  in 
German  and  English,  she  repeats  her  belief  that 
workers  have  a right  to  take  bread  if  they  are  hungry, 
and  to  demonstrate  their  needs  “before  the  palaces  of 
the  rich”;  about  three  thousand  gather  to  listen. 
Goldman’s  speech  is  characterized  by  the  press  as 
“incendiary”  and,  over  a week  later,  cited  as  the 
reason  for  her  arrest. 

Goldman  lectures  in  the  Brownsville  section  of 
Brooklyn,  on  Aug.  23,  before  traveling  to  Philadel- 
phia. While  in  Philadelphia,  Goldman  meets  German 
anarchist  Max  Baginksi  and  American-born  anarchist 
Voltairine  de  Cleyre  for  the  first  time. 

August  31 

Scheduled  to  speak  to  the  unemployed,  Goldman  is 
arrested  in  Philadelphia  on  New  York  warrants 
charging  her  with  incitement  to  riot  for  her  Aug.  21 
speech. 

September 

On  Sept.  6,  a New  York  Grand  Jury  indicts  Goldman 
on  three  charges.  She  is  returned  from  Philadelphia 
to  New  York  on  Sept.  9,  where  she  is  placed  in 
confinement.  On  Sept.  11,  pleads  not  guilty;  released 
on  bail  Sept.  14.  Benefit  concert  on  Sept.  23  intended 
to  raise  money  for  Goldman’s  defense  is  a financial 
failure. 

October  4-9 

Goldman  tried  in  court;  defended  by  ex-mayor  of 
New  York  A.  Oakey  Hall.  Denies  speaking  the  words 
attributed  to  her  by  police  detectives  who  monitored 
her  speech.  Jury  finds  Goldman  guilty  of  aiding  and 
abetting  an  unlawful  assemblage. 

October  16 

Goldman  is  sentenced  to  Blackwell’s  Island  peniten- 
tiary for  one  year.  Begins  her  term  on  Oct.  18. 

In  prison,  Goldman  is  initially  put  in  charge  of 
the  sewing  shop,  but  soon  trained  to  serve  as  a nurse 
in  the  prison  hospital.  Reads  widely  while  in  prison. 

December  16 

Benefit  concert  and  ball  held  in  New  York  City  for 
Goldman  and  others  imprisoned  for  speaking  at  the 


40 


CHRONOLOGY 


1895 


Aug.  21  demonstration.  Voltairine  de  Cleyre  delivers 
a speech,  “In  Defense  of  Emma  Goldman  and  the 
Right  of  Expropriation.” 

1894 

May-July 

Strike  of  the  Pullman  railroad  car  plant  in  Chicago 
begins  on  May  1 1 ; by  July  3,  federal  troops  are  called 
in  to  quell  the  strike. 

August  17 

Goldman  released  from  prison  after  serving  ten 
months.  She  sells  a report  about  her  prison  experi- 
ence for  $ 1 50  to  the  New  York  World , which  pub- 
lishes it  the  day  after  her  release. 

August  19 

Large  anarchist  gathering  in  New  York  welcomes 
Goldman  back.  Among  the  speakers  are  Voltairine  de 
Cleyre,  English  anarchist  Charles  Mowbray,  and 
Italian  anarchist  Maria  Roda. 

August  21 

Goldman  scheduled  to  speak  on  “The  Right  of  Free 
Speech”  at  a mass  meeting  called  by  the  American 
Labor  Union  in  Newark. 

September 

Meets  with  the  American  journalist  and  labor  rights 
advocate  John  Swinton  and  his  wife  Orsena,  who  had 
both  visited  her  at  Blackwell’s  Island. 

Goldman’s  interest  in  reaching  more  American- 
born  citizens  grows;  resolves  to  conduct  more 
propaganda  in  the  English  language. 

Goldman  speaks  in  Baltimore. 

Moves  into  an  apartment  with  Edward  Brady. 

October 

Goldman  begins  a new  campaign  for  the  commutation 
of  Berkman’s  prison  sentence;  works  as  a nurse. 

November  1 1 

Goldman  speaks  at  a poorly  attended  commemoration 
of  the  Haymarket  martyrs  in  New  York;  other 
speakers  include  Charles  Mowbray,  German  anarchist 
and  barkeeper  Justus  Schwab,  Voltairine  de  Cleyre, 
Max  Baginski,  and  John  Edelmann,  editor  of  the 
anarchist  journal  Solidarity. 


Mid-November 

Scheduled  to  speak  with  Charles  Mowbray  in  West 
Hoboken,  N.J.,  and  Baltimore. 

1895 

January  5 

Goldman  helps  organize  a benefit  ball  sponsored  by 
the  joint  anarchist  groups  of  New  York. 

January  24 

Goldman  lectures  on  strikes  at  a meeting  in  New 
York  City. 

Spring 

Goldman  and  friends  Claus  Timmerman  and  Edward 
Brady  open  an  ice-cream  parlor  in  Brownsville, 
Brooklyn;  within  three  months,  the  venture  fails  and 
the  shop  is  closed. 

Summer 

Upon  investigating  the  possibility  of  appealing 
Berkman’s  case  before  the  Supreme  Court,  Goldman 
and  others  discover  there  are  no  grounds  for  an 
appeal,  as  Berkman  made  no  formal  objections  to  the 
judge’s  rulings  during  the  proceedings.  Goldman 
tries  to  convince  Berkman  to  appeal  to  the  Pennsylva- 
nia Board  of  Pardons  to  set  aside  or  reduce  his  prison 
sentence  and  begins  to  solicit  funds  for  that  purpose. 

Mid-August 

Goldman  sails  to  England  under  the  name  “Mrs.  E.  G. 
Brady”  fearing  that  her  real  identity  would  limit  her 
freedom  to  travel  in  Europe.  Funds  for  her  travel  and 
a portion  of  living  expenses  are  provided  by  Modest 
Stein. 

Fall 

Spends  five-and-a-half  weeks  in  Great  Britain,  where 
she  finds  a greater  amount  of  political  freedom  than  in 
the  United  States.  During  her  three  weeks  in  England, 
she  addresses  large  crowds  at  open-air  meetings  in 
London,  and  meetings  at  Hyde  Park,  Whitechapel, 
Canning  Town,  Barking,  and  Stratford.  Topics 
include  “The  Futility  of  Politics  and  Its  Corrupting 
Influence.” 

On  Sept.  1 3,  Goldman  appears  among  several 
other  lecturers— including  James  Tochatti  of  the 
British  anarchist  journal  Liberty  and  French  anarchist 


41 


1895 


CHRONOLOGY 


Louise  Michel — at  an  event  in  Finsbury.  She  lectures 
on  “Political  Justice  in  England  and  America,” 
highlighting  Berkman’s  case. 

In  England,  meets  anarchist  theorists  Peter 
Kropotkin  and  Errico  Malatesta,  among  others. 

German  police  authorities  monitor  Goldman’s 
movements  in  London,  prepared  to  arrest  her  if  she 
enters  Germany. 

Mid-September-December 

On  Sept.  14,  Goldman  travels  to  Scotland; 
delivers  successful  lectures  in  Glasgow,  Edinburgh, 
and  Maybole. 

By  Oct.  1,  Goldman  travels  to  Vienna  to  begin 
formal  training  in  nursing  and  midwifery  at  the 
Allgemeines  Krankenhaus.  Keeps  a low  profde  in 
Vienna,  as  political  persecution  there  is  known  to  be 
harsh. 

During  this  period  she  discovers  and  devours 
works  by  Friedrich  Nietzsche,  attends  performances 
of  Wagner  operas,  sees  Eleonora  Duse  perform,  and 
attends  the  lectures  of  Professor  [Karl?]  Brtihl  and 
Sigmund  Freud. 

1896 

March 

Goldman  completes  her  medical  training  in  Austria; 
travels  to  Paris  where  she  meets  anarchist  editor 
Augustin  Hamon. 

April 

Back  in  New  York,  Goldman  resides  with  Edward 
Brady  in  a German  neighborhood  on  Eleventh  Street; 
she  rebels  against  Brady’s  periodic  fits  of  jealousy. 
Earns  a meager  living  as  a midwife  and  nurse; 
witnesses  the  plight  of  many  women  suffering  from 
unwanted  pregnancies. 

Persuades  Berkman  to  appeal  to  the  Pennsylvania 
Board  of  Pardons  for  his  release  from  prison.  Helps 
to  launch  a broad-based  campaign  for  his  case; 
solicits  Voltairine  de  Cleyre’s  support. 

Helps  to  arrange  lectures  for  the  English  anar- 
chist and  labor  leader  John  Turner,  whose  visit  gives 
Goldman  the  opportunity  to  gain  experience  address- 
ing English-speaking  audiences.  Goldman  speaks  at 
Turner’s  concluding  lecture  in  New  York  on  Apr.  30. 

Begins  to  suffer  from  “nervous  attacks”  that  are 
attributed  to  an  inverted  womb;  Goldman  unwilling  to 
undergo  surgery  to  resolve  the  problem. 


May  1 

At  a demonstration  in  Union  Square,  Goldman  helps 
to  distribute  a May  Day  anarchist  manifesto  written 
by  her  and  a group  of  American-born  comrades  in 
New  York. 

June 

Brady  supports  Goldman  financially  so  that  she  can 
take  a break  from  nursing  to  relax  and  begin  prepara- 
tions for  an  East  Coast  winter  lecture  series.  In  her 
leisure  time,  Brady  tutors  Goldman’s  reading  of  the 
works  of  the  seventeenth-century  French  dramatists 
Racine,  Corneille,  and  Moliere.  Independently,  she 
studies  modem  literature,  including  the  novels  of 
Emile  Zola. 

June  7 

Bomb  explodes  in  a religious  procession  in 
Barcelona,  killing  eleven  people;  Spanish  authorities 
imprison  over  four  hundred  people,  including 
anarchists,  suspected  of  involvement  in  the  bombing. 
The  severity  of  the  punishment  sparks  international 
protests. 

September 

Goldman  is  urged  to  support  the  free-silver  campaign 
of  presidential  candidate  William  Jennings  Bryan;  she 
declines,  considering  the  free-silver  issue  and  the 
presidential  campaign  diversions  from  a radical 
agenda. 

October  12 

Johann  Most,  Goldman’s  former  mentor,  denounces 
her  at  an  event  in  New  York  when  she  solicits  funds 
for  the  commemoration  of  the  execution  of  the 
Hay  market  martyrs. 

November  4-8 

In  Philadelphia,  on  Nov.  4,  Goldman  speaks  at  the 
Ladies’  Liberal  League  about  her  “Experiences  on 
Blackwell’s  Island.”  On  Nov.  8,  she  delivers  two 
lectures — one  before  a mass  meeting  called  by  a 
Jewish  group  to  honor  the  Haymarket  martyrs  and  to 
raise  money  for  Berkman;  the  second  one  on 
“Woman’s  Cause”  to  the  Young  Men’s  Liberal 
League. 

November  11-15 

Goldman  lectures  in  Baltimore  and  raises  money  for 
Berkman’s  appeal. 


42 


CHRONOLOGY 


1897 


November  18-26 

Following  an  appearance  in  Buffalo,  Goldman 
lectures  to  enthusiastic  audiences  in  Pittsburgh, 
primarily  in  German,  and  continues  to  raise  money 
for  the  Berkman  fund.  Topics  include  “The  Jews  in 
America,”  “Anarchism  in  America,”  and  “The  Effect 
of  the  Recent  Election  on  the  Condition  of  the 
Workingmen.”  Her  concluding  lecture  addresses  the 
Hay  market  Affair. 

1897 

March  4 

William  McKinley  inaugurated  as  president  of  the 
United  States. 

April  23-25 

Goldman’s  lectures  in  Providence,  R.I.,  include 
“What  Is  Anarchism?”  and  “Is  It  Possible  to  Realize 
Anarchism?”  The  audience  at  an  open-air  meeting  is 
reportedly  “spell-bound”  by  Goldman’s  message. 
When  she  attempts  to  speak  at  another  open-air 
meeting,  however,  the  police  intervene  on  the  grounds 
that  she  doesn’t  have  a permit.  Local  socialists 
disavow  any  connection  to  Goldman. 

May 

Goldman  speaks  in  Philadelphia;  her  lecture  on  “The 
Women  in  the  Present  and  Future”  is  “loudly  ap- 
plauded.” She  is  credited  with  the  ability  to  relate 
anarchism  to  the  working  people  of  Philadelphia,  thus 
helping  to  boost  the  movement  there. 

Returning  to  New  York,  Goldman  undergoes  an 
operation  on  her  foot,  requiring  several  months  of 
recuperation. 

May  28 

Carl  Nold  and  Henry  Bauer,  convicted  and  impris- 
oned for  aiding  Berkman ’s  attempt  to  assassinate 
Frick,  are  released  from  the  Western  State  Peniten- 
tiary in  Pittsburgh. 

July 

Goldman’s  lecture  on  “Marriage”  is  published  in  the 
anarchist  journal  The  Firebrand. 

August  8 

Anarchist  Michel  Angiolillo  assassinates  Antonio 
Canovas  del  Castillo,  premier  of  Spain,  who  in  May 
had  ordered  the  execution  of  five  anarchists  held 


responsible  for  the  bombing  in  Barcelona  the  year 
before.  The  torture  and  inhumane  treatment  of 
several  hundred  others  imprisoned  in  connection  with 
the  bombing  were  widely  protested  throughout 
Europe.  In  New  York,  Goldman  and  others — 
including  Italian  and  Spanish  anarchists,  and  Harry 
Kelly.  John  Edelmann,  Justus  Schwab,  and  Edward 
Brady — had  organized  a demonstration  in  front  of  the 
Spanish  consulate. 

August  16 

Goldman  among  several  speakers  at  a meeting  of  one 
thousand  people  in  New  York  celebrating  Canovas’s 
assassination. 

On  Aug.  22,  in  response  to  criticism  from 
anarchists  that  she  had  glorified  Canovas’s  murder, 
Goldman  defends  her  position  at  a small  meeting  in 
New  York. 

September-December 

Goldman  conducts  a lecture  tour  through  eighteen 
cities  in  eastern  and  midwestem  states  to  promote 
anarchism  and  Alexander  Berkman’s  release  from 
prison — intended  topics  include  “Why  I am  an 
Anarchist-Communist,”  “Woman,”  “Marriage,”  and 
“Berkman’s  Unjust  Sentence.” 

September  3-8 

Lectures  begin  in  Providence,  R.I.;  speaks  at  two 
open-air  meetings— -attended  by  thousands — when  the 
mayor  warns  Goldman  that  she  will  be  arrested  if  she 
speaks  in  the  open-air  again.  Despite  the  prohibition, 
Goldman  continues  to  lecture  in  Providence;  ad- 
dresses the  assassination  of  the  Spanish  premier. 

On  Sept.  5,  she  speaks  in  Boston  on  “Must  We 
Become  Angels  to  Live  in  an  Anarchist  Society?”  and 
collects  money  for  the  victims  of  the  Spanish  authori- 
ties in  the  aftermath  of  the  assassination  of  the 
premier. 

When  she  attempts  to  address  another  open-air 
meeting  in  Providence  on  Sept.  7,  she  is  arrested  and 
jailed  overnight.  The  following  day  she  is  given 
twenty-four  hours  to  leave  town  or  face  three  months 
imprisonment. 

Mid-September 

Goldman  returns  to  Boston  on  Sept.  12  where  she 
lectures  on  the  Sept.  10  killings  of  immigrant  miners 
striking  in  Hazleton,  Pa.  Travels  to  New  Haven  and 
New  York  to  speak  again  on  the  Hazleton  strikers. 


43 


1897 


CHRONOLOGY 


Beginning  Sept.  15,  Goldman  delivers  four 
lectures  in  Philadelphia  before  several  English- 
speaking  organizations,  including  the  Ladies’  Liberal 
League  and  the  Single  Tax  Society.  Her  lectures 
include  “Free  Love.”  Before  the  largest  free-thought 
organization  of  Philadelphia,  the  Friendship  Liberal 
League,  she  critiques  the  freethinkers’  “partial 
application  of  the  principles  of  freedom.” 

September  17 

Portland  editor  A.  J.  Pope  arrested  and  jailed  for 
sending  “obscene”  material  in  the  anarchist  Firebrand 
through  the  mail.  Abe  Isaak  and  Henry  Addis,  the 
other  Firebrand  editors,  are  arrested  within  the  next 
few  days  on  the  same  charge. 

Late  September 

From  Philadelphia,  Goldman  travels  to  Washington, 
D.C.,  where  she  lectures  before  a German  free- 
thought  society. 

Goldman  then  travels  to  Pittsburgh  to  meet  Carl 
Nold  and  Henry  Bauer;  they  inform  her  that  if 
Berkman’s  appeal  for  pardon  is  denied,  he  plans  to 
attempt  an  escape  from  prison. 

Goldman  speaks  before  the  Tumerverein  in 
Monaca,  Pa.;  complies  with  their  request  not  to  speak 
on  her  proposed  topic,  “Woman,  Marriage,  and 
Prostitution.” 

On  Sept.  27,  Goldman  addresses  a labor  congress 
organized  by  Eugene  Debs  in  Chicago. 

October 

Goldman  remains  in  Chicago  to  lecture;  speaks  to  the 
Lucifer  Circle  on  the  theme  of  “Prostitution:  Its 
Causes  and  Cure”  and  on  “Free  Love.”  On  Oct.  13 
Goldman  is  among  several  speakers — including  Max 
Baginski,  Lucy  Parsons,  and  Moses  Harman — at  a 
well-attended  event  to  raise  money  for  the  imprisoned 
editors  of  the  Firebrand. 

October  16-23 

In  St.  Louis,  Goldman  speaks  to  German-  and 
English-speaking  audiences  while  continuing  to  raise 
money  for  Berkman’s  prison  fund. 

On  Oct.  19,  the  St.  Louis  House  of  Delegates 
passes  a resolution  supporting  the  mayor’s  prohibition 
of  Goldman’s  open-air  meetings.  Goldman’s 
lectures — including  “Revolution”  and  “Why  I Am  an 
Anarchist  and  Communist” — are  held  in  private  halls 
under  police  surveillance. 


Late  October 

Traveling  for  hours  by  train  and  wagon  to  learn  about 
the  plight  of  farmers,  Goldman  speaks  to  well- 
attended  meetings  in  Caplinger  Mills,  Mo.,  home  of 
rural  anarchist  Kate  Austin.  Her  lecture  topics 
include  “The  Aim  of  Humanity,”  “Religion,”  “Anar- 
chy,” and  “Free  Love.” 

Early  November 

Goldman  scheduled  to  lecture  in  Kansas  City  and 
Topeka,  Kans. 

On  Nov.  1 1 in  Chicago,  Goldman  addresses  an 
assembly  in  German  to  commemorate  the  Haymarket 
martyrs. 

Mid-November 

Goldman  lectures  four  times  in  Detroit,  aided  by 
Robert  Reitzel  and  his  paper,  Der  arme  Teufel.  On 
Nov.  19,  Goldman  speaks  at  the  People’s  Tabernacle 
despite  opposition  from  the  congregation;  the  event  is 
sensationalized  in  the  press.  In  response  to 
Goldman’s  talk,  the  deacons  and  members  of  the 
church  request  the  pastor’s  resignation. 

Late  November-December 

Goldman  lectures  in  Cleveland  before  several  liberal 
societies,  including  the  Franklin  Club.  On  Nov.  2 1 , 
she  lectures  on  “What  Anarchy  Means”  and  collects 
donations  for  the  Firebrand  editors. 

Goldman  delivers  several  successful  lectures  in 
Buffalo — where  she  speaks  at  the  Trade  and  Tabor 
Council  Hall,  the  Spiritualist  Temple,  and  before 
German  anarchists — and  Rochester,  where  she  visits 
her  family  for  the  first  time  since  1894.  Considers  her 
meetings  in  Rochester,  Buffalo,  and  Detroit  to  be  the 
best  of  her  1897  tour. 

Berkman’s  appeal  before  the  Pennsylvania  Board 
of  Pardons  is  postponed. 

By  mid-December,  Goldman  returns  to  New 
York. 


1898 

January 

Goldman  announces  her  lecture  topics  for  the  year: 
“Charity,”  “Patriotism,”  “Authority,”  “Majority 
Rule,”  “The  New  Woman,”  “The  Woman  Question,” 
and  “The  Inquisition  of  Our  Postal  Service.” 


44 


CHRONOLOGY 


1898 


Goldman’s  youngest  brother,  Morris,  moves  into 
the  apartment  she  shares  with  Brady  in  New  York 
City. 

During  this  period,  Goldman  is  in  contact  with 
Filipino  rebels  and  helps  to  support  their  attempts  to 
gain  independence  from  Spain. 

January  5 

Goldman  scheduled  to  speak  on  “The  New  Woman” 
(in  German)  to  the  Social  Science  Club  in  Brooklyn. 

January  21-23 

Breaking  the  agreement  she  made  with  Providence 
officials,  Goldman  returns,  and  lectures  on  anarchism 
in  English  and  Yiddish.  She  completes  her  speeches 
without  interference  from  the  mayor  or  police; 
Goldman  assisted  by  John  H.  Cook,  former  president 
of  the  Central  Labor  Union. 

To  help  cover  traveling  expenses,  Goldman  earns 
a percentage  on  sales  she  makes  for  Brady’s  statio- 
nery business  while  on  tour. 

January  24 

Lectures  on  “Authority”  to  economics  students  in 
Boston. 

February  13 

Goldman  scheduled  to  speak  to  the  Philosophical 
Society  in  Brooklyn. 

February-June 

Twelve-state  lecture  tour:  Goldman  addresses  sixty- 
six  meetings  and  participates  in  one  debate.  Several 
reporters  note  Goldman’s  improvement  as  a public 
speaker  as  she  develops  her  command  of  the  English 
language. 

February  15 

The  U.S.S.  Maine  explodes  in  Havana  harbor,  killing 
2 officers  and  258  crew  members,  and  becomes  the 
spark  for  the  Spanish-American  War. 

February  16-20 

Goldman’s  tour  begins  in  Philadelphia  where  she 
lectures  before  several  well-attended  gatherings 
sponsored  by  the  Ladies’  Liberal  League,  the  Single 
Tax  Society,  the  Society  of  Ethical  Research,  and  the 
German  Anarchist  Society.  Notes  an  increasing 
interest  in  anarchism  among  younger  members  of  the 
Friendship  Liberal  League,  to  which  she  lectures 


twice.  Topics  include  “The  Absurdity  of  Non- 
resistance  to  Evil,”  “The  Basis  of  Morality,”  and 
“Freedom.” 

February  23-March  12 

After  scheduled  visits  to  Baltimore  and  Washington, 
D.C.,  Goldman  is  invited  to  Pittsburgh  and  coal 
mining  towns  in  western  Pennsylvania  by  anarchists 
Carl  Nold  and  Henry  Bauer  in  association  with  the 
International  Workingmen’s  Association.  Though  the 
Pittsburgh  region  is  heavily  populated  by  Germans, 
most  of  Goldman’s  speaking  engagements  are 
purposely  conducted  in  English. 

Talks  include  “Patriotism,”  with  specific  refer- 
ence to  the  miners  shot  by  the  police  at  Hazleton,  Pa., 
in  September,  and  the  possibility  of  war  between 
Spain  and  the  United  States.  She  addresses  the 
Monaca,  Pa.,  local  of  the  Glass  Blowers’  Union,  one 
of  the  most  conservative  unions  in  the  country. 
Lectures  in  western  coal  mining  towns  include 
McKeesport,  Roscoe,  West  Newton,  and  Homestead; 
Goldman  also  scheduled  to  speak  in  Beaver  Falls, 
Carnegie,  Duquesne,  Charleroi,  and  Tarentum. 
Goldman’s  engagement  in  Allegheny  is  canceled 
when  the  owners  of  the  liberal  Northside  Turner  Hall 
refuse  to  let  her  speak. 

Goldman  suffers  several  “nervous  attacks”  from 
the  strain  of  continuous  lecturing. 

March  12 

Goldman  among  several  speakers  at  an  international 
celebration  of  the  twenty-seventh  anniversary  of  the 
Paris  Commune  in  Pittsburgh  attended  by  three 
hundred  people. 

Mid-March 

Goldman  delivers  three  lectures  in  Cleveland, 
including  a well-attended  meeting  of  the  Franklin 
Club. 

Just  weeks  before  his  death  on  Mar.  3 1 , Goldman 
visits  the  ailing  Robert  Reitzel  in  Detroit. 

March  20-26 

In  Chicago,  Goldman  is  aided  by  Josef  Peukert,  who 
secures  for  her  several  speaking  engagements  before 
labor  unions.  Addresses  the  Economic  Educational 
Club  (a  primarily  American-born  audience),  the 
Brewers  and  Mahers  Union,  the  Painters  and  Decora- 
tors Union,  the  Co-operative  College  of  Citizenship, 
the  Turn-Verein  Vorwarts  Society,  the  German  group 
of  the  International  Workingmen’s  Association,  and 


45 


1898 


CHRONOLOGY 


the  Bakers’  and  Confectioners’  Union.  Lectures 
include  “Trades  Unionism,”  “Passive  Resistance” 
(both  in  German),  and  “The  New  Woman.” 

While  in  Chicago,  she  visits  Max  Baginski  at  the 
Arbeiter  Zeitung  office.  Fearing  that  Baginski  had 
disapproved  of  Berkman’s  attempt  to  kill  Frick,  she 
had  avoided  seeing  him;  she  finds,  however,  that  they 
share  many  similar  viewpoints.  She  also  meets 
Moses  Harman,  the  editor  of  Lucifer,  with  whom  she 
discusses  women’s  emancipation. 

Visits  Michael  Schwab,  who  served  more  than 
six  years  in  prison  for  charges  relating  to  the 
Haymarket  affair  before  he  was  pardoned.  Hospital- 
ized with  tuberculosis,  Schwab  dies  a few  months 
later,  on  June  29. 

March  27-28 

Goldman  lectures  in  Cincinnati  to  a large  meeting  of 
the  Ohio  Liberal  Society. 

Brady  complains  about  their  separation;  she 
responds  by  asserting  her  need  for  freedom. 

March  29-Apri!  2 

Goldman  returns  to  Chicago  for  additional  lectures; 
speaks  before  the  gymnastic  society  Gut  Heil  in  a 
Chicago  suburb  and  to  residents  of  a Jewish  neighbor- 
hood in  Chicago. 

On  Mar.  31,  Goldman  lectures  on  “The  Inquisi- 
tion of  Our  Postal  Service”  to  the  Progressive 
Bohemian  Labor  Organization,  addressing  recent 
censorship  cases,  including  the  conviction  of  the 
Firebrand  editors.  The  organization  votes  unani- 
mously to  adopt  a resolution  protesting  postal 
censorship. 

On  Apr.  2,  Goldman  honored  at  a farewell 
meeting  held  by  the  Committee  on  Agitation  of  the 
Progressive  Labor  Organizations  of  Chicago. 

April  3-4 

Goldman  scheduled  to  speak  in  Milwaukee. 

April  6-10 

“Patriotism”  is  among  the  five  lectures  Goldman 
presents  in  St.  Louis;  encounters  no  interference  by 
the  mayor  or  police.  Local  comrades  note  an  increase 
of  young  women  in  attendance. 

April  13-18 

Goldman  makes  her  first  visit  to  Denver,  where  she  is 
hosted  by  a small  group  of  American  anarchists.  Her 
five  lectures  are  met  with  surprising  enthusiasm — 


“The  Basis  of  Morality”  noted  as  her  best.  Sponsors 
include  the  Denver  Educational  Club,  a largely  Jewish 
group. 

Mid-April 

Goldman  visits  Salt  Lake  City. 

April  24 

Spanish-American  War  begins. 

Late  April-May 

Goldman  in  San  Francisco;  opens  her  engagements 
with  a lecture  on  “Patriotism,”  which,  following  the 
outbreak  of  the  Spanish-American  War,  becomes  her 
most  important  and  successful  lecture.  Defying  the 
jingoist  mood  of  the  American  public  as  it  entered 
this  “splendid  little  war,”  Goldman  condemns  the 
Spanish  American  War  as  a brutal  distraction  from 
class  war  at  home.  Her  other  speeches— at  least  four, 
including  a talk  at  a May  Day  celebration — are  well 
attended  and  receive  fair  press  coverage.  Goldman 
also  debates  the  German  socialist  Emil  Lies,  editor  of 
the  Tageblatt.  Goldman  especially  impressed  with 
Abe  Isaak,  former  editor  of  the  Firebrand  and  current 
editor  of  Free  Society,  who  had  recently  settled  in  San 
Francisco  with  his  family.  Goldman’s  San  Francisco 
activities  supported  in  part  by  local  single-taxers. 

While  in  San  Francisco,  Goldman  meets  the 
young  socialist  Anna  Strunsky,  who  will  become  a 
lifelong  friend  and  associate,  and  through  Strunsky, 
the  writer  Jack  London. 

In  San  Jose,  her  lecture  on  “Patriotism”  is  so 
controversial  that  she  has  difficulty  maintaining 
control  of  the  platform.  From  San  Jose,  she  travels 
for  the  first  time  to  Los  Angeles,  sponsored  by  a 
wealthy  acquaintance  from  New  Mexico.  Lectures  to 
several  large  audiences.  Goldman  severs  her  relation- 
ship with  her  sponsor  when  he  proposes  marriage;  she 
continues  lecturing  among  Jewish  sympathizers  and 
organizes  a group  to  conduct  ongoing  anarchist 
activities.  Goldman  denounced  in  the  Freiheit  for 
having  alienated  workers  from  anarchism  when, 
under  the  direction  of  her  wealthy  manager,  she 
lectured  and  resided  in  expensive  halls  and  hotels. 

Following  Los  Angeles,  she  returns  to  San 
Francisco  for  additional  lectures. 

Early  June 

Goldman  delivers  three  lectures  in  Portland,  Oreg. 
Logistical  problems  cause  the  cancellation  of  sched- 
uled events  in  Tacoma  and  Seattle. 


46 


CHRONOLOGY 


1899 


June  7 

In  Chicago,  Goldman  attends  the  first  convention  of 
Eugene  Debs’s  Social  Democracy  movement;  in  her 
view  it  is  a “fiasco.”  When  she  is  at  first  prevented 
from  speaking  at  the  event,  Debs  personally  invites 
Goldman  to  address  the  convention. 

July 

Pleased  with  the  success  of  her  lecture  tour,  Goldman 
returns  to  New  York.  In  association  with  Salvatore 
Palavicini  and  other  Italian  anarchists,  helps  to 
support  local  labor  struggles. 

September  10 

Empress  Elizabeth  of  Austria  is  stabbed  by  anarchist 
Luigi  Leccheni.  Goldman  considers  the  act  a “folly” 
but  refuses  to  condemn  it;  her  activities  are  subse- 
quently monitored  by  the  police  and  scorned  by  the 
press. 

November-December 

Goldman  supports  efforts  of  Berkman’s  defense 
committee  to  seek  a pardon.  With  Justus  Schwab  and 
Brady,  she  reluctantly  follows  the  recommendation  of 
defense  attorneys  to  seek  Andrew  Carnegie’s  influ- 
ence in  granting  a pardon.  They  approach  Benjamin 
Tucker,  editor  of  Liberty,  to  meet  with  Carnegie,  but 
reject  his  suggestion  that  Berkman  be  presented  as  a 
“penitent  sinner.”  All  plans  to  meet  with  Carnegie 
are  eventually  abandoned. 

November  24 

International  Anti-Anarchist  Conference,  prompted 
by  the  assassination  of  the  Empress  of  Austria,  is 
convened  by  Italian  government  officials  in  Rome; 
attended  by  fifty-four  delegates  representing  twenty- 
one  countries,  including  police  chiefs  from  several 
European  countries  and  major  cities.  Conference 
marks  the  development  of  strategic  international 
surveillance  of  and  exchange  of  information  about 
anarchist  activities. 


1899 

January 

Goldman  ends  her  relationship  with  Edward  Brady. 


January  5 

Goldman  speaks  at  a large  meeting  at  Cooper  Union 
to  protest  the  International  Anti-Anarchist  Conference 
in  Rome. 

Late  January-September 

Goldman  conducts  a nine-month  lecture  tour  of 
eleven  states,  beginning  in  Barre,  Vt.,  where  she  is 
hosted  by  Salvatore  Palavicini.  She  delivers  several 
lectures  in  Barre,  including  “The  New  Woman”  and 
“The  Corrupting  Influence  of  Politics  on  Man” — the 
first  anarchist  lectures  in  English  ever  presented  there. 

When  she  is  prevented  from  delivering  her  last 
lecture,  “Authority  versus  Liberty,”  on  Jan.  31, 
Goldman’s  comrades  print  and  distribute  five 
thousand  copies  of  a manifesto  containing  the  text  of 
Goldman’s  barred  speech. 

While  in  Barre,  Goldman  meets  Luigi  Galleani, 
editor  of  the  anarchist  journal  Cronaca  Sowersiva. 

February 

President  William  McKinley  signs  peace  treaty  with 
Spain.  United  States  acquires  Puerto  Rico,  Guam, 
and  the  Philippines;  Spain  relinquishes  its  claim  to 
Cuba. 

Insurgent  forces  begin  rebellion  against  U.S.  rule 
in  the  Philippines. 

Mid-February 

Goldman  delivers  ten  lectures,  in  German  and 
English,  in  Philadelphia;  speaks  before  the  Friendship 
Liberal  League,  Ladies’  Liberal  League,  the  Fellow- 
ship for  Ethical  Research,  the  Knights  of  Liberty,  and 
the  Arbeiter  Bund. 

Goldman  helps  organize  a regional  committee  of 
anarchists  from  Philadelphia  and  surrounding  areas. 

Late  February 

Goldman  addresses  two  large  meetings  in  Cleveland. 

March 

Goldman’s  lectures  in  Detroit  include  “The  Power  of 
the  Idea”  and  “A  Criticism  of  Ethics.”  Goldman  is 
offered  financial  support  for  her  future  medical 
studies  by  Herman  Miller,  a friend  of  Robert  Reitzel 
and  president  of  the  Cleveland  Brewing  Company. 

Invited  by  the  Ohio  Liberal  Society  to  lecture  on 
trade  unionism,  Goldman  addresses  three  meetings  in 
Cincinnati.  From  Cincinnati,  Goldman  travels  to  St. 
Louis  where  she  delivers  ten  lectures,  including  one 
before  the  conservative  Bricklayers’  Union. 


47 


1899 


CHRONOLOGY 


Close  by,  she  speaks  before  two  large  gatherings 
in  the  mining  town  of  Mount  Olive.  Her  lecture  on 
“The  Eight-Hour  Struggle  and  the  Condition  of  the 
Miners  of  the  Whole  World”  is  especially  well 
received. 

April-May 

Goldman  spends  over  a month  in  Chicago,  delivering 
about  twenty-five  lectures.  Her  efforts  to  speak 
before  a wide  variety  of  trade  unions,  philosophical 
and  social  societies,  and  women’s  clubs  are  aided  by 
Max  Baginski  and  other  German  comrades;  the 
International  Workingmen’s  Association  helps  her 
organize  English  lectures. 

Goldman  lectures  on  “Trades-Unionism  and 
What  It  Should  Be”  and  other  issues  in  German  and 
English  before  the  International  Workingmen’s 
Association  and  trade  unions  including  the  Brewers 
and  Makers  Union,  the  Painters  and  Decorators 
Union,  and  the  Journeymen  Tailors  Union. 

Goldman’s  presentation  to  the  conservative  Amal- 
gamated Wood  Workers  Union  is  the  first  to  take 
place  by  an  anarchist. 

Additional  lectures — including  “Religion,” 
“Women’s  Emancipation,”  “Politics  and  Its  Corrupt- 
ing Influence  on  Man,”  “The  Origin  of  Evil,”  and 
“The  Basis  of  Morality” — are  delivered  to  the 
Friesinuge  Gemeinde,  several  chapters  of  the  Turner 
Society,  the  Freethought  Society,  and  the  Women’s 
Sick  Benefit  Society.  Her  lecture  on  “Sex  Problems” 
is  debated  by  many  of  the  Chicago  comrades  who  feel 
the  subject  matter  is  inappropriate  for  public  discus- 
sion. 

Before  leaving  Chicago,  Goldman  organizes  a 
social  science  club  so  that  the  local  comrades  will 
continue  to  organize  in  her  absence. 

May 

Goldman  spends  a few  days  visiting  miners  in  Spring 
Valley,  111.  By  May  20,  she  arrives  in  Tacoma, 
Wash.,  where  she  participates  in  a debate  on  “Social- 
ism versus  Anarchism.”  A group  of  spiritualists  lend 
her  use  of  their  temple  free  of  charge  for  a series  of 
lectures,  but  when  she  proposes  to  lecture  on  “Free 
Love,”  they  deny  her  the  use  of  the  hall. 

Goldman  delivers  two  well-attended  lectures  in 
Seattle. 

June 

Goldman  visits  an  anarchist  colony  at  Lakebay, 

Wash.  By  June  10,  she  is  scheduled  to  hold  a series 


of  meetings  in  Portland,  Oreg.,  followed  by  lectures 
in  the  farming  community  of  Scio,  Oreg.,  where  use 
of  the  city  hall  is  donated  to  Goldman  by  the  marshal 
of  Scio. 

June-August 

Goldman  arrives  in  San  Francisco  on  June  22,  where 
she  begins  a seven-week  series  of  lectures  in  San 
Francisco,  Oakland,  San  Jose,  and  Stockton.  “Why  I 
Am  an  Anarchist  Communist,”  “The  Aim  of  Human- 
ity,” “The  Development  of  Trades-Unionism,”  and 
“Charity”  number  among  her  lectures.  Socialists  are 
antagonistic  to  her  on  several  occasions.  Her  lecture 
on  “Sex  Problems”  continues  to  stir  debate;  some 
applaud  her  courage  to  speak  about  this  taboo  issue. 

Mid-Late  August 

Goldman  delivers  three  lectures  in  Ouray,  Colo., 
followed  by  several  lectures  in  Denver,  including 
“The  Power  of  an  Idea,”  “Education”  before  the 
Smeltermen’s  Union,  and  an  open-air  meeting  on 
“Patriotism.” 

September 

At  the  invitation  of  Kate  Austin,  Goldman  travels  to 
the  farming  community  of  Caplinger  Mills,  Mo., 
where  she  delivers  three  lectures,  including  “Patrio- 
tism.” 

September  6 

In  the  mining  town  of  Spring  Valley,  111.,  Goldman 
heads  a Labor  Day  procession,  which  ends  with  a 
meeting  in  the  central  market  place,  a direct  violation 
of  the  mayor’s  denial  of  authorization  to  do  so. 

September  23-October  10 

Goldman  addresses  thirteen  meetings  in  Pittsburgh 
and  surrounding  cities,  including  West  Newton, 
McDonald,  and  Roscoe,  Pa. 

Fall 

Goldman  arranges  for  their  trusted  comrade  Eric  B. 
Morton  to  begin  to  dig  a tunnel  for  Berkman’s  escape. 

Mid-October 

Goldman’s  lecture  tour  complete,  she  returns  to  New 
York  City.  Under  the  guise  of  pursuing  a new  legal 
action  in  Berkman’s  case,  with  Saul  Yanofsky  of  the 
Freie  Arbeit er  Stimme,  Goldman  raises  money  to 
support  the  cost  of  digging  Berkman’s  prison  escape 
tunnel.  If  successful,  Berkman  intends  to  meet 
Goldman  in  Europe. 


48 


CHRONOLOGY 


1900 


November  3 

Goldman  embarks  for  Europe  to  attend  the  1900 
International  Anti-Parliamentary  Congress  in  Paris 
and  with  the  intention  of  studying  medicine  in  Zurich, 
Switzerland. 

November  I3-December  9 

Goldman  arrives  in  London  where  she  stays  with 
Harry  Kelly  and  his  family  and  lectures  in  English 
and  German.  Among  her  proposed  topics  are 
“America:  The  Land  of  the  Free  and  the  Home  of  the 
Brave,”  “Strikes  and  Their  Effect  on  the  American 
Worker,”  and  “Marriage.”  While  visiting  Peter 
Kropotkin  at  his  home  in  Bromley,  she  meets  the 
Russian  populist  Nicholas  Chaikovsky,  whom 
Goldman  greatly  admires.  She  argues  heatedly  with 
Kropotkin  about  the  political  significance  of  “the  sex 
problem.” 

Following  one  of  her  German  lectures,  she  meets 
the  Czechoslovakian  refugee  Hippolyte  Havel,  with 
whom  she  later  falls  in  love. 

December  9 

Goldman  appears  in  London  among  a cast  of  interna- 
tional speakers,  including  Louise  Michel  and 
Kropotkin,  at  a “Grand  Meeting  and  Concert  for  the 
Benefit  of  the  Agitation  in  Favour  of  the  Political 
Victims  in  Italy.” 

December  10-22 

Goldman  travels  to  Leeds  and  Bradford  for  several 
lectures. 

December  23 

Goldman  returns  to  London. 


1900 

January 

Goldman  attends  a Russian  New  Year  party  in 
London  where  she  meets  notable  Russian  revolution- 
ary exiles,  including  L.  B.  Goldenberg  and  V.  N. 
Cherkezov. 

Goldman  travels  to  Glasgow,  Dundee,  and 
Edinburgh,  Scotland  to  lecture.  On  Jan.  21  in  Dundee 
she  lectures  on  “Authority  versus  Liberty”  and  “The 
Aim  of  Humanity.”  In  Edinburgh,  she  meets  anar- 
chist Thomas  Bell. 


February 

Goldman  spends  the  month  in  London  before  travel- 
ing to  Paris.  On  Feb.  20,  Goldman  speaks  out  against 
the  Anglo-Boer  War  at  a meeting  of  the  Freedom 
Discussion  Group;  lectures  on  “The  Effect  of  War  on 
the  Workers.”  Her  activities  are  credited  for  provid- 
ing impetus  to  the  London  anarchist  movement. 

On  Feb.  25,  Goldman  scheduled  to  deliver  her 
lecture  “The  Basis  of  Morality”  in  German.  On  Feb. 
26,  she  is  honored  at  a farewell  concert  and  ball 
where  she  speaks  about  the  striking  Bohemian 
miners;  other  speakers  include  Peter  Kropotkin  and 
Louise  Michel. 

Goldman  begins  debate  in  the  anarchist  press 
about  the  importance  of  developing  consistent 
propaganda  and  supporting  individual  lecturers 
financially. 

March-October 

Accompanied  by  Hippolyte  Havel,  Goldman  visits 
Paris  in  preparation  for  the  September  International 
Anti-Parliamentary  Congress  in  Paris.  While 
immersing  herself  in  French  culture,  Goldman 
becomes  acquainted  with  the  leading  figures  of  the 
French  anarchist  movement  and  other  progressive 
circles,  including  Augustin  Hamon  and  Victor  Dave. 
Decides  against  pursuing  further  medical  studies  so 
that  she  can  concentrate  on  political  activities. 

Goldman  delivers  a statement  to  the  organizing 
committee  of  the  Paris  congress  about  her  most  recent 
lecture  tour  in  the  United  States,  the  necessity  of 
organizing  American-born  citizens  into  the  anarchist 
movement,  and  the  reluctance  of  some  anarchists  to 
participate  in  the  Paris  congress. 

U.S.  anarchists  debate  the  importance  of  select- 
ing American-born  delegates  to  represent  their 
movement  at  the  Paris  congress;  it  is  eventually 
decided  that  Goldman,  although  an  immigrant,  will  be 
a suitable  representative.  Other  representatives  are 
also  selected.  Goldman  asked  by  several  American 
comrades,  including  Lizzie  and  William  Holmes,  Abe 
Isaak,  and  Susan  Patton,  to  present  papers  at  the 
congress. 

June- July 

Goldman  meets  up  with  some  Italian  comrades  from 
the  United  States,  including  Salvatore  Palavicini. 
Reunites  with  Max  Baginski  when  he  arrives  in  Paris. 


49 


1900 


CHRONOLOGY 


June  14 

French  intelligence  notes  presence  of  Goldman  and 
Havel  at  a women’s  congress  in  Paris. 

July  16 

The  tunnel  being  dug  for  Berkman’s  escape  is 
discovered.  Although  prison  officials  cannot  verify 
who  is  responsible,  Berkman  is  placed  in  solitary 
confinement.  Eric  B.  Morton,  sick  from  the  physical 
hardship  of  digging  the  tunnel,  sails  to  France  where 
he  is  nursed  back  to  health  by  Goldman. 

July  29 

King  Umberto  of  Italy  is  killed  by  Gaetano  Bresci,  an 
Italian  anarchist  Goldman  had  met  in  Paterson,  N.J. 

September 

Meets  Oscar  Panizza,  whose  writings  she  had  read  in 
the  Der  arme  Teufel.  Discusses  issues  of  sexuality, 
including  homosexuality,  with  Dr.  Eugene  Schmidt. 

September  18 

The  International  Anti-Parliamentary  Congress, 
scheduled  to  begin  the  following  day,  is  prohibited  by 
the  French  Council  of  Ministers.  Protest  meeting 
called  for  that  evening  is  prevented  by  the  police. 
Though  some  of  the  scheduled  meetings  are  canceled, 
others  take  place  in  secret  locations. 

Goldman’s  “The  Sex  Question”  is  one  of  eight 
anarchist  lectures  scheduled  to  be  presented  on  Sept. 
21 — although  some  French  comrades  were  opposed  to 
this  topic  being  addressed  in  public  for  fear  that  it 
would  lead  to  further  misconceptions  of  anarchism. 

During  this  period,  Goldman  also  attends  the 
Neo-Malthusian  Congress  in  Paris,  which  holds  its 
meetings  in  secret  because  of  a French  law  prohibit- 
ing organized  attempts  to  limit  offspring.  Goldman 
obtains  birth  control  literature  and  contraceptives  to 
take  back  to  the  United  States. 

Late  September-November 

Following  the  Paris  congress,  Goldman  earns  her 
living  as  a boarding  room  cook  and  as  an  American 
tour  guide  at  the  Paris  Exposition. 

December 

Goldman  returns  to  New  York  with  Hippolyte  Havel 
and  Eric  B.  Morton.  Newspaper  reports  claim  that 


Goldman  had,  under  an  assumed  name,  rented  a hall 
on  Dec.  11  for  a mass  meeting  of  the  Social  Science 
Club.  Goldman  the  principal  speaker;  statement 
favoring  the  assassination  of  King  Umberto  attributed 
to  her. 

Goldman  scheduled  to  speak  to  the  Italian  group 
of  New  London,  Conn.,  on  Dec.  23. 


190! 

January-March 

Goldman  supports  herself  by  working  as  a nurse  in 
New  York  City;  helps  to  arrange  a U.S.  tour  for  Peter 
Kropotkin  in  March  and  April. 

Goldman  reestablishes  friendship  with  her  former 
lover  Edward  Brady. 

April-July 

Goldman  lecture  tour  begins  with  a free-speech  battle 
in  Philadelphia  when  she  is  prevented  from  speaking 
before  the  Shirt  Makers  Union.  Goldman  and  the 
organizations  that  sponsor  her  talks,  including  the 
Single  Tax  Society,  defy  police  orders;  Goldman 
speaks  in  public  on  at  least  two  occasions.  On  April 
14,  she  speaks  at  an  event  sponsored  by  the  Social 
Science  Club;  other  speakers  include  Voltairine  de 
Cleyre.  Despite  the  Social  Science  Club's  opposition 
to  Goldman’s  anarchist  views,  it  passes  a resolution 
protesting  the  violation  of  her  right  to  free  speech. 

Speaks  in  Lynn,  Mass.,  Boston,  Pittsburgh, 
Cleveland,  St.  Louis,  Chicago,  and  Spring  Valley,  111., 
on  such  topics  as  “Anarchism  and  Trade  Unionism,” 
“The  Causes  of  Vice,”  and  “Cooperation  a Factor  in 
the  Industrial  Struggle.” 

July  15-August  15 

Goldman  spends  a month  with  her  sister  Helena,  in 
Rochester,  N.Y.,  traveling  briefly  to  Niagara  Falls  and 
to  Buffalo,  N.Y.,  to  visit  the  Pan-American  Exposi- 
tion. 

Early  September 

Goldman  visits  Alexander  Berkman  at  the  peniten- 
tiary in  Allegheny,  Pa.,  the  first  time  she  has  seen  him 
in  nine  years. 

September  6 

President  William  McKinley  shot  by  self-proclaimed 
anarchist  Leon  Czolgosz  in  Buffalo,  N.Y.,  at  the  Pan- 
American  Exposition.  Police  claim  that  Czolgosz 


50 


CHRONOLOGY 


1903 


was  inspired  by  one  of  Goldman’s  lectures.  She  is  in 
St.  Louis  when  she  learns  about  the  assassination  and 
recollects  that  she  first  met  Czolgosz  at  her  May  5 
lecture  on  “The  Modem  Phase  of  Anarchy”  before  the 
Franklin  Liberal  Club  in  Cleveland. 

September  7 

Goldman  leaves  St.  Louis  for  Chicago. 

September  9-23 

In  an  atmosphere  of  intense  anti-anarchist  hysteria, 
Goldman  goes  into  temporary  hiding  at  the  home  of 
American-bom  anarchist  sympathizers.  On  Sept.  10, 
she  is  arrested  by  Chicago  police  and  subjected  to 
intensive  interrogation.  Though  initially  denied,  bail 
is  set  at  $20,000. 

President  McKinley  dies  on  Sept.  14. 

September  24 

Goldman  released;  case  dropped  for  lack  of  evidence. 

October 

Goldman  expresses  her  sympathy  for  Leon  Czolgosz 
in  an  article,  “The  Tragedy  at  Buffalo,”  published  in 
Free  Society  (Chicago),  prompting  many  of  her  close 
anarchist  associates  to  distance  themselves  from  her. 

Finding  much  difficulty  in  securing  an  apartment 
and  job,  Goldman  adopts  the  pseudonym  “E.  G. 
Smith.” 

Czolgosz  executed  on  Oct.  29. 

November-December 

Goldman  avoids  public  appearances. 

1902 

Criminal  Anarchy  Act  passed  in  New  York  State. 

Goldman  continues  to  conceal  her  real  identity,  at 
times  to  no  avail.  Chased  from  her  apartment  on  First 
Street,  Goldman  moves  to  a crowded  Lower  East  Side 
tenement  building  on  Market  Street.  She  finds  work 
as  a night-shift  nurse  for  poor  immigrants  living  on 
the  Lower  East  Side. 

May-December 

Increased  repression  in  Russia  and  a strike  of  Penn- 
sylvania coal  miners  propel  Goldman  to  resume  her 
political  work. 


Conducts  lecture  tour  to  raise  funds  for  the 
students  and  peasants  under  attack  in  Russia  and  for 
the  striking  coal  miners.  Her  activities  are  closely 
monitored  by  police  detectives;  many  of  her  lectures 
are  outlawed,  especially  in  coal-mining  cities  like 
Wilkes-Barre  and  McKeesport,  Pa.  Despite  police 
harassment,  Goldman  holds  successful  lectures  in 
Chicago;  scheduled  to  speak  in  Milwaukee  and 
Cleveland. 


1903 

January  27 

Police  arrest  Goldman  and  Max  Baginski  in  New 
York  City  for  being  “suspicious  persons”;  released 
after  questioning. 

March  3 

Anti-anarchist  immigration  act  passed  by  Congress. 

April 

Edward  Brady,  former  lover  of  Goldman,  dies. 

June-September 

Alarmed  by  the  threat  to  civil  liberties  posed  by  the 
anti-anarchist  immigration  law  and  the  public  hysteria 
of  the  moment,  prominent  American  liberals,  includ- 
ing Theodore  Schroeder,  rally  to  her  support. 

October  23 

First  attempt  to  test  anti-anarchist  immigration  act:  At 
an  event  at  Murray  Hill  Lyceum,  where  Goldman  is 
scheduled  to  speak,  English  anarchist  John  Turner  is 
arrested  and  charged  with  promoting  anarchism  and 
violating  alien  labor  laws.  Turner  detained  on  Ellis 
Island  until  his  deportation. 

November 

In  an  effort  to  mobilize  broad  support  from  American 
citizens  for  John  Turner,  Goldman  acts  under  the 
pseudonym  E.  G.  Smith  to  form  a permanent  Free 
Speech  League  in  New  York  City. 

December 

Cooper  Union  mass  meeting  protests  anti-anarchist 
proceedings  against  John  Turner,  still  awaiting 
deportation. 


51 


1904 


CHRONOLOGY 


1904 

January 

Goldman,  on  behalf  of  the  Free  Speech  League, 
undertakes  a brief  lecture  tour  to  gain  support  for  John 
Turner;  speaks  before  garment  workers  in  Rochester 
and  miners  in  Pennsylvania. 

February 

Russo-Japanese  War  begins. 

April 

Goldman  seeks  to  extend  her  influence  beyond  the 
immigrant  community  by  exposing  a broader  Ameri- 
can audience  to  anarchism.  Travels  to  Philadelphia  to 
lecture  on  “The  Tragedy  of  Woman’s  Emancipation.” 
Her  first  attempts  to  deliver  lecture  stalled  by  police. 
Public  support  for  free  speech  gains  her  eventual 
success  in  delivering  the  lecture. 

Supreme  Court  rules  on  the  John  Turner  case 
( Turner  v.  Williams,  194  U.S.  279)  that  Congress  has 
unlimited  power  to  exclude  aliens  and  deport  those 
who  have  entered  in  violation  of  the  laws,  including 
philosophical  anarchists. 

Fall 

Goldman  hosts  two  members  of  the  Russian  Social 
Revolutionary  party  seeking  to  organize  support  for 
political  freedom  in  Russia.  With  the  assistance  of 
the  American  Friends  of  Russian  Freedom,  Goldman 
manages  a successful  tour  of  Catherine 
Breshkovskaya  (the  “Grandmother  of  the  Russian 
Revolution”),  recently  freed  from  Siberian  exile. 

September  1 1 

Goldman  among  a cast  of  speakers  at  one  of  the 
largest  reported  New  York  City  anarchist  meetings  in 
support  of  the  Russian  anarchist  movement. 

December 

Exhausted  by  nursing,  Goldman  opens  her  own 
business  as  a “Vienna  scalp  and  face  specialist”  in 
New  York  City. 

1905 

January  9 (22) 

“Bloody  Sunday”  in  St.  Petersburg,  Russia.  Goldman 
continues  to  lecture  and  raise  funds  to  gain  support  for 
political  freedom  in  Russia. 


February 

Goldman  speaks  at  memorial  meeting  for  Louise 
Michel. 

Ricardo  Flores  Magon  moves  to  St.  Louis,  where 
his  friendship  with  Goldman  begins. 

Catherine  Breshkovskaya  returns  to  Europe. 

July 

Goldman  meets  Russian  actor  Paul  Orleneff;  assists 
him  in  the  management  of  the  Orleneff  troupe’s 
theater  engagements  in  New  York  City. 

The  Industrial  Workers  of  the  World  (IWW) 
established  in  Chicago. 

September 

Russia  and  Japan  sign  peace  treaty  at  Portsmouth, 
N.H. 

October  17  (30) 

Czar  Nicholas  II  signs  manifesto  guaranteeing  civil 
liberties  in  Russia. 

November 

Renewed  pogroms  of  Jews  in  Russia.  Orleneff  troupe 
arranges  benefit  performances  on  behalf  of  Jewish 
victims. 

Goldman  accompanies  Orleneff  troupe  on  tour  to 
Boston. 

December 

Russian  revolution  crushed. 


1906 

February 

Goldman,  in  Chicago  with  the  Orleneff  troupe, 
identifies  herself  without  a pseudonym  at  lectures  to 
local  anarchists. 

March 

First  issue  of  Mother  Earth  published;  first  run 
numbers  three  thousand. 

Goldman  begins  national  lecture  tour  with 
associate  editor  Max  Baginski;  speaking  engagements 
scheduled  in  Cleveland,  Toronto,  Rochester,  Syra- 
cuse, and  Utica.  Encounters  interference  in  Buffalo 
when  the  police  mandate  that  their  lectures  be 
presented  in  English,  preventing  Baginski  from 
addressing  the  audience. 


52 


CHRONOLOGY 


1907 


March  17 

Death  of  Johann  Most. 

April 

Goldman  discontinues  her  scalp  and  facial  massage 
business;  devotes  full  attention  to  the  publication  of 
Mother  Earth. 

April  1 

Goldman  speaks  at  an  anarchist  gathering  at  Grand 
Central  Palace  in  New  York  City  to  commemorate  the 
life  of  Johann  Most. 

May  18 

Alexander  Berkman  released  from  prison;  Goldman 
and  Berkman  unite  in  Detroit. 

May  22 

Goldman  and  Berkman  travel  to  Chicago,  where  they 
are  followed  by  the  press.  Newspaper  falsely  reports 
that  Goldman  and  Berkman  have  married. 

June  10-12 

Goldman  scheduled  to  speak  in  Yiddish  and  English 
in  Pittsburgh  on  the  following  topics:  “The  Constitu- 
tion,” “The  Idaho  Outrage”  (addressing  the  arrests  of 
Bill  Haywood,  Charles  Moyer,  and  George  A. 
Pettibone  of  the  Western  Federation  of  Miners),  “The 
General  Strike,”  and  “The  False  and  True  Conception 
of  Anarchism.” 

June  17 

Goldman  and  others  address  a crowd  of  two  thousand 
people  who  had  gathered  to  greet  Alexander  Berkman 
in  New  York  City. 

Mid-July 

Goldman  vacations  at  farm  in  Ossining,  N.Y.,  with 
Berkman  and  Baginski. 

October 

Goldman  devotes  October  issue  of  Mother  Earth  to 
the  commemoration  of  the  fifth  anniversary  of  Leon 
Czolgosz’s  death,  despite  the  objection  of  many  of 
her  political  associates. 


October  30 

Scheduled  to  speak  at  a meeting  to  protest  the  Oct.  27 
arrests  of  several  anarchists  for  debating  whether 
Czolgosz  was  an  anarchist,  Goldman  is  arrested  for 
articles  published  in  Mother  Earth  and  for  inciting  to 
riot.  Nine  others  also  arrested. 

October  31 

Goldman  released  on  $1,000  bail. 

November  2 

Goldman  pleads  not  guilty  to  criminal  anarchy 
charges  before  the  New  York  City  magistrate. 

November  1 1 

Goldman  scheduled  to  speak  at  the  nineteenth 
anniversary  commemoration  of  the  Chicago  martyrs, 
organized  by  the  Freiheit  Publishing  Association. 

November  23 

Mother  Earth  Masquerade  Ball  at  Webster  Hall  in 
New  York  City  disrupted  by  police;  owner  is  forced 
to  close  the  hall. 

December  16 

Goldman  lectures  on  “False  and  True  Conceptions  of 
Anarchism”  before  the  Brooklyn  Philosophical 
Association. 


1907 

January  6 

Goldman  arrested  by  the  New  York  City  Anarchist 
Police  Squad  while  delivering  the  same  lecture  she 
had  successfully  presented  the  previous  month; 
charged  with  publicly  expressing  “incendiary  senti- 
ments.” Berkman  and  two  others  also  arrested. 

January  9 

Case  against  Goldman  from  Oct.  30,  1906,  arrest 
dismissed  by  the  New  York  City  grand  jury. 

January  1 1 

Police  evidence  from  Goldman’s  Jan.  6 arrest 
presented  before  the  New  York  City  magistrate’s 
court;  case  later  dismissed. 


53 


1907 


CHRONOLOGY 


January  24 

New  York  City  police  suppress  meeting  where 
Goldman  is  scheduled  to  speak. 

January-March 

Berkman  attempts  to  run  a small  printing  business. 

February 

Goldman  speaks  in  Boston,  Lynn,  and  Chelsea,  Mass. 

February  27 

Goldman  shares  platform  with  Luigi  Galleani  at  the 
Barre,  Vt.,  opera  house. 

Late  February,  Early  March 

Russian  exile  Grigory  Gershuni,  recently  escaped 
from  Siberia,  visits  Goldman  to  encourage  her  work 
on  behalf  of  Russian  freedom. 

March  3 

Goldman  leaves  New  York  City  for  national  lecture 
tour;  asks  Berkman  to  take  charge  as  editor  of  Mother 
Earth  in  her  absence. 

March  9 

All  lecture  halls  in  Columbus,  Ohio,  are  closed  to 
Goldman. 

March  10-15 

Mayor  Brand  Whitlock  of  Toledo,  Ohio,  does  not 
allow  Goldman  to  speak  until  Kate  Sherwood,  a 
respected  political  activist  and  community  leader, 
convinces  him  of  Goldman’s  right  to  speak. 

March  16-17 

Goldman’s  scheduled  Detroit  lectures  stopped  by  the 
local  police. 

March  18-28 

Successful  lecture  series  in  Chicago  before  audiences 
of  many  nationalities,  including  Jewish,  Danish,  and 
German.  Her  topics  include  the  Paris  Commune,  the 
trial  of  Moyer  and  Haywood,  and  the  “Revolutionary 
Spirit  of  the  Modern  Drama.” 

March-April 

Speaking  on  such  subjects  as  “Education  of  Children” 
and  “Direct  Action  versus  Legislation,”  Goldman 
continues  lecture  tour  in  Milwaukee,  Cincinnati,  and 
Minneapolis. 


April  10-15 

Goldman  makes  her  first  visit  to  Winnipeg,  Canada; 
lectures  in  German  and  English  on  topics  including 
“Crimes  of  Parents  and  Education”  and  “The  Position 
of  Jews  in  Russia.” 

April 

Goldman  expected  to  lecture  in  St.  Louis;  lectures  in 
Denver. 

May  5-19 

Addressing  audiences  in  German  and  English, 
Goldman  speaks  in  San  Francisco  and  San  Jose  on 
such  issues  as  “The  Corrupting  Influence  of  Religion” 
and  character  building. 

May  23-28 

Hundreds  of  people  turn  out  on  successive  nights  in 
Los  Angeles  to  hear  Goldman  speak,  and,  on  one 
occasion,  debate  socialist  Claude  Riddle.  Goldman 
organizes  a Social  Science  Club  with  fifty-five 
charter  members  to  study  social  issues,  literature,  and 
art.  Goldman  declares  her  intent  to  start  a movement 
on  behalf  of  Mexico  among  U.S.  radicals. 

June  2-16 

Buoyed  by  the  success  of  her  speaking  engage- 
ments— “the  first  tour  of  any  consequence  I have 
made  since  1 898” — Goldman  travels  to  Portland, 
Tacoma,  Home  Colony,  Wa.,  Seattle,  and  Calgary, 
Canada. 

June  27 

Goldman  back  in  New  York  City  in  time  to  celebrate 
her  thirty-eighth  birthday. 

July-August 

Goldman’s  essay,  “The  Tragedy  of  Woman’s 
Emancipation”  translated  and  published  by  German 
and  Japanese  anarchists. 

Goldman  selected  to  act  as  an  American  repre- 
sentative at  the  International  Anarchist  Congress  in 
Amsterdam. 

July  28 

Haywood  acquitted;  Goldman  and  associates  send 
telegram  to  President  Theodore  Roosevelt  to  express 
their  joy. 


54 


CHRONOLOGY 


1908 


Early  August 

Goldman  and  other  anarchists  speak  about  the  Boise 
trials  (of  Haywood  et  al.)  at  the  Manhattan  Lyceum  in 
New  York  City. 

Mid-August 

Goldman  travels  with  Baginski  to  Amsterdam. 

August  25-30 

International  Anarchist  Congress  takes  place  in 
Amsterdam,  attended  by  three  hundred  delegates. 

Early  September 

After  attending  anti-militarist  congress  organized  by 
Dutch  pacifist  anarchists,  Goldman  tours  major 
European  cities.  In  Paris,  Goldman  visits  Peter 
Kropotkin  and  Max  Nettlau;  visits  Sebastien  Faure’s 
experimental  school  for  poor  and  orphaned  children; 
and  studies  syndicalism  at  the  Confederation  Generate 
du  Travail. 

0 

September  24 

U.S.  Bureau  of  Immigration  and  Naturalization, 
anticipating  Goldman’s  return  from  Europe,  directs 
the  East  Coast  commissioners  of  immigration  to  fully 
verify  Goldman’s  U.S.  citizenship  before  allowing 
her  to  cross  the  border. 

October  7 

Goldman  speaks  in  London  on  “The  Labor  Struggle 
in  America”;  is  trailed  by  Scotland  Yard  detectives. 

Mid-October 

Goldman  evades  U.S.  immigration  authorities  by 
entering  New  York  via  Montreal. 

November-December 

Finding  Mother  Earth  in  terrible  financial  shape  upon 
her  return  from  Europe,  Goldman  conducts  lecture 
tour  in  Massachusetts  and  Connecticut. 


1908 

January 

Goldman  lectures  in  German,  English,  and  Yiddish  on 
“Trade  Unionism,”  “The  Woman  in  the  Future,”  and 
“The  Child  and  its  Enemies,”  among  other  topics,  in 
cities  throughout  New  York  State. 

Large  crowd  turns  out  to  hear  Goldman  in 
Baltimore. 


Police  prevent  Goldman  from  delivering  her 
lecture  on  “The  Revolutionary  Spirit  in  Modern 
Drama”  in  Washington,  D.C. 

Lectures  in  Pittsburgh. 

February  13 

Goldman  heads  out  for  a tour  of  the  western  states  via 
Montreal,  London,  Ont.,  Toronto,  and  Cleveland; 
scheduled  to  speak  in  English  and  German  on  “The 
[Economic]  Crisis:  Its  Cause  and  Remedy,”  “The 
Relation  of  Anarchism  to  Trade  Unionism,”  “Syndi- 
calism a New  Phase  of  the  Labor  Struggle,”  and 
“Woman  Under  Anarchism.” 

February  23 

Giuseppe  Guamacoto,  reported  to  be  a former 
resident  of  Paterson  and  a follower  of  Goldman, 
assassinates  Father  Leo  Henrichs  at  the  altar  of  a 
Catholic  church  in  Denver. 

February  28 

Goldman  delivers  several  lectures  in  St.  Louis, 
despite  word  from  Chicago  authorities  who,  in 
coordination  with  Washington  D.C.  officials,  threaten 
to  deport  Goldman  under  the  immigration  law. 

March  2 

Chicago  Chief  of  Police  George  Shippy  attacked  by 
alleged  anarchist  Lazarus  Averbuch;  Shippy ’s  son 
shot.  Goldman  implicated  in  incident,  which  prompts 
new  legislation  to  coordinate  efforts  of  city,  state,  and 
federal  authorities  to  stamp  out  all  anarchist  agitation. 

March  6 

In  Chicago,  Goldman  is  barred  by  police  from 
addressing  any  meetings  in  a public  hall.  Goldman 
meets  with  the  press,  vowing  that  she  will  seek  an 
opportunity  to  lecture  in  Chicago  no  matter  what  the 
authorities  do  to  prevent  her. 

March  7-12 

Goldman  repeatedly  barred  from  speaking  at  public 
lecture  halls  in  Chicago;  meets  Ben  Reitman,  a 
physician  specializing  in  gynecology  and  venereal 
disease,  who  offers  to  arrange  a speaking  engagement 
for  Goldman  at  a storeroom  on  Dearborn  Street,  the 
meeting  place  of  his  Brotherhood  Welfare  Associa- 
tion, otherwise  known  as  the  Hobo  College. 


55 


1908 


CHRONOLOGY 


March  13 

Despite  an  indication  from  Chicago  authorities  that 
Goldman  will  be  allowed  to  speak  if  she  makes  no 
incendiary  remarks  against  the  police  or  the  govern- 
ment, Goldman  is  prevented  from  speaking  at  Ben 
Reitman’s  hall. 

March  15 

Chicago  newspapers  report  a budding  romance 
between  Goldman  and  Reitman. 

March  16 

Police  forcibly  remove  Goldman  from  Workingmen’s 
Hall  in  Chicago,  where  she  is  scheduled  to  speak  on 
“Anarchy  as  It  Really  Is,”  an  event  organized  by  the 
newly  created  Freedom  of  Speech  Society. 

March  17-19 

Goldman  unable  to  secure  a hall  in  Chicago. 

March  20-22 

Temporarily  abandoning  attempts  to  speak  in  Chi- 
cago, Goldman  meets  success  in  Milwaukee,  where 
large  crowds,  including  Milwaukee  socialist  Victor 
Berger,  come  to  hear  her. 

March  28 

Lecturing  in  Minneapolis,  Goldman  denies  knowl- 
edge of  those  involved  in  a bomb  explosion  at  a New 
York  City  demonstration  of  the  unemployed  in  Union 
Square.  News  reports  claim  that  Selig  Silverstein,  the 
bomb-thrower,  was  a member  of  Goldman’s  Anar- 
chistic Federation. 

March  31-Apri!  5 

Goldman  delivers  several  lectures  in  Winnipeg, 
including  discussions  encouraging  street  railway 
employees  to  strike  for  an  eight-hour  workday. 

April 

President  Theodore  Roosevelt  investigates  legality  of 
not  only  barring  anarchist  propaganda  that  advocates 
political  violence,  but  also  prosecuting  those  who 
produce  the  material. 

April  6 

Goldman  leaves  Winnipeg;  temporarily  detained  and 
interrogated  at  the  border  by  U.S.  immigration 
officials. 


April  7 

Goldman  enters  the  United  States;  itinerary  includes 
lectures  in  Minneapolis,  Salt  Lake  City,  and  Sacra- 
mento. 

April  17 

Accompanied  by  Ben  Reitman,  Goldman  arrives  in 
San  Francisco,  where  the  police  notify  her  that 
anarchist  propaganda  cannot  be  circulated. 

April  18 

Objecting  to  the  notoriety  caused  by  Goldman’s 
presence,  the  management  of  the  St.  Francis  Hotel  in 
San  Francisco  forces  Goldman  to  leave;  encounters  an 
escalated  level  of  surveillance. 

April  19 

Despite  warnings,  police  do  not  interfere  with 
Goldman’s  lecture  at  Walton’s  Pavilion  in  San 
Francisco,  which  is  attended  by  five  thousand  people. 

April  26 

Goldman  ends  her  San  Francisco  lecture  series  with  a 
speech  on  patriotism.  In  attendance  is  U.S.  soldier 
William  Buwalda,  stationed  at  the  Presidio,  who  is 
witnessed  shaking  hands  with  Goldman  following  her 
speech.  Buwalda  is  subsequently  court-martialed  for 
this  action. 

April  28-May  2 

Goldman  lectures  in  Los  Angeles;  debates  socialist 
Kaspar  Bauer  on  the  question  of  “Socialism  versus 
Anarchism.”  While  in  Los  Angeles,  Goldman  visits 
George  A.  Pettibone. 

Mid-late  May 

Goldman  delivers  five  lectures  in  Portland — including 
“Why  Emancipation  Has  Failed  to  Free  Women”  and 
“Direct  Action  a Logical  Method  of  Anarchism” — 
following  initial  free-speech  battle.  Goldman’s 
success  attributed  in  part  to  support  received  from 
Charles  Erskine  Scott  Wood,  Portland  attorney  and 
writer. 

Local  Portland  anarchists  organize  protest  against 
the  court-martial  and  imprisonment  of  William 
Buwalda. 

May  31 

Goldman  presents  two  lectures  in  Spokane:  “What 
Anarchism  Really  Stands  For”  and  “The  Menace  of 
Patriotism.” 


56 


CHRONOLOGY 


1908 


June 

Marking  the  last  leg  of  her  tour,  Goldman  travels  to 
Montana;  despite  police  harassment  and  lack  of  press 
coverage,  Goldman  speaks  in  Butte  and  Helena. 

July 

Goldman  vacations  in  Ossining,  N.Y. 

Goldman  captivated  by  J.  W.  Fleming’s  invita- 
tion to  make  a two-year  tour  of  Australia;  tentatively 
plans  to  travel  to  Australia  in  February. 

July  19 

New  York  World  publishes  Goldman’s  article,  “What 
I Believe.” 

September  7 

Ben  Reitman  delivers  speech  on  the  meaning  of 
Labor  Day  at  Cooper  Union.  When  the  audience 
learns  that  the  speech  was  written  by  Goldman,  there 
is  a tremendous  uproar;  Berkman  and  young  anarchist 
Becky  Edelsohn  arrested. 

September  13 

Goldman  begins  five-week  Sunday  afternoon  Yiddish 
lecture  series  under  the  sponsorship  of  the  Free 
Worker  Group  in  New  York  City;  talks  include  “Love 
and  Marriage,”  “The  Revolutionary  Spirit  in  the 
Modem  Drama,”  and  “The  Political  Circus.” 

Late  September  . 

Goldman  tormented  by  revelation  of  Reitman’s 
infidelity. 

October  16 

On  the  eve  of  her  departure  for  her  next  lecture  tour, 
Goldman  delivers  a farewell  lecture  in  New  York 
City  on  “The  Exoneration  of  the  Devil”  (based  on  a 
popular  play  at  the  time). 

October  17 

Goldman  begins  national  lecture  tour  while  the 
country  is  immersed  in  presidential  campaigning; 
hopes  to  wind  up  her  tour  on  the  West  Coast  and 
depart  for  Australia  in  the  new  year.  Lecture  topics 
include  “The  Political  Circus  and  Its  Clowns,” 
“Puritanism,  the  Great  Obstacle  to  Liberty,”  and  “Life 
versus  Morality.” 

October  18-24 

Large  audiences  attend  Goldman’s  lectures  in 
Pittsburgh  and  Cleveland. 


October  27 

Goldman  prevented  from  speaking  in  Indianapolis. 

October  30-November  1 

Goldman  lectures  in  St.  Louis;  meets  William  Marion 
Reedy,  editor  of  the  St.  Louis  Mirror , whose  article 
“The  Daughter  of  the  Dream,”  published  later  that 
week,  praises  her. 

November  2-6 

Goldman  lectures  in  cities  throughout  Missouri: 
Springfield,  Liberal,  and  Kansas  City. 

November  7-13 

Omaha  chief  of  police  prevents  Goldman  from 
lecturing  in  the  hall  of  her  choice;  crowds  gather  to 
hear  Goldman  at  other  sites  in  the  city. 

November  15 

Goldman’s  lectures  in  Des  Moines,  Iowa,  are 
successful. 

November  17-23 

Lectures  in  Minneapolis  and  St.  Paul  poorly  attended. 

November  24-30 

Goldman  in  Winnipeg  for  lectures  and  a debate  with 
socialist  J.  D.  Houston. 

December  2-1 1 

Goldman  scheduled  to  lecture  in  Fargo,  N.Dak., 

Butte,  and  Spokane. 

December  13 

Seattle  police  take  Goldman  into  custody  after  the 
lock  on  a closed  hall  is  broken  to  allow  Goldman 
entry  to  speak;  released  when  she  promises  to  leave 
the  city. 

December  14 

Goldman  protests  actions  of  the  police  authorities  in 
Everett,  Wash.,  who  prevent  her  from  speaking  on  the 
claim  that  vigilantes  will  harm  her. 

Goldman  and  Reitman  arrested  in  Bellingham, 
Wash.,  in  anticipation  of  Goldman’s  scheduled 
lecture. 

December  15 

Goldman  released  from  jail;  placed  on  board  a train 
bound  for  Canada. 


57 


1908 


CHRONOLOGY 


December  16-28 

Following  lectures  in  Vancouver,  Goldman  lectures  in 
Portland  and  conducts  two  debates — one  with 
Democrat  John  Barnhill,  the  other  with  socialist 
Walter  Thomas  Mills. 


1909 

January  2-6 

Goldman  lectures  in  Los  Angeles,  San  Diego,  and 
Pasadena  on  such  topics  as  “The  Psychology  of 
Violence”  and  “Puritanism,  the  Greatest  Obstacle  to 
Liberty.”  Some  of  Los  Angeles’s  leading  drama 
critics  attend  her  lecture  “The  Drama,  the  Most 
Forcible  Disseminator  of  Radicalism.” 

January  13 

Goldman  lectures  on  “The  Dissolution  of  Our 
Institutions”  in  San  Francisco,  followed  by  a state- 
ment by  William  Buwalda,  the  soldier  court-martialed 
the  previous  year  and  recently  pardoned  by  President 
Roosevelt.  Event  takes  place  without  police  interfer- 
ence. 

January  14 

Goldman  and  Reitman  arrested  on  charges  of  con- 
spiracy against  the  government;  both  held  on  bail. 
Buwalda  arrested  for  disturbing  the  peace.  Supporters 
of  Goldman  and  Reitman  rally  to  protest  the  arrests 
on  Jan.  15;  police  forcibly  end  gatherings. 

In  jail,  Goldman  learns  about  her  father’s  death. 
Goldman  released  Jan.  1 8;  participates  in  a public 
debate  on  “Anarchism  versus  Socialism.”  Case 
dropped  Jan.  28. 

January  23 

Goldman’s  anticipated  departure  for  Australia  is 
postponed. 

January  31 

Goldman  speaks  to  a crowd  of  over  two  thousand 
people  in  San  Francisco  on  “Why  I Am  an  Anar- 
chist.” 

February 

Goldman  stays  in  San  Francisco  with  hopes  of 
delivering  the  lectures  she  was  prevented  from  giving 
during  the  week  of  her  arrest  and  imprisonment. 


March  1-10 

Delivers  two  lectures  and  participates  in  one  debate  in 
Los  Angeles. 

March  12 

Goldman  lectures  in  El  Paso,  Tex.;  prevented  by  city 
authorities  from  holding  meeting  in  Spanish. 

March  14-15 

Goldman  attempts  to  lecture  in  San  Antonio;  unable 
to  secure  a hall. 

March  16 

Goldman  speaks  on  the  outskirts  of  Houston  in  a hall 
owned  by  the  Single  Taxers;  remarks  that  this  event  is 
“the  most  inspiring  meeting  of  my  entire  tour.” 

Mid-March 

Tour  ends  with  two  meetings  in  Forth  Worth. 

March  27 

Goldman  in  Rochester,  N.Y. 

April-May 

Goldman  conducts  Sunday  lecture  series  in  Yiddish 
and  English  in  New  York  City;  topics  include  “The 
Psychology  of  Violence,”  “Minorities  versus  Majori- 
ties,” and  the  modern  drama. 

April  8 

U.S.  Court  in  Buffalo  invalidates  the  citizenship  of 
Jacob  A.  Kersner,  Goldman’s  legal  husband;  threat- 
ens Goldman’s  claim  to  U.S.  citizenship  and  results  in 
cancellation  of  Goldman’s  trip  to  Australia. 

May 

Goldman’s  essay  “A  Woman  Without  a Country,” 
responding  to  the  threat  of  deportation,  published  in 
Mother  Earth. 

With  increased  public  attention  on  her  citizenship 
status,  Goldman  is  stopped  repeatedly  by  the  police. 

May  1 

Scheduled  to  speak  at  a Mother  Earth  May  Day 
concert  and  dance  in  New  York  City. 

May  6 

Goldman  speaks  at  a convention  of  the  National 
Committee  for  the  Relief  of  the  Unemployed  in  New 
York  City,  encouraging  the  unemployed  to  organize. 


58 


CHRONOLOGY 


1909 


May  10  and  13 

Goldman  scheduled  to  speak  in  New  York  on  “Direct 
Action  as  a Logical  Tactic  of  Anarchists”  and  “How 
Parents  Should  Raise  Children”  (in  Yiddish). 

May  14 

Goldman  scheduled  to  speak  in  New  Haven  on 
“Anarchy:  What  It  Stands  For”;  police  admit  her  into 
the  lecture  hall,  but  prevent  entry  to  thousands  of 
people  waiting  outside. 

May  21 

Goldman  and  Berkman  invited  by  civil  libertarian 
Alden  Freeman  to  lunch  at  the  elite  New  Jersey 
Society  of  Mayflower  Descendants;  subsequent 
scandal  threatens  Freeman’s  membership  in  the  club. 

May  23 

Police  break  up  Goldman’s  Sunday  lecture  series, 
claiming  that  she  did  not  follow  the  subject  of  her 
lecture  on  “Henrik  Ibsen  as  the  Pioneer  of  Modem 
Drama”;  two  arrests  made. 

May  24 

Goldman  speaks  at  the  Sunrise  Club  in  New  York 
City  on  “The  Hypocrisy  of  Puritanism,”  sharply 
criticizing  Anthony  Comstock,  anti-vice  crusader. 

May  28 

Brooklyn  chief  of  police  orders  cancellation  of  a 
Goldman  lecture. 

Late  May 

“A  Demand  for  Free  Speech”  manifesto  signed  and 
circulated  by  prominent  individuals  to  protest  the 
recent  suppression  of  Goldman’s  rights.  Free  Speech 
Society  is  formed. 

June  7 

Free-speech  conference  to  take  place  in  New  York 
City. 

June  8 

Goldman  scheduled  to  speak  in  East  Orange,  N.J.,  at  a 
meeting  organized  by  Alden  Freeman  to  commemo- 
rate the  hundredth  anniversary  of  Thomas  Paine’s 
death;  police  prevent  her  from  entering  the  lecture 
hall.  Crowd  relocates  to  Freeman’s  barn,  where 
Goldman  delivers  lecture  suppressed  by  police  on 
May  23. 


June  30 

Large  meeting  organized  by  the  Free  Speech  Society 
takes  place  at  Cooper  Union  to  protest  harassment  of 
Goldman  and  to  win  back  the  right  of  free  speech. 
Speakers  include  former  congressman  Robert  Baker, 
Alden  Freeman,  Voltairine  de  Cleyre,  James  P. 
Morton,  and  Harry  Kelly.  Telegrams  from  Eugene 
Debs  and  others  read. 

July  2 

Goldman  tests  her  free-speech  rights  by  delivering  a 
lecture  before  the  Harlem  Liberal  Alliance;  standoff 
with  police,  but  no  interference. 

August  1 1 

Goldman  prevented  from  speaking  in  New  York  City 
at  a meeting  sponsored  by  Mother  Earth  to  celebrate 
the  antiwar  uprising  in  Spain.  Other  speakers  include 
Voltairine  de  Cleyre,  Harry  Kelly,  and  Max  Baginski. 

August  24 

Reitman  secures  a lecture  hall  in  Boston  despite 
police  intimidation  of  hall  owners. 

September 

Goldman,  accompanied  by  Reitman,  conducts  a short 
lecture  tour  of  Massachusetts,  Vermont,  and  Rhode 
Island. 

While  in  Worcester,  Goldman  attends  lecture  by 
Sigmund  Freud  at  Clark  University. 

September  3 

Mayor  of  Burlington,  Vt.,  prevents  Goldman  from 
speaking  anywhere  in  his  city. 

September  8 

Unable  to  secure  a lecture  hall  in  Worcester, 

Goldman  is  invited  to  speak  on  the  private  property  of 
Rev.  Eliot  White. 

September  24-October  21 

Goldman  engaged  in  free-speech  battle  in  Philadel- 
phia. Police  chief  will  let  Goldman  speak  on  the 
condition  that  he  review  her  speech  prior  to  the 
engagement;  Free  Speech  Association  deems  pro- 
posed review  an  infringement  on  Goldman’s  free- 
speech  rights  and  Goldman  refuses  to  comply. 

When  Goldman  is  prevented  from  entering 
lecture  hall,  Voltairine  de  Cleyre  reads  Goldman’s 
lecture  to  the  audience. 


59 


1909 


CHRONOLOGY 


Goldman  appeals  for  injunction  to  restrain  the 
Philadelphia  police  from  further  intimidation;  testifies 
before  the  Philadelphia  courts. 

Philadelphia  judge  denies  injunction,  claiming 
that  the  police  had  the  right  to  prevent  both  citizens 
and  aliens  from  speaking  if  their  words  were  deemed 
likely  to  cause  a public  disturbance;  in  addition, 
claims  that  Goldman  is  not  a citizen  and  therefore  is 
not  guaranteed  constitutional  right  to  free  speech. 

October  17 

Goldman  is  chief  speaker  at  a New  York  City  mass 
meeting  called  to  protest  the  Oct.  13  execution  of 
Francisco  Ferrer,  founder  of  the  modem  school 
movement,  in  Spain. 

October  23 

Goldman  marches  in  a parade  of  six  hundred  anar- 
chists and  socialists  in  New  York  City  to  protest 
Ferrer’s  execution. 

November  5 

Prevented  from  speaking  in  a Brooklyn  lecture  hall, 
Goldman  addresses  a crowd  of  three  thousand  in  an 
open-air  meeting;  Reitman  arrested  for  failing  to 
obtain  a permit. 

December  12 

Goldman  speaks  on  “Will  the  Vote  Free  Woman: 
Woman  Suffrage”  to  an  audience  of  three  hundred 
women,  many  of  whom  are  suffragettes.  A collection 
is  taken  for  Elizabeth  Gurley  Flynn,  recently  sen- 
tenced to  a three-month  prison  term  resulting  from 
her  arrest  during  a free-speech  battle  in  Spokane. 

December  26 

Goldman  scheduled  to  deliver  her  last  lecture,  “White 
Slave  Traffic,”  in  New  York  City  before  embarking 
on  her  western  tour. 


1910 

January-June 

Goldman  delivers  a total  of  120  lectures  before  forty 
thousand  people  in  thirty-seven  cities  in  twenty-five 
states;  credits  her  success  to  the  organizing  skills  of 
Ben  Reitman. 


January 

Her  tour  begins  with  free-speech  battles  that  thwart 
her  from  speaking  in  Detroit,  Columbus,  and  Buffalo. 

January  issue  of  Mother  Earth  held  by  the  U.S. 
Postmaster  on  Anthony  Comstock’s  objection  to  the 
publication  of  Goldman’s  essay  “White  Slave 
Traffic.”  Released  on  Jan.  29  when  officials  decide 
there  is  nothing  legally  objectionable  in  the  magazine. 

January  9-10 

Large  audiences  attend  Goldman’s  lectures  in 
Cleveland. 

Mid-January 

Goldman  holds  a successful  meeting  in  Toledo. 

In  Chicago,  Goldman  conducts  six  lectures  in 
English  and  three  in  Yiddish. 

January  23-24 

Goldman  holds  three  successful  meetings  in  Milwau- 
kee. 

January  26-27 

Goldman’s  speaking  engagements  in  Madison,  Wis., 
set  off  a storm  of  protest  from  state  and  university 
officials  who  deny  any  formal  endorsement  of 
Goldman. 

Late  January 

Press  attributes  Goldman’s  unsuccessful  meeting  in 
Hannibal,  Mo.,  to  the  intimidation  posed  by  police 
when  they  record  the  names  of  everyone  who  stepped 
inside  the  lecture  hall. 

February  2-6 

Goldman’s  lectures  in  St.  Louis  include  “Ferrer  and 
the  Modem  School,”  “Leo  Tolstoy,  the  Last  Great 
Christian,  His  Life  and  His  Work,”  and  “Art  in 
Relation  to  Life.” 

Early  February 

Police  chief  of  Springfield,  111.,  attempts  to  stop 
Goldman  from  lecturing. 

February  14-18 

Goldman  attracts  sizable  crowds  in  Detroit. 

February  19 

Goldman  hissed  by  her  Ann  Arbor,  Mich.,  audiences. 


60 


CHRONOLOGY 


1910 


Late  February 

Goldman  speaks  in  Buffalo,  despite  residues  of 
Czolgosz-inspired  apprehension  and  disapproval  of 
anarchism. 

Holds  three  meetings  in  Rochester. 

March  11 

Goldman  speaks  on  “The  General  Strike  [of  Philadel- 
phia]” in  Pittsburgh.  Press  does  not  announce  her 
talks  in  fear  that  she  will  prompt  a riot. 

March  18 

A celebration  of  the  fifth  anniversary  of  Mother  Earth 
takes  place  in  New  York  City. 

Mid-March 

Despite  an  absence  of  press  coverage,  Goldman 
conducts  four  lectures  in  Minneapolis. 

Goldman  lectures  for  the  first  time  in  Sioux  City, 
Iowa. 

Organized  on  short  notice,  Goldman’s  lecture  in 
Omaha  is  well  received. 

March  26 

Amendment  to  the  Immigration  Act  of  1907  is 
passed,  forbidding  entrance  to  the  United  States  of 
criminals,  paupers,  anarchists,  and  persons  carrying 
diseases. 

Early  April 

Goldman’s  lectures  in  Denver  well  attended. 

Goldman  and  Reitman  arrested  in  Cheyenne, 
Wyo.,  while  conducting  an  open-air  meeting.  Arrests 
spur  further  interest  in  Goldman. 

Mid-April 

Goldman  lectures  in  San  Francisco  and  debates  a 
socialist  on  “whether  collective  regulation  or  free  love 
will  guarantee  a healthy  race.” 

Late  April 

Goldman  visits  Jack  London  and  his  wife  Charmian  at 
their  ranch  at  Glen  Ellen,  Calif. 

May  1 

Goldman  lectures  on  anarchism  and  “Marriage  and 
Love”  in  Reno. 


May  6-18 

Goldman  pleased  by  the  overwhelmingly  positive 
reception  to  her  lectures  and  debate  in  Los  Angeles; 
claims  to  have  delivered  that  city’s  first-ever  Yiddish 
lecture. 

Late  May 

Goldman  lectures  in  San  Diego,  Portland,  Seattle,  and 
Spokane. 

May  31 

Car  in  which  Goldman  and  Reitman  are  riding  is 
struck  by  a freight  train  in  Spokane.  Goldman  thrown 
from  car  and  badly  bruised. 

June 

Goldman  speaks  in  Butte,  Bismarck,  and  Fargo; 
travels  through  Milwaukee  and  Chicago. 

June  25 

The  Mann  Act,  popularly  known  as  the  “white  slave 
traffic  act,”  passed  by  Congress,  prohibiting  interstate 
or  international  transport  of  women  for  “immoral 
purposes.” 

Summer  and  Fall 

Goldman  divides  her  time  between  New  York  City 
and  the  Ossining  farm  where  she  prepares  Anarchism 
and  Other  Essays  for  publication;  Berkman  begins 
writing  Prison  Memoirs  of  an  Anarchist. 

October 

Canadian  subscribers  denied  receipt  of  Mother  Earth 
books  on  orders  of  Canadian  authorities  because  of 
their  “treasonable  nature.” 

October  1 

Bombing  of  the  Los  Angeles  Times  building  by  James 
and  John  McNamara  kills  twenty  people;  anarchist 
involvement  immediately  suspected. 

November  1 

At  a public  meeting  in  New  York  City,  Goldman  and 
Reitman  question  Anthony  Comstock  about  his 
promotion  of  laws  denying  the  use  of  mails  for 
“obscene”  materials. 


61 


1910 


CHRONOLOGY 


November  10 

Goldman  sets  out  to  organize  public  protest  in 
response  to  the  pending  execution  of  Japanese 
anarchist  Kotoku  Shusui  (Denjiro),  his  common-law 
wife,  Kanno  Sugako,  and  twenty-four  others. 

November  20 

Goldman  scheduled  to  lecture  on  “The  Danger  of  the 
Growing  Power  of  the  Church”  in  New  York  City. 

November-December 

Police  authorities  deny  Goldman  the  right  to  speak  in 
Washington,  D.C.,  and  Indianapolis.  Escapes  police 
interference  in  Baltimore  where  she  presents  five 
lectures. 

December 

Anarchism  and  Other  Essays  published. 

December  4 

Goldman  begins  Sunday  lecture  series  in  New  York 
City  on  anarchism,  the  drama,  “Tolstoy,  the  Rebel,” 
and  “The  Parody  of  Philanthropy.” 

December  24 

Anarchist  ball  sponsored  by  Mother  Earth  in  New 
York  City. 

1911 

Early  January 

Mother  Earth  office  moved  from  210  East  Thirteenth 
Street  to  55  West  28th  Street,  New  York  City. 

January  5 

Goldman  speaks  at  the  inauguration  of  the  new  Ferrer 
School  in  New  York  City. 

January  6 

Goldman  begins  her  annual  “pilgrimage”  with  a 
lecture  in  Rochester.  Over  the  next  six  months  she 
will  travel  to  fifty  cities  in  eighteen  states,  delivering 
150  lectures  and  debates. 

January  8-14 

Goldman’s  lectures  in  Buffalo  and  Pittsburgh  poorly 
attended. 


January  15-16 

Successful  events  in  Cleveland,  especially  the  Jewish 
meeting. 

January  17-20 

Goldman  has  mixed  results  in  Columbus;  denied 
opportunity  to  speak  on  several  occasions.  Goldman 
receives  support  from  many  members  of  the  United 
Mine  Workers,  although  the  leaders  of  the  UMW  vote 
against  inviting  Goldman  to  speak  at  their  convention. 

Mid-January 

Goldman  holds  small  meetings  in  Elyria  and  Dayton, 
Ohio. 

January  21-23 

Speaks  in  Cincinnati. 

January  24 

Execution  of  twelve  anarchists  in  Japan. 

January  24-25 

After  free-speech  battle  in  Indianapolis,  Goldman  is 
offered  use  of  the  Pentecost  Tabernacle  by  a preacher; 
the  next  day  she  speaks  at  the  Universalist  Church. 

Late  January 

Goldman  holds  two  meetings  in  Toledo. 

January  31-February  5 

Lectures  in  Detroit  disappointing. 

Early  February 

Goldman’s  lectures  in  Ann  Arbor  received  more 
favorably  than  previous  year. 

Speaking  engagement  in  Grand  Rapids,  Mich., 
hosted  by  William  Buwalda. 

February  10-16 

Goldman  lectures  in  Chicago. 

February  26-March  3 

With  the  help  of  William  Marion  Reedy,  Goldman’s 
lectures  are  widely  attended  in  St.  Louis.  Meets 
political  artist  Robert  Minor.  Roger  Baldwin  arranges 
two  speaking  engagements  for  Goldman  at  the 
exclusive  Wednesday  Ladies’  Club.  Lecture  topics 
include  “The  Eternal  Spirit  of  Revolution,”  “The 
Social  Importance  of  Ferrer’s  Modem  School,” 
“Tolstoy — Artist  and  Rebel,”  and  “Galsworthy’s 
Justice .” 


62 


CHRONOLOGY 


1911 


March  5 

Goldman  encounters  police  interference  in  Staunton, 
111.,  but  manages  to  speak  before  members  of  this 
mining  town  despite  arrest  of  one  comrade. 

March  6-12 

Goldman  lectures  in  Belleville,  111.,  Milwaukee,  and 
Madison. 

March  13 

Ricardo  Flores  Magon  appeals  to  Goldman  for 
support  of  the  revolutionary  movement  in  Mexico. 

March  13-21 

Scheduling  problems  for  Goldman’s  lecture  series  in 
St.  Paul — holds  only  one  meeting. 

March  25 

Fire  at  the  Triangle  Shirtwaist  Company  in  New  York 
City  kills  146  people,  mostly  young  women. 

Late  March 

Goldman  delivers  six  lectures  in  Minneapolis  and 
three  lectures  in  Omaha. 

Early  April 

Goldman  speaks  to  law  students  in  Lincoln,  Nebr., 
and  Lawrence,  Kans. 

Scheduled  to  participate  in  a debate  and  speak 
before  a Jewish  audience  in  Chicago. 

April  6-7 

Goldman  scheduled  to  speak  in  Kansas  City,  Mo. 

April  7 

Free  Speech  League  incorporated  in  Albany,  N.Y.,  by 
Leonard  D.  Abbott,  president,  and  Brand  Whitlock, 
vice  president. 

April  14-19 

Goldman’s  lecture  on  “Victims  of  Morality”  among 
the  most  well  attended  in  Denver. 

April  22-26 

Goldman  speaks  in  Salt  Lake  City. 

April  30-May  7 

Goldman  immensely  pleased  with  success  of  her  tour 
in  Los  Angeles;  holds  eleven  meetings  and  raises 
financial  support  for  the  Mexican  cause,  and  likens 
the  uprising  to  the  Paris  Commune. 


May 

Climax  of  land  revolt  in  Baja  California  led  by  the 
Partido  Liberal  Mexicano;  Porfirio  Diaz  signs  a peace 
treaty  with  Francisco  Madero  in  Mexico. 

May  9-10 

Goldman  holds  two  meetings  in  San  Diego. 

May  13 

Goldman  accused  of  being  an  agent  provocateur  by 
the  editors  of  Justice,  a publication  of  the  Social- 
Democratic  Party  in  London,  England.  Accusation 
prompts  anarchists  and  liberal  journalists  and  lawyers 
to  rally  to  Goldman’s  defense;  statement  protesting 
charges  made  by  Justice  is  circulated. 

May  14 

Goldman  lectures  twice  in  Fresno,  Calif. 

May  16-25 

Eight  lectures  and  a debate  in  San  Francisco. 

Late  May-early  June 

Goldman  lectures  in  Portland  and  Seattle. 

June 

Six-month  tour  concluded  with  lectures  in  Spokane, 
Colville,  Wash.,  Boise,  and  Denver.  Collections 
made  for  Mexican  comrades. 

Summer 

Goldman  spends  time  with  Alexander  Berkman  at 
their  Ossining  summer  retreat  while  Berkman 
completes  Prison  Memoirs  of  an  Anarchist. 

August  26 

Goldman  rallies  support  for  the  Mexican  Revolution 
at  a mass  meeting  at  Union  Square  in  New  York  City. 
Other  speakers  include  Elizabeth  Gurley  Flynn  and 
Max  Baginski. 

Fall 

Unable  to  secure  a mainstream  publisher  for 
Berkman’s  book,  Goldman  seeks  financial  support 
from  attorney  Gilbert  Roe  and  journalist  Lincoln 
Steffens  for  its  publication  by  the  Mother  Earth 
Publishing  Association. 

October  1 

Goldman  speaks  out  about  “The  Growing  Religious 
Superstition”  at  a mass  meeting  in  New  York  City. 


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October  13 

Goldman  among  speakers  at  a New  York  City 
commemoration  of  the  second  anniversary  of  the 
death  of  Francisco  Ferrer.  Other  speakers  include 
Leonard  Abbott,  James  P.  Morton,  and  Harry  Kelly. 
Bayard  Boyesen,  professor  at  Columbia  University 
and  a teacher  at  the  Ferrer  School,  is  later  fired  by 
university  administrators  for  having  shared  the 
platform  with  Goldman  at  this  event. 

October  15-December  10 

Series  of  Sunday  afternoon  and  evening  lectures  in 
Yiddish  and  English  to  residents  of  New  York  City’s 
Lower  East  Side.  Lecture  topics  include  “Marriage 
and  the  Lot  of  Children  among  the  Poor,”  “Govern- 
ment by  Spies:  The  McNamara  Case  and  Bums,” 

“Art  and  Revolution,”  “Communism,  the  Most 
Practical  Basis  for  Society,”  “Mary  Wollstonecraft, 
the  Pioneer  of  Modem  Womanhood,”  and  “Socialism 
Caught  in  Its  Political  Trap.” 

November  18 

Mother  Earth  concert  and  ball  to  take  place  in  New 
York  City. 

December  1 

John  and  James  McNamara  plead  guilty  to  bombing 
the  Los  Angeles  Times  building;  admission  of  guilt 
creates  controversy  among  their  supporters  who 
believed  them  to  be  innocent.  Goldman  defends  their 
action  in  Mother  Earth  editorial. 

December  17 

Goldman  scheduled  to  present  a farewell  lecture  on 
“Sex,  the  Element  of  Creative  Work,”  in  New  York 
City,  before  departing  for  annual  lecture  tour  with 
Ben  Reitman. 


1912 

January 

Paul  Orleneff  returns  to  the  United  States  for  a brief 
series  of  dramatic  performances. 

January  12 

Lawrence,  Mass.,  textile  strike  begins. 


February 

Goldman  debates  socialist  Sol  Fieldman  twice  in  New 
York  on  “Direct  versus  Political  Action.”  Bill 
Haywood  and  Elizabeth  Gurley  Flynn  take  collections 
for  the  striking  textile  workers. 

Mother  Earth  alerts  its  readers  to  a major  free- 
speech  fight  in  San  Diego. 

February  3 

Goldman  a scheduled  speaker  at  a meeting  organized 
by  the  Italian  Socialist  Federation  in  Union  Square  to 
raise  support  for  the  Lawrence  strikers. 

February  10-18 

Goldman’s  annual  lecture  tour  begins  in  Ohio;  speaks 
in  Cleveland,  Lorain,  Elyria,  Columbus,  and  Dayton; 
topics  include  “Anarchism,  the  Moving  Spirit  in  the 
Labor  Struggle”  and  “ Maternity , a Drama  by  Eugene 
Brieux  (Why  the  Poor  Should  Not  Have  Children).” 

February  21-29 

Lectures  in  Indianapolis  and  St.  Louis. 

March 

Aroused  by  the  experience  of  hearing  her  lecture, 
Almeda  Sperry  begins  a passionate  correspondence 
with  Goldman. 

March  3-9 

Goldman  continues  lectures  in  Chicago;  topics 
include  “The  Failure  of  Christianity”  and  “Edmond 
Rostand’s  Chantecler .”  Debates  Dr.  Denslow  Lewis 
on  “Resolved,  that  the  institution  of  marriage  is 
detrimental  to  the  best  interests  of  society.” 

Meets  Russian  revolutionary  Vladimir  Bourtzeff. 

March  16- April  13 

Speaking  engagements  in  Grand  Rapids,  Detroit,  Ann 
Arbor,  Milwaukee,  Madison,  Minneapolis,  Omaha, 
Kansas  City,  and  Lawrence,  Kans. 

April  14-27 

Goldman’s  lectures  in  Denver  positively  received; 
lecture  topics  include  “Woman’s  Inhumanity  to  Man” 
and  “The  Failure  of  Charity.”  Denver  Post  features 
interviews  with  and  articles  by  Goldman. 

Extends  stay  in  Denver  to  teach  a course  on  the 
modem  drama. 


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Late  April 

Goldman  in  Salt  Lake  City. 

May  1-13 

Continuation  of  lecture  tour  in  Los  Angeles;  Goldman 
responds  to  growing  intensity  of  free-speech  battle  in 
San  Diego.  On  May  13,  she  speaks  at  the  Los 
Angeles  funeral  of  IWW  agitator  Joseph  Mikolasek, 
killed  by  the  San  Diego  police  on  May  7. 

May  14 

Mob  of  vigilantes  waits  for  Goldman’s  arrival  at  the 
San  Diego  train  station;  follows  her  to  the  Grant  Hotel 
in  an  attempt  to  run  her  out  of  town.  Reitman  is 
kidnapped,  tarred,  and  sage-brushed,  his  buttocks 
singed  by  cigar  with  the  letters  “I.W.W.”  Goldman 
flees  from  San  Diego  to  Los  Angeles. 

May  15 

U.S.  grand  jury  initiated  to  investigate  the  IWW  as 
“an  organization  operating  contrary  to  the  laws  of  the 
United  States.”  Proceedings  terminated  before 
Goldman  formally  called  to  testify. 

May  16 

Goldman  and  Reitman  among  speakers  at  two  large 
protest  meetings  held  in  Los  Angeles. 

May  18-29 

Goldman  and  Reitman  in  San  Francisco;  lectures  on 
anarchism  and  the  San  Diego  free-speech  battle  are 
widely  attended  despite  condemnation  of  Goldman  in 
the  press. 

Socialists  deny  Goldman  use  of  their  Oakland 
auditorium. 

May  30 

Reitman  and  Goldman  speak  in  Sacramento  about 
their  recent  experience  in  San  Diego. 

June  1-6 

Goldman  continues  lecture  tour  in  Portland. 

June  9-20 

Goldman’s  lecture  series  in  Seattle  threatened  by  U.S. 
military  veterans  who  protest  her  right  to  speak. 

Mayor  orders  a large  contingent  of  police  to  monitor. 


rather  than  bar,  her  lectures.  Goldman  speaks  in 
public  in  defiance  of  anonymous  death  threat;  no 
attempts  made  on  her  life. 

Mid-June 

Goldman  travels  to  Spokane,  Colville,  Wash.,  and 
Butte  to  lecture. 

June  20 

Following  a long  illness,  Voltairine  de  Cleyre  dies  at 
the  age  of  forty-five. 

June  26-JuIy  13 

Goldman  returns  to  Denver  intending  to  teach  classes 
on  eugenics  and  on  modem  drama;  eugenics  class 
canceled  for  lack  of  interest.  Public  lecture  topics 
include  “Patriotism — a Menace  to  Liberty”  and 
“Vice,  Its  Cause  and  Cure.” 

July  16 

Her  lecture  circuit  completed,  Goldman  stops  at  the 
Waldheim  cemetery  in  Chicago  to  visit  Voltairine  de 
Cleyre’s  grave. 

July  22 

Goldman  pleased  to  return  to  a well-organized 
Mother  Earth  office  in  New  York. 

Summer  and  Fall 

Goldman  vacations  and  writes  at  the  Ossining  farm; 
grows  impatient  with  Berkman’s  difficulties  with 
revision  of  Prison  Memoirs. 

August  1 

Goldman  impressed  by  African-American  political 
theorist  W.  E.  B.  Du  Bois’  lecture  at  the  Sunrise  Club 
in  New  York. 

October  6-December  22 

Goldman  holds  a Yiddish  and  English  Sunday  lecture 
series  in  New  York  City;  topics  include  “The  Psy- 
chology of  Anarchism,”  “The  Dupes  of  Politics,” 
“Sex  Sterilization  of  Criminals,”  “The  Resurrection 
of  Alexander  Berkman:  Prison  Memoirs  of  an 
Anarchist ,”  “The  Failure  of  Democracy,”  “Economic 
Efficiency — the  Modem  Menace,”  and  “ Damaged 
Goods  by  Eugene  Brieux  (A  Powerful  Drama, 
Dealing  with  the  Curse  of  Venereal  Disease).” 


65 


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November  5 

Woodrow  Wilson  elected  president;  Socialist  candi- 
date Eugene  Debs  receives  over  900,000  votes. 

November  1 1 

Goldman  participates  in  major  commemoration  of  the 
twenty-fifth  anniversary  of  the  Haymarket  martyrs  in 
New  York,  sponsored  by  more  than  a dozen  anarchist 
and  labor  organizations. 

November  26-30 

Goldman  scheduled  to  speak  at  a meeting  organized 
by  Almeda  Sperry  in  New  Kensington,  Pa.,  followed 
by  meetings  in  Pittsburgh,  New  Castle,  and  McKees 
Rocks. 

December  6 

Goldman  scheduled  to  lecture  on  syndicalism  in  the 
Brownsville  section  of  Brooklyn. 

December  7 

Gala  celebration  of  Peter  Kropotkin’s  seventieth 
birthday  in  New  York  City  cosponsored  by  the  Freie 
Arbeiter  Stimme  and  Mother  Earth ; Goldman  a 
featured  speaker. 

December  1 1 

Berkman  and  Goldman  speak  at  the  Chicago  celebra- 
tion of  Kropotkin’s  birthday. 

December  20 

Goldman  scheduled  to  lecture  on  Leonid  Andreyev’s 
King  Hunger  in  Brownsville. 

December  24 

Mother  Earth  Grand  Ball  and  Reunion  in  New  York. 


1913 

January  12-February  16 

Goldman  delivers  six  Sunday  lectures  in  New  York 
City  on  the  modem  drama,  discussing  the  plays  of 
Scandinavian,  German,  Austrian,  French,  English, 
and  Russian  dramatists  including  August  Strindberg, 
Gerhart  Hauptmann,  Arthur  Schnitzler,  Frank 
Wedekind,  Maurice  Maeterlinck,  Edmond  Rostand, 
Octave  Mirbeau,  Eugene  Brieux,  George  Bernard 
Shaw,  Arthur  Pinero,  John  Galsworthy,  Charles  Rann 
Kennedy,  Leo  Tolstoy,  Anton  Chekhov,  Maxim 
Gorki,  and  Leonid  Andreyev. 


February  12 

Lecture  in  Hartford,  Conn. 

February  14 

Lecture  in  Newark,  N.J. 

February  17 

The  International  Exhibition  of  Modem  Art — the 
Armory  Show — opens  at  the  69th  Regiment  Armory 
in  New  York  City. 

February  20 

Benefit  event  for  Mother  Earth's  eighth  anniversary 
and  for  Goldman  on  the  eve  of  her  departure  for  her 
annual  lecture  tour. 

February  22-April  22 

Goldman  describes  her  engagements  in  Cleveland, 
Toledo,  Detroit,  Ann  Arbor,  Indianapolis,  St.  Louis, 
Chicago,  Milwaukee,  Minneapolis,  Kansas  City,  Mo., 
Coffeyville,  Lawrence,  and  Topeka,  Kans.,  as 
“dreadfully  uneventful  and  dull.”  Lecture  topics 
include  “Sex  Sterilization  of  Criminals,”  “The 
Psychology  of  Anarchism,”  “Woman’s  Inhumanity  to 
Man,”  “Syndicalism — the  Modem  Menace  to 
Capitalism,”  “ Prison  Memoirs  of  an  Anarchist ,” 
“Syndicalism,  the  Strongest  Weapon  of  Labor — a 
Discussion  of  Direct  Action,  Sabotage  and  the 
General  Strike,”  and  the  modern  drama. 

February  25 

Paterson,  N.J.,  silk  strike  begins. 

April  25 

Goldman  opens  series  of  lectures  on  Nietzsche  at  the 
Woman’s  Club  in  Denver. 

May  1-8 

Goldman  lectures  on  the  modem  drama  in  Denver, 
which  “brought  larger  and  more  representative 
audiences  than  we  have  ever  had  in  Denver.” 

May  11-19 

Goldman  delivers  thirteen  lectures  in  Los  Angeles. 

May  19 

Goldman  accompanies  Reitman,  obsessed  with 
returning  to  San  Diego,  to  the  place  of  his  abduction 
by  vigilantes  the  previous  year. 


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1913 


May  20 

Goldman  and  Reitman  arrested  on  arrival  in  San 
Diego;  vigilantes  surround  the  police  station.  Police 
order  Goldman  and  Reitman  to  board  the  afternoon 
train  back  to  Los  Angeles. 

May  22 

In  Los  Angeles,  Goldman  and  others  speak  out 
against  continued  vigilante  intimidation  in  San  Diego. 

May  25-June  8 

Goldman  delivers  a series  of  anarchist  propaganda 
lectures  in  San  Francisco,  followed  by  several  talks 
on  the  modern  drama,  including  Stanley  Houghton’s 
Hindel  Wakes,  John  Galsworthy’s  The  Wheels  of 
Justice  Crush  All,  and  Charles  Rann  Kennedy’s  The 
Dignity  of  Labor. 

June 

Arahata  Kanson  translates  Goldman’s  essay  “The 
Tragedy  of  Woman’s  Emancipation”  into  Japanese. 

June  16-July  9 

Goldman  lectures  on  anarchism  and  the  modem 
drama  in  Los  Angeles.  General  lecture  topics  include 
“Friedrich  Nietzsche,  the  Anti-Govemmentalist,” 
“The  Social  Evil,”  and  “The  Child  and  Its  Enemies: 
The  Revolutionary  Developments  in  Modem  Educa- 
tion.” Dramatists  discussed  include  Henrik  Ibsen, 
Hermann  Sudermann,  Otto  Hartleben,  J.  M.  Synge, 
William  Butler  Yeats,  Lady  Isabella  Gregory,  Lennox 
Robinson,  Thomas  C.  Murray,  and  E.  N.  Chirikov. 

July 

Paterson  silk  strike  ends  in  failure. 

July  13-31 

Due  to  her  popular  success  the  previous  month, 
Goldman  is  welcomed  back  to  San  Francisco  to 
continue  her  lecture  series.  Debates  socialist 
Maynard  Shipley,  and,  in  addition  to  a series  on  the 
modem  drama,  delivers  several  talks  on  general 
topics  including  “The  Relation  of  the  Individual  to 
Society”  and,  in  Yiddish,  “Should  the  Poor  Have 
Many  Children.”  Goldman  notes  that  her  lecture  on 
“The  Social  Evil”  attracted  the  biggest  and  most 
diverse  audience. 


August  3-9 

In  Portland,  Goldman  delivers  lectures  on  the  modem 
drama,  including  the  works  of  playwrights  Ludwig 
Thoma,  Stanley  Houghton,  and  Katherine  Githa 
Sowerby.  Other  public  speaking  engagements  include 
a debate  with  socialist  W.  F.  Ries  and  a lecture  on  the 
sterilization  laws  adopted  by  the  state  of  Oregon. 

August  9 

In  Seattle,  while  distributing  advance  lecture  bills  for 
Goldman,  Reitman  and  another  publicist  are  arrested 
on  the  charge  of  “peddling  bills  without  a license,” 
and  released  on  five  dollars  bail. 

August  10 

The  Seattle  Free  Speech  League  protests  the  actions 
of  the  president  of  the  University  of  Washington,  who 
disallowed  the  scheduling  of  Goldman’s  lectures  at 
campus  facilities. 

August  11-17 

Goldman  delivers  several  lectures  in  Seattle,  includ- 
ing three  in  the  IWW  meeting  hall;  describes  them  as 
“the  most  wonderful  I have  addressed  in  many  years.” 

Mid-August 

Canadian  immigration  authorities  prevent  Goldman 
from  entering  the  country. 

August  17 

Goldman  participates  in  debate  on  “Anarchism  versus 
Socialism,”  and  speaks  on  “Marriage  and  Love”  in 
Everett,  Wash.,  despite  the  mayor’s  intention  to  bar 
her  public  talks. 

Late  August 

Goldman  delivers  three  lectures  in  Spokane,  including 
“The  Social  and  Revolutionary  Significance  of  the 
Modern  Drama.” 

“The  Growing  Danger  of  the  Power  of  the 
Church”  is  the  most  popular  of  two  lectures  delivered 
by  Goldman  in  Butte,  Mont. 

September 

Back  in  New  York  City,  Goldman  engages  in  a search 
for  a large  apartment  to  combine  the  Mother  Earth 
office  with  a household  comprised  of  Reitman  and  his 
mother,  Berkman,  Mother  Earth  secretary  M.  Eleanor 
Fitzgerald,  and  French  housekeeper  Rhoda  Smith.  By 


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the  end  of  the  month,  she  moves  from  210  East  13th 
Street,  where  she  has  lived  since  1903,  to  74  West 
1 1 9th  Street. 

Fall-Winter 

Settled  in  her  new  home,  Goldman  prepares  her 
modern  drama  manuscript  for  publication. 

Goldman  organizes  political  support  for  IWW 
members  arrested  in  connection  with  strike  of 
Canadian  miners,  and  for  Jesus  Rangel,  Charles  Kline 
and  twelve  members  of  the  Partido  Liberal  Mexicano 
charged  with  murdering  a deputy  sheriff  in  San 
Antonio,  Tex. 

October  12 

Goldman  among  speakers  at  a Francisco  Ferrer 
memorial  meeting  in  New  York  City. 

October  18 

Annual  Mother  Earth  reunion  concert  and  ball  takes 
place  in  New  York. 

October  26 

Goldman  delivers  two  lectures  in  Trenton,  N.J. 

November  2-December  28 

Goldman  conducts  Sunday  evening  lectures  series  in 
New  York  City;  topics  include  “Our  Moral  Censors,” 
“The  Place  of  Anarchism  in  Modem  Thought,”  “The 
Strike  of  Mothers,”  “The  Intellectual  Proletarians,” 
and  “Why  Strikes  Are  Lost.” 

December  15 

Goldman  hosts  a social  gathering  for  British  syndical- 
ist Tom  Mann. 

December  16 

Despite  warnings  by  the  Paterson,  N.J.,  police 
forbidding  Goldman  from  speaking,  she  addresses 
members  of  the  IWW  on  “The  Spirit  of  Anarchism  in 
the  Labor  Struggle.”  Goldman  is  forced  off  the 
platform;  audience  members  engage  in  battle  with  the 
police  to  release  her. 

December  24 

Annual  “Christmas  Gathering  of  the  Mother  Earth 
Family”  in  New  York  City. 


1914 

January 

Goldman’s  Mother  Earth  essay  “Self-Defense  for 
Labor”  responds  to  a series  of  violent  labor  violations; 
in  the  absence  of  legal  protection  against  the  danger 
of  exercising  their  right  to  organize,  Goldman  calls  on 
workers  to  arm  themselves  for  self-defense. 

Joe  Hill  arrested  in  Utah;  charged  with  murder 
despite  lack  of  evidence. 

Goldman’s  household  arrangement  with  Reitman 
and  his  mother  fails.  Goldman’s  relationship  with 
him  becomes  “unbearable”;  Reitman  moves  back  to 
Chicago. 

Goldman  continues  to  work  on  the  manuscript  of 
Social  Significance  of  the  Modern  Drama. 

January  4 

Philadelphia  police  expel  audience  and  lock  the  hall 
where  Goldman  is  scheduled  to  lecture  on  “The 
Awakening  of  Labor”;  event  moved  to  another 
location  where  the  lecture  proceeds  without  interrup- 
tion. 

January  5 

Under  the  auspices  of  the  Free  Speech  League, 
Goldman  addresses  large  meeting  in  Paterson,  N.J.,  to 
protest  recent  violations  of  free  speech;  other  speakers 
include  single-taxer  Bolton  Hall,  Leonard  Abbott,  and 
Lincoln  Steffens. 

January  1 1-March  8 

Goldman  delivers  extensive  lecture  series  in  New 
York  City  on  the  modem  drama;  expands  her  reper- 
toire to  discuss  the  works  of  British  poet  and  drama- 
tist John  Masefield,  and  American  playwrights  Mark 
E.  Swan,  William  J.  Hurlbut,  Joshua  Rosett,  and 
Edwin  Davies  Schoonmaker.  Responding  to  the 
massive  unemployment  of  the  time,  Goldman 
requests  contributions  for  the  jobless  at  each  lecture. 

March 

Goldman  offered  high-paying  speaking  engagements 
in  vaudeville;  after  brief  contemplation  of  proposition 
based  on  desperate  financial  need,  she  turns  down 
offer. 

March  6 

Lecture  in  Newark,  N.J. 


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1914 


March  9 

Goldman  delivers  lecture  in  Philadelphia;  notes  free- 
speech  victory  with  complete  retreat  of  police 
authorities. 

March  15 

Goldman,  in  Yiddish,  among  speakers  at  an  afternoon 
celebration  of  the  ninth  anniversary  of  the  publication 
of  Mother  Earth  and  a commemoration  of  the  Paris 
Commune;  other  speakers  include  Berkman,  Eliza- 
beth Gurley  Flynn,  and  Harry  Kelly. 

Goldman  delivers  farewell  lecture  in  New  York 
City.  American  playwright  George  Middleton  and 
actresses  Fola  La  Follette  and  Mary  Shaw  speak  on 
“What  Drama  Means  to  Me.” 

March  21 

Goldman  addresses  demonstration  of  unemployed 
workers  at  Union  Square  in  New  York  City;  rally  is 
followed  by  march  along  Fifth  Avenue.  Event 
launches  city-wide  campaign  of  the  unemployed,  in 
which  Berkman  takes  an  active  role. 

April 

The  Social  Significance  of  the  Modern  Drama 
published. 

April  3 

Reunited,  Goldman  and  Reitman  open  their  seventh 
annual  tour  in  Chicago  with  “splendid”  Jewish 
meetings. 

April  5 

Goldman  lectures  on  “The  Conflict  of  the  Sexes”  in 
Chicago;  attended  by  at  least  one  thousand  people. 

April  6-12 

Goldman  presents  expanded  afternoon  lecture  series 
on  the  modem  drama  in  Chicago.  Playwrights 
analyzed  include  British  dramatist  St.  John  Hankin, 
Welsh  author  John  O.  Francis,  and  American  drama- 
tists Eugene  Walter  and  George  Middleton. 

Other  lectures  presented  in  Chicago  during  this 
period  include  “Our  Moral  Censors,”  “The  Individual 
and  Society,”  “The  Hypocrisy  of  Charity,”  “Beyond 
Good  and  Evil,”  “Anarchism  and  Labor”  (in  Ger- 
man), and  “The  Mother  Strike.” 

In  Chicago,  Goldman  befriends  Margaret 
Anderson,  editor  of  the  literary  magazine  Little 
Review. 


April  19-26 

Goldman  lectures  in  Madison,  Minneapolis,  and  Des 
Moines. 

April  20 

Massacre  of  striking  coal  miners  in  Ludlow,  Colo.,  by 
armed  company  guards  from  John  D.  Rockefeller’s 
Colorado  Fuel  & Iron  Co.;  eleven  children  and  two 
women  among  those  killed. 

April  28-May  9 

Goldman  delivers  seven  propaganda  lectures  and 
eleven  modem  drama  talks  in  Denver. 

On  May  3,  Goldman  addresses  large  meeting 
organized  by  the  Anti-Militarist  League  of  Denver  to 
protest  the  use  of  federal  troops  in  the  Colorado 
mining  strike  and  the  war  with  Mexico. 

Goldman  attributes  Denver  IWW  free-speech 
victory  in  part  to  the  efforts  of  Reitman,  who  helped 
secure  the  release  of  twenty-seven  IWW  members 
from  the  county  jail. 

May  11 

Goldman  makes  brief  appearance  in  Salt  Lake  City. 

May  15-June  11 

In  Los  Angeles,  Goldman  continues  delivering 
propaganda  and  modem  drama  lectures,  which 
includes  discussion  of  Irish  playwright  Seamus 
O’ Kelly.  Her  propaganda  lectures  include  “Revolu- 
tion and  Reform — Which?”  and  “The  Place  of  the 
Church  in  the  Labor  Struggle.”  Goldman  reports  to 
birth-control  advocate  Margaret  Sanger  that  “Not  one 
of  my  lectures  brings  out  such  a crowd  as  the  one  on 
the  birth  strike  and  it  is  the  same  with  the  W[oman] 
R[ebel].  It  sells  better  than  anything  we  have”  (May 
26, 1914). 

June  14-JuIy  10 

Goldman  reception  in  San  Francisco  disappointing 
compared  to  her  experience  in  Los  Angeles.  Lectures 
include  “The  Intellectual  Proletarians,”  “The  Super- 
man in  Relation  to  the  Social  Revolution,”  “The 
Mothers’  Strike,”  and  “Anti-Militarism;  The  Reply  to 
War.” 

July  4 

Accidental  bomb  explosion  at  Lexington  Avenue  in 
New  York  City  kills  four  people,  including  Arthur 


69 


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CHRONOLOGY 


Caron,  Carl  Hansen,  and  Charles  Berg,  anarchists 
who  knew  Berkman  from  the  protests  at  John  D. 
Rockefeller’s  estate  in  Tarrytown,  N.Y. 

Mid-July 

Goldman  travels  to  Eureka  and  Areata,  lumber  towns 
in  Humboldt  County,  Calif.;  delivers  first-known 
anarchist  lectures  there  to  enthusiastic  audiences. 

On  July  1 1 in  New  York  City,  a rally  and  public 
funeral  of  six  thousand  people  mourn  the  deaths  of 
those  killed  in  the  Lexington  Avenue  explosion. 
Berkman,  a key  organizer  of  event,  speaks  at  rally 
despite  heavy  police  surveillance.  Goldman  furious 
when  she  receives  the  July  issue  of  Mother  Earth , 
which,  unbeknownst  to  her,  has  been  filled  with 
“harangues... of  a most  violent  character....  [including] 
prattle  about  force  and  dynamite.” 

July  19-26 

Goldman  lectures  in  Portland,  much  aided  by  C.  E.  S. 
Wood.  Among  the  most  notable  and  well  attended  of 
her  lectures  is  “Intellectual  Proletarians”  at  the 
Portland  Public  Library.  Other  talks  presented 
include  “The  Immorality  of  Prohibition  and  Conti- 
nence,” about  the  prohibition  campaign  of  Portland, 
which  Goldman  later  described  as  “one  of  the  most 
exciting  evenings  in  my  public  career.”  The  focus  of 
her  drama  criticism  expands  during  this  tour  to 
include  the  work  of  Norwegian  playwright 
Bjomstjeme  Bjomson. 

July  26-August  3 

Goldman  reports  that  her  lectures  in  Seattle  are  “flat 
and  uninteresting.” 

August 

Outbreak  of  World  War  I in  Europe. 

August  4 

Goldman  speaks  at  a hastily  organized  event  in 
Tacoma,  Wash.,  on  “The  Birth  Strike — Why  and 
How  the  Poor  Should  Not  Have  Children.”  Following 
Tacoma,  she  travels  to  Home  Colony. 

August  7-14 

Goldman  returns  to  Portland  to  deliver  a series  of  free 
lectures. 

August  16-19 

Goldman  delivers  five  lectures  in  Butte,  of  which  the 
most  popular  are  her  antiwar  and  birth  control  talks. 


Late  August 

Goldman  makes  brief  stop  in  Chicago  before  return- 
ing to  New  York  City,  where  she  finds  Mother  Earth 
in  disastrous  financial  condition  as  a result  of 
Berkman’s  poor  management. 

Margaret  Sanger  indicted  for  obscenity  in 
connection  with  her  journal  The  Woman  Rebel.  A 
few  months  later,  Sanger  flees  the  country  until  Oct. 
1915. 

October 

To  decrease  financial  burden,  Goldman  relocates  her 
residence  and  the  Mother  Earth  office  from  West 
1 1 9th  Street  to  smaller  quarters  located  at  20  East 
125th  Street. 

Goldman  encourages  Berkman  to  embark  on  an 
independent  lecture  tour;  places  Max  Baginski  and 
her  nephew  Saxe  Commins  in  charge  of  editorial 
work  of  Mother  Earth. 

November 

Part  one  of  Peter  Kropotkin’s  1913  essay,  “Wars  and 
Capitalism,”  reprinted  in  Mother  Earth , in  an  effort  to 
refute  Kropotkin’s  stance  in  favor  of  the  war. 

October  23-November  15 

Goldman  returns  to  Chicago  for  series  of  propaganda 
and  modern  drama  lectures,  delivered  in  both  English 
and  Yiddish.  General  lecture  topics  include  “War  and 
the  Sacred  Right  of  Property,”  “The  Betrayal  of  the 
International,”  “The  False  Pretenses  of  Culture,”  “The 
Psychology  of  War,”  “The  Tsar  and  ‘My’  Jews,” 

“The  War  and  ‘Our  Lord’,”  “The  Misconceptions  of 
Free  Love,”  and  “Woman  and  War.” 

Her  English  series  on  the  drama,  titled  “The 
Modem  Drama  as  a Mirror  of  Individual,  Class  and 
Social  Rebellion  Against  the  Tyranny  of  the  Past,” 
takes  place  in  Chicago’s  elegant  Fine  Arts  Building, 
made  possible  by  the  financial  backing  of  a wealthy 
supporter.  Goldman’s  usual  focus  on  European 
dramatists  is  expanded  to  include  for  the  first  time 
Swedish  dramatist  Hjalmar  Bergman;  French 
playwrights  Paul  Hervieu,  (Felix)  Henry  Bataille,  and 
Henri  Becque;  Italian  dramatists  Gabriele 
D’Annunzio  and  Giuseppe  Giacosa;  Spanish  play- 
wright Jose  Echegaray;  Yiddish  dramatists  Jacob 
Gordin,  Sholem  Asch,  David  Pinski,  and  Max 
Nordau;  and  American  playwright  Butler  Davenport. 


70 


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1915 


Goldman  describes  the  audience  of  her  Chicago 
Press  Club  luncheon  lecture  on  “The  Relationship  of 
Anarchism  to  Literature”  as  “five  hundred  hard-faced 
men.” 

November  11 

In  Chicago,  Goldman  participates  in  event  to  com- 
memorate the  twenty-seventh  anniversary  of  the  death 
of  the  Haymarket  martyrs. 

November  20-24 

Goldman  delivers  lectures  in  Detroit  and  Ann  Arbor. 

November  26 

Goldman  delighted  with  the  success  of  her  meetings, 
including  lecture  on  “The  War  and  ‘Our  Lord,’”  in 
Grand  Rapids,  Mich.,  organized  by  William  Buwalda 
of  the  Analyser  Club. 

November  29-December  6 

In  St.  Louis,  Goldman  delivers  eight  English  and  two 
Yiddish  lectures  to  receptive  audiences. 

December  7-10 

Lectures  in  Indianapolis  and  Cincinnati;  interaction 
with  Indianapolis  audience  at  her  lecture  on  “Free 
Love”  described  as  “both  interesting  and  funny.” 

December  1 1-14 

Goldman  presents  two  English  and  two  Yiddish 
lectures  in  Cleveland,  and  delivers  an  address  before 
the  Council  of  Economics. 

December  15-18 

In  Pittsburgh,  Goldman  holds  a meeting  organized  by 
lawyer  Jacob  Margolis. 

December  20 

Goldman  delivers  lecture  on  the  war  to  an  audience  of 
eighteen  hundred  people  at  an  event  organized  by  her 
niece  Miriam  Cominsky  in  Rochester.  Days  later, 
Goldman  speaks  on  “The  Birth  Strike.” 

December  31 

Goldman  hosts  New  Year’s  eve  party  at  her  apart- 
ment on  East  125th  Street;  Mabel  Dodge  among  those 
invited. 


1915 

Winter 

Goldman  helps  organize  defense  of  Matthew  Schmidt 
and  David  Caplan,  arrested  for  complicity  in  the  1910 
bombing  of  the  Los  Angeles  Times  building. 

January-April 

Goldman  delivers  series  of  lectures  on  the  war  and  on 
sexuality  in  New  York  City,  Albany,  Schenectady, 
and  Boston.  Topics  include  “Anarchism  and  Litera- 
ture,” “Feminism — A Criticism  of  Woman’s  Struggle 
for  the  Vote  and  ‘Freedom’,”  “Nietzsche,  The 
Intellectual  Storm-Center  of  the  Great  War,”  “The 
Intermediate  Sex  (A  Study  of  Homosexuality),”  and 
“Man — Monogamist  or  Varietist?” 

At  the  end  of  1 9 1 5,  Reitman  reports  that  Gold- 
man has  delivered  a total  of  321  lectures. 

January  15 

Goldman  attends  concert  of  her  nephew  David 
Hochstein,  a violinist  with  exceptional  talent. 

January  19 

William  Sanger  arrested  for  circulating  a copy  of 
Margaret  Sanger’s  pamphlet  Family  Limitation. 

February 

Goldman  lectures  on  “Limitation  of  Offspring”  to  six 
hundred  people,  one  of  the  liberal  New  York  Sunrise 
Club’s  largest  audiences.  Although  she  details 
explicit  information  about  birth  control  methods, 
Goldman  is  not  arrested. 

February  20 

Mother  Earth  “Red  Revel”  Ball  takes  place  in  New 
York  City;  attended  by  close  to  eight  hundred  people 
of  many  nationalities. 

March 

Goldman  helps  raise  money  for  the  defense  fund  of 
Frank  Abamo  and  Carmine  Carbone,  members  of  the 
Italian  anarchist  Gruppo  Gaetano  Bresci,  arrested  on 
March  2 for  conspiracy  to  bomb  St.  Patrick’s  Cathe- 
dral. On  April  9,  Abamo  and  Carbone  are  convicted 
and  sentenced  to  six  to  twelve  years  in  prison. 

March  11 

Goldman  disappointed  by  the  poor  attendance  at  the 
tenth  anniversary  of  Mother  Earth  in  New  York. 


71 


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CHRONOLOGY 


March  18 

Goldman  shares  the  platform  with  Harry  Kelly, 

Italian  anarchist  Carlo  Tresca,  Pedro  Esteve,  Russian 
anarchist  William  Shatoff,  and  physician  and  anar- 
chist Michael  Cohn  for  an  international  celebration  of 
the  anniversary  of  the  Paris  Commune.  Goldman 
attributes  poor  turnout  to  the  divided  stance  among 
radicals  on  the  war. 

March  28 

Goldman  lectures  again  on  “Limitation  of  Off- 
spring— Why  and  How  Small  Families  are  Prefer- 
able” in  New  York.  Although  explicit  information  is 
repeated  and  detectives  are  present,  no  arrests  are 
made. 

March  30 

Goldman  invited  by  the  students  of  the  Union 
Theological  Seminary  in  New  York  to  speak  on  “The 
Message  of  Anarchism,”  but  administration  cancels 
the  engagement. 

April 

Writing  from  exile  in  Europe,  Margaret  Sanger 
criticizes  Goldman  for  failing  to  provide  adequate 
support  and  coverage  of  Sanger’s  legal  battles. 
Goldman  calls  her  charge  “very  unfair”  and  assures 
her  that  Mother  Earth  will  stand  by  her. 

The  Organizing  Junta  of  the  Partido  Liberal 
Mexicano,  including  the  Magon  bothers,  appeals  to 
the  readers  of  Mother  Earth  for  solidarity  with  the 
Mexican  revolutionary  movement. 

Goldman  poses  for  a portrait  by  artist  Robert 
Henri. 

April  7 

Goldman  debates  economist  Isaac  Hourwich  on 
“Social  Revolution  versus  Social  Reform”  in  New 
York  City  in  a benefit  for  the  Ferrer  School;  attended 
by  nearly  two  thousand  people. 

April  19 

Goldman  speaks  on  “The  Failure  of  Christianity”  and 
the  Billy  Sunday  movement  in  Paterson,  N.J.,  after 
attending  one  of  Sunday’s  revival  meetings. 

Late  April 

Motivated  primarily  by  need  to  pay  off  debts  of 
Mother  Earth , Goldman  embarks  on  a lecture  tour. 
One  of  her  first  engagements,  in  Philadelphia,  is 


delivering  “The  Limitation  of  Offspring”  in  Yiddish 
before  an  audience  of  twelve  hundred. 

May 

International  Anarchist  Manifesto  on  the  War  issued 
from  London;  Goldman  among  over  thirty  anarchist 
signatories  from  the  United  States,  Italy,  France, 
Spain,  the  Netherlands,  and  Russia. 

Goldman  lectures  on  the  war,  drama,  birth 
control,  and  sexuality  in  Washington,  D.C.,  Balti- 
more, Pittsburgh,  Cleveland,  Chicago,  Milwaukee, 
Madison,  Minneapolis,  St.  Paul,  and  Denver.  Topics 
include  “Jealousy,  Its  Cause  and  Possible  Cure,”  the 
Modern  School,  and  feminism.  Finds  that  audiences 
are  most  receptive  to  her  lectures  on  war  and  on  birth 
control,  although  Catholic  socialists  harass  her  in 
Washington,  D.C. 

June 

Goldman  continues  her  lecture  tour  in  Los  Angeles 
and  San  Diego,  raising  support  for  the  Caplan- 
Schmidt  defense  fund. 

While  in  Los  Angeles,  Goldman  presents  her 
critique  of  feminism  to  a hostile  group  of  five 
hundred  members  of  the  Woman’s  City  Club,  who, 
according  to  Goldman,  denounce  her  as  “an  enemy  of 
woman’s  freedom.” 

July 

Goldman  delivers  twenty-four  lectures  in  San 
Francisco;  topics  include  “The  Psychology  of  War,” 
“The  Follies  of  Feminism  (A  criticism  of  the  Modem 
Woman’s  Movement),”  “Religion  and  the  War,”  and 
“The  Right  of  the  Child  Not  to  Be  Bom.”  According 
to  Reitman,  Goldman  presents  “an  inspired  address” 
on  “The  Philosophy  of  Atheism”  before  the  Congress 
of  Religious  Philosophy  at  the  Civic  Auditorium. 

August 

Lectures  continue  in  Portland;  on  Aug.  6,  while 
beginning  a speech  on  “Birth  Control,”  Goldman  and 
Reitman  are  arrested  for  distributing  birth  control 
literature.  Goldman  released  on  $500  bail  provided 
by  C.  E.  S.  Wood. 

August  7 

Goldman  and  Reitman  are  fined  $100.  Despite 
proclamation  by  the  chief  of  police  that  Goldman  will 
not  be  allowed  to  speak  again  in  Portland,  she 
presents  “The  Intermediate  Sex”  later  that  night,  and 
two  lectures  the  following  day. 


72 


CHRONOLOGY 


1916 


August  10 

Goldman  speaks  on  “The  Sham  of  Culture”  at  the 
Portland  Public  Library  to  overflowing  crowd. 

August  13 

Goldman’s  case  dismissed  by  Portland  Circuit  Judge 
Gatens  who  concludes,  “There  is  too  much  tendency 
to  prudery  nowadays.” 

Mid-late  August 

Goldman  lectures  in  Seattle  where  she  has  difficulty 
securing  halls. 

September 

Goldman  returns  to  New  York. 

September  10 

William  Sanger  convicted  for  illegal  distribution  of 
birth  control  literature;  Sanger  serves  thirty-day  jail 
sentence  in  lieu  of  paying  $150  fine. 

September  16 

Goldman  scheduled  to  speak  at  meeting  to  rally 
support  for  David  Caplan  and  Matthew  Schmidt  prior 
to  the  opening  of  their  trials.  (During  the  course  of 
Schmidt’s  trial,  it  is  revealed  that  Donald  Vose,  the 
son  of  an  anarchist  friend  of  Goldman’s,  had  been 
employed  since  May  1914  by  detective  William  J. 
Bums  to  spy  on  Goldman  in  order  to  locate  Schmidt. 
Vose  resided  at  Goldman’s  apartment  and  at  her  farm 
in  Ossining  the  previous  year,  and  witnessed  Schmidt 
visiting  Goldman.  Schmidt  was  later  arrested.) 

October 

Reitman,  in  Chicago,  begins  work  on  a book  about 
venereal  disease;  Goldman  reviews  the  first  chapter. 

October  26-30 

Goldman  delivers  five  lectures — including  “Prepared- 
ness, the  Road  to  Universal  Slaughter”  in  Philadel- 
phia. Scott  Nearing  of  the  University  of  Pennsylvania 
attends  one  of  her  lectures. 

Late  October-mid-November 

Goldman  lectures  in  Baltimore,  Washington,  D.C., 
Pittsburgh,  Ann  Arbor,  Detroit,  Akron,  and  Young- 
stown. On  Nov.  11,  the  anniversary  of  the  Haymarket 
martyrs,  Goldman  delivers  her  “Preparedness”  lecture 
to  three  thousand  employees  of  a Westinghouse 
defense  plant  at  a street  lecture  in  East  Pittsburgh. 


November  19 

IWW  member  and  songwriter  Joe  Hill  (Joseph 
Hillstrom)  executed  in  Utah. 

November  19-Deceniber5 

Goldman  presents  sixteen  lectures  in  Chicago, 
including  six  in  Yiddish;  “Sex,  the  Great  Element  of 
Creative  Art”  and  “The  Right  of  the  Child  Not  to  be 
Born”  among  the  topics  addressed. 

December  8-21 

Goldman  lectures  in  St.  Louis,  Indianapolis,  Colum- 
bus, Akron,  Cleveland,  and  Youngstown.  Goldman 
remarks  that  the  Akron  newspaper  reports  on  her  birth 
control  lectures  were  among  the  most  intelligent  she 
had  ever  seen. 

Late  December 

Goldman  returns  to  New  York  ill  and  exhausted; 
seeks  better  accommodations  at  the  Theresa  Hotel  in 
New  York,  as  the  Mother  Earth  office  has  no  bath. 
Hotel  management  refuses  to  grant  her  residence. 
Attorney  Harry  Weinberger  protests  on  Goldman’s 
behalf. 


1916 

January 

Goldman  lectures  in  New  York,  Philadelphia, 
Washington,  D.C.,  and  Pittsburgh,  on  sexuality, 
modem  drama,  and  the  war,  including  “Preparedness: 
A Conspiracy  between  the  Munitions  Manufacturers 
and  Washington.”  Also  lectures  before  enthusiastic 
members  of  a prominent  women’s  club  in  Brooklyn. 

Matthew  Schmidt  convicted  and  sentenced  to  life 
imprisonment. 

January  15 

Berkman  announces  publication  of  the  first  issue  of 
his  San  Francisco-based  journal  The  Blast. 

February-March 

Goldman  continues  her  lectures — including  “The  Ego 
and  His  Own,  a review  of  Max  Stimer’s  book,”  “The 
Family,  the  Great  Obstacle  to  Development,”  and 
“Nietzsche  and  the  German  Kaiser” — in  New  York, 
Philadelphia,  Washington,  D.C.,  and  Pittsburgh.  Her 
lectures  on  modem  drama  include  Irish  playwrights 
Synge,  Yeats,  Thomas  Cornelius  Murray,  Rutherford 
Mayne,  and  Lennox  Robinson. 


73 


1916 


CHRONOLOGY 


February  1 1 

Goldman  arrested  in  New  York  City  for  her  birth 
control  lecture  the  previous  week;  released  on  $500 
bail.  Preliminary  hearing  takes  place  Feb.  28;  case 
postponed  for  Special  Sessions  April  5.  Goldman 
appeals  for  support. 

February  18 

Ricardo  and  Enrique  Flores  Magon,  editors  of  the 
Mexican  anarchist  periodical  Regeneration,  arrested 
and  jailed  on  charges  of  “having  used  the  mails  to 
incite  murder,  arson,  and  treason.”  Months  later,  they 
are  both  convicted  and  given  prison  sentences  and 
fines. 

February  20 

Celebration  in  New  York  City  for  Margaret  Sanger 
following  the  dismissal  of  all  charges  against  her; 
Robert  Minor’s  motion  for  Goldman  to  speak  at  the 
meeting  is  not  supported. 

March  10 

Mass  meeting  held  in  San  Francisco  to  protest 
Goldman’s  Feb.  1 1 arrest. 

April 

Goldman  prepares  for  her  birth  control  trial  and 
continues  to  lecture  in  New  York;  drama  critique 
includes  discussion  of  British  playwright  Harley 
Granville-Barker. 

April  2 

Goldman  chairs  public  meeting  in  New  York  to 
protest  imprisonment  of  Matthew  Schmidt. 

April  5 

Goldman’s  courtroom  hearing  on  her  birth  control 
violation  takes  place  amid  ruckus  between  police  and 
her  supporters. 

April  19 

Benefit  banquet  for  Goldman  at  the  Hotel  Brevoort  is 
attended  by  notable  artists,  writers,  socialists,  and 
doctors,  including  John  Cowper  Powys,  Alexander 
Harvey,  Robert  Henri,  George  Bellows,  Robert 
Minor,  Boardman  Robinson,  and  Rose  Pastor  Stokes. 


April  20 

Goldman  defends  herself  in  birth  control  trial.  She  is 
convicted,  and,  in  lieu  of  paying  $100  fine,  serves 
fifteen  days  in  the  Queens  County  Penitentiary; 
released  May  4. 

April  27 

Reitman  arrested  in  New  York  for  distributing 
pamphlets  on  birth  control. 

May  5 

Large  gathering  at  Carnegie  Hall  to  celebrate 
Goldman’s  release  from  jail.  Program  includes 
speeches  by  Masses  editor  Max  Eastman,  Harry 
Weinberger,  Arturo  Giovannitti,  and  socialist  Rose 
Pastor  Stokes.  At  the  close  of  the  meeting,  Rose 
Pastor  Stokes  hands  out  one  hundred  typewritten 
notices  including  outlawed  information  about  birth 
control. 

May  8 

Reitman  convicted  and  sentenced  to  sixty  days  in 
Queens  County  Jail. 

May  20 

Goldman  speaks  from  the  back  of  a car  at  an  open-air 
demonstration  in  Union  Square  to  protest  Reitman’s 
imprisonment  for  distributing  birth  control.  Ida  Rauh 
Eastman,  Bolton  Hall,  and  Jessie  Ashley  are  arrested 
later  and  charged  with  illegally  distributing  birth 
control  information  at  the  meeting. 

Late  May- July 

Goldman  conducts  lecture  tour  in  Philadelphia, 
Cleveland,  Denver,  Los  Angeles,  and  San  Francisco; 
topics  include  “Free  or  Forced  Motherhood,”  “Anar- 
chism and  Human  Nature — Do  They  Harmonize?,” 
“The  Family — Its  Enslaving  Effect  upon  Parents  and 
Children,”  “Art  and  Revolution:  The  Irish  Uprising,” 
in  addition  to  lectures  on  the  writings  of  Ralph  Waldo 
Emerson,  Henry  David  Thoreau,  and  Walt  Whitman. 

Goldman  plans  meeting  with  Giovannitti  and 
others  to  begin  work  on  an  anti-militarist  manifesto. 

July 

During  a strike  of  thirty  thousand  iron-ore  miners  of 
the  Mesabi  range  in  northern  Minnesota,  Carlo  Tresca 
and  other  IWW  strike  leaders  are  arrested  on  charge 
of  inciting  the  murder  of  a deputy. 


74 


CHRONOLOGY 


1917 


July  1 

Social  dance  and  benefit  for  the  defense  funds  of 
David  Caplan  and  Enrique  and  Ricardo  Flores  Magon 
takes  place  in  Los  Angeles.  Goldman  and  Berkman 
celebrate  their  success  in  raising  the  $10,000  bail 
necessary  to  secure  the  release  of  the  Magon  brothers. 

July  22 

A bomb  is  thrown  into  the  crowd  at  a Preparedness 
Day  parade  in  San  Francisco,  killing  ten  and  wound- 
ing forty  people.  On  the  same  day,  Goldman  pro- 
ceeds as  planned  with  her  scheduled  talk  on  “Pre- 
paredness, the  Road  to  Universal  Slaughter.” 

The  authorities  immediately  suspect  anarchist 
involvement  in  the  bombing.  A few  days  later,  they 
search  and  seize  material  located  at  the  offices  of  The 
Blast,  and  threaten  to  arrest  Berkman  and  M.  Eleanor 
Fitzgerald.  Later  that  week,  Warren  Billings,  Israel 
Weinberg,  Edward  Nolan,  Thomas  Mooney,  and 
Rena  Mooney  are  arrested.  Goldman  and  Berkman 
begin  to  organize  support  for  their  defense. 

August-September 

Goldman  lectures  in  Portland,  Seattle,  and  Denver; 
Goldman’s  lecture  “The  Gary  System”  addresses  the 
topic  of  public  school  education.  In  Denver, 
Goldman’s  lectures  include  “The  Educational  and 
Sexual  Dwarfing  of  the  Child,”  and  a course  on 
“Russian  Literature — The  Voice  of  Revolt.” 

September  1 1 

Trial  of  Warren  Billings  begins  in  San  Francisco. 

Late  September-October 

Goldman’s  lecture  tour  concluded,  she  takes  a brief 
vacation  in  Provincetown,  R.I.,  with  her  niece  Stella. 
Following  the  conviction  and  sentencing  of  Warren 
Billings  to  life  imprisonment,  Goldman  resumes  work 
with  Berkman  in  New  York  in  support  of  the  Mooney 
case. 

October  20 

Appearing  in  court  to  testify  on  behalf  of  Bolton  Hall, 
Goldman  is  arrested  for  having  distributed  birth 
control  information  on  May  20.  (Hall  is  later 
acquitted  of  the  charge.)  Goldman  released  on  $500 
bond;  Harry  Weinberger  serves  as  her  attorney. 

October  26 

Margaret  Sanger  is  arrested  for  distributing  birth 
control  information. 


November  5 

Protesting  violations  of  free  speech  and  vigilante 
intimidation,  five  members  of  the  IWW  are  killed  and 
thirty-one  wounded  by  vigilantes  in  Everett,  Wash.; 
seventy-four  IWW  members  are  later  tried  for  the 
murder  of  a deputy  and  a lumber  company  official. 

Novem  bcr-December 

Goldman  lectures  in  Chicago,  Milwaukee,  Ann 
Arbor,  Detroit,  Cleveland,  and  Rochester  on  educa- 
tion, Russian  literature,  birth  control,  sexuality,  and 
anarchism. 

November  1 1 

Bill  Haywood,  Lucy  Parsons,  and  Goldman  speak  at  a 
large  memorial  meeting  in  Chicago  for  the 
Haymarket  martyrs.  Collections  are  made  for,  in 
Goldman’s  words,  “the  living  victims  in  the  social 
war,”  including  Mooney,  Tresca,  Caplan,  Schmidt, 
and  the  IWW  members  arrested  in  Everett. 

December  2 

Goldman  speaks  at  a large  meeting  in  Carnegie  Hall 
called  by  the  United  Hebrew  Trades  to  protest  the 
arrests  and  trials  of  those  accused  of  throwing  a bomb 
at  the  San  Francisco  Preparedness  Day  parade.  Other 
speakers  include  lawyer  Frank  Walsh,  Max  Eastman, 
United  Hebrew  Trades  leader  Max  Pine,  Giovannitti, 
and  Berkman. 

December  12 

Reitman  arrested  in  Cleveland  for  organizing  volun- 
teers to  distribute  birth  control  information  at 
Goldman’s  lecture  “Is  Birth  Control  Harmful — a 
Discussion  of  the  Limitation  of  Offspring.” 

December  15 

At  one  of  Goldman’s  lectures  in  Rochester,  Reitman 
is  again  arrested  for  distributing  illegal  birth  control 
literature. 


1917 

January-April 

Goldman  lectures  before  Yiddish-  and  English- 
speaking  audiences  in  New  York,  Cleveland,  Phila- 
delphia, Washington,  D.C.,  Passaic,  N.J.,  Boston, 
Springfield,  and  Brockton,  Mass.;  topics  include 
“Obedience,  A Social  Vice,”  “Celibacy  or  Sex 
Expression,”  “Vice  and  Censorship,  Twin  Sisters — 


75 


1917 


CHRONOLOGY 


How  Vice  is  Not  Suppressed,”  “Michael  Bakunin,  His 
Life  and  Work,”  “Walt  Whitman,  the  Liberator  of 
Sex,”  “The  Speculators  in  War  and  Starvation,” 
“American  Democracy  in  Relation  to  the  Russian 
Revolution,”  and  a course  on  Russian  literature. 

Goldman  preoccupied  with  threat  of  Berkman’s 
extradition  to  California  in  connection  with  the 
Mooney  case. 

Following  the  February  Revolution  in  Russia, 
Goldman  supports  William  Shatoff  s return  to  Russia 
with  a contingent  of  Russian  exiles  and  refugees. 
Goldman  and  Berkman  entrust  Louise  Berger  with  the 
delivery  of  a manifesto  they  have  written  to  the 
people  of  Russia  to  protest  the  imprisonment  of 
Mooney  and  Billings.  Goldman  and  Berkman  attend 
Leon  Trotsky’s  farewell  lecture  in  New  York  City. 
They  contemplate  visiting  Russia,  but  decide  to 
postpone  plans  when  they  learn  that  the  British 
government  has  held  up  the  return  of  several  Russian 
revolutionaries. 

January  8 

Goldman  acquitted  by  a New  York  court  on  charge  of 
circulating  birth  control  information  at  the  May  20, 
1916,  Union  Square  open-air  meeting.  Goldman 
credits  especially  Ida  Rauh  Eastman,  who  risks  self- 
incrimination in  order  to  disprove  Goldman’s 
involvement  in  distributing  literature. 

January  17 

Reitman  is  convicted  on  charges  resulting  from  his 
arrest  of  Dec.  12,  1916,  and  sentenced  to  serve  six 
months  in  jail  and  to  pay  a fine  of  $1,000  in  addition 
to  court  costs.  Goldman  angry  that  Margaret  Sanger, 
in  Cleveland  at  the  time,  failed  to  help  rally  support 
for  Reitman. 

February 

Alien  Immigration  Act  passed;  allows  deportation  of 
undesirable  aliens  “any  time  after  their  entry.” 

February  4-5 

In  Cleveland,  Goldman  speaks  on  “The  Message  of 
Anarchism”  before  a full  assembly  of  the  North 
Congregational  Church.  The  following  day  she 
addresses  a free-speech  meeting;  Goldman  dismayed 
that  other  speakers  have  refused  to  attend  event  if 
birth  control  included  among  issues  addressed. 


February  7 

Mooney  convicted  and  sentenced  to  hang  on  May  17. 
Goldman  intensifies  organizing  efforts  to  prevent  his 
execution. 

February  28 

Following  large  rally  in  support  of  Reitman  the  prior 
evening,  Reitman  is  acquitted  on  charges  from  his 
Dec.  15,  1916  birth  control  arrest  in  Rochester. 

March 

Mooney’s  defense  attorney  W.  Bourke  Cockran 
speaks  at  mass  meeting  at  Carnegie  Hall  organized  by 
Goldman  and  Berkman. 

April 

Goldman  speaks  at  several  meetings  chaired  by  John 
Sloan  of  the  New  York  Art  Students  League. 

April  6 

The  United  States  enters  World  War  I. 

April  7 

Political  Prisoners  Ball,  which  Goldman  has  helped 
organize,  benefits  the  San  Francisco  Labor  Defense 
for  Mooney  and  Billings;  features  “cell-booth  bazaar 
and  prison  garb  and  military  costumes.”  Goldman 
counts  forty-five  hundred  people  in  attendance. 

May 

Goldman  lectures  in  New  York,  Springfield,  Mass., 
and  Philadelphia;  topics  include  “Billy  Sunday 
(Charlatan  and  Vulgarian),”  “The  State  and  its 
Powerful  Opponents:  Friedrich  Nietzsche,  Max 
Stimer,  Ralph  Waldo  Emerson,  David  Thoreau,  and 
Others,”  “Woman’s  Inhumanity  to  Man,”  and  Russian 
literature. 

May  9 

Conference  to  organize  a No-Conscription  League 
held  at  the  Mother  Earth  office;  away  lecturing, 
Goldman  claims  that  she  sent  a message  that,  as  a 
woman,  she  felt  she  could  not  claim  a position  on 
whether  or  not  the  League  should  urge  men  against 
registering  for  the  military. 

May  17 

Mooney’s  scheduled  date  of  execution  is  stayed  while 
case  is  appealed. 


76 


CHRONOLOGY 


1917 


May  18 

On  the  same  day  that  the  Selective  Service  Act  is 
passed  authorizing  federal  conscription  for  the  armed 
forces  and  requiring  the  registration  of  all  men 
between  the  ages  of  twenty-one  and  thirty,  Goldman 
addresses  an  anti-conscription  gathering  of  close  to 
ten  thousand  people  chaired  by  Leonard  Abbott  in 
New  York  City.  Other  speakers  include  Berkman  and 
Harry  Weinberger.  No  arrests  made,  but  many 
detectives  present. 

May  31 

Goldman  speaks  before  a Jewish  audience  in  Phila- 
delphia on  “Victims  of  Morality,”  addressing  morality 
as  it  relates  to  private  ownership,  government  and 
laws,  and  women.  The  police  warn  her  against 
addressing  conscription  when  she  begins  to  urge 
mothers  to  prevent  their  sons  from  fighting  in  the  war. 
Event  inspires  the  formation  of  a No-Conscription 
League  in  Philadelphia. 

June 

On  an  order  from  Washington,  D.C.,  New  York 
postal  authorities  hold  up  June  issue  of  Mother  Earth. 
Kropotkin  returns  to  Russia. 

June  1 

At  a peace  meeting  in  Madison  Square  Garden, 

Morris  Becker,  Louis  Kramer,  and  two  others  are 
arrested  for  circulating  leaflets  advertising  a June  4 
mass  meeting  of  the  No-Conscription  League. 
Although  Goldman  and  Berkman  attempt  to  claim  full 
responsibility  for  the  event,  Becker  and  Kramer  are 
later  found  guilty  of  conspiracy  to  advise  people 
against  military  registration. 

June  4 

On  the  eve  of  the  official  military  registration  day, 
Goldman,  among  others,  addresses  a mass  meeting 
organized  by  the  No-Conscription  League;  attended 
by  ten  thousand  people.  Goldman  stops  the  meeting 
when  a conflict  with  uniformed  soldiers  and  sailors 
breaks  out. 

June  14 

Ignoring  rumors  of  a death  threat,  Goldman  speaks  at 
an  anti-conscription  meeting  chaired  by  Berkman. 
Officers  arrest  all  men  of  draft  age  who  cannot  show 
proof  of  registration. 


June  15 

Goldman  and  Berkman  arrested  by  U.S.  Marshal 
Thomas  McCarthy;  later  indicted  on  charge  of 
conspiracy  to  violate  the  Draft  Act. 

President  Wilson  signs  the  Espionage  Act,  which 
sets  penalties  of  up  to  twenty  years  imprisonment  and 
fines  of  up  to  $10,000  for  persons  aiding  the  enemy, 
interfering  with  the  draft,  or  encouraging  disloyalty  of 
military  members;  also  declares  nonmailable  all 
written  material  advocating  treason,  insurrection,  or 
forcible  resistance  to  the  law. 

June  16 

Goldman  and  Berkman  plead  not  guilty  on  conspiracy 
charges;  bail  set  at  $25,000  each. 

Goldman  disappointed  by  Reitman’s  failure  to 
return  to  New  York  to  support  their  pending  trial. 

June  21 

Goldman  freed  on  $25,000  bail;  the  press  spreads 
charges  that  Goldman’s  bail  was  provided  by  the 
German  Kaiser.  Berkman  released  on  bail  June  25. 

June  26 

Goldman  consults  with  some  of  her  closest  associ- 
ates— including  writer  and  editor  Frank  Harris, 
journalist  and  socialist  John  Reed,  Max  Eastman,  and 
Gilbert  Roe — about  her  disbelief  in  courtroom  justice 
and  her  decision  to  participate  minimally  in  her 
pending  trial. 

First  U.S.  troops  arrive  in  France. 

June  27-July  9 

Goldman  and  Berkman  act  as  independent  counsel  in 
their  conspiracy  trial;  Goldman  denies  charge  that  she 
stated,  “We  believe  in  violence  and  we  will  use 
violence”  at  the  May  1 8 meeting.  After  a brief  jury 
deliberation,  they  are  both  found  guilty  and  given  the 
maximum  sentence — two  years  in  prison  and  $10,000 
fine.  Judge  Julius  Mayer  recommends  their  deporta- 
tion as  undesirable  aliens.  Goldman’s  plea  to  have 
sentencing  deferred  is  denied;  Goldman  taken  to 
Jefferson  City,  Mo.,  and  Berkman  to  Atlanta,  Ga.,  to 
begin  their  sentences. 

Mid-July 

Federal  authorities  demand  removal  of  Mother  Earth 
office  from  its  location  at  20  East  125th  Street;  M. 
Eleanor  Fitzgerald  relocates  office  to  226  Lafayette 
Street. 


77 


1917 


CHRONOLOGY 


Vigilantes  forcibly  gather  and  ship  over  twelve 
hundred  striking  members  of  the  IWW  in  cattle  cars 
from  Jerome  and  Bisbee,  Arizona,  to  California  and 
New  Mexico,  where  they  are  guarded  by  federal 
military  authorities. 

July  17 

Berkman  indicted  in  absentia  in  San  Francisco  for 
complicity  in  three  murders  stemming  from  the 
bombing  at  the  1916  Preparedness  Day  parade. 

July  25 

Goldman  released  from  Jefferson  City,  Mo.,  prison  to 
New  York’s  Tombs  prison;  later  released  on  $25,000 
bail  pending  the  appeal  of  her  case  before  the  U.S. 
Supreme  Court.  Berkman  not  released  on  bail  until 
Sept.  10. 

August 

August  issue  of  Mother  Earth  is  held  up  by  Post 
Office  authorities  (it  proves  to  be  the  final  issue 
published). 

Goldman  steps  up  efforts  to  prevent  Berkman ’s 
extradition  to  California — solicits  support  from  the 
United  Hebrew  Trades,  the  Amalgamated  Clothing 
Workers  of  America,  the  Freie  Arbeiter  Stimme,  the 
Forward , prominent  individuals  including  Max 
Eastman,  social  worker  and  nurse  Lillian  Wald, 
Bolton  Hall,  publisher  Benjamin  Huebsch,  and 
Sholem  Asch,  and  many  other  unions  and  organiza- 
tions. 

August  1 

In  Butte,  Mont.,  while  assisting  striking  miners,  IWW 
General  Executive  Board  member  Frank  Little  is 
brutally  murdered. 

August  23-25 

Accompanied  by  Reitman,  Goldman  speaks  about  the 
status  of  her  case,  Berkman’s  threatened  extradition, 
and  conscription  at  several  meetings  in  Chicago. 

September 

Mother  Earth  denied  second-class  mailing  privileges 
by  Post  Office  authorities. 

September  1 

The  People’s  Council  in  Minneapolis  convenes; 
although  elected  by  various  anarchist  groups  to  serve 
as  a delegate,  Goldman  refuses,  objecting  to  its 
implicit  pro- war  stance. 


September  5 

In  response  to  growing  IWW  opposition  to  the  war, 
federal  authorities  raid  IWW  headquarters  in  twenty- 
four  cities.  Raids  precede  arrests  later  that  month  of 
over  one  hundred  IWW  members,  including  Bill 
Haywood,  Elizabeth  Gurley  Flynn,  Arturo 
Giovannitti,  and  Carlo  Tresca. 

September  9 

Anarchist  Antonio  Fomasier  is  killed  by  Milwaukee 
police  after  heckling  a priest.  His  comrade  Augusta 
Marinelli,  wounded  on  the  same  occasion,  dies  five 
days  later.  Ten  men  and  a woman  are  arrested  for 
inciting  the  riot;  later  linked  to  Nov.  24  bomb 
explosion  that  occurred  while  they  were  still  impris- 
oned; each  found  guilty  and  sentenced  to  between 
eleven  and  twenty-five  years  imprisonment. 

Goldman  will  later  protest  the  injustice  of  their  case, 
claiming  a frame-up. 

September  10 

Upon  Berkman’s  release  from  prison  on  $25,000  bail, 
he  is  arrested  for  murder  in  connection  with  the 
Preparedness  Day  bombing  in  San  Francisco. 
Prompted  by  demonstrations  in  Russia,  President 
Wilson  later  orders  a federal  investigation  of  the  case. 

September  1 1 

Police  authorities  prevent  Goldman  from  speaking 
publicly  at  a meeting  at  the  Kessler  Theater  in  New 
York;  to  protest  and  dramatize  police  suppression  of 
her  address,  she  nonetheless  appears  on  stage,  a gag 
over  her  mouth. 

September  30 

Labor  delegation  organized  by  Goldman  calls  on  New 
York  Governor  Whitman  to  protest  Berkman’s 
threatened  extradition  to  California. 

October 

Goldman,  her  niece  Stella,  and  M.  Eleanor  Fitzgerald 
begin  publication  of  Mother  Earth  Bulletin.  Reitman 
returns  to  Chicago,  in  sharp  disagreement  with 
Goldman  over  the  direction  of  the  Bulletin. 

Bolshevik  Revolution  in  Russia.  Goldman 
defends  Bolshevism  against  attacks  by  the  American 
press  and  liberals. 


78 


CHRONOLOGY 


1918 


November 

Federal  agents  begin  to  investigate  Goldman  for  her 
suspected  role  in  “the  Guillotine  Plot”;  implicated  in 
masterminding  the  organization  of  “Committees  of 
Five”  to  assassinate  simultaneously  the  president  and 
other  state  officials.  Investigation  continued  through 
early  1918,  when  inconclusive  evidence  forces  its 
abandonment. 

November  13 

California  District  Attorney  Charles  Fickert  tempo- 
rarily withdraws  demand  for  Berkman’s  extradition. 
Berkman  released  from  prison  the  following  day. 

November  16 

Goldman  speaks  at  New  York’s  Hunt’s  Point  Palace 
on  “The  Russian  Revolution:  Its  Promise  and  Fulfill- 
ment” before  two  thousand  people;  describes  it  as  a 
“most  inspiring  event.” 

December 

Goldman  meets  Helen  Keller  at  a benefit  ball  for  The 
Masses. 

Anarchist  and  feminist  poet  Louise  Olivereau 
convicted  for  antiwar  activities;  sentenced  to  ten  years 
in  Colorado  prison. 

December  13-14 

Weinberger  presents  Goldman’s  and  Berkman’s 
appeals  before  the  U.S.  Supreme  Court;  argues  that 
the  Draft  Act  is  unconstitutional. 

December  14 

Police  authorities  prevent  Goldman  and  Berkman 
from  speaking  at  a meeting  at  the  Harlem  River 
Casino  in  New  York  organized  by  labor  for  the  San 
Francisco  defense. 


1918 

January 

Prior  to  imprisonment,  Goldman  delivers  her  last 
public  lectures  in  Chicago,  Detroit,  and  Rochester  (in 
Yiddish  and  English);  topics  include  “The 
Bolsheviki — Their  True  Nature  and  Aim,”  “The 
Russian  Revolution  and  its  Forerunners,”  “Maxim 
Gorki,”  “Leonid  Andreyeff,”  “America  and  the 
Russian  Revolution,”  “The  Spiritual  and  Intellectual 
Development  of  Russia,”  “The  Spiritual  Awakening 
of  Russia,”  and  “Women  Martyrs  of  Russia.” 


The  mayor  of  Ann  Arbor,  responding  to  pressure 
from  the  Daughters  of  the  American  Revolution, 
cancels  Goldman’s  public  engagements.  Plans  to 
speak  in  St.  Louis,  Minneapolis,  Denver,  Kansas  City, 
and  Cleveland  are  abandoned  in  light  of  difficulty 
securing  halls  and  her  pending  imprisonment. 

January  7 

U.S.  Supreme  Court  upholds  constitutionality  of  the 
selective  service  law;  on  Jan.  14,  affirms  all  criminal 
charges  arising  from  non-compliance  with  the  draft. 

January  8 

President  Wilson  presents  his  Fourteen  Points  peace 
program  to  Congress. 

January  28 

Supreme  Court  mandates  return  of  Goldman  and 
Berkman  to  begin  their  prison  sentences. 

January  30 

From  Petrograd,  the  U.S.  ambassador  notifies  the 
State  Department  of  the  Russian  anarchists’  threat  to 
hold  him  personally  responsible  for  Goldman’s  and 
Berkman’s  safety  in  prison. 

February 

Goldman’s  niece  Stella  Ballantine  establishes  the 
Mother  Earth  Book  Shop  in  Greenwich  Village. 

February  1 

Goldman  and  Berkman  are  honored  in  New  York  at 
the  first  United  Russian  Convention  in  America, 
attended  by  over  160  delegates  from  Russian  organi- 
zations in  the  United  States. 

February  2 

Prior  to  surrendering  to  federal  authorities,  Goldman 
meets  with  representatives  of  the  newly  formed 
League  for  the  Amnesty  of  Political  Prisoners, 
including  the  chairman,  educator  Prince  Hopkins, 
treasurer  Leonard  Abbott,  and  secretary  M.  Eleanor 
Fitzgerald. 

Goldman  held  in  the  Tombs  prison  in  New  York 
until  Feb.  4,  when  she  is  transported  to  the  federal 
penitentiary  in  Jefferson  City,  Mo. 

February  6 

Goldman  begins  serving  her  prison  sentence  in 
Jefferson  City,  Mo.,  one  of  about  ninety  women 
federal  prisoners.  She  is  assigned  the  task  of  sewing 


79 


1918 


CHRONOLOGY 


jackets  and  other  items  for  the  state  of  Missouri, 
which  in  turn  sells  the  clothing  to  private  firms 
throughout  the  United  States.  Her  prescribed  daily 
quota  causes  intense  strain  and  contributes  to  her 
ongoing  physical  decline. 

Goldman  is  initially  allowed  to  write  only  one 
two-page  letter  every  week;  soon  granted  the  right  to 
send  an  additional  weekly  letter  to  her  attorney,  Harry 
Weinberger.  Allowed  one  monthly  visit,  with  some 
exceptions.  Goldman  denied  outside  recreation  on 
Sunday  afternoons  when  she  refuses  to  attend 
morning  church  services.  Throughout  Goldman’s 
incarceration,  she  receives  weekly  deliveries  of  fresh 
groceries  from  St.  Louis  anarchists. 

February  22 

Birth  of  Brutus,  Ben  Reitman’s  son  with  Anna 
Martindale. 

February  25 

Newspapers  report  on  government  charges  that 
Goldman  and  Berkman  had  worked  with  German 
spies  in  foreign  countries,  an  allegation  based  on 
correspondence  from  Indian  nationalist  Har  Dayal  to 
Berkman  found  among  the  papers  seized  from  the 
Mother  Earth  office. 

March  1 

Goldman  receives  visit  from  Prince  Hopkins,  who 
reports  on  the  activities  of  the  League  for  the  Am- 
nesty of  Political  Prisoners. 

March  3 

Germany  and  its  allies  sign  the  Treaty  of  Brest- 
Litovsk  with  the  Soviet  Republic. 

March  4 

The  Bureau  of  Investigation  of  the  Department  of 
Justice  orders  copies  of  all  correspondence  to  and 
from  Goldman  sent  to  its  office  in  Washington,  D.C. 

March  7 

Harry  Weinberger  submits  motion  to  the  U.S.  District 
Court,  Southern  District  of  New  York,  that  the  bail 
money  provided  for  Goldman  and  Berkman  should 
not  be  used  to  pay  their  fines.  Motion  granted  by 
Judge  Augustus  N.  Hand  on  Mar.  11. 


March  18 

Reitman  begins  his  six-month  prison  sentence  in 
Cleveland  for  his  Jan.  1917  conviction  for  distributing 
birth  control  information. 

March  21 

Ricardo  Flores  Magon  arrested  in  Los  Angeles, 
placed  under  $25,000  bail.  Later  convicted  under  the 
Espionage  Act  for  obstructing  the  war  effort;  sen- 
tenced to  twenty  years  imprisonment. 

April 

Final  issue  of  Mother  Earth  Bulletin  produced;  future 
publication  made  impossible  by  ongoing  government 
seizures. 

Ferrer  Center  in  New  York  closes. 

In  reaction  to  growing  protests  of  Russian 
anarchists  to  the  Treaty  of  Brest-Litovsk,  the  Cheka — 
the  Soviet  secret  police — raids  anarchist  centers  in 
Moscow.  Approximately  forty  anarchists  are  killed 
or  wounded,  more  than  five  hundred  taken  prisoners. 

April  1 

Weinberger  meets  with  the  assistant  superintendent  of 
prisons  in  Washington,  D.C.,  to  complain  about 
government  tampering  and  confiscation  of  Goldman’s 
mail. 

April  16 

Prince  Hopkins  arrested,  indicted  by  federal  grand 
jury  in  Los  Angeles  for  violating  the  Espionage  Act; 
released  on  $25,000  bail.  On  Aug.  30,  he  pleads 
guilty,  fined  $27,000. 

May  16 

The  Sedition  Act  is  passed,  penalizing  anyone  judged 
to  be  hindering  the  war  effort  by  making  false 
statements,  obstructing  enlistment,  or  speaking 
against  production  of  war  materials,  the  American 
government,  its  constitution,  or  flag.  Signed  into  law 
by  President  Wilson  on  May  2 1 . 

June 

Goldman  granted  permission  to  write  two  letters 
every  week,  in  addition  to  her  letters  to  Weinberger. 

Contemplates  writing  about  the  situation  of 
women  in  prison.  Receives  news  that  William 
Marion  Reedy  and  attorney  Clarence  Darrow  are 
interested  in  the  League  for  the  Amnesty  of  Political 


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1919 


Prisoners,  but  believe  that  nothing  can  be  done  until 
after  the  war.  Anticipating  orders  for  her  deportation, 
Goldman  begins  to  investigate  her  citizenship  status. 

Following  suspension  of  the  Mother  Earth 
Bulletin,  Stella  Ballantine  publishes  a mimeographed 
newsletter.  Instead  of  a Magazine. 

June  27 

Goldman  spends  her  birthday  in  agonizing  pain, 
induced  by  strain  from  her  prison  work. 

June  29 

Federal  agents  raid  the  apartment  of  Goldman’s 
associate  M.  Eleanor  Fitzgerald,  seizing  mailing  lists 
and  other  relevant  material.  Goldman’s  associates 
Carl  Newlander  and  William  Bales  arrested  for  draft 
evasion  following  the  raid  of  their  apartment. 

July 

U.S.  intelligence  agencies  begin  to  circulate  the 
names  and  addresses  of  over  eight  thousand  Mother 
Earth  subscribers,  targeting  them  for  investigation. 

Goldman  reluctantly  concurs  with  Stella 
Ballantine ’s  decision  to  close  the  Mother  Earth 
Bookshop. 

July  23 

Roger  Baldwin  visits  Goldman  in  prison. 

July  28 

National  Mooney  Day;  Governor  Stephens  grants 
Mooney  a reprieve  until  December. 

September 

Goldman  is  disturbed  by  Catherine  Breshkovskaya’s 
condemnation  of  the  Bolsheviks. 

Reitman  is  released  from  prison. 

Goldman  impressed  by  Eugene  Debs’s  coura- 
geous stand  during  his  trial  and  conviction  for 
violation  of  the  Espionage  Act. 

U.S.  Committee  on  Public  Information  promotes 
widespread  publication  of  alleged  Russian  documents 
that  prove  Bolshevik  leaders  are  German  agents. 

October 

With  the  spread  of  a deathly  strain  of  influenza,  a 
quarantine  is  established  at  the  penitentiary  in 
Jefferson  City,  Mo.,  where  Goldman  is  imprisoned; 
all  outside  visits  are  suspended. 


Goldman  congratulates  her  lawyer  Harry 
Weinberger  for  his  brave  defense  in  the  Abrams  case. 
Jacob  Abrams,  Samuel  Lipman,  and  Hyman 
Lachowsky  are  convicted  on  charges  of  violating  the 
Espionage  Act  and  sentenced  to  twenty  years  in 
federal  prison;  Mollie  Steimer  sentenced  to  fifteen 
years. 

Roger  Baldwin  tried  before  U.S.  District  Judge 
Julius  Mayer  for  failure  to  register  for  the  draft; 
sentenced  to  a year  in  prison. 

October  15 

Goldman’s  nephew  David  Hochstein,  the  talented 
violinist,  dies  in  battle;  news  about  his  death  does  not 
reach  family  members  until  Jan.  1919. 

October  16 

Anti-Anarchist  Act  passed  by  Congress,  granting  the 
government  authority  to  deport  aliens  living  in  the 
United  States. 

November 

Mooney’s  death  sentence  commuted  to  life  imprison- 
ment. 

Gabriella  Segata  Antolini,  a nineteen-year-old 
anarchist  arrested  and  convicted  for  transporting 
dynamite  in  Chicago,  is  imprisoned  in  the  Jefferson 
City,  Mo.,  penitentiary;  she  and  Goldman  become 
good  friends. 

November  II 

End  of  World  War  I. 

December 

Goldman  granted  the  privilege  of  writing  three  letters 
each  week  in  addition  to  her  weekly  communication 
with  Harry  Weinberger. 

1919 

January 

Prison  quarantine  lifted;  influenza  outbreak  under 
control.  Goldman  visited  by  M.  Eleanor  Fitzgerald, 
who  brings  her  a smuggled  communication  from 
Berkman. 


81 


1919 


CHRONOLOGY 


Goldman  reads  and  responds  to  Louise  Bryant’s 
book  Six  Red  Months  in  Russia:  An  Observer ’s 
Account  of  Russia  before  and  during  the  Proletarian 
Dictatorship ; Goldman  is  critical  of  Bryant’s  por- 
trayal of  the  Russian  anarchists. 

January  15 

Revolutionaries  Rosa  Luxemburg  and  Karl 
Liebknecht  arrested  and  murdered  in  Berlin. 

January  21 

New  York  City  Police  Inspector  Thomas  J.  Tunney 
testifies  before  a Senate  subcommittee  chaired  by 
Senator  Overman  investigating  links  between  German 
agents  and  the  U.S.  Brewers’  Association  and  allied 
liquor  interests;  recounts  his  investigation  of  Goldman 
and  Berkman  in  connection  with  the  Hindu  revolu- 
tionary Har  Dayal.  Claims  that  Goldman  and 
Berkman  are  close  associates  of  Leon  Trotsky. 
Describes  Goldman  as  “a  very  able  and  intelligent 
woman  and  a very  fine  speaker.” 

February 

Goldman  receives  a brief  visit  from  Kate  Richards 
O’Hare,  who  is  anticipating  her  incarceration  for 
violation  of  the  Espionage  Act. 

Goldman  notes  that  her  mail  is  being  monitored 
by  federal  authorities. 

Suffering  from  intense  pain  from  the  physical 
hardship  of  her  prison  work,  Goldman  resorts  to 
paying  her  fellow  inmates  to  help  her  reach  the  daily 
quota. 

February  14 

Catherine  Breshkovskaya  testifies  before  the 
Overman  Subcommittee  on  Bolshevik  propaganda. 
Louise  Bryant  testifies  on  Feb.  20:  states  her  belief 
that  Breshkovskaya  is  being  manipulated  by  Russian 
counter-revolutionists;  remarks  on  Goldman’s 
imprisonment. 

March 

Harry  Weinberger  appeals  to  the  U.S.  assistant 
superintendent  of  prisons  in  Washington,  D.C.,  to 
assign  Goldman  to  less  physically  demanding  work. 
Prison  authorities  agree  to  investigate  the  conditions. 

Goldman  responds  to  an  anonymous  editorial 
published  in  the  Liberator  attacking  the  Russian 
anarchists. 


Goldman  urges  Harry  Weinberger  to  embark  on  a 
national  speaking  tour  to  promote  amnesty  for  all 
political  prisoners;  Weinberger  feels  unable  to  comply 
because  of  lack  of  financial  and  human  resources. 

March  31 

Goldman  interviewed  by  Winthrop  Lane  for  an 
independent  investigation  of  federal  prisons  slated  for 
publication  in  the  research  magazine  Survey. 

April 

Eugene  Debs  incarcerated. 

Immigration  officer  interrogates  Goldman  in 
prison.  Following  visit,  the  Bureau  of  Immigration 
privately  concludes  that  there  are  no  legal  barriers  to 
Goldman’s  deportation.  Anthony  Caminetti,  Com- 
missioner General  of  the  Bureau  of  Immigration, 
pursues  policy  for  allowing  her  deportation. 

Socialist  Kate  Richards  O’Hare  joins  Goldman  in 
prison  at  the  Jefferson  City,  Mo.,  penitentiary. 

April  12 

Benefit  concert  at  Carnegie  Hall  for  the  League  for 
the  Amnesty  of  Political  Prisoners  organized  by 
M.  Eleanor  Fitzgerald,  Stella  Ballantine,  and  Harry 
Weinberger. 

May 

German  anarchist  Gustav  Landauer  killed  following 
his  arrest  by  a unit  of  the  anti-revolutionary  Freikorps. 

Goldman  emphatically  rejects  Reitman’s  request 
to  visit  her  in  prison. 

May  9 

Socialist  Ella  Reeve  Bloor  visits  Goldman  in  prison. 

May-June 

Mail  bombs  purportedly  sent  to  Attorney  General  A. 
Mitchell  Palmer  and  other  prominent  officials  gain 
media  attention.  Government  agents  wrongly 
implicate  Goldman  and  Berkman  in  the  conspiracy. 

June 

Goldman  laments  that  “nothing  vital”  is  being  done  to 
promote  amnesty. 

Goldman  notes  Kate  Richard  O’Hare’s  ability  to 
influence  much-needed  prison  reforms  at  the 
Jefferson  City  penitentiary. 


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CHRONOLOGY 


1919 


Goldman  and  other  prisoners  allowed  for  the  first 
time  weekend  picnics  in  the  city  park. 

Frank  Harris  assists  Goldman  with  planning  a 
public  celebration  to  welcome  her  home. 

June  27 

Goldman  celebrates  her  fiftieth  birthday  in  prison. 
Especially  touched  that  William  Shatoff  sends  her  a 
bouquet  of  flowers  from  Russia. 

July 

Much  to  Goldman’s  disappointment,  an  amnesty 
conference  scheduled  to  take  place  in  Chicago 
July  2-4  is  canceled. 

Kate  Richards  O’ Hare  begins  to  type  Goldman’s 
weekly  dictated  letters. 

August  29 

Goldman’s  prison  sentence  for  her  primary  conviction 
ends;  one-month  sentence  in  lieu  of  paying  her  fine 
begins. 

September  12 

Still  in  prison,  Goldman  is  served  a warrant  for  her 
arrest  and  deportation;  bond  set  at  $1 5,000. 

September  25 

Underground  anarchists  bomb  Communist  headquar- 
ters in  Moscow. 

September  27 

Goldman’s  term  of  imprisonment  at  Jefferson  City 
penitentiary  expires;  released  on  bail  with  orders  for 
deportation  pending.  Greeted  in  Jefferson  City  by 
mobs  of  reporters,  friends,  and  niece  Stella 
Ballantine,  who  accompanies  her  to  Rochester. 
Berkman  released  from  Atlanta  penitentiary  on 
Oct.  1. 

Stops  in  Chicago  to  visit  Reitman;  meets  his  wife 
and  child. 

October  8 

General  strike  called  to  demand  Mooney’s  release 
and  amnesty  for  all  political  prisoners. 

Bureau  of  Investigation  Director  J.  Edgar 
Hoover,  in  New  York  to  review  evidence  collected 
for  Goldman’s  deportation,  monitors  protest  rally  that 
night.  In  search  of  further  evidence.  Hoover  person- 
ally inspects  storage  room  leased  by  M.  Eleanor 
Fitzgerald  and  Reitman. 


Mid-October 

Goldman  and  Berkman  spend  a few  days  in  the 
country  to  recuperate  from  harsh  prison  conditions 
before  they  begin  work  to  oppose  their  deportations. 

October  27 

Goldman  appears  before  immigration  authorities  at 
Ellis  Island  to  appeal  her  deportation  order. 

Dinner  in  honor  of  Goldman  and  Berkman  is 
sponsored  by  the  Ferrer  School  and  a committee  of 
supporters  at  the  Hotel  Brevoort  in  New  York  City. 
Margaret  Scully,  who  will  hold  a job  as  Goldman’s 
secretary  for  a week,  acts  as  a spy  for  the  Lusk 
Committee,  submitting  her  first  report  detailing 
events  at  the  Hotel  Brevoort  celebration. 

October  28 

Immigration  officials  question  Goldman  to  determine 
her  citizenship  status;  Goldman  claims  U.S.  citizen- 
ship from  her  marriage  to  Jacob  A.  Kersner. 

October  31 

Benefit  theater  performance  in  New  York  City  raises 
$500  for  Goldman  and  Berkman’s  deportation  fight. 

Early  November 

Violent  raids  of  the  homes  of  hundreds  of  suspected 
radicals  take  place  in  New  York  City. 

November  1 

Goldman  and  Berkman  send  out  a three-thousand- 
piece  solicitation  to  raise  support  for  political 
prisoners,  the  fight  against  deportation  of  aliens,  and 
to  announce  their  proposed  lecture  tour  scheduled  to 
begin  at  the  end  of  the  month. 

November  17 

Goldman  speaks  at  a New  York  dinner  organized  by 
friends  of  Kate  Richards  O’Hare. 

November  23-26 

Goldman  and  Berkman  begin  a short  lecture  tour  in 
Detroit;  Nov.  23  event  attended  by  fifteen  hundred 
people;  Goldman  claims  that  two  thousand  people  had 
to  be  turned  away  for  lack  of  space.  Large  Jewish 
audience  attends  a meeting  on  Nov.  25. 

November  25 

Department  of  Labor  orders  Berkman’s  deportation  to 
Russia.  Goldman’s  deportation  order  follows  on 
Nov.  29. 


83 


1919 


CHRONOLOGY 


Weinberger  meets  in  Washington,  D.C.,  with 
immigration  officials,  including  Anthony  Caminetti 
and  Assistant  Secretary  of  Labor  Louis  F.  Post. 

November  29 

Goldman  and  Berkman  address  an  audience  of  forty- 
five  hundred  people  in  Chicago  about  their  prison 
experiences.  The  following  day  they  address  another 
large  crowd.  Large  benefit  banquet  takes  place  at  the 
Hotel  Morrison  in  Chicago  on  Dec.  1.  Goldman 
describes  the  Detroit  and  Chicago  meetings  as 
“among  the  most  inspiring  in  our  public  career.” 

December  5 

Goldman  and  Berkman  detained  at  Ellis  Island. 

December  8 

Goldman  and  Berkman  appear  in  federal  court  before 
Judge  Julius  M.  Mayer,  who  declares  that  as  aliens, 
they  have  no  constitutional  rights.  They  remain  in 
detention  at  Ellis  Island. 

December  9 

Goldman  and  Berkman  send  a mass  appeal  for 
political  and  financial  support. 

December  10 

U.S.  Supreme  Court  Justice  Louis  Brandeis  declines 
to  overrule  the  lower  court’s  decision  in  Goldman  and 
Berkman’s  case. 

December  15 

Soviet  representative  Ludwig  C.  A.  K.  Martens  writes 
to  Goldman  and  Berkman  at  Ellis  Island,  assuring 
them  of  their  right  to  travel  and  speak  freely  in 
Russia. 

December  19 

Goldman  and  Berkman  send  a farewell  letter  to  their 
supporters. 

December  21 

At  dawn,  Goldman,  Berkman,  and  247  radical  aliens 
set  sail  on  the  S.S.  Buford , bound  for  Russia. 


1920 

January  2 and  6 

U.S.  Attorney  General  A.  Mitchell  Palmer,  in 
coordination  with  Justice  Department  agent  J.  Edgar 
Hoover  and  immigration  commissioner  Anthony 
Caminetti,  orders  the  arrest  of  approximately  ten 
thousand  alien  radicals. 

January  17 

S.S.  Buford  lands  at  Hango,  Finland.  On  Jan.  19,  the 
deportees  are  met  at  the  Russo-Finnish  border  by 
Russian  representatives  and  received  warmly  at  a 
mass  meeting  of  soldiers  and  peasants  in  Belo-Ostrov. 

February 

Goldman  and  Berkman  settle  in  Petrograd  where  they 
renew  their  friendships  with  William  Shatoff,  now 
working  as  Commissar  of  Railroads,  and  John  Reed. 
Meet  with  Grigory  Zinoviev,  director  of  the  Soviet 
Executive  Committee,  and  briefly  with  Maxim  Gorki 
at  his  home  in  Petrograd. 

Attend  a conference  of  anarchists,  including 
Baltic  factory  workers  and  Kronstadt  sailors,  who 
echo  criticisms  of  the  Bolsheviks  voiced  by  Left 
Social  Revolutionaries  and  others  who  have  paid 
visits  to  Goldman  and  Berkman  in  this  period. 

February  7 

Death  of  Goldman’s  sister  Helena  Zodikow 
Hochstein. 

March 

Goldman  and  Berkman  travel  to  Moscow  where  they 
meet  with  Bolshevik  leaders,  including  Alexandra 
Kollontai,  Commissar  for  Public  Welfare;  Anatoly 
Lunacharsky,  Commissar  for  Education;  Angelica 
Balabanoff,  Secretary  of  the  Third  International;  and 
Grigory  Chicherin,  Assistant  Commissar  for  Foreign 
Affairs. 

After  attending  a conference  of  Moscow  anar- 
chists, Goldman  and  Berkman  are  granted  a meeting 
with  Lenin  on  March  8 where  they  express  concern 
about  the  suppression  of  dissent  and  the  lack  of  press 
freedom  and  propose  the  establishment  of  a Russian 
society  for  American  freedom  independent  of  the 
Third  International.  Protests  of  the  arrest  and 


84 


CHRONOLOGY 


1920 


Trotsky’s  threatened  execution  of  anarchist  V.  M. 
Eikhenbaum  (Volin)  lead  to  his  transfer  to  Butyrki 
prison  in  Moscow  and  later  his  release. 

Goldman  and  Berkman  travel  to  Dmitrov  to  meet 
with  Peter  Kropotkin. 

Mid-March 

Goldman  and  Berkman  return  to  Petrograd  to  secure 
work  in  support  of  the  revolution. 

Ninth  Congress  of  the  All-Russian  Communist 
party  is  held  in  Moscow;  militarization  of  labor  stirs 
much  debate. 

April 

Goldman  and  Berkman,  frustrated  with  the  Bolshevik 
leaders’  pettiness  and  gross  mismanagement,  express 
dissatisfaction  with  their  work  assignments. 

Goldman  tours  Soviet  factories  in  Petrograd  with 
journalist  John  Clayton  of  the  Chicago  Tribune , who 
previously  interviewed  her  upon  her  arrival  in 
Finland.  Learns  firsthand  of  the  poor  conditions  and 
dissatisfaction  among  the  workers. 

May 

Goldman  and  Berkman  meet  with  members  of  the 
first  British  Labor  Mission;  dine  with  British  philoso- 
pher Bertrand  Russell,  an  unofficial  member  of  the 
delegation.  Through  Russell,  they  meet  American 
journalist  Henry  Alsberg. 

Two  Ukrainian  anarchists,  recently  released  from 
a Bolshevik  prison,  meet  with  Goldman  and  Berkman 
to  inform  them  about  the  persecution  of  the  revolu- 
tionary peasants  movement  led  by  anarchist  Nestor 
Makhno. 

As  she  learns  more  about  Bolshevik  misdeeds, 
Goldman  becomes  reluctant  to  obtain  a position 
directly  accountable  to  the  Bolshevik  regime.  She 
and  Berkman  finally  agree  to  work  for  the  Petrograd 
Museum  of  the  Revolution  because  the  extensive 
traveling  will  give  them  an  opportunity  to  study 
Russian  conditions  with  the  least  interference  from 
the  Bolsheviks. 

Goldman  protests  the  unjust  imprisonment  of  two 
teenage  anarchist  girls  to  the  chief  of  the  Petrograd 
Cheka. 

Following  a period  of  unsuccessful  peace 
negotiations  with  Russia  and  buoyed  by  support  from 
France  and  the  United  States,  the  Polish  army 
occupies  Kiev,  eliciting  a military  response  from  the 
Soviets  through  June  and  July. 


May  5 

Italian  anarchists  Nicola  Sacco  and  Bartolomeo 
Vanzetti  are  arrested  in  Brockton,  Mass.,  in  connec- 
tion with  a payroll  robbery  and  the  murder  of  two 
payroll  employees. 

May  10 

U.S.  immigration  act  passed,  authorizing  the  deporta- 
tion of  all  radical  aliens  convicted  under  the  war 
statutes  and  certified  as  “undesirable  residents.” 

June 

Goldman  nurses  John  Reed,  in  poor  health  following 
his  release  from  a two-month  prison  term  in  Finland 
for  unauthorized  travel. 

Goldman  tours  two  legendary  Czarist  prisons; 
shocked  to  discover  that  many  members  of  the 
intelligentsia  had  been  routinely  executed  following 
the  October  Revolution. 

John  Clayton’s  interview  with  Goldman  is 
published  in  several  American  newspapers,  attributing 
to  her  a blunt  criticism  of  the  Bolshevik  regime  and  a 
longing  to  return  to  the  United  States.  To  refute  the 
claim  that  Goldman  and  Berkman  oppose  the  Soviet 
government,  Stella  Ballantine  releases  a letter  written 
by  Goldman  the  previous  month  to  demonstrate  their 
support  for  the  Bolsheviks. 

June  30 

Goldman  and  Berkman  travel  to  Moscow  to  collect 
permits  necessary  for  their  museum  expedition 
through  Russia  to  gather  historical  material. 

July 

Goldman  and  Berkman  meet  with  many  foreign 
delegates,  including  European  and  Scandinavian 
anarcho-syndicalists,  in  Moscow  for  the  Second 
Congress  of  the  Third  International;  they  inform  the 
delegates  about  Bolshevik  imprisonment  of  anarchists 
and  other  revolutionaries. 

Meet  Maria  Spiridonova,  leader  of  the  Left 
Social  Revolutionaries  and  former  political  prisoner 
under  the  Czar.  They  find  Spiridonova,  critical  of  the 
Bolshevik  regime,  living  in  disguise  to  avoid  further 
imprisonment. 

Meet  again  with  Kropotkin. 

July  15-August  6 

Eight-member  museum  expedition,  including  Henry 
Alsberg,  travels  through  the  Ukraine.  Goldman  given 
responsibility  for  collecting  materials  from  education, 


85 


1920 


CHRONOLOGY 


health,  social  welfare,  and  labor  bureaus.  Though 
they  discover  alarming  poverty  and  overt  criticism  of 
the  Bolshevik  regime,  they  are  hesitant  to  condemn 
publicly  the  Soviet  experiment  until  they  have  the 
opportunity  to  gather  more  evidence. 

Travel  to  Kursk,  a large  industrial  center.  In 
Kharkov  they  meet  a number  of  anarchists  they  had 
worked  with  in  the  United  States,  including  Aaron 
and  Fanya  Baron,  Mark  Mratchny,  and  Senya  Fleshin. 
Tour  factories,  a concentration  camp,  and  a prison, 
where  they  meet  an  anarchist  political  prisoner. 
Receive  plea  to  aid  Nestor  Makhno’s  movement,  but 
are  reluctant  to  discontinue  their  work  with  the 
museum. 

Mid-August 

In  Poltava  they  meet  with  the  leader  of  the 
Revkom,  a non-soviet  ruling  body.  Meet  the  Russian 
writer  Vladimir  Korolenko  who  speaks  to  them  about 
his  disenchantment  with  the  Bolsheviks.  Also  meet 
with  local  Zionists  who,  although  critical  of  anti- 
Semitism  of  the  Bolsheviks,  report  no  evidence  of 
Bolshevik  pogroms  against  the  Jews. 

In  Fastov  they  collect  historical  materials  on 
pogroms,  including  the  Sept.  1919  pogroms  led  by 
General  Denikin  of  the  White  Army. 

During  this  period  the  Polish  army  gains  strength, 
beginning  a counteroffensive  against  the  Bolsheviks. 

Late  August 

Visit  Kiev,  where  the  majority  of  the  population  is 
Jewish.  Find  valuable  material  on  the  Denikin 
pogroms;  interview  local  Jews  whose  views  on 
Bolshevik  anti-Semitism  differ. 

Goldman  tours  local  health  facilities,  including 
the  Jewish  hospital  and  the  hospital  for  disabled 
children;  also  visits  the  local  anarchist  center. 

With  other  members  of  the  museum  expedition, 
Goldman  attends  lavish  functions  held  in  honor  of  a 
visiting  Italian  and  French  delegation;  meets  two 
French  anarcho-syndicalists  one  of  whom  is  preparing 
a manuscript  exposing  Bolshevik  wrongdoings.  Later 
they  are  reported  to  have  drowned  off  the  coast  of 
Finland;  manuscript  never  published. 

Goldman  and  Berkman  visited  by  two  women 
representing  Makhno,  who  requests  again  that  they 
aid  him  by  circulating  his  call  to  the  international 
community.  They  determine  it  is  too  risky  to  meet 
with  him  in  person  as  he  has  proposed. 


August  30 

Henry  Alsberg  is  arrested  traveling  from  Kiev  to 
Odessa  with  the  museum  expedition;  authorities  claim 
he  is  traveling  without  permission.  Goldman  and 
Berkman  protest  the  arrest  by  immediately  sending 
telegrams  to  Lenin  and  Chicherin;  no  response 
received.  Alsberg  is  temporarily  detained  while  the 
expedition  travels  on. 

September 

Expedition  stops  in  Odessa;  advancement  of  Polish 
troops  prevents  them  from  traveling  further. 

In  Odessa,  Goldman  meets  with  local  officials 
and  again  polls  members  of  the  Jewish  community 
about  their  experience  with  and  views  about  anti- 
Semitism.  Meets  the  famous  Jewish  poet  Hayyim 
Nahman  Bialik. 

Attends  a gathering  of  anarchists  in  Odessa. 

Late  September 

On  the  way  to  Kiev,  Berkman  is  robbed  of  a large 
amount  of  his  and  Goldman’s  savings. 

Expedition  spends  a few  days  in  panic-stricken 
Kiev  as  residents  brace  for  a potential  attack  by  Polish 
forces. 

October 

Reports  in  the  United  States  and  Europe  continue  to 
attribute  to  Goldman  a negative  view  of  the  Bolshe- 
viks; though  she  privately  acknowledges  Bolshevik 
wrongdoings,  she  denies  all  published  accounts  and 
refuses  to  grant  any  interviews. 

Makhno’s  defeat  of  Baron  Peter  Wrangel,  the  last 
of  the  White  Army  generals,  wins  him  temporary 
good  favor  from  the  Bolsheviks. 

Russia’s  armistice  with  Poland  concedes  substan- 
tial territory  to  Poland. 

Kropotkin  and  Gorki  protest  Soviet  plan  to  halt 
all  private  publishing  establishments. 

Maria  Spiridonova  arrested. 

October  17 

Death  of  John  Reed. 

When  Goldman  arrives  in  Moscow  a few  days 
later,  she  consoles  Reed’s  wife,  Louise  Bryant. 
Goldman  postpones  her  return  trip  to  Petrograd  to 
attend  Reed’s  funeral  in  Moscow  on  Oct.  23. 

Late  October 

Goldman  returns  to  Petrograd  with  museum  expedi- 
tion to  deposit  the  historical  material  they  collected. 


86 


CHRONOLOGY 


1921 


November 

Following  the  Red  Army’s  killing  of  Makhno’s 
commanders  in  the  Crimea,  Trotsky  orders  an  attack 
on  Makhno’s  headquarters;  Makhno  manages  to 
escape,  eventually  reaching  Paris  where  he  lives  in 
exile.  Trotsky  orders  the  arrest  and  imprisonment  of 
Russian  anarchist  Volin. 

November  7 

Goldman  attends  the  third  anniversary  of  the  October 
Revolution  in  Petrograd,  in  her  estimation  “more  like 
the  funeral  than  the  birth  of  the  Revolution.” 

November  28 

Goldman  travels  north  with  Berkman  and  another 
member  of  the  museum  expedition  to  Archangel. 

The  San  Francisco  Examiner  publishes  an 
unauthorized  account  of  Goldman’s  experience  in 
Russia,  quoting  from  a series  of  letters  it  claims  were 
written  by  Goldman  to  John  Reed;  the  letters  were  in 
actuality  written  by  Goldman  to  her  niece  Stella 
Ballantine. 

December 

In  Archangel  the  expedition  collects  leftist  and 
anarchist  underground  publications  produced  during 
the  rule  of  the  Czar.  Also  obtains  letters  written  by 
Nicholas  Chaikovsky  from  the  period  of  his  provi- 
sional government  leadership. 

Goldman  favorably  impressed  with  the  efficiency 
and  integrity  of  Bolshevik  operations  in  Archangel. 

Late  December 

Museum  expedition  returns  to  Petrograd. 

1921 

January  20 

Goldman  and  Berkman  leave  Petrograd  for  Moscow 
to  prepare  for  second  journey  with  the  museum 
expedition;  they  stay  with  Angelica  Balabanoff,  head 
of  the  Russo-Italian  bureau.  Goldman  offers  to  nurse 
Peter  Kropotkin  when  she  learns  he  is  very  ill. 

February 

During  an  especially  harsh  winter,  workers  from 
several  Petrograd  factories  strike  to  protest  unbear- 
able shortages  of  food,  fuel,  and  clothing;  Soviet 
authorities  suppress  street  demonstrations. 


Ludwig  C.  A.  K.  Martens,  the  Soviet 
government’s  representative  in  the  United  States,  is 
deported;  Goldman  expresses  no  interest  in  seeing 
him  in  Russia. 

Goldman  returns  to  Petrograd.  When  alerted  to 
Kropotkin’s  deteriorating  condition,  she  promptly 
returns  to  Moscow. 

February  8 

Goldman  arrives  in  Dmitrov  shortly  after  Kropotkin’s 
death. 

On  Feb.  13,  Goldman,  among  others,  delivers  a 
public  remembrance  at  Kropotkin’s  funeral  in 
Moscow.  Soviet  leaders  release  only  a handful  of 
anarchist  political  prisoners  following  an  appeal  to 
allow  all  incarcerated  anarchists  to  attend  the  cer- 
emony. 

Later,  Goldman  and  Berkman  decide  to  discon- 
tinue their  work  with  the  Petrograd  Museum  of  the 
Revolution  in  order  to  accept  an  invitation  to  partici- 
pate in  the  organizing  committee  of  a museum 
honoring  Kropotkin,  independent  of  Soviet  financing 
and  oversight. 

Mid-February 

Goldman  receives  permission  to  visit  anarchist 
prisoners  at  Butyrki  prison;  among  others,  sees  Fanya 
and  Aaron  Baron  and  Volin. 

Goldman  and  Berkman  return  to  Petrograd. 
Goldman  prepares  articles  about  Kropotkin’s 
death  for  the  Nation  and  the  Manchester  Guardian ; 
rejects  offer  to  write  about  Soviet  Russia  for  the  New 
York  World. 

March  1-17 

Krondstadt  uprising  in  support  of  striking  Petrograd 
factory  workers;  sailors  demand  democratic  election 
of  Soviet  representatives.  Goldman  attends  March  4 
meeting  of  the  Petrograd  Soviet,  which  votes  to 
accept  Zinoviev’s  proposal  to  force  the  surrender  of 
Krondstadt  sailors  upon  penalty  of  death. 

March  5 

Goldman,  Berkman,  and  several  others  send  a letter 
of  protest  to  Zinoviev,  proposing  a commission  to 
settle  the  dispute  with  the  Krondstadt  sailors  peace- 
fully; no  response  received. 

March  7 

Trotsky  orders  the  artillery  bombardment  of 
Krondstadt. 


87 


1921 


CHRONOLOGY 


Feeling  that  their  last  tie  to  the  Bolsheviks  has 
been  broken,  Goldman  and  Berkman  decide  to  leave 
Russia  and  alert  the  world  to  what  they  have  wit- 
nessed. 

April 

Goldman  and  Berkman  return  to  Moscow  determined 
to  cut  off  all  relations  with  the  Bolshevik  government. 
Plan  to  request  permission  to  leave  the  country; 
prepared  to  exit  secretly  if  necessary. 

Agree  to  appeal  to  anarchists  in  the  United  States 
for  funds  to  support  the  Kropotkin  Museum. 

Goldman  accompanies  Louise  Bryant  to  meet 
Stanislavsky,  “the  father  of  the  modem  Russian 
theater.” 

April  17 

New  York  Times  publishes  excerpts  from  a letter  from 
Goldman  to  her  niece  Stella  Ballantine  disclaiming 
Dec.  1920  reports  by  American  businessman  Wash- 
ington B.  Vanderlip  that  Goldman  had  requested  he 
use  his  influence  to  gain  her  return  to  the  United 
States. 

Late  April 

Goldman  and  Berkman  alerted  about  the  April  25 
Soviet  night  raid  of  the  Butyrki  prison  intended  to 
break  prisoner  solidarity;  Fanya  Baron  is  among  those 
relocated.  Soviets  attempt  to  repress  all  political 
protests  of  the  raid.  Goldman  helps  collect  food 
provisions  for  the  starving  anarchist  prisoners. 

In  light  of  Soviet  constraints  on  independent 
political  expression,  Goldman  and  Berkman  postpone 
efforts  to  organize  support  for  the  Kropotkin  Mu- 
seum. 

May 

Goldman  and  Berkman  begin  to  receive  visits  from 
many  foreign  delegates  in  Russia  for  the  International 
Congress  of  the  Third  International;  visitors  include 
Americans  Bill  Haywood,  Agnes  Smedley,  Bob 
Robins,  Mary  Heaton  Vorse,  Ella  Reeve  Bloor, 
William  Z.  Foster,  and  Robert  Minor.  Goldman 
disparaging  of  Haywood’s  flight  from  the  United 
States;  compares  his  action  to  a “captain  leaving  the 
ship,”  abandoning  fellow  IWW  members  who  remain 
imprisoned. 

June 

Berkman  sustains  a foot  injury,  delaying  their 
departure  from  Russia. 


Goldman  and  Berkman  meet  regularly  with  the 
European  and  Scandinavian  anarcho-syndicalists, 
delegates  to  the  international  congresses. 

The  Cheka  raids  Goldman’s  Moscow  apartment. 
Goldman  and  Berkman  renew  their  friendship 
with  Vera  Figner,  a leader  of  the  Narodnaya  Volya 
(“People’s  Will”)  movement. 

July 

Goldman  and  Berkman  persuade  some  of  the  foreign 
delegates,  including  Tom  Mann,  to  protest  the 
imprisonment  of  Volin,  G.  P.  Maksimov,  and  other 
anarchists  who  have  begun  a hunger  strike.  A 
delegation  meets  with  Lenin  on  July  9;  Lenin  is  only 
willing  to  deport  the  anarchists,  upon  penalty  of  death 
if  they  return  to  Russia.  Offer  is  accepted  and  hunger 
strike  is  terminated  on  July  13.  Goldman  notes  that 
the  American  Communists  remain  silent  on  the  issue 
and  distance  themselves  from  association  with  the 
anarchists. 

Goldman  attempts  also  to  convince  delegates  to 
pressure  the  Soviet  authorities  to  allow  Maria 
Spiridonova  to  obtain  medical  treatment  overseas. 
Meets  with  German  socialist  Clara  Zetkin. 
Spiridonova  is  eventually  released  from  prison. 

August 

Lenin’s  New  Economic  Policy  begins,  a pragmatic 
retreat  from  communist  economic  principles  in  favor 
of  market  mechanisms  to  stave  off  discontent. 

September 

Goldman  visits  briefly  with  the  “millionaire  Ameri- 
can hobo”  James  Eads  How,  who,  she  believes,  does 
not  have  the  ability  to  make  a worthwhile  assessment 
of  the  situation  in  Russia.  Goldman  disappointed  by 
most  published  accounts  of  events  in  Russia,  includ- 
ing reports  by  Louise  Bryant. 

September  29 

Fanya  Baron  and  nine  other  anarchist  prisoners, 
including  the  poet  Lev  Tcherny,  are  shot  to  death  by 
the  Cheka. 

November 

Isadora  Duncan,  sympathetic  to  the  Soviets,  attempts 
to  meet  with  Goldman. 


88 


CHRONOLOGY 


1923 


December  1 

Under  the  pretext  of  representing  the  Kropotkin 
Museum  at  an  anarchist  conference  in  Berlin, 
Goldman,  Berkman,  and  Alexander  Schapiro  are 
authorized  to  leave  Russia. 

Early  December 

Goldman  and  Berkman  settle  in  Riga,  Latvia.  Write 
to  Harry  Weinberger  about  chances  of  getting  back 
into  the  United  States.  Allowed  only  a temporary  visa 
in  Latvia,  they  seek  entry  to  either  Germany  or 
Sweden. 

Goldman  distressed  that  she  and  Berkman  depart 
Russia  just  days  before  the  arrival  of  Mollie  Steimer, 
Jacob  Abrams,  Samuel  Lipman,  and  Hyman 
Lachowsky,  deported  from  the  United  States  on 
Nov.  24. 

December  14 

Goldman  and  Berkman  granted  Swedish  visas. 

December  22 

On  the  train  to  Reval,  Estonia,  Goldman  and  Berkman 
are  arrested  by  the  Latvian  secret  service;  accused  of 
being  Bolshevik  agents.  Detained  for  several  days, 
preventing  them  from  attending  the  anarchist  congress 
in  Berlin. 


1922 

January 

Goldman,  Berkman,  and  Alexander  Schapiro  arrive  in 
Stockholm,  Sweden,  and  are  met  by  birth-control 
advocates  Albert  and  Elise  Jensen;  Goldman  becomes 
lover  with  thirty-year-old  Swedish  anarchist  Arthur 
Svensson  shortly  after  arrival. 

Volin,  Maksimov,  and  other  hunger  strikers  are 
deported  from  Russia;  resettle  in  Berlin. 

March 

Goldman  and  Svensson  fail  in  their  attempt  to 
surreptitiously  enter  Denmark. 

March  26-April  4 

The  New  York  World  publishes  a series  of  controver- 
sial articles  by  Goldman  exposing  the  harsh  political 
and  economic  conditions  in  Russia. 


April 

Finally  obtaining  temporary  German  visas,  Goldman 
and  Berkman  travel  to  Berlin. 

May-June 

Arthur  Svensson  joins  Goldman  and  Berkman  in 
Berlin.  Later,  her  niece  Stella  Ballantine  visits  with 
six-year-old  son  Ian. 

Develops  friendship  with  anarchist  theorist 
Rudolf  Rocker  and  his  wife,  Milly,  with  whom  she 
had  begun  to  correspond  while  in  Russia. 

Goldman  begins  work  on  book-length  manuscript 
with  the  intended  title  My  Two  Years  in  Russia. 

July-Deceniber 

Goldman  completes  her  manuscript  and  sells  the 
rights  to  her  book  to  Clinton  P.  Brainard;  receives 
$1750  in  advance  against  royalties  and  50  percent  for 
serial  rights. 

Ends  relationship  with  Arthur  Svensson. 

November  21 

Ricardo  Flores  Magon  dies  in  Leavenworth  Peniten- 
tiary. 

1923 

January-February 

Visits  Dr.  Magnus  Hirschfeld  at  the  Institute  for  Sex 
Psychology  in  Berlin. 

March-May 

Goldman  travels  to  cities  throughout  Germany, 
including  Stuttgart,  Frankfurt,  and  Bremerhaven. 

Anti-German  sentiment  in  the  United  States 
makes  it  difficult  for  Goldman  to  earn  a living  writing 
topical  articles  for  the  American  press. 

June-August 

Travels  to  Bad  Leibenstein  in  Thuringen  for  niece 
Stella  Ballantine’s  eye  treatment  with  Dr.  Graf  M. 
Wiser;  Goldman  writes  an  article  about  the  doctor’s 
unorthodox  therapy,  which  is  later  published  in  a 
Calcutta  magazine. 

Goldman  notified  that  her  manuscript  on  Russia 
has  been  sold  to  Doubleday,  Page  and  Company. 

Receives  visits  from  many  American  friends, 
including  M.  Eleanor  Fitzgerald,  Ellen  Kennan, 
Michael  Cohn,  Henry  Alsberg,  and  Agnes  Smedley. 


89 


1923 


CHRONOLOGY 


July  9 

Mollie  Steimer  and  Senya  Fleshin  are  arrested  in 
Russia  for  propagating  anarchism;  released  soon  after 
they  begin  a hunger  strike. 

July  24 

Goldman’s  mother,  Taube,  dies  in  Rochester,  N.Y. 

Mid-August 

Goldman  and  her  niece  Stella  are  arrested  by  the 
Bavarian  police  following  their  arrival  in  Munich. 
Police  allege  that  Goldman  conducted  a secret 
mission  in  1893  (during  the  period  when  she  was 
imprisoned  at  Blackwell’s  Island).  Both  are  ordered 
to  leave  Bavaria.  Stella  later  returns  to  the  United 
States. 

September-October 

Following  their  deportation  from  Russia,  Mollie 
Steimer  and  Senya  Fleshin  join  Goldman  and 
Berkman  in  Berlin. 

November 

Goldman’s  manuscript  published  under  the  title  My 
Disillusionment  in  Russia ; the  last  twelve  chapters 
have  been  cut  without  her  permission.  Weinberger 
negotiates  the  dispute  on  Goldman’s  behalf;  wins 
agreement  from  publisher  to  print  the  remaining 
chapters  in  a separate  volume  with  the  stipulation  that 
Goldman  pay  for  the  printing  costs,  for  which  she 
secures  a loan  from  Michael  Cohn. 


1924 

January  15-16 

Goldman  travels  to  Hamburg. 

January  21 

Lenin  dies. 

February 

Goldman  travels  to  Dresden  before  returning  to 
Berlin. 

April 

Goldman  is  unable  to  solicit  writing  contracts  with 
European  and  American  magazines;  finds  that 
mainstream  magazines  are  interested  only  in  her 
experience  in  Russia,  thus  thwarting  her  attempts  to 
earn  a living. 


April  24 

Goldman  howled  down  during  a meeting  of  five 
thousand  workers  in  Berlin  when  she  criticizes  the 
Soviet  government.  Goldman  warned  about  the 
consequences  of  expressing  further  criticism  of  the 
Soviet  Republic. 

June 

Following  her  expulsion  from  Moscow,  Angelica 
Balabanoff  initiates  correspondence  with  Goldman. 

July  26-27 

Leaving  Berkman  in  Berlin,  Goldman  travels  to  the 
Netherlands;  speaks  at  the  celebration  organized  by 
Dutch  anti-militarist  Ferdinand  Domela  Nieuwenhuis 
for  the  twentieth  anniversary  of  the  International 
Anti-Militarist  Association. 

August 

Enters  France  from  Germany  under  the  name  E.  G. 
Kersner;  visits  a number  of  friends  in  Paris,  including 
Harry  Weinberger  and  Frank  and  Nellie  Harris. 

Meets  Arthur  Leonard  Ross  who  she  later  hires  as  her 
attorney.  Meets  Ernest  Hemingway  at  a party  given 
by  English  novelist  Ford  Madox  Ford. 

September 

Leaves  Paris  for  London  where  she  hopes  to  find  it 
easier  to  earn  a living.  Resides  at  the  home  of  Doris 
Zhook. 

Goldman’s  closest  associates  in  London  include 
John  Turner,  Thomas  H.  Keell,  and  William  C. 

Owen. 

October 

Meets  with  British  author  Rebecca  West. 

November 

The  twelve  chapters  omitted  from  Goldman’s  book  on 
Russia  are  published  separately  with  a new  preface  as 
My  Further  Disillusionment  in  Russia. 

Among  Goldman’s  speaking  engagements  is  a 
talk  before  the  American  Students  Club  at  Oxford 
University. 

November  12 

In  London,  a reception  for  Goldman  is  sponsored  by 
Bertrand  Russell,  Rebecca  West,  and  socialist  and 
sexual  theorist  Edward  Carpenter;  presided  over  by 
Col.  Josiah  Wedgewood,  M.P.  Her  views  on  Russia 
are  met  with  vocal  protests. 


90 


CHRONOLOGY 


1925 


December 

Writes  an  article  on  Russia  for  the  New  York  Herald- 
New  York  Tribune  Sunday  edition. 

1925 

January 

In  London,  Goldman  continues  her  efforts  to  expose 
the  Bolsheviks  as  betrayers  of  the  revolution  and 
violators  of  civil  liberties,  a task  made  more  difficult 
and  more  urgent  by  the  return  of  a British  trade  union 
delegation  that  reports  favorably  on  conditions  in  the 
Soviet  Union. 

January  29 

Goldman  lectures  on  “The  Bolshevik  Myth  and  the 
Condition  of  the  Political  Prisoners”  at  South  Place 
Institute,  London,  her  first  public  meeting  in  England 
at  which  she  denounces  the  Bolsheviks,  prompting 
vocal  protests  from  some  members  of  the  audience. 

February 

Goldman  and  her  political  associates  organize  the 
British  Committee  for  the  Defence  of  Political 
Prisoners  in  Russia.  The  committee  solicits  support 
from  celebrities  and  organizes  a conference  of  trade 
union  branch  secretaries  to  discuss  conditions  in  the 
Soviet  Union.  Many  political  figures  and  intellectuals 
are  alienated  by  Goldman’s  stand,  though  novelist 
Rebecca  West  and  publisher  C.  W.  Daniel  remain  her 
stalwart  supporters. 

Goldman  lectures  on  the  Soviet  Union  at  a 
meeting  in  the  East  End  of  London  on  Feb.  26. 

March 

Goldman’s  lectures  on  conditions  in  the  Soviet  Union 
include  two  in  London — in  Islington  on  March  6 and 
the  East  End  on  March  17 — and  one  at  Northampton 
Town  Hall. 

At  the  end  of  the  month  she  gives  three  lectures 
on  “Heroic  Women  of  the  Russian  Revolution,”  and 
“The  Bolshevik  Myth”  in  the  Amman  Valley,  a series 
organized  by  the  South  Wales  Freedom  Group. 

March  4 

Goldman  convenes  an  informal  meeting  in  London  of 
branch  secretaries  of  trade  unions  to  discuss  condi- 
tions in  Russia. 


April 

Boni  and  Liveright  publishes  Berkman’s  The 
Bolshevik  Myth  in  New  York. 

In  an  attempt  to  refute  the  report  of  the  British 
trade  union  delegation,  Goldman  and  her  comrades — 
as  the  British  Committee  for  the  Defence  of  Political 
Prisoners  in  Russia — publish  a pamphlet,  Russia  and 
the  British  Labour  Delegation 's  Report:  A Reply. 

Goldman  continues  speaking  on  conditions  in  the 
Soviet  Union  with  a lecture  at  South  Place  Institute  on 
April  16,  “An  Exposure  of  the  Trade  Union 
Delegation’s  Report  on  Russia”;  she  delivers  a second 
lecture  in  London  on  April  27. 

April  19-29 

Goldman  fdls  speaking  engagements  in  Norwich, 
Leeds,  and  Manchester  with  lectures  on  Soviet 
Russia. 

May 

In  Bristol,  Goldman  lectures  on  “Labour  under  the 
Dictatorship  in  Russia”  at  the  YMCA  on  May  1 , and 
on  “Heroic  Women  of  the  Russian  Revolution”  at  the 
Folk  House  on  May  4. 

At  the  end  of  the  month  she  meets  in  the  same 
week  with  Edward  Carpenter  and  Havelock  Ellis,  two 
writers  she  admires  for  their  pioneering  work  on 
sexuality. 

Time  and  Tide  (London)  publishes  her  article, 
“Women  of  the  Russian  Revolution.” 

June 

Discouraged  by  the  public  response  to  her  lectures  on 
Russia  and  with  little  enthusiasm  left  among  the 
active  members  of  the  committee,  Goldman  focuses 
on  her  own  precarious  financial  situation.  During  the 
summer  she  writes  lectures  on  drama,  hoping  to  reach 
British  drama  societies,  and,  at  the  same  time,  tries  to 
interest  London  producers  in  American  plays. 

June  27 

On  her  birthday,  Goldman  marries  James  Colton,  an 
elderly  anarchist  friend  and  trade  unionist  from 
Wales,  in  order  to  obtain  British  citizenship  and  the 
right  to  travel  and  speak  more  widely. 

July 

Time  and  Tide  publishes  Goldman’s  article,  “The 
Tragedy  of  the  Russian  Intelligentsia.” 


91 


1925 


CHRONOLOGY 


Goldman  spends  two  weeks  vacationing  in 
Bristol,  where  friends  propose  that  she  deliver  a series 
of  lectures  on  Russian  drama  in  the  fall  and  offer  to 
raise  the  initial  expenses. 

August 

Goldman  spends  most  of  the  month  in  the  British 
Museum  reading  Russian  dramatists  in  preparation 
for  her  upcoming  lectures. 

M.  Eleanor  Fitzgerald,  Goldman’s  close  associate 
from  New  York,  visits  at  the  end  of  the  month  and 
through  her  Goldman  meets  African-American  singer 
and  actor  Paul  Robeson,  who  is  starring  in  Eugene 
O’Neill’s  The  Emperor  Jones  in  London. 

Prompted  by  a publisher’s  fleeting  interest  in  a 
book  of  reminiscences,  Goldman  begins  asking  her 
correspondents  to  send  her  the  letters  she  had  written 
them  over  the  years. 

September 

The  one-volume  English  edition  of  My  Disillusion- 
ment in  Russia , with  an  introduction  by  Rebecca 
West,  is  published  by  C.  W.  Daniel  of  London; 
Goldman  has  borrowed  $250  from  Michael  Cohn  to 
underwrite  its  publication. 

Through  the  British  Drama  League  Goldman 
solicits  lecture  dates  from  250  affiliated  local  playgo- 
ers societies. 

Continues  her  reading  of  Russian  dramatists  in 
the  British  Museum. 

October 

In  the  middle  of  the  month  Goldman  travels  to  Bristol 
for  a lecture  series;  she  also  delivers  individual 
lectures,  including  one  at  exiled  American  pastor 
Gustav  Beck’s  church  on  “Trends  in  Modem  Educa- 
tion.” 

October  19-November  5 

Goldman  teaches  a six-lecture  course  on  Russian 
drama  ac  Oakfield  Road  Church,  Bristol. 

October  30-31 

Attends  British  Drama  League  conference  in  Bir- 
mingham. 

November  1-9 

Goldman  lectures  on  drama  in  Birmingham,  Bath,  and 
Birkenhead,  and  in  Manchester  delivers  her  first 
lecture  on  Eugene  O’Neill. 


November  12-December  17 

Goldman  repeats  her  lecture  series  on  Russian  drama 
at  Keats  House,  Hampstead,  London;  despite  excel- 
lent publicity,  her  lectures  draw  only  a small  audience 
and  receipts  barely  cover  her  expenses.  Publisher  C. 
W.  Daniel,  however,  considers  issuing  a book  of  her 
lectures  on  Russian  dramatists  and  supplies  a stenog- 
rapher to  record  them. 

In  East  London,  Goldman  repeats  the  lecture 
series  on  Russian  drama  in  Yiddish. 

November  21-22 

Goldman  speaks  twice — once  on  birth  control — under 
the  auspices  of  the  Trades  and  Labour  Council  in 
Neath,  South  Wales. 

December  20 

After  the  lecture  series  ends,  Goldman  leaves  for 
France  where  she  spends  the  holidays  in  Nice  at  the 
home  of  Frank  and  Nellie  Harris. 


1926 

January 

Goldman  remains  in  Nice  for  most  of  the  month, 
finishing  a prospectus  for  “Foremost  Russian  Drama- 
tists,” a book  based  on  her  lectures,  for  which  she 
hopes  to  receive  an  advance  from  Doubleday,  Page 
and  Company.  Berkman  is  also  in  Nice,  helping 
Isadora  Duncan  edit  her  autobiography. 

Goldman  leaves  for  Paris  Jan.  25. 

February 

Goldman  works  at  the  Bibliotheque  Nationale 
researching  lectures  on  Ibsen;  at  the  same  time  she 
writes  a character  sketch  of  Johann  Most  for  the  June 
issue  of  American  Mercury.  She  returns  to  England 
Feb.  27. 

Berkman  receives  temporary  permission  to  stay 
in  France. 

March 

After  returning  to  England,  Goldman  delivers  a 
number  of  lectures  in  Bristol  on  drama,  especially 
Ibsen’s  plays;  she  also  travels  to  Liverpool  in  mid- 
March  to  lecture  on  drama. 


92 


CHRONOLOGY 


1927 


March  25-April  29 

Goldman  returns  to  London  for  a series  of  six  lectures 
on  dramatists,  including  O’Neill,  Ibsen,  Susan 
Glaspell,  and  the  German  expressionists;  she  also 
delivers  the  same  lectures  in  Yiddish  as  well  as 
lecturing  on  Yiddish  drama,  and  on  political  topics, 
such  as  “The  Menace  of  Dictatorship:  Bolshevist  or 
Fascist,”  with  British  feminist  Sylvia  Pankhurst  and 
William  C.  Owen  at  Essex  Hall  on  April  14. 

April 

Goldman  continues  her  work  for  political  prisoners  in 
Russia,  focusing  her  efforts  on  imprisoned  women; 
enlists  the  support  of  influential  women  politicians 
like  Lady  Astor. 

Ben  Reitman  and  his  family  visit  Goldman  in 
London. 

Goldman  lectures  in  Norwich  on  April  8. 

May 

The  British  general  strike  is  called  off  by  the  Trades 
Union  Congress  after  nine  days,  though  the  coal 
miners  remain  out  through  the  summer. 

May-September 

Goldman  returns  to  France  and  with  Berkman  rents  a 
cottage  in  St.  Tropez,  where  she  finishes  her  manu- 
script on  “Foremost  Russian  Dramatists”  and  writes  a 
sketch  of  Voltairine  de  Cleyre. 

Friends  and  political  associates  in  the  United 
States  raise  money  for  Goldman  to  visit  Canada  to 
lecture. 

During  the  summer  American  visitors,  including 
authors  Howard  Young  and  Theodore  Dreiser  and 
philanthropist  Peggy  Guggenheim,  encourage 
Goldman  to  write  her  autobiography. 

October 

Goldman  sails  for  Canada,  where  she  arrives  Oct.  15, 
to  lecture;  proximity  rekindles  her  hope  for  readmis- 
sion to  the  United  States. 

Shortly  after  Goldman’s  arrival,  Leon  Maimed, 
her  longtime  friend  from  Albany,  N.Y.,  visits  and 
they  become  lovers. 

October  20 

Eugene  Debs  dies. 


October  31 

Goldman  gives  her  first  lecture  in  Montreal  before  an 
audience  of  seven  hundred  at  His  Majesty’s  Theatre 
on  “The  Present  Crisis  in  Russia.” 

November 

Most  of  the  remaining  lectures  in  Montreal  are  in 
Yiddish;  Goldman  focuses  on  raising  funds  for 
political  prisoners  in  Russia,  an  impassioned  appeal  at 
one  banquet  yields  $300. 

Travels  to  Toronto  on  Nov.  26,  where  she  finds 
the  anarchists  more  numerous  and  better  organized 
than  in  Montreal. 

November  29 

Goldman  lectures  on  Ibsen  to  an  audience  of  five 
hundred  at  Hygeia  Hall;  the  interest  shown  persuades 
her  to  initiate  a series  on  drama. 

December 

Goldman’s  lectures  on  Russian  drama  cover 
Griboyedev,  Gogol,  and  Ostrovsky,  though  the 
attendance  is  disappointing. 

More  successful  are  her  three  lectures  to  the 
Arbeiter  Ring:  six  hundred  attend  her  Dec.  12  lecture 
in  Yiddish  on  Gorki.  In  addition,  she  lectures  twice  at 
Hygeia  Hall,  on  modem  education  on  Dec.  3 and  on 
the  dictatorships  of  Bolshevik  Russia  and  Fascist  Italy 
on  Dec.  5. 

Among  her  visitors  are  her  brother  Morris,  her 
sister  Lena,  and  Lena’s  children,  Saxe  Commins  and 
Stella  Ballantine. 


1927 

January 

Goldman  concludes  her  lecture  series  in  Toronto  on 
Russian  dramatists  with  talks  on  Turgenev,  Tolstoy, 
Chekhov,  and  Andreyev;  she  also  goes  to  London, 
Ontario,  to  lecture  on  Communist  and  Fascist 
dictatorships  on  Jan.  7.  After  Leon  Maimed  visits 
briefly,  at  the  end  of  the  month  she  travels  to 
Winnipeg  to  lecture. 

January  27-30 

Goldman’s  first  two  lectures  in  Winnipeg  draw  large 
audiences:  a Yiddish  lecture  attracts  four  hundred, 
and  a thousand  attend  an  English  lecture  on  “The 
Labor  Situation  in  Europe.” 


93 


1927 


CHRONOLOGY 


February 

Goldman  discovers  that  Communist  influence  is 
stronger  and  opposition  to  her  is  more  organized  in 
Winnipeg  than  in  other  cities.  Nonetheless,  she 
speaks  nearly  twenty  times  to  large  and  varied 
audiences  during  her  month  in  the  city,  including 
Yiddish  groups,  a group  of  college  women,  even  the 
local  Kiwanis  Club  (on  “Ideals  in  Life”);  among  her 
topics  are  drama,  anarchism,  birth  control,  and 
women  and  the  Russian  revolution. 

March  3-1 1 

In  Edmonton,  where  Goldman  expects  to  give  just 
two  lectures,  she  addresses  fifteen  meetings  in  a 
week,  speaking  on  trends  in  modern  education,  Ibsen, 
birth  control,  women’s  emancipation  (to  the  Women’s 
Press  Club);  she  speaks  to  factory  girls  during  their 
lunch  hour  and  to  large  Jewish  audiences  under  the 
auspices  of  the  Jewish  Council  of  Women,  the 
Arbeiter  Ring,  Hadassah,  and  Poale  Zion,  as  well  as 
to  professors  at  the  University  of  Alberta  and  a 
Sunday  audience  of  fifteen  hundred. 

March  18 

Goldman  returns  to  Toronto. 

March  24-April  26 

Goldman’s  English-language  lecture  series  in  Toronto 
covers  social  topics  as  well  as  drama,  including  plays 
of  Susan  Glaspell,  Eugene  O’Neill,  and  Russian 
drama.  She  also  researches  a new  lecture  on  “The 
Awakening  in  China,”  which  draws  eight  hundred 
people.  After  protests  from  the  Catholic  community, 
Goldman  delivers  the  final  lecture  of  the  series,  on 
birth  control,  to  a packed  hall. 

She  also  lectures  in  Yiddish  on  the  history  of 
anarchism  and  on  art  and  revolution. 

May 

Goldman  gives  a May  Day  lecture  in  Toronto  on  “The 
Spirit  of  Destruction  and  Construction.” 

Her  drama  lecture  course  covers  Russian  theater, 
Strindberg,  and  the  German  expressionists. 

Also  lectures  on  China  in  London,  Ontario. 

Leon  Maimed ’s  wife  discovers  his  correspon- 
dence with  Goldman,  revealing  their  relationship,  and 
the  intensity  of  Goldman’s  tie  to  him  wanes. 


A fund  is  established  to  support  Goldman  while 
she  writes  her  autobiography;  Peggy  Guggenheim  and 
Howard  Young  are  among  the  first  contributors,  and 
W.  S.  Van  Valkenburgh  coordinates  an  appeal  to  raise 
funds. 

June-September 

Goldman  spends  much  of  the  summer  researching  and 
writing  new  lectures  for  her  fall  series.  She  is  greatly 
distracted,  however,  by  the  impending  execution  of 
Sacco  and  Vanzetti.  She  addresses  a meeting  on  the 
case  in  Toronto  on  Aug.  1 8,  a few  days  before  their 
execution  on  Aug.  23.  Goldman  speaks  at  a memorial 
meeting  on  Sept.  1 . 

October  11-December  8 

Goldman’s  ambitious  lecture  series  at  Hygeia  Hall, 
Toronto,  consists  of  eighteen  lectures  and  covers 
drama  as  well  as  social  and  literary  topics,  including 
the  plays  of  Shaw,  Galsworthy,  and  Ibsen,  Walt 
Whitman,  “Crime  and  Punishment,”  “The  Menace  of 
Military  Preparedness,”  “Evolution  versus  Religious 
Bigotry,”  “The  Child  and  Its  Enemies,”  “Sex — A 
Dominant  Element  in  Life  and  Art,”  and  “Has 
Feminism  Achieved  Its  Aim?” 

The  audiences  for  her  lectures  are  disappointing, 
and  Goldman  determines  to  return  to  Europe  in  the 
new  year  and  begin  writing  her  autobiography. 

1928 

January 

Family  members  visit  Canada  from  the  United  States 
to  see  Goldman  before  she  departs  for  France;  a 
farewell  banquet  is  held  in  her  honor  on  Jan.  29. 

As  she  anticipates  writing  the  autobiography, 
Goldman  asks  a wider  circle  of  friends  to  loan  her  her 
past  correspondence  to  refresh  her  memory. 

February 

On  Feb.  7,  in  her  final  appearance  in  Toronto, 
Goldman  lectures  on  two  books  by  Judge  Ben 
Lindsey,  The  Revolt  of  Youth  and  Companionate 
Marriage. 

On  Feb.  9,  Goldman  travels  to  Montreal,  where 
she  gives  two  lectures  in  Yiddish — on  birth  control 
and  on  art  and  revolution — and  one  on  Walt  Whitman 
delivered  in  a private  home.  She  leaves  Montreal  on 
Feb.  18  for  Halifax,  Nova  Scotia,  where  she  embarks 
for  France  on  Feb.  20. 


94 


CHRONOLOGY 


1930 


March-May 

In  Paris,  Goldman  is  reunited  with  old  friends  and 
comrades,  including  Berkman,  Mollie  Steimer,  and 
Senya  Fleshin.  She  arranges  to  rent  the  same  cottage 
in  St.  Tropez  that  she  had  in  the  summer  of  1926,  and 
makes  a brief  excursion  to  London  in  May  to  pick  up 
material  she  had  left  two  years  earlier. 

Goldman  tries  to  organize  a small  gathering  of 
anarchist  writers  and  theoreticians  in  Paris  in  May  to 
discuss  the  future  of  anarchism  and  especially  its 
propaganda,  circulating  an  agenda  and  soliciting 
comments.  Though  the  meeting  does  not  occur  as 
planned,  Goldman  is  gratified  that  the  effort  generates 
ideas  and  discussion. 

June-December 

Goldman  settles  in  St.  Tropez  to  write  her  autobiogra- 
phy; a young  American  writer  Emily  Holmes 
Coleman,  “Demi,”  acts  as  her  secretary. 

Rudolf  and  Milly  Rocker  spend  much  of  the 
summer  with  Goldman  in  St.  Tropez. 

By  October  she  has  written  100,000  words. 

December  14-30 

Goldman,  accompanied  by  Henry  Alsberg  and  Otto 
Kleinberg,  vacations  in  Spain;  in  Barcelona,  she 
meets  anarchist  intellectuals  Federico  Urales  and 
Soledad  Gustavo,  and  their  daughter  Federica 
Montseny. 

1929 

Jamuary-February 

After  two  weeks  in  Paris,  Goldman  returns  to  St. 
Tropez,  where  she  learns  that  friends,  principally 
Peggy  Guggenheim  and  Mark  Dix,  have  contributed 
enough  money  to  help  her  purchase  the  cottage  and 
ensure  her  a place  to  live  and  write. 

Goldman  returns  to  working  full-time  on  her 
autobiography,  interrupted  only  by  the  visit  in 
February  of  her  nephew  Saxe  Commins  and  his  wife 
Dorothy. 

March-July 

Goldman  is  completely  absorbed  in  writing  her  book, 
though  the  departure  in  May  of  Emily  Holmes 
Coleman,  whose  assistance  and  companionship  have 
been  invaluable,  is  disruptive;  eventually  her  friend’s 
daughter  Miriam  Lemer  serves  as  secretary  through 
the  summer. 


Goldman  takes  time  out  of  her  busy  writing 
schedule  to  celebrate  her  sixtieth  birthday  on  June  27 
with  Berkman  and  visiting  American  friends  Ben  and 
Ida  Capes. 

American  publishers  express  interest  in 
Goldman’s  autobiography;  eight  of  them  make  offers. 

July-Septeniber 

Lawyer  Arthur  Leonard  Ross  and  Saxe  Commins  act 
as  Goldman’s  representatives  in  New  York,  negotiat- 
ing the  terms  of  the  book  contract  with  publisher 
Alfred  A.  Knopf. 

As  Goldman  writes,  she  continues  to  ask  friends 
to  corroborate  her  memory  of  events  and  furnish 
details  of  personalities;  some  of  her  former  acquain- 
tances, however,  request  to  be  omitted  from  her  book. 

September  30 

Goldman’s  representatives  sign  a book  contract  with 
Knopf;  she  receives  an  advance  of  $7,000. 

October 

A slow  decline  in  stock  prices  accelerates  dramati- 
cally; on  Oct.  29 — Black  Tuesday — the  stock  market 
crashes,  precipitating  the  Great  Depression. 

By  mid-month  Goldman  has  reached  1915  in  the 
narrative  of  her  life. 

At  the  end  of  the  month  Goldman  moves  to  Paris 
for  the  winter  to  continue  work  on  her  autobiography; 
British  friend  Doris  Zhook  acts  as  her  secretary. 

S930 


January 

In  Paris  for  the  winter,  Goldman  continues  writing; 
Berkman,  who  lives  nearby  in  St.  Cloud,  helps  edit 
her  manuscript. 

Goldman  mails  the  first  installment  of  her 
autobiography  to  Knopf. 

American  journalist  and  editor  H.  L.  Mencken 
visits  Goldman. 

March 

Presented  with  an  expulsion  order  dating  from  March 
1901,  Goldman  is  taken  immediately  to  police 
headquarters.  She  demands  and  receives  a stay  of  ten 
days;  lawyer  Henri  Torres  ultimately  succeeds  in 
overturning  the  expulsion  order. 


95 


1930 


CHRONOLOGY 


Mencken  petitions  the  U.S.  Department  of  State 
to  revoke  Goldman’s  deportation  and  grant  her  a 
visitor’s  visa,  and  requests  that  the  Department  of 
Justice  return  her  personal  papers  seized  in  the  1917 
raid  on  the  Mother  Earth  office. 

April-May 

Goldman  sends  the  publisher  what  she  assumes  is  the 
last  installment  of  her  autobiography — concluding 
with  her  deportation  from  the  United  States  aboard 
the  Buford — but  Knopf  insists  on  additional  chapters 
covering  her  years  in  Russia  and  Europe. 

May  1 

Berkman  is  arrested  and  expelled  from  France  the 
same  day;  spends  next  three  weeks  in  Antwerp  and 
Brussels,  applying  for  a new  French  visa.  Both 
French  attorney  Torres  and  French  deputy  Pierre 
Renaudel  work  for  Berkman’s  readmission. 

By  the  end  of  the  month  Berkman’s  expulsion  is 
revoked,  and  he  is  promised  a three-month  renewable 
visa  for  France. 

June 

Goldman  travels  to  Bad  Eilsen,  Germany,  for 
treatment  of  her  eyes  by  Dr.  Graf  M.  Wiser;  she  is 
visited  by  Danish  novelist  Karin  Michaelis.  Goldman 
then  vacations  in  Berlin. 

July 

Returns  to  St.  Tropez;  pleased  with  the  editor’s 
revisions  of  her  manuscript,  she  begins  work  on  the 
two  final  chapters. 

November 

Knopf  postpones  publication  of  Goldman’s  autobiog- 
raphy until  the  fall  of  1 93 1 . 

Eunice  M.  Schuster,  writing  a Master’s  thesis  on 
anarchism,  asks  Goldman  for  information  and 
assistance;  Goldman  encourages  comrades — W.  S. 
Van  Valkenburgh,  Hippolyte  Havel,  MaxNettlau,  and 
anarchist  publisher  Joseph  Ishill — to  assist  Schuster; 
her  thesis  is  published  in  1932  as  Native  American 
Anarchism , one  of  the  earliest  studies  of  American 
anarchism. 

November  8 

Berkman,  denied  renewal  of  his  visa  once  again,  is 
given  fifteen  days  to  leave  France;  by  mid-month  he 
receives  another  three-month  extension. 


On  Nov.  21,  450  people  attend  a fund-raising 
banquet  for  Berkman  in  New  York  City  to  celebrate 
his  sixtieth  birthday. 

December 

Stella  Ballantine  and  her  son  David  join  Goldman  in 
St.  Tropez. 

1931 

January 

Goldman  finishes  her  autobiography,  Living  My  Life , 
having  written  100,000  words  since  she  began  the  last 
two  chapters  in  July  1930. 

February 

Ben  Reitman’s  The  Second  Oldest  Profession , a study 
of  pimps,  is  published. 

February-April 

Goldman,  Stella  Ballantine,  and  her  son  David 
vacation  in  Nice;  Goldman  catches  up  on  her  much 
delayed  correspondence.  Berkman,  now  living  in 
Nice,  contemplates  opening  a typing  and  translation 
bureau. 

April 

Fall  of  the  monarchy  in  Spain.  Many  anarchists, 
including  some  of  Goldman’s  closest  associates,  are 
enthusiastic  about  the  prospects  for  anarchism  there, 
while  Goldman  remains  skeptical. 

May 

Goldman  learns  that,  despite  the  dreadful  economic 
situation,  Knopf  intends  to  publish  Living  My  Life  in 
two  volumes  at  what  she  considers  an  exorbitant 
price. 

May  17 

Goldman  is  included  in  John  Haynes  Holmes’s 
sermon  in  New  York  on  “The  Ten  Greatest  Fiving 
Women.” 

May  18 

Together  in  St.  Tropez,  Goldman  and  Berkman 
celebrate  the  twenty-filth  anniversary  of  his  release 
from  prison. 


96 


CHRONOLOGY 


1932 


May  30 

The  Forward , a Yiddish  socialist  daily  in  New  York, 
begins  serialization  of  Goldman’s  autobiography; 
Goldman  is  dissatisfied  with  both  the  translation  and 
editor  Abraham  Cahan’s  introductory  reminiscence  of 
her. 

June 

Goldman  continues  to  catch  up  on  her  correspon- 
dence, returning  all  the  material — correspondence, 
clippings,  etc. — she  borrowed  from  friends  to  write 
her  autobiography. 

The  Ballantines  leave  after  nearly  six  months 
with  Goldman. 

June  1 1 

National  Congress  of  the  Confederation  Nacional  del 
Trabajo  (CNT)  begins  in  Madrid. 

June  28 

Berkman  is  presented  with  another  expulsion  order, 
the  third  in  fifteen  months;  he  rushes  to  Paris  to  try  to 
get  an  extension  of  his  papers. 

July 

The  Buford  episode  from  Goldman’s  autobiography 
appears  in  the  American  Mercury. 

Goldman  contributes  an  essay  to  an  anthology 
being  compiled  by  Peter  Neagoe,  published  as 
Americans  Abroad  ( 1 932). 

Modest  Stein  and  German  anarcho-syndicalists 
Augustin  and  Therese  Souchy  visit  Goldman  at  Bon 
Esprit,  the  name  of  her  St.  Tropez  cottage. 

August-September 

Goldman  is  preoccupied  throughout  the  summer  with 
the  urgency  of  Berkman’s  need  to  secure  new  papers 
and  with  Mollie  Steimer  and  Senya  Fleshin’s  precari- 
ous financial  situation  in  Berlin,  and  consumed  by 
mounting  disappointment  over  the  prospects  for 
Living  My  Life. 

Among  the  visitors  to  St.  Tropez  are  Harry  Kelly, 
Anna  Strunsky  Walling  and  her  three  daughters, 
American  sculptor  Jo  Davidson,  and  Peggy 
Guggenheim. 

Writer  and  editor  Frank  Harris  dies  in  Nice  on 
Aug.  26;  Goldman  hurries  there  to  be  with  Nellie 
Harris,  Frank’s  widow,  and  to  help  arrange  his 
funeral;  spends  the  last  week  of  September  in  Nice 
helping  Nellie  Harris  sort  out  her  affairs. 


At  the  end  of  September,  Berkman  gets  an 
extension  of  his  papers  to  Dec.  21. 

October 

Unable  to  bear  the  thought  of  being  alone  at  Bon 
Esprit,  Goldman  begins  considering  where  she  will 
spend  the  winter  and  what  she  will  do  after  the 
publication  of  her  autobiography.  She  hopes  to 
arrange  a lecture  tour.  Dutch  anarchist  Albert  de  Jong 
assures  her  that  lectures  could  be  arranged  in  the 
Netherlands,  the  German  Civil  Liberties  League 
expresses  interest  in  Berlin  lectures,  and  other 
engagements  elsewhere  in  Germany  are  possible. 

Goldman  travels  to  Nice  to  visit  Berkman  on  Oct. 
12,  and  to  Paris  with  Nellie  Harris  on  Oct.  15. 

Living  My  Life  is  published;  a laudatory  review 
appears  on  the  front  page  of  the  New  York  Times  Book 
Review. 

November 

Inscribes  copies  of  her  autobiography  slated  for 
friends  as  she  awaits  book  reviews  from  the  United 
States. 

December 

Earlier  prospects  for  lectures  in  Germany,  Holland, 
and  Norway  dim. 

Growing  interest  in  dramatizing  Living  My  Life 
prompts  Goldman  to  grant  lawyer  Arthur  Leonard 
Ross  full  charge  of  negotiations  over  dramatic,  radio, 
and  cinema  rights  to  her  life. 

John  Haynes  Holmes  lectures  on  Living  My  Life 
to  an  overflow  audience  at  Temple  Emanu-El  in  New 
York  City  on  Dec.  3 1 . 

1932 

January 

The  Nation  includes  Living  My  Life  among  its  list  of 
most  notable  books  of  1 93 1 . 

The  Rand  School  in  New  York  City  holds  a 
symposium  on  Living  My  Life  on  Jan.  15. 

February  13 

Goldman  lectures  at  Copenhagen  University  on 
“Dictatorship,  a World  Menace”  to  an  audience  of 
one  thousand  after  lectures  scheduled  there  earlier  in 
the  month  are  canceled  for  fear  of  Communist 
demonstrations. 


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February  16-20 

Goldman’s  tour  of  Germany,  organized  by  the  Freie 
Arbeiter-Union  Deutschlands  (FAUD),  begins  with  a 
meeting  in  Hamburg  followed  by  meetings  in 
Bremen,  Braunschweig,  and  Magdeburg.  While  the 
meetings  of  the  Gilde  freiheitlicher  Bucherfreunde 
book  club  are  open  to  the  public,  the  FAUD  meetings 
are  open  to  members  only,  which  accounts  in  part  for 
the  meager  attendances. 

February  22-March  10 

In  addition  to  lecturing,  in  Berlin  Goldman  is  preoc- 
cupied with  schemes  to  earn  money — a CBS  radio 
broadcast  to  America,  for  which  Berkman  works  up 
themes;  a German  translation  of  her  autobiography; 
and  German  translation  projects  for  Berkman. 

Goldman  speaks  to  a well-attended  meeting  of 
the  League  for  Human  Rights  on  “Crime  and  Punish- 
ment in  America,”  confining  herself  to  political  and 
labor  cases;  to  the  Gilde  freiheitlicher  Bucherfreunde 
on  “The  Drama  as  a Social  and  Educational  Factor”; 
to  the  Anarcho-Syndikalistischer  Frauenbund  on  “The 
Child  and  Its  Enemy”;  and  to  a FAUD  meeting  on  “Is 
the  Spirit  of  Destruction  a Constructive  Spirit?”  She 
also  speaks  in  Oberschoneweide  and  Potsdam. 

March  11-12 

The  second  leg  of  Goldman’s  tour  begins  with  two 
successful  meetings  in  Breslau  (now  Wroclaw, 
Poland) — a lecture  to  FAUD  members  on  the 
American  labor  movement  and  a public  meeting  of 
the  Gilde  freiheitlicher  Bucherfreunde. 

March  14-23 

The  tour  continues  with  two  meetings  in  Dresden  and 
Leipzig,  and  further  engagements  in  Naumburg, 
Zella-Mehlis,  Erfurt,  and  Sommerda. 

March  24-April  10 

Back  in  Berlin,  Goldman  continues  to  solicit  the 
interest  of  American  publishing  houses  in  translations 
of  German  and  Russian  works  for  Berkman. 

Lectures  to  the  Women’s  International  League 
for  Peace  and  Freedom  (WILPF)  on  “Woman’s 
Achievement  in  the  United  States”;  and  to  the  women 
of  the  FAUD. 

April  11-13 

In  Denmark,  Goldman  lectures  in  German  at  the 
student  union  in  Copenhagen  under  the  auspices  of 
the  Society  for  the  Defense  of  Personal  Liberty  on 


“Social  Problems  in  a Contemporary  Light”;  in 
Odense;  and  in  Aarhus  to  a large  and  enthusiastic 
audience  on  the  effects  of  prohibition  in  the  United 
States. 

April  16-18 

Goldman  in  Oslo,  her  first  visit  to  Norway,  where  she 
has  “three  wonderful  meetings.”  One  lecture  is 
canceled  by  the  Communist-controlled  student 
association,  which  objects  to  her  criticism  of  the 
Soviet  Union. 

April  20 

In  Stockholm,  Sweden,  Goldman  lectures  on  the 
Mooney-Billings  case. 

April  22 

Arrives  back  in  Berlin,  where  she  learns  that  CBS  has 
canceled  her  planned  radio  broadcast,  fearing  that  it 
will  be  interpreted  as  an  effort  on  her  part  to  reenter 
the  United  States. 

April  25-May  15 

On  the  last  leg  of  her  German  tour — through  Bavaria, 
Baden-Wurttemberg,  and  Hessen— all  meetings  are 
sponsored  by  the  FAUD.  She  lectures  in  Schweinfurt, 
Fiirth,  Nuremberg,  Stuttgart,  Heilbronn,  Goppingen, 
Ulm,  Offenbach,  Darmstadt,  Mannheim,  and 
Ludwigshafen.  Among  her  lecture  topics  are  “Birth 
Control,”  “The  American  Labor  Movement,”  “Art 
and  Revolution,”  and  “Women’s  Role  in  the  Russian 
Revolution.” 

May  17-Deceinber 

Goldman  returns  to  St.  Tropez  on  May  17,  exhausted 
from  her  lecture  tour,  which  earned  her  little  income; 
spends  much  of  the  rest  of  the  summer  trying  unsuc- 
cessfully to  interest  American  publishers  in  transla- 
tions of  three  Malik  Verlag  books,  and  German  and 
Swedish  publishers  in  translating  her  autobiography. 
She  is  assisted  financially  by  her  brothers  Morris  and 
Henman,  the  latter  contacting  her  for  the  first  time  in 
years. 

Among  Goldman’s  visitors  in  St.  Tropez  are 
Modest  Stein,  who  contributes  to  Goldman  and 
Berkman’s  economic  survival;  Henry  Alsberg;  Harry 
T.  Moore,  biographer  of  D.  H.  Lawrence;  and  artists 
Edmund  and  Alice  Kinzinger. 

Goldman  starts  making  plans  for  the  coming 
winter;  she  considers  a visit  to  Spain  to  collect 
material  for  articles  and  possibly  for  a book,  and 


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1933 


writes  Federica  Montseny  in  Barcelona,  asking  her 
advice;  Montseny  encourages  her  to  come.  She  also 
considers  another  lecture  tour,  for  which  initially 
German  and  Dutch  comrades  express  enthusiasm.  In 
November  she  determines  to  lecture  in  Holland  in  the 
new  year,  but  the  German  comrades  discourage  a tour 
due  to  lack  of  funds — only  the  Berlin  and  Dresden 
branches  of  W1LPF  offer  definite  bookings. 

July  22 

Errico  Malatesta  dies. 

October  20 

Living  My  Life  published  by  Duckworth  in  London; 
Goldman  is  appalled  at  the  high  price  of  two  guineas. 
Because  of  low  sales,  within  a month  the  price  is 
reduced  in  hopes  that  good  reviews  will  spur  library 
sales. 

November  8 

Franklin  D.  Roosevelt  elected  president  of  the  United 
States. 

December  17 

Goldman  leaves  St.  Tropez,  arriving  the  following 
day  in  Paris,  which  she  finds  the  perfect  antidote  to 
the  loneliness  and  drudgery  of  her  last  seven  months. 

1933 

January  10-13 

Goldman  travels  from  Paris  to  the  Netherlands  via 
Reims,  Brussels,  and  Antwerp. 

January  13-23 

Goldman’s  lecture  tour  of  the  Netherlands  takes  her 
to  The  Hague,  Amsterdam,  Rotterdam,  Utrecht,  and 
Hengelo;  she  speaks  on  “Dictatorship,  the  Modern 
Religious  Hysteria.” 

January  24 

In  London,  Goldman  begins  her  stay  with  a dizzying 
week  of  welcome  meetings  and  dinners  with  political 
associates  and  old  friends,  including  Paul  Robeson 
and  Emily  Holmes  Coleman;  prepares  her  British 
lecture  series. 

January  30 

Hitler  becomes  chancellor  of  Germany. 


February-March 

Goldman  tries  to  interest  London  publishers  in 
Berkman’s  proposed  translations  of  German  and 
Russian  books. 

February  4-16 

Goldman’s  vacation  in  Bristol  at  the  home  of  English 
friends  Thomas  and  Nell  Lavers  includes  informal 
meetings  with  local  anarchists. 

February  16-22 

Delivers  four  well-received  lectures  in  South  Wales, 
including  “Crime  and  Punishment”  and  “The  Spirit  of 
Destruction  and  Construction.” 

February  24 

Lectures  in  London  on  “Constructive  Revolution.” 

March 

After  fire  destroys  the  Reichstag  building  in  Berlin  on 
Feb.  27,  the  Nazis  move  to  consolidate  their  power; 
Communist  deputies  are  arrested,  opposition  meetings 
broken  up,  speakers  assaulted,  and  newspapers 
suppressed. 

Goldman’s  attempts  to  organize  a mass  meeting 
in  London  to  protest  the  Nazi  takeover  ultimately  fail 
because  she  insists  on  denouncing  dictatorship  in  the 
Soviet  Union  as  well,  a position  that  alienates  many 
on  the  British  Left. 

At  the  end  of  the  month  Rudolf  and  Milly  Rocker 
arrive  in  London,  exiles  from  Hitler’s  Germany. 

March  1 

“An  Anarchist  Looks  at  Life”  is  Goldman’s  subject  at 
Foyle’s  literary  luncheon  attended  by  six  hundred; 
Paul  Robeson  sings  and  proposes  a vote  of  thanks, 
seconded  by  Rebecca  West. 

March  4-5 

Goldman  acts  as  a delegate  to  the  International  Anti- 
War  Congress,  London;  finds  the  congress  dominated 
by  Communists. 

April  3-10 

Gives  three  lectures  in  Bristol,  including  “Modern 
Trends  in  Education”  and  “Dictatorship — A Modern 
Religious  Hysteria.” 


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May-June 

Before  returning  to  St.  Tropez  for  the  summer, 
Goldman  is  reunited  in  Paris  with  Mollie  Steimer, 
Senya  Fleshin,  and  Alexander  Schapiro,  who  have 
escaped  from  Berlin.  Visitors  at  Bon  Esprit  include 
American  liberal  Mabel  Carver  Crouch  and  Rudolf 
and  Milly  Rocker. 

Goldman  begins  considering  a tour  of  Canada  in 
early  1934,  after  Rocker  has  completed  his  projected 
tour  of  Canada  and  the  United  States. 

July-August 

Goldman  solicits  fall  lecture  dates  in  both  Canada  and 
England. 

October 

Mabel  Carver  Crouch  works  furiously  for  Goldman’s 
readmission  to  the  United  States,  organizing  a 
committee  and  soliciting  the  help  of  lawyers  and 
others  with  contacts  in  the  new  administration  in 
Washington,  D.C. 

Toronto  anarchists  pledge  funds  to  pay  for 
Goldman’s  passage  to  Canada. 

November  1-16 

In  Paris,  at  a Yiddish  meeting  she  addresses  on  Nov. 

1 1 , she  learns  from  German  refugees  about  the 
growing  horrors  in  Nazi  Germany. 

November  17-24 

Lecture  tour  of  the  Netherlands  meets  with  mixed 
success:  Goldman  lectures  in  Hilversum  and 
Amsterdam  on  Living  My  Life,  but  her  lecture  in 
Rotterdam  on  dictatorship  is  prohibited.  Under 
surveillance  throughout  the  trip,  she  is  arrested  at 
Appeldom  on  Nov.  23  and  expelled  from  the  country 
the  following  day. 

December 

Roger  Baldwin  works  with  the  U.S.  immigration 
authorities,  attempting  to  secure  a visa  for  Goldman, 
while  the  committee  organized  by  Mabel  Carver 
Crouch  issues  a formal  invitation  to  Goldman  to  visit 
the  United  States.  Commissioner  of  Immigration 
Daniel  W.  MacCormack  advises  Baldwin  that  it  is 
Secretary  of  Labor  Frances  Perkins  who  has  the  legal 
right  to  admit  Goldman. 

Goldman  leaves  France  for  Canada;  she  arrives 
in  Toronto  on  Dec.  1 5,  where  she  applies  for  a visa  at 
the  U.S.  consulate  for  a proposed  three-month  lecture 
tour. 


Goldman  is  offered,  but  declines,  a large  sum  to 
appear  in  vaudeville  theaters  in  the  United  States. 

1934 

January 

U.S.  Department  of  Labor  approves  a three-month 
visa,  effective  Feb.  1,  for  Goldman  to  lecture  on 
nonpolitical  subjects,  which  may  include  Living  My 
Life  under  the  category  of  literature.  Once  word  of 
her  tour  leaks  out,  many  lecture  agencies  in  the 
United  States  offer  their  services. 

Goldman’s  brother  Morris  suffers  a mild  heart 
attack. 

January  15-31 

Goldman  gives  a well-attended  series  of  lectures  at 
Hygeia  Hall  in  Toronto;  her  topics  include 
“Germany’s  Tragedy  and  the  Forces  That  Brought  It 
About,”  “Hitler  and  His  Cohorts,”  “The  Collapse  of 
German  Culture,”  and  “Dictatorship  Right  and  Left — 
a Religious  Hysteria.”  A talk  to  a Jewish  meeting 
also  raises  money  for  anarchists  forced  to  flee 
repression  in  Nazi  Germany. 

February 

Goldman  stops  to  visit  relatives  in  Rochester,  N.Y., 
before  arriving  Feb.  2 in  New  York  City,  where  she  is 
mobbed  by  reporters  and  photographers  at  Pennsylva- 
nia Station  and  the  Hotel  Astor.  Overwhelmed  by  the 
demands  on  her  time,  she  is  nevertheless  pleased  and 
surprised  by  the  warmth  of  the  reception.  The  major 
exception  is  the  hostility  of  the  Communists  toward 
her. 

February  6 

“Welcome  home”  dinner  meeting  at  Town  Hall,  New 
York  City,  is  oversubscribed:  a thousand  people  apply 
for  the  350  tickets. 

February  10 

Goldman  speaks  at  a Yiddish  meeting  at  the  Cooper 
Union  organized  by  the  Jewish  Anarchist  Federation, 
the  Arbeiter  Ring,  and  several  unions. 

February  1 1 

Goldman  speaks  on  Kropotkin’s  life  and  work  at  John 
Haynes  Holmes’s  Community  Church  services  at 
Town  Hall;  the  lecture  draws  a huge  audience,  and 
more  than  a thousand  people  are  turned  away. 


100 


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1934 


February  13-28 

Goldman’s  lectures  on  Living  My  Life  under  the 
auspices  of  the  Pond  lecture  bureau  draw  disappoint- 
ingly small  crowds;  she  chafes  under  the  Labor 
Department’s  restrictions  on  the  subjects  she  may 
address,  especially  as  questions  from  the  audience  are 
almost  invariably  about  the  current  world  situation, 
which  she  is  forbidden  to  discuss;  grows  critical  of 
Pond’s  management  of  her  tour. 

She  speaks  three  times  in  New  York,  and  in 
Boston,  Washington,  D.C.,  and  Philadelphia. 

At  the  end  of  the  month  Goldman’s  attorney 
appeals  to  the  secretary  of  labor  to  lift  the  restriction 
on  her  public  utterances  and  allow  her  to  address 
contemporary  affairs. 

March 

Generally  dismal  response  to  Goldman’s  lectures 
outside  New  York  continues  in  Newark,  N.J.,  where 
she  lectures  to  the  Essex  County  Socialist  party  on 
“The  Menace  of  Reaction”  on  March  1 and  in 
Baltimore  on  “The  Collapse  of  German  Culture”  on 
March  4 where  she  also  attends  the  “War  and  the 
Student”  conference  at  Johns  Hopkins  University. 
Only  the  meetings  organized  by  Goldman’s  anarchist 
associates  are  successful— a luncheon  and  lecture 
organized  by  the  Jewish  anarchists  in  Philadelphia  on 
March  2 and  a lecture  on  “The  Drama  of  Europe”  at 
Webster  Hall,  New  York  City,  on  March  5 that  draws 
an  audience  of  twelve  hundred.  The  money  Goldman 
raises  at  the  latter  function  she  pledges  to  the  Van- 
guard and  Freedom  groups  to  publish  a pamphlet  on 
the  CNT  in  Spain. 

Goldman  grows  increasingly  frustrated  with  the 
efforts  of  the  Pond  Bureau,  complaining  that  the 
theaters  booked  for  her  lectures  are  too  large,  that 
ticket  prices  are  too  high,  and  that  advertising  is 
misdirected.  By  contrast,  publicist  Ann  Lord’s 
advance  work  for  Goldman’s  lectures,  directed 
especially  to  Goldman’s  anarchist  associates  and  the 
Yiddish  Left,  improves  the  overall  audience  turnout. 

Goldman  pins  her  hopes  for  a successful  tour  on 
obtaining  an  extension  of  her  visa,  which  Roger 
Baldwin  pursues  in  Washington,  D.C. 

March  10 

Goldman’s  lecture  in  New  Haven  on  Living  My  Life 
and  “Today’s  International  Problems”  attracts  only  a 
small  audience. 


March  15-20 

On  a whirlwind  visit  to  her  former  home  town, 
Rochester,  N.Y.,  on  March  17,  Goldman  addresses 
members  of  the  City  Club,  one  of  her  most  successful 
meetings  since  the  opening  week  of  the  tour. 

The  first  part  of  Goldman’s  tour  of  the  Midwest 
meets  with  mixed  success:  disappointing  turnouts  in 
Toledo  on  March  19  and  Cleveland  on  March  20, 
though  eight  hundred  attend  her  March  1 8 lecture  in 
Detroit. 

March  21-April  2 

Goldman’s  five  lectures  in  Chicago,  organized  by  her 
political  associates,  are  the  most  successful  of  her 
tour;  sixteen  hundred  attend  the  lecture  under  the 
auspices  of  the  Free  Society  Forum  on  March  22, 
twelve  hundred  at  the  University  of  Chicago  on 
March  23,  and  a thousand  at  Northwestern  University 
on  March  26.  Fifteen  hundred  attend  a banquet  in  her 
honor  at  the  Medinah  Hotel  on  March  28.  The 
warmth  of  the  reception  boosts  her  morale  and 
convinces  her  that  her  ideas  still  have  an  audience. 

In  Chicago  she  meets  new  comrades  who  become 
valued  friends,  especially  Jeanne  and  Jay  Levey,  and 
Frank  Heiner,  a blind  sociology  graduate  student  at 
the  University  of  Chicago,  who  impresses  Goldman 
as  a promising  anarchist  leader. 

Goldman  also  lectures  twice  in  Wisconsin,  on 
March  24  in  Milwaukee,  an  afternoon  meeting  that 
draws  only  a small  audience,  and  at  the  University  of 
Wisconsin  at  Madison  on  March  27. 

April  3-9 

Goldman  visits  St.  Louis,  where  the  receipts  for  her 
April  5 lecture  on  “The  Collapse  of  German  Culture” 
fail  to  cover  the  rental  expenses  for  the  large  hall. 

Her  brother  Morris  and  his  wife  Babsie  visit 
Goldman  in  St.  Louis. 

April  10-20 

Goldman’s  lectures  on  the  last  leg  of  her  tour  con- 
tinue to  meet  with  mixed  success  despite  the  advance 
work  of  Ann  Lord. 

In  Pittsburgh  on  April  1 1 she  draws  eight 
hundred  people;  in  Rochester,  seven  hundred,  where 
she  lectures  under  the  auspices  of  the  Rochester 
branch  of  the  National  Council  of  Jewish  Women  on 
April  15;  the  turnouts  in  Buffalo  on  April  16  and 
Albany  on  April  1 8,  by  contrast,  are  disappointing, 
though  the  Yiddish  meetings  in  those  cities  are 
comparatively  successful. 


101 


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CHRONOLOGY 


April  21-30 

Goldman’s  last  days  in  New  York  are  occupied  by 
visits  with  friends,  families,  and  political  associates. 

On  April  25  she  speaks  at  Dana  College  in 
Newark,  N.J. 

Farewell  gatherings  include  one  at  Webster  Hall 
on  April  26  and  a luncheon  sponsored  by  the  Freie 
Arbeiter  Stimme  on  April  29. 

Goldman  leaves  New  York  for  Canada  on  April 
30.  Though  her  lecture  tour  brings  her  little  financial 
reward,  in  the  course  of  it  she  raises  over  $ 1 ,000  for 
the  political  prisoners  in  and  refugees  from  Russia 
and  Germany. 

May 

Fatigued  from  her  tour  of  the  Unites  States  but  with 
the  continuing  assistance  of  Ann  Lord,  Goldman 
spends  the  first  three  weeks  of  the  month  in  Montreal 
organizing  and  delivering  lectures.  Despite  her 
disappointment  over  the  failure  of  her  tour,  Goldman 
feels  more  acutely  than  ever  the  pain  of  her  exile  from 
the  United  States. 

FBI  Director  J.  Edgar  Hoover  writes  to  the 
attorney  general  asserting  that  Goldman  violated  the 
agreement  on  which  she  entered  the  country,  thus 
jeopardizing  her  chances  of  return. 

Following  on  the  heels  of  Rudolf  Rocker’s  U.S. 
and  Canadian  lecture  tour,  Goldman  continues  her 
efforts  to  find  an  American  publisher  for  his  manu- 
script “Nationalism  and  Culture”;  Berkman  begins 
translating  it,  after  he  finishes  drafting  ideas  for  the 
articles  that  the  American  Mercury,  Harper ’s,  the 
Nation,  and  Redbook  have  commissioned  Goldman  to 
write. 

Through  correspondence  with  her  new  protege 
Frank  Heiner  about  anarchism  and  its  prospects,  their 
relationship  grows  more  intimate. 

May  14-21 

Goldman’s  lectures  in  Montreal  draw  audiences  of 
three  to  four  hundred:  she  speaks  on  Hitler  and 
Nazism,  “The  Collapse  of  German  Culture,”  and 
Living  My  Life , as  well  as  lecturing  in  Yiddish  on 
May  2 1 . 

May  22-31 

Back  in  Toronto,  Goldman  finds  an  apartment;  after  a 
disappointing  lecture  on  the  New  Deal  on  May  28  she 
determines  to  curtail  her  public  speaking  and  concen- 
trate on  writing. 


June 

Goldman  has  difficulty  settling  down  to  write 
especially  without  Berkman’s  editorial  assistance; 
Redbook  rejects  the  article  she  submits  about  her 
impressions  of  the  United  States. 

Goldman  finds  Toronto  dull  and  feels  starved  for 
intellectual  companionship;  she  urges  her  American 
friends  and  comrades  to  visit  over  the  summer. 

Goldman’s  affection  for  Heiner  grows  as  does 
her  anticipation  of  his  visit;  she  expects  him  to 
become  an  important  force  in  the  American  anarchist 
movement. 

June  27 

Goldman  celebrates  her  sixty-fifth  birthday  in 
Toronto  with  a party  attended  by  forty  friends. 

June  30 

Erich  Mtihsam,  German  anarchist  poet,  dies  in  a Nazi 
concentration  camp. 

July 

The  American  Mercury  accepts  Goldman’s  article, 
“Communism:  Bolshevist  and  Anarchist,  A Compari- 
son,” which  it  publishes — to  Goldman’s  disgust — in  a 
truncated  form  as  “There  is  No  Communism  in 
Russia”  in  April  1935,  violating  the  spirit  of  the 
original  article.  Harper’s  rejects  her  article  “The 
Individual,  Society,  and  the  State”;  unwilling  to  revise 
it,  she  submits  instead  the  article  about  her  U.S.  visit 
that  Redbook  rejected.  She  finishes  writing  “The 
Tragedy  of  the  Political  Exiles,”  which  the  Nation 
accepts. 

Goldman  hosts  a gathering  of  young  people  with 
the  aim  of  starting  an  anarchist  group  in  Toronto  and 
meets  with  them  weekly  throughout  the  summer. 

Among  her  visitors  are  Jeanne  and  Jay  Levey 
from  Chicago  and  her  brother  Herman  and  his  son 
Allan. 

Berkman’s  health  and  mental  state  decline  while 
translating  Rocker’s  manuscript. 

July  16 

San  Francisco  general  strike,  the  first  general  strike  in 
U.S.  history,  begins  in  support  of  twelve  thousand 
striking  International  Longshoremen’s  Association 
members. 

July  25 

Nestor  Makhno,  Ukrainian  anarchist  leader,  dies  in 
exile  in  Paris. 


102 


CHRONOLOGY 


1934 


August 

Goldman’s  sister  Lena  and  her  family  visit. 

The  weekly  gatherings  of  young  people  at  her 
apartment  continue;  Goldman  finds  it  hard  to  disabuse 
them  of  their  attachment  to  the  state  or  dictatorship 
and  is  pessimistic  about  making  any  new  converts. 

Goldman  hatches  a scheme  to  get  Berkman  a 
Lithuanian  passport  so  he  can  at  least  travel  to 
Canada. 

August  10-11 

Anarchist  conference  at  Stelton,  N.J.,  organized  to 
discuss  the  creation  of  an  English-language  anarchist 
weekly;  Goldman  contributes  in  writing  her  ideas  on 
anarchists  building  alliances  with  other  groups. 

August  18 

Frank  Heiner  arrives  and  stays  with  Goldman  until  the 
beginning  of  September;  they  become  lovers. 

August  23 

Goldman  presides  over  a poorly  attended  meeting  at 
Hygeia  Hall  organized  by  the  Libertarian  Groups  of 
Toronto  to  commemorate  the  seventh  anniversary  of 
the  executions  of  Sacco  and  Vanzetti;  Heiner  also 
speaks  at  the  meeting. 

September 

Goldman  misses  Heiner  after  he  returns  to  the  United 
States,  and  hopes  that  Roger  Baldwin  will  be  success- 
ful in  his  efforts  in  Washington  to  gain  a U.S.  visa  for 
her. 

Works  hard  writing  the  lectures  for  the  following 
month. 

Submits  “Was  My  Life  Worth  Living?”  to 
Harper ’s;  later  it  was  accepted  for  publication. 

September  25 

Lectures  to  a Jewish  women’s  organization  in 
Toronto  on  “The  New  Approach  to  the  Child.” 

October 

Goldman  delivers  a series  of  eight  lectures  at 
Forester’s  Hall,  Toronto,  on  literary  and  political 
topics,  including  George  Bernard  Shaw,  munitions 
manufacturers,  Russian  literature  since  the  revolution, 
and  German  literature  and  the  Nazi  book-burnings. 
Attendance  is  very  disappointing,  and  Goldman 
worries  about  financial  survival  if  refused  permission 
to  reenter  the  United  States;  considers  the  possibility 
of  dramatizing  Living  My  Life  for  theater  or  film. 


She  is  concerned  about  her  brother  Morris  who 
suffers  repeated  heart  attacks. 

Of  five  other  meetings  during  the  month,  only  a 
lecture  to  a mostly  unemployed  workers’  organization 
on  “The  American  Labor  Movement  and  the  General 
Strike”  on  Oct.  2 gives  her  much  satisfaction;  even  a 
free  anarchist  meeting  on  Oct.  3 1 fails  to  draw  a good 
crowd. 

Roger  Baldwin  discusses  Goldman’s  application 
for  a new  U.S.  visa — and  Rudolf  Rocker’s  application 
for  an  extension  of  his  stay — with  the  authorities  in 
Washington,  who  advise  him  that  at  present  they 
would  deny  Goldman’s  request;  only  Rocker’s 
application  is  approved. 

October  5-18 

The  uprising  in  the  mining  districts  of  Asturias,  Spain, 
is  followed  by  severe  repression;  thousands  of  miners 
are  executed,  thousands  more  tortured,  and  thirty  to 
forty  thousand  are  imprisoned. 

November 

Goldman  decides  to  stay  in  Canada  until  the  spring  in 
the  hope  of  reentering  the  United  States  and  seeing 
Heiner  again. 

Goldman  is  more  sanguine  about  her  work  in 
Toronto:  she  sees  promise  in  the  small  group  of 
comrades — especially  Dorothy  Rogers  and  Ahme 
Thomberg  [as  Ahme  Thome,  later  the  editor  of  the 
Freie  Arbeiter  Stimme ] — and  is  gratified  by  the 
circular  against  war  and  fascism  they  publish  at  the 
end  of  the  month. 

After  farewell  parties  in  Toronto,  Goldman 
travels  to  Montreal,  where  she  discovers  little 
preparatory  work  has  been  done  for  her  lectures. 

Jeanne  Levey  informs  Goldman  that  she  is 
discreetly  raising  a fund  to  support  her  and,  if 
necessary,  pay  her  passage  back  to  Europe. 

November  12-December  1 1 

Goldman’s  lectures  at  the  Windsor  Hotel  and  the 
YMCA  in  Montreal  include  topics  such  as  George 
Bernard  Shaw,  the  individual  in  society,  and  a 
comparison  of  Bolshevik  and  anarchist  communism. 
Again  the  lectures  are  not  well  attended;  furthermore, 
a Quebec  law  prohibits  Goldman  from  selling  or 
distributing  literature  at  her  meetings  unless  it  is  first 
submitted  to  the  police,  a condition  she  refuses  to 
accept. 


103 


1934 


CHRONOLOGY 


After  a promising  start,  neither  the  Yiddish 
meetings  nor  the  English  meetings  Goldman  ad- 
dresses are  well  attended,  so  she  determines  to 
organize  a series  for  the  new  year  on  a subscription 
basis  instead. 

December 

Harper’s  publishes  Goldman’s  “Was  My  Life  Worth 
Living?” 

Roger  Baldwin  advises  Goldman  that  in  the 
current  atmosphere  of  hostility  toward  alien  radicals 
she  is  unlikely  to  be  granted  a U.S.  visa. 

December  12 

Goldman’s  brother  Herman  dies. 


1935 

January 

In  Canada,  Goldman  is  absorbed  writing  lectures  with 
the  hope  that  a new  lecture  series  and  published 
articles  will  provide  a meager  livelihood,  as  well  as 
spread  anarchist  ideas.  She  considers  writing  a book 
of  portraits  of  famous  people  she  has  known,  an  idea 
first  suggested  by  Frank  Heiner.  She  suggests  that  the 
sustaining  fund  Jeanne  Levey  is  helping  to  raise  might 
be  designated  to  support  its  writing. 

After  a disappointing  turnout  for  her  Jan.  1 7 
lecture  on  moral  censorship  of  current  films  Goldman 
cancels  further  lectures;  by  contrast,  talks  to  Jewish 
audiences — the  Temple  Emanu-El  adult  school  on 
Jan.  7,  the  second  meeting  arranged  by  Rabbi  Harry 
Stem,  and  the  women’s  branch  of  the  Arbeiter  Ring 
on  Jan.  1 2 — are  well  received  and  buoy  her  spirits. 

January  9-March  13 

Goldman’s  ten-week  lecture  series  on  drama  and 
literature  at  the  Central  YMCA  in  Montreal  includes 
lectures  on  Russian  and  Soviet  drama,  German 
literary  works  destroyed  by  the  Nazis,  and  American 
drama,  especially  Eugene  O’Neill.  Only  fifty  people 
subscribe  for  the  series,  and  few  others  attend. 

February 

Goldman’s  four  lectures  in  Yiddish  this  month 
continue  to  be  her  most  successful  in  Montreal, 
drawing  an  audience  of  two  hundred  when  she  speaks 
on  “the  element  of  sex  in  unmarried  people”  on  Feb.  1 


and  raising  some  money  for  the  first  time  in  Montreal 
when  she  speaks  again  to  the  women’s  branch  of  the 
Arbeiter  Ring  on  Feb.  17. 

Goldman  decides  to  return  to  France  in  the  spring 
after  receiving  further  discouraging  reports  from 
friends  who  have  met  with  Labor  Department 
officials  in  Washington,  D.C.,  about  chances  for 
readmission. 

As  other  possibilities  close,  Goldman  looks 
increasingly  to  her  proposed  book  venture  as  a means 
of  support;  she  also  pursues  the  idea  of  a sustaining 
fund  as  she  inquires  about  receiving  an  advance  from 
a publisher. 

March 

Two  further  lectures  to  Jewish  groups — on  “Crime 
and  Punishment”  on  March  4 and  birth  control  on 
March  1 5 — and  the  last  in  her  drama  series  conclude 
Goldman’s  lectures  in  Montreal;  she  returns  to 
Toronto  on  March  17. 

Goldman  speaks  at  two  Yiddish  meetings  in 
Toronto  at  the  end  of  the  month,  one  a lecture,  the 
other  a seventieth  birthday  celebration  for  Chaim 
Zhitlovsky,  the  exiled  Russian  revolutionary. 

By  the  end  of  the  month  a formal  committee  to 
raise  a “Sustaining  Fund  for  Emma  Goldman”  is 
organized  in  New  York  by  her  niece  Stella  Ballantine 
and  Roger  Baldwin,  and  three  hundred  fund-raising 
letters  solicit  $3,000  in  contributions  to  support 
Goldman  while  she  is  writing  a book;  Jeanne  Levey 
helps  with  the  appeal  from  Chicago. 

Goldman  grows  increasingly  concerned  about 
Berkman’s  financial  condition  and  raises  emergency 
funds  for  him  and  Emmy  Eckstein. 

March  I9-April  9 

Goldman  delivers  a series  of  four  lectures  at 
Toronto’s  Hygeia  Hall  organized  by  a group  of  young 
anarchists;  she  speaks  on  “The  Element  of  Sex  in 
Life,”  “Youth  in  Revolt,”  “The  Tragedy  of  the 
Modem  Woman,”  and  “Crime  and  Punishment.” 

April 

In  her  last  month  in  Canada  Goldman  speaks  in 
Hamilton,  Ontario,  under  the  auspices  of  the  National 
Council  of  Jewish  Women  on  April  11,  and  twice  in 
Toronto,  on  “Youth  in  Revolt”  to  a branch  of  the 
Arbeiter  Ring  on  April  14,  and  on  birth  control  at 
Hygeia  Hall  on  April  16,  after  meeting  with  the  head 
of  a Toronto  birth  control  clinic. 


104 


CHRONOLOGY 


1935 


Harper’s  rejects  Goldman’s  suggestion  that  she 
write  a monthly  column  about  the  European  situation. 

The  effort  to  aid  Berkman  is  formalized  with  the 
creation  in  New  York  of  the  Alexander  Berkman 
Provisional  Committee  which  plans  fund-raising 
events  to  celebrate  the  anniversary  of  his  release  from 
prison  and  his  upcoming  sixty-fifth  birthday. 

April  15 

Goldman  attends  a farewell  dinner  in  her  honor  in 
Toronto  that  raises  $95  toward  her  sustaining  fund. 

April  22 

Goldman  returns  to  Montreal  where  her  niece  Stella 
Ballantine  visits  her  on  April  26. 

May  2 

Telegrams  of  tribute  greet  Goldman  at  a farewell 
event  hosted  by  Rabbi  Stern  of  Montreal. 

May  4-14 

Goldman  sails  from  Canada  to  Le  Havre,  France;  she 
reaches  Paris  on  May  15. 

May  18 

Goldman  arrives  back  in  St.  Tropez  in  time  to 
celebrate  the  anniversary  of  Berkman’s  release  from 
prison  in  1906;  she  finds  him  in  better  health  than  she 
expected. 

June 

Relations  between  Goldman,  Berkman,  and  his 
companion  Emmy  Eckstein  are  surprisingly  harmoni- 
ous given  that  the  three  are  living  in  close  proximity 
at  Goldman’s  cottage  in  St.  Tropez. 

The  serenity  is  disrupted  by  the  news  of  Rudolf 
Rocker’s  dissatisfaction  with  Berkman’s  translation 
and  editing  of  Rocker’s  book  and  his  decision  to 
abandon  the  project. 

Goldman  receives  reports  of  the  progress  of  the 
fund-raising  appeal  that  ultimately  brings  over 
$1,000. 

Begins  mobilizing  anarchist  writers  and  editors 
of  the  movement’s  press — for  example.  Rocker, 
Nettlau,  and  Albert  de  Jong — to  publish  articles  to 
mark  Berkman’s  sixty-fifth  birthday  in  November. 

July 

As  the  weeks  pass,  Goldman  grows  restless  without 
an  outlet  for  political  activity  and  wonders  whether 
returning  to  France  was  wise,  especially  as  she  is 


even  further  away  from  Frank  Heiner.  She  weighs 
her  options  for  the  fall  and  winter,  and  considers 
returning  to  Canada  or  lecturing  in  England. 

Relations  between  Goldman  and  Eckstein 
deteriorate  to  the  point  that  they  can  no  longer  live  in 
the  same  place;  at  the  end  of  the  month  Goldman  goes 
to  Nice  with  Berkman  and  visits  Nellie  Harris;  on 
Goldman’s  return  Eckstein  leaves  St.  Tropez. 

August 

Among  Goldman’s  visitors  this  month  in  St.  Tropez 
are  Ben  Reitman’s  son  Brutus  and  Dutch  friends  Dien 
and  Tom  Meelis  from  Toronto. 

In  the  middle  of  the  month  Berkman  returns  to 
Eckstein  in  Nice;  once  apart,  Goldman  and  Berkman 
are  able  to  discuss  their  differences  and  their  disap- 
pointment with  each  other’s  attitude  after  a long 
separation. 

September 

Mollie  Steimer  and  Senya  Fleshin  from  Paris  and 
Modest  Stein  from  New  York  visit  Bon  Esprit. 

At  the  end  of  the  month  Goldman  begins 
organizing  her  papers,  manuscripts,  lecture  notes,  and 
letters  before  she  leaves  Bon  Esprit  for  the  winter. 

Emmy  Eckstein  reports  that  Berkman  is  weak 
and  tires  quickly,  though  he  edits  Goldman’s  “Two 
Communisms:  Bolshevist  and  Anarchist.” 

October 

Berkman  helps  Goldman  to  organize  her  papers  and 
writes  letters  to  publishers  on  her  behalf  asking  for 
review  copies  of  books  to  use  in  her  upcoming  lecture 
tour  of  England. 

October  3 

Italian  troops  invade  Ethiopia,  prompting  League  of 
Nations  sanctions  against  Italy. 

October  19-November  14 

Goldman  stays  in  Paris,  visiting  friends  and  political 
associates,  including  Jacob  Abrams,  who  encourages 
her  to  lecture  in  Mexico.  While  there  she  learns  that 
Berkman’s  weakness  may  be  attributable  to  prostate 
trouble. 

November  14-27 

After  traveling  to  London,  where  she  plans  to  make 
her  home  for  the  winter,  Goldman  begins  a series  of 
lectures  on  Nov.  21  with  “Traders  in  Death”  to  an 


105 


1935 


CHRONOLOGY 


audience  of  about  one  hundred  at  the  National  Trade 
Union  Club.  She  follows  this  with  “Mussolini,  Hitler 
and  Stalin”  at  a packed  meeting  at  Workers’  Circle 
House,  where  she  is  heckled  by  Communists,  and 
“Fallacies  of  Political  Action”  at  Broadway  Congre- 
gational Hall,  Hammersmith. 

December 

In  Leeds  on  Dec.  1 Goldman  gives  such  a highly 
successful  lecture  on  German  literature  to  the 
Workers’  Circle  that  the  members  ask  for  other  dates. 

In  Plymouth  Goldman  speaks  to  the  Tamaritans 
on  Dec.  7 on  “The  Soviet  Theatre.”  The  success  of 
her  lectures  on  political  topics  surprises  her.  Six 
hundred  people — the  largest  meeting  she  has  ever  had 
in  England— attend  her  lecture  on  “Mussolini,  Hitler, 
and  Stalin”  on  Dec.  9,  though  two  subsequent  lectures 
draw  smaller  crowds. 


1936 

January 

Goldman  begins  a lecture  tour,  hopeful  that  she  can 
establish  a lecture  base  in  London  for  six  to  eight 
months  a year  and  spend  the  summers  in  St.  Tropez. 
The  death  of  King  George  V on  Jan.  20,  however, 
plunges  the  country  into  mourning,  resulting  in  poor 
attendance  at  her  lectures. 

Deaths  of  Louise  Bryant,  journalist  and  compan- 
ion of  the  late  John  Reed,  and  Dr.  William  Robinson, 
early  birth  control  advocate  in  the  United  States. 

January  5 

Lectures  to  the  Leicester  Secular  Society  on  “Traders 
in  Death  (The  International  Munitions  Clique).” 

January  19 

Lectures  to  the  Southend  Labour  League  of  Youth  on 
“Youth  in  Revolt.” 

January  20-30 

Goldman  gives  three  lectures  in  London.  The  first,  at 
the  Workers  Circle  House  on  “The  Two 
Communisms  (Bolshevist  and  Anarchist — A 
Parallel),”  is  disrupted  by  Communists.  She  also 
lectures  on  “Russian  Literature”  at  the  National  Trade 
Union  Club,  and  on  “Mussolini,  Hitler  and  Stalin 
(How  Far  Do  Their  Common  Methods  Lead  To 
Similar  Results?)”  in  Hammersmith. 


February 

Goldman  considers  publishing  a new  book  of  essays 
drawn  from  her  recent  lectures,  not  only  as  a source 
of  income  but  also  to  appease  contributors  to  the 
Emma  Goldman  Publication  Fund  established  to 
enable  her  to  write  another  book. 

Jeanne  Levey  organizes  the  publication  of  twelve 
thousand  copies  of  “The  Place  of  the  Individual  in  the 
Society”  in  pamphlet  form  to  raise  additional  funds. 

Berkman  has  a prostate  operation  in  Nice, 
unbeknownst  to  Goldman.  Later  in  the  month,  Emmy 
Eckstein  enters  the  hospital  for  gastrointestinal 
observation.  Berkman  has  a second  prostate  opera- 
tion the  following  month.  Goldman  learns  of  their 
condition  while  completing  her  scheduled  lectures. 

February  17-23 

Goldman’s  three  lectures  in  Plymouth  draw  enthusi- 
astic audiences,  though  at  the  last  she  is  heckled  by 
local  Communists. 

February  28 

Goldman  lectures  again  to  the  Workers  Circle  in 
London. 

March 

Goldman’s  friendship  with  Eslanda  and  Paul  Robeson 
deepens,  as  does  her  friendship  with  her  new  admirer 
and  benefactor,  Shloime  Sutton.  Garden  City 
Publishing  Company  prints  a cheaper  edition  of 
Living  My  Life  after  purchasing  the  rights  from 
Knopf. 

March  7 

Germany  remilitarizes  the  Rhineland  in  direct 
contravention  of  the  Treaty  of  Versailles. 

March  8 

Goldman  lectures  again  to  the  Leicester  Secular 
Society. 

March  15 

Speaks  on  “The  Russian  Theatre”  to  a thousand 
members  of  the  Coventry  Repertory  Circle,  one  of  the 
most  successful  meetings  she  has  ever  had  in  En- 
gland. 

March  19 

Goldman’s  lecture  in  Hammersmith,  London,  on 
“Anarchism  (What  It  Really  Stands  For)”  is  sparsely 
attended. 


106 


CHRONOLOGY 


1936 


March  25-27 

Goldman  delivers  three  lectures  to  miners  in  South 
Wales — at  Mountain  Ash,  Ystradgynlais,  and 
Aberdare — sponsored  by  the  National  Council  of 
Labour  Colleges.  Her  lectures  on  “Mussolini  and 
Hitler”  and  on  “The  Two  Communisms”  are  surpris- 
ingly well  received,  as  it  is  the  first  time  that  the 
Labour  Colleges  had  provided  a hearing  for  anar- 
chism and  a critique  of  Soviet  Russia. 

March  31 

Goldman  lectures  on  Living  My  Life  at  Conway  Hall, 
London. 

April 

Goldman  leaves  London,  arriving  in  Nice  on  April  6. 
Berkman  is  still  hospitalized;  in  spite  of  Emmy 
Eckstein’s  worsening  health,  the  two  women  visit  him 
daily. 

Goldman  writes  to  drama  organizations  in  Britain 
and  places  advertisements  in  drama  publications, 
soliciting  lecture  dates  for  the  fall:  she  offers  to  speak 
on  Eugene  O’Neill,  Clifford  Odets,  and  other  contem- 
porary playwrights,  as  well  as  on  “Soviet  Literature, 
Its  Struggle  and  Its  Promise.” 

May  27 

Berkman  is  released  from  the  hospital  and  returns  to 
his  domestic  life  with  Emmy  Eckstein  and  Goldman 
in  Nice. 

June 

Goldman  returns  to  St.  Tropez  for  the  summer,  unable 
to  bear  the  building  tension  between  her  and  Emmy 
Eckstein;  she  determines  to  sell  Bon  Esprit  and 
advertises  it  for  rent  with  an  option  to  purchase. 

Berkman — whose  recovery  is  slow — discovers 
that,  for  the  first  time,  his  residency  papers  have  been 
renewed  for  a whole  year. 

June  27 

Goldman  celebrates  her  sixty-seventh  birthday  with 
visiting  American  anarchist  and  benefactor  Michael 
Cohn  and  his  family.  Too  ill  to  celebrate  with  her, 
Berkman  telephones  in  the  afternoon. 


June  28 

In  the  early  hours,  unable  to  endure  the  physical  pain, 
Berkman  shoots  himself;  the  bullet  lodges  in  his 
spinal  column,  paralyzing  him.  Goldman  rushes  to 
Nice  to  be  at  his  side.  He  sinks  into  a coma  in  the 
afternoon  and  dies  at  10  p.m. 

June  30 

Berkman  is  buried  in  Nice. 

July 

Grief-stricken,  Goldman  tries  to  fulfill  Berkman’s 
charge  that  she  take  care  of  Emmy,  who  is  impaired 
by  her  continuing  illness. 

Memorial  meetings  for  Berkman  are  held  in  New 
York  City,  organized  by  the  Freie  Arbeiter  Stimme;  at 
Mohegan  Colony,  N.Y.;  and  in  Paris. 

July  19 

Spanish  civil  war  begins. 

August 

Mollie  Steimer  and  Senya  Fleshin  arrive  in  St.  Tropez 
to  comfort  Goldman  during  her  worst  period  of  grief 
and  psychological  depression.  Her  spirits  are  lifted 
by  Augustin  Souchy’s  invitation  to  Barcelona  to  work 
for  the  foreign-language  press  office  of  the 
Confederation  Nacional  del  Trabajo-Federacion 
Anarquista  Iberica  (CNT-FAI). 

Convicted  of  high  treason  in  the  first  of  the 
Moscow  show  trials,  the  old  Bolsheviks  Kamenev  and 
Zinoviev  are  executed. 

August  5 

James  Colton,  the  man  Goldman  married  in  1925  to 
establish  British  citizenship,  dies  of  cancer. 

September  15 

Goldman  leaves  St.  Tropez  for  Spain. 

September  16-December  10 

Based  in  Barcelona,  the  anarchist  stronghold  in 
Catalonia,  Goldman  helps  to  write  the  English- 
language  edition  of  the  CNT-FAI’s  information 
bulletin,  visits  collectivized  farms  and  factories,  and 
travels  to  the  Aragon  front,  Valencia,  and  Madrid. 

She  spends  the  first  weeks  working  closely  with 
Russian-born  anarchist  Martin  Gudell  of  the  CNT- 
FAI’ s Foreign  Propaganda  Department  and  broad- 


107 


1936 


CHRONOLOGY 


casts  two  English-language  radio  addresses;  Goldman 
hopes  to  conduct  publicity  from  Barcelona,  as  she 
does  not  want  to  leave  Spain. 

October 

Visits  the  Aragon  front  for  two  days  where  she  is 
honored  to  meet  Buenaventura  Durruti,  a leading  FAI 
activist  and  militia  commander. 

October  18 

Goldman  addresses  a mass  meeting  of  sixteen 
thousand  people  organized  by  the  FAI  youth  in 
Barcelona. 

October  20-26 

In  Valencia,  with  German  exiles  Anita  and  Hanns- 
Erich  Kaminski,  Goldman  tours  collectivized  villages 
and  farms. 

November 

Increasingly  aware  of  how  her  inability  to  speak 
Spanish  hinders  her  work  in  Spain,  Goldman  plans  to 
shift  to  publicity  work  and  fund  raising  in  Great 
Britain  or  the  United  States,  where  she  could  make  a 
greater  contribution. 

The  threat  of  Nationalist  forces  to  Madrid 
prompts  the  government  to  relocate  to  Valencia  on 
November  7. 

November  3 

The  CNT  joins  the  Largo  Caballero  government, 
accepting  four  ministries.  While  recognizing  the 
paramount  need  to  fight  the  fascists,  Goldman  is 
troubled  by  the  CNT-FAI’s  direction,  especially  its 
decision  to  join  the  government  and  effectively  align 
itself  with  pro-Soviet  forces.  In  her  correspondence 
with  close  friends,  Goldman  is  highly  critical  of  the 
collaborative  direction  of  the  CNT,  while  publicly  she 
remains  supportive. 

November  19 

Durruti  is  shot  by  an  unknown  gunman  during  the 
defense  of  Madrid;  his  funeral  in  Barcelona  on  Nov. 
22  draws  hundreds  of  thousands  of  mourners. 

December 

Goldman  is  named  official  representative  in  London 
of  the  CNT-FAI  and  of  the  Generalitat  of  Catalonia. 


December  10 

Leaves  Barcelona  for  Paris  with  the  Kaminskis, 
arriving  on  Dec.  14. 

December  23 

Goldman  arrives  in  London  and  finds  the  propaganda 
bureau  of  the  Generalitat  in  a shambles.  Vernon 
Richards’s  twice-monthly  Spain  and  the  World 
appears  to  be  Goldman’s  most  reliable  vehicle  for 
communicating  about  the  conditions  and  aspirations 
of  the  Spanish  anarchists. 

1937 

January 

Begins  organizing  publicity  campaign  about  the 
Spanish  revolution,  including  planning  mass  meetings 
in  London  and  the  provinces,  but  is  hampered  by  poor 
communication  with  and  lack  of  urgency  among  key 
anarchist  leaders  in  Barcelona. 

Aside  from  the  London  anarchists,  Goldman 
finds  allies  among  leading  members  of  the  Indepen- 
dent Labour  Party  (ILP),  including  Fenner  Brockway 
and  especially  writer  Ethel  Mannin,  who  becomes  a 
close  friend.  The  first  fruit  of  this  alliance  is 
Goldman’s  joining  forces  with  a broad  English 
coalition  sympathetic  to  the  Republican  cause  to 
mount  an  exhibition  in  February  of  photographs, 
cartoons,  posters,  and  pamphlets  from  Spain. 

The  death  on  Jan.  1 of  Commissioner  of  Immi- 
gration Daniel  W.  MacCormack  threatens  to  weaken 
the  confidence  built  up  in  the  Department  of  Labor 
and  delay  any  chance  of  Goldman’s  return  to  the 
United  States. 

January  18 

Goldman  speaks  on  “The  Spanish  Revolution  and  the 
CNT-FAI”  at  a large  meeting  chaired  by  Ethel 
Mannin  in  London. 

January  31 

Lectures  on  Spain  in  Plymouth. 

February  8 

Malaga  falls  to  Franco’s  forces. 


108 


CHRONOLOGY 


1937 


February  13-14 

In  Glasgow,  Goldman  meets  with  local  anarchists  at 
the  home  of  Frank  Leech,  secretary  of  the  Anti- 
Parliamentary  Communist  Federation.  On  Feb.  14 
she  speaks  in  Glasgow  to  an  audience  of  six  hundred 
on  “The  Part  of  the  CNT-FAI  in  the  Spanish  Revolu- 
tion” in  the  afternoon;  and  in  Paisley  on  “The  CNT- 
FAI  and  Collectivisation”  in  the  evening. 

February  19 

Goldman  and  Ethel  Mannin  speak  on  “The  Relation 
of  the  Church  in  Spain  with  Fascism,”  at  Friends 
House,  London,  under  joint  auspices  of  the  CNT-FAI 
London  Committee  and  the  ILP. 

February  28 

With  Ethel  Mannin,  Goldman  speaks  on  Spain  in 
Bristol. 

March 

Disappointed  by  the  financial  failure  of  the  Spanish 
exhibition  that  opened  Feb.  20,  Goldman  begins 
organizing  a benefit  performance  in  London  for  the 
refugee  women  and  children  in  Spain. 

March  1 1 

Gudell  notifies  Goldman  of  the  establishment  of  a 
new  committee  composed  of  members  from  the  CNT 
and  the  FAI  to  handle  all  foreign  propaganda  matters, 
in  order  to  alleviate  inefficiency  caused  by  the 
personal  and  political  rivalry  between  Souchy  and 
Rudiger  over  propaganda. 

March  31 

Goldman  lectures  on  Spain  at  a meeting  in  East 
London. 

April 

In  her  correspondence  with  the  Spanish  comrades 
Goldman  criticizes  the  CNT  for  collaborating  with  the 
Communists  and  accepting  Soviet  support;  publicly 
she  remains  an  unwavering  supporter. 

April  4 

In  Bristol  Goldman  speaks  in  the  afternoon  to  a 
conference  of  ILP  delegates  and  in  the  evening  on 
“The  Relation  of  the  Church  in  Spain  with  Fascism” 
at  a meeting  arranged  by  the  local  ILP. 


April  25 

The  benefit  concert  for  the  Spanish  refugees,  which 
Goldman  has  worked  frantically  to  produce,  takes 
place  at  Victoria  Palace.  With  Paul  Robeson’s 
performance,  it  is  an  artistic  success  but  raises  less 
money  than  Goldman  had  hoped. 

April  28 

Manchester  Guardian  publishes  Goldman’s  letter 
criticizing  its  report  that  Catalonia  had  contributed 
little  to  the  defense  of  Madrid. 

May  I 

Sixty  thousand  people  take  part  in  a May  Day 
demonstration  and  march  that  includes  anarchists  for 
the  first  time  in  thirty  years.  Under  the  auspices  of 
the  London  Committee  of  the  CNT-FAI,  Goldman 
speaks  at  the  conclusion  of  the  march  in  Hyde  Park. 

May  3-7 

The  “May  events”  in  Barcelona  pit  rank-and-file 
anarchists  and  members  of  Partido  Obrero  de 
Unificacion  Marxista  (POUM)  against  Catalan 
government  troops  in  armed  clashes  after  assault 
guards  attempt  to  take  over  the  CNT-controlled 
telephone  exchange;  anarchist  workers  interpret  this 
action  as  the  beginning  of  an  attempt  by  Moscow- 
aligned  forces  to  suppress  the  anarchists  and  destroy 
the  social  revolution  in  Spain;  CNT-FAI  leaders,  by 
contrast,  are  less  alarmed  by  the  actions  and,  rather 
than  fight,  call  for  a cease-fire.  The  Republican 
government  dispatches  troops  from  Valencia,  but  by 
their  arrival  on  May  7,  resistance  has  virtually 
collapsed. 

May  17 

The  Largo  Caballero  government  is  replaced  by  a 
government  led  by  Juan  Negrin  that  excludes  the 
CNT  and  reflects  an  increase  in  Communist  influ- 
ence. 

May  23 

Goldman  speaks  on  the  Spanish  revolution  in  Nor- 
wich at  a well-attended  meeting  sponsored  by  the 
Norwich  Freedom  Group,  the  ILP,  and  the  Labour 
League  of  Youth. 

June  4 

Goldman  and  Fenner  Brockway  speak  on  “Conditions 
in  Spain”  in  London. 


109 


1937 


CHRONOLOGY 


July 

Goldman  writes  the  introduction  to  a new  commemo- 
rative edition  of  Berkman’s/lZ?C  of  Anarchism  to  be 
published  by  the  Freie  Arbeit er  Stimme. 

Views  “Fury  Over  Spain,”  a film  by  American 
Louis  Frank;  considers  organizing  a public  showing 
of  the  film  to  raise  funds  for  Mujeres  Litres. 

August 

In  Paris,  Goldman  is  troubled  by  the  violent  opposi- 
tion among  her  closest  anarchist  comrades  to  the 
CNT-FAFs  unwillingness  to  confront  the  Commu- 
nists’ assault  on  its  opponents  on  the  Left  and  its 
undermining  of  the  revolution.  Obtains  Spanish  and 
French  visas  that  will  enable  her  to  travel  to  Spain 
after  all. 

On  Aug.  21,  she  travels  to  Nice  and  later  in  the 
month  to  St.  Tropez  for  her  final  stay  at  Bon  Esprit, 
which  is  sold  shortly  after  her  departure  for  Spain  the 
following  month,  temporarily  freeing  Goldman  from 
financial  worries  and  allowing  her  to  continue  her 
work  for  Spain. 

September  15 

Goldman  leaves  Marseille  for  Valencia. 

September  16-November  5 

Goldman  in  Spain,  primarily  Barcelona:  finds  the 
agricultural  and  industrial  collectives  in  Catalonia  in 
better  condition  than  a year  before,  though  overall 
conditions  in  Barcelona  are  discouraging  compared  to 
Madrid  and  Valencia,  especially  for  refugee  women 
and  children. 

Alarmed  by  the  number  of  political  prisoners 
being  held  by  the  Republican  government,  especially 
anarchists  and  POUM  members. 

Receives  promises  of  support  for  a more  inten- 
sive campaign  on  behalf  of  the  CNT-FAI  in  England, 
including  funds  for  an  office  and  for  the  publication 
of  Spain  and  the  World. 

September  20-24 

Visits  Madrid  and  the  front. 

September  28 

With  Souchy,  Goldman  leaves  Valencia  for 
Barcelona,  which  comes  under  bombardment  by 
Franco’s  forces  a few  days  later. 


October 

Pedro  Herrera  confirms  Goldman’s  new  role  as  the 
London  representative  of  the  SI  A (International 
Antifascist  Solidarity),  which  was  formed  during  the 
summer  to  provide  relief  to  Spanish  refugees  and  to 
promote  international  solidarity  for  the  Spanish 
anarchists. 

Goldman’s  chances  of  receiving  a U.S.  visa  are 
slim,  the  commissioner  of  immigration  informs  Roger 
Baldwin,  due  to  pending  legislation  and  the  potential 
for  adverse  publicity. 

October  31 

Republican  government  begins  move  from  Valencia 
to  Barcelona. 

November  6-15 

Goldman  meets  and  consults  with  many  anarchists  in 
Paris. 

November  16 

Returns  to  London;  begins  searching  for  premises  for 
an  S1A  office  and  reading  room. 

December 

Goldman  continues  her  campaign  against  the  impris- 
onment of  anti-Stalinist  leftists  and  anarchists  in 
Spain,  writing  an  article  on  the  subject  for  Spain  and 
the  World  and  trying  to  enlist  the  assistance  of 
sympathetic  members  of  parliament. 

December  8-17 

In  Paris  for  the  International  Working  Men’s  Associa- 
tion (IWMA)  Congress  at  Vazquez’s  request:  French 
comrades,  knowing  that  publicly  she  is  sympathetic  to 
the  CNT-FAI’s  policies,  try  to  prevent  Goldman  from 
addressing  the  Congress  because  she  is  not  an  official 
delegate.  The  Spanish  and  Swedish  delegates  prevail 
in  their  attempt  to  have  her  speak,  and  she  defends  the 
CNT-FAI’s  actions  and  the  difficult  decisions  it  has 
made  against  criticism  from  comrades  outside  Spain. 

1938 

January 

Moves  into  new  offices  for  the  CNT-FAI,  SIA,  and 
Spain  and  the  World  in  central  London,  but  finds  little 
enthusiasm  for  the  SIA  venture,  as  numerous  anti- 
fascist organizations  and  Spanish  aid  committees 
already  exist. 


110 


CHRONOLOGY 


1938 


Having  read  Goldman’s  article  in  December’s 
Spain  and  the  World , Vazquez  and  Herrera  warn  her 
that  frequent  publicity  about  political  persecution  by 
the  Negrin  government  and  the  Communists  only 
undermines  enthusiasm  among  the  international 
proletariat  for  the  cause  of  anti-fascism;  Goldman 
replies  by  noting  widespread  distrust  of  the  Commu- 
nists and  concern  that  CNT-FAI  tactics  have  damp- 
ened the  workers’  general  enthusiasm  for  the  revolu- 
tion. 

Goldman  acknowledges  that  Paul  Robeson  and 
his  wife  are  distancing  themselves  from  her  as  a result 
of  their  close  association  with  the  Communists. 

U.S.  labor  leader  Rose  Pesotta  meets  with 
Goldman  in  London;  promises  to  help  organize  a 
committee  to  obtain  a U.S.  visa  for  Goldman. 

January  14 

Goldman  and  Ethel  Mannin  speak  on  “The  Betrayal 
of  the  Spanish  People”  at  a CNT-FAI  program  in 
London;  the  audience  turns  against  the  Communists 
when  they  attempt  to  break  up  the  meeting. 

February 

Goldman  plans  a spring  benefit  for  the  SIA;  feels 
more  confident  about  its  prospects  when  more 
individuals  agree  to  serve  as  sponsors,  including  art 
critic  Sir  Herbert  Read,  Laurence  Housman,  Havelock 
Ellis,  John  Cowper  Powys,  George  Orwell,  and 
Rebecca  West,  among  others. 

Exhibition  of  drawings  by  children  in  Barcelona 
schools  and  lace  work  by  women  refugees  opens  at 
the  SIA  office  but  draws  only  a handful  of  visitors 
despite  extensive  publicity. 

First  issue  of  the  S.I.A.  bulletin  is  published. 

February  20 

Goldman  speaks  at  a small  meeting  arranged  by  the 
ILP  in  Eastbourne  at  which  Communists  in  the 
audience  attack  her. 

March 

Goldman  determines  to  go  to  Canada  in  the  fall 
regardless  of  the  chances  of  getting  a U.S.  visa, 
convinced  that  she  could  do  more  good  for  Spain 
there  than  in  England. 

Goldman  writes  the  preface  for  a collection  of 
writings  by  Camillo  Bemeri,  the  exiled  Italian 
anarchist  intellectual  kidnapped  and  murdered  in 
Barcelona  during  the  1937  “May  events,”  which  the 
Italian  comrades  are  publishing  in  his  memory. 


March  6-13 

In  Scotland,  Goldman  lectures  on  Spain  three  times  in 
Glasgow  and  once  in  Edinburgh;  her  topics  include 
“The  Betrayal  of  the  Spanish  People”  and  “The 
Constructive  Achievements  of  the  CNT-FAI,”  but  the 
meetings  are  not  well  attended. 

March  9 

Franco’s  forces,  with  overwhelming  air  superiority, 
launch  a major  assault  on  the  Aragon  front;  the 
Republican  forces,  torn  by  internal  disputes,  collapse; 
and  by  Apr.  15  the  Nationalists  reach  the  coast, 
splitting  Republican  territory  in  two. 

March  12 

German  troops  occupy  Austria;  the  following  day  the 
Anschluss  is  proclaimed. 

March  19-20 

Goldman  speaks  at  a well-attended  fund-raising 
meeting  in  Leicester  for  the  SIA;  also  shows  the 
Louis  Frank  film,  “Fury  over  Spain.” 

March  24 

Large  meeting  and  showing  of  the  Louis  Frank  film  in 
Peckham,  East  London. 

April 

Herrera  calls  on  Goldman  to  do  all  in  her  power  to 
prevent  the  repatriation  of  the  refugee  Basque 
children  (most  of  their  parents  are  supporters  of 
Loyalist  Spain)  from  England  to  Nationalist  Spain. 

Goldman  suffers  from  shortness  of  breath, 
fainting  spells,  and  general  fatigue. 

April  10-11 

In  Liverpool,  Goldman  speaks  on  Spain  at  two 
meetings:  on  the  first  day  to  a thousand  people  at  an 
ILP-sponsored  event;  on  the  second,  to  a small 
gathering  of  the  Workmen’s  Circle.  Both  meetings 
are  disrupted  by  Communists. 

April  13 

“Fascism  Is  Destroying  European  Civilisation”  is  the 
theme  of  a protest  meeting  in  London  sponsored  by 
the  CNT-FAI;  Goldman  makes  an  appeal  for  money 
for  arms — illegal  under  the  terms  of  the  Non- 
Intervention  Pact. 


Ill 


1938 


CHRONOLOGY 


April  23 

As  a delegate,  Goldman  attends  an  all-day  National 
Conference  on  Spain  in  London,  which  she  is 
convinced  is  contrived  by  the  Communist  party. 

April  29 

Literary  and  musical  evening  in  London  for  the  SIA 
draws  a small  audience  and  is  a financial  flop; 
Mannin  finds  Goldman’s  militant  speech  inappropri- 
ate to  the  occasion,  organized  to  promote  humanitar- 
ian ends. 

May 

At  the  beginning  of  the  month,  Goldman  is  reading 
Orwell’s  Homage  to  Catalonia  and  writing  “Trotsky 
Protests  Too  Much,”  a reply  to  two  articles  on  the 
Kronstadt  rebellion  that  appeared  in  the  New  York 
Trotskyist  journal  New  International. 

Herrera  announces  his  intention  to  leave  his 
position  as  secretary  of  the  General  Council  of  the 
SIA;  his  replacement  will  be  Lucia  Sanchez  Saomil. 

May  1 

Large  demonstration  ends  at  Hyde  Park  where  the 
CNT-FAI  platform  speakers — Goldman,  British 
anarchist  Ralph  Barr,  and  veteran  activist  Matt 
Kavanagh — attract  an  enthusiastic  crowd. 

May  22 

W.  S.  Van  Valkenburgh,  American  anarchist  editor 
and  devoted  friend  and  correspondent  of  Goldman’s, 
dies  of  a heart  attack. 

June 

Goldman  asks  anarchist  friends  in  the  United  States 
and  Canada  to  begin  again  to  raise  funds  for  a trip  to 
Canada;  encourages  Carlo  Tresca  and  Margaret  De 
Silver  to  help  her  get  a U.S.  visa  through  their 
contacts  in  Washington,  D.C. 

Advises  Vazquez  that  the  CNT-FAI  bureau 
should  continue  its  operation  while  she  is  in  Canada 
and  urges  him  to  support  Spain  and  the  World. 

Herrera,  in  his  new  capacity  at  the  anarchist 
Tierra  y Libertad  publishing  company,  expresses 
interest  in  publishing  Spanish  translations  of  Living 
My  Life  and  Berkman’s  Prison  Memoirs. 

The  International  Institute  of  Social  History 
(IISH)  contacts  Goldman  about  depositing  her  and 
Berkman’s  correspondence  at  their  archive  in 
Amsterdam. 


June  8 

Goldman  attends  a Writers  against  Fascism  meeting 
organized  by  the  Association  of  Writers  for  Intellec- 
tual Liberty;  Goldman  describes  it  as  “almost  entirely 
C.P.” 

June  26 

Thomas  H.  Keell,  British  anarchist  and  one-time 
editor  of  Freedom,  dies. 

July  17 

Goldman  is  one  of  several  speakers  at  a Hyde  Park 
demonstration  to  celebrate  the  second  anniversary  of 
the  Spanish  revolution;  it  draws  a small  crowd, 
largely  because  the  Communists  and  their  allies  hold 
a rally  in  Trafalgar  Square  at  the  same  time. 

July  30-31 

At  the  anarchist  Whiteway  Colony  in  Gloucestershire, 
Goldman  examines  the  late  Thomas  H.  Keell’s  papers 
on  behalf  of  IISH,  which  hopes  to  acquire  part  of  his 
collection. 

August 

Goldman  offers  IISH  her  unpublished  sketches  and 
large  collection  of  newspaper  clippings  as  well  as 
Berkman’s  diary.  She  agrees  to  help  IISH  obtain 
other  collections  of  personal  papers  from  her  circle  of 
anarchist  friends. 

Goldman  receives  several  hundred  dollars  from 
anarchists  in  New  York  and  Chicago  to  pay  for  her 
travel  expenses. 

She  is  disturbed  by  reports  of  her  niece  Stella 
Ballantine’s  depression  and  awaits  news  about  her 
condition. 

August  25 

Leaves  London  for  Paris,  having  secured  a British 
visa  for  Spain  at  the  last  moment. 

September 

The  war  scare  over  events  in  Czechoslovakia  trans- 
fixes Goldman  as  it  does  all  other  Europeans. 

She  learns  that  her  niece  has  been  hospitalized 
after  suffering  a nervous  breakdown;  though  the  long- 
term prognosis  is  good,  Ballantine’s  recovery  is  very 
slow. 

September  14 

Leaves  Paris  for  Toulouse,  and  from  there  flies  to 
Spain  the  following  morning. 


112 


CHRONOLOGY 


1938 


September  15-October  29 

In  Spain,  many  leading  anarchists  express  to  Goldman 
their  strong  opposition  to  the  policies  of  the  CNT’s 
National  Committee  and  its  conciliation  of  the  Negrin 
government.  They  are  especially  critical  of  Vazquez, 
who  now  acknowledges  the  destructive  actions  of  the 
Communists  but  still  wants  them  treated  gently. 
Goldman  complains  to  him,  for  example,  that  all  the 
money  raised  in  other  countries  for  antifascist  women 
goes  to  Communist  organizations  and  none  to  the 
anarchist  organization  Mujeres  Libres.  The  FAI  by 
contrast  is  anxious  to  begin  a campaign  abroad 
exposing  the  activities  of  the  Communists  in  Spain. 

Goldman  is  shocked  by  the  number  of  anarchists 
and  other  leftists  held  in  prison,  among  them 
Jeannette  Kiffel,  a Polish  anarchist  and  acquaintance 
of  Goldman’s,  who  has  been  held  incommunicado 
three  months  but  is  released  after  Vazquez  and 
Goldman  appeal  to  Segundo  Blanco,  CNT  minister  of 
education  in  the  Negrin  government. 

Goldman  visits  the  metal,  transport,  and  milk 
syndicates;  schools  modeled  on  libertarian  principles; 
and  the  SIA  colonies  for  refugee  children.  Notes  that 
many  collectives  have  been  destroyed. 

Goldman  witnesses  the  continuing  bombardment 
of  Barcelona  from  the  air  and  the  chronic  shortage  of 
food  and  electricity. 

Attends  the  CNT-FAI  plenum  (Oct.  16-30)  and 
the  trial  of  POUM  militants  charged  with  espionage 
and  desertion  (Oct.  1 1-22),  charges  on  which  they  are 
found  innocent;  they  are  found  guilty,  however,  of 
rebellious  acts  during  the  “May  events”  of  1937. 

September  25-26 

Accompanied  by  Gudell  and  Herrera,  Goldman  visits 
the  28th  division  headed  by  Gregorio  Jover  and  the 
26th  division  headed  by  Ricardo  Sanz  at  the  battle- 
front. 

September  30 

Munich  agreement  signed  by  Great  Britain,  France, 
Germany,  and  Italy,  ceding  the  Sudetenland  of 
Czechoslovakia  to  Germany. 

October  30 

Goldman  arrives  in  Paris  from  Barcelona  for  the  SIA 
congress,  which  meets  at  the  same  time  as  the 
IWMA;  Goldman  joins  delegates  from  Sweden, 

Spain,  and  France. 


November 

Ethel  Mannin  successfully  assumes  Goldman’s  role 
as  SIA  representative  in  London;  raises  significantly 
more  financial  support  for  the  SIA  than  Goldman  had. 

Goldman  advises  Gudell  that  the  next  propa- 
ganda campaign  undertaken  by  the  CNT-FAI  should 
be  aimed  at  the  release  of  the  political  prisoners  in 
Spain. 

November  9 

Kristallnacht  in  Germany:  This  episode,  coming  on 
the  heels  of  the  Munich  crisis,  causes  outrage  in  the 
Western  democracies  and  diverts  attention  from 
developments  in  Spain. 

December 

Goldman  spends  much  of  the  month  in  London 
completing  a report  on  her  visit  to  Spain  for  publica- 
tion in  the  anarchist  press. 

CNT  decides  to  close  its  offices  in  London  and 
North  America  for  economic  reasons.  Saomil 
pledges  to  continue  relations  with  Goldman  and  Ethel 
Mannin  and  hopes  that,  despite  the  closure  of  the 
CNT-FAI  London  bureau,  the  propaganda  for  the  SIA 
will  continue. 

Goldman  sends  five  hundred  pounds  of  clothing 
to  Spanish  refugees  through  the  SIA  in  Perpignan. 

Goldman  learns  that  Emmy  Eckstein’s  health  is 
in  serious  jeopardy  and  that  she  must  undergo  surgery 
again. 

December  12 

Goldman  and  John  McNair  of  the  ILP  speak  at  a 
poorly  attended  meeting  in  London  on  the  crisis  in 
Spain. 

December  22 

Goldman  travels  to  Amsterdam  to  organize 
Berkman’s  and  her  papers  at  the  International 
Institute  of  Social  History. 

December  23 

Franco’s  forces  launch  an  offensive  in  Catalonia. 


113 


1939 


CHRONOLOGY 


1939 

January 

Working  every  day  since  late  December  at  the 
International  Institute  of  Social  History  in 
Amsterdam,  Goldman  finds  it  impossible  to  arrange 
Berkman’s  papers  without  also  organizing  her  own; 
she  finally  finishes  the  work  on  Jan.  14. 

Learns  that  Emmy  Eckstein’s  entire  large 
intestine  must  be  removed. 

January  7 

Tom  Mooney,  wrongly  convicted  of  murder  in  the 
San  Francisco  Preparedness  Day  bombing  in  July 
1916,  is  granted  an  unconditional  pardon  and  released 
by  Governor  Culbert  Olson. 

January  19 

Goldman  arrives  back  in  London. 

January  26 

Barcelona  falls  to  Franco’s  forces. 

February 

Goldman  is  frantic  with  worry  until  she  receives  firm 
news  of  the  whereabouts  of  anarchists  who  have 
escaped  from  Catalonia  after  the  collapse  of  the 
resistance  in  Spain.  Most  find  sanctuary  in  France  but 
face  harsh  conditions  in  internment  camps;  others 
reach  Paris  without  permits. 

Vazquez’s  account  for  the  suddenness  of  the 
collapse  in  Catalonia  names  exhaustion  among  the 
armies  after  the  counterattack  by  Franco’s  forces  on 
the  Ebro  front,  shortages  of  military  personnel,  war- 
weariness and  declining  morale  among  the  civilian 
population  exacerbated  by  food  shortages,  and  the 
hurried  and  open  removal  of  the  government  from 
Barcelona  that  led  to  panic  among  the  population. 

IISH  informs  Goldman  that  her  archive  has  been 
sent  to  England  in  case  the  Nazis  invade  the  Nether- 
lands. 

February  7 

Goldman’s  letter  protesting  Zenzl  Miihsam’s  second 
disappearance  in  the  Soviet  Union  appears  in  the 
Manchester  Guardian. 


February  24 

Vazquez  and  Herrera’s  circular  letter  announces  that 
the,  CNT-FAI  will  cease  activities  abroad  and  thanks 
the  international  community  for  its  efforts  on  behalf 
of  the  Spanish  anarchists. 

February  27 

Great  Britain  and  France  extend  diplomatic  recogni- 
tion to  Franco’s  government. 

March  5-6 

The  Negrin  government  is  overthrown  in  an  overnight 
coup  in  Madrid;  CNT  members  in  the  south-central 
zone  are  involved  in  the  coup  and  occupy  posts  in  the 
new  National  Council  of  Defense. 

March  15 

Nazi  occupation  of  Czechoslovakia. 

March  26 

Goldman  travels  to  Paris  to  meet  refugee  Spanish 
anarchists  who  are  demoralized  and  fraught  with 
misery  and  internal  recriminations  and  suspicion. 

April  1 

Franco  declares  the  Spanish  civil  war  at  an  end. 

April  3 

Goldman  returns  to  London:  on  the  trip  she  meets  a 
group  of  fifty  refugees  from  Madrid  and  Valencia  and 
in  her  final  days  in  London  organizes  a committee  to 
support  them. 

April  8 

Goldman  sails  for  Canada,  arriving  in  Toronto  on 
April  21,  where  she  establishes  residence. 

April-May 

Beginning  April  27,  Goldman  lectures  in  English  and 
Yiddish  in  Toronto  and  Windsor  on  “Who  Betrayed 
Spain?”  to  raise  money  for  Spanish  refugees. 

June  8 

Emmy  Eckstein,  Berkman’s  longtime  companion, 
dies. 

June  27 

Goldman’s  seventieth  birthday  is  marked  in  Toronto 
with  a celebration  that  elicits  cables  from  friends, 
comrades,  and  labor  organizations  around  the  world. 


114 


CHRONOLOGY 


1940 


August  15 

Marks  the  fiftieth  anniversary  of  Goldman’s  entry 
into  anarchist  ranks;  she  organizes  a celebration  for 
September  to  mark  the  occasion  and  to  create  a long- 
term Spanish  Relief  Fund. 

August  23 

Nazi-Soviet  Pact  is  signed. 

September  1 

Hitler  invades  Poland;  two  days  later  Great  Britain 
and  France  declare  war  on  Germany,  and  World  War 
II  begins. 

September  19 

Goldman  delivers  a lecture  in  Toronto  on  the  Nazi- 
Soviet  Pact  to  an  audience  of  eight  hundred. 

September  27-30 

Goldman  addresses  two  long-promised  though  poorly 
attended  meetings  in  Windsor. 

September  30 

Dinner  to  honor  Goldman  and  to  launch  the  Emma 
Goldman  Spanish  Refugee  Rescue  Fund  features 
labor  leader  Rose  Pesotta  as  guest  speaker  and  attracts 
the  attendance  and  financial  support  of  many  of 
Goldman’s  closest  friends  and  family. 

October 

On  Oct.  4,  under  the  provisions  of  Canada’s  War 
Measures  Act,  three  Italian  immigrant  anarchists, 
Arthur  Bortolotti,  Ruggero  Benvenuti,  Ernest  Gava, 
and  a Cuban,  Marco  Joachim,  are  arrested  for 
possession  of  antifascist  “subversive  literature,” 
including  anarchist  classics.  Bortolotti  is  also  found 
in  possession  of  a handgun  and  faces  deportation  to 
Mussolini’s  Italy  if  convicted.  Goldman  works 
tirelessly  over  the  succeeding  months  for  Bortolotti’ s 
defense,  organizing  a committee,  hiring  counsel,  and 
raising  funds  from  sympathizers  in  Canada  and  the 
United  States. 

Goldman  postpones  her  proposed  lecture  tour  to 
western  Canada  in  order  to  give  her  full  attention  to 
the  defense  of  the  Italian  comrades. 

Goldman  contacts  Viking  Press  with  a proposal 
to  write  a book  about  her  experiences  in  Spain. 

Ben  Reitman  suffers  a mild  stroke. 


The  sentence  of  Warren  Billings,  convicted  in  the 
1916  San  Francisco  Preparedness  Day  bombing,  is 
reduced  to  time  served  and  he  is  released  from 
Folsom  Prison. 

November 

Fortieth  anniversary  of  the  New  York  anarchist 
newspaper,  the  Freie  Arbeiter  Stimme. 

On  Nov.  2,  Arthur  Bortolotti’s  trial  begins. 

December 

Goldman  spends  the  first  two  weeks  in  Winnipeg  and 
speaks  five  times,  reaching  fourteen  hundred  people 
in  two  weeks:  once  in  Yiddish  to  a women’s  organi- 
zation on  Living  My  Life\  to  a large  audience  on  the 
Nazi-Soviet  Pact;  a lecture  on  Hitler  and  Stalin;  a talk 
to  the  IWW;  and  a lecture  on  “The  Jew  in  Literature 
in  England  until  the  End  of  the  Nineteenth  Century” 
to  the  Jewish  Woman’s  Cultural  Club. 

Goldman  attempts  to  raise  $5,000  bail  for 
Bortolotti’s  release,  with  the  help  of  Dorothy  Rogers. 

1940 

January 

Goldman’s  mail  is  intercepted  by  Canadian  censors, 
their  suspicion  raised  by  the  many  letters  containing 
money  pouring  into  her  address  for  the  defense  of 
Bortolotti,  whose  case  attracts  further  attention  in  the 
United  States  through  articles  in  the  Nation  and  the 
New  Republic  solicited  by  Goldman. 

Bortolotti  is  released  on  bail,  charged  now  with 
immigration  violations  rather  than  a breach  of  the 
War  Measures  Act. 

By  mid-January,  Goldman  returns  to  raising 
funds  for  the  Spanish  anarchists  and  continues  to  raise 
funds  and  awareness  about  Bortolotti’s  case. 

Goldman’s  niece  Stella  Ballantine  recovers  from 
a nervous  breakdown  after  almost  two  years. 

February  17 

Goldman  suffers  a stroke  that  leaves  her  paralyzed  on 
the  right  side  and  unable  to  speak;  she  is  rushed  to  the 
hospital  where  she  remains  for  six  weeks. 

April 

Goldman  returns  home  to  her  Toronto  apartment  on 
April  1 after  regaining  consciousness  but  not  the 
ability  to  speak. 


115 


1940 


CHRONOLOGY 


May 

Stella  Ballantine  and  Goldman’s  brother  Morris  and 
his  wife  Babsie  travel  to  Toronto  to  join  Dorothy 
Rogers  and  Arthur  Bortolotti  at  Goldman’s  bedside 
after  she  suffers  a second  hemorrhage  on  May  6. 

May  14 

Goldman  dies  at  the  age  of  seventy;  tributes  and 
messages  of  condolence  stream  in  from  around  the 
world;  her  body  is  taken  to  the  Labor  Lyceum  in 
Toronto  to  allow  friends  and  comrades  to  pay  their 
last  respects;  Rev.  Salem  Bland  delivers  a eulogy. 


May  17 

Goldman  is  buried  in  Waldheim  Cemetery,  Chicago, 
close  to  the  Haymarket  martyrs,  her  casket  covered 
by  an  SIA-FAI  flag  and  bouquets  of  flowers  sent  by 
friends  and  organizations  across  the  nation. 

May  31 

A memorial  meeting  is  held  at  New  York’s  Town 
Hall,  presided  over  by  Leonard  Abbott;  films  of 
Goldman  in  Spain,  Canada,  and  of  her  funeral  are 
shown;  and  speakers  include  Norman  Thomas,  Rudolf 
Rocker,  Roger  Baldwin,  Harry  Kelly,  Carlo  Tresca, 
Eliot  White,  Rose  Pesotta,  Martin  Gudell,  Dorothy 
Rogers,  and  Harry  Weinberger. 


Sally  Thomas 
Stephen  Cole 
Candace  Falk 


116 


Illustrations 


Goldman  included  this  photograph  of  herself  at  the  age  of  The  young  immigrant  anarchist  educated  herself  and  drew 

seventeen  in  her  autobiography,  Living  My  Life.  inspiration  from  a vast  array  of  literary  and  political  writ- 

ings. 


Goldman  family  portrait,  taken  in  St.  Petersburg,  shows  Emma,  her  half-sister  Helena  (from  her  mother’s 
first  marriage),  brother  Morris  in  Helena’s  lap,  mother  Taube,  brother  Herman,  and  father  Abraham  (ca. 

1883). 


118 


INSERATE. 

- * 


3ntnm,  0r6rttet*0ffo)ioHoit. 

Hgttetiontetfomilc.  ^ 

"D  tens  tog,  ben  18.  &cbr.,.  1890, 

OnM  8 Ubr, 

bei  3.  Jhitrlm, 

443,  fleorl  Street, 

92fto  f)orf. 

®rkf«  ant  •rrVr  fab  |«  ftnbtft  an  Uteri! 
6*ai|t,f.O.  ».  8185.  «m»W©rl. 


©ntfltt  1,  JJorf. 

Sonnabenb,  ben  16.  ^ebruar  1890, 

«bmM  8 Ubr, 

0gUati0nd*(Drrfaimn(ttnQ 

— la  — 

Clarendon  Hall, 

114—118,  €.  13.  6tr., 

©ertetg  tn>*  <$mna  (Bolbmamt. 

3tbmnann  »tOtommni,  ® t r Stir. 


_ L.®niwe_$roontyn. 

6 0 iy  n 1 0 0 , be n 17.  5 « b r u a r , 1890, 

I Sonnittogk  puutt  10  Ubr : 

@efdpifidfit}UHg  a.  3)t$fuffion 

im  £abor  iipctum,  61  bi8  67J3J?tjrile  0tr. 

W*  Vl*  &brifl(n*Srrbrdlfr  rotiTbf  Qknoftt 
SR.  D<  i II , 4to.  208  ttUcnj  Gtrrrt  ttobnbott,  tr« 
nannt.  XcTfrlbr  sfi  glrubinltg  {muplagcnt  f Or 
Srootlpn  fQr  Pit  .§«iprit*  unb  .tSommonnHol*. 
Vu&rrbrm  roobtn  bri  tnnfrlbrn  Vuftrdgr  auf  allr 
rreolulionfirtn  ^fiiidjnfttn  unb  VirjrrunflSiSfirrlt 

anfl^bminfTrmrD“(nitTKJ»  UOnllliibflr  brttrrgh 

In  the  early  years  of  her  career  Goldman  lec- 
tured almost  exclusively  in  German  and  Yid- 
dish; this  announcement  of  a New  York  lecture 
is  from  Johann  Most’s  Freiheit,  Feb.  15,  1890. 


AN  ELOQUENT  WOMAN. 

Talk*  to  tb*  For®lgnnr«  In  Oerrnin  of  The! r 
Condition  and  How  to  Itemed v It. 

Miss  Emma  Goldman,  of  Now  Ynrk.de. 
livered  two  addresses  toworkincm^n  Jn.thi? 
city  on  Sunday  last.  The  tlm  one  was  at 
Industrial  Hall,  where  she  a poke  to  tb# 
International  Workingmen  In  the  afternoon, 
and  at  night  apoke  before  the  Workingmen’* 
Educational  Society  at  Canmakera’  Hall. 

Miss  Goldman  fa  a young  woman  of  per- 

apeaker.  Site  was  born  In  Germany,  bat  at 
an  early  age  left  her  native  country  to  go 
with  her  parents  to  Russia,  where  she  began 
to  notice  the  oppression  of'tbe  poor,  and, 
like  many  others,  she  immediately  set  to 
work  to  study  out  some  mean#  to  alleviate 
their  oondition.  At  the  Canmakera’ Hall 
meeting  she  said,  among  other  things,  that 
when  she  came  to  this  country  and  saw  the 
magnificent  buildings,  and  then  a®w  the 
wretched  squalor  of  the  tenement  bouaee, 
she  wondered  and  cried  "Oh!  how  did  It 
come  to  pass  that  such  grand  and  magnifi- 
cent things  can  exist  so  close  to  sach 
wretched  misery.”  And  she  wa«  of  tb# 
opinidn  that  conditions  in  this  country  wcr# 
almost  as  had  aa  in  Europe.  . 

8he  said  that  wages  war®  comparatively 
less  in  this  country  than  in  Russia,  since  in 
-the  latter  country  everything  is  so  much 
-cheaper.  Another  thing  was  that  lit  Rusal* 
they  know  that  there  exiats-n  tyrantr  bi&fcin 
Anjyrlefl  .all  were  supposed^  be  free;  yet 
men  .are  hanged  for  free  speech,  while  others' 
wertrTent  to  Blackwell’s  Island.  Yet  there 
are  |»eop!e  to  teach  vou  how  to  throw  ftffthe 
yoke.  The  same  general  conditions  exist  in 
all  countries,  and  the  authorities  and  those 
to  whom  w®  arc  accustomed  to  look  for 
advice  appear  to  l>e  in  league  against  ns. 
Michael  Gohn  and  William  Harvey  also 
made  addresses. 


Goldman  quickly  gained  a reputation  as  a talented 
speaker,  earning  praise  in  English-language  news- 
papers like  the  Baltimore  Critic , which  reports  her 
observations  about  inequality  in  one  of  the  earliest 
accounts  (Oct.  25,  1890)  of  a Goldman  lecture. 


Goldman’s  growing  reputation  also  brought  her  to  the  attention  of 
local  authorities.  This  police  mug  shot  dates  from  her  Aug.  31, 
1893,  arrest  on  a charge  of  incitement  to  riot  at  a Union  Square 
demonstration  of  the  unemployed  in  New  York. 

119 


Goldman  (ca.  1890,  left)  and  Voltairine  de  Cleyre,  the  most  prominent  American-bom  woman  anarchist  (1897,  right),  placed 
women’s  equality  at  the  center  of  their  anarchist  vision  of  freedom.  Goldman’s  views  on  free  love  and  the  sanctity  of  marriage 
are  the  focus  of  this  interview  in  the  St.  Louis  Post-Dispatch  (below). 


120 


C5*v«l*l>'i.  O,  Bvpt  T — S— A(i  WJ* 

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<K»  >t  L*m  < tvigwtz  *J»«o  •»ar<  ti«'il 

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<W*  fey  iM 

• »UMn  t«m*  sfii-r. 


>!«**«»  T%» 


SPEECH  THAT  PROMPTED  MURDEROUS  ASSAULT  ON  THE  PRESIDENT. 


EMMA  GOLDMAN,  HIGH  PRIESTESS  OF  ANARCHY, 

WHOSE  SPEECHES  INSPIRED  CZOLGOSZ  TO  HIS  CRIME. 


IHETM.0F  BLOOD  OVER  MARCH 

OF  THE  ANARCHISTS 


- . « • CO 

- |j  -1  •»■*.- 
Il'LS~£r^. 

Newspaper  revilement  of  Goldman  reached  a peak  in  1901  (repre- 
sented by  this  Sept.  8,  1901,  article  from  the  Chicago  Daily  Tribune, 
left)  in  the  wake  of  the  assassination  of  President  William  McKinley 
by  Leon  Czolgosz.  Police,  trying  to  implicate  Goldman,  arrested  and 
photographed  her.  Goldman  and  other  anarchists  contended  with  press 
caricatures  and  stereotypes  such  as  this  lurid  feature  from  the  Chi- 
cago Inter  Ocean  (above),  April  5,  1908,  following  a series  of  at- 
tempted assassinations  and  bombings  linked  to  anarchists. 


121 


r- 


From  1 906  to  1917,  Goldman’s  annual  lecture  tours  for  Mother  Earth  were  often  banned  by  local  authorities  or  disrupted  by  the 
police.  She  describes  one  such  event  in  Detroit  in  this  March,  17,  1907,  letter  (bottom  left)  to  her  editor  and  lifelong  comrade 
Alexander  Berkman  (pictured  ca.  1914,  bottom  right). 


EMMA  GOLDMAN 


MOTHER  E 


:1rth  /?( 


WILLIAM  HALPER 


SOCIAL  SCIENCE  AND  LITERATURE 
3GS — SAST—27~  STR  E ET- 


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Depai  t.Jient  of 

police  Service.:  ,-' 

Chief's  Office. 

New  Haven,  Conn., yay  x5,1909»— 1^0 

H**.Gsorge  W.Wickersham,Eeq. , 

United  States  Attorney  General, 

Washington  D.C. 

Dear  Sir:  r 

I beg  leare  to  call  your  attention  to 
articles  printed  in  The  Hew  Haven  Palladium, of  May  13  and  14, marked 
copies  of  which  I am  sending  under  seperate  cover. 

Referring  to  statements  and  utterances  of  Dr.Reitman, who  is  man- 
ager and  press  agent  of  Emma  Goldman, an  avov/ed  anarchist, 

My  reason  in  sending  this  communication  to  you  is  that  I was  un- 
der the  impression  that  immediately  after  the  death  of  our  late  lam- 
ented President  McKinley, Congress  enacted  a law  making  it  a crime  for 
anyone  to  speak  agaifldt  the  government  in  a derogatory  manner, and 
also  "because  I am  very  much  interested  in  this  matter, as  Dr.Reitman 
and  Tfrnma  Goldman  have  "been  in  this  city, and  she  has  attempted  to 
speak  in  one  of  our  local  halls  on  three  occasions, her  advertised 
subject  "being, Anarchy  And  What  It  Stands  Por.  ^ 

I absolutely  refused  to  allow  her  to  speak  here  on  this  or  any- 
other  subject, and  have  prevented  her  from  doing  so, as  she  is  an  un- 
desirable person, and  one  whom  the  good  and  respectable  people  of  this 
City  do  not  care  to  have  speak  on  any  subject. 

I wish  to  say  further  that  I am  surprised  that  the  United  States 
Authorities  would  allow  anyone  to  go  about  and  make  such  inflammatory 
and  incendiary  remarks  in  regard  to  the  murder  of  our  late  President 

/33Mf.-jS  , 


Ben  Reitman,  Goldman's  manager  and  lover  from  1908  to  1916,  at  the  Mother  Earth  office  with  the  magazine’s  typist  and  secretary 
Anna  Baron  (ca.  1916,  below).  His  advance  work  and  flair  for  publicity  enabled  Goldman  to  reach  large  audiences,  causing  alarm 
among  local  officials  like  the  New  Haven  chief  of  police  (top  right,  1909).  And — as  indicated  by  this  letter  (ca.  1914,  top  left)  written 
late  at  night  after  delivering  a lecture — Goldman  longed  for  the  intimacy  of  Reitman’s  presence  and  agonized  over  the  distracting  effect 
of  her  passion  on  her  political  work. 


123 


Modern  ides  on  W.k  Labor  and  the  Sea  Question  are  revo- 
luUonixine  thought.  If  you  believe  in  learning  things  yourself,  it 
will  pay  you  to  hear 


oltamn 


Who  will  deliver  a Series  of  Lectures  in 
Portland  on  Vital  Subjects  at 

Portland,  Subject  and  Dates: 

Sunday,  August  1st,  3 P.  M. 

THE  PHILOSOPHY  OF  ANARCHISM 

Sunday,  August  1st,  8 P.  M. 

THE  "POWER”  OF  BILLY  SUNDAY 

Monday,  August  2nd,  8 P.  M. 

MISCONCEPTIONS  OF  FREE  LOVE 

Tuesday,  August  3rd,  8 P.  M. 

FRIEDRICH  NIETZSCHE-The  Intel- 
lectual Storm  Center  of  Europe 

Wednesday,  August  4th,  8 P.  M. 

JEALOUSY— Its  Cause  and  Possible  Cure 

Thursday,  August  5th,  8 P.  M, 

ANARCHISM  AND  LITERATURE 

Friday,  August  6th,  8 P.  M. 

THE  BIRTH  CONTROL  (Why  and 
How  Small  Families  Are  Desirable) 

Saturday,  August  7th,  8 P.  M. 

THE  INTERMEDIATE  SEX  (A  Dis- 
cussion of  Homosexuality ) 

Sunday,  August  8th,  3 P.  M. 

WAR  AND  THE  SACRED  RIGHT  OF 
PROPERTY 

Sunday,  August  8th,  8 P.  M. 

VARIETY  OR  MONOGAMY-WHICH? 

ADMISSION  25  CENTS 

8 Lectures  With  MOTHER  EARTH,  Subscription  *2.50 

S^8§&*30°  OVER 

Surinam  Socialist  Hall,  »««« 


Cleveland,  Ohio 
June  4th  1916 


Miss  Helen  Keller, 
Wranthan,  Mass. 

My  dearest  Comrade: 


I am  terribly  asham9d  of  myself  to  have  kept 
you  waiting  so  long  for  a reply  to  your  wonderful 
letter  and  the  enclosed  contribution,  which  you 
so  generously  sent.  It  is  only  due  to  the  fact 
that  I was  left  with  a lot  of  urgent  work  owing 
to  the  imprisonment  of  my  comrade,  Ben.  L.  Eeitmann. 
He  has  carried  the  brunt  of  the  office  and  all  of 
its  details  for  8 years  on  his  back.  I was  almost 
beside  myself  with  a thousand  and  one  details  con- 
nected with  our  office  and  the  general  propaganda, 
and  as  I had  to  prepare  a number  of  lectures  for 
my  tour  besides,  you  can  readily  imagine  how  much 
time  there  was  left  for  anything  else. 


As  I wrote  you  on  a previous  occasion,  I could 
not,  if  I tried,  express  what  your  coming  into  my 
life  has  already  meant  or  what  it  is  going  to  mean. 

I have  had  all  sorts  of  people  in  my  life;  some 
have  remained  during  my  entire  life  and  others  have 
dropped  out  but  somehow  I was  nover  so  deeply  moved  as 
by  your  friendship  and  generosity.  I think,  perhaps, 
it  is  because  I know  what  a terrible  struggle  you 
must  have.  had.  Yes  indeed,  it  is  a breach  of 

X-tt  '•  'fT-  on  the  part  of  those  who  call  themselves 
radicals,  not  to  join  hands  in  a fight,  especially 
if  that  fight  is  for  Free  Speech  and  Free  Press, 
but  then  I have  come  across  such  things  so  often 
in  my  36  years  of  experience,  that -I- am  no-Nlonger 
surprised.  Most  people  tfe«%  call  themseTvesT; 

radicals  and  socialists  are  so,  only  by  name  and  not 
in  their  innermost  beings.  After  all,  no  -one  can 
give  more  than  he  is  capable  and  no  one  ought  Jto 
expect  mere.  Yes  you  are  quite  right, /only  those 
are  dangerous  to  the  present  sooiety  who  propogate 
" direct  action  agains  t Xrl'ij  -Vy/,  .'/yOf  .the  industrial 
conflict"  and  if  anyone  doubted  that  they  had  ample 
opportunity  to  convince  themselwes  from  the  action 
of  the  authorities  of  New  Yorki^tecause  Rose  Pastor 
Stokes  through  her  husband,  is  connected  with  the 
upper  strata,  the  authorities  did  not  proceed  against 
her.  Neither  did  they  proceed  against  Ida  Rauh 
Eastman  and  Jessie  Ashley,  although  the  two  latter 
and  with  myself  and  others,  stodd  up  in  an  automo- 
bile in  Union  Square,  Saturday  May  20th  and  distrib- 
uted 30,000  Birth  Control  circulars. 


Goldman  typically  addressed  a broad  range  of  subjects — as  suggested  by  this  1915  handbill  (top  left) — though  her  birth  control 
lectures  drew  the  largest  crowds.  Goldman  is  pictured  speaking  (below)  from  a car  in  Union  Square,  New  York,  on  May  20,  1916, 
to  protest  Ben  Reitman’s  arrest  for  advocating  birth  control;  in  defiance  of  the  law,  twenty  thousand  birth  control  leaflets  were 
distributed  to  the  crowd,  an  event  Goldman  recounts  in  her  letter  to  Helen  Keller  (top  right). 


124 


Convicted  in  July  1917  of  conspiracy  to  obstruct 
the  draft,  Goldman  and  Berkman — pictured  here 
during  their  trial  (left) — each  were  sentenced  to  two 
years  in  prison.  Goldman  served  her  sentence  in 
Jefferson  City,  Mo.,  where,  restricted  in  the  num- 
ber and  length  of  letters  she  was  allowed  to  write, 
she  used  every  inch  of  space  on  a page.  In  this  Feb. 
27,  1918,  letter  (below)  Goldman  reports  to  her 
niece  Stella  Ballantine  that  the  prison  matron,  who 
regularly  monitored  her  mail,  was  having  trouble 
deciphering  her  handwriting. 


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125 


JJE-3P0 


DEPARTMENT  OF  JUSTICE, 

WB3HIN8T0N,  D.  C. 


/^Gv3?  _/ 3 


August  23,  191‘j, 


H&JORASDUil  j'OH  HR.  CF.SI3 


I an  attaching  hereto  a copy  of  a report  received  from 
the  lew  York  office  relative  to  the  oases  of  Alexander 
Eerkran  and  Bams  Goldman  who  are  at  present  sojourning  in  the1-' 
custody  of  the  federal  authorities  but  who  will  shortly  be 
released , their  sentences  about  to  expire.  Berkman  by  his 
own  admission  is  an  alien,  while  Erma  Goldman  has  claimed  at 
various  times  to  be  an  American  citizen  through  the  natural- 
ization of  her  father  and  again  through  the  naturalization 
of  her  husband,  but  it  appears  that  the  immigration  author- 

t 

ities  who  personally  examined  her  claim  reached  the  conclusion  j 
that  she  was  not  a citizen  of  the  United  States.  Upon  com-  j 

municating  with  the  Department  of  Labor  this  morning,  I was  i 

informally  advised  that  Smms  Goldman’s  case  had  on  several  i 

occasions  been  before  the  Department  of  labor  for  consideration  | 
but  that  the  Assistant  Secretary,  Hr.  Post,  had  refused  to  1 

sustain  the  recommendation  of  the  immigration  inspector,  stat-  J 
ins  that  there  was  not  sufficient  facts  to  warrant  the  issuance 
of  the  warrant  for  deportation.  I have  requested  Hr.  McClelland 


Hemo.  for  Hr.  Creighton,  -2-  8/23/19  JAH-GPO 

Re  Berkman  and  Goldman. 


of  the  Bureau  of  Immigration  to  have  a searoh  made  of  their 
files  and  to  submit  the  same  to  me  for  consideration  relative 
to  these  two  oases. 

Emma  Goldman  and  Alexander  Berkman  are,  beyond  doubt, 
two  of  the  most  dangerous  anarchists  in  this  country  and  if 
permitted  to  return  to  the  community  will  result  in  undue  harm. 


Respectfully, 


As  a special  assistant  to  the  attorney  general  assigned  to  the  Bureau  of  Investigation  in  1919,  J.  Edgar  Hoover — later  FBI  director  for 
almost  a half-century — took  a personal  interest  in  the  supervision  of  the  deportation  cases  against  Goldman  and  Berkman. 


Accompanied  by  her  attorney  Harry  Weinberger,  Goldman  surrenders  to  federal  officials  at  Ellis  Island  prior  to 
her  deportation  from  the  United  States  on  Dec.  21,  1919. 


126 


QUESTIONS 


1 


L/\ 


1"  What  Is  the  present  official  attitude  of  the  Soviet  Government 
to  the  Anarchists? 


a)  Persecution  of  Anarchists,  as  such,  especially  In 
the  Provinces . 

b)  Denial  of  free  speech  and  free  press. 

c)  Literature  legalized  In  Moscow  confiscated  In  the 
Provinces . 

d)  Arrests  and  Imprisonment  of  Anarchists  without 

specific  accusation  Indeterminate  stay  In  the 

prisons,  exposed  to  disease  and  death  --  liberated 
without  explanation  or  redress  — deprived  of  their 
positions,  contrary  to  Soviet  law,  as  for  Instance 

In  the  City  of  Soozdal,  Vladimirskaya  Goobemla,  etc. 


2.  Will  the  2 Resolutions  presented  by  the  Federation  of 
Anarohlsts-Communlsts  to  the  Central  Committee,  per 
Krestlnsky  (on  March  3,  1920)  be  acted  upon,  and  how? 

a)  Release  of  the  Anarchists  now  confined  In  prisons 
and  concentration  camps . 

b)  Legalization  of  Anarchists  and  Anarchist  Groups 
that  accept  the  platform  of  the  Federation  of 
Anarchlsts-CommuntBtS  ±b  the  effect  that  only 
work  of  a cultural  oharaoter  be  carried  on  by 
Anarchists  within  Soviet  Russia. 


3.  What  is,  to  be  the  definite  attitude  of  the  Soviet  (Jowmment 
toward  the  Anarchists? 

a)  Guarantees  for  the  safety  of  the  person. 

b)  No  arrests  or  "oblava"  without  specific  acousatlon. 

c)  No  search  of  person  or  premises  without  warrant 
olearly  defining  the  forbidden  objects  sought. 

d)  Full  freedom  of  speech  and  press  throughout  Soviet 
territory . 

e)  Courtd  of  Appeal. 

4.  In  re  Bnma  Goldman  and  Alexander  Berkman: 

a)  General  Pass  for  Travel,  to  enable  them  to  study 
the  conditions  and  become  acquainted  with  the  life 
of  the  country . 

b)  The  establishment  of  an  American  Political  Deportees 
Immigration  Bureau,  to  receive,  aid,  distribute,  etc., 
the  coming  groups  of  exiles  from  America. 

c)  The  founding  of  the  Russian  Friends  of  American 
Freedom,  to  aid  the  cause  of  Liberty  In  America. 


On  March  8,  1 920 — less  than  two  months  af- 
ter their  arrival  in  Soviet  Russia — Goldman 
and  Berkman  challenged  Soviet  leader 
Vladimir  Lenin  with  questions  about  the  per- 
secution of  anarchists  and  the  denial  of  free 
speech  and  a free  press. 


Goldman  addresses  a crowd  of  mourners  on  Feb.  13,  1921,  at  the  funeral  of  leading  anarchist  theorist 
Peter  Kropotkin — the  occasion  of  the  last  great  demonstration  of  anarchists  in  Moscow.  Immediately  in 
front  of  her  stands  Alexander  Berkman. 


127 


In  Europe  after  leaving  Russia  in  1921,  Goldman  reveled  in  visits 
with  old  friends  and  wrote  her  autobiography.  With  Goldman  at 
Versailles  in  1924  are  lawyers  Arthur  Leonard  Ross  and  Harry 
Weinberger  and  friend  (top  left);  “Fitzi”  (M.  Eleanor  Fitzgerald)  and 
Pauline  Turkel  (top  right,  right  to  left)  en  route  to  Europe  in  1923; 
Goldman  and  her  secretary  “Demi”  (Emily  Holmes  Coleman)  work- 
ing on  the  terrace  of  “Bon  Esprit,”  Goldman’s  St.  Tropez  cottage 
(ca.  1928,  bottom  left). 


128 


Rudolf  Rocker  (left),  a German-bom  anarchist 
and  close  friend  of  Goldman,  and  Max  Nettlau 
(above),  a prolific  chronicler  of  the  movement, 
were  among  Goldman’s  most  significant  corre- 
spondents during  her  exile  years. 


Pictured  together  for  the  last  time  in  September  1935  are 
old  friends  Modest  Stein  (“Fedya”),  Goldman,  and 
Berkman.  Mollie  Steimer  (right)  was  expelled  from  Rus- 
sia with  her  companion  Senya  Fleshin  in  1923  for  anar- 
chist activity;  they  cemented  their  friendship  with  Gold- 
man and  Berkman  in  the  1920s  and  1930s  when  they  lived 
in  exile  in  Berlin  and  Paris. 


129 


After  a prolonged  campaign  by  her  friends  and  associates,  the  U.S.  govern- 
ment granted  Goldman  a three-month  visa  and  she  returned  on  Feb.  1,  1934, 
to  begin  a lecture  tour.  She  is  pictured  at  New  York’s  Penn  Station  with  her 
niece  Stella  Ballantine  (above)  and  at  the  Hotel  Astor  (below)  where  she 
held  a spirited  press  conference.  To  her  left  is  her  friend  Roger  Baldwin, 
director  of  the  American  Civil  Liberties  Union;  immediately  behind  him  stands 
her  nephew  Ian  Ballantine. 


BROADWOOD  HOTEL  AUDITORIUM 

BROAD  AT  WOOD  STREETS  PHILADELPHIA,  PA. 

Wednesday  Feb,  28 


WELCOME  HOME 

TOUR 

HEYWOOD 
BROUN, 

Chairman 

Emma 

Goldman 


A/to  Id  \ cars  who  will  lecture 

Enforced  Exile  on  her  fomous 

autobiography 

LIVING  MY  LIFE 

RESERVED  SEATS  SOC,  75C.  St,  SI  50:  $2  (plus  lOS  TAX' 

ON  SALE 

Emos  Goldman  Committee  310  n Broad  st 


130 


A.  I.  T. 


C.  N.  T. 


F.  A.  I. 


u 


Casa  C.  N.  T.  - F.  A.  I.  - V/a  Layotana,  32  y 34  - BARCELONA 


Wells 


Barcelonar 

London,  - 
3nr]  March, 


C&  a tl  e to  m Ro&  d , 

¥.T>*'. " : ' ' 

1937. 


Thunk  you  so  much  for  your  prompt  reply  sent  me  through. 

Mrs.  G-.  P.  .('ells.  Please  tbAnk  her  for  me.  It  v,as  stupid  of  me 
not  to  tell  you  in  the  first  place  that  e-hut  I vented  to  see  you 
about  was  to  explain  th e idea  of  a theatre  benefit  entertainment. 

I felt  that  I could  do  so  better  personally  than  by  letter.  Naturally 
I do  not  want  to  impose  on.  your  valuable  time , so  I will  tell  you 
what  1 would  like  you  to  do. 

It  seems  to  be  impossible  to  achieve  anything  in  Si  gland 
unless  one  has  the  sponsor” ship  of  titles,  wealth.,  or  literary 
fame.  I prefer  to  address  myself  to  the  latter  rather  than  to  a 
peeudo  nobility  or  r cool e v.i th  fat  Bank  accounts.  I have  already  a 
number  of  people  well  -known  in  Shglish  letters,  who  .have  consented  to 
sponsor  ohe  project  of  a theatre  benefit,  affair , for  the  unfortunate 
victims  of  rhscisra.  ethers,  Biss  Sybil.  Thorndike,  Miss  2th el 

, iir.  i ‘ ' 

Chvrehii?  hov-  cons-. «*ited  wi  act  os  sponsors.  Please-  lot  me  explain 
t!is  t tb*.;v.  Is  to  b,?  no  financial  responsibility  connect  ed  d th  the 
sponsors-hip.  I:  is  only  that  the  i h-meo  mentioned  *'ould  carry  weight 

. :• , ••.  in  th  t your  name  • ould 

contribute  «':*#*  fclv  to  the  succory?  of  the  undertaking,  T beg  you  to 
consent  to  your  name  b-iny  add-d  to  those  I already  have  on  the  list. 
I y say  that  1 have  also  written  to  Mr.  G-.B.  3hav,  Mr.  Havelock- 
Bills,  Mr.  Granville  Barker  and  a few  others,  a friend  of  mine  who 
knows  Mr.  Aldous  hurley,  hos -undertuken  to  see  him  os  well.. 


Your 


accredited  Representative  of  the  CNT-KftI 


After  the  outbreak  of  the  Spanish  civil  war  in  July  1936,  Goldman  worked 
indefatigably  on  behalf  of  the  Spanish  anarchists,  who  played  a signifi- 
cant role  on  the  Republican  side,  serving  in  London  as  the  English-lan- 
guage propagandist  for  the  CNT-FAI,  and  after  the  collapse  of  the  Re- 
public, aiding  the  refugees  from  Franco’s  regime.  Goldman  visited  Spain 
three  times  during  the  war.  She  is  pictured  below  in  September  1938 
with  Alfonso  Miguel;  Lola  Iturbe,  feminist  and  CNT  militant;  Jose  Carbo; 
Martin  Gudell,  who  worked  closely  with  Goldman  through  the  CNT- 
FAI’s  Office  of  Foreign  Propaganda;  Pedro  Herrera,  general  secretary  of 
the  FAI  and  one  of  Goldman’s  closest  Spanish  comrades;  Juan  Molina, 
formerly  editor  of  Tierra  y Libertad\  and  Gregorio  Jover,  commander  of 
the  28th  Division  and  a close  associate  of  the  late  anarchist  leader 
Buenaventura  Durruti. 


S PAIN 

PUBLIC  MEETING 

CONWAY  HALL,  Red  Lion  Square 

HOLBORN,  W.C  (Neare®l  Station  “ Hoi  born'  Kin#  way) 
on 

Friday,  ipb  January,  at  S p.m. 

Doom  Open  7.3©  pjn. 


Sptaksrs: 

EMMA  GOLDMAN 

U.ir.N.11  “ in  in  .1-  i if  ■ i CJtT.-PA.lJ  HONTIT  MTV»K»  P*CM  VAIN 

► ETHEL  MANNIN  o.lm 

Sahjut : 

The  Betrayal  of  the 
SP1NISH  PEOPLE 

la  the  Chair; 

RALPH  BARR  ,cm.t.-ja-i.  u.<.«  aaut 


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131 


In  February  1940  Goldman  suffered  a severe  stroke  and  died  on 
May  14.  The  U.S.  government  relented  in  its  opposition  to 
Goldman’s  entry;  her  body  was  returned  to  Chicago  where  she 
was  buried  near  the  Haymarket  anarchists.  The  gravestone  (left), 
with  a bas-relief  by  sculptor  Jo  Davidson,  erected  some  years  later, 
misidentified  her  June  27  birth  date  and  her  1940  death  date.  A 
final  tribute  to  Goldman  was  held  at  Town  Hall  in  New  York  City. 


Memorial  Meeting 

to  honor  Hio 

Outstanding  Woman  of  Our  Time 

Emma  Goldman 

Anarchist  • Author  • Speaker  • Journalist 

at  TOWN  HALL 

123  West  43rd  Street 


Friday  Evening,  May  31, 1940 

8:15  p.m. 


Tributes  will  be  paid  by 


JOHN  HAYNES  HOLMES 
ROGER  BALDWIN 
NORMAN  THOMAS 
HARRY  WEINBERGER 
ROSE  PESOTTA 


HARRY  KELLY 
MARTIN  GUDELL 

Miss  Gold  men's  guide  in  Speln 

RUDOLF  ROCKER 

(In  YkWI.h) 

DOROTHY  ROGERS 
ELIOT  WHITE 


of  Hm  1.LG.W.U. 


LEONARD  D.  ABBOTT,  will  preside 
CLIFFORD  DEMAREST  at  the  Organ 


The  public  is  invited 


132 


PART  II 

The  Microfilm  Edition 


Copyright  and  Permissions 


In  accordance  with  copyright  law  and  the  rules  of  archival  repositories,  The  Emma  Goldman 
Papers  Project  has  obtained  formal  permission  from  all  contributing  institutions  to  publish  the  mate- 
rial included  in  the  microfilm  edition  and  has  made  a good  faith  effort  to  contact  and  obtain  permis- 
sion from  the  literary  heirs  of  Goldman  correspondents.  A list  of  the  contributing  institutions  and  a 
list  of  literary  heirs  are  included  in  this  guide;  readers  should  consult  the  institutions  and  heirs  for 
permission  to  reproduce  material  found  in  the  microfilm.  The  copyright  holder  or  literary  heir  may 
be,  or  is  known  to,  the  repository  or  individual  indicated  in  the  header  above  each  document.  It  is  not 
necessary  to  obtain  written  permission  from  the  editors  of  The  Emma  Goldman  Papers  to  quote  from 
documents  reproduced  in  the  microfilm  edition. 

Before  citing  any  documents  or  contacting  their  donors,  readers  are  advised  to  check  the  Errata, 
which  appear  in  this  guide  to  the  microfilm  edition.  In  the  course  of  producing  the  index  to  the 
microfilm,  the  editors  discovered  that  flaws  in  the  Project’s  computer  software  and  editorial  proce- 
dures allowed  a number  of  incomplete,  misleading,  or  inaccurate  citations  to  appear  in  the  permission 
lines  of  document  headers.  These  problems  affect  especially  reels  2 through  2 1 . 

Emma  Goldman’s  literary  heir  is  her  nephew,  Ian  Ballantine,  of  Bearsville,  N.Y.  [c/o  Peacock 
Press,  A Division  of  Bantam  Books,  Inc.,  Bearsville,  New  York  12409],  Mr.  Ballantine  has  gra- 
ciously granted  the  Emma  Goldman  Papers  Project  permission  to  reproduce  all  of  Goldman’s  writ- 
ings. Although  he  assured  us  that  “aunt  Emma  did  not  believe  in  restrictions  of  any  sort,”  it  is 
advisable  for  those  who  wish  to  publish  material  from  the  collection  to  secure  written  permission 
from  Mr.  Ballantine. 

Note  the  proper  format  for  citing  documents  from  The  Emma  Goldman  Papers  microfilm  edi- 
tion: 

Emma  Goldman  to  Havelock  Ellis,  Dec.  27,  1924,  in  Candace  Falk,  with  Ronald  J. 

Zboray,  et  al.,  eds.,  The  Emma  Goldman  Papers:  A Microfilm  Edition  (Alexandria, 

Va.:  Chadwyck-Healey  Inc.,  1990),  reel  14. 


135 


Editorial  Principles  and  Procedures 


From  its  inception  in  1980,  the  Emma  Goldman  Papers  Project  undertook  an  extensive  interna- 
tional search  for  Goldman-related  documents  and  committed  itself  to  providing  readers  with  an  un- 
precedented level  of  accessibility.  Over  the  years,  the  achievement  of  that  end  required  the  talents  and 
dedicated  work  of  a large  staff  engaged  in  search,  administrative,  and  especially  editorial  work.  That 
so  many  people  were  involved  in  the  editorial  work  during  this  time  brought  many  fresh  ideas  and 
diversity  to  the  Project,  but  it  also  imposed  its  own  special  burden:  maintaining  a clear  and  consistent 
editorial  policy  that  a changeable  staff  could  follow  with  a high  level  of  accuracy. 

In  1984  the  Project  adopted  an  approach  to  the  control  and  description  of  documents  based  on 
widely  accepted  library  and  archival  standards.  At  the  same  time,  the  Project  began  to  rely  heavily  on 
microcomputers  and  custom- written  software  to  handle  the  detailed  work  of  document  control,  an 
innovation  that  ultimately  enabled  the  maintenance  of  strict  editorial  standards  among  a large  and 
changing  staff. 

The  three  sections  that  follow  describe  the  criteria  of  selection,  editorial  treatment,  and  the  struc- 
ture of  the  edition.  Throughout  the  essay,  the  term  “editors”  has  been  applied  generically  to  the  many 
staff  members  who  worked  on  the  editorial  aspects  of  the  Project,  not  just  to  the  professional  editors 
who  guided  their  efforts.  While  the  numerous  staff  members  deserve  enormous  credit  for  their  contri- 
bution, responsibility  for  the  inevitable  errors  in  so  daunting  an  undertaking  belongs,  of  course, 
entirely  to  the  senior  editors. 


Criteria  of  Selection 
Introduction 

The  microfilm  edition  consists  of  three  series:  Correspondence  (reels  1-46),  Goldman  Writings 
(reels  47-55),  and  Government  Documents  (reels  56-66).  The  documents  in  each  series  are  organized 
chronologically  with  the  exception  of  reels  54  and  55  of  the  Goldman  Writings  series,  which  are 
devoted  exclusively  to  drafts  of  essays  and  lectures  and  are  organized  thematically.  Three  supple- 
mentary reels,  consisting  of  material  that  arrived  too  late  for  the  editors  to  incorporate  at  the  appro- 
priate place  in  the  microfilm,  complete  the  collection:  reel  67  (Government  Documents  and  Goldman 
Writings  supplement)  and  reels  68-69  (Correspondence  supplement).  Reel  70  will  include  documents 
uncovered  in  the  course  of  preparing  the  selected  book  edition  as  well  as  written  reminiscences  by  and 
transcribed  interviews  with  Goldman  associates,  and  will  include  a separate  index. 


137 


EDITORIAL  PRINCIPLES  AND  PROCEDURES 


The  editors  rejected  the  idea  of  presenting  all  the  Goldman  material  in  one  chronologically  orga- 
nized series  because  of  the  diverse  nature  of  the  documents.  For  example,  the  dates  of  correspon- 
dence and  of  published  materials  relate  very  differently  to  the  point  of  intellectual  origin.  The  first  is 
immediate,  while  the  latter  could  be  months  or  even  years  after  composition.  Hence  interfiling  corre- 
spondence and  publications  would  misrepresent  the  flow  of  Goldman’s  life.  By  placing  the  writings 
in  a separate  series,  the  editors  have  highlighted  the  difference  between  the  private  unfolding  of 
Goldman’s  life  and  the  more  formal  figure  that  emerges  in  her  published  work. 

Similarly,  interfiling  government  documents  with  correspondence  would  mislead  readers.  These 
documents  present  an  interpretation  of  Goldman’s  life  from  the  perspective  of  various  governments’ 
interest  in  her  as  a dangerous  or  suspicious  person.  Naturally,  such  a view  colors  the  material  and 
creates  distortions.  Agents’  reports,  even  transcriptions  of  speeches  or  letters,  contain  many  inaccu- 
racies. And  much  time  could  pass  between  the  occurrence  of  an  event  and  its  report.  Many  of  the 
records  also  went  through  several  generations:  various  government  agencies  through  which  the  docu- 
ments passed  reproduced  them  in  whole  or  in  part,  thus  increasing  the  chances  for  error  and  distor- 
tion. Chance  largely  determines  which  version  of  the  original  document  survives  in  government  files. 
In  short,  the  editors  determined  that  the  varying  qualities  of  correspondence  and  government  docu- 
ments as  scholarly  evidence  required  that  they  be  filed  separately. 

In  order  to  include  as  many  documents  as  possible  within  one  of  the  three  series,  the  editors 
created  very  broad  criteria  of  selection  for  each. 


General  Remarks 

The  editors  aimed  for  maximum  comprehensiveness,  while  avoiding  unnecessary  duplication  in 
materials  filmed.  Nearly  all  of  the  texts  of  the  documents  located  (except  published  works  still  widely 
available)  appear  in  the  edition.  The  editors  included  extra  copies  of  these  texts,  however,  only  under 
specific  conditions  for  each  series  as  noted  below.  The  document  selected  as  a source  text  was,  in 
general,  the  best  available  copy,  with  an  addition,  if  necessary,  of  the  one  with  the  nearest  provenance 
to  Goldman  (indicated  by  being  in  her  handwriting  or  by  some  other  kind  of  endorsement  that  tied  it 
to  her). 

The  editors  made  a good  faith  effort  to  locate  all  heirs  and  literary  executors  of  estates  to  gain 
permission  to  reproduce  material  in  this  collection.  Only  occasionally  did  difficulties  arise  with 
archives  that  owned  the  originals  of  documents  we  wished  to  copy  and  include  in  the  microfilm.  In 
some  cases,  because  negotiations  with  archives  for  permission  to  use  that  material  continued  well  into 
the  filming  of  the  body  of  the  edition,  it  appears  in  the  supplemental  reels  (for  example,  correspon- 
dence between  Goldman  and  Alfred  A.  Knopf  in  the  Harry  Ransom  Humanities  Research  Center  at 
the  University  of  Texas,  Austin). 


138 


EDITORIAL  PRINCIPLES  AND  PROCEDURES 


Correspondence 

The  Correspondence  series  includes  two  general  types  of  documents:  materials  written  by  Goldman, 
either  individually  or  as  part  of  a group,  and  addressed  to  specific  individuals  rather  than  to  the 
general  public;  and  communications  directed  to  Goldman.  Because  materials  intended  for  publica- 
tion fail  the  test  of  specificity  (with  the  exceptions  noted  below),  they  appear  in  Goldman  Writings. 

The  use  of  this  broad  definition  of  correspondence  provides  the  rationale  for  including  a wide 
variety  of  documents — letters,  postcards,  envelopes,  telegrams,  and  notes  or  memoranda — in  this 
series.  The  latter  two  types  of  documents  must  have  been  directed  to  other  people  rather  than  for 
personal  use.  Documents  both  to  and  from  Goldman  appear  in  all  these  categories. 

Some  correspondence  eventually  was  published,  usually  in  the  form  of  a letter  to  the  editor  or  to 
the  readership  of  a periodical.  The  published  correspondence  appears  in  the  Goldman  Writings 
series.  A duplicate  copy  of  the  imprint  is  included  in  the  Correspondence  series  only  when  the 
manuscript  version  of  the  published  letter  has  not  survived  or  was  not  located.  In  this  case,  the 
published  form  of  the  letter  was  placed  in  the  Correspondence  by  the  date  of  composition,  and  in  the 
Writings  by  the  date  of  publication. 

The  editors  have  included  Goldman’s  letters  to  Mother  Earth  magazine  because  they  provide  a 
singular  glimpse  of  her  communication  with  her  editorial  office  in  the  period,  even  though  most  of  the 
personal  parts  of  this  correspondence  were  edited  out  before  publication.  For  a similar  reason,  letters 
to  Goldman  from  other  people  that  subsequently  were  printed  in  her  magazine  also  appear  in  this 
series.  The  original  letters  of  both  sorts  (which  contained  additional  information  not  intended  for 
publication)  were  likely  to  have  been  part  of  the  larger  correspondence  Goldman  lost  after  the  govern- 
ment confiscated  her  personal  archive  in  1917. 

The  many  envelopes  in  the  edition  give  valuable  postmark  information.  At  various  times  with 
certain  correspondents,  Goldman  left  no  indication  of  either  the  date  or  her  whereabouts  on  a letter. 
She  also  led  such  a peripatetic  existence  that  postmarks  are  one  of  the  best  ways  to  track  her  move- 
ments. For  letters  to  her,  envelopes  provide  hints  about  the  identity  of  unknown  correspondents. 

Circular  letters  posed  a special  problem.  Goldman  commonly  used  this  vehicle  of  communica- 
tion with  her  vast  network  of  friends.  At  first  glance,  they  have  qualities  of  published  materials. 
Certainly  she  uses  in  these  letters  an  emphatic,  declamatory,  and  sometimes  less  personal  authorial 
voice  similar  to  that  of  her  published  writings.  Nevertheless,  she  created  these  circulars  with  a 
specific  group  of  people  in  mind  and  often  penned  or  typed  postscripts  to  personalize  the  communica- 
tion. 

The  editors  have  included  the  best  available  copy  of  these  circulars.  An  original  copy,  the  one 
closest  to  Goldman’s  hand,  also  appears  (if  it  is  the  best  copy  it  serves  both  purposes).  She  commonly 
retained  an  original  copy  for  her  own  files.  Any  copy  that  deviates  substantially  from  the  original 
because  of  handwritten  notes  or  corrections  also  appears  in  the  series.  The  editors  considered  varia- 
tions in  format  such  as  double  spacing  of  a single-spaced  original  or  obvious  typographical  and 
spelling  errors  as  insubstantial. 


139 


EDITORIAL  PRINCIPLES  AND  PROCEDURES 


If  a circular  has  a specific  addressee,  the  document  header  identifies  the  person  or  group.  (The 
editors  made  no  attempt  to  present  the  names  of  recipients  on  copies  of  the  document  that  were  not 
included  in  the  edition.)  If  the  document  does  not  identify  the  addressee,  the  document  header  stipu- 
lates that  Goldman  sent  it  to  “unknown  recipient.”  The  index  lists  the  document  under  that  heading. 

The  editors  have  included  financial  and  extra-governmental  legal  documents — invoices  and  re- 
ceipts, for  example — in  the  Correspondence  series.  Private  legal  documents,  such  as  contracts  and 
wills,  also  are  located  in  this  series,  but  only  if  they  came  enclosed  with  other  correspondence.  All 
private  legal  documents  not  enclosed  with  correspondence  appear  in  the  Government  Documents 
series. 

Although  not  technically  “private,”  the  numerous  credentials  and  authorizations  that  Goldman 
received  during  the  Spanish  civil  war — when  she  acted  in  an  official  capacity  on  behalf  of  several 
anarchist  organizations — are  nonetheless  included  in  the  Correspondence  series.  The  editors  decided 
not  to  separate  these  official  documents  from  the  formal  political  correspondence  of  the  civil  war 
period  in  order  to  maintain  the  coherence  of  this  complex  and  unique  collection  of  documents. 

Enclosures  fit  the  Project’s  definition  of  correspondence,  insofar  as  they  partially  record  an  act  of 
specific  interpersonal  communication.  The  editors  had  to  exercise  their  judgment  to  determine  what 
material  fell  under  this  heading.  Many  pieces  came  tied  through  provenance  or  by  internal  clues  to 
specific  letters;  others  simply  appear  unattached  among  Goldman’s  correspondence.  In  cases  where 
only  weak  evidence  existed  that  a document  was  an  enclosure,  the  editors  took  into  account  the 
relevance  of  the  material  to  the  correspondence  of  the  period.  An  enclosure,  unattached  to  a specific 
letter,  thus  may  appear  in  the  Correspondence  series  if  the  tenor  of  the  surrounding  correspondence 
suggests  several  possible  pairings. 

The  placement  of  enclosures  in  the  collection  varies  between  series.  In  the  Correspondence 
series,  an  enclosure  follows  whatever  specific  cover  letter  to  which  it  can  be  reasonably  attached,  and 
the  document  header  for  the  enclosure  carries  the  date  of  the  cover  letter  regardless  of  the  date  on  the 
enclosure  itself.  Because  an  enclosure  usually  antedates  its  cover  letter,  enclosures  comprise  an 
important  exception  to  the  rule  of  chronological  presentation  of  documents  within  this  series. 

By  contrast,  in  the  Government  Documents  series,  enclosures  are  filed  according  to  the  date  of 
composition  and  not  according  to  the  date  of  the  cover  letter.  Therefore,  enclosures  and  cover  letters 
are  often  physically  separated  in  the  collection.  The  note  area  on  the  document  header  cross-refer- 
ences these  documents  by  accession  number  so  that  they  can  easily  be  found.  When  a letter  refers  to 
an  enclosure  that  is  not  cross-referenced  in  the  note  area,  the  researcher  should  assume  that  the 
enclosure  could  not  be  located. 

Enclosures  can  consist  of  various  types  of  material  within  Goldman’s  correspondence:  copies  of 
letters;  copied  or  retyped  articles  (if  they  were  organized  next  to  relevant  letters  in  the  original  collec- 
tion at  the  contributing  archive);  items  linked  by  direct  reference  in  the  letters,  whether  or  not  they 
appear  near  to  them  in  the  original  collection;  and  miscellaneous  minutes,  credentials,  invoices,  and 
other  types  of  material  found  in  physical  proximity  to  letters. 


140 


EDITORIAL  PRINCIPLES  AND  PROCEDURES 


The  editors  used  fairly  strict  guidelines  for  treating  enclosures  of  letters  not  addressed  to  or 
written  by  Goldman.  For  example,  Goldman’s  papers  include  much  of  the  correspondence  between 
her  lawyer  Harry  Weinberger  and  the  publisher  of  My  Disillusionment  in  Russia.  Most  of  these 
enclosures  comprised  part  of  the  routine  correspondence  between  Goldman  and  her  lawyer.  A few  of 
these  documents  seem  at  times  only  remotely  linked  to  specific  cover  letters.  In  those  cases,  the 
editors  have  included  them  at  the  beginning  of  the  month  of  mailing,  not  by  the  date  of  the  letters 
themselves,  which  could  long  antedate  their  transmission.  Again,  the  editors  strove  to  recapture  the 
act  of  interpersonal  communication  of  others  with  Goldman,  not  between  her  lawyer  and  her  pub- 
lisher. 

The  index  does  not  record  the  name  of  everyone  represented  in  the  collection,  since  an  enclosure 
appears  in  the  index  only  under  the  name  of  the  author  of  the  letter  with  which  it  was  enclosed.  For 
example,  Goldman’s  friend  W.  S.  Van  Valkenburgh  forwarded  to  her  (on  July  1 1 , 1927)  a copy  of  a 
letter  (of  May  23,  1927)  he  had  received  from  Bartolomeo  Vanzetti  in  Dedham  Jail,  but  as  the  letter 
was  an  enclosure,  Vanzetti ’s  name  does  not  appear  in  the  index  to  the  Correspondence  series.  Users 
of  the  microfilm  should  be  aware  of  this  lacuna. 

The  editors  employed  similar  criteria  for  typed  articles  or  imprints  of  varying  sorts  (such  as 
address  lists,  meeting  minutes,  credentials,  invoices,  and  receipts)  enclosed  in  her  letters.  For  these 
materials,  the  editors  sought  strong  evidence  that  either  the  material  was  enclosed  with  a specific 
letter  or  the  enclosure  came  from  a certain  correspondent  during  a specific  time,  even  though  the 
precise  letter  in  which  it  was  enclosed  cannot  be  determined  or  even  found. 

Stand-alone  and  attached  enclosures  are  denoted  by  the  word  “enclosure”  in  parentheses  at  the 
end  of  the  header  title  in  both  the  Correspondence  and  Government  Documents  series. 


Goldman  Writings 

The  Goldman  Writings  series  contains  a broad  range  of  materials,  both  published  and  unpub- 
lished. The  editors  employed  a comprehensive  approach  because  Goldman,  like  many  other  promi- 
nent lecturers  of  the  nineteenth  century  such  as  Emerson,  used  the  preparations  for  public  speaking  as 
a gestation  period  for  later,  more  formally  constructed  and  published  works.1  Her  notes  illustrate  her 
development  as  a lecturer,  constantly  changing  and  shifting  emphasis  as  she  learned  which  material 
elicited  the  best  responses  from  specific  audiences.  She  seldom  conceived  of  a line  of  thought  as 
leading  to  a book  or  other  publication  and  simply  ending  there.  The  comprehensive  coverage  of 
Goldman’s  writings  will  enable  readers  to  follow  her  interests  over  a period  of  decades  through 
different  formats:  simple  scribbled  notes,  lectures,  a newspaper  quotation,  an  article,  a speech,  a 
book.  Pieces  of  her  texts — and  ones  she  liberally  borrowed  from  other  writers — turn  up  everywhere 
throughout  the  series. 

The  Goldman  Writings  series  contains  holograph  and  typed  materials  such  as  preparatory  notes, 
outlines,  and  manuscripts  for  her  many  lectures.  Because  of  the  diffuse  nature  of  Goldman’s  intellec- 
tual development  and  the  variety  of  formats  in  which  she  expressed  herself,  the  editors  often  encoun- 
tered problems  assigning  specific  dates  to  undated  documents.  Goldman  lectured  on  drama,  for 
example,  from  the  mid- 1 890s  well  into  the  1 930s,  and  she  consistently  referred  to  a body  of  notes  that 


141 


EDITORIAL  PRINCIPLES  AND  PROCEDURES 


she  expanded  upon  and  shuffled  about  according  to  her  audience.  In  1917  the  Bureau  of  Investiga- 
tion seized  and  subsequently  lost  or  destroyed  her  personal  archive — including  her  notes  for  drama 
lectures — but  because  she  had  delivered  her  lectures  so  many  times,  she  probably  had  committed  to 
memory  large  portions  of  them.  Therefore  surviving  lecture  notes  from  the  1 920s  or  1 930s  may  well 
represent  intellectual  work  she  did  long  before  her  deportation  in  1919. 

Although  the  editors  assigned  dates  and  situated  this  material  chronologically  in  the  Writings 
series,  some  manuscripts,  drafts,  and  lecture  fragments — distinguished  by  their  triple-spaced  format 
with  wide  margins  and  underlining  for  emphasis — were  separated  as  a group  and  placed  in  the  final 
reels  of  the  Goldman  Writings  series  (reels  54-55).  Departing  from  the  chronological  organization  of 
the  microfilm  edition,  these  writings  are  organized  thematically,  in  part  because  few  could  be  as- 
signed definite  dates.  The  lecture  fragments  and  drafts  capture  the  moment  between  Goldman’s 
general  research  and  reading  and  her  finished  and  polished  lectures  and  essays. 

With  few  exceptions,  all  materials  written  by  Goldman  and  published  in  newspapers  and  other 
periodicals  and  in  book  and  pamphlet  form  appear  in  the  microfilm  in  order  of  publication  date.  The 
exceptions  generally  consist  of  books  either  now  in  print  or  widely  available  from  libraries.  Such 
imprints  include  Anarchism  and  Other  Essays,  The  Social  Significance  of  the  Modern  Drama,  My 
Disillusionment  in  Russia,  and  Living  My  Life.  The  microfilm  does  not  include  translated  editions 
of  Goldman’s  essays  published  after  1941,  the  year  after  she  died.  Because  all  the  volumes  of 
Mother  Earth  were  republished  in  1968  by  the  Greenwood  Reprint  Corporation,  the  editors  have 
reproduced  only  the  articles  written  by  Goldman  for  the  magazine. 

Goldman  took  scant  interest  in  perfecting  the  language  of  her  text  once  in  print,  although  she  did 
correct  errors  of  fact  when  she  had  the  opportunity.  Usually  the  same  text  wends  its  way  through 
different  reprintings,  making  it  difficult  to  decide  to  what  version  to  assign  “authority”  or  how  to 
bring  the  variant  texts  together  in  an  ahistorical  reconstruction  of  what  Goldman  as  a writer  may  have 
intended. 

The  editors  decided  to  avoid  concentrating  resources  on  hunting  down  such  authoritative  texts  or 
to  tracking  the  deviations  among  them.  Instead,  the  edition  reproduces  the  best  copy  available  if 
several  versions  exist.  In  a few  cases,  later  editions  or  printings — especially  of  articles — have  shown 
obvious  and  important  editorial  changes,  and  the  editors  have  presented  these  variant  texts  as  well. 
Sometimes,  the  edition  contains  the  translation  of  a text  when  it  appeared  in  an  important  or  telling 
place,  as  in  the  case  of  reprints  of  Goldman  material  in  radical  and  literary  journals  in  South  America 
and  East  Asia.  Such  materials  testify  to  Goldman’s  worldwide  reputation  and  influence. 

The  editors  have  included  in  the  Goldman  Writings  series  newspaper  and  periodical  articles  that 
quote  Goldman  directly  or  attempt  a close  paraphrase.  While  this  recording  of  an  act  of  interpersonal 
communication  would  seem  to  bring  these  materials  under  the  rubric  of  correspondence,  they  do  not 
meet  the  test  of  specificity.  Either  on  the  lecture  platform  or  in  direct  response  to  reporters’  questions, 
Goldman  clearly  intended  her  remarks  for  broadcast  rather  than  for  a specific  person  or  group. 

The  editors  had  another  rationale  for  including  this  material.  Confiscations  of  her  personal 
papers  in  1892  and  1917  during  police  raids  have  left  few  records  of  Goldman’s  public  lectures, 
which  at  the  time  were  her  most  common  and  important  form  of  “publication.”2  The  newspaper 


142 


EDITORIAL  PRINCIPLES  AND  PROCEDURES 


accounts  give  some  chance  of  recapturing  the  flavor  of  these  presentations  and  also  allow  the  reader 
to  witness  the  development  of  Goldman’s  rhetorical  style  over  the  important  early  years.  This  series 
also  contains  the  sometimes  fragmentary  or  inaccurate  transcriptions  of  her  speeches  made  by  gov- 
ernment agencies. 

Many  unidentified  newspaper  clippings  appear  in  the  collection.  These  undated  pieces  that  con- 
tain no  reference  to  either  the  name  or  place  of  publication  have  been  treated  in  one  of  two  ways. 
Document  headers  either  indicate  that  these  clippings  came  from  the  Emma  Goldman  Scrapbook  at 
the  New  York  Public  Library  or  carry  the  notation  “newsclipping”  in  brackets  at  the  end  of  the  title  if 
from  another  collection.  The  more  extensive  newspaper  archive  collected  by  the  Project  did  not  fit  the 
editorial  parameters  of  this  edition  of  the  microfilm,  but  may  be  published  at  a later  date. 


Government  Documents 

The  Government  Documents  series  includes  federal,  state,  municipal,  and  foreign  government 
documents.  The  series  contains  court  records,  intelligence  surveillance  reports,  immigration  papers, 
interagency  memoranda,  and  the  papers  of  Goldman’s  lawyers  regarding  her  various  court  cases. 

On  behalf  of  the  Project,  National  Historical  Publications  and  Records  Commission  (NHPRC) 
staff  at  the  National  Archives  located  major  files  in  the  records  of  the  Department  of  Justice,  Depart- 
ment of  State,  Bureau  of  Immigration,  Military  Intelligence  Division,  Bureau  of  Investigation,  Su- 
preme Court,  and  Post  Office  Department,  as  well  as  smaller  collections  of  documents  from  the 
Secret  Service,  the  Office  of  Naval  Intelligence,  the  Department  of  Labor,  the  Lederal  Bureau  of 
Investigation  (LBI),  and  several  other  government  agencies.  The  papers  of  Harry  Weinberger, 
Goldman’s  attorney  from  late  1916  through  her  deportation,  contain  a great  deal  of  material  on 
Goldman’s  legal  battles  with  the  U.S.  government.  The  series  also  includes  government  investigative 
records  from  Canada,  Trance,  Germany,  Great  Britain,  Italy,  Japan,  the  Netherlands,  Sweden,  and 
the  former  Soviet  Union,  in  addition  to  the  official  documents  of  Spanish  anarchist  organizations  of 
the  civil  war  period  in  the  Correspondence  series. 

Lor  inclusion  in  this  series  the  editors  selected  documents  in  government  files  that  discuss  or 
mention  Goldman  (plus  the  documents  necessary  to  provide  context)  or  that  report  on  a significant 
event  of  which  she  was  part;  and  copies  of  documents  regarding  Goldman  in  private  collections  that 
were  sent  to  government  officials  in  their  official  capacity. 

Major  governmental  files  on  Goldman,  including  her  immigration  file,  her  Bureau  of  Investiga- 
tion file,  and  the  Post  Office’s  file  on  Mother  Earth,  are  reproduced  in  their  entirety  except  for 
duplicates  and  obviously  misfiled  documents. 

Prom  governmental  files  that  contain  documents  less  directly  related  to  Goldman,  such  as  inves- 
tigations of  her  friends,  associates,  and  political  causes,  the  editors  have  included  only  documents 
that  either  mention  Goldman  by  name,  provide  necessary  context  for  documents  that  mention  her  by 
name,  or  contain  important  information  about  people  and  events  significant  to  her  life.  Some  docu- 
ments that  mention  Goldman  do  so  only  in  passing.  Government  agents  reported  on  individuals  who 
arranged  meetings  for  Goldman,  distributed  her  literature,  attended  her  lectures,  or  who  were  consid- 


143 


EDITORIAL  PRINCIPLES  AND  PROCEDURES 


ered  radicals  of  the  “Goldman  type.”  These  documents  are  included  in  the  collection  to  provide  a 
sense  of  Goldman’s  influence  in  the  radical  community  and  an  idea  of  government  agents’  impression 
of  her  influence.  The  editors  have  excerpted  these  documents  as  far  as  possible  in  order  to  include 
only  those  portions  relevant  to  Goldman  without  losing  essential  context.  In  the  case  of  material 
received  from  the  Federal  Bureau  of  Investigation  through  a Freedom  of  Information  Act  request,  the 
agency  itself  excerpted  the  documents  before  it  released  them  to  the  Project. 

The  series  includes  documents  that  describe  events  integrally  related  to  Goldman,  whether  or  not 
her  name  appears  on  the  document.  Since  Goldman  was  involved  in  so  many  activities  that  were  the 
subjects  of  government  investigations,  a complete  collection  of  government  documents  on  Goldman 
could  expand  to  include  the  investigative  files  on  many  individuals  and  organizations.  The  editors 
have  included  the  government’s  files  on  Goldman’s  friends,  associates,  and  causes  only  insofar  as 
they  relate  directly  to  Goldman.  For  example,  the  collection  includes  the  Bureau  of  Investigation’s 
reports  on  its  raid  on  the  apartments  of  Carl  Newlander,  William  Bales,  and  M.  Eleanor  Fitzgerald 
when  Goldman  was  in  prison,  but  it  excludes  subsequent  reports  on  Newlander’s  deportation  and 
Bales’s  trial  for  draft  evasion. 

The  most  difficult  editorial  decisions  on  document  selection  concerned  material  pertaining  to 
Alexander  Berkman.  Since  Goldman’s  life  entwined  so  intimately  with  Berkman’s,  the  collection 
should  include  government  reports  on  Berkman.  But  to  include  all  such  reports  would  practically 
double  the  size  of  the  collection.  Therefore,  the  Government  Documents  series  includes  reports  on 
Berkman  only  when  Goldman  is  mentioned  or  to  complete  a set  of  related  documents.  The  editors 
excluded  many  documents  relating  to  Berkman’s  deportation,  solitary  confinement  in  prison,  threat- 
ened extradition  to  California  to  face  charges  related  to  the  Mooney-Billings  case,  and  many  more 
topics.  Goldman  and  Berkman’s  joint  Bureau  of  Investigation  file  contains  transcripts  of  over  six 
hundred  letters  to  and  from  Berkman  while  he  was  in  the  Atlanta  Federal  Penitentiary.  The  collection 
includes  only  those  letters  (approximately  two  hundred)  that  mention  Goldman. 

Additionally,  some  marginally  related  legal  documents  in  the  papers  of  Harry  Weinberger  have 
not  been  filmed,  even  though  they  mention  Goldman’s  name.  Most  of  the  excluded  material  consists 
of  technical  legal  papers  on  cases  arising  out  of  (but  not  directly  bearing  upon)  Goldman  and  Berkman’s 
convictions  for  anti-draft  activities  and  requests  for  copies  of  Weinberger’s  Supreme  Court  brief. 

By  its  very  nature,  the  Government  Documents  series  represents  only  a portion  of  existing  docu- 
ments. Because  of  the  scope  of  her  political  activities,  the  extent  of  her  travels,  and  the  breadth  of  her 
influence,  Goldman’s  name  appears  in  too  many  reports  by  too  wide  a spectrum  of  agencies  to  allow 
for  a full  recovery  of  every  document  that  may  concern  her. 

Due  to  the  considerable  efforts  of  the  NHPRC  staff  at  the  National  Archives,  the  collection  from 
U.S.  government  sources  is  quite  complete.  Material  from  state  and  municipal  archives,  on  the  other 
hand,  is  fragmentary  due  in  large  part  to  the  vagaries  of  preservation  and  the  difficulties  of  searching 
numerous  poorly  indexed  records  located  throughout  the  country.  Goldman’s  police  records  from 
Chicago  and  New  York,  for  example,  could  not  be  included  in  the  collection  because  they  appear  to 
have  been  destroyed. 


144 


EDITORIAL  PRINCIPLES  AND  PROCEDURES 


Although  the  Project  did  acquire  valuable  material  from  archives  in  Canada,  Western  Europe, 
Japan,  and  the  former  Soviet  Union,  in  no  country  have  government  officials  provided  even  near  the 
full  documentation  that  other  sources  have  led  the  editors  to  suspect  may  exist.  The  German  and 
French  archives  released  copies  of  major  investigative  files  on  Goldman  in  time  to  be  included  in  a 
supplementary  reel,  and  the  archives  in  the  former  Soviet  Union  are  still  releasing  documents  to  the 
Project.  The  paucity  of  documents  from  investigative  files  at  the  Public  Record  Office  in  Great 
Britain,  where  Goldman  lived  for  some  years  in  the  1920s  and  1930s,  does  not  comport  with  the 
interest  that  British  officials  showed  in  her  activities  elsewhere  in  the  world  and  suggests  that  other 
material  may  exist. 

Generally,  documents  fall  clearly  within  one  of  the  three  series.  Some  items,  however,  are  not 
easily  classified,  and  some  overlap  does  exist.  All  letters  to  and  from  Goldman  that  were  found  in 
governmental  files  are  included  in  both  the  Correspondence  and  Government  Documents  series.  These 
letters  are  nearly  always  transcripts  made  by  government  employees  and  are  designated  “government 
transcript”  on  the  document  header.  As  discussed  above,  private  legal  documents,  such  as  wills, 
publishing  contracts,  marriage  certificates,  and  powers  of  attorney,  are  included  in  the  Correspon- 
dence series  if  enclosed  with  Goldman’s  correspondence.  Otherwise,  they  are  included  in  Govern- 
ment Documents. 

Transcripts  of  Goldman’s  speeches  and  lectures  made  by  government  agents  or  found  in  govern- 
ment files  appear  in  both  the  Government  Documents  and  Goldman  Writings  series,  where  they  are 
marked  as  “government  transcript.”  Copies  of  Goldman’s  published  writings  found  in  government 
files,  notably  in  the  files  of  the  Post  Office  Department,  are  not  included  in  Government  Documents 
unless  they  contain  marginalia  by  government  officials.  The  Project  located  a large  collection  of 
Goldman’s  pamphlets  in  the  radical  pamphlet  collection  of  the  Library  of  Congress.  Because  these 
pamphlets  contain  file  numbers  and  stamps  on  the  covers  indicating  that  they  were  recently  trans- 
ferred from  the  FBI,  copies  of  the  covers  only  are  included  in  the  Government  Documents  series. 

The  Government  Documents  series,  unlike  the  two  other  series,  does  not  contain  substantially 
variant  copies  of  documents,  even  when  they  are  retyped  or  contain  different  departmental  file  stamps 
or  routing  notations.  This  policy  avoided  considerable  duplication,  especially  in  interagency  corre- 
spondence and  routine  multiple  filing  of  intelligence  reports. 

Because  of  the  complex  and  often  technical  nature  of  the  Government  Documents  series,  the 
editors  have  provided  summaries  and  notes  on  the  document  headers  for  nearly  all  documents.  These 
additional  areas  of  description  are  discussed  in  the  following  section. 


Editorial  Treatment 

All  documents  in  the  Correspondence,  Goldman  Writings,  and  Government  Documents  series 
contain  document  header  information  in  accordance  with  Anglo-American  Cataloguing  Rules,  2d 
ed.  (hereafter  AACR2).3  Entries  in  the  table  of  contents  at  the  beginning  of  each  reel  also  follow  that 
format,  as  do  the  collection’s  various  indexes  (with  some  exceptions).  The  editors’  modifications  and 
interpretations  of  those  rules  in  light  of  the  special  needs  of  the  collection  appear  below. 


145 


EDITORIAL  PRINCIPLES  AND  PROCEDURES 


The  editors  organized  the  edition  using  AACR2  largely  because  it  permits  a widely  used  standard 
format  for  document  control  and  retrieval.  Nearly  all  major  research  libraries  now  follow  that  stan- 
dard. (In  the  future  the  Project  hopes  that  on-line  document-by-document  retrieval  will  be  possible, 
for  which  the  AACR2  format  will  be  invaluable.)  The  second  edition  of  the  rules  dates  to  only  1 978, 
and  it  differs  significantly  from  the  earlier  edition.4  Because  of  the  rules’  detail  they  cover  with  some 
consistency  the  wide  range  of  materials  included  in  the  collection.  The  editors  urge  readers  to  consult 
the  rules  themselves  for  specific  questions  regarding  the  treatment  of  material. 

For  the  reader’s  convenience,  however,  the  editors  present  here  a precis  that  can  act  as  a starting 
point  for  understanding  the  Project’s  application  of  AACR2.  The  discussion  follows  the  organization 
of  AACR2:  Numerals  in  parentheses  after  each  heading  are  cross-references  to  the  numbered  sections 
and  subsections  of  the  rules  themselves.  In  accordance  with  the  open  copyright  restrictions  on  the 
manual,  the  following  freely  borrows  its  language  without  quotations  or  ellipses.  Unless  otherwise 
noted,  the  discussion  applies  to  information  that  appears  on  the  header  above  each  document. 


Description 

General  Rules  (1.0) 

The  editors  took  most  descriptive  information  from  the  documents  themselves.  The  staff  used 
square  brackets  to  distinguish  information  drawn  from  sources  other  than  the  documents.  In  a depar- 
ture from  AACR2,  however,  no  effort  was  made  to  note  the  source  of  bracketed  information.  The 
Project  editors  followed  general  rules  for  such  interpolations,  eliminating  the  need  for  case-by-case 
explanations.  (The  special  rules  for  interpolated  data  appear  below.) 

A document  header  describes  an  item  largely  according  to  five  areas  of  AACR2  standards — title 
and  statement  of  responsibility,  edition,  publication,  physical  description,  and  note — which  are  elabo- 
rated below.  Supplementing  the  AACR2  categories,  a title,  “The  Emma  Goldman  Papers,”  in  24- 
point  type  enables  researchers  photocopying  a filmed  document  to  be  able  to  identify  its  origin  at  a 
glance;  and  an  “accession”  number,  assigned  to  each  document  for  internal  control,  appears  in  the 
upper  right-hand  corner  of  the  header.  To  assist  readers  in  the  use  of  the  cross-referencing  system  in 
the  note  area  of  the  Government  Documents  series,  this  printed  guide  includes  a concordance  of 
accession  numbers  by  date  of  document. 

The  use  of  punctuation  in  the  document  headers  differs  from  AACR2.  While  in  general  the 
editors  have  retained  the  period,  space,  em  dash,  and  space  between  these  five  elements,  permission 
information,  summary,  and  notes  (if  applicable)  all  appear  on  different  lines.  Although  the  editors 
have  not  indented  this  information,  the  rules  permit  separate  lines  when  an  area  begins  a new  para- 
graph. As  designated  by  AACR2,  all  punctuation  except  the  comma,  period,  hyphen,  parentheses, 
brackets,  and  question  mark  is  preceded  and  followed  by  a space.  The  editors  used  ellipsis  points  as 
marks  of  omission  but  departed  from  AACR2  by  enclosing  interpolated  omissions  in  brackets  to 
distinguish  the  editors’  ellipses  from  ones  that  appear  in  the  original  document. 


146 


EDITORIAL  PRINCIPLES  AND  PROCEDURES 


The  editors  bracketed  interpolated  information;  if  such  data  are  conjectural,  a question  mark 
follows.  For  names  and  dates,  the  question  mark  applies  only  to  the  element  of  information  immedi- 
ately preceding  the  question  mark  and  extends  leftward  until  it  encounters  a space.  Thus  “[1912 
Jan.?  13]”  indicates  that  only  the  month  is  conjectural;  in  “[Carl  Newlander?],”  only  the  “Newlander.” 
If  the  editors  question  the  whole  date  or  name  it  appears  as  “[1912?  Jan.?  13?]”  and  “[W.?  S.?  Van? 
Valkenburgh?].”  One  set  of  brackets  encloses  interpolated  information  within  the  same  information 
area,  but  different  sets  are  used  across  areas:  “[Living  My  Life  / Emma  Goldman],  — [2nd  ed.].” 

Within  an  area,  brackets  supersede  punctuation.  Thus,  “Letter,  1925  Aug.  5”  becomes  “[Letter] 
1925  Aug.  5.”  The  use  of  a comma  between  a recipient’s  name  and  the  letter’s  destination,  for 
example,  “[to  Albert  Bonnier],  London,”  is  an  exception  to  this  rule  of  punctuation.  The  editors 
preserved  the  comma  to  avoid  confusing  cities  with  the  same  surnames  (for  example,  “London”  and 
Meyer  “London”). 

Because  the  three  series  differ  in  character  and  content,  the  editors  chose  to  adapt  a mix  of  areas 
and  thus  departed  from  the  three  descriptive  levels  recommended  by  AACR2.  For  example,  most  of 
the  Goldman  Writings  contain  dimensions,  as  stipulated  for  level  2,  but  not  information  regarding 
first  publication  also  recommended  for  that  level. 

With  a few  exceptions,  the  editors  have  transcribed  information  from  items  in  the  original  lan- 
guage. This  practice  was  confined,  however,  to  the  title  area.  Information  in  languages  using  another 
script  appears  in  romanized  form.  Japanese  and  Chinese  title  area  information  includes  an  English 
translation  in  brackets,  with  a romanized  transliteration  (in  the  case  of  Chinese,  in  the  pinyin  system). 
If  it  is  a major  work  that  was  originally  published  in  English,  the  English  title  appears  first  followed 
by  the  language  of  the  document  (for  example,  “In  French.”) — both  bracketed — and  then  the  foreign 
language  title.  The  editors  use  the  original  English  title,  even  if  the  English  translation  of  the  foreign 
title  differs.  Place  names  appear  in  their  current  English  form  even  if  they  appear  on  the  document  in 
the  original  language.  Because  this  latter  rule  is  applied  universally,  no  brackets  have  been  entered. 
No  attempt  was  made  to  add  the  proper  accents  or  other  diacritical  marks  if  these  did  not  appear  on 
the  original  document. 


Title  and  Statement  of  Responsibility  Area  (1.1) 

Punctuation  in  this  area  differs  from  AACR2  prescriptions.  In  the  rare  case  of  parallel  titles,  the 
alternative  title  was  simply  entered  in  brackets  by  way  of  clarification  (in  some  cases,  introduced  by 
an  “or,”);  the  equal  sign  was  not  used.  No  space  preceded  the  colon  separating  additional  units  of  title 
information.  While  the  editors  preserved  the  diagonal  slash  between  the  title  and  first  statement  of 
responsibility  (author),  they  made  no  effort  to  present  other  individuals  or  groups  responsible  for  the 
document,  for  example,  a sponsoring  organization.  If  more  than  one  person  authored  a document,  a 
corporate,  serialized  form  was  employed  (for  example,  “Emma  Goldman,  Alexander  Berkman,  and 
Alexander  Schapiro”). 


147 


EDITORIAL  PRINCIPLES  AND  PROCEDURES 


Information  gleaned  from  the  documents  appears  in  the  prescribed  order  with  no  deviations.  The 
editors  preserved  abbreviations  with  no  periods  that  appeared  in  the  original  document.  The  editors 
used  no  general  material  designations  (that  is,  description  of  the  type  of  media)  and  abridged  lengthy 
titles  with  ellipsis  points. 

In  a departure  from  AACR2  the  editors  did  not  always  take  statements  of  responsibility  (that  is, 
authorship)  from  the  documents  in  the  form  in  which  they  appear  on  the  document,  even  for  a pub- 
lished work.  Instead  the  authorized  name  form  was  used  if  it  differed  from  the  name  on  the  document. 
The  rules  also  stipulate  against  constructing  or  extrapolating  a statement  of  responsibility  from  the 
content  of  an  item;  the  expertise  developed  over  years  working  with  the  collection  enabled  the  editors 
to  interpolate  such  attributions  with  confidence. 

As  in  AACR2,  more  than  three  names  appearing  in  a statement  of  responsibility  have  been 
replaced  by  “et  al.”  Titles  of  address,  honor,  profession,  and  distinction,  if  they  appear  on  the  docu- 
ment, have  been  eliminated  except  in  cases  where  the  omission  would  leave  only  the  person’s  given 
name  or  surname  or  where  the  title  was  necessary  to  identify  the  individual.  Titles  of  officials  were 
preserved  in  the  Government  Documents  series. 

With  the  exception  of  the  Government  Documents  series,  the  editors  did  not  transcribe  descrip- 
tive statements  of  responsibility  from  the  document  when  no  specific  person  or  group  was  named  (for 
example,  “an  admirer”).  Instead  the  editors  used  “unknown  recipient”  or  “author  unknown”  because 
these  terms  permit  the  grouping  of  all  unidentified  letters  together  in  the  author  index.  Such  grouping 
will  encourage  researchers  to  try  to  identify  these  unattributed  pieces.  In  the  Government  Documents 
series,  however,  attributions  are  less  crucial,  since  most  examples  of  this  type  of  material  were  sent 
anonymously  to  government  agencies,  usually  by  people  registering  complaints  against  Goldman. 


Edition  Area  (1.2) 

Information  about  an  edition  was  entered  only  in  the  rare  case  that  it  appears  on  the  document 
itself.  Because  The  Emma  Goldman  Papers  microfilm  edition  contains  so  few  published  books, 
detailed  edition  information  rarely  appears  in  a header.  The  editors  recorded  edition  information  only 
if  it  appeared  on  the  title  page  of  a work.  Standard  abbreviations  and  numerals  were  used  in  the  few 
edition  statements  that  do  occur  in  the  microfilm. 


Publication  Area  (1.4) 

For  those  documents  requiring  publication  description,  the  editors  closely  followed  AACR2  for- 
mat. The  edition  deviates  only  slightly  from  the  standard  format  by  substituting  current  English  place 
names  for  the  foreign  form  that  may  appear  on  the  document.  The  abbreviation  for  sine  loco  (s.l.) 
was  not  used  when  a place  could  not  be  interpolated;  instead,  when  the  document  did  not  identify  the 
place  of  publication  and  the  editors  could  not  conjecture  one,  no  information  relating  to  place  was 
recorded  on  the  header. 


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EDITORIAL  PRINCIPLES  AND  PROCEDURES 


The  name  forms  of  publishers  appear  as  given  in  the  document,  not  as  AACR2  would  have  them, 
in  their  most  internationally  recognizable  form.  Sine  nom  (s.n.)  has  not  been  employed  as  a designa- 
tion of  an  unknown  publisher;  as  in  the  case  of  sine  loco , the  editors  simply  left  out  any  information 
regarding  publishing  when  it  could  not  be  determined.  The  same  holds  true  for  unknown  dates  of 
publication;  obvious  wrong  dates  that  appear  on  the  document  have  been  corrected  and  appropriately 
bracketed.  No  manufacturing  information  about  a publication  was  recorded  unless  the  information 
substituted  for  an  unidentified  publisher. 


Physical  Description  Area  (1.5) 

The  editors  limited  the  physical  description  of  a document  to  its  number  of  pages  and  physical 
dimensions.  A period,  space,  em  dash,  and  space  introduce  the  area.  A space  and  the  Arabic  numeral 
for  the  number  of  pages  follow  before  an  additional  space,  a “p.,”  space,  and  a semi-colon.  The 
editors  determined  the  number  of  pages  from  the  number  of  microfilm  shots,  not  the  actual  pages  of 
the  document.  One  shot,  for  example,  could  cover  two  pages  or  vice  versa.  For  portions  of  other 
works,  inclusive  pages  are  given.  After  another  space,  the  height  and  width  in  centimeters,  separated 
by  a space  and  the  multiplication  sign  (“x”),  appear.  The  dimensions  reflect  the  size  of  the  photocopy 
received  by  the  Project,  not  necessarily  the  original.  Readers  must  thus  be  aware  of  potential  reduc- 
tions and  enlargements  due  to  the  photocopying  process  that  produced  the  documents  filmed.  The 
abbreviation  for  centimeter  (“cm.”),  preceded  by  a space,  concludes  the  physical  description  area.  In 
the  case  of  printed  materials,  only  the  height  is  given,  in  accordance  with  AACR2  standards.  The 
editors  signal  the  presence  of  accompanying  material  either  in  the  title  proper  through  brackets  or  in 
the  note  area  of  the  Government  Documents  series. 

Note  Area  (1.7) 

The  editors  have  broken  the  note  area  down  into  three  sections:  permissions,  summary,  and  notes. 
Each  of  these  begins  on  a separate  line. 

The  permission  sub-area  contains  the  archival  or  personal  source  of  the  document.  Though  not 
all  relevant  copyright  holders  are  listed  here,  the  repositories  or  donors  are  the  appropriate  starting 
points  to  inquire  about  permission  to  publish  or  quote  from  the  document.  The  permission  statement 
generally  contains  two  sentences.  The  first  gives  the  name  of  the  repository  from  which  the  editors 
received  the  document  and  the  other  the  institutional  location  of  the  document  (for  example,  the 
collection  of  personal  papers).  In  the  case  of  documents  in  the  public  domain,  the  permission  area 
simply  gives  the  location  of  documents. 

Summaries  exist  for  all  government  documents  (except  envelopes,  duplicates,  simple  cover  sheets, 
and  about  two  hundred  Berkman  prison  letters).  The  word  “Summary”  (in  bold)  followed  by  a colon 
and  space  introduces  this  sub-area.  In  a brief  paragraph,  the  summary  provides  an  overview  of  the 
contents  of  the  document. 

Notes  usually  accompany  the  summaries  on  these  document  headers.  The  notes  generally  have 
two  purposes:  to  comment  on  the  physical  document  itself  and  note  the  language  it  appears  in;  and  to 
note  something  about  the  relationship  of  this  document  to  others  in  the  collection.  In  the  Government 


149 


EDITORIAL  PRINCIPLES  AND  PROCEDURES 


Documents  series,  a document’s  accession  number,  which  appears  in  the  upper  right-hand  corner  of 
its  header  (discussed  above),  serves  as  the  cross-reference.  A concordance  of  accession  numbers  and 
dates  is  included  in  this  guide. 

Entries  in  the  table  of  contents  that  introduce  each  reel  include,  if  relevant,  only  one  piece  of 
information  from  the  note  area:  the  language  in  which  the  document  is  written,  if  it  is  not  English. 
The  em  dash  that  delineates  areas  in  AACR2,  however,  is  not  used. 


Books,  Pamphlets,  and  Printed  Sheets 

General  Rules  (2.0) 

The  Emma  Goldman  Papers  contain  relatively  few  separately  published  books,  pamphlets,  and 
sheets,  which  AACR2  groups  under  the  heading  “printed  monographs.”  Microform  reproductions  of 
printed  monographs — which  cover  nearly  all  cases — have  gone  unnoted  by  the  editors  (that  is,  the 
editors  treated  the  document  as  a printed  monograph  even  if  they  obtained  it  from  a microform 
publication).  As  in  AACR2,  the  editors  have  used  the  title  page  as  the  chief  source  of  information 
about  the  document. 

Because  of  the  small  number  of  these  items,  the  editors  adopted  only  the  most  minimal  interpre- 
tation of  the  elaborate  AACR2  treatment  of  printed  monographs.  For  example,  information  on  vari- 
ant editions  is  not  noted,  and  the  editors  record  edition  information  only  if  it  appears  on  the  title  page. 
Only  the  basic  bibliographical  information  of  publisher,  place,  and  year  of  publication  is  given. 

Physical  Description  Area  (2.5) 

The  physical  description  area  contains  only  the  number  of  pages  of  microfilmed  material;  one 
shot  of  two  pages  is  recorded  as  one  page.  No  effort  has  been  made  to  distinguish  between  pages, 
leaves,  columns,  broadsides,  sheets,  or  portfolio,  and  no  mention  is  made  of  the  presence  of  plates. 
Because  microfilm  shots  and  not  pages  are  used  to  determine  page  numbers  (see  above),  unnumbered 
sequences  figure  into  the  totals  and  the  document’s  pagination  is  ignored.  Unpaginated  materials 
have  their  page  totals  appear  without  brackets. 

Some  types  of  information  that  AACR2  recommends  for  the  note  area  appears  bracketed  in  the 
title  area.  The  editors  employed  this  approach  in  order  to  provide  essential  information  primarily  for 
the  Goldman  Writings  series  in  which  neither  summaries  nor  notes  appear.  Such  descriptive  com- 
ments occurring  within  the  title  area  include  “advertisement,”  “cover  page,”  “excerpt,”  “fragment,” 
and  “leaflet.”  The  Government  Documents  series  contains  a wide  range  of  information  in  the  note 
area,  but  since  the  series  has  so  few  printed  monographs,  they  are  discussed  under  the  heading  “Manu- 
scripts” below. 


150 


EDITORIAL  PRINCIPLES  AND  PROCEDURES 


Manuscripts 

The  Project  editors  catalogued  all  manuscripts  as  individual  items,  following  AACR2  prescrip- 
tion. 

General  Rules  (4.0) 

Manuscripts  make  up  the  bulk  of  The  Emma  Goldman  Papers  and  cover  a wide  variety  of 
holograph  and  typed  material,  including  manuscript  books  and  articles,  letters,  postcards,  envelopes, 
telegrams,  notes,  memoranda,  speeches,  legal  papers,  financial  documents,  and  transcripts.  The 
documents  themselves  provided  the  chief  source  of  information  about  the  manuscripts,  although  the 
editors  drew  upon  their  expertise  and  the  relationships  between  chronologically  proximate  documents 
to  interpolate  missing  information. 

Title  and  Statement  of  Responsibility  Area  (4.1) 

The  editors  used  as  a title  any  information  on  the  document  that  could  remotely  be  construed  as 
such.  Lacking  a clear  designation,  the  editors  supplied  a title.  For  a work  in  manuscript  and  similar 
material,  the  editors  provided  the  title  of  the  published  version  if  the  work  was  later  published.  Oth- 
erwise, the  editors  supplied  a descriptive  title. 

Pieces  of  correspondence  received  the  special  treatment  set  out  in  AACR2.  The  editors  supplied 
a title  consisting  of  the  type  of  material  (for  example,  letter,  postcard,  telegram),  the  date  of  compo- 
sition (in  year-month-day  form),  the  place  of  writing,  the  name  of  the  person  to  whom  the  correspon- 
dence was  directed  preceded  by  “to,”  and  his  or  her  present  location,  as  seen  through  the  writer’s 
eyes.  The  material  type  and  the  preposition  “to”  always  carry  interpolating  brackets,  even  if  the  same 
words  occur  in  the  document  proper. 

Following  the  general  rule  given  above,  the  editors  bracketed  all  descriptive  information  that  did 
not  derive  from  the  document  itself.  Although  in  most  cases  a glance  at  the  document  provided 
missing  information,  time  limitations  sometimes  prevented  the  editors  from  reading  every  item  closely 
enough  to  record  all  the  names  of  authors,  recipients,  or  places  or  hints  about  the  date  of  composition 
in  the  document. 

Because  so  many  manuscript  items  have  interpolated  or  conjectural  dates,  they  are  treated  under 
this  heading;  the  discussion,  however,  applies  to  dates  for  all  series.  The  editors  have  tried  within  the 
limits  of  time  to  provide  the  most  accurate  dates  for  undated  manuscripts.  The  dates  of  some  previ- 
ously undated  documents  are  easier  to  conjecture  now  that  the  collection  is  complete,  the  late-arriving 
documents  processed,  and  the  chronology  compiled.  Thus  further  clues  to  the  dates  of  undated 
documents  may  yield  themselves  to  the  diligent  researcher;  many  errors  in  dates  have  already  been 
discovered  (see  Errata  section). 

If  the  editors  have  been  unable  to  identify  the  day  a document  was  written,  they  have  entered  no 
information.  Thus  “1913  Jan.?”  denotes  that  the  year  is  known  but  that  the  editors  feel  confident  only 
of  estimating  the  month  of  composition.  For  documents  with  uncertain  dates,  they  have  followed  the 
guidelines  for  conjecture  discussed  in  the  general  rules  above.  The  editors  conjectured  a day  only  if 


151 


EDITORIAL  PRINCIPLES  AND  PROCEDURES 


the  year  or  month  was  known  from  the  document  and  there  was  hard  evidence  of  that  date.  If  they 
were  certain  that  a piece  was  written  within  a specific  range  of  dates,  they  have  presented  two  dates 
linked  by  the  word  “between.”  The  editors  distinguish  letters  written  over  more  than  one  day  by  a 
dash  between  days  of  the  same  month  (for  example,  “1919  Aug.  12-15”)  and  the  preposition  “to” 
between  days  spanning  months  or  years  (for  example,  “1919  Aug.  1 2 to  Sept.  5”  or  “ 1 9 1 9 Aug.  1 2 to 
1920  Sept.  17”).  In  all  cases  of  conjectural  dates,  the  editors  did  not  use  the  word  “circa”  or  its 
corresponding  symbol,  but  relied  instead  upon  question  marks  to  indicate  conjecture.  (For  more 
information  on  the  use  of  dates  for  organizing  the  edition,  see  “Choice  of  Access  Points  [2 1 .0]”  under 
“Headings,  Uniform  Titles,  and  References”  below.) 

Some  special  cases  exist  for  assigning  dates  of  composition.  Although  the  general  goal  has  been 
to  assign  dates  closest  to  the  creation  of  the  document,  items  in  the  Government  Documents  series 
occasionally  depart  from  that  goal.  Official  registers  received  the  file  creation  date  and  transmittal 
letters  bear  the  earliest  date  stamped  or  typed  on  the  document  (not  the  date  of  the  item  being  de- 
scribed or  circulated). 

The  place  of  composition  of  correspondence  often  does  not  appear  on  the  document  and  has  been 
conjectured  and  interpolated  by  the  editors.  For  the  correspondence  authored  by  Goldman,  the  edi- 
tors had  a fairly  good  idea  of  her  travel  itinerary  and  whereabouts  throughout  her  life  and  hence  could 
usually  assign  a missing  place  name  with  confidence  if  the  date  of  the  letter  was  accurate.  The 
correspondence  back  and  forth  between  Goldman  and  others  often  revealed  probable  places  from 
which  letters  were  written.  Post  office  marks  on  envelopes  were  also  used  in  cases  where  no  date 
appeared  on  the  letter,  but,  it  must  be  remembered,  these  suggest  only  a probable  place  of  composi- 
tion, since  letters  could  be  mailed  from  a location  different  from  the  place  from  which  the  letter  was 
written.  Similarly,  a letter  written  on  hotel  stationery  may  have  originated  from  a city  other  than  that 
on  the  letterhead,  as  Goldman  was  in  the  habit  of  carrying  off  hotel  stationery  and  using  it  while  she 
was  traveling.  The  headers  for  letters  Goldman  wrote  while  in  transit  bear  the  designation  “en  route 
to”  followed  by  her  destination. 

The  editors  used  a standard  name  form  for  authors  and  recipients  in  all  cases,  even  if  the  letter 
contained  a pseudonym.  Of  course,  any  such  interpolations  are  carefully  noted  by  brackets.  The 
recipients  are  not  always  co-extensive  with  addressees  because  Goldman  often  included  letters  within 
letters  (sometimes  on  the  same  sheet)  intended  to  be  passed  on  to  others.  She  was  especially  fond  of 
postscripts  for  this  purpose.  The  editors  treated  these  communications  as  separate  items  only  if  they 
had  some  resemblance  to  a letter  or  note,  with  a direct  salutation  by  the  author  to  an  individual  (not 
“tell  him”  or  “tell  her”).  In  such  cases,  the  item  is  presented  twice  with  different  headers  reflecting  the 
two  recipients. 

The  place  where  the  author  directed  the  communication  often  required  editorial  interpolation. 
The  place  of  address  on  the  item  itself  was  used  even  if  the  editors  knew  it  was  addressed  to  the  wrong 
place.  It  must  be  emphasized,  however,  that  when  editors  interpolate  even  a relatively  certain  desti- 
nation, they  do  not  mean  to  imply  that  it  stands,  in  all  cases,  for  what  the  author  assumed  to  be  the 
recipient’s  present  location.  Even  if  the  author  reveals  through  other  letters  written  on  the  same  day 
an  inaccurate  assumption  about  the  recipient’s  location,  the  editors  have  chosen  to  designate  the 
correct  place  on  the  document  header  (as  evidenced,  perhaps,  by  a recipient  writing  a letter  from  that 
location). 


152 


EDITORIAL  PRINCIPLES  AND  PROCEDURES 


While  correspondence  accounts  for  most  of  the  manuscript  material  in  the  edition,  a significant 
number  of  other  types  of  manuscripts  are  included  in  the  microfilm  as  well  and  are  distinguished  as 
such  in  the  identification  headers.  Untitled  speeches  and  lectures,  for  example,  begin  with  a word 
designating  the  form,  the  place  of  delivery,  and  the  occasion.  Usually,  in  the  case  of  Goldman’s 
lectures,  the  occasions  on  which  they  were  delivered  were  not  indicated  on  the  document,  so  the 
editors  used  the  title  of  the  speech  or  lecture  assigned  by  Goldman  or  supplied  one  that  reflected  the 
contents  of  the  document.  Personal  legal  documents  also  often  required  a supplied  title  describing  the 
type  of  document,  the  date  of  signature,  the  parties  exclusive  of  the  author  of  the  document,  and  the 
occasion  of  the  document.  In  the  Government  Documents  series,  some  memoranda  not  intended  for 
correspondence  (that  is,  fragments  or  notes  to  the  file)  have  been  given  a descriptive  title  based  on  the 
content  rather  than  the  form  set  out  above  for  correspondence.  Also  in  that  series,  an  agent’s  report 
for  the  Bureau  of  Investigation  (a  forerunner  of  the  FBI ) on  the  bureau’s  preprinted  forms  follows  the 
format  “[Agent  Report]  In  re:.” 

Statements  of  responsibility  (authorship)  generally  follow  the  rules  for  interpolation  and  conjec- 
ture. Once  again,  the  authorized  name  form  is  always  given,  even  if  the  name  appears  in  a different 
form  on  the  document. 

As  recommended  by  AACR2,  a period,  space,  em  dash,  and  space  precede  the  date  in  year- 
month-day  format  only  for  manuscripts,  such  as  lectures,  that  do  not  include  the  date  in  the  title  area. 

In  accordance  with  the  general  rule,  the  physical  description  of  the  material  encompasses  the 
number  of  pages  microfilmed,  not  the  actual  pages  of  original  manuscript.  The  physical  description 
also  follows  the  general  rule  of  including  the  document’s  dimensions  in  centimeters.  In  a departure 
from  AACR2,  the  dimensions  have  always  been  entered  for  manuscripts  appearing  in  the  three  series. 
The  editors  defined  width  as  parallel  and  height  as  perpendicular  to  the  orientation  of  the  majority  of 
the  written  text.  As  in  the  case  of  pagination,  the  editors  measured  the  documents  as  microfilmed, 
even  if  two  original  pages  appeared  within  a single  shot.  All  measurements  have  been  rounded  up  to 
the  next  half  centimeter  (for  example,  1.2  cm.  becomes  1.5  and  not  1.0).  In  the  case  of  documents 
containing  pages  of  differing  dimensions,  the  editors  used  the  largest  page  width  and  height  in  the 
description. 

The  note  area  gives  repository  or  individual  permission  information  and  the  institutional  location 
of  materials,  usually  at  the  collection  level.  Summaries  and  notes  occur  only  in  the  Government 
Documents  series.  A very  brief  summary  sketches  the  main  point(s)  of  the  document.  A note  sup- 
plies, if  applicable,  the  language  of  the  document  (for  example,  “In  German”);  the  physical  condition 
(“dark  copy”);  explanations  such  as  identifying  the  author  of  a handwritten  postscript;  and  the  rela- 
tionship between  documents,  cross-referenced  by  accession  number. 


"In”  Analytics 

Goldman’s  articles  and  letters  found  their  way  into  many  periodicals,  and  the  Goldman  Writings 
series  contains  numerous  newspaper  articles  that  report  on  her  work.  As  a result,  the  editors  faced  the 
needed  to  create  bibliographical  records  for  documents  that  were  parts  of  larger  publications  (hence 
“in”  analytics).  The  AACR2  guidelines  are  only  very  general  and  tentative  on  this  topic,  so  the 
editors  had  to  improvise  many  rules. 


153 


EDITORIAL  PRINCIPLES  AND  PROCEDURES 


The  general  form  for  “in”  analytics  consists  of  two  parts:  the  title  and  statement  of  responsibility 
(authorship)  of  the  document;  and  bibliographical  information  pertaining  to  the  source  of  the  docu- 
ment. The  title  is  taken  from  the  piece  itself;  if  no  title  exists,  the  first  few  words  have  been  used  if 
they  contain  some  element  of  description  or  uniqueness.  Otherwise,  a descriptive  title  has  been 
interpolated.  The  familiar  space,  diagonal  slash,  and  space  precede  the  statement  of  responsibility. 
For  unsigned  newspaper  articles  that  quote  Goldman,  no  responsibility  was  assigned,  although  clearly 
it  could  be  taken  as  the  larger  imprint.  After  a period,  space,  em  dash,  and  period,  the  inclusive  pages 
of  the  smaller  unit  are  given  if  they  are  known  (for  many  newspaper  clippings  these  are  unrecover- 
able), though  in  contrast  to  the  practice  elsewhere  in  the  edition,  here  page  numbers  reflect  the  actual 
pages  of  the  original  document  and  not  the  number  of  shots.  After  a semi-colon  with  a space  on  either 
side,  the  height  of  the  microfilmed  sheet  is  given.  Sometimes  the  height  will  reflect  the  perpendicular 
dimension  of  a column;  in  other  cases  it  will  represent  the  height  of  the  larger  imprint. 

Unlike  AACR2’s  new  paragraph  for  the  larger  work,  in  this  edition  it  appears  on  the  same  line. 
An  italicized  “In”  always  introduces  this  portion  of  the  entry.  The  title  of  the  larger  work  follows  and 
then,  if  applicable,  a further  statement  of  responsibility  and  so  forth,  as  if  it  were  an  entry  on  its  own 
for  a printed  monograph.  In  the  case  of  a smaller  part  of  a serial,  the  title  of  the  serial  is  given, 
followed  by  its  place  of  publication  (in  brackets),  then  issue  information,  using  “vol.”  and  “no.”  and, 
in  parentheses,  the  date.  Serials  have  not  been  treated  in  detail  because  none  exist  on  their  own  in  the 
edition;  they  are  always  part  of  an  “in”  analytic. 

Not  all  the  parts  that  occur  in  the  edition  have  a clear  relationship  to  a larger  unit.  Scattered 
newspaper  clippings  and  isolated  articles  abound  in  the  collections  from  which  the  Project  recovered 
Goldman  material.  Though  the  editors  tried  to  identify  the  parent  imprint,  this  was  not  always 
possible.  Nor  did  time  permit  a recovery  of  the  numeric  designation  of  serials  in  which  the  part 
appeared  even  if  the  title  of  the  serial  was  known.  Because  of  this,  many  items  have  only  partial 
information  on  the  work  in  which  the  smaller  piece  appeared.  In  most  cases,  the  editors  were  able  to 
conjecture  a rough  date,  and  they  could  often  attribute  the  piece  to  a larger  unit  through  internal  clues 
and  through  the  morphology  of  the  printed  page.  Of  course,  the  editors  clearly  indicate  all  conjec- 
tures with  brackets  and  question  marks. 


Headings,  Uniform  Titles,  and  References 

Choice  of  Access  Points  (21.0) 

The  needs  of  users  of  a microfilm  edition  for  points  of  access  to  that  collection  and  the  needs  of 
the  cataloging  agencies  for  whom  AACR2  was  devised  differ.  For  example,  library  card  catalogs 
generally  list  works  alphabetically  under  main  entry  by  author  and  title.  By  contrast,  because  of  the 
serialized  mode  of  presentation  in  this  edition,  dates  become  the  most  important  point  of  access:  they 
play  a crucial  role  in  the  indexes  to  the  edition.  AACR2  gives  no  basic  rules  for  main  entry  by  date, 
so  the  editors  devised  their  own  principles  of  chronological  organization. 

The  edition  records  the  serialized  scheme  of  dates  in  two  places  with  parallel  information:  the 
sequence  of  documents  within  the  microfilm  itself  and  the  table  of  contents  that  introduces  each  reel. 
The  documents  appear  in  chronological  order  from  earliest  to  latest  within  the  three  series,  with  the 


154 


EDITORIAL  PRINCIPLES  AND  PROCEDURES 


exceptions  noted  above.  The  editors  have  tried  to  date  all  undated  material,  at  least  to  the  nearest 
decade.  Material  lacking  full  date  information  appears  at  the  beginning  of  its  known  unit  of  time.  For 
example,  if  the  month  and  year  of  a document  is  known,  but  the  day  is  not,  the  document  will  occur 
at  the  beginning  of  the  month.  The  same  rule  holds  for  documents  created  over  a span  of  time  or  those 
in  which  a range  of  possible  dates  has  been  conjectured  by  the  editors.  All  documents  with  conjec- 
tural dates  are  interfiled  in  chronological  order  among  documents  with  definite  dates. 

The  name  indexes  to  the  Correspondence  and  Government  Documents  series  use  the  name  of 
author  or  recipient  (that  is,  the  statement  of  responsibility  and  title)  as  points  of  access,  grouping 
together  under  the  same  index  entry  letters  written  by  and  to  an  individual,  group  of  individuals,  or 
corporate  entity.  Entries  appear  in  order  of  date;  following  each  date  is  the  reel  number  on  which  the 
document  appears.  An  asterisk  by  a date  denotes  that  that  letter  was  authored  by  the  individual(s)  or 
corporate  entity  under  whose  main  entry  it  appears;  no  asterisk  denotes  that  it  was  received  by  the 
same.  (An  alphabetical  rendering  of  first  names  distinguishes  authors  with  the  same  surname.)  The 
editors  employed  authorized  name  forms  in  creating  the  index,  though  additionally  diminutives  and 
nicknames  appear  enclosed  in  parentheses  and,  in  the  name  index  to  the  Government  Documents 
series,  abbreviated  names  of  government  offices  and  departments  adjacent  to  the  authorized  name 
entry.  Within  reasonable  limits  of  error  and  with  one  exception,  one  entry  should  cover  all  pieces 
written  by  and  to  one  person  or  corporate  entity.  The  exception  occurs  in  the  case  of  correspondence 
either  authored  or  received  by  more  than  one  person,  where  the  name  of  one  of  the  individuals  (usu- 
ally the  first  listed)  is  used  as  the  main  entry.  Documents  for  which  the  editors  were  unable  to 
determine  either  author  or  recipient  appear  in  the  indexes  under  “Unknown  author”  and  “Unknown 
recipient,”  respectively. 

The  title  indexes  to  the  Goldman  Writings  and  Government  Documents  series  reflect  the  contents 
of  that  description  area.  In  Goldman  Writings,  the  index  to  drafts,  publications,  and  speeches  is 
organized  alphabetically  by  title.  The  index  to  newspaper  and  periodical  articles  is  arranged  alpha- 
betically by  name  of  publication;  under  each  heading,  entries  appear  in  order  of  date.  Title  area 
descriptors,  such  as  “fragment,”  have  been  retained  in  the  title  indexes.  As  in  AACR2,  translations 
of  materials  originally  in  English  occur  in  the  English  form,  with  notation  of  the  language  of  the 
document  (for  example,  “In  German”).  Entries  in  the  subject  index  to  the  Government  Documents 
series  also  appear  in  order  of  date.  In  all  indexes,  the  number  of  the  reel  on  which  the  document 
appears  follows  the  entry  and  is  separated  from  it  by  leaders. 


Headings  for  Persons  (22.0) 

The  editors  followed  closely  the  AACR2  guidelines  for  selecting  authorized  name  forms.  These 
forms  appear  in  index  entries,  document  headers,  and  tables  of  contents.  The  editors  followed  the 
four-point  AACR2  preferred  order  for  authorities:  the  most  common  usage  of  the  name;  the  name 
form  given  on  published  works  by  that  person;  the  name  form  as  given  in  standard  reference  works; 
or  the  latest  name  form.  Variant  forms  that  occur  in  the  edition  are  cross-referenced  in  the  indexes  to 
the  authorized  name.  The  editors  have  preserved  diacritical  marks  and  hyphens,  even  if  these  do  not 
occur  on  the  document  proper.  The  editors  treated  the  numerous  Russian,  Yiddish,  and  English 
variations  of  personal  names  on  a case  by  case  basis,  depending  largely  on  the  most  commonly  used 
name.  Most  articles,  prepositions,  and  other  prefixes  of  last  name  forms  have  been  retained. 


155 


EDITORIAL  PRINCIPLES  AND  PROCEDURES 


The  married  name  forms  of  women  posed  a special  problem  for  the  editors.  Many  of  the  corre- 
spondents, being  anarchists,  either  did  not  marry  their  companions  or  had  mixed  feelings  about  women 
taking  the  names  of  their  spouses;  others,  however,  adapted  to  the  outward  conventions  of  legal 
matrimony  without  being  married.  The  editors  made  decisions  case  by  case,  evaluating  the 
correspondent’s  relationship  to  Goldman  and  also  the  correspondent’s  public  identity.  Mabel  Dodge, 
for  example,  appears  under  that  name,  as  she  does  on  the  documents  throughout  most  of  the  edition, 
without  the  addition  of  her  last  husband’s  name  of  Luhan.  This  is  consistent  with  Goldman’s  relation- 
ship to  her — she  knew  her  neither  under  her  maiden  name,  “Ganson,”  nor  by  the  name  of  her  last 
husband,  but  rather  under  her  second  husband’s  name,  “Dodge.”  Rudolf  Rocker’s  wife,  Milly,  on  the 
other  hand,  appears  with  his  surname  and  her  maiden  name,  “Witcop,”  as  a surname.  In  standard 
reference  sources,  her  name  appears  in  three  different  forms:  with  two  surnames,  with  only  her  husband’s 
name,  and  with  only  her  maiden  name.  The  editors  selected  the  longer  form  because  she  was  com- 
monly known  by  both  names,  and  Goldman’s  relationship  to  her  was  primarily  during  the  period 
when  she  was  married  to  Rudolf  Rocker. 


Geographic  Names  (23.0) 

In  general,  the  editors  have  used  the  current  English  form  of  cities  and  countries.5  Only  a handful 
of  important  cities  appear  without  state  or  country  designations.  One  relatively  minor  town  that 
follows  this  rule  is  St.  Tropez  (the  small  fishing  village  in  the  south  of  France  that  was  Goldman’s 
home  for  a number  of  years  in  the  1920s  and  1930s),  largely  because  of  the  great  number  of  docu- 
ments from  and  to  that  place.  Against  AACR2  recommendations,  Yugoslavian  cities  and  cities  in  the 
former  Soviet  Union — with  the  exception  of  the  Baltic  republics,  Lithuania,  Latvia,  and  Estonia— 
are  not  modified  by  state  names. 


Headings  for  Corporate  Bodies  (24.0) 

The  edition  contains  many  varying  names  of  specific  corporate  bodies,  especially  among  the 
ever-shifting  alliances  and  group  redefinitions  of  early  twentieth-century  radicals.  The  editors  have 
generally  chosen  to  take  significant  alterations  in  the  name  of  a corporate  body  to  represent  changes 
in  the  body  itself,  thus  yielding  two  entries.  Only  when  the  editors  could  be  sure  that  it  was  the  same 
organization  under  a different  name  (such  as  the  change  from  “Mother  Earth  Publishing  Company” 
to  “Mother  Earth  Pub.  Ass’n.”)  did  they  create  one  authorized  name  form  to  cover  the  variant. 
Misspellings,  inaccuracies,  and  abbreviations  comprise  only  a few  exceptions  to  this  rule.  For  gov- 
ernment bodies  and  officials,  the  editors  have  tried  to  assign,  as  closely  as  possible,  individual  respon- 
sibility for  authorship.  Agencies  unmodified  by  a jurisdictional  unit  (for  example,  “Department  of 
State”)  should  be  construed  as  part  of  the  federal  government  of  the  United  States. 


156 


EDITORIAL  PRINCIPLES  AND  PROCEDURES 


The  Structure  of  the  Edition 

The  edition  has  two  basic  components:  the  microfilm  and  the  guide.  Each  of  these  will  be  dis- 
cussed in  turn. 


The  Microfilm 

The  publisher  has  taken  care  to  ensure  that  The  Emma  Goldman  Papers  easily  surpass  the 
minimum  standards  of  microfilm  publication  set  out  in  the  microform  guidelines  of  the  National 
Historical  Publications  and  Records  Commission.  The  publisher  filmed  the  edition  using  archival 
quality  35-millimeter  silver  halide  safety  stock  at  average  aspect  reduction  ratios  of  1 6: 1 (ratios  used 
to  film  some  problematic  documents  may  vary).  The  microfilm  appears  in  comic  (that  is,  lines  of  text 
parallel  to  the  edge  of  the  film),  rather  than  cine  (perpendicular)  orientation. 

The  three  series  appear  on  sixty-nine  reels  of  the  microfilm:  reels  1 through  46  contain  the  Cor- 
respondence series;  reels  47  through  55,  the  Goldman  Writings;  and  reels  56  through  66,  the  Govern- 
ment Documents.  Reels  67  through  69  comprise  a supplement  to  the  main  collection,  reel  67  featur- 
ing Goldman  Writings  and  Government  Documents  and  reels  68  and  69,  supplementary  Correspon- 
dence. In  addition  to  the  pre- 1906  correspondence,  reel  1 includes  a brief  introduction  to  the  collec- 
tion; an  abbreviated  editorial  guide;  the  contributing  institutions,  scholars,  archivists,  librarians,  and 
Goldman  associates;  a list  of  financial  supporters  of  the  Project;  the  collected  targets;  preliminary 
errata;  and  the  six  indexes  to  the  collection. 

The  reels  average  600  pages  of  documents,  though  a few  approach  the  upper  limit  of  950  pages. 
The  editors  have  striven  to  have  reel  breaks  in  natural  places  within  the  collection,  usually  at  the 
beginning  of  a year  or  month.  Sometimes,  however,  the  editors  bent  the  rule  by  a few  days  in  order  to 
provide  completion  of  a particular  theme  in  the  material. 

Each  reel  of  the  microfilm  begins  with  a “Start”  target,  a half-title  page  on  which  “The  Emma 
Goldman  Papers”  appears,  and  a reel  designation  frame.  The  formal  title  page  contains  the  full  title, 
the  reel  number,  the  series,  the  dates  covered  by  the  reel,  and  identification  of  editors  and  the  pub- 
lisher. A credits  page  follows,  listing  the  Project  staff  who  worked  on  the  edition  or  in  some  way  in 
support  of  it.  The  copyright  notice  follows  and  sets  out  the  relationship  between  the  Project  and  the 
publisher;  it  also  contains  blanket  notices  of  permission  from  archives  and  individuals. 

In  all  three  series,  the  copyright  notice  is  followed  by  a table  of  contents.  The  reel  number,  series 
title,  and  inclusive  date  information  from  the  formal  title  page  are  repeated  at  the  beginning  of  each 
table  of  contents,  which  lists,  in  chronological  order,  the  title  and  statement  of  responsibility  areas 
discussed  above.  Any  document  appearing  in  a language  other  than  English  is  noted.  As  preliminary 
matter,  the  table  of  contents  is  paginated  in  lower-case  Roman  numerals,  as  is  the  following  section, 
the  “target.” 

All  reels  in  the  three  series  begin  with  introductory  essays  or  “targets.”  They  sometimes  cover 
more  than  one  reel;  after  their  first  appearance,  they  are  repeated  at  the  beginning  of  every  relevant 
reel.  The  Correspondence  series  has  seventeen  targets;  Government  Documents,  six;  and  Goldman 


157 


EDITORIAL  PRINCIPLES  AND  PROCEDURES 


Writings,  two.  The  target’s  title  designates  the  reels  covered  and  the  inclusive  dates.  The  essay  sets 
the  historical  context  for  the  documents,  provides  an  overview  of  the  contents  of  the  reel(s),  and 
acquaints  readers  with  some  of  the  major  personal  and  public  issues  of  Goldman’s  life  during  the 
period  covered  by  the  reels.  In  the  Correspondence  series,  the  targets  note  and  discuss  the  signifi- 
cance of  some  of  the  key  correspondents.  All  the  introductory  targets  are  collected  together  on  reel  1 
and  in  this  guide;  together  they  provide  a detailed  overview  of  the  entire  collection. 

Each  reel’s  preliminary  matter  concludes  with  an  aspect  ratio  notice  and  standard  resolution 
chart.  The  publisher  has  included  a good  deal  of  leader  material  on  each  reel  in  order  to  protect  the 
film.  Where  the  poor  quality  of  an  image  is  the  result  of  the  condition  of  the  original  document,  the 
publisher  has  inserted  a notice  that  the  best  copy  available  was  filmed. 

Where  the  editors  felt  that  readers  might  need  some  guidance  or  background  to  help  them  under- 
stand the  documents,  explanatory  targets  were  added  to  the  microfilm.  These  explanatory  targets  are 
especially  useful  for  understanding  the  occasionally  arcane  material  in  the  Government  Documents 
series. 

An  explanatory  header  accompanies  each  document  in  the  collection,  including  those  found  in 
supplementary  reels.  The  documents  have  been  positioned  on  the  frame  in  order  to  allow  a single 
photocopy  shot  to  include  the  header  information  and  at  least  most  of  the  document  itself.  A standard 
“End”  target  concludes  each  reel. 


The  Guide 

The  editors  decided  that  the  guide  to  the  microfilm  edition  would  be  itself  an  important  contribu- 
tion to  the  scholarship  on  Goldman.  The  guide  has  two  parts:  “Emma  Goldman”  and  “The  Microfilm 
Edition.” 

After  a foreword  by  Leon  F.  Litwack,  Morrison  Professor  of  American  History  at  the  University 
of  California,  Berkeley,  and  chair  of  the  Project’s  Faculty  Advisory  Board,  part  1 begins  with  an 
essay  that  blends  a consideration  of  Goldman’s  life  and  her  own  sense  of  her  place  in  history  with  a 
discussion  of  the  history  and  significance  of  the  Project,  including  the  search  for  documents.  Part  1 
also  features  illustrations,  a bibliographical  essay  to  assist  users  of  the  microfilm  edition  who  are 
unfamiliar  with  Goldman’s  historical  milieu,  and  an  extensive  chronology  that  reflects  years  of  re- 
search in  Goldman’s  papers  and  the  Project’s  extensive  newspaper  collection. 

Part  2,  “The  Microfilm  Edition,”  reprints  material  on  reel  1 of  the  collection.  This  discussion, 
“Editorial  Principles  and  Procedures,”  which  has  sketched  out  the  rationale  behind  some  of  the  orga- 
nizational decisions  the  editors  made,  is  an  elaborated  version  of  the  “Editorial  Guide  to  the  Micro- 
film” found  there.  In  addition,  part  2 includes  instructions  on  copyright  and  permissions, 
acknowledgements,  the  introductory  essays  (“targets”)  for  each  reel,  and  the  indexes  for  the  whole 


158 


EDITORIAL  PRINCIPLES  AND  PROCEDURES 


collection.  The  editors  chose  this  approach  because  they  realized  that  some  institutions  and  indi- 
vidual readers  may  purchase  only  the  guide  and  not  the  complete  microfilm  collection.  The  material 
repeated  from  the  microfilm  and  included  in  the  guide  will  enable  researchers  to  determine  which 
specific  reels  of  microfilm  they  may  want  to  order  through  interlibrary  loan  or  to  consult  at  the  major 
research  libraries  that  purchased  the  full  microfilm  set. 


Note  on  Computerization 

As  noted  in  the  introduction  to  this  discussion,  the  microcomputer  played  an  integral  role  in 
enabling  the  Project  to  enforce  its  editorial  policy  consistently.  Not  only  did  the  microcomputer  allow 
retrospective  batch  changes  to  records  entered  incorrectly  and  to  records  observing  earlier,  obsolete 
editorial  standards,  but  also,  through  customized  programs  the  microfilm  editor  and  his  assistants 
developed,  it  provided  a menu-driven,  error-preventing  program  that  greatly  increased  the  accuracy 
of  the  work  and  reduced  the  time  it  took  to  proofread  the  output  of  the  data  bases. 

Three  advances  in  microcomputing  influenced  the  direction  of  the  Project’s  automated  document 
control  system:  the  arrival  of  local  area  networks;  the  development  of  reliable  data  base  management 
systems  that  could  run  over  those  networks;  and  the  emergence  of  multi-font  laser  printers  and  desk- 
top publishing  software.  The  first  two  permitted  direct  data  entry  from  the  documents  by  all  proces- 
sors simultaneously  into  several  shared  data  bases.  The  third  technological  advance  dramatically 
speeded  up  the  print  output  of  the  system  and,  more  importantly,  allowed  for  inexpensive  typesetting 
of  the  editorial  copy  of  the  microfilm  itself. 

The  Project  adapted  these  innovations  as  soon  as  they  appeared  in  1985  and  1986.  The  configu- 
ration would  eventually  consist  of  a six-node  local  area  network,  using  IBM  hardware  and  network 
drivers.  Thus,  at  a time  when  few  affordable  hard  disks  stored  more  than  thirty  megabytes  of  infor- 
mation, the  Project’s  network  afforded  shared  access  to  hard  disk  resources  of  up  to  240  megabytes 
located  on  the  network  server.6  The  Project  selected  the  widely  used  commercial  data  base  manage- 
ment program,  dBASE  III  Plus,  to  run  over  the  network. 

The  customized  program  the  microfilm  editor  developed  helped  the  staff  to  process  documents 
that  would  eventually  appear  in  the  microfilm.  Although  the  program  related  nine  different  data  base 
files,  users  perceived  the  construction  of  only  one  virtual  “record”  during  data  entry.  Menus  guided 
users  through  processing,  and  built-in  facilities  helped  check  the  work. 

The  program  assisted  processing  by  preventing  duplicate  accession  numbers;  verifying  that  titles 
and  statements  of  responsibility  had  corresponding  entries  in  the  authority  file;  providing  the  oppor- 
tunity to  enter  new  authorized  name  forms;  allowing  for  full-screen  editing  of  most  fields;  merging 
information  from  several  fields  automatically  to  build  title  fields  in  AACR2  format;  presenting  two 
full  screens  for  summaries  and  notes;  and  permitting  the  user  to  print  out  a document-processing  tag 
that  merged  information  from  all  the  various  data  bases.  This  tag  was  attached  to  every  document 
processed  as  the  primary  means  of  document  control. 


159 


EDITORIAL  PRINCIPLES  AND  PROCEDURES 


The  program  prevented  many  errors  by  requiring  that  new  name  forms  go  immediately  into  the 
authority  data  base  where  they  would  be  available  to  other  users  in  less  than  a second.  For  codes 
already  existing,  the  program  automatically  wrote  the  authorized  name  form  onto  the  record  being 
entered,  thus  removing  the  possibility  of  misspelling. 

The  menu-driven  program  was  structured  to  break  down  the  information  that  was  entered  into  as 
small  and  manipulate  units  as  possible.  The  microfilm  editor  aimed  to  have  the  information  intrin- 
sically compatible  with  the  two  often-contrasting  standards  of  AACR2  and  Machine  Readable  Cata- 
loging, Archival  and  Manuscripts  Control  (MARC  AMC).7  The  latter  standard  was  addressed  to 
open  the  possibility  that  with  a little  additional  programming  the  Emma  Goldman  Papers  Project  data 
base  could  someday  go  on-line.8 

The  data  contained  in  the  Project’s  data  bases  provided  three  kinds  of  typeset-ready  output:  the 
headers,  the  tables  of  contents,  and  the  indexes.  The  Project  developed  several  data  base  management 
programs  that  automatically  generated  intermediate  text  files  with  all  electronic  typesetting  codes 
embedded.  The  actual  typeset  output  was  produced  on  a Xerox  4045  Laser  Printer  with  resolution  of 
300  dots  per  inch.  (For  the  production  of  the  indexes  and  other  introductory  material  on  reel  1,  the 
Project  used  a Hewlett-Packard  LaserJet  III  with  a PostScript  cartridge.)  Xerox  Ventura  Publisher, 
on  an  80286-based  IBM  PS/2  computer,  handled  the  typesetting  itself.  This  quick  and  relatively 
inexpensive  process  allowed  the  editorial  staff  to  proofread  the  three  types  of  output  directly  in  type- 
set copy.  The  staff  thus  had  access  to  several  periodically  updated,  typeset-quality  search  guides 
through  the  later  life  of  the  Project.  Also,  specialized  queries  and  reports  could  readily  be  generated 
from  the  data  base  management  system. 

In  short,  much  of  the  accuracy  and  internal  consistency  of  the  edition  is  attributable  to  the  com- 
puter system  developed  at  the  Project.  The  manner  in  which  that  system  made  possible  a wide 
application  of  print  quality  materials  generated  in-house  ultimately  enhances  the  readability  of  the 
edition. 


Conclusion 

The  editors  feel  confident  that  they  have  provided  researchers  with  a major  tool  for  understanding 
Emma  Goldman  and  the  movements  of  which  she  was  a part.  Within  the  constraints  of  time  and 
money  that  always  create  limitations  for  a project  of  this  sort,  the  methods  used  to  organize  and 
present  the  materials  provide  users  of  the  microfilm  with  an  unprecedented  degree  of  accessibility. 
Researchers  will  be  able  to  consult,  expeditiously  and  in  one  place,  a collection  of  documents  that, 
prior  to  the  publication  of  this  edition,  would  have  taken  years,  many  travels,  and  much  postage  to 
acquire.  But,  as  this  discussion  has  attempted  to  show,  the  edition  also  contains  much  collective  work 
of  organization  and  editorial  treatment  of  documents  that  would  be  difficult  for  a single  researcher  or 
even  a small  group  to  undertake.  Largely  because  of  this  editorial  work,  Emma  Goldman  now  comes 
before  the  public  in  her  own  words,  uncensored,  and  in  a manner  that  will  enable  researchers  to  study 
in  depth  specific  aspects  of  the  many  faceted  life  of  this  important  public  figure. 


Ronald  J.  Zboray 

f 


160 


EDITORIAL  PRINCIPLES  AND  PROCEDURES 


1 Cf.  Mary  Kupiec  Cayton,  “The  Making  of  an  American  Prophet:  Emerson,  His  Audiences,  and  the 
Rise  of  the  Culture  Industry  in  Nineteenth-Century  America,”  American  Historical  Review  92  ( 1 987): 
597-620;  and  Donald  M.  Scott,  “The  Popular  Lecture  and  the  Creation  of  a Public  in  Mid-Nineteenth 
Century  America  ''Journal  of  American  History ; 66  ( 1 980):  79 1 -809.  For  a consideration  of  Goldman’s 
rhetorical  style,  see  Martha  Solomon,  Emma  Goldman  (Boston:  Twayne  Publishers,  1987). 

2 On  oral  and  silent  publication,  see  Elizabeth  L.  Eisenstein,  The  Printing  Press  as  an  Agent  of 
Change:  Communications  and  Cultural  Transformations  in  Early-Modern  Europe , 2 vols.  (Cam- 
bridge: Cambridge  University  Press,  1979),  1:  129-136. 

3 Michael  Gorman  and  Paul  W.  Winkler,  eds.,  Anglo-American  Cataloguing  Rules,  2d  ed.  (Chicago: 
American  Library  Association,  1978).  For  a theoretical  discussion  of  the  adaptation  of  the  rules  to 
these  purposes,  see  Ronald  J.  Zboray,  “Archival  Standards  in  Documentary  Editing,”  Studies  in 
Bibliography  43  (1990):  34-49.  Broader  discussions  of  the  rules  are  contained  in  Florence  A. 
Salinger  and  Eileen  Zagon,  Notes  for  Catalogers:  A Sourcebook  for  Use  with  AACR  2 (White  Plains 
N.Y.:  Knowledge  Industry  Publications,  1985);  and  Malcolm  Shaw  et  al.,  Using  AACR2:  A Dia- 
grammatic Approach  (Phoenix:  Oryx  Press,  1981). 

4 Cf.  Seymour  Lubetzky  and  C.  Sumner  Spaulding,  Anglo-American  Cataloguing  Rules  (Chicago: 
American  Library  Association,  1967). 

5 A major  exception  to  the  rule:  Leningrad  appears  as  Petrograd. 

6 For  an  early  description  of  the  computer  system  (with  aims  much  more  ambitious  than  those  pre- 
sented in  this  edition),  see  Ronald  J.  Zboray,  “Microfilm  Editions  of  Personal  Papers  and  Microcom- 
puters: Indexing  the  Emma  Goldman  Papers,”  International  Journal  of  Micrographics  and  Video 
Technology  5 (1986):  213-221. 

7 For  a consideration  of  how  the  Goldman  Papers  Project  balanced  the  needs  of  the  two  standards,  see 
Ronald  J.  Zboray,  “Computerized  Document  Control  and  Indexing  at  the  Emma  Goldman  Papers,” 
Documentary  Editing  11  (1989):  72-75.  On  the  MARC  AMC  format,  see  Library  of  Congress, 
MARC  Formats  for  Bibliographic  Data,  Updates  10  and  11  (Washington,  D.C.:  Library  of  Con- 
gress, 1984,  1985);  Nancy  Sahli,  MARC  for  Archives  and  Manuscripts:  The  AMC  Format  (Chi- 
cago: Society  of  American  Archivists,  1985);  Max  J.  Evans  and  Lisa  B.  Weber,  MARC  for  Archives 
and  Manuscripts:  A Compendium  of  Practice  (Madison:  State  Historical  Society  of  Wisconsin, 
1985);  and  for  printed  monographs  primarily,  Walt  Crawford,  MARC for  Library  Use:  Understand- 
ing the  USMARC  Formats  (White  Plains,  N.Y.:  Knowledge  Industry  Publications,  1984). 

8 See  Ronald  J.  Zboray,  “dBASE  III  Plus  and  the  MARC  AMC  Format:  Problems  and  Possibilities,” 
American  Archivist  50  (1987):  27-34;  and  Zboray,  “Archival  Standards  in  Documentary  Editing,” 
38-41. 


161 


Acknowledgments 


The  Emma  Goldman  Papers  microfilm  edition  took  twelve  years  to  complete.  Its  scope  and 
degree  of  accuracy  is  the  result  of  the  collaborative  work  of  a talented  and  dedicated  staff,  the  coop- 
eration of  the  international  archival  and  research  community,  the  generosity  of  several  public  and 
private  foundations,  and  the  support  of  the  University  of  California,  Berkeley. 

The  long  list  of  research,  editorial,  and  administrative  staff  that  precedes  each  microfilm  reel 
reflects  the  composite  staff  of  the  Emma  Goldman  Papers  Project  over  the  entire  span  of  its  existence. 
Of  the  group,  there  are  individuals  who  deserve  special  acknowledgment.  First  and  foremost,  the  late 
Sarah  Crome  started  the  Project  with  me  and  set  the  research  in  motion.  For  six  years  (1980-1985) 
until  her  retirement,  the  generous  and  determined  Sarah  Crome  maintained  the  momentum  of  the 
work,  even  working  without  pay  during  the  first  year  of  the  Reagan  administration’s  withdrawal  of 
funding  from  all  projects  of  the  National  Historical  Publications  and  Records  Commission.  I am 
grateful  to  Sarah  for  helping  to  lay  the  foundation  of  this  project,  and  wish  that  she  had  lived  to  see  its 
completion. 

I am  indebted  to  Ronald  J.  Zboray,  a superb  and  multi-talented  historian  who,  from  1984  to  1989, 
transformed  the  document  control  for  the  microfilm  edition  by  integrating  cutting-edge  technological 
advances  in  data  management  and  applying  them  to  historical  editing.  As  microfilm  editor,  he  estab- 
lished the  editorial  standards,  indexing  categories,  publishing  format,  and  technical  structure  of  the 
edition.  Alice  Hall,  editor  of  the  Government  Document  series,  came  to  the  Project  in  1987  while  a 
law  student  and  maintained  her  commitment  even  after  graduation,  continuing  until  the  very  last 
detail  of  the  microfilm  was  completed  in  the  spring  of  1 992.  Her  remarkable  ability  to  organize  and 
crystallize  critical  information  in  the  summaries  and  subject  entries  that  accompany  each  document  in 
this  complex  and  unique  series  will  open  a new  and  otherwise  inaccessible  area  of  source  material  to 
scholars.  Alice  Hall  also  acted  as  the  interim  associate  editor  at  several  points  of  staff  transition,  and 
her  consistent  intelligence  and  good  judgment  was  appreciated  by  the  entire  Project.  Special  thanks 
also  to  Robert  Cohen,  research  associate  from  1987  to  1991,  for  his  ongoing  commitment  to  the 
search  for  documents,  exemplified  by  the  multitude  of  fascinating  newspaper  clippings  and  Goldman 
correspondence  he  added  to  the  collection,  building  on  the  work  of  Barbara  Foomis  and  the  earlier 
staff.  Graduate  student  FranQoise  Verges  organized,  edited,  and  expanded  the  scope  of  the  Goldman 
Writings  series  with  intelligence  and  diligence.  Historian  Stephen  Cole,  also  associate  editor  for  the 
selected  book  edition  of  The  Emma  Goldman  Papers , arrived  one  year  before  the  completion  of  the 
microfilm  edition  and  did  a valiant  job  in  assisting  the  coordination  and  editing  in  its  final  months.  A 
meticulous  editor  with  solid  historical  sensibility,  he  developed  and  carried  out  the  indexing  of  the 
complete  edition.  His  editorial  and  intellectual  talents  were  critical  to  the  form  and  content  of  Emma 
Goldman:  A Guide  to  Her  Life  and  Documentary  Sources. 


163 


ACKNOWLEDGMENTS 


Among  the  outstanding  graduate  student  research  associates,  I extend  my  appreciation  to  the  two 
whose  many  years  of  work  shaped  the  character  and  quality  of  the  Project:  Dennis  McEnnemey 
participated  in  the  Project  for  over  six  years  ( 1 985-1 99 1 ) in  almost  every  capacity  from  biographical 
and  archival  research  and  writing  to  the  support  work  necessary  to  answer  the  steady  flow  of  search 
queries  received  by  the  Project.  Brenda  Butler,  whose  tragic  death  in  1990  interrupted  her  young  and 
promising  career,  left  a remarkable  legacy  in  her  five  years  as  the  European  and  Asian  search  coordi- 
nator for  the  Project.  The  volume  and  quality  of  documents  from  Europe,  Asia,  and  the  Soviet  Union 
in  the  collection  are  a direct  result  of  her  skillful  coordination  of  a complex  network  of  researchers 
and  Goldman  associates  throughout  the  world. 

No  project  of  the  size  of  The  Emma  Goldman  Papers  could  survive  in  an  environment  of  unpre- 
dictable funding  without  talented  administrative  support.  Sally  Thomas,  who  has  worked  with  the 
Project  since  1985  in  almost  every  capacity  from  research,  editing,  organization,  planning,  adminis- 
trative budgeting  and  payroll,  is  also  the  fund-raising  backbone  of  the  Project.  Her  public  vision  has 
been  in  large  part  responsible  for  expanding  the  focus  of  our  work  from  exclusive  attention  to  the 
microfilm  collection  to  the  development  of  a successful  traveling  exhibition,  an  Emma  Goldman 
Papers  Project  lecture  tour,  and  a high  school  curriculum  based  on  Goldman’s  life.  As  the  driving 
force  for  the  creation  of  a detailed  chronology  to  serve  as  an  access  point  to  the  collection,  her 
commitment  to  public  history  is  evident  in  this  volume. 

Susan  Wengraf,  a talented  documentary  film  maker,  worked  to  shape  and  design  the  traveling 
exhibition  beginning  in  1989.  Her  photo-archival  work  has  enhanced  our  collection,  and  the  slides 
she  has  amassed  for  the  Project  enable  us  to  provide  vivid  visual  images  to  accompany  Project 
lectures.  Her  flexibility  and  patience  match  her  impeccable  aesthetic  sensibility,  which  has  broad- 
ened the  audience  for  the  public  aspect  of  our  work. 

There  were  many  other  unusually  talented  contributors  to  the  success  of  The  Emma  Goldman 
Papers',  at  a crucial  time,  when  the  Project  lost  the  talent  of  Ron  Zboray  and  versatile  production 
editor  Ellen  Ratcliffe,  the  diligence  and  hard  work  of  Kurt  Thompson  and  Jennifer  Smith  carried  the 
microfilm  through  a difficult  year  of  staff  transition.  Staff  editors  and  proofreaders  contributed  their 
creative  intelligence  and  detective  work  to  deciphering  handwriting,  identifying  Goldman  correspon- 
dents, and  entering  data  for  microfilm  headers  into  the  Project’s  data  base.  A staff  of  graduate  and 
undergraduate  students,  each  with  a unique  contribution  to  the  whole,  provided  the  editorial  assis- 
tance necessary  to  the  creation  of  an  accurate  and  extensive  research  tool;  I take  this  opportunity  to 
thank  especially  Brigida  Campos,  Robert  Geraci,  Rebecca  Hyman,  Marilynn  Johnson,  Leigh  Anne 
Jones,  Maxine  Leeds,  Joanne  Newman,  and  Rachel  Rivera. 

Administrative  assistance  in  the  final  year  of  work  on  the  microfilm  edition  by  the  indefatigable 
Ami  Samuels  provided  the  crucial  support  without  which  the  editing  could  not  have  been  completed. 
Janice  Tanigawa  of  the  Institute  for  the  Study  of  Social  Change  provided  additional  administrative 
assistance  for  almost  a decade.  Michael  Katz,  the  Project’s  innovative  and  good-humored  computer 
programmer,  shaped  the  data  base  for  easy  and  accurate  presentation  of  the  indexes,  headers,  and 
targets,  in  spite  of  aging  computers  and  limited  funds. 


164 


ACKNOWLEDGMENTS 


Through  thick  and  thin,  the  Project  has  always  had  the  help  of  volunteers  who  dedicated  their 
time  and  talents  because  of  their  belief  in  the  importance  of  documenting  the  history  of  women. 
Among  the  many  volunteers,  we  thank  Rachel  Eisner,  Brigitte  Koenig,  Mara  Heifetz,  and  Tamara 
Falicov.  Especially  notable  are  June  Brumer,  Rae  Lisker,  and  Beth  Wilson,  who  have  graced  our 
office  weekly  for  the  last  four  years  with  their  hard  work,  good  spirit,  and  affinity  to  Emma. 

This  microfilm  is  a collaborative  work  with  a cast  of  thousands  to  acknowledge  (a  list  follows). 
Although  the  collections  of  documents  from  Europe,  Asia,  the  former  Soviet  Union,  Latin  America, 
and  Canada  is  not  as  complete  as  those  from  archives  in  the  United  States,  they  represent  the  best 
efforts  of  an  extraordinary  group  of  research  associates  who  communicated  with  the  Project  through 
letters  in  many  languages  from  their  distant  locations  and  through  friends.  Karen  V.  Hansen  designed 
the  mechanism  for  the  international  search  and  performed  a good  part  of  the  British  search  herself. 
This  laid  the  foundation  from  which  our  European  and  Asian  research  associates  began  their  work 
with  the  Project.  Miguel  Flamarich  I Tarrasa  and  Maria  Jose  Del  Rio  gleaned  from  the  various  CNT 
and  FAI  collections  in  Spain  unique  material  related  to  Goldman’s  work  with  the  anarchists  of  the 
Spanish  civil  war.  The  work  of  Wolfgang  Haug  of  Germany,  Furio  Biagini  and  Aurelio  Chessa  of 
Italy,  Susumu  Yamaizumi  of  Japan,  and  Professor  Lu  Zhe  of  the  People’s  Republic  of  China  also 
enriched  the  collection.  The  recollections  of  Goldman  associates,  particularly  from  the  People’s 
Republic  of  China,  stand  out  for  us  as  a meaningful  example  of  the  importance  of  the  Project’s  work 
in  preserving  and  creating  the  historical  record. 

Many  scholars  advised  the  staff  along  the  way.  They  shared  their  research  and  put  us  in  contact 
with  individuals  who  could  help  bring  Goldman  material  to  the  Project  or  share  memories  of  their 
own  contact  with  Goldman.  The  most  prominent  historian  of  the  anarchist  movement  is  Paul  Avrich, 
who,  over  the  years,  was  our  greatest  source  of  information.  His  volumes  on  the  history  of  anarchism 
and  the  people  in  the  movement  are  worn  and  tattered  from  use  at  the  office.  Our  files  are  filled  with 
countless  letters  from  him,  answering  queries,  giving  addresses  of  older  anarchists,  and  recommend- 
ing books  on  almost  every  aspect  of  our  work. 

The  impressive  generosity  of  scholars,  archivists,  and  living  Goldman  associates  and  their  heirs 
accounts  in  large  part  for  the  expansive  and  unique  character  of  The  Emma  Goldman  Papers.  A 
partial  list  follows  the  Acknowledgments.  Among  the  many  scholars  who  helped  us  with  our  work, 
most  generous  were  Roger  Bruns,  Martin  Duberman,  Arif  Durlik,  William  J.  Fishman,  and  Athan 
Theoharis.  Richard  Drinnon’s  pathbreaking  biography  of  Goldman,  Rebel  in  Paradise , set  the  ground- 
work for  all  the  work  that  followed.  The  work  of  Alix  Kates  Shulman  in  compiling  a collection  of 
Goldman’s  writings  was  a critical  resource  as  well. 

I am  grateful  to  have  had  the  opportunity  to  interview  people  who  knew  Goldman — all  seemed  to 
share  some  of  her  spark.  Many  excerpted  transcripts  and  written  recollections  will  be  included  in  the 
reminiscences  section  in  reel  70.  I will  always  cherish  my  time  with  Mollie  Ackerman,  Federico  and 
Pura  Arcos,  Roger  Baldwin,  Abe  Bluestein,  Johanna  Boetz,  Attilio  (Arthur)  Bortolotti,  Mecca  Reitman 
Carpenter,  Delia  Kinzinger  Contractor,  Senya  Fleshin,  Millie  Desser  Grobstein,  Clara  Larsen,  Meridel 
Le  Sueur,  Dan  and  Bertha  Maimed,  Albert  Meltzer,  Ora  Laddon  Robbins,  Fermin  Rocker,  Ralph 
Ross,  Irene  Schneiderman,  Jules  and  Helen  Seitz,  Sydney  and  Clara  Solomon,  Mollie  Steimer,  Studs 
Terkel,  Ahme  Thorne,  and  Emil  White,  among  others  (listed  below).  Many  of  those  who  knew 
Goldman  corresponded  with  the  Project  and  recorded  their  memories  for  the  collection.  Among  those 


165 


ACKNOWLEDGMENTS 


from  the  People’s  Republic  of  China  are  Lu  Jian-bo,  Ba  Jin,  Wu  Ke  Kang,  Huisheng  Qin  (Pao-pu); 
from  England,  Jean  Faulks  and  Alex  Rudling;  from  the  United  States,  Cecile  Barbash,  Jean  Cham- 
berlain, Merle  Curti,  David  Diamond,  and  Magda  Schoenwetter,  among  others.  Ian  and  David 
Ballantine,  Goldman’s  nephews  and  literary  heirs,  generously  shared  their  stories  and  their  mother’s 
account  books  documenting  the  financial  side  of  Goldman’s  political  activism. 

The  extensive  archival  cooperation  among  the  International  Institute  of  Social  History  in 
Amsterdam  (IISH),  the  Emma  Goldman  Papers  Project,  and  Chadwyck-Healey  Inc.  is  an  example  of 
the  international  research  community  at  its  best.  The  microfilm  integrates  the  IISH  collections  with 
others  scattered  around  the  world,  democratizing  access  to  unique  primary  source  material.  We  owe 
a special  debt  of  gratitude  to  Rudolf  de  Jong,  Thea  Duijker,  Erik  J.  Fischer,  Mieke  Ijzermans,  Jaap 
Kloosterman,  Elly  Koen,  and  Atie  van  der  Horst,  among  others;  we  consider  the  microfilm  a shared 
accomplishment.  Heiner  Becker  of  the  International  Institute  of  Social  History  shared  his  own  Gold- 
man documents  with  the  Project,  including  the  French  police  archive,  and  gave  us  invaluable  assis- 
tance in  the  early  stages  of  the  work. 

Many  archivists  around  the  country  were  particularly  helpful  and  generous  in  allowing  their 
extensive  Goldman  collections  to  be  integrated  into  the  microfilm  edition.  This  foresight  and  service 
to  researchers  may  in  some  cases  lessen  the  foot  traffic  in  their  archives  but  will  greatly  expand  the 
accessibility  and  longevity  of  their  collections.  Contributing  institutions  are  listed  below,  as  are  other 
archivists  who  searched  their  collections  on  our  behalf.  Among  the  archivists  of  the  major  contribut- 
ing repositories  in  the  United  States  whose  cooperation  was  critical  to  the  Goldman  collection  are 
Margaret  Goostray  of  the  Boston  University  Library  Special  Collections;  Kenneth  Lohf  of  the  Co- 
lumbia University  Library;  Susan  Falb,  former  historian  of  the  Federal  Bureau  of  Investigation; 
Rodney  Dennis,  Bridget  Carr,  and  Melanie  Wisner  of  the  Houghton  Library,  Harvard  University; 
Daniel  Woodward,  Sara  Hodson,  and  Mark  Chiang  of  the  Huntington  Library;  James  Gilreath  of  the 
Library  of  Congress;  Harold  D.  Williams,  David  G.  Paynter,  Mary  Ronan,  and  Jerome  Fenster  of  the 
National  Archives;  Donald  Anderle,  Melanie  Yolles,  and  Susan  Davis  of  the  New  York  Public  Li- 
brary; Dorothy  Swanson,  Jeffrey  Eichler,  and  Debra  Bernhardt  of  the  Tamiment  Library,  New  York 
University;  Patricia  King  and  Eva  Moseley  of  the  Schlesinger  Library,  Radcliffe  College;  Susan 
Boone  of  The  Sophia  Smith  Collection,  Smith  College;  Charles  Palm,  Agnes  Peterson,  Elena  Danielson, 
and  Mark  Tam,  among  others,  of  the  Hoover  Institution  on  War,  Revolution  and  Peace,  Stanford; 
Bonnie  Hardwick  of  the  Bancroft  Library,  University  of  California,  Berkeley;  Mary  Ann  Bamberger 
and  her  assistant  Tend  Littman,  of  the  University  of  Illinois,  Chicago;  Edward  C.  Weber,  Helen  Butz, 
and  Kathryn  Beam  of  the  Labadie  Collection,  University  of  Michigan  Library;  Cathy  Henderson  and 
Cynthia  Farrar  of  the  Harry  Ransom  Humanities  Research  Center  at  the  University  of  Texas,  Austin; 
Harold  Miller  and  Michael  Stevens  of  the  State  Historical  Society  of  Wisconsin;  and  Judith  Schiff, 
David  E.  Schoonover,  Lynn  Stewart,  and  Patricia  Willis  of  the  Yale  University  Libraries. 

Ultimately,  the  microfilm  publisher,  Chadwyck-Healey  Inc.,  with  its  extraordinary  record  of  com- 
mitment to  the  aesthetic  and  thorough  presentation  of  primary  historical  documents,  carried  the  weight 
of  the  work  of  bringing  this  documentary  edition  to  the  public.  Sir  Charles  Chadwyck-Healey  has 
been  most  gracious  in  his  commitment  to  The  Emma  Goldman  Papers  and  even  acted  on  several 
occasions  as  our  representative  to  the  International  Institute  of  Social  History  in  Amsterdam.  Appre- 
ciation is  also  in  order  for  those  who  worked  with  us  at  Chadwyck-Healey ’s  Alexandria,  Virginia, 


166 


ACKNOWLEDGMENTS 


office:  especially,  Martha  Anderson,  Janet  Gwaltney,  Mark  Hamilton,  Tom  Louis,  Allyson  McGill, 
Molly  Pulliam,  Doug  Roesemann,  Ann  Savers,  Megan  Scheidt,  Susan  Severtson,  Rodger  Williams, 
and  Connie  Wilson. 

The  critical  turning  point  in  the  completion  of  the  microfilm  edition  can  be  attributed  to  the 
moment  in  1989  when  the  Project  received  administrative  recognition  and  material  support  from  the 
Provost  for  Research  and  Dean  of  the  Graduate  Division  at  the  University  of  California,  Berkeley.  An 
extensive  analysis  of  the  progress  of  the  Emma  Goldman  Papers  Project  undertaken  by  Provost  staff 
assistant  Laurie  Spector  informed  the  University’s  decision,  but  it  took  considerable  conviction  for 
Provost  Joseph  Cerny,  his  associate  Linda  Labbri,  and  budget  consultant  Susan  Hirano  to  designate 
funds  to  a collaborative  research  project  in  women’s  history.  Ultimately,  the  trust  and  support  of  the 
Provost’s  office  allowed  the  Project  to  achieve  recognition  in  the  research  community  of  the  Univer- 
sity and  to  complete  the  microfilm  edition. 

Most  notable  among  the  faculty  supporters  of  the  University  of  California,  Berkeley,  is  the  distin- 
guished historian,  Leon  F.  Litwack,  esteemed  for  his  tireless  commitment  to  teaching  with  integrity 
and  eloquence  the  critical  importance  of  dissent.  Professor  Litwack,  chair  of  the  Project’s  faculty 
advisory  board,  represented  the  Project  to  the  University  administration  and  worked  with  us  to  ex- 
pand the  public  history  aspect  of  the  Project  and  to  shape  the  vision,  scope,  and  content  of  our  work. 
Among  the  other  University  of  California,  Berkeley,  faculty  who  helped  the  Project  most  in  its  early 
stages  were  Arlie  Hochschild,  Professor  of  Sociology,  and  Troy  Duster,  Professor  of  Sociology  and 
Chair  of  the  Institute  for  the  Study  of  Social  Change. 

The  very  first  private  contribution  of  funds  to  the  work  of  the  Project  came  from  Attilio  (Arthur) 
Bortolotti,  Goldman’s  dear  friend  and  comrade,  whom  she  had  worked  to  free  from  a Canadian  prison 
before  her  death.  Contacted  by  Lederico  Arcos,  a Spanish  friend  of  Goldman’s,  Bortolotti  sent  his 
contribution  accompanied  by  a letter  of  support  on  Goldman  letterhead  that  he  had  saved  for  forty 
years.  Lor  us,  his  letter  represented  the  poignant  connection  between  history  and  friendship,  fortify- 
ing our  conviction  that  our  work  to  collect  and  publish  Goldman’s  papers  is  still  valued. 

Another  inspiring  individual  who  lent  material  and  moral  support  to  smooth  our  way  to  comple- 
tion was  Marcus  Cohn,  prominent  Washington,  D.C.,  attorney,  early  New  Dealer,  lifelong  civil  liber- 
tarian, and  philosophical  anarchist.  He  encouraged  us  to  believe  that  persistence  is  critical  even  when 
the  political  pendulum  seemed  to  be  shifting  away  from  the  values  we  cherish. 

funding  from  the  National  Endowment  for  the  Humanities  (from  1984  to  1991)  enabled  the 
Project  to  expand  its  search,  its  staff,  and  its  expectations  of  excellence.  NEH  program  officers 
Margot  Backus,  Kathy  Puller,  and  Douglas  Arnold  were  unwavering  in  their  support  of  the  Project. 
Early  grants  administered  by  Sheila  Biddle  of  the  Lord  foundation  and  Lynn  Szwaja  of  the  Rockefeller 
foundation  to  the  Consortium  for  Women’s  History,  of  which  the  Emma  Goldman  Papers  Project  is 
a part,  helped  establish  a funding  base  for  many  years  of  documentary  editing.  Attorney,  supporter  of 
women’s  history,  and  board  member  of  the  William  Bingham  Foundation,  Elizabeth  Heffernan  helped 
to  provide  the  most  significant  private  foundation  funding  for  several  years.  Among  other  private 
foundations,  The  L.  J.  Skaggs  and  Mary  C.  Skaggs  Foundation  was  one  of  the  first  significant 
contributors  to  the  Emma  Goldman  Papers  Project.  The  H.  W.  Wilson  Foundation,  the  funding  arm 


167 


ACKNOWLEDGMENTS 


of  an  outstanding  publishing  organization,  contributed  to  our  work  and  affirmed  its  significance  to 
those  who  fully  understand  its  technical  intricacies.  A complete  list  of  the  public  and  private  founda- 
tions and  individuals  who  contributed  to  our  work  follows  the  Acknowledgments. 

The  National  Historical  Publications  and  Records  Commission’s  (NHPRC)  support  was  critical 
to  our  ability  to  sustain  the  work  and  weather  the  inconsistencies  of  funding  for  projects  in  the  hu- 
manities. Roger  Bruns,  Sara  Dunlap  Jackson,  Mary  Giunta,  Donald  Singer,  Ann  Harris  Henry, 
Richard  Sheldon,  and  Suzanne  Meyer  worked  most  closely  with  the  Project,  providing  material, 
intellectual,  research,  and  moral  support.  Roger  Bruns  and  Mary  Giunta  especially  created  an  atmo- 
sphere of  affirmation  and  validation  for  the  importance  and  dignity  of  the  work  of  documentary 
editing  projects.  Nancy  Sahli  supported  our  decision  to  computerize  the  document-tracking  work  of 
the  Project  and  has  continued  to  be  supportive  of  the  work  in  her  capacity  as  Director  of  Publications 
and  Archives,  and  Assistant  Program  Director  for  Publications  Richard  Sheldon  continues  to  guide 
and  encourage  our  work.  The  early  character  of  the  NHPRC  under  the  direction  of  Frank  Burke,  and 
later  of  Richard  Jacobs,  was  crucial  to  our  ability  to  launch  the  Project’s  work.  The  search  for 
Goldman  material,  especially  for  government  documents,  within  the  National  Archives  was  spear- 
headed by  NHPRC  archivists  Sara  Dunlap  Jackson,  Ann  Harris  Henry,  and  Mary  Giunta.  Their 
work  was  followed  by  NHPRC  archivist  Donald  Singer,  who  became  the  Washington  research  arm  of 
the  Emma  Goldman  Papers  Project,  conducting  exhaustive  searches  in  both  the  National  Archives 
and  the  Library  of  Congress.  With  his  persistence,  commitment,  and  research  talents,  we  tied  up  the 
multitude  of  inevitable  “loose  ends”  in  our  search  for  material  in  Washington,  D.C.;  his  successor, 
Tim  Connelly,  also  has  been  invaluable  to  our  progress.  Other  NHPRC  archivists  and  interns  who 
helped  with  the  early  search  for  government  documents  included  James  M.  Cagney,  Marjorie  Ciarlante, 
Charlie  Colokathis,  Richard  F.  Cox,  Jr.,  Cynthia  Fox,  Bruce  Hardcastle,  Teresa  Matchette,  John  L. 
Matias,  Marilyn  McCarthy,  Susan  McDonough,  Anna  Miller,  David  Pfeiffer,  Thomas  Rosenblum, 
and  Emily  Williams.  Without  this  kind  of  inside  help  the  Government  Document  series  would  not 
have  been  as  extensive,  nor  would  it  include  such  an  array  of  new  material. 

Rather  than  allowing  women’s  history  projects  to  compete  for  private  funding,  Roger  Bruns  of 
the  NHPRC  helped  form  the  Consortium  for  Women’s  History,  which  includes  the  Jane  Addams 
Papers,  the  Elizabeth  Cady  Stanton-Susan  B.  Anthony  Papers,  and  the  Margaret  Sanger  Papers.  Its 
mission  is  to  return  women’s  voices  to  the  historical  record.  Our  documentary  projects  experience 
many  of  the  same  rewards  and  obstacles;  Mary  Lynn  McCree,  Pat  Holland,  Ann  Gordon,  Esther 
Katz,  and  I have  shared  our  knowledge  and  worked  as  a group  to  secure  funding  for  our  editions. 

Cora  Weiss  of  the  Samuel  Rubin  Foundation  supported  the  Emma  Goldman  Papers  Project  on 
every  level.  As  an  outspoken  woman  with  a lifelong  commitment  to  international  social  justice,  Cora 
Weiss  embodies  much  of  the  spirit  of  Emma  Goldman  herself.  We  count  among  our  victories  that  she 
has  been  convinced  of  the  importance  of  adding  dates  to  her  political  flyers  and  international 
communiques  to  ease  the  task  of  future  documentary  editors. 

Michelle  Shocked,  talented  folk-rock  musician,  generously  performed  a benefit  concert  to  sup- 
port the  Emma  Goldman  Papers  Project.  In  a night  to  remember,  activists  from  within  and  outside  the 
University  read  passages  of  Emma’s  writings  that  resonated  with  their  work,  and  crossed  generations 
in  a celebration  of  Goldman’s  legacy. 


168 


ACKNOWLEDGMENTS 


Generous  contributions  from  my  dear  friend  Judith  Nissman  Taylor  marked  an  exceptional 
confluence  of  personal  friendship  and  material  support  for  work  inspired  by  a vision  that  brought  us 
together  many  years  before.  Contributions  from  other  friends  and  scholars,  including  Carolyn  P. 
Blum  and  Harry  Chotiner,  Marilyn  French,  John  and  Christina  Gillis,  Louis  and  Sadie  Harlan,  Kristin 
Luker,  Henry  Mayer  and  Betsy  Anderson,  Katrina  vanden  Heuvel,  Joan  Peters  and  Peter  Passed,  and 
Virginia  Scardigli,  among  others,  widened  our  base  of  support.  My  aunt  and  uncle,  Irma  and  Julius 
Sherman,  not  only  helped  us  find  sources  of  funding  through  William  Lee  Frost  of  the  Lucius  Littauer 
Foundation,  but  always  provided  me  with  a home  base  in  New  York,  replete  with  child  care,  from 
which  I could  conduct  research  for  the  documents  and  funding  for  The  Emma  Goldman  Papers.  (A 
complete  list  of  donors  follows  the  Acknowledgments  section.) 

My  family  and  friends  have  lived  with  the  specter  and  power  of  Emma  Goldman  for  over  a 
decade.  My  husband,  Lowell  Finley,  often  raises  a glass  of  wine  on  the  anniversary  of  Goldman’s 
death,  with  the  wry  toast,  “Here’s  to  no  more  letters!”  My  daughter,  Mara,  who  is  now  fifteen  years 
old,  has  heard  more  than  her  share  of  the  word  “microfilm”  since  birth;  and  my  eight-year-old  son, 
Jesse,  a bit  baffled  by  the  word,  assumes  that  his  mother  spends  the  time  away  from  him  taking  Emma 
Goldman’s  pictures  each  day.  It  has  been  difficult  for  those  closest  to  me  to  live  with  the  dramatic  ups 
and  downs  so  characteristic  of  the  non-profit  sector  over  the  years,  the  constant  struggle  to  maintain 
some  editorial  and  staff  consistency  amidst  financial  uncertainty  and  what  seemed  to  be  a never- 
ending  project.  We  all  lived  close  to  the  edge  at  many  points  along  the  way,  the  glory  of  the  work 
often  overshadowed  by  the  less  elevated  aspects  of  the  Project.  My  family  endured  more  than  their 
fair  share  of  the  trials  of  The  Emma  Goldman  Papers , and  piggy-backed  every  vacation  with  a 
conference  or  a research  trip  for  the  Project.  I am  poignantly  aware  that  the  momentum  of  life  and 
love  in  my  home  enabled  me  to  sustain  my  commitment  to  the  work. 

Without  a growing  awareness  of,  and  a movement  that  affirms,  the  importance  of  retrieving 
women’s  history  and  of  the  many  freedom  movements  of  the  past,  this  project  would  not  have  been 
possible.  With  the  publication  of  the  comprehensive  microfilm  edition  of  The  Emma  Goldman  Pa- 
pers, I hope  that  generations  of  scholars  and  activists  will  find  a voice  for  their  work  in  Emma 
Goldman’s  vast  collection.  Her  image  will  change,  as  will  our  understanding  of  the  people  and  the 
movements  that  shaped  the  past  and  continue  to  influence  the  future.  1 appreciate  the  opportunity  to 
have  worked  so  closely  with  these  important  and  historic  papers. 


Candace  Falk 


169 


Con tri bating  Ins titutio ns 


Although  over  a thousand  archives  and  private  collections  were  queried  and  searched  for 
Goldman  documents,  this  list  of  contributing  institutions  represents  only  those  institutions  and  indi- 
viduals whose  contributions  are  included  in  the  microfilm  collection.  Wherever  possible,  the  edi- 
tors have  indicated  which  collection  within  the  institution  contributed  Goldman  documents.  If  no 
specific  collection  is  cited,  the  newspaper  and  periodical  collections  of  the  contributing  institutions 
is  most  probably  the  source  of  Goldman  documents  in  the  microfilm  edition. 


U.S.  Institutions 


Arizona 

University  of  Arizona  Library,  Tucson 
California 

California  State  University,  Hayward,  Library 
California  State  University,  Los  Angeles,  Library 
California  State  University,  Northridge,  Library 
The  Hoover  Institution  on  War,  Revolution  and  Peace,  Stanford 
Burnett  Bolloten  Collection 
Alice  Park  Collection 
Bertram  D.  Wolfe  Collection 
The  Huntington  Library,  San  Marino 
Thomas  H.  Bell  Collection 
Jack  London  Collection 
Sonya  Levien  Hovey  Collection 
C.  E.  S.  Wood  Collection 

The  Pacifica  Tape  Library  of  the  Pacifica  Foundation,  Los  Angeles 

Profiles  in  History,  Beverly  Hills 

San  Diego  County  Courthouse,  San  Diego 

San  Diego  Historical  Society,  San  Diego 

Title  Insurance  and  Trust  Company  of  San  Diego  Collection 
San  Francisco,  City  and  County  of,  County  Clerk  and  Clerk  of  the  Superior  Court 
Scriptorium,  Beverly  Hills 
Stanford  University  Libraries 
Green  Library 
U.S.  Document  Room 


171 


CONTRIBUTING  INSTITUTIONS 


University  of  California,  Berkeley 
Bancroft  Library 

Fremont  Older  Papers 
Anna  Strunsky  Walling  Papers 
Boalt  Hall  School  of  Law  Library 
Doe  Library 
East  Asian  Library 

University  of  California,  Davis,  Shields  Library 

University  of  California,  Los  Angeles,  Department  of  Special  Collections 
T.  Perceval  Gerson  Collection 

University  of  California,  Riverside,  Library 

University  of  California,  San  Francisco 

Hastings  College  of  the  Law  Library 

University  of  California,  Santa  Barbara,  Library,  Department  of  Special  Collections 
Goldman-Holzwarth  Collection 

Colorado 

Denver  Public  Library,  Western  History  Department,  Denver 

Connecticut 

Yale  University 

The  Beinecke  Rare  Book  and  Manuscript  Library 
Collection  of  American  Literature 
Hutchins  Hapgood  Collection 
Mabel  Dodge  Luhan  Collection 
Eugene  O’Neill  Collection 
Alfred  Stieglitz  Collection 
Carl  Van  Vechten  Collection 
Manuscripts  and  Archives,  Sterling  Memorial  Library 
Rose  Pastor  Stokes  Papers 
Anna  Strunsky  Walling  Papers 
Harry  Weinberger  Papers 

District  of  Columbia 

Catholic  University  of  America,  Department  of  Archives 
Manuscripts  and  Museum  Collections 

Federal  Bureau  of  Investigation  (Freedom  of  Information- Privacy  Act  Request) 

Immigration  and  Naturalization  Service  (Freedom  of  Information-Privacy  Act  Request) 

Office  of  Naval  Intelligence  (Freedom  of  Information-Privacy  Act  Request) 

Smithsonian  Institution,  Archives  of  American  Art,  Washington,  D.C. 

Frances  and  Jerome  Blum  Correspondence 


172 


CONTRIBUTING  INSTITUTIONS 


United  States  Library  of  Congress 
Anarchist  Collection 
Paul  Avrich  Papers 
Albert  Burleson  Papers 
Benjamin  W.  Huebsch  Papers 
John  Haynes  Holmes  Papers 
Isaac  Don  Levine  Papers 
George  Middleton  Papers 

National  American  Women’s  Suffrage  Association  Papers 
Radical  Pamphlet  Collection 
Rare  Books  and  Special  Collections 
Theodore  Roosevelt  Papers 
Margaret  Sanger  Papers 
Halstead  VanderPoel  Papers 
United  States  National  Archives 

Record  Group  21,  U.S.  District  Court,  Southern  District  of  New  York 

Record  Group  28,  Post  Office  Department 

Record  Group  38,  Office  of  Naval  Intelligence 

Record  Group  45,  Department  of  the  Navy 

Record  Group  59,  Department  of  State  Central  Records 

Record  Group  60,  Department  of  Justice 

Record  Group  63,  Committee  on  Public  Information 

Record  Group  65,  Federal  Bureau  of  Investigation 

Record  Group  84,  Department  of  State,  Foreign  Service 

Record  Group  85,  Immigration  & Naturalization  Service 

Record  Group  87,  U.S.  Secret  Service 

Record  Group  94,  Adjutant  General’s  Office 

Record  Group  165,  Department  of  War  and  Military  Intelligence  Division 
Record  Group  174,  Department  of  Labor,  Chief  Clerk’s  File 
Record  Group  204,  Office  of  the  Pardon  Attorney 
Record  Group  267,  U.S.  Supreme  Court 


Florida 

University  of  Florida  Libraries,  Gainesville,  Department  of  Rare  Books  and  Manuscripts 
Joseph  Ishill  Papers 


Illinois 

Center  for  Research  Libraries,  Chicago 
Chicago  Historical  Society,  Chicago 
The  Newberry  Library,  Chicago 
Floyd  Dell  Papers 

Northwestern  University  Library,  Evanston,  Special  Collections  Department 
Women’s  Collection 


173 


CONTRIBUTING  INSTITUTIONS 


Southern  Illinois  University,  Carbondale,  Morris  Library 
Theodore  Schroeder  Papers 
Phil  Kaplan  Collection 

University  of  Chicago,  The  Joseph  Regenstein  Library,  Special  Collections 
Crerar  Manuscript  Collection 

University  of  Illinois,  Chicago,  Library,  Special  Collections  Department 
Ben  L.  Reitman  Papers 

University  of  Illinois,  Urbana-Champaign,  Library 
Ewing  C.  Baskette  Collection 
H.  G.  Wells  Collection 


Indiana 

Indiana  State  Library,  Indianapolis,  Indiana  Division,  Manuscripts  Section 
William  Dudley  Foulke  Papers 

Indiana  State  University,  Terre  Haute,  Cunningham  Memorial  Library 
Eugene  V.  Debs  Collection 
Indiana  University,  Bloomington,  Lilly  Library 
Upton  Sinclair  Collection 


Iowa 

Iowa  State  Historical  Department,  Des  Moines,  Manuscript  Collection 
Autograph  Collection 

Kansas 

Gene  DeGruson  (private  collection),  The  Little  Balkans  Press,  Pittsburg 
Kansas  State  Historical  Society,  Topeka 
Albert  T.  Reid  Collection 
The  Menninger  Foundation,  Topeka 
Shawnee  County  Historical  Society,  Topeka 
Pittsburg  State  University,  Leonard  H.  Axe  Library,  Pittsburg 
Haldeman-Julius  Collection 

Maryland 

National  Library  of  Medicine,  Bethesda 
Massachusetts 

American  Jewish  Historical  Society,  Waltham 
Boston  Public  Library 

Sacco  and  Vanzetti  Collection 
Boston  University  Libraries,  Special  Collections 

Emma  Goldman-Almeda  Sperry  Papers  in  the  Anna  Baron  Collection 
John  Bracey  (private  collection),  Amherst 
Clark  University,  University  Archives 


174 


CONTRIBUTING  INSTITUTIONS 


Harvard  University,  The  Houghton  Library 
Thomas  H.  Bell  Papers 
Emma  Goldman  Papers 
Houghton  Mifflin  Company  Papers 
Joseph  I shill  Papers 
Claude  McKay  Papers 
Max  Metzkow  Papers 
Thomas  Bird  Mosher  Papers 
John  Reed  Papers 

Massachusetts  Historical  Society,  Boston 
Walter  Channing  III  Collection 

Radcliffe  College,  The  Arthur  and  Elizabeth  Schlesinger  Library  on  the  History  of  Women  in 
America,  Cambridge 

Freda  Kirchwey  Papers 
Esther  Machlin  Laddon  Papers 
Leon  Maimed  Papers 
Lillian  Mendelsohn  Collection 
Kate  Richards  O’Hare  Collection 
The  Sophia  Smith  Collection,  Smith  College,  Northampton 
Helen  Tufts  Bailie  Collection 
Emma  Goldman  Collection 
Henrietta  Posner  Collection 
Lola  Ridge  Papers 

Margaret  Sanger  Research  Bureau  Collection 
Randy  F.  Weinstein,  Bookseller  (private  collection),  Southfield 
Worcester  Public  Library,  Worcester 
Worcester  Telegram  & Gazette , Worcester 

Michigan 

Detroit  Public  Library,  Detroit 

University  of  Michigan,  Ann  Arbor,  Bentley  Historical  Library 
Michigan  Historical  Collections 
Rebecca  Shelly  Collection 
Sunrise  Cooperative  Papers 
Robert  Mark  Wenley  Papers 

University  of  Michigan,  Ann  Arbor,  University  Library,  Department  of  Rare  Books  and  Special 
Collections,  Labadie  Collection 

American  Literary  Authors  Collection 
Federico  Arcos  Collection 
Cassius  V.  Cook  Papers 
James  B.  Elliott  Papers 
Stephanus  Fabijanovic  Papers 
Emma  Goldman  Papers 
Agnes  Inglis  Papers 
Joseph  Labadie  Papers 


175 


CONTRIBUTING  INSTITUTIONS 


Max  Metzkow  Papers 
Mark  Mrachnyi  Papers 
W.  S.  Van  Valkenburgh  Papers 
Van  Valkenburgh-Browne  Collection 
Boris  Yelensky  Papers 

Wayne  State  University,  Detroit,  Walter  P.  Reuther  Library,  Archives  of  Labor  and  Urban  Affairs 
Mary  Heaton  Vorse  Collection 

Minnesota 

Minnesota  Historical  Society,  Minneapolis 

Citizens  Alliance  of  Minneapolis  Papers 
Jean  Spielman  Papers 

Sal  Salerno  (private  collection),  Minneapolis 
Missouri 

University  of  Missouri,  Columbia,  State  Historical  Society  of  Missouri 
Western  Historical  Manuscript  Collection 
Kate  Richards  O’ Hare  Papers 
University  of  Missouri,  Kansas  City,  Law  Library 

Washington  University,  St.  Louis,  John  M.  Olin  Library  Archival  Collections 
Kate  Austin  Papers 

New  Hampshire 

Dartmouth  College  Library,  Hanover 

New  Jersey 

Federal  Archives  and  Records  Center,  GSA,  Archives  Branch,  Bayonne 
Newark  Public  Library,  Art  and  Music  Department,  Newark 
Princeton  University  Library 

American  Civil  Liberties  Union  Archives 
Roger  N.  Baldwin  Papers 
Sylvia  Beach  Papers 

Peggy  Lamson  Oral  History  Interviews  with  Roger  Baldwin 
Rutgers  University  Libraries,  Special  Collections  and  Archives 
Modem  School  Collection 

New  York 

American  Foundation  for  the  Blind,  Helen  Keller  Archives,  New  York 
Carl  R.  Baldwin  (private  collection),  New  York 
David  and  Ian  Ballantine  (private  collection),  Bearsville 
The  Bettman  Archive,  New  York 

Bund  Archives  of  the  Jewish  Labor  Movement,  New  York 
Goldman  File 


176 


CONTRIBUTING  INSTITUTIONS 


The  City  of  New  York,  Department  of  Records  and  Information  Services,  Municipal  Archives 
Supreme  Court  Indictments 

Columbia  University,  Butler  Library,  Rare  Book  and  Manuscript  Library 
James  O.  Brown  Papers 
Edna  Kenton  Papers 
Robert  Minor  Papers 
Frances  Perkins  Papers 
Random  House  Papers 
Lincoln  Steffens  Papers 
Lillian  Wald  Papers 

Cornell  University  Libraries,  Department  of  Manuscripts  and  University  Archives 
Edwin  A.  R.  Rumball-Petre  Papers 

Cornell  University,  New  York  State  School  of  Industrial  and  Labor  Relations,  Labor- Management 
Documentation  Center 

Paul  Abelson  Collection 

International  Ladies’  Garment  Workers’  Union  Archives,  New  York 
ILGWU  Local  62  Collection 
Alfred  A.  Knopf,  Inc.,  New  York 
Dan  Maimed  (private  collection),  Albany 

National  Park  Service,  Statue  of  Liberty  National  Monument,  New  York 

The  New  York  Public  Library,  Astor,  Lenox  and  Tilden  Foundations,  Rare  Books  and 

Manuscripts  Division 

America’s  Town  Meeting  of  the  Air,  Records  League  of  Political  Education 
Joseph  Barondess  Papers 

Emma  Goldman  Papers  (Stella  Ballantine  Collection) 

Emma  Goldman  Scrapbook 
Bolton  Hall  Papers 

International  Committee  for  Political  Prisoners  Papers 
H.  L.  Mencken  Papers 
Rose  Pesotta  Papers 
Schwimmer-Lloyd  Collection 
Norman  Thomas  Papers 
Carlo  Tresca  Memorial  Committee  Records 
Benjamin  R.  Tucker  Papers 
Lillian  Wald  Papers 
Frank  P.  Walsh  Papers 
New  York  State  Archives,  Albany 
Lusk  Committee  Records 
New  York  University,  The  Tamiment  Library 
John  Nicholas  Beffel  Papers 
Alexander  Berkman  Papers 
Debs  Scrap  Books 
Emma  Goldman  Papers 

New  York  Bureau  of  Legal  First  Aid  Advice  Collection 


177 


CONTRIBUTING  INSTITUTIONS 


Radical  Pamphlet  Literature 
Rose  Pastor  Stokes  Papers 
Isadore  Wisotsky  Papers 

Rochester  Public  Library,  Rochester 

Franklin  D.  Roosevelt  Library,  Hyde  Park 
Eleanor  Roosevelt  Papers 

Syracuse  University,  E.  S.  Bird  Library,  John  S.  Mayfield  Library 

United  Press  International  Photo  Library,  New  York 

YIVO  Institute  for  Jewish  Research  Archives,  New  York 
Michael  Cohn  Papers 
Osherowitz  Papers 
Chaim  Zhitlovsky  Papers 

North  Carolina 

East  Carolina  University,  J.  Y.  Joyner  Library,  East  Carolina  Manuscript  Collection 
Alexander  B.  Coxe,  Sr.,  Papers 

Ohio 

The  Western  Reserve  Historical  Society,  Cleveland 
Franklin  Club  Records 

Wright  State  University  Library,  Department  of  Archives  and  Special  Collections,  Dayton 
Local  Dayton  Socialist  Papers 


Oregon 

Pietro  Ferrua  (private  collection),  Portland 
Multnomah  County  Circuit  Court  Archives,  Portland 
Multnomah  County  Library,  Portland 
Oregon  Historical  Society  Library,  Portland 
Oregonian  Publishing  Company,  Portland 
Portland  Archives  and  Record  Center,  Portland 

Pennsylvania 

Brown  Brothers,  Sterling 
Historical  Society  of  Pennsylvania,  Philadelphia 
Dreer  Collection 

State  Library  of  Pennsylvania,  Harrisburg 
Swarthmore  College  Peace  Collection 

Henry  Wadsworth  Longfellow  Dana  Papers 
Kate  Richards  O’ Hare  Papers 
University  of  Pennsylvania,  Philadelphia,  Van  Pelt  Library 
Theodore  Dreiser  Collection 
George  Seldes  Collection 

University  of  Pittsburgh  Libraries,  Darlington  Memorial  Library 


178 


CONTRIBUTING  INSTITUTIONS 


Rhode  Island 

The  Providence  Journal-Bulletin , Providence 

Providence  Public  Library,  Providence 

Texas 

The  University  of  Texas,  Austin,  Harry  Ransom  Humanities  Research  Center 
Contempo  Magazine  Collection 
Frank  Harris  Collection 
Alfred  A.  Knopf  Collection 
Ludwig  Lewisohn  Collection 
Edgar  Lee  Masters  Collection 
John  Rowland  Collection 
Evelyn  Scott  Collection 
Walt  Whitman  Collection 

Vermont 

Aldrich  Public  Library,  Barre 

University  of  Vermont,  Burlington,  Bailey /Howe  Memorial  Library 
John  Spargo  Papers 

Washington 

Spokane  Public  Library,  Spokane 

University  of  Washington  Libraries,  Seattle,  Manuscript  Collections 
Minnie  Parkhurst  Rimer  Collection 
Anna  Louise  Strong  Collection 

Wisconsin 

Milwaukee  Public  Library,  Milwaukee 

State  Historical  Society  of  Wisconsin,  Madison 
Victor  Berger  Collection 
John  R.  Commons  Collection 
Elizabeth  Gurley  Flynn  Collection 
Adolph  Germer  Collection 
Theodore  Herfurth  Collection 
Gwyneth  King  Roe  Collection 
Edward  Alsworth  Ross  Collection 

University  of  Wisconsin,  Madison,  Archives 

Charles  R.  Van  Llise  Presidential  Papers,  1910,  General  Correspondence  Files 

University  of  Wisconsin,  Milwaukee,  Golda  Meir  Library 
M.  Eleanor  Fitzgerald  Papers 
Morris  Fromkin  Memorial  Collection 
Little  Review  Papers 


179 


CONTRIBUTING  INSTITUTIONS 


International  Institutions 


Argentina 

Biblioteca  Popular  “Jose  Ingenieros,”  Buenos  Aires 
Australia 

Mitchell  Library,  State  Library  of  New  South  Wales,  Sydney 
Anarchist  Pamphlet  Collection 


Austria 

Anarchiv,  Vienna 
Canada 

Federico  Arcos  (private  collection),  Windsor,  Ontario 
Arthur  Bartel  (Bortolotti)  (private  collection),  Rexdale,  Ontario 
Bibliotheque  Nationale  du  Quebec,  Montreal 
Canadian  Jewish  Congress  National  Archives,  Montreal,  Quebec 
Sam  Abramson  File 
Newspaper  Collection 

The  City  of  Ottawa  Archives,  Ottawa,  Ontario 
The  City  of  Winnipeg  Library  Department,  Winnipeg,  Manitoba 
Paul  Kennedy  (private  collection),  Dorset,  Ontario 
Library  of  the  Canadian  Press,  Toronto,  Ontario 
Library  of  Parliament,  Ottawa,  Ontario 
The  London  Free  Press , London,  Ontario 
London  Public  Libraries,  London,  Ontario 
The  London  Room 

Manitoba  Legislative  Library,  Winnipeg,  Manitoba 

McMaster  University,  Mills  Memorial  Library,  The  William  Ready  Division  of  Archives  and 
Research  Collections 

Bertrand  Russell  Archives 

National  Archives  of  Canada,  Historical  Research  Branch,  Manuscript  Division,  Ottawa,  Ontario 
Rabbi  Harry  J.  Stem  Papers 
National  Library  of  Canada,  Ottawa,  Ontario 

The  Public  Archives  of  Canada,  Federal  Archives  Division,  Archives  Branch,  Ottawa,  Ontario 
Department  of  Interior  Immigration  Branch  Records 
Royal  Canadian  Mounted  Police  Security  Service 
Saturday  Night,  Toronto,  Ontario 
Paula  Scott,  Chester,  Nova  Scotia 

Toronto  Jewish  Congress/Canadian  Jewish  Congress  Ontario  Region  Archives 
Yiddish  Newspaper  Files 

University  of  Western  Ontario,  The  D.  B.  Weldon  Library,  Special  Collections,  London,  Ontario 


180 


CONTRIBUTING  INSTITUTIONS 


University  of  British  Columbia,  Vancouver,  Library 
University  of  Guelph  Library,  Guelph 
Fonds  Augustin  Hamon 

China,  People ’s  Republic  of 

Ba  Jin  (Emma  Goldman  Papers  Project-generated  correspondence  and  research  collection), 
Shanghai 

Bi  Xiu-Shao  (Emma  Goldman  Papers  Project-generated  correspondence  and  research  collection), 
Shanghai 

Library  of  Edition  and  Translation  of  Marx,  Engels,  Lenin  and  Stalin’s  Works  of  the  Central 
Committee  of  the  Communist  Party  of  China,  Beijing 

Lu  Jian-Bo  (Emma  Goldman  Papers  Project-generated  correspondence  and  research  collection), 
Si  Schuan  Province 

Nanjing  Number  Two  History  Archives 

John  Tsing  (Emma  Goldman  Papers  Project-generated  correspondence  and  research  collection), 
Shanghai 

Dr.  Lu  Zhe,  Center  for  Chinese  and  American  Studies,  Nanjing  University-The  Johns  Hopkins 
University 

China,  Republic  of 

Ke  Kang  Wu  (Emma  Goldman  Papers  Project-generated  correspondence  and  research 
collection),  Taipei 

Denmark 

The  Royal  Library,  Det  Kongelige  Bibliotek,  Handskriftafdelingen,  Copenhagen 
Karin  Michaelis  Papers 

Universitetsbiblioteket  1.  afdeling,  Copenhagen 
France 

Archives  de  France,  Centre  d’accueil  et  de  recherche  des  Archives  nationales,  Paris 
F7  Files,  Surete  Generate  (1885-1943) 

Archives  de  la  Prefecture  de  Police,  Paris 
Series  BA 

Dossier  Emma  Goldmann,  Numero  124786,  Cote  B/A  305 
Archives  departmentales  des  Alpes-Maritimes,  Nice 
Archives  departmentales  du  Var,  Draguignan 
Centre  intemationale  de  recherches  sur  l’anarchisme,  Marseille 
Institut  Fran9ais  d’Histoire  Sociale,  Paris 
Fonds  Armand 

Lucien  Niel  (May  Picquerary  private  collection),  Gagny 


181 


CONTRIBUTING  INSTITUTIONS 


Germany 

Archiv  Trotzdem  Verlag,  Grafenau 

Das  Anarchiv,  Anarchistisches  Dokumentationszentrium,  Wetzlar 
Bayerische  Staatsbibliothek,  Munich 
Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung,  Bonn 
Hessisches  Hauptstaatsarchiv,  Wiesbaden 

Institut  zur  Geschichte  der  Arbeiterbewegung,  Ruhr-Universitat,  Bochum 
Nordrhein-Westfalisches  Hauptstaatsarchiv,  Diisseldorf 
Police  Archives 
Staatsarchiv,  Potsdam 

Zentrales  Staatsarchiv  der  Deutschen  Demokratischen  Republik,  Merseburg 
Ministerium  des  Innem,  Emma  Goldman,  1898-191 1 
Zentrales  Staatsarchiv  der  Deutschen  Demokratischen  Republik,  Potsdam 

Emma  Goldman;  Bestand  Rep.  30  Polizeiprasidium,  Berlin  C,  Nr.  16179 

Great  Britain 

E.  E.  Bissell  (private  collection),  Warwick,  England 
The  British  Library,  London,  England 
Manuscript  Collections 
Newspaper  Library 

British  Theatre  Association  Library,  London,  England 
General  Register  Office,  London,  England 
Lord  Fenner  Brockway,  Bushey,  Hertfordshire,  England 
Richard  Clements,  Finchley,  England 
Eton  College  Library,  Windsor,  England 
Emma  Goldman  File 

Jean  Faulks  (private  collection),  Shaldon,  Teignmouth,  Devon,  England 
William  Fishman  (private  collection),  London,  England 
House  of  Lords  Record  Office,  London,  England 
David  Soskice  Collection 
Francis  Lafitte,  Birmingham,  England 

Albert  Meltzer  (private  collection),  Greenwich,  London,  England 
The  Mitchell  Library,  Rare  Books  and  Manuscripts  Department,  Glasgow,  Scotland 
Guy  Aldred  Collection 

The  National  Library  of  Wales,  Aberystwyth,  Dyfed 
John  Cowper  Powys  Collection 

George  Patterson  (private  collection),  Department  of  Adult  and  Continuing  Education,  University 
of  Durham,  Sunderland,  England 
Laurence  Pollinger  Limited,  London,  England 
John  Cowper  Powys  Collection 
Public  Record  Office,  Kew,  England 

Refract  Publications/Cienfuegos  Press  (private  collection  of  Stuart  Christie),  London,  England 
Alex  Rudling  (private  collection),  Norwich,  England 
Nicholas  Walter  (private  collection),  London,  England 


182 


CONTRIBUTING  INSTITUTIONS 


University  College  London,  The  Library 
The  Orwell  Archive 

University  of  Reading  Library,  Whiteknights,  Reading,  England 
Lady  Astor  Collection 

University  of  Stirling  Library,  Stirling,  Scotland 
William  Tait  Collection 


India 

Delia  H.  Kinzinger  Contractor  (private  collection) 

Italy 

Archivio  Centrale  dello  Stato,  Rome 

Archivio  Famiglia  Bemeri,  Pistoia 

Fondazione  Giangiacomo  Feltrinelli,  Milan 

Japan 

Susumu  Yamaizumi  (personal  research  fdes  on  Kotoku  Shusui),  Tokyo,  Japan 

The  Netherlands 

International  Institute  of  Social  History,  Amsterdam 
Heiner  Becker  Archive  (private  collection) 

Alexander  Berkman  Archive 

Fritz  Brupbacher  Archive 

Confederacion  Nacional  del  Trabajo  Archive 

Victor  Dave  Archive 

FAI  Propaganda  Exterior  Archive 

Ugo  Fedeli  Archive 

Federacion  Anarquista  Iberica  Archive 

Mollie  Steimer  and  Senya  Flechine  Archive 

Freedom  Archive 

Emma  Goldman  Archive 

Martin  Gudell  Archive 

Augustin  Hamon  Archive 

Solo  Linder  Archive 

Max  Nettlau  Archive 

William  C.  Owen  Archive 

Partija  Socialistov-Revoljucienerov  Collection 

Pierre  Ramus  (Rudolf  Grossmann)  Archive 

Vernon  Richards  Collection 

Rudolf  Rocker  Archive 

Boris  Yelensky  Archive 


183 


CONTRIBUTING  INSTITUTIONS 


Spain 

AHN,  Ministerio  de  Cultura,  Archivo  Historico  Nacional,  Salamanca 
Seccion  “Guerra  Civil” 

Seccion  Politico  Social,  Madrid 
Seccion  Politico  Social,  Barcelona 
Archivo  Historico  de  la  Ciudad-Ardiaca 
Arxiu  Municipal  de  la  Paeria,  Lleida 
Biblioteca  Arus,  Barcelona 
Biblioteca  Universitaria  de  Barcelona 

Confederation  Nacional  del  Trabajo  (Fundacion  Salvador  Segui),  Madrid 
Hemeroteca  Municipal  de  Madrid,  Madrid 
Instituto  Municipal  de  Historia  de  Barcelona 

Sweden 

Arbetarrorelsens  Arkiv  och  Bibliotek  (Archives  of  the  Swedish  Labor  Movement),  Stockholm 
Arbetet  Collection 
Carl  Johan  Bjorklund  Collection 

Riksforbundet  for  sexuell  upplysning  (Swedish  Association  for  Sex  Education) 
Helmut  Rudiger  Collection 
Kunglia  Bibliotecket,  Stockholm 
Riksarkivet  (National  Archives),  Stockholm 
Universitetsbiblioteket  i Lund 

USSR 

Central  Party  Archives  of  the  Institute  of  Marxism-Leninism,  Moscow 
The  Central  State  Archive  of  the  October  Revolution  (TsGAOR  SSSR),  Moscow 
Fond  1 129,  Correspondence  of  P.  Kropotkin 


184 


Contributing  Scholars,  Archivists,  and  Librarians 


The  Emma  Goldman  Papers  is  an  example  of  international  scholarly  cooperation.  This  list  cites 
the  contributing  scholars,  archivists,  and  librarians  who  contributed  documents  and  who  contributed 
their  scholarly  insights  and  time  to  the  Project.  To  those  who  helped  us  over  the  past  twelve  years 
and  have  been  omitted  inadvertently,  we  extend  our  sincere  apologies.  We  consider  the  publication 
of  the  The  Emma  Goldman  Papers  a testimony  to  the  amazing  generosity  of  an  international  com- 
munity of  scholars,  archivists,  and  librarians,  and  we  take  this  opportunity  to  thank  each  member  of 
that  community. 


Chimen  Abramsky 
Martha  A.  Ackelsberg 
Lynn  Adrian 
Peter  J.  Albert 
Sally  Alexander 
Gunila  Ambjomsson 
James  Amelang 
Claire  Auzias 
Paul  Avrich 
John  Back 
Susanne  Backa 
Luis  Barreiro 
Susanna  Barrows 
Marc  Olivier  Baruch 
Fran^oise  Basch 
Neil  Basen 
Heiner  M.  Becker 
Burton  Benedict 
Luba  Benenson 
Betty  Bergland 
Avis  Berman 
Debra  E.  Bernhardt 
Rene  Bianco 
D.  J.  Blackwood 
Martha  Boesing 
Travis  Bogard 
Burnett  Bolloten 


Cristina  S.  de  Bonfil 
Anne  Borchardt 
Michael  Bott 
John  Bowen 
Merlin  and  Ruth  Bowen 
Marilyn  Boxer 
Barbara  Bracco 
James  E.  B.  Breslin 
Nancy  Bressler 
Frank  H.  Brooks 
Sally  Brown 

Mary  Lynn  McCree  Bryan 
Pamela  J.  Burrough 
Thomas  V.  Cahill 
Stefano  Caretti 
Susan  Carter 
Josefma  Cedillo 
Malca  Chall 

Mariam  K.  Chamberlain 
P.  Y.  Chang 
Cheng-chung  Lai 
Penny  Chems 
Aurelio  Chessa 
Emmett  Chisum 
Harry  Chotiner 
Stuart  Christie 
Kenneth  R.  Cobb 


James  D.  Cockcroft 
Sherrill  Cohen 
Christine  Collette 
Montserrat  Condomines 
J.  Robert  Constantine 
Chris  Cook 
Annalisa  Corti 
Myma  Cousins 
Ronald  Creagh 
A.  G.  Cross 
Jonathan  Daly 
Marcia  Mint  Danab 
Ute  Daub 
Andrew  Davies 
Richard  D.  Davies 
Anna  Davin 
Delia  Davin 
Natalie  Davis 
Tom  Debley 
Marianne  Debouzy 
Gene  DeGruson 
Rudolf  de  Jong 
Suzanne  Desan 
Francesca  Di  Cesare 
Alan  Dietch 
Eva  Dillman 
Jackie  Dooley 


185 


CONTRIBUTING  SCHOLARS,  ARCHIVISTS,  AND  LIBRARIANS 


Shelly  L.  Dowling 

David  Goodway 

David  Kairys 

Mr.  D.  Drewitt 

Lesley  Gordon 

Marilyn  B.  Kann 

Joe  Drwyer 

Francesca  Gori 

Temma  Kaplan 

Martin  Duberman 

Joanne  Grant 

Boris  Ivanovich  Kaptelov 

Thea  Duijker 

Gaetano  Grassi 

Norman  and  Dorothy  Karasick 

Angeles  Duran 

Gill  Grebler 

Eva  Karlsson 

Paul  Durden 

Maurine  Weiner  Greenwald 

N.  S.  Kartashov 

Arif  Durlik 

Patricia  K.  Grimsted 

Esther  Katz 

Elizabeth  Duthie 

Daniel  Guerin 

Tamar  Kaufmann 

Ohshima  Eizaburo 

John  Guo 

Nimura  Kazuo 

William  Elkins 

Bonnie  Haaland 

James  J.  Kenneally 

Stephen  Ellis 

Erwin  Haeberle 

Paul  Kennedy 

Marianne  Enckell 

Emma  Hall 

Robert  Kem 

Sakan  Endo 

Nora  Hallett 

Alice  Kessler-Harris 

Barbara  Epstein 

Michael  A.  Halls 

Russ  Kingman 

Gerard  Ermisse 

Joan  Halperin 

I.  Kitayev 

Martyn  Everett 

Carol  Hamilton 

Jaap  Kloosterman 

Michael  Ewing 

Anna-Marie  Hedstrom 

Shosha  Knapp 

Susan  Rosenfeld  Falb 

Luz  Maria  Mendoza 

Elly  Koen 

Maj  Fant 

Hernandez 

Rio  Kojima 

M.  W.  Farr 

Esther  Hersh 

Allan  Kovan 

Christine  Faure 

Christine  Heuberger 

L.  F.  Kozlova 

Jean  Favier 

Susan  Hinely 

Barbara  Kraft 

Norma  Feingold 

Richard  Hodge 

Bern  Kramer 

Gerald  Feldman 

Malcolm  Holmes 

Edward  S.  Krebs 

Pietro  Ferrua 

David  Horowitz 

Cilly  Kugelman 

Erik  J.  Fischer 

D.  Horsfield 

Jay  Kugelman 

William  J.  Fishman 

Kathleen  Houghton 

Mark  Kulikowski 

Roberto  Folgeri 

Maria  Hunik 

Feliks  Fedoseevich  Kuznetsov 

Pilar  Folguera 

Lynn  Hunt 

Maurizio  Lampronti 

Roger  Forclaz 

James  P.  Hurley 

Gianpiero  Landi 

Helen  Ford 

Barry  Anne  Hurst 

G.  Langley 

Enid  M.  Foster 

Paul  Hyams 

Carol  Rolloff  Langworthy 

Hywel  Francis 

Mieke  Ijzermans 

Luciano  Lanza 

Pat  Francis 

Toshio  Itoya 

Dan  H.  Laurence 

Marge  Frantz 

Bob  James 

Carol  Leadenham 

G.  Fraser  Gallie 

Tom  Janoski 

Elaine  Leeder 

Walter  Frey 

Gwyn  Jenkins 

Leonard  J.  Lehrman 

Judith  Friedlander 

Tina  Jenkins 

Robert  C.  Leitz  III 

William  Lee  Frost 

Angela  John 

Jesse  Lemisch 

Christine  Fyfe 

Mr.  Johnson 

Ann  Levine 

Paula  Garb 

James  Joll 

Doris  Linder 

Bernard  Gamier 

Titch  Jones 

Dallas  R.  Lindgren 

Victoria  Glendinning 

John  Jordan 

Arthur  S.  Link 

Susan  Glenn 

Marguerite  Joseph 

Col  Longmore 

Merle  Goldman 

Ezra  Kahn 

Douglas  Lummis 

186 


CONTRIBUTING  SCHOLARS,  ARCHIVISTS,  AND  LIBRARIANS 


Jan  and  Stephen  MacKinnon 

Donald  G.  MacRae 

Raffaella  Mainieri 

Jean  Maitron 

Vega  Malm 

Delfina  Marcello 

Jane  Martin 

Yoalinda  Mercader  Martinez 

Glenise  A.  Matheson 

Terry  McCarthy 

Woodford  McClellan 

Jeanne  McDonnell 

Blaine  McKinley 

Anne  McPherson 

Stefan  Mehr 

Ralph  Melnick 

Michael  Meredith 

Suzanne  Meyer 

Dione  Miles 

David  Millar 

Howard  S.  Miller 

Sally  Miller 

Herb  Mills 

Klaus  Misgeld 

Leonor  Ortiz  Monasterio 

Giovannella  Morghen 

Brian  Morris 

Marie  Mullaney 

Joseph  Munk 

Maria  Carme  Ilia  i Munne 

Jose  Muria 

Gloria  Myles 

Benjamin  Nadel 

Aurelio  Martin  Najera 

Ryuichi  Narita 

Mary  Nash 

Victor  Navasky 

Luc  Nemeth 

William  Nichols 

Margaret  Nickson 

Lucien  Niel 

Fred  G.  Notehelfer 

Muriel  Nussbaum 

Richard  O’Donoghue 

Karen  Offen 

Inga  Offerberg 


Lucy  Ostroff 

Ursula  Owens 

Manuel  Aisa  Pampols 

Morna  Partridge 

Francesca  Patai 

Louis  Patsouras 

George  Patterson 

James  Patterson 

Hans-Holger  Paul 

P.  G.  Peacock 

Jose  Peirats  Vails 

Zinaida  Ivanovna  Peregudova 

Monique  Perrot 

Marie  Beatrice  Perucci 

Gail  Pheterson 

Paolo  Pirovano 

Jordi  Planes 

Richard  Polenberg 

Pietro  Polito 

Gerald  J.  Pollinger 

Alla  A.  Porshakova 

David  Porter 

J.  B.  Post 

John  Powell 

Tony  Powell 

Richard  Gid  Powers 

Ben  Primer 

Antonio  Gonzalez  Quintana 

Jose  Miguel  Quintana 

Bryant  (“Tip”)  Ragan,  Jr. 

Carlos  Ramos 

Angela  Raspin 

Gian  Albino  Ravalli  Modoni 

Jose  Razquin 

Don  Reid 

Esther  Revitch 

Roser  Riera 

Teresa  Diez  de  los  Rios 
Moses  Rischin 
Nancy  Robertson 
Leopoldo  F.  Rodriguez 
Sheila  Rowbotham 
Hannah  Safran 
Sal  Salerno 
Andrea  Salsedo 
E.  Santarelli 


R.  J.  Sargent 
Robert  K.  Sarlos 
Irwin  Scheiner 
Diane  Scherer 
Irene  Schneiderman 
Colin  Scott 
Leonardo  Selvaggi 
Mario  Serio 
Per  Seyersted 
David  Shengold 
Stan  Shipley 
Shohei  Shiota 
Victoria  Short 
Alix  Kates  Shulman 
Debra  L.  Shultz 
Miriam  Silverberg 
Carol  Smart 
Dorothy  Smith 
Harold  Smith 
Z.  P.  Sorokina 
James  Spohrer 
Peter  Stansky 
Edward  M.  Steel,  Jr. 
Gloria  Steinem 
Marion  M.  Stewart 
Horst  Stohwasser 
Richard  A.  Storey 
Kerstin  Strid 
Joel  Sucher 
Anne  Summers 
David  Sutton 
Margaret  Sweet 
Viktor  Sydlen 
J.  P.  Tarrant 
Charlotte  Taylor 
Athan  Theoharis 
E.  Timofeeva 
Barbara  Tischler 
George  Oakley  Totten  III 
E.  Patricia  Tsurumi 
Miroslav  Tucek 
Enric  Ucelay  Da  Cal 
Alan  Urbanic 
Cecil  Uyehara 
Anne  Van  Camp 
Atie  van  der  Horst 


187 


CONTRIBUTING  SCHOLARS,  ARCHIVISTS,  AND  LIBRARIANS 


Pilar  Varela 
Rudolph  J.  Vecoli 
Hal  Verb 
Angela  Vogler 
Daniel  Walkowitz 
Nicolas  Walter 
Jennifer  C.  Ward 
Jeffrey  Weeks 


Bernard  Weisberger 
Lars  Wessman 
John  Westmancoat 
Christel  Wickert 
Jean  Wilkinson 
Helene  Williams 
Diane  Wilson 
John  Womack,  Jr. 


Susumu  Yamaizumi 
Glennys  Young 
Suzuki  Yuko 
Lucia  Zannino 
Martin  Zeilig 
Arthur  M.  Zipser 
Fabrizio  Zitelli 


188 


Goldman  Associates  and  Heirs 


In  the  course  of  our  work  on  The  Emma  Goldman  Papers  we  have  had  the  good  fortune  to  have 
met  many  living  Goldman  associates,  many  of  whom  have  since  died.  They  have  contributed  their 
written  and  oral  recollections,  their  correspondence  and  periodicals,  and  their  vote  of  support  for  the 
work  of  the  Project.  We  hope  that  The  Emma  Goldman  Papers  will  be  a tribute  not  only  to  Goldman 
but  to  her  circle  of  friends  and  political  associates.  We  thank  the  children  and  heirs  of  those  Gold- 
man associates  for  contributing  to  the  permanent  historical  record  of  an  extraordinary  time.  The 
Project  staff  made  a good  faith  effort  to  obtain  permisssion  from  all  known  heirs.  We  apologize  for 
any  omissions  in  the  following  list. 


Mollie  Ackerman 
Federico  and  Pura  Arcos 
Ba  Jin 

Carl  Baldwin 
Roger  Baldwin 
David  Ballantine 
lan  Ballantine 
Cecile  Barbash 
Luba  Benenson 
E.  E.  Bissell 
Bi  Xiu-Shao 
Abe  Bluestein 
Herbert  Blumer 
Joanna  Boetz 

Attilio  and  Libera  Bortolotti 
Kay  Boyle 

Lord  Fenner  Brockway 
J.  T.  Caldwell 
Katherine  Caldwell 
Mecca  Reitman  Carpenter 
Jean  Chamberlain 
Jacinto  Cimazo 
Richard  Clements 
Eugene  Commins 
Delia  Kinzinger  Contractor 
Merle  Curti 


Miriam  Hapgood  De  Witt 
Frederic  Beach  Dennis 
David  Diamond 
Jean  Faulks 
David  Fromkin 
Stephanie  Stern  Glaymon 
Millie  Desser  Grobstein 
Deborah  Hardy 
Katherine  Inglis 
Maria  Jolas 
A1  Kaufman 
Bernard  A.  Koshland 
Francois  Lafitte 
Sanford  Lakoff 
Clara  Larsen 
Rabbi  Anson  H.  Laytner 
Meridel  LeSueur 
Ruth  N.  Levine 
Lu  Jian-bo 
Sonia  Malkine 
Dan  and  Bertha  Maimed 
Ellen  C.  Masters 
Albert  Meltzer 
Crystal  Ishill  Mendelsohn 
Lucien  Niel 
Conor  Cruise  O’Brien 


189 


GOLDMAN  ASSOCIATES  AND  HEIRS 


Curtis  W.  Reese,  Jr. 

Clara  and  Sidney  Solomon 

Dorothy  Reitman 

Oliver  Soskice 

Ora  Laddon  Robbins 

Elaine  Sproat 

Paul  Robeson,  Jr. 

Vernon  Stoutineyer 

Fermin  Rocker 

William  C.  Tait 

Edgar  M.  Ross 

Ahrne  Thome 

Ralph  G.  Ross 

Julian  Toublet 

Alex  Rudling 

Joe  Travashio 

Irene  Schneiderman 

John  Di-Tsin  Tsing 

Magda  Schoenwetter 

Studs  Turkel 

Paula  Scott 

Arthur  and  Leila  Weinberg 

Helen  and  Jules  Seitz 

Neda  M.  Westlake 

George  Seldes 

Emil  White 

Lois  Smith 

Wu  Ke  Kang  (Woo  Yang  Hao) 
Yi-Po  Mao 

190 


Financial  Supporters  of  the  Emma  Goldman  Papers 

Microfilm  Edition,  1980-1992 


The  Emma  Goldman  Papers  Project  gratefully  acknowledges  the  generous  support  received 
from  the  following  individuals,  private  foundations,  federal  agencies,  and  universities.  Without  the 
financial  backing  of  these  individuals  and  institutions,  and  their  affirmation  of  the  significance  of 
Goldman’s  historical  legacy,  we  would  not  have  been  able  to  publish  Goldman’s  collected  papers. 
It  has  not  been  easy  to  fund  this  complex,  long-term  historical  research  project.  We  hope  that  those 
who  contributed  to  our  work  will  share  the  pride  of  accomplishment  for  having  permanently  expanded 
the  documentary  record  of  women’s  history. 


Foundations/Universities 


Principal  Sponsors 

National  Endowment  for  the  Humanities 

National  Historical  Publications  and  Records  Commission 

University  of  California,  Berkeley 
Office  of  the  Provost  for  Research 
Institute  for  Industrial  Relations 
Institute  for  the  Study  of  Social  Change 
Council  on  Educational  Development 
Women’s  Research  Committee 


Sustaining  Sponsors 
William  Bingham  Foundation 
Ford  Foundation 
Rockefeller  Foundation 


191 


FINANCIAL  SUPPORTERS 


Sponsors 

Commonwealth  Fund 
The  Lucius  N.  Littauer  Foundation 
The  Milken  Family  Foundation 
Judith  Nissman  Taylor 
Samuel  Rubin  Foundation 
L.  J.  Skaggs  and  Mary  C.  Skaggs  Foundation 
H.  W.  Wilson  Foundation 


Contributors 

American  Council  of  Learned  Societies 
Caplin  Foundation 
Hunt  Alternatives  Fund 
George  Gund  Foundation 
Max  and  Anna  Levinson  Foundation 
Louis  M.  Rabinowitz  Foundation,  Inc. 
Streisand  Foundation 


192 


FINANCIAL  SUPPORTERS 


Individuals/Organizations 

Sustaining  Donors 
Attilio  Bortolotti 
Marcus  Cohn  & Harriet  Cohn 

Major  Donors 
Marilyn  French 

Alice  Hamburg,  Agape  Foundation 

Ronald  W.  Hogeland 

Kristina  Kiehl  & Robert  E.  Friedman 

Henry  E.  Mayer  & Elizabeth  T.  Mayer 

Maya  Miller,  Common  Counsel 

Katrina  vanden  Heuvel 

Virginia  C.  Scardigli 

Michelle  Shocked 

Earl  Warren  Chapter  of  the 
American  Civil  Liberties  Union 
of  Northern  California 


193 


FINANCIAL  SUPPORTERS 


Contributing  Donors 
Carolyn  P.  Blum  & Harry  W.  Chotiner 
Park  Elliott  Dietz  & Laura  B.  Dietz 
Samuel  Efron  & Hope  N.  Efron 
Laurel  W.  Eisner  & Eugene  G.  Eisner 
John  R.  Gillis  & Christina  M.  Gillis 
Peter  Glassgold  & Suzanne  Thibodeau 
Louis  R.  Harlan  & Sadie  M.  Harlan 
Nancy  Hewitt 

Jennifer  Mei  & G.  Hanmin  Liu 
Morris  S.  Novik 
Kristin  Luker 

Joan  Peters  & Peter  Passell 
Agnes  F.  Peterson 
Lois  J.  Schiffer 

Richard  M.  Schmidt,  Jr.,  & Ann  D.  Schmidt 
Philip  M.  Stern 
Kathleen  Kennedy  Townsend 


194 


FINANCIAL  SUPPORTERS 


Supporters  of  The  Emma  Goldman  Traveling  Exhibition 
and  Other  Public  Programs 


Arizona  Humanities  Council 
California  Council  for  the  Humanities 
Eastern  New  Mexico  University 
Farmington  Historical  Museum,  New  Mexico 
Georgetown  University 
Los  Angeles  Educational  Partnership 
Macalester  College 

Michigan  Women’s  Historical  Center  and  Hall  of  Fame 
Minnesota  Humanities  Commission 
New  Mexico  Endowment  for  the  Humanities 
New  Mexico  State  University,  Las  Cruces 
New  York  Council  for  the  Humanities 
San  Francisco  Main  Public  Library 
Santa  Fe  Community  College 
Smith  College 
Stanford  University 

Tamiment  Library,  New  York  University 
University  of  Arizona,  Tucson 
University  of  Notre  Dame 
University  of  Toledo 
Willamette  University 
Women’s  Center  of  San  Joaquin  County 


195 


Reel  List 

Contents  by  Reel  Number 


Correspondence  Series 


Reel 

1 

Oct.  1,  1892  to  Dec.  31,  1905 

Reel 

2 

Jan.  1,  1906  to  Dec.  31,  1908 

Reel 

3 

Jan.  1,  1909  to  June  30,  1910 

Reel 

4 

July  1,  1910  to  Jan.  31,  1911 

Reel 

5 

Feb.  1,  1911  to  Feb.  28,  1912 

Reel 

6 

March  1,  1912  to  Feb.  28,  1913 

Reel 

7 

March  1,  1913  to  March  31,  1914 

Reel 

8 

April  1,  1914  to  April  30,  1915 

Reel 

9 

May  1,  1915  to  June  30,  1916 

Reel 

10 

July  1,  1 9 1 6 to  Dec.  31,  1917 

Reel 

11 

Jan.  1,  1918  to  Sept.  30,  1919 

Reel 

12 

Oct.  1,  1919  to  April  30,  1922 

Reel 

13 

May  1,  1922  to  Sept.  30,  1924 

Reel 

14 

Oct.  1,  1924  to  April  30,  1925 

Reel 

15 

May  1,  1925  to  April  30,  1926 

Reel 

16 

May  1 , 1 926  to  Dec.  31,1 926 

Reel 

17 

Jan.  1,  1927  to  March  31,  1927 

Reel 

18 

April  1,  1927  to  Aug.  31,  1927 

Reel 

19 

Sept.  1,  1927  to  Feb.  28,  1928 

Reel 

20 

March  1,  1928  to  Feb.  28,  1929 

Reel 

21 

March  1,  1929  to  Sept.  30,  1929 

Reel 

22 

Oct.  1,  1929  to  March  31,  1930 

Reel 

23 

April  1,  1930  to  April  15,  1931 

Reel 

24 

April  16,  1931  to  Sept.  30,  1931 

Reel 

25 

Oct.  1,  1931  to  Dec.  31,  1931 

Reel 

26 

Jan.  1,  1932  to  May  31,  1932 

Reel 

27 

June  1,  1932  to  Dec.  31,  1932 

Reel 

28 

Jan.  1,  1933  to  Sept.  30,  1933 

Reel 

29 

Oct.  1,  1933  to  Jan.  31,  1934 

Reel 

30 

Feb.  1,  1934  to  April  30,  1934 

Reel 

31 

May  1,  1934  to  July  31,  1934 

Reel 

32 

Aug.  1,  1934  to  Oct.  31,  1934 

Reel 

33 

Nov.  1,  1934  to  Feb.  15,  1935 

Reel 

34 

Feb.  16,  1935  to  June  30,  1935 

Reel 

35 

July  1,  1935  to  Nov.  30,  1935 

Reel 

36 

Dec.  1,  1935  to  March  15,  1936 

Reel 

37 

March  16,  1936  to  June  30,  1936 

Reel 

38 

July  1,  1936  to  Nov.  30,  1936 

Reel 

39 

Dec.  1,  1936  to  March  31,  1937 

Reel 

40 

April  1,  1937  to  July  31,  1937 

Reel 

41 

Aug.  1,  1937  to  Jan.  15,  1938 

Reel  42  Jan.  16,  1938  to  April  15,  1938 

Reel  43  April  16,  1938  to  July  15,  1938 

Reel  44  July  16,  1938  to  Dec.  15,  1938 

Reel  45  Dec.  16,  1938  to  March  15,  1939 

Reel  46  March  16,  1 939  to  July  1 9,  1 940 

Reel  68  1908-1937  (Supplemental) 

Reel  69  1938-1939  (Supplemental) 

Reel  70  Addendum  (various  correspondence, 

international  surveillance  documents, 
and  reminiscences  by  Goldman  asso- 
ciates (separate  index) 


Goldman  1 

Writings  Series 

Reel 

47 

Oct.  25,  1890  to  Dec.  31,  1912 

Reel 

48 

Jan.  1,  1913  to  Dec.  31,  1919 

Reel 

49 

Jan.  1,  1920  to  Dec.  31,  1924 

Reel 

50 

Jan.  1,  1925  to  Jan.  1,  1926 

Reel 

51 

Jan.  1 , 1 926  to  Dec.  31,  1928 

Reel 

52 

Jan.  1,  1929  to  Dec.  31,  1934 

Reel 

53 

Jan.  1,  1935  to  May  31,  1940 

Reel 

54 

Drafts,  miscellaneous  dates 

Reel 

55 

Drafts,  miscellaneous  dates 

Reel 

67 

1893-1937  (Supplemental) 

Government  Documents  Series 

Reel 

56 

Oct.  18,  1884  to  Dec.  31,  1916 

Reel 

57 

Jan.  1,  1 9 1 7 to  Aug.  31,  1917 

Reel 

58 

June  27,  1 9 1 7 to  July  9,  1917 

(trial  transcript) 

Reel 

59 

Sept.  1,  1917  to  Nov.  30,  1917 

Reel 

60 

Dec.  1,  1917  to  Jan.  31,  1918 

Reel 

61 

Feb.  1,  1918  to  Aug.  31,  1918 

Reel 

62 

Sept.  1,  1918  to  July  31,  1919 

Reel 

63 

Aug.  1,  1 9 1 9 to  Oct.  31,  1919 

Reel 

64 

Nov.  1,  1919  to  Dec.  22,  1919 

Reel 

65 

Dec.  23,  1919  to  March  31,  1922 

Reel 

66 

April  1,  1922  to  Oct.  16,  1942 

Reel 

67 

1 895-1934  (Supplemental) 

197 


- 

* 

Introductory  Essays  to  the  Reels 


An  introductory  essay  (target)  appears  at  the  beginning  of  each  reel  of  microfilm  in  the  collec- 
tion. Its  purpose  is  to  provide  the  historical  context  for  the  documents  that  follow.  In  addition,  in  the 
Correspondence  series,  the  most  significant  correspondents  in  each  reel  and  their  relation  to  Goldman 
are  noted.  The  Government  Documents  series  also  features  mini-targets  that  explain  particular 
court  cases  and  legal  difficulties  in  which  Goldman  was  involved. 

All  the  introductory  essays,  edited  for  consistency,  are  presented  here  to  provide  an  overview  of 
the  material  in  the  collection  and  a brief  narrative  of  Goldman’s  life. 


199 


INTRODUCTORY  ESSAYS  TO  THE  REELS 


Introduction  to  Reel  1 
Correspondence 

October  8,  1892,  to  December  26,  1905 


The  Emma  Goldman  Papers  is  a collection  of  extant  documents  tracing  the  life  and  work  of  an 
eloquent  and  courageous  proponent  of  freedom  of  expression.  As  an  anarchist  lecturer  and  essayist, 
Goldman’s  vision  influenced  a broad  international  audience.  Her  papers  are  a testimony  to  her 
achievements,  and  the  Correspondence  series  offers  the  microfilm  user  an  opportunity  to  witness  the 
unfolding  of  her  life  and  ideas. 

Goldman  was  bom  in  Kovno,  Lithuania,  on  June  27,  1 869,  the  first  child  of  Abraham  and  Taube 
Goldman.  A sensitive  child  whose  home  life  was  made  miserable  by  a brutal  father  and  an  emotion- 
ally distant  mother,  Goldman  struggled  to  escape,  first  through  flights  of  imagination,  then  through 
formal  education,  and  finally  by  means  of  emigration.  The  anti-Semitism  prevalent  in  the  Russian 
Empire  limited  the  opportunities  available  to  the  family,  and  Goldman’s  father  vented  his  frustration 
and  anger  at  his  failures  on  his  family.  His  often  violent  assertion  of  authority  over  them  led  young 
Goldman,  perhaps  more  acutely  aware  than  he  of  the  injustice  of  their  situation,  to  imagine  the 
violence  directed  outward  against  the  enemies  of  the  Jewish  people  in  the  manner  of  Judith,  the 
Biblical  heroine  with  whom  she  identified. 

The  family’s  move  to  St.  Petersburg  in  1881  meant  more  than  a change  of  location  to  the  young 
Emma.  The  city  was  in  political  turmoil  following  the  assassination  of  Czar  Alexander  II.  Excited  by 
the  ideas  of  the  Russian  nihilists  and  populists  and  emboldened  by  contact  with  radical  students, 
Goldman  supplemented  her  last  few  months  of  schooling  by  her  own  reading.  One  book  in  particular 
had  a profound  effect  on  her.  She  eagerly  devoured  Nikolai  Cherny shevsky’s  novel  What  Is  to  Be 
Done?  and  promptly  replaced  her  childhood  heroine  Judith  with  Chemyshevsky’s  modem  Vera,  a 
political  organizer  and  founder  of  a cooperative. 

The  degree  of  independence  exhibited  by  the  adolescent  Emma  Goldman  and  her  desire  to  shed 
the  stifling  yoke  of  tradition  were  particularly  threatening  to  her  father’s  authority.  Moreover,  her 
interest  in  continuing  her  education  served  no  purpose  in  his  eyes,  and  he  attempted  to  arrange  a 
marriage  for  his  daughter  when  she  was  fifteen,  a proposition  she  flatly  rejected.  Put  to  work  in  a 
factory,  Goldman  feared  the  loss  of  her  last  joy  in  life  when  her  beloved  half-sister  Helena  an- 
nounced she  was  leaving  for  America.  Reluctantly  her  parents  gave  Goldman  permission  to  accom- 
pany Helena,  and  in  1885  the  two  left  St.  Petersburg  for  the  United  States  (see  the  passenger 
manifest  for  the  steamer  Gellert , December  29,  1885,  in  Government  Documents,  reel  56). 

Goldman’s  romantic  hopes  for  a better  life  in  America  were  soon  dashed.  Settling  first  in 
Rochester,  New  York,  she  found  factory  work  even  more  difficult  than  in  Russia  and  joined  the 
growing  protests  against  the  economic  inequality  and  poor  working  conditions  that  characterized 
industrializing  America.  The  crystallization  of  Goldman’s  political  identity  came  in  1887  with  the 
execution  of  the  Haymarket  anarchists,  who  were  convicted  on  the  basis  of  questionable  evidence  of 


200 


INTRODUCTORY  ESSAYS  TO  THE  REELS 


a bombing  at  a peaceful  demonstration  in  Chicago  in  support  of  strikers  seeking  an  eight-hour  work 
day.  The  Haymarket  Martyrs,  later  pardoned  by  Governor  John  Peter  Altgeld,  inspired  Goldman  to 
take  up  their  cause  and  make  it  her  own.  Still,  she  had  to  contend  with  her  family.  Her  parents,  who 
had  moved  to  Rochester  to  join  their  children,  hoped  that  her  marriage  in  February  1887  to  Jacob 
Kersner,  a young  Russian-born  Jew,  would  settle  their  unruly  daughter.  Goldman  herself  found  the 
marriage  suffocating  and  her  family’s  attentions  as  unwelcome  as  ever.  After  divorcing  Kersner, 
she  knew  that  she  could  never  live  the  life  she  wanted  in  Rochester,  as  she  had  lost  the  goodwill  of 
everyone  except  Helena.  In  August  1889  she  left  for  New  York  City. 

In  New  York  Goldman’s  passionate  and  lifelong  devotion  to  anarchism  began.  From  champion- 
ing the  eight-hour  day  and  union  organization,  over  the  years  Goldman  gradually  broadened  the  focus 
of  her  concerns.  Many  of  the  causes  she  addressed  during  fifty  years  of  political  activity — women’s 
independence,  birth  control,  sexual  freedom,  free  speech,  antimilitarism — became  central  to  political 
discourse  in  the  twentieth  century,  though  advocacy  of  such  unpopular  ideas  brought  her  scorn  and 
sometimes  imprisonment.  The  best  testimony  to  her  persuasive  power  is  that  many  who  disagreed 
with  her  anarchist  philosophy,  such  as  Roger  Baldwin,  a founder  of  the  American  Civil  Liberties 
Union,  nonetheless  put  aside  their  reservations  and  allied  with  her  in  common  causes,  admired  her 
courage,  and  were  inspired  by  her.  The  microfilm  edition  of  Goldman’s  papers  includes  the  primary 
sources  for  readers  to  acquaint  themselves  with  this  extraordinary  woman  and  her  equally  extraor- 
dinary times. 

The  surviving  correspondence  from  Goldman’s  earliest  years  in  the  anarchist  movement  is  slight, 
especially  when  compared  with  the  voluminous  correspondence  of  later  years  reproduced  in  this 
collection,  when  she  systematically  kept  copies  of  outgoing  correspondence.  In  addition,  material 
from  the  early  years  was  probably  among  her  papers  confiscated  by  the  government  in  1917  and 
subsequently  lost.  Nonetheless,  what  survives  provides  a fascinating  glimpse  into  Goldman’s  devel- 
opment as  a major  figure  in  the  American  anarchist  movement  and  into  the  networks  of  late  nine- 
teenth- and  early  twentieth-century  anarchists,  other  political  radicals,  and  cultural  figures  in  the 
United  States  and  Europe.  From  her  emergence  as  a lecturer  to  predominantly  Yiddish-  and  Ger- 
man-speaking audiences  under  the  tutelage  of  Johann  Most,  the  leading  anarchist  in  America,  she 
reached  out  to  an  increasingly  broader  American  public.  Read  in  conjunction  with  the  Goldman 
Writings  (reel  47)  and  Government  Documents  (reel  56)  for  this  period,  the  correspondence  reveals 
this  development. 

The  lecture  tours  Goldman  undertook  in  the  1890s  anticipated  those  she  made  after  1906  to 
support  her  journal,  Mother  Earth.  In  the  course  of  her  first  tours,  she  recognized  the  growing 
interest  in  anarchism  and  other  forms  of  radicalism  beyond  immigrant  communities.  She  wrote  to  the 
anarchist  paper  Solidarity  in  March  1898:  “I  cannot  tell  you  how  many  people  are  now  interested  in 
the  philosophy  of  Anarchy.  Even  the  most  conservative  clubs  and  organizations,  that  only  a few 
years  ago  would  have  refused  to  listen  to  a professed  Anarchist,  are  now  inviting  Anarchist  lectur- 
ers. They  have  learned  that  conservatism  is  fast  losing  ground,  and  that  nothing  but  advanced  and 
radical  ideas  meet  with  popular  approval.” 

Three  major  events  contributed  to  Goldman’s  increasing  notoriety  during  the  period:  her  complic- 
ity in  Alexander  Berkman’s  attempt  on  the  life  of  Henry  Clay  Frick,  the  chairman  of  Carnegie  Steel, 
during  the  Homestead  strike  in  July  1 892;  her  conviction  for  incitement  to  riot  during  a demonstration 


201 


INTRODUCTORY  ESSAYS  TO  THE  REELS 


of  the  unemployed  in  New  York  City  in  1 893  and  subsequent  imprisonment  for  a year  on  Blackwell’s 
Island  (see  letter  to  the  New  York  World , August  18,  1894);  and  her  alleged  inspiration  of  Leon 
Czolgosz’s  assassination  of  President  William  McKinley  in  1901. 

Goldman  met  Alexander  Berkman  on  the  day  she  arrived  in  New  York  City  from  Rochester,  and 
for  the  next  thirty-seven  years,  until  his  death  in  1936,  their  lives  were  intertwined.  Passionately 
committed  to  the  same  ideal,  they  took  part  in  countless  struggles  together,  but  neither  ever  lived 
down  their  involvement  in  the  attempt  on  Frick’s  life.  Berkman  served  fourteen  years  in  prison  for 
his  deed,  which  was  widely  condemned  even  by  the  workers  whose  cause  he  hoped  to  further. 
Goldman  explained  in  her  autobiography  that  the  only  reason  she  did  not  accompany  him  to  Pitts- 
burgh was  a lack  of  funds,  but  the  reputation  she  gained  by  association  with  his  act  made  her  a target 
of  the  press  and  the  police  (see  “Anarchy’s  Den,”  New  York  World , July  28,  1892,  Goldman  Writ- 
ings, reel  47). 

Goldman  was  attracted  to  anarchism  as  an  expression  of  her  belief  that  individuals  blossom  in  a 
state  of  complete  freedom,  a condition  that  could  be  achieved  only  by  the  destruction  of  the  state,  the 
church,  and  private  property,  all  of  which  alienated  individuals  from  one  another  and  their  own 
potential,  and  perpetuated  economic  inequality.  Her  ideas,  derived  from  the  Russian  nihilists  and 
Peter  Kropotkin’s  anarchism  of  voluntary  cooperation  and  mutual  aid,  were  in  part  an  extension  of 
the  optimism  of  Enlightenment  thought  and  also  part  of  an  anti-authoritarian  American  tradition  that 
included  writers  such  as  Henry  David  Thoreau  and  Walt  Whitman.  Though  Goldman  identified  with 
the  more  visionary  aspects  of  anarchism  and  repudiated  assassination  after  Berkman’s  attentat , she 
refused  to  disavow  those  in  the  movement  whose  tactics  placed  them  on  the  more  violent  end  of  the 
anarchist  spectrum.  After  the  attempt  on  Frick’s  life,  however,  she  would  have  to  answer  as  often 
for  her  beliefs  as  for  her  actions.  To  the  authorities  she  was  “an  evil  disposed  and  pernicious  person 
. . . of  turbulent  disposition”  as  one  police  affidavit  testified  after  her  arrest  in  1 893  for  incitement  to 
riot  (see  [ People  of  New  York  v.  Emma  Goldman:  Affidavit],  1893  Aug.  25,  Government  Docu- 
ments, reel  56).  Her  alleged  but  unsubstantiated  inspiration  of  Czolgosz’s  assassination  of  McKinley 
only  bolstered  her  reputation  as  a dangerous  woman,  the  “High  Priestess  of  Anarchy,”  as  one  news- 
paper headline  proclaimed  ( Chicago  Daily  Tribune , Sept.  8,  1901,  Goldman  Writings,  reel  47).  For 
the  next  year  she  kept  a comparatively  low  profile,  even  using  a pseudonym,  E.  G.  Smith,  the  first  of 
many  she  would  have  to  adopt  during  her  career. 

The  events  that  brought  her  such  notoriety,  however,  are  only  part  of  the  story  of  the  years  from 
her  arrival  in  New  York  in  1889  through  1905.  Johann  Most,  editor  of  the  Freiheit,  was  Goldman’s 
first  mentor  when  she  joined  the  movement.  She  broke  with  him  in  1 892,  however,  when  Most,  who 
in  his  writings  had  often  advocated  revolutionary  violence,  nevertheless  denounced  Berkman’s  at- 
tempt on  Frick’s  life — a break  that  marked  a new  independence  for  Goldman.  In  1895  she  em- 
barked on  a lecture  tour  in  England  and  Scotland  while  en  route  to  train  as  a nurse  in  Vienna.  The 
opportunity  to  meet  Kropotkin,  whose  vision  of  an  anarchist  society  she  embraced,  Errico  Malatesta, 
the  veteran  Italian  anarchist,  and  Louise  Michel,  a leader  of  the  Paris  Commune,  fortified  her  belief 
in  her  ideal.  In  Living  My  Life , she  wrote  that  she  felt  “enriched  by  personal  contact  with  my  great 
teachers.”  In  Europe  again  in  1900  she  attended  the  Neo-Malthusian  Congress  in  Paris.  The 
opportunity  to  learn  more  about  contraception,  combined  with  her  earlier  experience  as  a midwife 
and  nurse  on  the  Lower  East  Side  where  frequent  pregnancies  were  a source  of  despair  for  many 
women,  made  her  one  of  the  first  and  most  persistent  proponents  of  birth  control  in  the  United  States. 


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And  during  these  years  the  fight  for  free  speech,  which  Goldman  championed  throughout  her  career, 
garnered  broader  and  broader  support  as  laws  directed  against  anarchists  alarmed  liberals  fearful  of 
the  corrosive  effect  on  civil  liberties  of  such  restrictive  legislation.  That  concern  led  to  the  establish- 
ment of  a permanent  Free  Speech  League  in  1903  for  which  Goldman  acted  as  fund  raiser  (see  letter 
from  E.  B.  Foote,  Jr.,  March  24,  1904). 

A series  of  correspondence  with  Goldman’s  German  anarchist  comrade  Max  Metzkow  touches 
not  only  on  their  mutual  concern  for  Alexander  Berkman  in  the  Allegheny  County  jail  but  also 
describes  her  vigorous  activity  on  the  lecture  circuit.  She  reports  on  those  same  activities  to  several 
anarchist  periodicals  during  the  period,  most  notably  The  Firebrand  and  The  Torch.  Other  corre- 
spondents include  Robert  Erskine  Ely,  a political  science  professor  at  Columbia  University;  Walter 
Channing,  a Massachusetts  psychologist;  Max  Nettlau,  the  historian  of  international  anarchism;  Pe- 
ter Kropotkin;  Augustin  Hamon,  a French  anarchist  and  editor  of  L 'Humanite  Nouvelle\  and  Catherine 
Breshkovskaya,  known  as  the  “Grandmother  of  the  Russian  Revolution.” 


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Introduction  to  Reel  2 
Correspondence 

January  1,  1906,  to  December  10,  1908 


Between  1906  and  1908,  Emma  Goldman  reached  an  ever- widening  audience.  The  ongoing 
social  tensions  of  tum-of-the-century  America  created  a receptive  public  for  her  ideas.  She  launched 
her  own  magazine,  Mother  Earth,  in  1906,  shedding  the  low  public  profile  she  had  assumed  after 
being  publicly,  though  falsely,  implicated  in  the  1901  assassination  of  President  William  McKinley. 
Her  monthly  magazine  joined  several  other  influential  “Little  Magazines”  devoted  to  ideas  that  chal- 
lenged conventional  beliefs.  Like  The  Masses  and  The  Little  Review,  Mother  Earth  presented  a 
mixture  of  radical  political  thought,  poetry,  and  literary  criticism.  Within  two  years,  in  part  to  support 
the  magazine  financially,  Goldman  began  an  annual  series  of  national  lecture  tours.  On  the  lecture 
trail  in  1 908  her  personal  life  was  transformed  as  she  developed  an  intense  and  consuming  relation- 
ship with  her  new  lover  and  soon-to-be  manager,  Ben  Reitman. 

Goldman’s  anarchist  perspective  naturally  gave  the  magazine  a unique  flavor.  She  celebrated 
the  individual’s  right  to  self-expression.  She  liberally  reprinted  the  poetry  and  prose  of  non-anarchist 
writers  if  they  harmonized  with  anarchist  sentiments.  Mother  Earth  republished  pieces  by  authors 
as  diverse  as  Peter  Kropotkin,  Michael  Bakunin,  William  Morris,  Walt  Whitman,  Henry  David  Thoreau, 
Jack  London,  Mary  Wollstonecraft,  and  Thomas  Paine.  Yet  her  unifying  anarchist  message  meant 
that  Mother  Earth  overlooked  much  of  the  literary  talent  found  in  other  “Little  Magazines.”  Mother 
Earth  walked  slightly  out  of  step  with  modernism.  By  eschewing  avant-gardism  Goldman  hoped  to 
reach  a wider  popular  audience. 

The  magazine  allowed  her  to  adapt  the  forthright,  personal  manner  of  her  lectures  to  political 
editorials  and  reports  on  her  activities.  Mother  Earth  provided  news  and  analysis  of  both  national 
and  international  events  of  particular  interest  to  anarchists  and  published  letters  and  articles  from  a 
wide  circle  of  friends  and  contacts  abroad. 

Production  and  day-to-day  editorial  responsibilities  of  the  magazine  fell  to  a close  circle  of  com- 
rades that  included  Hippolyte  Havel,  Max  Baginski,  Harry  Kelly,  and  especially  Alexander  Berkman, 
who  became  the  magazine’s  editor  in  1908.  Goldman  persuaded  Berkman  to  join  the  staff  to  help 
him  through  the  difficult  period  following  his  release  from  prison  in  May  1 906.  Until  his  departure  in 
1915,  his  extraordinary  organizational  skills  and  sharp  critical  eye  contributed  to  the  success  of  the 
magazine. 

The  one  European  trip  Goldman  made  during  these  years  was  of  necessity  the  last  of  her  inter- 
national tours  until  her  deportation  from  the  United  States  in  1 919.  In  1 907  she  served  as  an  Ameri- 
can delegate  to  the  International  Anarchist  Conference  in  Amsterdam  and  promoted  her  ideas  and 
her  magazine  in  Paris,  London,  and  other  European  cities.  While  in  England  she  learned  that  U.S. 
authorities  intended  to  use  recent  anti-anarchist  laws  to  bar  her  reentry.  Though  she  managed  to 
return  surreptitiously  through  Canada,  she  could  no  longer  chance  leaving  the  United  States,  the 
home  base  of  her  political  work. 


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In  1908  Goldman  embarked  upon  the  first  of  her  six-month  Mother  Earth  magazine  lecture 
tours  of  the  United  States  which  were  to  become  annual  events  between  1 908  and  1917.  She  spoke 
on  anarchism  and  a wide  range  of  subjects,  from  birth  control  to  the  modern  drama.  Wherever 
Goldman  lectured  around  the  country  she  provoked  strong  reactions.  Her  reputation  as  a speaker 
guaranteed  her  not  only  large  audiences  but  also  the  close  attention  of  local  police  and  government 
agents.  Unintimidated,  she  insisted  always  on  the  broadest  interpretation  of  the  right  to  free  speech. 
These  conflicts  fueled  her  ongoing  interest  in  free  speech  and  made  her  a leader  of  the  burgeoning 
free  speech  movement  of  the  early  twentieth  century. 

Goldman  became  an  uncompromising  advocate  of  free  speech  at  a time  when  the  government 
applied  a severely  restrictive  interpretation  of  the  First  Amendment.  In  1 903,  she  helped  found  the 
Free  Speech  League  and  worked  closely  with  lawyer  Theodore  Schroeder,  among  other  civil  liber- 
tarians who  recognized  the  threats  posed  to  First  Amendment  freedoms.  Her  courage  and  willing- 
ness to  defend  free  speech  without  fear  of  personal  risk  inspired  others  to  action— most  notably 
Roger  Baldwin,  a founding  member  of  the  American  Civil  Liberties  Union  ( 1 920). 

Police  repression  in  Chicago  in  March  1908  led  to  Goldman’s  meeting  with  Dr.  Ben  L.  Reitman, 
a self-avowed  hobo.  When  police  harassment  left  Goldman  with  no  place  to  lecture,  Reitman  of- 
fered her  his  “Hobo  Hall,”  where  he  ran  a college  for  itinerant  unemployed  hobos.  The  instant 
attraction  between  two  flamboyant  social  activists  blossomed  into  the  most  intense  relationship  of 
their  lives.  His  subsequent  tour  with  Goldman  marked  the  beginning  of  a ten-year  career  as  her  road 
manager. 

Passionate,  emotional  letters  between  Goldman  and  Reitman  dominate  the  early  correspon- 
dence. Beginning  in  March  1908,  she  wrote  to  him  almost  daily;  his  responses,  for  the  most  part, 
have  been  lost.  The  content,  frequency,  and  length  of  the  correspondence  show  that  the  relationship 
consumed  Goldman  emotionally  and  sexually.  Her  letters  tell  the  story  of  her  sexual  awakening,  yet 
also  reveal  her  struggle  to  reconcile  her  dependence  on  Reitman  with  the  ideal  of  freedom  in  love,  an 
ideal  central  to  the  anarchist  vision. 

Goldman’s  surviving  letters  detail  her  emotional  travails  during  the  period,  but  give  only  glimpses 
into  her  tireless  involvement  in  the  political  arena.  Because  the  Department  of  Justice  confiscated 
Goldman’s  personal  files  and  subsequently  misplaced  them,  very  little  correspondence  beyond  that 
with  Reitman  remains  for  these  years.  The  early  correspondence  between  Goldman  and  Leon 
Maimed  (a  Russian  emigre  and  former  New  York  City  cigarmaker  who  spent  most  of  his  life  man- 
aging his  Albany  delicatessen),  shows  the  early  stages  of  their  decades-long  friendship  and  camara- 
derie. Maimed  met  Goldman  in  a local  Albany  anarchist  group  in  1906  and  soon  after  began  to 
arrange  her  upstate  New  York  lecture  tours  and  to  contribute  and  solicit  funds  to  support  Mother 
Earth. 

Other  correspondence  during  these  years  reveals  Goldman’s  wide  range  of  contacts,  including 
world-renowned  anarchist  theorist  Peter  Kropotkin;  Buffalo  anarchist  Max  Metzkow;  anarchist 
historian  Max  Nettlau;  the  poet  Lola  Ridge;  single-taxer  Bolton  Hall;  and  Joseph  Labadie,  a Detroit 
anarchist,  pioneer  of  the  Michigan  labor  movement,  and  later  a strong  supporter  of  the  Socialist 
party. 


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Introduction  to  Reels  3 through  5 
Correspondence 

January  1,  1909,  to  February  28,  1912 


Between  1 909  and  1912,  Emma  Goldman  continued  to  speak  out  on  a wide  range  of  issues  from 
free  speech  to  women’s  rights.  Her  annual  cross-country  tours  remained  important  forums  for  her 
ideas.  Their  success,  due  in  part  to  Ben  Reitman’s  organizational  talent,  was  acknowledged  in 
Goldman’s  correspondence  with  him  and  in  Mother  Earth.  Goldman  also  disseminated  her  ideas 
through  her  writings.  During  the  stretches  of  weeks  she  spent  at  her  country  retreat  in  Ossining, 
New  York,  she  revised  selected  lectures  and  essays  for  publication  as  Anarchism  and  Other  Es- 
says (1910). 

Goldman  encountered  mounting  harassment  on  the  road.  In  January  1 909,  San  Francisco  police 
arrested  and  charged  her  with  plotting  “conspiracy  and  riot,  making  unlawful  threats  to  use  force  and 
violence  and  disturbing  the  public  peace.”  Later  in  the  year,  officials  in  New  York  City,  New  Haven, 
Connecticut,  East  Orange,  New  Jersey,  Lynn  and  Worcester,  Massachusetts,  Burlington,  Vermont, 
and  Philadelphia  suppressed  her  meetings.  These  attempts  to  stifle  Goldman’s  message  prompted 
her  increasing  attention  to  free  speech. 

Significant  events  concerning  anarchists  in  Spain,  Japan,  and  Mexico  also  engaged  Goldman. 
Goldman  organized  demonstrations  to  protest  Spain’s  execution  of  the  libertarian  Spanish  educator 
Francisco  Ferrer  on  October  12,  1909.  In  recognition  of  Ferrer’s  role  as  a pioneer  of  the  Modem 
School  Movement,  she  played  a leading  part  in  founding  the  Francisco  Ferrer  Association  (June 
1910)  to  propagate  Ferrer’s  educational  ideals.  On  October  13,  1911,  Goldman  and  others  interested 
in  the  Modern  School  Movement  opened  a day  school  in  New  York  City  modeled  on  Ferrer’s  Escuela 
Moderna  in  Barcelona. 

In  November  1910,  the  Japanese  government  imprisoned  Kotoku  Shusui  for  plotting  the  death  of 
the  Emperor.  (Kotoku  was  a founding  member  of  the  Japanese  socialist  movement  who  was  later 
strongly  influenced  by  anarchist  ideas.)  The  trumped-up  charges  followed  years  of  repression  of  the 
Japanese  socialist  and  anarchist  movements.  Goldman  and  other  anarchists  campaigned  to  save 
Kotoku’s  life.  She  wrote  to  many  people,  including  socialist  author  Jack  London  and  public  health 
nurse  and  settlement  worker  Lillian  Wald,  to  enlist  their  aid  in  Kotoku’s  defense.  In  January  1911, 
despite  an  international  outcry  and  the  flimsy  evidence  in  the  case,  Japan  put  to  death  Kotoku  and 
several  alleged  co-conspirators. 

In  addition  to  following  events  in  Japan,  from  1907  onwards  Mother  Earth  reported  on  devel- 
opments in  Mexico.  Goldman  probably  met  Ricardo  Flores  Magon,  a leading  Mexican  anarcho- 
syndicalist,  in  St.  Louis,  Missouri,  sometime  in  1 905  or  1 906,  after  Mexico  exiled  him.  Following  the 
revolutionary  ferment  that  resulted  in  the  downfall  of  Porfirio  Diaz  in  1911,  Goldman  strongly  sup- 
ported the  efforts  of  Magon  to  move  the  revolution  in  an  anarcho-syndicalist  direction.  The  English- 
language  editor  of  Magon’s  Regeneracion,  William  C.  Owen,  contributed  lengthy  and  informative 


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INTRODUCTORY  ESSAYS  TO  THE  REELS 


articles  on  the  Mexican  Revolution  to  Mother  Earth.  Magon  himself  wrote  for  the  magazine;  some 
of  his  direct  correspondence  with  Goldman  appeared  there  and  in  other  anarchist  publications,  but 
the  rest  has  been  lost. 

The  Correspondence  series  for  these  years  consists  mainly  of  letters  between  Goldman  and 
Reitman.  Numerous  anguished  and  depressed  letters  reflect  the  constant  turmoil  of  their  relation- 
ship. There  are  recurring  references  to  Reitman’s  infidelities  and  Goldman’s  attempt  to  reconcile 
her  emotional  and  sexual  dependence  on  Reitman  with  her  political  commitment  to  free  love. 

The  correspondence  series  sheds  little  light  on  Goldman’s  public  life,  with  the  exceptions  noted 
above.  Her  public  life  and  the  issues  that  concerned  her  are  detailed  in  Mother  Earth,  including  the 
events  in  Spain,  Mexico,  and  Japan,  as  well  as  her  free  speech  struggles.  The  Correspondence 
series  includes  Goldman’s  letters  to  Mother  Earth  while  “en  route,”  an  important  record  of  her 
activities  while  on  tour. 

Goldman’s  letters  from  this  period  provide  occasional  glimpses  into  her  public  life.  Such  corre- 
spondence includes  Goldman’s  letters  to  writer  Nunya  Seldes;  friend  and  financial  supporter  Meyer 
Shapiro;  socialist  writer  Jack  London,  especially  in  1 9 1 0 and  1911;  and  Roger  Baldwin,  then  a social 
worker  and  civic  leader  in  St.  Louis,  Missouri. 


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INTRODUCTORY  ESSAYS  TO  THE  REELS 


Introduction  to  Reels  6 and  7 

Correspondence 
March  1 , 1 9 1 2,  to  March  31,  1914 


Emma  Goldman  spent  half  of  1912  and  1913  on  national  lecture  tours,  as  she  had  since  1908.  It 
was  an  intense  and  emotionally  difficult  period  for  her.  She  completed  publication  arrangements  for 
Alexander  Berkman’s  Prison  Memoirs  of  an  Anarchist  in  early  1912.  During  her  difficult  tour  of 
that  year,  she  learned  that  her  comrade  Voltairine  de  Cleyre  had  died.  Her  relationship  with  Ben 
Reitman  deteriorated  amidst  the  trauma  and  recriminations  following  his  ordeal  at  the  hands  of  San 
Diego  vigilantes,  and  Reitman’s  intensifying  devotion  to  his  mother  during  1913  strained  relations 
even  further. 

Though  revealing  much  about  Goldman’s  emotional  life,  the  correspondence  from  these  years 
gives  little  insight  into  her  public  activities.  Personal  letters  between  Goldman  and  Reitman,  and  from 
her  newfound  friend,  Almeda  Sperry,  dominate  the  correspondence.  Goldman’s  lecture  program, 
however,  shows  that  she  addressed  her  usual  wide  range  of  topics  such  as  art,  drama,  venereal 
disease,  marriage,  and  politics.  She  increasingly  devoted  lectures  to  modem  drama,  from  which  she 
drew  political  lessons  for  her  middle-class  audiences  as  well  as  for  working-class  audiences  usually 
isolated  from  “high  culture.”  Goldman  believed  that  the  modem  drama  was  a powerful  vehicle  for 
combining  the  quest  for  personal  and  political  freedom  and  took  her  message  wherever  she  could 
find  an  audience,  even  lecturing  on  the  subject  in  a coal  mine.  In  1913  alone  she  delivered  six 
lectures  on  the  topic  in  New  York  City  in  January  and  February,  and  nine  in  Los  Angeles  between 
June  16  and  July  2.  Her  drama  lectures  would  culminate  in  a book.  The  Social  Significance  of  the 
Modern  Drama  (1914).  Her  focus  on  drama  did  not  stop  her  from  speaking  out  repeatedly  on  what 
she  viewed  as  the  most  important  political  issue  of  the  time:  the  dangers  of  “political  socialism” — a 
timely  topic  as  the  Socialist  party  of  America  reached  the  apex  of  its  electoral  power  in  1912. 

In  contrast  to  the  undisguised  contempt  with  which  she  treated  American  socialism,  she  felt 
encouraged  by  the  growth  of  syndicalism  in  Europe  and  the  United  States.  The  Industrial  Workers 
of  the  World  (IWW),  though  in  existence  since  1905,  finally  attracted  the  attention  of  Goldman  and 
other  anarchists  through  its  successes  in  the  American  West.  The  organization’s  role  in  the  large  and 
well-publicized  strikes  of  textile  workers  in  Lawrence,  Massachusetts  (1912),  and  Paterson,  New 
Jersey  (1913),  argued  for  syndicalism’s  potential  strength  in  the  East  as  well.  Goldman  saw  anar- 
chism and  syndicalism  as  complementary:  a truly  free  society  could  flourish  when  syndicalists  over- 
threw capitalism.  In  1913  she  gave  her  lecture,  “Syndicalism — The  Modem  Menace  to  Capitalism” 
at  almost  every  venue.  As  syndicalism  became  her  most  common  lecture  topic  during  1913,  she 
published  a two-part  essay  on  the  subject  in  the  January  and  February  issues  of  Mother  Earth. 

Goldman  felt  a natural  affinity  with  the  IWW’s  free  speech  campaigns,  waged  since  1909, 
having  fought  her  own  battles  on  that  issue.  The  scale,  militancy,  and  persistence  of  the  IWW’s  free 
speech  crusade  surpassed  any  previous  campaign.  Hundreds  of  IWW  members  (Wobblies)  de- 


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INTRODUCTORY  ESSAYS  TO  THE  REELS 


scended  upon  such  places  as  Missoula,  Montana;  Spokane,  Washington,  and  Fresno,  California,  to 
defy,  in  the  face  of  imprisonment  and  vigilante  violence,  local  ordinances  that  denied  them  the  right  to 
speak  and  organize. 

The  free  speech  campaigns  of  Goldman,  Reitman,  and  the  I WW  converged  in  1 9 1 2 in  one  of  the 
most  traumatic  episodes  of  her  always  eventful  speaking  tours.  In  San  Diego,  the  Wobblies,  along 
with  several  liberal  and  radical  groups  in  the  city’s  Free  Speech  League,  tried  to  force  the  City 
Council  to  rescind  a ban  on  downtown  soapbox  orators.  By  the  time  Goldman  and  Reitman  arrived 
on  the  scene  on  May  14,  hundreds  of  people,  most  of  them  Wobblies,  had  been  arrested  and  beaten 
by  vigilantes  and  law  enforcement  officials.  It  took  only  a few  hours  for  the  mob  to  turn  on  Reitman; 
they  abducted  him  to  the  desert  where  they  stripped,  beat,  and  humiliated  him,  then  finished  with  a 
coating  of  tar  and  sagebrush.  With  his  pride  as  injured  as  his  body,  Reitman  took  a train  to  Los 
Angeles  and  rejoined  Goldman,  whom  the  police  had  escorted  out  of  San  Diego. 

Unfortunately,  few  letters  directly  concern  the  San  Diego  incident.  Only  one  provides  a brief 
sketch  of  the  episode  (May  16,  1912).  The  full  account  of  the  incident,  with  analysis  and  comment, 
appears  in  the  June  1912  edition  of  Mother  Earth.  The  indirect  effect  of  the  San  Diego  episode, 
however,  reverberates  through  the  Goldman-Reitman  relationship  of  the  period.  Reitman  voiced, 
publicly  and  privately,  doubts  about  his  courage  and  his  manhood  in  the  face  of  vigilante  action; 
Goldman  resented  his  public  airing  of  the  issue  and  his  private  obsession  with  it.  Perhaps  not  inciden- 
tally, as  Reitman  sought  solace  through  increased  contact  with  his  mother  in  the  latter  part  of  1913, 
he  further  estranged  Goldman. 

On  a different  emotional  plane,  Almeda  Sperry’s  letters  reveal  another  side  to  Goldman’s  per- 
sonal relationships.  Bom  into  a working-class  background  in  Pittsburgh  in  1879,  Sperry  turned  to 
prostitution  in  her  youth.  By  the  time  she  met  Goldman  in  1912,  Sperry  had  been  a union  organizer, 
a contributor  to  the  radical  press,  and  a strong  advocate  of  sex  education  for  children.  Troubled  by 
her  relationship  with  her  husband  and  by  the  conformity  expected  of  her  as  a woman  in  a small  town, 
Sperry  initially  looked  to  Goldman  as  a source  of  intellectual  inspiration  and  spiritual  strength.  Sperry’s 
letters  to  Goldman  reveal  a complex  sexual  attraction.  Because  Goldman’s  letters  to  Sperry  have 
not  been  located,  her  experience  of  this  relationship  remains  largely  unknown.  Goldman’s  letters  to 
others,  however,  reveal  that  both  women  were  open  with  each  other  about  issues  of  sexuality. 
During  this  period,  Goldman  lectured  and  wrote  more  extensively  on  the  subject  of  homosexuality. 


209 


INTRODUCTORY  ESSAYS  TO  THE  REELS 


Introduction  to  Reels  8 and  9 

Correspondence 
April  1,  1914,  to  June  30,  1916 


Between  1914  and  1916,  the  focus  of  Goldman’s  political  activities  and  concerns  shifted  notably. 
Mounting  public  debate  on  the  issue  of  birth  control  prompted  Goldman  to  increase  her  efforts  in 
behalf  of  a cause  she  had  long  supported.  Meanwhile,  the  United  States’  inexorable  entanglement  in 
World  War  I impelled  Goldman  to  redouble  her  anti-militarism  campaign. 

Goldman  had  advocated  birth  control  long  before  Margaret  Sanger  and  others  helped  popularize 
the  movement  in  1915.  As  a nurse  and  midwife  on  New  York’s  Lower  East  Side  in  the  1890s, 
Goldman  learned  firsthand  of  poor  families’  need  for  birth  control.  She  believed  that  smaller  families 
would  help  ameliorate  poverty  as  well  as  offer  some  promise  for  women’s  sexual  and  economic  self- 
determination.  The  Paris  Malthusian  Congress  she  attended  in  1900  affirmed  her  commitment  to 
disseminating  infonnation  on  birth  control. 

Correspondence  from  April  to  June  1914  evidences  the  support  Goldman  gave  to  Margaret 
Sanger  and  her  magazine,  The  Woman  Rebel.  Despite  this  cordial  beginning,  tensions  arose  be- 
tween the  two  activists  by  late  1915.  Letters  from  the  period,  especially  a particularly  acerbic  one 
from  Sanger’s  husband  (March  14,  1916),  reflect  their  deteriorating  relations. 

The  Correspondence  series  for  these  years  sheds  little  light  on  Goldman’s  anti-militarist  activi- 
ties. She  made  the  issue  a regular  feature  of  her  lectures  just  before  the  outbreak  of  the  war  in 
Europe.  Reports  in  Mother  Earth  reveal  the  extent  of  her  and  her  comrades’  anti-militarist  agita- 
tion and  the  large  audiences  her  lectures  on  the  topic  drew. 

Goldman’s  anti-militarist  and  birth  control  campaigns  brought  her  closer  to  prominent  liberals, 
pacifists,  and  socialists  of  the  Progressive  Era.  She  corresponded  with  such  notables  as  Helen 
Keller;  writers  Anna  Strunsky  Walling  and  Sara  Bard  Field;  single-taxer  Bolton  Hall;  free  speech 
lawyer  Theodore  Schroeder;  and  Harry  Weinberger,  who  was  soon  to  become  Goldman’s  attorney. 

Although  Goldman-Reitman  letters  continue  to  dominate  the  correspondence  in  this  period,  the 
series  after  1915  becomes  more  diverse  and  reflective  of  Goldman’s  public  life.  To  her  nationwide 
network  of  comrades  and  supporters  she  wrote  several  lengthy  letters  that  describe  her  political 
activities  and  express  her  views  on  a host  of  subjects.  Such  letters  abound  in  her  communications 
with  Ellen  Kennan,  a Denver  schoolteacher;  W.  S.  Van  Valkenburgh,  an  upstate  New  York  socialist 
and  editor;  Agnes  Inglis,  a social  worker  and  anarchist  sympathizer  from  a wealthy  Ann  Arbor, 
Michigan,  family;  and  Jacob  Margolis,  a radical  Pittsburgh  lawyer.  Goldman  also  resumed  corre- 
spondence with  her  old  friend  Leon  Maimed,  whom  she  successfully,  if  only  temporarily,  coaxed 
back  into  anarchist  circles. 


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Introduction  to  Reels  10  and  11 

Correspondence 
July  1 , 1 9 1 6,  to  September  30,  1919 


In  the  summer  of  1916,  Goldman  embarked  on  her  last  major  lecture  tour  before  her  eighteen- 
month  imprisonment  and  subsequent  deportation  in  1919.  Her  lectures  on  birth  control  and  anti- 
militarism continued  to  attract  large  audiences.  With  U.S.  involvement  in  World  War  1 imminent, 
however,  Goldman  and  other  dissidents  faced  increasing  government  hostility  and  repression. 

Goldman  happened  to  be  in  San  Francisco  on  July  26,  1916,  when  a bomb  exploded  during  a 
Preparedness  Day  parade,  killing  eight  people  and  wounding  forty  others.  Despite  flimsy  evidence 
against  them,  labor  organizers  Thomas  Mooney  and  Warren  Billings  were  soon  arrested  and  charged 
with  responsibility  for  the  bombing.  Suspicion  also  fell  on  Goldman  and  Alexander  Berkman,  who 
had  moved  to  San  Francisco  the  previous  year  to  publish  the  weekly  anarchist  paper  The  Blast. 
Undaunted,  Goldman  and  Berkman  founded  the  first  Mooney-Billings  Defense  Committee.  Almost 
a year  later,  long  after  Goldman  and  Berkman  had  returned  to  New  York,  Berkman  was  indicted  in 
connection  with  the  bombing  by  the  San  Francisco  authorities.  Goldman  immediately  organized  a 
publicity  committee  to  keep  the  state  of  California  from  extraditing  Berkman. 

Goldman’s  anti-militarist  activities  led  to  further  legal  battles,  especially  after  U.S.  entry  into 
World  War  I in  April  1917.  In  May  1917  she  founded  the  No-Conscription  League.  A speech  she 
gave  on  behalf  of  this  organization  led  to  her  and  Berkman’s  arrest  on  June  1 5 for  violating  the  Draft 
Act.  In  July,  the  New  York  Federal  District  Court  found  the  two  guilty  of  “a  conspiracy  to  induce 
persons  not  to  register”  and  sentenced  them  to  two  years  in  prison.  Goldman  remained  free  on  bail 
while  their  attorney,  Harry  Weinberger,  appealed  the  case  to  the  U.S.  Supreme  Court  which,  in 
January  1918,  upheld  both  convictions  and  declared  the  Draft  Act  constitutional.  Under  another 
piece  of  war  emergency  legislation,  the  Espionage  Act,  the  Post  Office  banned  from  the  mails 
Mother  Earth  and  other  publications  that  spoke  out  against  U.S.  involvement  in  the  war.  In  Febru- 
ary 1918,  federal  officials  escorted  Goldman  to  the  Missouri  State  Penitentiary  in  Jefferson  City 
where  she  remained  until  her  release  on  September  27,  1919. 

Prior  to  her  imprisonment,  Goldman’s  correspondence  refers  to  her  anti-militarist  activities  and 
absorption  in  her  own  legal  defense  and  that  of  others,  including  Ben  Reitman’s  two  indictments  for 
disseminating  birth  control  literature.  At  first,  encouraged  by  the  strength  of  anti-preparedness 
sentiment,  she  dismissed  the  significance  of  the  growing  patriotic  fervor  as  working-class  jingoism 
coerced  and  created  by  those  who  benefitted  from  military  involvement  (see  Goldman  to  W.  S.  Van 
Valkenburgh,  August  29,  1916).  After  the  U.S.  declaration  of  war  and  the  galvanizing  of  public 
opinion  in  support  of  that  decision  Goldman  realized  that  the  tide  had  turned  as  she  watched  the  level 
of  political  repression  in  the  United  States  mount.  Giving  up  her  original  hope  of  fostering  a radical 
transformation  in  the  United  States,  she  sought  solace  in  the  promise  of  the  Russian  revolution.  She 
discusses  her  fears  about  her  future  and  the  future  of  U.S.  politics  and,  for  the  first  time,  the  Russian 
upheaval,  in  her  March  31,  1917,  letter  to  Agnes  Inglis.  The  Goldman-Inglis  correspondence  for 
May  1917  provides  glimpses  into  Goldman’s  anti-conscription  campaign. 


211 


INTRODUCTORY  ESSAYS  TO  THE  REELS 


Goldman’s  relatively  scant  correspondence  with  Reitman  in  these  years  testifies  to  the  waning 
of  their  relationship.  Though  he  joined  her  on  the  1916  tour,  he  increasingly  yearned  for  a more 
settled  life.  On  the  tour,  he  confessed  his  long-standing  affair  with  the  English  suffragist,  Anna 
Martindale.  Shortly  after  the  tour,  Reitman  resumed  his  medical  practice  in  Chicago,  and  in  February 
1918  Martindale  gave  birth  to  their  first  child.  The  correspondence  sheds  little  light  on  the  demise  of 
the  turbulent  Goldman-Reitman  relationship,  as  the  volume  of  letters  diminishes  and  their  tone  be- 
comes distant  and  businesslike. 

The  number  of  letters  with  all  correspondents  decreased  even  further  when  Goldman  entered 
prison,  because  prison  authorities  restricted  the  volume  and  length  of  her  (and  other  prisoners’) 
correspondence.  She  was  permitted  to  write  at  least  one  letter  per  week  to  her  attorney  Harry 
Weinberger.  Most  weeks  she  wrote  to  her  niece,  Stella  Ballantine,  to  whom  she  delegated  full 
responsibility  for  managing  her  affairs.  Goldman  crammed  into  her  weekly  paper  ration  of  two 
sheets  vivid  descriptions  of  her  experiences  in  jail  and  extensive  political  analysis  of  current  events. 
She  also  strived  to  maintain  contact  with  her  many  friends,  using  Ballantine  as  an  intermediary. 

Several  important  items  of  correspondence  survive  for  the  period  spanning  Goldman’s  stay  in  the 
Missouri  State  Penitentiary.  From  prison  she  addressed  Catherine  Breshkovskaya’s  harsh  anti- 
Bolshevism,  which  foreshadowed  some  of  Goldman’s  own  later  sentiments  (March  19,  1919).  Helen 
Keller  wrote  a letter  of  support  to  Goldman  that  Ballantine  and  M.  Eleanor  Fitzgerald  published  in 
their  Mother  Earth  Bulletin , the  weekly  that  replaced  Goldman’s  monthly  for  a short  time  before  it 
too  was  banned  by  the  Post  Office  acting  under  the  authority  of  the  Espionage  Act  of  1917.  For  the 
period  before  Goldman’s  imprisonment,  particularly  informative  correspondence  exists  with  three 
confidants:  Agnes  Inglis,  a social  worker  and  anarchist  from  Ann  Arbor,  Michigan;  W.  S.  Van 
Valkenburgh,  an  upstate  New  York  socialist  and  editor;  and  Ellen  Kennan,  a Denver  school  teacher 
who  moved  to  New  York  in  1918. 

The  Government  Document  series  for  1917-1919  strongly  complements  the  correspondence. 
That  series  includes  transcripts  of  Goldman’s  1917  trial;  government  agents’  reports  on  her  speeches 
and  activities;  government  transcripts  of  letters  to,  from,  and  about  Goldman;  and  discussions  by 
postal  authorities  concerning  their  objections  to  specific  Goldman  writings. 


212 


INTRODUCTORY  ESSAYS  TO  THE  REELS 


Introduction  to  Reel  12 

Correspondence 
October  1,  1919,  to  April  30,  1922 


In  late  1919,  Goldman  was  deported  from  the  United  States  to  the  Soviet  Union  where  she 
stayed  for  almost  two  years  to  observe  and  scrutinize  the  path  of  the  Bolshevik  Revolution  in  which 
she  originally  hoped  to  participate.  The  U.S.  Justice  Department  began  planning  Goldman’s  depor- 
tation months  before  her  release  from  prison  in  September  1919.  J.  Edgar  Hoover,  then  a special 
assistant  to  the  attorney  general,  prepared  the  case  against  Goldman  using  the  1 9 1 8 Immigration  Act, 
which  allowed  the  government  to  deport  aliens  who  belonged  to  organizations  advocating  sabotage 
or  revolution.  Goldman  embarked  on  a brief  lecture  tour  to  the  Midwest  (speaking  on  the  repression 
of  dissent  in  the  United  States  and  the  promise  of  the  Russian  Revolution)  between  her  appearance 
before  immigration  officials  on  October  27,  191 9,  and  her  incarceration  on  Ellis  Island  on  December 
5.  On  December  21,  1919,  government  officials  herded  Goldman,  Berkman,  and  247  other  immi- 
grant radicals  onto  the  S.S.  Buford  to  Soviet  Russia  via  Finland. 

After  a warm  welcome  in  Petrograd  on  January  1 9, 1 920,  Goldman  and  Berkman  visited  Petrograd 
and  Moscow  to  learn  firsthand  of  the  progress  of  the  revolution.  In  the  summer,  they  traveled 
through  the  Ukraine  to  collect  artifacts  for  the  Petrograd  Museum  of  the  Revolution.  The  poverty 
and  social  dislocation  she  discovered  shocked  her,  but  she  attributed  the  dire  situation  to  five  years  of 
war,  the  Allied  blockade,  and  the  counterrevolution  of  the  White  armies.  Despite  her  acceptance  of 
the  draconian  policies  of  “war  communism,”  she  began  to  have  private  misgivings  about  the  regime, 
particularly  its  suppression  of  dissent,  evidenced  by  the  internment  and  execution  of  anarchists  who 
had  fought  for  the  revolution  with  the  Bolsheviks.  The  brutal  suppression  of  the  Kronstadt  rebellion 
in  March  1 92 1 compelled  Goldman  and  Berkman  to  go  public  with  their  criticisms  of  the  Bolsheviks. 
Realizing  the  incompatibility  of  anarchism  and  Bolshevism,  Goldman  and  Berkman  obtained  Soviet 
passports  in  November  1921  and  crossed  into  Latvia,  never  to  return. 

Thus  began  a search  for  political  asylum  that  for  Goldman  lasted  several  years  and  for  Berkman 
the  remainder  of  his  life.  In  January  1922,  Latvia  refused  to  extend  their  visas,  so  they  departed  for 
Stockholm,  where,  after  great  trouble,  they  secured  only  temporary  visas.  Both  desperately  sought 
a country  that  would  grant  them  more  permanent  residence.  In  late  April  1922,  Goldman  entered 
Germany  under  a temporary  permit. 

A number  of  important  letters  chronicle  the  period  surrounding  Goldman’s  deportation  from  the 
United  States.  On  November  1,  1919,  Goldman  circulated  copies  of  a letter  to  friends  and  acquain- 
tances proclaiming  her  determination  to  continue  her  work.  Awaiting  deportation  at  Ellis  Island  in 
December,  she  penned  a series  of  farewell  letters,  including  a poignant  one  to  Reitman  (December 
19,  1919).  Four  days  earlier,  the  unofficial  Russian  ambassador  to  the  United  States,  Ludwig  A. 
Martens,  extended  the  Soviet  invitation  to  the  deportees  and  promised  that  “Everybody,  be  he  a 
bourgeois,  an  anarchist,  a Socialist  or  a Communist  is  in  Free  Russia  at  liberty  to  express  his  beliefs 
as  long  as  he  does  not  engage  himself  in  active  cooperation  with  the  enemies  of  the  Russian  work- 
ers” (December  15,  1919). 


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INTRODUCTORY  ESSAYS  TO  THE  REELS 


Once  again,  in  Russia  as  in  the  Jefferson  City  penitentiary,  Goldman  corresponded  most  fre- 
quently with  her  niece,  Stella  Ballantine.  Goldman’s  letters  to  Ballantine  and  others  such  as  the 
British  writer  Frank  Harris  capture  Goldman’s  excitement,  adventure,  loneliness,  sense  of  separation 
from  American  friends  and  family,  and,  only  very  subtly  and  rarely,  her  growing  doubts  about  the 
Bolsheviks.  Though  she  remained  cryptic  out  of  fear  of  having  her  criticism  used  by  the  Revolution’s 
enemies  and  the  suspicion  that  her  hosts  read  her  mail,  she  occasionally  admonished  her  niece  to 
“read  between  the  lines.” 

Her  actions  in  Soviet  Russia  did  not  match  the  circumspection  of  her  letters  abroad.  Two 
months  after  their  arrival,  she  and  Berkman  began  to  press  the  Bolshevik  leadership  to  allay  their 
misgivings.  They  met  Lenin  in  February  or  early  March  1920  with  the  help  of  Angelica  Balabanoff, 
secretary  of  the  Third  International.  Two  March  1920  letters  that  follow  the  interview  respectively 
query  Lenin  about  Soviet  treatment  of  anarchists  and  lay  out  the  principles  of  a new  organization, 
“The  Russian  Friends  of  American  Freedom.”  Another  letter,  written  nearly  a year  later  (March  5, 
1921 ) to  Gregorii  Zinoviev,  expresses  concern  about  the  fate  of  the  Kronstadt  rebels. 

As  soon  as  they  left  Russia,  Goldman  and  Berkman  began  their  anti-Bolshevik  campaign  in 
letters,  pamphlets,  and  newspapers.  One  of  the  earliest  of  these,  a letter  to  the  British  anarchist 
newspaper  Freedom  (January  7,  1922),  exemplifies  their  sweeping  indictment  of  the  Soviets.  In  a 
controversial  move  that  some  of  her  friends  believed  compromised  her  integrity,  Goldman  went  to 
the  mass-market  press  when  she  published  a series  of  articles  in  the  New  York  World  that  criticized 
the  Bolshevik  regime  (see  Goldman  Writings  series).  Several  letters  portray  her  deliberations  and 
those  of  her  friends  in  taking  this  step. 

The  reel  ends  with  four  letters  from  Goldman’s  new  lover  Arthur  Svensson.  Goldman  met 
Svensson,  a Swedish  anarchist,  during  her  brief  stay  in  Stockholm  while  she  awaited  her  German 
visa. 


214 


INTRODUCTORY  ESSAYS  TO  THE  REELS 


Introduction  to  Reel  13 

Correspondence 

May  1,  1922,  to  September  30,  1924 


After  leaving  Sweden  in  April  1922,  Goldman  settled  in  Berlin  where  she  joined  a thriving  com- 
munity of  Russian  exiles  and  avant-garde  artists  and  writers.  During  these  years,  she  spent  much  of 
her  time  with  anarchist  comrades  Alexander  Berkman  and  Rudolf  and  Milly  Rocker,  and  with  her 
niece,  Stella  Ballantine.  Arthur  Svensson,  her  young  Swedish  lover,  joined  her  in  Berlin  in  May 
1922,  but  the  romance  soon  faded.  In  a pained  and  emotional  letter  (October  1,  1922),  Goldman 
asked  the  young  Svensson  to  leave  even  as  she  lamented  the  loss  of  a man  in  her  life. 

That  summer,  Goldman  immersed  herself  in  writing  My  Two  Years  in  Russia,  chronicling  her 
gradual  realization  that  the  Bolshevik’s  suppression  of  dissent  had  spoiled  the  promise  of  the  1917 
revolution.  The  book’s  controversial  anti-Sovietism  would  drive  a wedge  between  Goldman  and 
many  of  her  comrades  on  the  Left.  Publishing  complications  further  aggravated  the  situation;  when 
Doubleday  released  the  book  in  the  United  States  the  following  year,  they  omitted  the  second  half  of 
the  manuscript  and  changed  the  title  to  My  Disillusionment  in  Russia — all  without  Goldman’s 
permission.  To  make  matters  worse.  Doubleday  almost  immediately  sold  the  publishing  rights  for 
future  editions.  The  correspondence  in  late  1923  and  1924  reveals  the  comedy  of  errors  that  ensued 
as  Goldman  and  her  attorney  Harry  Weinberger  tried  to  redress  their  grievances.  Eventually  the 
missing  chapters  appeared  in  a separate  volume  titled  My  Further  Disillusionment  in  Russia. 

By  early  1924,  Goldman  found  life  in  Berlin  increasingly  difficult.  Her  attempts  to  sell  articles  to 
the  American  press  were  largely  unsuccessful,  and  fear  of  expulsion  thwarted  her  public-speaking 
career.  Pressured  by  skyrocketing  inflation  and  a limited  means  of  earning  a living,  Goldman  hoped 
to  end  her  “purposeless  existence”  by  moving  to  England.  With  the  help  of  British  writer  and  editor 
Frank  Harris,  she  procured  a visa  for  England  where  she  planned  to  begin  work  on  her  next  book. 
Stopping  first  in  Paris,  Goldman  arrived  in  London  in  August  1 924. 

During  this  period,  Goldman  corresponded  regularly  with  Max  Nettlau,  an  anarchist  historian 
living  in  Vienna;  Ellen  Kennan,  a Denver  school  teacher;  Leon  Maimed,  her  long-time  friend  in 
Albany,  New  York;  Stella  Ballantine,  her  niece;  and  Roger  Baldwin,  cofounder  of  the  American  Civil 
Liberties  Union. 


215 


INTRODUCTORY  ESSAYS  TO  THE  REELS 


Introduction  to  Reels  14  and  15 
Correspondence 
October  1 , 1 924,  to  April  30,  1 926 


From  September  1 924  through  April  1926,  Emma  Goldman  lived  in  exile  in  England  where  she 
hoped  to  revive  her  career  as  a writer  and  lecturer.  Upon  her  arrival  in  London,  she  received  an 
enthusiastic  welcome  from  Labourites,  socialists,  and  other  British  luminaries.  At  a large  reception 
sponsored  by  Bertrand  Russell,  Rebecca  West,  and  Edward  Carpenter  in  November  1924,  Goldman 
made  her  debut  in  left-wing  English  society.  British  fascination  with  Goldman  soon  cooled,  however, 
as  she  tenaciously  pursued  her  anti-Bolshevik  work.  While  her  stand  on  the  Soviet  Union  alienated 
much  of  the  British  Left,  Goldman  refused  to  collaborate  with  right-wing  elements  who  shared  her 
anti-Bolshevik  sentiments.  As  Goldman  described  it,  she  was  perpetually  “caught  between  two 
fires.” 

The  Russian  controversy  dominates  the  correspondence  during  these  years  (see  especially  the 
letters  from  Goldman  to  Bertrand  Russell,  February  9,  1925,  and  John  Turner,  May  1,  1925).  Her 
staunch  anti-Sovietism  also  caused  a growing  rift  between  Goldman  and  American  Civil  Liberties 
Union  cofounder  Roger  Baldwin.  Working  on  behalf  of  Soviet  political  prisoners,  Baldwin  solicited 
Goldman  and  Alexander  Berkman  to  help  in  compiling  documentation  for  Letters  from  Russian 
Prisons  in  1925.  Goldman’s  blanket  condemnation  of  the  Soviet  state  troubled  Baldwin,  who  limited 
his  criticism  to  civil  rights  issues  (see  letter  to  Baldwin,  April  20,  1925). 

By  1925,  Goldman  had  grown  frustrated  with  her  anti-Soviet  activity  which  she  characterized  as 
a “disastrous  defeat.”  Later  that  year,  she  developed  a series  of  drama  lectures  and  toured  the 
country  under  the  sponsorship  of  the  British  Drama  League.  She  also  published  a British  edition  of 
My  Two  Years  in  Russia  with  a new  introduction  by  writer  and  friend  Rebecca  West.  On  the  whole, 
though,  her  attempts  to  earn  a living  through  writing  and  speaking  were  only  marginally  successful. 

In  order  to  obtain  a British  passport,  in  June  1925  Goldman  married  James  Colton,  a Welsh  coal 
miner  and  long-time  comrade.  This  paper  marriage  gave  Goldman  citizenship  rights  which  allowed 
her  to  travel  to  France  that  winter.  After  returning  to  London  for  a few  months,  Goldman  returned 
to  southern  France  where  she  joined  Alexander  Berkman  in  St.  Tropez  in  May  1926.  She  did  not 
visit  England  again  for  any  extensive  period  until  1 933. 

During  these  years  Goldman  renewed  contact  with  her  ex-lover  Ben  Reitman.  Their  correspon- 
dence was  as  stormy  as  ever,  and  old  tensions  plagued  Reitman’s  visit  with  Goldman  in  1926  (see 
letter  to  Reitman,  April  15,  1926).  Other  correspondents  in  these  reels  include  her  life-long  anarchist 
comrade  Alexander  Berkman;  Goldman’s  attorney  Harry  Weinberger;  historian  Samuel  Eliot  Morison; 
psychologist  Havelock  Ellis;  philosopher  Bertrand  Russell;  and  British  writers  Frank  Harris  and 
Rebecca  West.  Among  the  notable  women  correspondents  are  socialist  prison  reformer  Kate  Richards 
O’Hare;  American  feminist  and  writer  Agnes  Smedley;  and  French  author  and  socialist  exile  Odette 
Keun. 


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Introduction  to  Reels  16  through  19 
Correspondence 
May  1,  1926,  to  February  28,  1928 


Frustrated  with  her  work  in  England,  Emma  Goldman  journeyed  to  Canada  in  1926  where  she 
hoped  to  gain  temporary  reentry  to  the  United  States.  Before  leaving  Europe  she  spent  the  summer 
in  southern  France  with  Alexander  Berkman  while  she  completed  her  book  manuscript,  “Foremost 
Russian  Dramatists:  Their  Life  and  Work”  (unpublished).  In  October  1926,  with  the  financial  help  of 
her  long-time  friend  Leon  Maimed,  she  left  for  Montreal. 

On  tour  in  Canada  during  the  next  six  months,  Goldman  lectured  on  birth  control,  free  speech, 
drama,  and  the  repression  of  Russian  political  prisoners.  Speaking  in  Montreal,  Toronto,  and  several 
cities  in  western  Canada,  she  encountered  continuing  hostility  from  leftists  concerning  her  views  on 
the  Soviet  Union.  Though  Communist  party  members  regularly  disrupted  her  meetings,  she  persisted 
in  her  anti-Soviet  work  and  organized  women’s  groups  to  raise  money  in  support  of  political  prison- 
ers. 


For  the  first  time  in  several  years,  Goldman  became  involved  in  an  intense  romantic  relationship. 
Following  a weekend  rendezvous  at  Napierville,  Goldman  and  her  devoted  admirer  Leon  Maimed 
began  a clandestine  and  long-distance  affair.  Maimed,  a shopkeeper  in  Albany,  New  York,  fre- 
quently visited  Goldman  in  Canada  and  concealed  the  affair  from  his  wife  and  family.  These  reels 
contain  her  voluminous  and  emotional  correspondence  with  him  during  this  period.  Departing  from 
her  usual  role  as  “Mommy”  evidenced  in  the  Reitman  correspondence,  she  signed  her  letters  to 
Maimed,  “your  Maidale”  (“little  girl”  in  Yiddish). 

Settling  in  Toronto  in  March  1927,  Goldman  found  a warm  and  enthusiastic  group  of  supporters. 
Joe  and  Sophie  Desser,  Esther  and  Ben  Laddon,  and  a number  of  local  Jewish  comrades  shared  their 
homes  and  hospitality  with  her  while  helping  to  organize  her  meetings.  At  the  same  time,  Goldman 
grew  increasingly  dissatisfied  with  her  relationship  with  Maimed.  His  preoccupation  with  family  and 
business  matters  prevented  him  from  visiting  her  regularly,  while  an  eye  illness  temporarily  disabled 
him  that  spring.  The  crowning  blow  came  in  May  when  Maimed ’s  wife  discovered  Goldman’s  love 
letters.  In  a scathing  letter  Goldman  castigated  Maimed  for  his  carelessness  and  for  endangering  her 
chances  of  gaining  reentry  to  the  United  States  (May  14,  1927). 

Goldman’s  depression  persisted  through  the  summer,  culminating  in  her  despair  over  the  Sacco 
and  Vanzetti  executions  that  August.  In  a moving  letter  to  Bartolomeo  Vanzetti  (July  19,  1927),  she 
praised  their  “unflinching  courage”  and  compared  the  Italian  immigrant  anarchists  to  the  Haymarket 
martyrs  of  1 887.  Although  Goldman  organized  and  addressed  a meeting  on  their  behalf  in  Toronto, 
she  felt  cut  off  from  protest  activities  in  America.  Lamenting  her  uselessness  and  isolation,  she 
described  her  frustrations  in  a poignant  letter  to  friend  and  writer  Evelyn  Scott  (September  3,  1 927). 


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INTRODUCTORY  ESSAYS  TO  THE  REELS 


Goldman’s  hopes  of  visiting  the  United  States  had  been  dashed  that  spring  when  immigration 
authorities  denied  her  visa  request.  Soon  after,  she  began  to  consider  more  seriously  her  friends’ 
suggestions  that  she  write  her  memoirs.  With  the  help  of  W.  S.  Van  Valkenburgh,  Howard  Young, 
and  Peggy  Guggenheim,  who  established  a sustaining  fund  for  her,  Goldman  returned  to  southern 
France  in  February  1928  to  begin  work  on  her  autobiography. 

During  these  years,  Goldman  corresponded  regularly  with  her  close  friend  and  comrade  Alexander 
Berkman;  anarchist  historian  Max  Nettlau;  American  author  Evelyn  Scott;  journalist  W.  S.  Van 
Valkenburgh;  New  York  attorney  Arthur  Leonard  Ross;  and  anarchist  publisher  Joseph  Ishill.  The 
reels  include  occasional  letters  between  Goldman  and  such  notable  figures  as  social  critic  and  pub- 
lisher H.  L.  Mencken;  novelist  Theodore  Dreiser;  and  philanthropists  Peggy  Guggenheim  and  Nancy, 
Lady  Astor.  Reels  18  and  19  also  feature  interesting  correspondence  with  Ba  Jin,  the  Chinese 
anarchist  and  renowned  author  who  looked  to  Goldman  for  advice  and  inspiration. 


218 


INTRODUCTORY  ESSAYS  TO  THE  REELS 


Introduction  to  Reels  20  and  21 
Correspondence 

March  1,  1928,  to  September  30,  1929 


Goldman  arrived  in  Paris  in  February  1928  with  $2,500  and  a burning  desire  to  write  her  autobi- 
ography. With  this  sustaining  fund  raised  by  W.  S.  Van  Valkenburgh,  an  American  journalist,  Howard 
Young,  a writer  and  brother  of  the  poet  Edna  St.  Vincent  Millay,  and  philanthropist  Peggy  Guggenheim, 
Goldman  embarked  on  what  would  become  a two-year  writing  project.  For  this  purpose,  she  rented 
a cottage  in  St.  Tropez  where  she  and  Alexander  Berkman  had  spent  the  summer  in  1 926.  Before 
leaving  Paris,  she  also  secured  the  services  of  a young  American  writer,  Emily  Holmes  Coleman 
(known  as  Demi),  who  would  work  tirelessly  as  a live-in  editor,  secretary,  and  companion. 

Over  the  next  year  in  southern  France,  Goldman  prepared  the  first  chapters  of  her  autobiogra- 
phy. The  experience  of  reliving  her  past  proved  emotionally  intense  and  draining  and  reopened  old 
personal  and  political  wounds.  Goldman’s  correspondence  during  this  period,  particularly  with 
Alexander  Berkman  and  Ben  Reitman,  reflects  this  turmoil.  The  confiscation  and  loss  of  her  per- 
sonal papers  by  the  Department  of  Justice  in  1917  further  complicated  the  project.  To  help  recon- 
struct her  early  years,  Goldman  wrote  to  friends  in  America  asking  for  old  letters,  newspaper  clip- 
pings, and  personal  recollections.  Two  people  were  especially  helpful  in  this  regard:  W.  S.  Van 
Valkenburgh,  who  served  as  her  New  York  research  assistant  and  Agnes  Inglis,  the  curator  of  the 
Labadie  Collection  at  the  University  of  Michigan  where  a wealth  of  materials  documenting  the 
history  of  American  anarchism  was  located.  Goldman  also  solicited  biographical  information  from 
friends  and  comrades,  some  of  which  appears  in  the  Correspondence  series. 

For  the  first  time  in  many  years,  Goldman  settled  into  a stable  home  at  Bon  Esprit,  her  cottage  in 
St.  Tropez.  Following  a short  vacation  in  Spain  and  Paris  in  late  1928  and  early  1929,  she  returned 
home  in  late  January  to  discover  that  several  friends  had  raised  money  to  buy  the  house.  With  the 
financial  help  of  philanthropist  Peggy  Guggenheim,  her  attorney  Arthur  Leonard  Ross,  and  wealthy 
admirer  Mark  Dix,  Goldman  purchased  Bon  Esprit,  where  she  would  live  intermittently  for  the  next 
eight  years. 

Secure  in  her  new  home,  Goldman  found  some  temporary  respite  from  her  chronic  financial 
woes.  That  summer,  several  publishers  expressed  keen  interest  in  her  book  manuscript.  Working 
with  Arthur  Leonard  Ross  and  her  nephew  Saxe  Commins,  already  an  editor  at  Liveright  publishers, 
Goldman  signed  a contract  with  Alfred  A.  Knopf  and  received  a hefty  $4,000  advance.  Contract 
negotiations  dominate  the  voluminous  correspondence  of  August  and  September  1929. 

Other  frequent  correspondents  in  these  reels  include  pacifist-socialist  Unitarian  minister  John 
Haynes  Holmes;  noted  American  novelist  Theodore  Dreiser;  anarchist  publisher  Joseph  Ishill;  jour- 
nalist and  human  rights  activist  Henry  Alsberg;  writer  and  close  friend  Evelyn  Scott;  anarchist  histo- 
rian Max  Nettlau;  and  British  Labour  leader  John  Turner. 


219 


INTRODUCTORY  ESSAYS  TO  THE  REELS 


Introduction  to  Reels  22  through  24 
Correspondence 

October  1,  1929,  to  September  30,  1931 


On  October  2,  1929,  Emma  Goldman  accepted  the  terms  of  Alfred  A.  Knopf’s  contract  to 
publish  her  autobiography.  Her  friend  and  attorney  Arthur  Leonard  Ross,  who  had  negotiated  on  her 
behalf,  wired  her  to  “put  all  business  behind  you  and  get  to  work  on  [the]  manuscript”  (October  2, 
1931).  Until  its  publication  two  years  later,  Goldman  devoted  almost  all  her  energy  to  her  autobiog- 
raphy, writing  and  revising  the  manuscript  in  Paris  for  the  first  eight  months  of  this  period  and 
finishing  it  at  her  cottage  in  St.  Tropez. 

Goldman  continued  to  find  writing  arduous.  By  May  1930,  she  reported  to  Ross  that  she  felt 
“mentally  worn  out  and  simply  not  in  a condition  to  continue  writing”  (May  2,  1 930).  She  proposed 
to  Knopf  that  she  end  the  already  lengthy  manuscript  with  her  arrival  in  Russia  in  January  1 920. 
Knopf  insisted,  however,  that  she  abide  by  her  original  agreement  to  bring  her  life  story  up  to  the 
present.  Goldman  grudgingly  acquiesced.  In  February  193 1 she  mailed  the  last  installment  of  the 
manuscript,  comprised  of  a long  chapter  on  her  experiences  in  Russia  and  a short  account  of  her 
subsequent  years  of  exile.  With  the  additional  material  on  the  previous  decade  of  her  life,  the 
autobiography  ran  to  nearly  one  thousand  typeset  pages,  prompting  Knopf  to  publish  it  in  two  vol- 
umes. Much  to  Goldman’s  consternation,  the  price  was  set  at  $7.50  instead  of  the  $5.00  previously 
specified  in  the  contract.  Goldman  feared  that  the  higher  price  would  put  the  book  beyond  the  reach 
of  most  of  her  readership,  especially  in  depression-ravaged  America. 

While  finishing  her  autobiography,  Goldman  continued  to  receive  moral  support  and  practical 
assistance  from  friends  and  comrades.  Among  others,  Agnes  Inglis,  W.  S.  Van  Valkenburgh,  Alexander 
Berkman,  Ben  Reitman,  Leon  Maimed,  and  MaxNettlau  supplied  documentation  and  factual  infor- 
mation to  aid  her  writing.  Attorney  and  friend  Arthur  Leonard  Ross,  nephew  and  Liveright  editor 
Saxe  Commins,  and  most  other  correspondents  lent  moral  support  to  Goldman’s  project.  Not  all  her 
correspondence  related  to  the  autobiography,  however.  Because  she  attached  a great  deal  of  impor- 
tance to  keeping  in  touch  with  her  wide  network  of  friends  in  America  and  Europe,  much  of  the 
correspondence  to  and  from  Goldman  is  of  a personal  nature.  Frequent  and  eminent  correspondents 
in  this  period  include  the  distinguished  journalists  H.  L.  Mencken  and  Lincoln  Steffens;  novelist 
Theodore  Dreiser;  Evelyn  Scott,  a writer  and  close  friend;  Roger  Baldwin  of  the  American  Civil 
Liberties  Union;  and  Henry  Alsberg,  a journalist  and  human  rights  activist. 

Few  events  during  this  period  rivaled  the  importance  of  the  completion  of  Goldman’s  autobiogra- 
phy, though  in  March  1 930  the  French  government  revived  an  old  expulsion  order  against  her.  Goldman 
successfully  fought  the  order  with  the  assistance  of  the  eminent  French  lawyer  Henri  Torres.  Two 
months  later,  another  expulsion  order  forced  Berkman  to  leave  the  country  for  a few  weeks.  For  the 
next  year  and  a half,  Goldman  helped  rally  prominent  European  and  American  intellectuals  to  per- 
suade the  French  government  to  grant  Berkman  the  right  to  permanent  residency  in  France.  Though 
the  attempt  failed,  it  served  the  purpose  of  extending  Berkman’s  stay.  Goldman’s  absorption  in  her 
autobiography  somewhat  diminished  her  interest  in  current  affairs.  Rudolf  Rocker,  German  anar- 


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chist  and  Goldman’s  close  friend,  kept  her  informed  of  Germany’s  drift  to  the  right  amid  its  continuing 
economic  crisis  and  of  the  growing  strength  of  the  anarchist  movement  in  Spain,  trying  to  dispel 
Goldman’s  initial  skepticism  about  anarchism’s  prospects  there.  Her  autobiography  finally  com- 
pleted, she  contemplated  her  future,  writing  to  Rocker,  “I  simply  can  not  face  the  possibility  of  ending 
my  days  here  puddling  about  in  my  garden.  ...  I can  see  no  hope  of  activity  for  myself  in  Europe, 
unless  there  is  one  for  me  in  Spain”  (June  20,  1931). 


221 


INTRODUCTORY  ESSAYS  TO  THE  REELS 


Introduction  to  Reels  25  through  29 
Correspondence 

October  1 , 1 93 1 , to  January  31,1 934 


The  period  between  the  publication  of  Living  My  Life  in  October  1931  and  Goldman’s  three- 
month  U.S.  tour  in  early  1934  gave  Goldman  cause  for  both  joy  and  anxiety.  Her  exhilaration  over 
completing  her  autobiography  was  muted  by  her  apprehension  about  the  growing  power  of  German 
and  Italian  fascism.  The  praise  with  which  critics  greeted  her  autobiography  confirmed  her  belief  in 
the  literary  quality  of  her  work,  although  she  felt  the  book’s  message  eluded  even  the  most  enthusi- 
astic reviewers.  She  attributed  this  failure  to  male  dominance  of  the  critical  establishment.  Goldman 
noted  that  Freda  Kirchwey’s  review  in  the  Nation  came  closest  to  apprehending  her  central  pur- 
pose in  writing  her  autobiography,  to  express  how  her  private  life  affected  her  public  actions,  which 
for  Goldman  was  a “seemingly  insurmountable  struggle.” 

Widespread  critical  praise,  however,  hardly  translated  into  sales.  Alfred  A.  Knopf’s  reports  of 
the  book’s  sluggish  movement  dashed  Goldman’s  hopes  of  realizing  any  profit  from  it  beyond  the 
advance  she  had  already  received.  At  $7.50,  the  two-volume  edition  was  too  expensive  for  many 
potential  readers  to  purchase  in  the  midst  of  the  depression.  Though  it  failed  to  relieve  Goldman’s 
financial  predicament,  the  book  reportedly  enjoyed  a broad  library  circulation,  and  many  readers 
shared  single  copies. 

Living  My  Life  invoked  a flood  of  testimonials  to  Goldman’s  personal  and  intellectual  influence. 
Friends  and  comrades  celebrated  her  concern  for  individuals  as  well  as  her  dedication  to  the  cause  of 
universal  liberation.  Readers  previously  unfamiliar  with  Goldman  and  anarchism  wrote  of  their 
appreciation  and  sometimes  revealed  that  reading  her  autobiography  changed  their  perspective  on 
life.  Acknowledgment  of  the  book  by  her  relatives  particularly  touched  Goldman.  One  such  letter 
from  her  nephew  Hymen  Hochstein  encouraged  Goldman  to  try  to  launch  a correspondence  with 
him  (November  29,  1931).  And  many  of  the  people  mentioned  in  the  autobiography  wrote  her  about 
their  reactions  to  it,  ranging  from  gratitude  for  a favorable  portrayal  to  annoyance  at  the  insignifi- 
cance Goldman  assigned  them. 

The  most  intense  reaction  came  from  Ben  Reitman:  “Your  book  took  all  of  the  bombast,  spirit 
and  ego  out  of  me.  . . . Thank  you  for  showing  me  what  a ::::  [sz'c]  I am,”  he  bitterly  complained. 
“For  many  years  I gave  you  my  tenderest  love,  my  truest  loyality  [s/c]  my  best  service.  . . and  now 
you  have  crushed  me”  (November  14,  1931).  Three  weeks  later  in  a calmer  mood,  he  wrote 
Goldman  again:  “She  found  me  a Hobo  reformer  and  intellectual  ragamuffin  / And  gave  me  a poet’s 
soul  and  put  me  on  the  way  to  become  / A real  revolutionary  radical  and  a servant  of  humanity” 
(December  6,  1931). 

Goldman  had  to  coax  a reaction  from  Alexander  Berkman,  who  had  edited  much  of  the  autobi- 
ography. Though  disappointed  at  his  silence,  she  forgave  him:  “Above  all  I am  happy  to  have  you  in 
my  life. ...  I know  how  difficult  it  is  for  you  to  convey  your  feelings. . . . But  I knows  [sic]  you  my 


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INTRODUCTORY  ESSAYS  TO  THE  REELS 


honey.  So  it  does  not  matter  whether  you  say  things  in  so  many  words  about  my  book  or  our 
friendship.  Nothing  can  change  either”  (November  24,  1931).  Goldman’s  friendship  with  Berkman, 
documented  by  their  frequent  correspondence,  continued  to  be  a mainstay  of  her  life  and  an  antidote 
to  depression  throughout  this  period. 

Although  her  autobiography’s  reception  generally  gratified  Goldman,  the  book  failed  to  revitalize 
her  lecture  career  or  to  rekindle  public  interest  in  anarchism.  She  counted  on  the  popularity  of  her 
book  to  enable  her  to  begin  a campaign  to  reenter  the  United  States.  But  her  attorney,  Arthur 
Leonard  Ross,  advised  her  against  pursuing  this  goal  in  1931.  From  February  to  May  1932  she 
managed  to  lecture  a number  of  times  under  the  sponsorship  of  local  anarchist,  syndicalist,  women’s, 
and  educational  groups  in  Denmark,  Germany,  Norway,  and  Sweden.  In  1933  she  toured  the  Neth- 
erlands and  Great  Britain.  Her  correspondence  attests  to  the  difficulties  she  encountered  on  these 
tours. 

Goldman  also  faced  censorship  as  a result  of  the  rise  of  fascism  in  Central  Europe,  which  made 
supporting  herself  by  lecturing  even  more  difficult.  The  growing  power  of  the  Nazis  in  Germany 
prevented  her  from  advertising  her  lectures  except  among  members  of  sponsoring  organizations.  In 
1932,  with  the  Nazis  terrorizing  leftists,  Berkman  suggested  that  for  safety’s  sake  she  abandon  her 
lectures.  And  during  her  tour,  the  last  she  would  make  in  Germany,  she  indeed  received  at  least  one 
death  threat.  Intimidation  subsequently  forced  several  of  her  friends  to  flee  the  country,  such  as 
Rudolf  and  Milly  Rocker,  whose  immense  library  in  Berlin  was  confiscated. 

In  Britain,  Goldman  continued  to  speak  against  fascism  to  groups  ranging  from  coal  miners  to 
liberal  intellectuals.  While  her  lectures  alerted  many  individuals  to  the  threat  of  fascism,  she  deemed 
her  work  there  a failure  because  it  did  not  produce  an  organized  mass  movement  to  protest  Nazi 
violence.  Though  she  occasionally  blamed  her  difficulty  on  what  she  saw  as  the  chilly  and  compla- 
cent English  national  character,  her  continuing  anti-Sovietism  hardly  gained  her  the  sympathy  of  the 
Communists  and  socialists.  She  insisted  on  analyzing  the  European  political  dilemma  as  one  of 
“dictatorship,”  a formulation  that  linked  Stalin  with  Hitler  and  Mussolini.  Her  independent  stance 
brought  her  widespread  respect  but  little  direct  influence,  a situation  that  accentuated  her  sense  of 
personal  isolation  and  minimized  any  feelings  of  accomplishment  for  her  few  successes. 

To  earn  a living,  Goldman  turned  to  means  other  than  lecturing.  She  and  Berkman  embarked  on 
a number  of  journalistic  efforts  and  also  tried  to  establish  a literary  agency.  They  planned  to  market 
books  to  publishers  and  to  provide  editing,  ghostwriting,  and  translating  services  for  a variety  of 
American,  German,  and  Russian  writers  residing  in  Europe.  Potential  clients  included  Nellie  Harris, 
widow  of  British  writer  Frank  Harris;  Valya  Gagarina,  a Russian  emigre;  Kay  Boyle,  the  American 
novelist  and  belle-lettrist;  Sergei  Tretyakov,  a Russian  novelist;  and  Theodor  Plivier,  a German  nov- 
elist. Despite  enormous  effort,  Goldman  and  Berkman  could  not  make  any  of  these  projects  turn  a 
profit. 

Goldman  and  Berkman  had  to  look  elsewhere  for  support.  Their  friend  Modest  Stein,  a New 
York  artist,  and  her  brother  Morris  Goldman,  a doctor,  each  provided  small  stipends,  and  other  friends 
and  relatives  occasionally  contributed  gifts.  Berkman  earned  some  money  typing  and  translating 
manuscripts,  and  Goldman  used  what  remained  of  the  advance  for  her  autobiography.  They  never- 


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INTRODUCTORY  ESSAYS  TO  THE  REELS 


theless  continued  to  hover  on  the  edge  of  economic  desperation.  Her  correspondence  with  Berkman 
and  with  her  American  literary  contacts,  such  as  her  nephew  Saxe  Commins  (an  editor  at  Liveright 
and  later  at  Random  House),  starkly  records  her  financial  problems. 

During  late  1933,  Goldman  focused  on  returning  to  the  United  States.  After  nearly  fourteen 
years  of  exile,  she  still  considered  herself  an  American;  she  often  complained  that  she  had  been 
unable  to  feel  at  home  anywhere  else.  Her  correspondence  is  a moving  chronicle  of  the  daily 
feelings  of  loss,  frustration,  and  despair  she  experienced  as  a political  exile.  On  December  2 she 
embarked  for  Montreal,  still  unsure  whether  she  would  obtain  a visa  to  the  United  States.  The  effort 
to  obtain  a visa,  spearheaded  by  the  well-connected  Mabel  Carver  Crouch  and  the  resourceful 
Roger  Baldwin,  was  advanced  by  the  formation  of  a committee  that  included  Theodore  Dreiser, 
H.  L.  Mencken,  Isaac  Don  Levine,  John  Dewey,  Dorothy  Canfield  Fisher,  Sherwood  Anderson, 
Sinclair  Lewis,  and  many  other  prominent  individuals — testimony  to  their  respect  for  her  past  and 
present  work  and  to  the  impact  of  her  autobiography.  From  her  friend  Esther  Laddon’s  home  in 
Toronto,  Goldman  wrote  dozens  of  letters  to  orchestrate  the  efforts  of  friends  and  acquaintances  to 
help  her  obtain  a visa.  In  several  of  these  letters  she  noted  the  irony  of  the  timing  of  her  effort  to 
return  to  the  United  States — December  21,  1933,  marked  the  fourteenth  anniversary  of  her  deporta- 
tion to  the  Soviet  Union.  Her  friend  and  former  colleague  W.  S.  Van  Valkenburgh  wrote  her,  “What 
you  must  have  endured  during  the  intervening  years  no  one  knows  but  you,  do  they  EG?”  (December 
21, 1933). 


224 


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Introduction  to  Reel  30 

Correspondence 
February  1,  1934,  to  April  30,  1934 


In  February  1934  Emma  Goldman  was  finally  able  to  return  to  the  United  States,  remaining 
through  the  end  of  April.  Although  frustratingly  short,  her  return  was  the  realization  of  a “dream” 
she  had  nurtured  for  most  of  her  fourteen-year  exile.  Reunited  with  family  and  friends  in  the  country 
that  had  deported  her  but  in  which  she  nonetheless  felt  most  comfortable,  she  at  last  had  a chance  to 
present  her  ideas  to  the  American  public.  A bewildering  mixture  of  hope,  gratification,  and  disap- 
pointment awaited  her  on  her  three-month  lecture  tour,  her  last  in  the  United  States. 

On  the  advice  of  friends,  Goldman  decided  not  to  begin  her  campaign  for  reentry  to  the  United 
States  while  in  Europe  but  to  wait  until  she  arrived  in  Canada.  Encouraged  by  recent  successful  visa 
applications  by  other  dissidents,  such  as  German  novelist  Thomas  Mann,  French  Communist  Henri 
Barbusse,  and  her  close  friend,  German  anarchist  theorist  Rudolf  Rocker,  she  applied  for  a tempo- 
rary U.S.  visa  in  December  1933  while  lecturing  in  Toronto. 

The  authority  to  grant  special  permission  for  an  anarchist  deportee  such  as  Goldman  to  enter  the 
country  rested  with  Secretary  of  Labor  Frances  Perkins.  When  first  approached,  Perkins  wanted  to 
know  the  nature  of  Goldman’s  planned  lectures.  She  subsequently  rejected  the  list  Goldman  submit- 
ted through  her  intermediary,  Roger  Baldwin,  director  of  the  American  Civil  Liberties  Union.  Perkins 
deemed  the  topics — “Germany’s  Tragedy,”  “Hitler,  a World  Menace,”  “Dictatorships,  Right  and 
Left:  A Modem  Religious  Hysteria” — too  political  and  insisted  that  Goldman  confine  herself  to 
speaking  on  literature  and  drama.  Though  initially  Goldman  balked  at  being  silenced  about  the 
specter  of  European  totalitarianism,  she  reluctantly  agreed  to  the  restrictions,  realizing  that  her  con- 
duct could  affect  the  future  admission  of  other  exiles  and  foreign  nationals  who  could  speak  about 
the  dire  situation  in  Europe.  After  Baldwin  convinced  her  that  no  better  terms  could  be  obtained, 
Goldman  made  one  stipulation:  that  she  be  allowed  to  talk  about  her  autobiography.  Within  days 
Baldwin  telegraphed  her,  “ Living  My  Life  is  literature  not  politics.  . . . Three  months  visa  will 
follow”  (January  4,  1934). 

The  correspondence  of  December  1933  and  January  1934  with  Baldwin  and  Arthur  Leonard 
Ross,  both  friends  and  legal  advisers  in  her  effort  to  obtain  a visa,  chronicles  Goldman’s  attempt  to 
broaden  the  contemporary  interpretation  of  the  right  to  free  speech  and  the  U.S.  government’s 
continuing  campaign  of  harassment  against  her.  Although  she  was  not  directly  involved  in  the  nego- 
tiations surrounding  Goldman’s  visa  application,  Eleanor  Roosevelt  revealed  her  attitude  on  the  mat- 
ter when  she  wrote  Maude  Murray  Miller,  a resident  of  Columbus,  Ohio,  who  had  expressed  her 
trepidation  about  Goldman’s  visit:  “Emma  Goldman  is  now  a very  old  woman.  I really  think  that  this 
country  can  stand  the  shock  of  her  presence  for  ninety  days”  (Government  Documents  series, 
January  31,  1934). 


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The  personal  influence  of  Goldman’s  supporters  also  helped  her  to  obtain  a visa.  For  example, 
Mabel  Carver  Crouch,  who  had  met  Goldman  only  the  previous  summer  in  St.  Tropez,  with  the  aid  of 
Goldman’s  niece  Stella  Ballantine,  used  her  contacts  in  Washington  to  assemble  a committee  of  well- 
known  and  powerful  people  to  exert  pressure  on  Perkins. 

Goldman  arrived  in  New  York  City  on  February  2,  1934,  and  was  greeted  by  crowds  of  report- 
ers, friends,  and  admirers.  “I  don’t  know  what  it  is  in  America,  but  I felt  years  younger  and  full  of 
vigor  and  enthusiasm,”  she  wrote  to  her  friend  Joseph  Ishill.  “I  felt  a changed  woman  from  the 
moment  I arrived  in  New  York”  (April  19,  1934).  At  the  formal  welcoming  meeting  at  Town  Hall, 
her  supporters  paid  tribute  to  her.  Harry  Weinberger,  her  friend  and  former  attorney,  called  her  “the 
glorification  of  individuality  in  a machine  age,  a symbol  of  the  greatness  of  mental  freedom  in  times 
of  regimentation”  (February  6,  1934).  “You  symbolize  in  your  own  life  and  personality,”  socialist 
Anna  Strunsky  Walling  wrote  Goldman  after  hearing  her  that  evening,  “all  that  gives  meaning  and 
beauty  to  our  human  existence”  (February  1 1 , 1934).  The  excitement  she  aroused  in  radical  circles 
found  expression  in  the  mass  media,  with  the  press  giving  her  return  considerable  coverage  (for 
press  interviews  and  accounts,  see  reel  52). 

Her  New  York  audiences  enthusiastically  embraced  her,  and  she  reveled  in  the  reestablishment 
of  connections  to  her  past  and  her  loved  ones.  “All  my  ties  are  in  America  and  all  the  love  I want  and 
crave,”  she  wrote  to  Alexander  Berkman  before  her  departure  from  Canada  (January  29,  1934). 
Her  correspondence  portrays  her  reception  in  New  York  as  one  of  the  most  rewarding  experiences 
of  her  life.  True  to  form,  she  managed  to  subvert  the  restrictions  on  the  contents  of  her  lectures, 
speaking  out  on  a wide  range  of  topics,  from  labor  issues  to  international  relations.  Using  the  ruse  of 
advertising  her  topics  with  literary  titles  such  as  “The  Drama  in  Europe”  and  “The  Collapse  of 
German  Culture,”  for  example,  she  alerted  her  audiences  to  the  growing  threat  of  European  fascism. 

As  she  toured  the  East  and  Midwest,  however,  her  audiences  dwindled.  At  first  she  blamed  the 
restrictions  imposed  by  the  Labor  Department  for  the  public’s  lack  of  interest  in  the  limited  range  of 
her  lecture  topics  as  well  as  the  open  hostility  of  the  Communist  party  to  her  continuing  anti-Soviet 
stance.  Later  she  attributed  the  relative  failure  of  her  lecture  tour  to  mismanagement  by  the  orga- 
nizer, the  Pond  Bureau,  which  misdirected  its  advertising  and  charged  excessive  admission  prices. 
Worst  of  all  was  its  neglect  of  Goldman’s  vast  network  of  associates  who  could  have  helped  with 
local  arrangements.  In  Chicago  the  efforts  of  comrades  like  Jeanne  Levey  and  Ben  Reitman  brought 
out  an  estimated  audience  of  twenty-eight  hundred,  a bright  spot  on  this  otherwise  disappointing  leg 
of  the  tour. 

Goldman  hoped  to  accomplish  many  things  during  her  three-month  return  to  the  United  States. 
She  sought  to  raise  funds  for  the  relief  of  political  prisoners  in  Germany,  Italy,  and  the  Soviet  Union 
through  appeals  for  donations  at  her  lectures.  She  scouted  for  a publisher  for  Rudolf  Rocker’s 
Nationalism  and  Culture  and  attempted  to  lay  the  groundwork  for  a national  speaking  tour  for  her 
friend  Angelica  Balabanoff,  the  former  secretary  of  the  Second  International,  who  then  lived  in  exile 
in  Paris.  She  hoped  to  promote  sales  of  the  single-volume  edition  of  her  autobiography  that  Alfred  A. 
Knopf  had  recently  published,  which  was  less  expensive  than  the  original  two-volume  set.  Corre- 
spondence documents  her  many  attempts  to  find  time  to  visit  old  friends  and  relatives  like  Evelyn 
Scott,  Leon  Maimed,  Alice  Fish  Kinzinger,  Joseph  and  Rose  Ishill,  Modest  Stein,  Harry  Kelly,  W.  S. 
Van  Valkenburgh,  Morris  and  Babsie  Goldman,  Stella  Ballantine,  and  Saxe  Commins. 


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INTRODUCTORY  ESSAYS  TO  THE  REELS 


Goldman  continued  to  correspond  frequently  with  Berkman,  with  whom  she  discussed  writing 
articles  for  magazines  like  Harper’s , American  Mercury , the  Nation,  and  Redbook.  She  also 
made  several  new  friends  in  the  course  of  the  tour,  including  Jeanne  Levey  and  Frank  G.  Fleiner,  a 
blind  graduate  student  in  sociology  at  the  University  of  Chicago.  Impressed  by  Heiner’s  ability  to 
overcome  his  visual  impairment  and  by  his  talents  as  an  anarchist  organizer  and  inspired  orator,  she 
urged  him  to  continue  her  efforts  at  furthering  the  anarchist  cause  in  the  United  States.  Flattered  by 
the  fervent  attention  of  a younger  man,  she  once  again  felt  the  stirring  of  romantic  desire. 

While  in  the  United  States,  Goldman  quietly  resolved  her  old,  stormy  relationship  with  Ben  Reitman, 
whom  she  visited  while  in  Chicago.  Their  letters  of  this  period  provide  a coda  to  their  long  involve- 
ment. Reitman  remained  nostalgic  for  the  relationship,  writing  to  Goldman  that  no  other  woman 
could  “touch  my  soul  as  you  did”  (April  5,  1934)  and  asking  if  he  could  work  with  her  once  again  on 
a lecture  tour.  Goldman  thought  the  “tug”  that  Reitman  felt  was  “more  imagination  than  fact”  (April 
5,  1934).  In  a charged  but  determined  letter  she  asserted  that  there  could  never  again  be  anything 
more  than  the  “deepest  friendship”  (April  12,  1934)  between  them. 

From  the  beginning  of  her  visit,  Goldman  realized  that  she  would  need  more  than  three  months  to 
accomplish  most  of  her  projects,  which  included  a lecture  tour  of  the  West  Coast.  Six  weeks  before 
her  visa  expired  Goldman  asked  Roger  Baldwin  to  apply  for  a three-month  extension.  When  the 
Department  of  Labor  re  jected  her  application,  she  left  for  Canada,  still  hoping  to  obtain  another  visa 
in  the  following  months.  A week  after  arriving  in  Montreal,  Goldman  wrote  to  Alexander  Berkman’s 
companion,  Emmy  Eckstein,  “America  is  in  my  blood  and  in  every  nerve. . . . Yes,  it  was  bitter  hard 
to  leave  the  states.  Ever  so  much  more  than  when  we  were  deported.  Sasha  [Berkman]  was  with 
me  then.  And  Russia  was  our  dream.  Now  I have  neither”  (May  9,  1934). 


227 


INTRODUCTORY  ESSAYS  TO  THE  REELS 


Introduction  to  Reels  31  through  37 

Correspondence 
May  1,  1934,  to  June  30,  1936 


The  twenty-six  months  following  the  end  of  Goldman’s  American  tour  in  April  1934  were  a 
restless  but  productive  period  in  her  life.  She  lectured  extensively  in  Canada  and  Great  Britain, 
spending  the  summer  and  early  fall  of  1935  at  her  cottage  in  St.  Tropez.  With  Alexander  Berkman’s 
editorial  assistance  she  wrote  several  major  articles  on  anarchist  theory  and  on  the  political  crisis  in 
Europe.  In  her  personal  life,  1 934  was  marked  by  the  exhilaration  of  her  affair  with  Frank  Heiner; 
but  Berkman’s  suicide  at  the  end  of  June  1936  plunged  her  into  despair. 

After  leaving  the  United  States,  Goldman  settled  for  a year  in  Canada,  lecturing  frequently  in 
Toronto,  Hamilton,  and  Montreal  on  a broad  range  of  literary  and  political  topics,  alerting  her  audi- 
ences to  the  twin  menaces  of  Nazism  and  fascism,  while  continuing  to  speak  on  such  topics  as  birth 
control  and  “The  Erotic  Element  in  Life.”  While  lecturing  was  her  primary  means  of  support,  she 
also  used  the  occasions  to  raise  funds  for  political  prisoners  in  Europe. 

Her  correspondence  during  this  period  includes  long,  passionate  letters  from  Frank  Heiner,  whom 
she  met  in  Chicago  during  her  U.S.  tour.  Her  initial  response  while  still  in  the  country  was  to  attempt 
to  confine  the  relationship  to  a friendship  based  on  their  mutual  political  interests  (April  11,  1934). 
His  talent  as  an  orator,  his  magnetic  personality,  his  broad  education  in  the  social  sciences,  and  his 
keen  interest  in  anarchist  ideas  led  her  to  hope  that  he  could  effect  a resurgence  of  anarchist  activity 
in  America  and  carry  on  her  legacy.  While  she  found  his  effusive  expressions  of  love  exhilarating, 
she  remained  cautious,  expecting  his  love  for  her  to  be  “too  much  of  a miracle  to  be  real”  (May  6, 
1 934).  But  after  returning  to  exile  in  Canada,  she  had  to  confront  her  loneliness  and  her  desire  for  an 
intimate  relationship:  “Mine  has  been  and  is  a very  lonely  life  since  I have  been  exiled.  Lonelier  and 
[with]  an  inner  void  much  more  so  than  my  outer  appearance  suggests”  (April  1 1,  1934). 

Goldman  was  also  aware  of  the  obstacles  that  would  inevitably  taint  an  intimate  relationship  with 
him:  the  twenty-nine-year  difference  in  their  ages,  Heiner’s  stable  marriage  to  Mary  Koll  Heiner, 
with  whom  he  had  a twelve-year-old  daughter,  and  the  restrictions  on  Goldman’s  travel  to  the  United 
States.  But  Mary’s  tolerance  of  Frank’s  romantic  interest  in  Goldman,  along  with  his  lyrical  love 
letters,  gradually  persuaded  Goldman  to  put  aside  her  misgivings  and  allow  him  to  come  to  Toronto  in 
August.  After  two  weeks  of  “overwhelming  bliss,”  she  felt  devastated  when  he  returned  home  to 
Chicago.  Still,  the  relationship  with  Heiner,  she  wrote  Stella  Ballantine,  “strengthened  my  belief  in 
freedom  as  the  highest  expression  of  man”  (September  9,  1 934).  She  maintained  both  a personal 
and  professional  correspondence  with  him  for  two  years:  she  kept  him  informed  about  her  political 
activities,  quizzed  him  about  current  developments  in  the  social  sciences,  and  articulated  her  despair 
about  not  being  able  to  visit  him. 

Goldman  sustained  her  voluminous  correspondence  with  Berkman  throughout  these  years  as 
well.  After  returning  to  Canada,  she  began  to  worry  about  his  health,  even  though  he  usually  joked 
about  or  minimized  his  illnesses.  He  had  a chronic  unspecified  heart  condition  and,  in  the  last  year  of 


228 


INTRODUCTORY  ESSAYS  TO  THE  REELS 


his  life,  prostate  cancer.  His  letters  also  indicate  that  he  suffered  from  depression,  which  was  neither 
diagnosed  by  his  physicians  nor  recognized  by  his  friends.  Goldman  knew,  however,  that  he  felt 
despondent  when  separated  from  her  for  long  periods.  She  attributed  his  despondence  to  a lack  of 
intellectual  camaraderie,  as  she  believed  that  his  companion,  Emmy  Eckstein,  did  not  share  any  of  his 
interests.  Goldman  also  believed  that  his  status  as  a political  exile  was  responsible  for  some  of 
Berkman’s  hopelessness  about  the  future,  as  he  could  not  engage  in  political  activity  and  was  forced 
to  reapply  every  few  months  for  permission  to  reside  in  France.  In  letters  to  Berkman  and  others, 
Goldman  focused  primarily  on  his  complaints  of  physical  exhaustion  that  hampered  his  ability  to 
work.  She  worked  with  Phillip  Kapp  of  the  International  Ladies’  Garment  Workers’  Union,  and 
Minna  Lowensohn,  an  associate  in  New  York,  to  establish  a retirement  fund  for  him. 

Goldman  did  what  she  could  to  help  Berkman  in  all  aspects  of  his  life.  She  attempted,  for 
example,  to  relieve  the  pressure  of  the  deadline  he  set  himself  to  complete  the  translation  of  Rudolf 
Rocker’s  large  volume  of  theoretical  essays,  Nationalism  and  Culture.  As  a friend  and  a corre- 
spondent of  Rocker’s,  she  tried  to  coordinate  their  efforts.  But  a quarrel  was  inevitable,  since 
Berkman  believed  he  had  been  given  the  authority  to  edit  and  shorten  the  German  text  for  a popular 
English  audience.  When  Rocker  expressed  displeasure  at  Berkman’s  deletions,  Berkman  withdrew 
from  the  project  feeling  hurt  and  unfairly  treated.  Goldman  supported  Berkman  throughout  this 
ordeal,  even  though  she  sympathized  with  Rocker’s  point  of  view. 

In  the  spring  of  1935,  as  Goldman  prepared  to  leave  Canada,  she  began  to  correspond  with 
Berkman’s  companion,  Emmy  Eckstein.  Eckstein’s  many  letters  before  Goldman’s  arrival  in  France 
testify  to  a growing  warmth  between  the  two  women  as  they  resolved  their  mutual,  but  previously 
unspoken,  jealousy  over  Berkman’s  attention.  Despite  their  efforts,  day-to-day  tensions  undermined 
the  harmony  they  had  achieved  when  the  three  set  up  a joint  household  in  St.  Tropez.  Goldman, 
grieving  the  loss  of  her  intimacy  with  Heiner,  felt  ignored  by  Berkman.  Eckstein,  as  previously,  felt 
shut  out  of  Goldman  and  Berkman’s  close  friendship.  Berkman  was  dismayed  by  the  inability  of  his 
two  closest  friends  to  solve  their  difficulties  with  each  other.  Eckstein  and  Berkman  soon  returned  to 
their  apartment  in  Nice,  while  Goldman  began  to  prepare  for  her  lecture  tour  of  Great  Britain  the 
following  fall. 

Goldman  met  with  a warmer  welcome  in  Great  Britain  in  1 935  than  on  her  two  previous  tours  in 
1925  and  1933.  She  attributed  her  success  to  British  intellectuals’  gradual  disenchantment  with 
Stalinism  and  their  recognition,  with  the  Italian  invasion  of  Ethiopia,  of  Mussolini’s  expansionist  aims. 
Unlike  their  counterparts  in  other  countries,  even  Communists  in  Britain  seemed  more  tolerant  of 
Goldman’s  anti-Soviet  perspective.  She  found  several  new  organizations  open  to  her,  including  the 
National  Council  of  Labor  Colleges,  the  British  Drama  League,  and  the  Rationalist  Society.  Never- 
theless, she  experienced  earning  a living  by  lecturing  as  an  “uphill  struggle”;  after  five  months  of 
lectures  in  London,  Bristol,  and  Wales,  she  anticipated  being  forced  to  sell  her  home  in  St.  Tropez. 

Midway  through  her  British  tour,  Goldman  learned  from  Emmy  Eckstein  of  Berkman’s  hospital- 
ization for  prostate  problems.  Assured  by  Eckstein  of  Berkman’s  eventual  recovery,  Goldman  con- 
tinued her  lectures.  Although  more  surgery  for  Berkman  and  Eckstein’s  own  hospitalization  for 
colitis  followed  shortly,  the  two  repeatedly  insisted  in  their  correspondence  that  Goldman  had  little 
cause  for  alarm.  Goldman  returned  to  Nice  feeling  guilty  for  her  delay,  and  nursed  both  her  friends 
until  Eckstein  felt  well  enough  to  care  for  Berkman.  He  remained  in  pain  and  recovered  slowly. 


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When  she  returned  to  her  home  in  St.  Tropez,  Goldman  worried  that  she  had  perhaps  not  done 
enough  for  him.  On  June  27,  after  he  sent  Goldman  warm  birthday  greetings  and  in  the  midst  of  a 
painful  relapse,  Berkman  shot  himself  in  the  abdomen.  Upon  receiving  a call  from  Eckstein,  Goldman 
hurried  to  Nice  where  she  found  Berkman  still  conscious  but  unable  to  speak. 

Goldman  experienced  his  death  a few  hours  later  as  her  greatest  personal  loss.  Her  forty-seven 
year  friendship  with  Berkman,  though  sometimes  strained  by  disappointments  and  failures  of  com- 
munication, provided  an  unwavering  affection  that  grew  more  essential  to  Goldman’s  well-being  with 
each  advancing  year.  Her  intimate  correspondence  with  him  allowed  the  opportunity  to  explore  and 
define  her  thoughts  about  both  her  public  and  private  lives  in  a context  of  complete  trust.  Grieving 
the  loss  of  this  friendship,  she  described  it  as  “the  one  treasure  I have  rescued  from  my  long  and 
bitter  struggle”  (July  12,  1936). 

In  the  years  prior  to  Berkman ’s  death,  and  despite  her  concerns  about  his  health  and  welfare,  the 
anguish  of  her  affair  with  Heiner,  and  her  own  continuing  financial  woes,  Goldman  continued  to 
publish  a variety  of  essays.  In  “Was  My  Life  Worth  Living?”  for  Harper  s,  she  updated  her  autobi- 
ography. She  prepared  a theoretical  piece,  “Two  Communisms:  Bolshevik  and  Anarchist”  for  the 
American  Mercury,  whose  editor  retitled  it  “There  Is  No  Communism  in  Russia”  and  deleted  the 
crucial  section  on  the  anarchist  alternative  to  the  Soviet  system.  Although  she  prominently  placed 
“The  Tragedy  of  the  Political  Exiles”  in  the  Nation,  she  failed  to  find  a mass-market  publisher  for 
her  article  “The  Place  of  the  Individual  in  Society.” 

In  addition  to  this  formal  writing,  Goldman  expanded  her  circle  of  correspondents  during  these 
months.  Her  American  tour  provided  the  occasion  to  revive  her  correspondence  with  old  friends  in 
the  United  States,  and  she  found  new  correspondents  among  those  who  had  helped  with  her  lecture 
tours  in  the  United  States  and  Canada,  including  Jeanne  Levey  and  Dorothy  Rogers.  She  also  wrote 
letters  more  frequently  to  relatives  in  response  to  several  family  crises:  the  death  of  her  brother 
Herman,  the  successive  heart  attacks  of  her  other  brother  Morris,  and  the  psychiatric  depression  of 
her  grandniece  Ruth  Low,  Stella  Ballantine’s  daughter. 

In  several  letters  of  the  period,  Goldman  expressed  the  dark  mood  that  resulted  from  these 
tragedies.  In  a letter  to  Roger  Baldwin,  for  example,  she  quoted  the  German  novelist  B.  Traven: 
‘“Why  do  I pennit  myself  to  be  tortured?  Because  I have  hope,  which  is  the  sin  and  the  curse  of 
mankind.’  Hope  has  been  that  to  me.  . . . Well,  I have  had  so  many  disappointments  in  my  long 
struggle  that  one  more  is  not  likely  to  kill  me”  (October  24,  1934).  Goldman’s  revelations  of  her 
internal  struggle  against  hopelessness  elicited  crucial  support  from  old  friends  like  Joseph  Goldman, 
a Chicago  comrade,  who  wrote  her:  “What  if  your  ideal  for  which  the  better  part  of  your  life  has 
been  devoted,  is  at  present  in  eclipse?  Is  there  reason  to  despair?  I don’t  think  so. . . . If  I had  to  live 
life  over  again,  I would  choose  the  same  path”  (April  4,  1935).  Though  she  sought  solace  from 
others,  she  rose  on  many  occasions  to  provide  them  with  consolation  as  well.  When  Rose  Pesotta 
wrote  in  a despondent  moment  that  her  work  for  the  International  Ladies’  Garment  Workers’  Union 
in  Seattle  had  met  with  the  same  obstacles  as  Goldman’s  work  as  a labor  organizer  forty  years 
earlier,  Goldman  encouraged  her  to  continue  her  efforts  and  insisted  that  she  would  make  a lasting 
contribution  to  the  labor  movement. 


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Throughout  this  period  Goldman’s  interest  in  the  anarchist  movement  in  Spain  increased.  She 
had  been  in  contact  with  immigrant  Spanish  anarchists  in  New  York  in  the  1910s.  Renewing  these 
relationships  during  her  U.S.  tour  in  1 934,  she  kept  informed  about  events  in  Spain  through  Maximiliano 
and  Anna  Olay,  Chicago  activists  with  connections  to  the  Spanish  movement.  She  encouraged 
several  other  comrades,  including  Frank  Heiner,  W.  S.  Van  Valkenburgh,  and  Victor  Martinez,  editor 
of  Cultura  Proletaria  (a  Spanish-language  newspaper  published  in  New  York),  to  publicize  Spanish 
events  to  an  English-speaking  mass  readership. 


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Introduction  to  Reels  38  through  45 

Correspondence 
July  1,  1936,  to  March  15,  1939 


During  July  1 936,  Goldman,  still  grieving  over  Berkman’s  death,  redirected  her  energies  toward 
the  anarchist  struggle  in  the  Spanish  Civil  War.  She  devoted  herself  wholeheartedly  to  enlisting 
international  support  against  Franco’s  Fascist  forces  and  their  right-wing  allies. 

At  first,  Berkman’s  suicide  left  Goldman  uncertain  about  her  future.  “We  hurried  [s/c]  him 
yesterday,”  she  wrote  to  Liza  and  Semion  Koldofsky,  “and  the  largest  part  of  my  life  was  hurried 
with  him”  (July  1,  1936).  The  deluge  of  expressions  of  condolence  from  family,  friends,  and  com- 
rades precluded  work  on  her  lectures.  In  accordance  with  Berkman’s  last  wishes  she  helped  his 
companion  Emmy  Eckstein  relocate  to  her  parents’  home  in  Czechoslovakia.  At  the  same  time, 
Goldman  tried  to  obtain  a passport  to  facilitate  Eckstein’s  emigration  to  the  United  States. 

Goldman  had  taken  an  interest  in  Spanish  anarchism  long  before  the  war  began.  She  had  visited 
Spain  briefly  in  1928  with  Henry  G.  Alsberg,  an  associate  from  New  York,  to  learn  about  the  growing 
anarcho-syndicalist  movement  there.  During  that  visit  she  met  Federica  Montseny,  who  in  1936 
became  the  first  woman  to  serve  in  a Spanish  cabinet.  Throughout  the  1 930s  Goldman  followed  the 
progress  of  the  anarcho-syndicalist  organizations  from  afar. 

After  her  return  to  Europe  from  Canada  in  1935,  Goldman  began  to  watch  events  in  Spain  more 
closely.  She  corresponded  about  conditions  there  with  Augustin  Souchy,  MaxNettlau,  Helmut  Rudiger, 
and  Alexander  Schapiro.  As  members  of  the  anarcho-syndicalist  International  Working  Men’s  As- 
sociation (IWMA),  these  Goldman  associates  had  volunteered  to  work  for  the  two  affiliated  Spanish 
organizations,  Confederacion  Nacional  del  Trabajo  (CNT),  the  association  of  anarcho-syndicalist 
trade  unions,  and  the  Federacion  Anarquista  Iberica  (FAI),  the  political  organization  of  anarchist 
militants. 

Throughout  these  years,  and  even  during  the  first  weeks  of  the  war,  Goldman  saw  little  hope  of 
an  anarchist  revolution  in  Spain.  On  hearing  of  the  outbreak  of  fighting  between  General  Franco’s 
forces  and  the  anarchist  and  socialist  militia,  Goldman  worried  that  the  people  could  become  the 
victims  of  change,  as  they  had  during  the  Paris  Commune  and  the  Russian  Revolution,  rather  than  its 
beneficiaries  (see  letter  to  Therese  Souchy,  July  22,  1 936).  In  light  of  the  early  military  victories  by 
Republican  forces,  Goldman  decided  that  she  had  been  mistaken  about  the  chances  of  an  anarchist 
victory  in  Spain.  “The  awful  pall  that  hung  over  me  since  Sashas  [sic]  untimely  death  has  been 
broken,”  she  wrote  to  her  friend  Arthur  Leonard  Ross,  “ft  was  due  to  the  call  I have  received  from 
my  Spanish  comrade[s]  to  help  them  in  their  heroic  struggle”  (August  29,  1936). 

Soon  after  arriving  in  Spain  in  September  1936,  Goldman  decided  to  contribute  her  formidable 
public  relations  skills  to  the  anarchist  struggle.  She  would  meet  with  important  anarchists,  gather 
information  and  documentary  material,  then  return  to  Great  Britain  to  set  up  a press  service  and 
propaganda  bureau.  During  her  three-month  tour  of  the  areas  under  anarchist  control,  she  visited 


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agrarian  collectives  and  worker-operated  factories  and  utilities  to  learn  as  much  as  possible  about 
economic  conditions  and  labor  organizations.  Based  in  Barcelona,  where  she  produced  the  English- 
language  version  of  the  weekly  CNT-FAI  Information  Bulletin , she  traveled  throughout  Catalonia, 
the  Levante,  and  Aragon,  and  visited  the  Huesca  and  the  Aragon  fronts.  She  was  hindered  by  her 
inability  to  speak  Spanish,  but  with  the  help  of  interpreters  and  her  fluency  in  French  she  was  able  to 
ascertain  enough  to  be  impressed  by  the  level  of  organization  that  was  maintained  in  most  sectors  of 
the  economy.  In  her  letters  she  repeatedly  contrasted  the  innovations  of  the  Spanish  revolutionaries 
with  her  experience  of  the  inability  of  their  Russian  counterparts  to  create  new  social  institutions 
during  the  early  1 920s. 

Goldman’s  accounts  of  the  Civil  War,  while  influenced  by  her  partisanship,  nevertheless  provide 
some  of  the  most  thoughtful  contemporary  commentary  on  events  in  Spain.  Her  relatively  balanced 
observations  are  especially  valuable  because  the  war’s  controversial  nature  led  to  grossly  inaccurate 
reportage  from  the  mass  media  and  left-wing  press  alike.  Goldman  refrained  from  hasty  assess- 
ments of  a complex  political  situation  about  which  she  initially  knew  little.  For  example,  she  avoided 
publicly  criticizing  the  CNT-FAI  for  issuing  so  much  publicity  about  Soviet  aid  to  the  Republican 
forces.  She  suspected  Stalin’s  motives  in  supplying  arms  and  noted  that  the  arms  went  only  to  troops 
controlled  by  the  Spanish  Communist  party,  Partido  Comunista  de  Espana  (PCE),  leaving  the  anar- 
chist-controlled militia  in  Catalonia  very  poorly  supplied.  Nevertheless,  in  a letter  from  Barcelona  to 
an  unnamed  comrade  she  warned  against  judgments  based  solely  on  theory:  “Bear  in  mind  that  life  is 
more  exacting  than  theories.  Not  that  I can  agree  with  some  of  the  steps  taken  by  the  CNT-FAI. 
But  being  on  the  spot  I can  understand  them”  (December  7,  1936). 

Goldman  wrestled  with  the  question  of  the  extent  to  which  anarchists  should  ally  themselves 
with  other  parties  of  the  Left.  Accompanying  the  anarchists  in  their  struggle  against  the  fascists 
were  the  PCE,  the  socialist  Union  General  de  Trabajadores  (UGT),  and  the  dissident  (anti-Stalinist) 
Communist  party,  Partido  Obrero  de  Unification  Marxista  (POUM).  Caught  in  the  cross  fire  be- 
tween anarchist  purists  of  the  IWMA,  including  Alexander  Schapiro  and  Mollie  Steimer  (who  op- 
posed any  alliances  with  non-anarchist  organizations),  and  generally  uncritical  supporters  of  CNT- 
FAI  policies  such  as  Max  Nettlau,  Goldman  identified  most  with  the  pragmati  c flexibility  of  Mariano 
Vazquez  of  the  CNT-FAI.  She  believed  that  the  demands  of  the  military  struggle  against  Franco 
forced  anarchists  to  ally  with  other  antifascist  organizations.  At  the  same  time  she  continually  urged 
anarchists  to  expand  their  own  political  activities  in  the  liberated  regions  by  holding  public  meetings, 
producing  propaganda,  and  increasing  mass  participation  in  anarchist  organizations.  She  warned  that 
without  extending  mass  participation,  anarchist  groups  would  lose  their  identity  in  mass  organizations, 
given  the  competitive  political  dynamics  of  civil  war  Spain. 

Returning  to  Britain  in  early  1 937  as  an  official  representative  of  the  CNT-FAI,  Goldman  rose  to 
the  familiar  challenge  of  defending  a movement  beset  by  critics  from  both  the  Right  and  the  Left. 
While  she  had  her  own  criticisms,  she  concentrated  on  publicizing  the  constructive  work  of  the 
Spanish  anarchist  movement,  emphasizing  the  revolutionary  aspects  of  the  struggle:  the  agrarian 
collectives,  the  new  public  schools,  the  worker-owned  factories  and  utilities,  the  democratic  struc- 
ture of  the  anarchist  militia.  These  new,  democratic  institutions,  Goldman  insisted,  were  replacing  a 
corrupt  system  dominated  by  the  landed  aristocracy  and  its  allies  in  the  Catholic  church  and  the 
army.  This  emphasis  countered  both  the  conservatives’  portrayal  of  Spanish  anarchists  as  destroy- 
ers of  civil  order  and  traditional  values  and  the  pro-Soviet  Left’s  dismissal  of  anarchists  as  undisci- 
plined opportunists  unwilling  to  do  their  share  of  fighting  on  the  front  lines. 


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Throughout  her  life  Goldman  had  worked  as  an  independent  activist,  forming  coalitions  or  ad 
hoc  committees  as  the  need  arose.  As  the  London  representative  for  the  CNT-FAI,  she  had  agreed 
to  play  a new  role  as  an  official  of  a large  organization  that  had  the  opportunity  and  the  will  to 
undertake  governmental  functions.  Among  other  anarchists  in  the  Republican  government,  Minister 
of  Health  Federica  Montseny,  Goldman’s  associate  in  the  CNT,  challenged  the  central  anarchist 
tenet  that  the  functions  of  government  are  oppressive  in  all  contexts.  Goldman  faced  this  contradic- 
tion with  an  extensive  understanding  of  the  political  dynamics  in  Spain.  She  knew  that  Spanish 
anarchists  had  to  choose  between  two  potentially  damaging  alternatives.  On  one  hand,  they  could 
stay  out  of  the  Popular  Front  government  and  allow  other  parties  to  take  power  and  risk  having  that 
power  used  against  them  in  the  future.  On  the  other  hand,  they  could  join  the  government  and  risk 
abandoning  a central  tenet  of  their  political  philosophy.  While  Goldman  did  not  take  a definite  position 
on  this  issue,  she  insisted  that  anarchists  should  never  work  to  limit  the  freedom  of  other  parties  or 
individuals,  except  that  of  fascists. 

Goldman’s  first  project  consisted  of  an  effort  to  display  her  collection  of  photographs,  posters, 
journals,  newsletters,  manifestos,  and  paintings  from  the  war  in  Spain  as  a way  to  demonstrate  the 
importance  of  the  anarchist  contribution  to  the  Spanish  Revolution.  Her  exhibition  of  photographs  of 
the  bombardment  of  Madrid  by  Franco’s  forces  was  also  an  appeal  for  humanitarian  aid  to  the 
civilian  population.  She  worked  with  Fenner  Brockway  and  Roland  Penrose  of  the  Independent 
Labour  Party  on  a joint  exhibition  of  her  collection  and  other  materials  from  Republican  Spain.  And 
she  was  a central  organizer  of  the  Committee  to  Aid  Homeless  Spanish  Women  and  Children,  which 
raised  about  £500  during  the  winter  and  spring  of  1937. 

While  her  public  meetings  were  well  attended,  usually  attracting  seven  or  eight  hundred  people, 
she  frequently  complained  in  her  letters  about  the  lack  of  response  to  her  efforts  in  Britain.  She  may 
have  been  comparing  the  British  response  to  her  Spanish  aid  campaign  with  the  huge  crowds  she 
drew  in  the  United  States  during  the  similarly  charged  years  preceding  World  War  I.  She  was 
convinced  that  she  could  do  more  in  the  United  States  than  in  England  to  aid  the  Spanish  anarchists; 
in  early  1 937,  with  Roger  Baldwin’s  help,  she  applied  for  another  visa  to  lecture  in  the  United  States. 
This  application,  her  last  major  effort  to  return,  was  rejected. 

Goldman  also  set  herself  the  formidable  task  of  convincing  the  British  labor  movement  to  take 
direct  action  to  force  the  government  to  end  its  arms  embargo  against  Spain.  With  foreign  aid  limited 
to  the  small  amounts  of  arms  and  few  advisers  sent  from  the  Soviet  Union  and  Mexico,  the  Repub- 
lican forces  were  unable  to  hold  ground  against  Franco’s  army,  which  was  well  supplied  by  the 
governments  of  Nazi  Germany  and  Fascist  Italy.  The  British  government’s  arms  embargo  contin- 
ued throughout  the  civil  war,  despite  widespread  public  support  for  the  Republican  cause.  The 
anticommunist  sympathies  of  the  Labour  party  leadership  and  the  Trade  Union  Congress  prevented 
any  rank-and-fde  challenge  to  the  British  government’s  “neutrality.”  Goldman  and  her  associates 
had  few  contacts  with  British  labor  unions  and  were  unable  to  attract  more  than  a few  individuals  to 
the  Anarcho-Syndicalist  Union,  formed  primarily  to  provide  support  for  the  CNT-FAI. 

Goldman’s  journalistic  efforts  on  behalf  of  Spain  were  considerably  more  successful.  On  the 
fortnightly  newspaper  Spain  and  the  World,  she  worked  with  Vernon  Richards,  the  son  of  Italian 
anarchist  E.  Recchione,  and  his  companion  Marie-Louise  Bemeri,  daughter  of  Italian  anarchist  Camillo 
Bemeri,  a martyr  of  the  CNT  in  Barcelona.  Although  Goldman  wrote  several  letters  to  the  editors  of 


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major  British  dailies  attempting  to  correct  their  inaccurate  reporting  of  the  civil  war,  she  preferred  to 
write  for  an  anarchist  journal.  She  was  able  to  obtain  financial  support  for  Spain  and  the  World 
from  the  CNT,  and  she  recruited  several  British  writers,  including  poet  and  art  critic  Herbert  Read, 
to  write  for  the  paper.  In  addition  to  providing  an  alternative  to  the  mass  media’s  distortion  and 
neglect  of  Spanish  events,  Spain  and  the  World  contributed  to  the  sense  of  urgency  about  the  Civil 
War  that  led  hundreds  of  individuals  to  volunteer  for  the  International  Brigades,  which  were  essential 
to  Republican  military  efforts. 

Events  in  Spain  became  more  complicated  after  the  “May  Days”  of  1937,  when  street  fighting 
broke  out  in  Barcelona  between  the  CNT  militia  and  the  central  Republican  forces,  which  were 
increasingly  dominated  by  troops  loyal  to  the  PCE.  The  fighting  began  when  the  central  government 
attempted  to  remove  the  Barcelona  telephone  exchange  from  CNT  control.  Hundreds  of  CNT  and 
POUM  militants  were  killed  and  hundreds  more  arrested  during  the  several-days  battle  over  the 
primary  center  for  communications  for  Catalonia.  After  the  negotiated  settlement  Goldman  began  to 
criticize  the  suppression  of  the  workers’  organizations  and  the  arrest  and  detention  of  anarchist 
militants.  She  held  the  PCE  responsible  for  the  street  fighting  because  she  believed  that  the  financial, 
political,  and  military  dependence  of  the  Republican  government  on  the  Soviets  effectively  forced  the 
elimination  of  CNT-FAI  programs,  thus  limiting  the  revolutionary  potential  of  the  Civil  War.  When 
Largo  Caballero,  the  left-wing  socialist  premier  who  had  resisted  Communist  influence,  was  re- 
moved along  with  the  four  anarchists  in  his  cabinet,  and  pro-Communist  Juan  Negrin  was  installed  in 
his  place,  Goldman’s  criticism  became  even  harsher.  In  an  article  in  Spain  and  the  World  of  June 
4,  1937  (see  the  Goldman  Writings  series),  she  accused  the  Communists  and  right-wing  socialists  of 
plotting  to  end  the  social  revolution  in  Spain.  She  also  attributed  the  death  of  Camillo  Bemeri — found 
shot  in  the  back  after  being  arrested  during  the  May  Days  in  Barcelona — to  agents  of  Stalin.  Finally, 
she  likened  the  PCE  campaign  to  the  repression  of  anarchists  and  other  non-Communist  revolution- 
aries in  Russia  under  Lenin  and  Stalin. 

The  events  of  May  1937  shattered  the  solidarity  of  the  Popular  Front  government  in  Spain  but  did 
not  surprise  Goldman,  who  had  been  prepared  for  such  an  outcome  by  her  disappointing  experience 
in  the  Russian  Revolution.  She  was  angered  by  the  conciliatory  position  of  CNT  leaders  trying  to 
avoid  a protracted  battle  between  anarchists  and  the  Republican  government.  But  she  was  also 
angry  at  the  insistent  criticisms  of  Mollie  Steimer,  Alexander  Schapiro,  and  others  in  the  international 
anarchist  movement  who  demanded  that  the  anarchists  cease  all  cooperation  with  the  Republican 
government.  She  argued  that  the  urgency  and  the  toll  of  the  war  against  Franco  made  such  theoreti- 
cal purity  impossible.  Goldman  was  also  able  to  place  what  she  saw  as  the  mistakes  of  the  CNT-FAI 
leaders  in  the  context  of  their  constructive  work. 

During  the  months  after  the  May  Days,  Goldman  became  impatient  for  reliable  news  from 
Spain.  After  visiting  her  in  London,  Abe  Bluestein,  a comrade  from  New  York,  wrote  Goldman 
several  detailed  reports  from  Barcelona,  documenting  the  repression  of  the  anarchist  organizations 
by  the  Republican  government.  He  also  described  the  developing  split  between  the  leaders  of  the 
CNT-FAI  and  a new  anarchist  organization,  Libertarian  Youth,  whose  members  wanted  to  resist  the 
repressive  governmental  actions.  Feeling  the  need  to  reassess  the  political  situation  for  herself, 
Goldman  returned  to  Spain  in  September  1937.  She  visited  the  Madrid  front  and  was  impressed  by 
the  high  morale  of  the  Republican  troops.  She  found  many  of  the  agrarian  collectives  in  Catalonia 
still  thriving.  She  was  dismayed,  however,  by  the  Republican  government’s  imprisonment  of  anar- 


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chists  and  other  revolutionaries.  In  Valencia  she  found  fifteen  hundred  anarchists  and  hundreds  of 
POUM  members  languishing  in  jail  but  was  denied  permission  to  visit  them.  In  Barcelona,  the  center 
of  anarchist  strength,  the  Modelo  prison  and  even  the  infamous  Montjuich  fortress  held  Spanish  and 
foreign  comrades  alike.  Outraged  by  these  arrests  and  by  the  recent  disappearance  of  Kurt  Landau, 
a member  of  the  executive  committee  of  POUM,  Goldman  attacked  the  Republican  government  in 
Spain  and  the  World  (“Political  Persecution  in  Republican  Spain,”  December  10,  1937,  Goldman 
Writings  series).  Mariano  Vazquez  and  Pedro  Herrera  of  the  FAI  responded  to  this  attack  by 
advising  Goldman  to  use  more  tact  in  her  criticisms  of  the  Republican  government.  Such  complaints, 
they  argued,  could  undermine  the  international  support  sought  by  the  Republican  government  for  its 
struggle  against  fascism  (January  11,  1938). 

Back  in  Britain  by  December  1937,  Goldman  continued  to  campaign  for  the  CNT-FAI.  She 
wrote  for  Spain  and  the  World , organized  a musical  evening  for  the  benefit  of  Civil  War  refugees, 
and  formed  a British  chapter  of  Solidaridad  Intemacional  Antifascista  (SIA),  a new  organization 
founded  in  Spain  by  Federica  Montseny  to  raise  funds  for  humanitarian  aid  for  Catalonia.  By  the 
spring  of  1 938,  Goldman  began  to  find  it  more  difficult  to  raise  support  for  the  Spanish  cause  as  public 
attention  was  drawn  to  central  Europe,  where  Hitler  occupied  Austria  in  March  and  began  to  inten- 
sify his  anti-Semitic  propaganda  campaign.  Goldman  focused  increasingly  on  the  links  between 
Stalinism  and  fascism,  an  analysis  that  had  limited  appeal  in  Britain.  Feeling  that  her  work  in  Britain 
was  failing,  Goldman  decided  to  visit  Spain  once  more  and  then  move  to  Canada,  where  she  hoped  to 
be  more  successful  at  raising  funds  for  the  CNT-FAI.  As  the  military  situation  worsened  and  Franco’s 
troops  advanced  toward  Barcelona,  she  knew  that  the  anarchist  cause  might  be  defeated  in  Spain. 
But  she  needed  to  continue  to  draw  inspiration  from  “the  only  people  in  the  world  who  still  love  liberty 
passionately  enough  to  be  willing  to  die  for  it”  (see  letter  to  Arthur  Leonard  Ross,  June  1 7,  1938). 

Goldman  faced  another  personal  crisis  when  her  niece  Stella  Ballantine  was  hospitalized  in  New 
York  for  severe  depression.  For  decades  Goldman  had  been  closer  to  Ballantine  than  to  any  other 
family  member,  relying  on  her  even  more  for  emotional  support  after  Alexander  Berkman’s  death. 
The  loss  of  this  support  contributed  to  the  growing  feeling  of  isolation  that  Goldman  experienced  as 
her  work  in  Britain  became  less  fruitful. 

By  the  time  she  reached  Barcelona  in  September  1938  a deep  split  had  developed  within  the 
anarchist  movement  over  the  issue  of  cooperation  with  the  Republican  government.  Although  she 
privately  sympathized  with  the  faction  of  the  CNT-FAI  led  by  Pedro  Herrera  that  adhered  to  the 
fundamental  anarchist  principle  of  avoiding  any  cooperation  with  the  state,  she  considered  this  an 
internal  matter  for  the  Spanish  anarchists  about  which  she  was  unwilling  to  comment  publicly.  She 
nevertheless  remained  determined  to  call  attention  to  the  Republican  government’s  political  repres- 
sion of  dissident  leftists.  She  spoke  out  against  the  charges  brought  against  a number  of  POUM 
activists  accused  of  collaboration  with  the  Fascists,  declaring  that  it  was  the  POUM’s  anti-Stalinism 
that  had  led  to  their  arrests.  And  she  expected  CNT  officials  like  Mariano  Vazquez  would  escalate 
efforts  to  obtain  the  release  of  the  jailed  anarchists. 

After  Goldman  returned  to  London  in  November,  she  closed  the  CNT-FAI  press  office  as  there 
was  no  one  else  in  London  able  to  carry  on  her  work.  She  convinced  Ethel  Mannin  to  take  respon- 
sibility for  the  SIA  and  promised  to  continue  raising  funds  for  its  work.  Before  moving  to  Canada, 
Goldman  needed  to  find  a safe  repository  for  Berkman’s  papers,  which  were  in  storage  in  her  house 


236 


INTRODUCTORY  ESSAYS  TO  THE  REELS 


in  St.  Tropez.  She  chose  the  International  Institute  of  Social  History  in  Amsterdam  because  of  its 
reputation  for  independence  from  government  restrictions  or  monitoring.  She  spent  most  of  January 
1939  in  Amsterdam,  cataloging  Berkman’s  papers.  Briefly  absorbed  again  in  her  private  life,  per- 
haps effecting  a final  separation  from  Berkman  and  an  integration  of  the  experience  of  the  decades 
she  was  associated  with  him,  she  insulated  herself  from  the  final  defeat  of  the  Spanish  anarchists 
when  Barcelona  fell  to  Nationalist  troops  in  late  January. 

Goldman  began  a dispute  in  her  correspondence  with  Mariano  Vazquez  about  the  cause  of  the 
defeat  of  anarchism  in  Spain.  She  believed  that  the  sabotage  of  the  social  revolution  by  the  Commu- 
nists was  the  deciding  factor  and  that  their  attacks  on  the  programs  and  organizations  that  benefited 
the  Spanish  masses  led  to  the  demoralization  of  groups  that  supported  the  Republican  cause.  Vazquez 
saw  the  Western  democracies’  failure  to  come  to  the  aid  of  Republican  Spain  as  the  primary  cause 
of  the  defeat  because  it  left  Republican  forces  hopelessly  outnumbered  by  the  well-equipped  Nation- 
alist troops  assisted  by  German,  Italian,  and  Moroccan  units. 

These  positions  implied  different  assessments  of  the  actions  of  the  anarchists  themselves.  Goldman 
thought  it  was  naive  to  have^  allied  with  the  Communists  in  the  Popular  Front  government  without 
extreme  caution.  Given  the  importance  of  public  morale  in  maintaining  a protracted  civil  war  with 
heavy  casualties,  Goldman  believed  it  was  important  to  distinguish  one’s  efforts  from  any  organiza- 
tion that  could  act  against  the  interests  of  the  people.  She  could  not  see  as  clearly  as  Vazquez  the 
importance  of  external,  international  forces  in  a conflict  as  complex  as  the  Spanish  civil  war.  Vazquez 
believed  that  without  support  from  an  international  anarchist  movement,  other  labor  organizations 
abroad,  or  democratic  governments,  the  Spanish  anarchists  had  no  choice  but  to  accept  support  from 
the  Soviet  Union  through  an  alliance  with  the  Popular  Front. 

By  late  1937  Goldman  was  willing  to  admit  that  she  may  have  been  too  optimistic  in  her  assess- 
ment of  the  anarchist  movement’s  strength  in  Spain.  This  allowed  her  to  accept  the  eventual  defeat 
of  the  anarchists  without  losing  hope  for  the  future.  She  had  come  to  realize  that  “it  will  take  more 
than  one  revolution  before  our  ideas  will  come  to  full  growth.  Untill  [szc]  then  the  steps  will  be 
feeble,  our  ideas  no  doubt  fall  from  the  heights  many  times  and  many  will  be  the  mistakes  our 

comrades  are  bound  to  make I will  die  as  I lived[,]  with  my  burning  faith  in  the  ultimate  triumph 

of  our  ideal”  (see  letter  to  Mollie  Steimer  and  Senya  Fleshin,  September  7,  1937). 

Never  abandoning  her  loyalty  to  the  courageous  Spanish  anarchists,  Goldman  began  to  raise 
money  to  free  the  Spanish  refugees  from  the  poorly  supplied  refugee  camps  in  France.  She  hoped  to 
help  the  refugees  to  emigrate  to  North  America  and  to  retain  their  dignity  in  spite  of  poverty  and 
defeat. 

Editor’s  Note. 

Many  documents  relating  to  Goldman’s  involvement  with  the  anarchist  cause  during  the  Spanish 
civil  war,  including  a large  body  of  correspondence,  were  acquired  too  late  to  be  incorporated  in  the 
chronologically  organized  Correspondence  series.  Users  of  the  microfilm  are  advised  to  consult 
supplementary  reels  68  and  69  for  those  documents,  especially  correspondence  from  the  collection 
of  the  Confederacion  Nacional  del  Trabajo  Archive  at  the  International  Institute  of  Social  History, 
Amsterdam. 


237 


INTRODUCTORY  ESSAYS  TO  THE  REELS 


Introduction  to  Reel  46 

Correspondence 
March  15,  1939,  to  July  19,  1940 


Emma  Goldman  left  Europe  for  the  last  time  in  April  1939.  The  disappointment  she  felt  at  the 
lack  of  any  organized  event  to  greet  her  upon  her  arrival  in  Montreal  was  moderated  by  the  gratifying 
reception  she  received  in  Toronto,  her  new  home.  She  settled  into  a comfortable  apartment  adjoining 
the  residence  of  her  comrades  Tom  and  Dien  Meelis  and  immediately  began  to  organize  public 
meetings  to  raise  funds  for  refugees  of  the  Spanish  civil  war  who  were  detained  in  poorly  supplied 
refugee  camps  in  France.  Goldman  felt  more  at  home  in  Canada  than  in  Britain,  particularly  as  large 
audiences  began  to  respond  generously  to  her  funding  appeals.  She  reported  to  her  London  friend 
Liza  Koldofsky  that  in  North  America  her  voice  “rang  out  free  and  strong  as  in  the  olden  days” 
(April  29, 1939). 

Goldman  revitalized  her  correspondence  with  family  and  many  old  friends  across  the  Canadian 
border,  including  Harry  Kelly,  Leon  Maimed,  Rudolf  and  Milly  Rocker,  M.  Eleanor  Fitzgerald  (“Fitzi”), 
and  Ben  Reitman.  As  she  arranged  visits  with  her  intimate  circle  of  friends  she  grew  more  frus- 
trated with  the  restrictions  of  her  visa  and  angry  because  she  could  not  see  her  niece,  Stella  Ballantine, 
who  was  seriously  depressed  and  confined  to  a psychiatric  hospital  in  New  York.  Goldman’s  con- 
cern for  her  troubled  niece  dominates  much  of  the  family  correspondence  from  the  time  of  Goldman’s 
arrival  in  Canada  in  April  until  late  in  the  year  when  Stella  was  released  from  the  hospital.  When  she 
was  not  worried  about  Stella,  Goldman  was  often  worrying  about  the  fates  of  other  friends  who  were 
political  exiles  abroad;  she  used  her  proximity  to  the  United  States  to  solicit  the  support  of  influential 
friends  on  their  behalf.  In  an  effort  to  secure  the  immigration  of  Mollie  Steimer  and  Senya  Fleshin  to 
North  America,  Goldman  rallied  the  support  of  Rose  Pesotta,  an  ILGWU  organizer  and  vice  presi- 
dent. Goldman’s  confidence  in  her  ability  to  reach  friends  and  former  associates  in  the  United  States 
was  bolstered  by  the  working  correspondence  she  resumed  with  Fitzi,  the  staunchest  and  most 
reliable  of  the  former  Mother  Earth  group,  who  provided  the  political  and  practical  backup  Emma’s 
work  required.  The  passage  of  time  prompted  a softening  of  old  resentments  toward  Ben  Reitman, 
Goldman’s  former  lover  and  manager.  In  response  to  his  doubts,  Goldman  reassured  him:  “You  are 
of  faint  heart  to  doubt  my  feeling  about  the  ten  years  we  have  spent  together.  I admit  they  were  for 
the  most  part  very  painful  years  for  me,  and  no  doubt  also  for  you.  But  I would  not  have  missed 
know[i]n[g]  such  an  exotic  and  primitive  creature  as  you”  (June  29,  1939). 

Aware  of  the  fragility  of  life  at  the  age  of  seventy,  Goldman’s  friends  organized  a tribute  to  her 
on  her  birthday,  June  27,  1939.  The  tribute  from  Mariano  Vazquez  stood  out  among  the  others 
Goldman  received  from  around  the  world.  Writing  from  exile  in  Paris,  Vazquez  thanked  Goldman  for 
her  work  on  behalf  of  the  Spanish  anarchist  movement:  “70  years!  A whole  life  consecrated  to 
service  and  the  liberation  of  the  people!  . . . You  have  understood  [the  people  of  Spain]  and  our  aim 
as  few  who  came  to  our  shores  have  understood  us.  For  this,  among  many  other  reasons,  you  have 
become  part  of  us,  never  to  be  forgotten.  . . . We  declare  you  our  spiritual  mother”  (June  12,  1 939). 
The  affection  and  enthusiasm  of  this  greeting  validated  Goldman’s  own  experience  of  the  Spanish 
people.  “In  all  my  life  I have  not  met  with  such  warm  hospitality,  comradeship,  and  solidarity,”  she 


238 


INTRODUCTORY  ESSAYS  TO  THE  REELS 


reported  to  Maximiliano  Olay  (November  1 8,  1939).  Despite  the  defeat  of  the  anarchist  movement 
in  Spain,  Goldman  continued  to  feel  that  the  achievements  of  the  Spanish  revolution  were  a realiza- 
tion of  the  ideals  to  which  she  had  devoted  her  entire  adult  life.  The  celebration  of  her  birthday  was 
interrupted  by  the  news  of  Vazquez’s  death  by  drowning  in  a boating  accident  in  Paris.  “I  was  ill  all 
day  and  had  to  hold  onto  myself  at  the  affair  not  to  break  down,”  Goldman  later  confided  to  Fitzi 
(June  30,  1939).  She  resolved  to  honor  Vasquez’s  life  by  initiating  The  Emma  Goldman  Fund  for 
Spanish  Refugees,  asking  those  who  attended  her  seventieth  birthday  celebration  to  reconvene  on 
August  15,  the  day  that  marked  her  fiftieth  year  of  political  life. 

Goldman  sustained  a second  loss  at  this  time:  Emmy  Eckstein  died  at  the  age  of  thirty-nine.  The 
two  had  recently  been  estranged  when  Goldman,  who  had  been  struggling  to  send  Eckstein  a monthly 
stipend,  discovered  that  Eckstein  had  neglected  to  inform  her  of  other  financial  support  she  had  been 
receiving.  Goldman  nevertheless  grieved  the  loss  of  another  tie  to  her  past.  By  caring  for  Eckstein, 
she  had  been  carrying  out  Alexander  Berkman’s  wish  to  provide  for  his  companion  after  his  death. 

As  before,  Goldman’s  political  work  was  a source  of  continuity  and  strength  to  her.  Inspired  by 
the  collective  spirit  of  the  Spanish  people,  she  intended  to  tour  western  Canada  in  November  1939  to 
alert  the  public  to  the  lessons  of  Spain,  to  inform  them  of  her  analysis  that  Stalin  had  betrayed  the 
Republican  government,  and  to  encourage  shared  responsibility  for  the  welfare  of  the  war’s  refu- 
gees, who  she  believed  had  fought  against  fascism  for  the  whole  world.  Goldman  hoped  to  write  a 
book  about  her  experiences  in  Spain  and  proposed  the  idea  to  Benjamin  Huebsch,  an  editor  at  Viking 
Press  (October  9,  1939).  She  spent  much  of  the  spring,  summer,  and  fall  of  1939  refining  her 
lectures  on  Spain  and  working  them  into  a book  proposal. 

In  September,  when  World  War  II  erupted,  Goldman  wrestled  with  her  own  political  conflicts 
over  the  issues  raised  by  the  war.  Earlier  in  the  year,  as  the  likelihood  of  war  between  the  Allies  and 
Nazi  Germany  became  more  evident,  Goldman  began  to  articulate  two  distinctly  different  positions. 
In  letters  to  Ethel  Mannin,  her  close  associate  in  the  Solidaridad  International  Antifascista  (SIA), 
Goldman  argued  against  Mannin’s  assertion  that  fascism  and  capitalism  were  essentially  the  same. 
She  insisted,  “Anti-Fascism  to  the  Spanish  people  means  the  chance  to  continue  their  revolutionary 
constructive  work.  They  have  never  lost  sight  of  that.  For  well  they  know  that  while  under  democ- 
racy they  will  also  have  enemies  to  fight[,]  it  will  still  be  possible  to  do  it.  Under  Fascism  all  chances 
will  be  lost  for  many  years  to  come”  (January  24,  1939).  But  several  weeks  later  Goldman  wrote 
Mannin  again,  and  reversed  her  stand:  “Much  as  I also  loathje]  Hitler,  Mussolini,  Stalin  and  Franco  I 
would  not  support  a war  against  them  and  for  the  democracies  which  in  the  last  analysis  are  only 
Fascist  in  disguise.  If  I have  supported  the  civil  war  in  Spain  it  was  only  because  the  social  Revolu- 
tion was  at  stake”  (March  5,  1939). 

Goldman’s  anger  over  the  failure  of  the  governments  of  Britain  and  France  to  aid  the  democrati- 
cally elected  Popular  Front  government  in  Spain  in  its  struggle  against  Franco’s  brand  of  fascism  was 
a factor  in  her  reluctance  to  support  their  later  declaration  of  war  against  the  governments  of  Nazi 
Germany  and  Fascist  Italy.  Her  pessimistic  evaluation  of  the  motives  of  all  governments  led  her  to 
conclude  that  the  only  way  to  defeat  fascism  was  to  launch  revolutions  from  within  each  Fascist- 
dominated  nation.  Even  if  an  international  war  against  fascism  were  won,  Goldman  wrote  Herbert 
Read,  it  would  “only  create  a new  form  of  madness  in  the  world”  (October  7,  1939).  Finally, 
Goldman,  like  many  other  contemporary  observers,  underestimated  the  extent  of  the  threat  of  fas- 


239 


INTRODUCTORY  ESSAYS  TO  THE  REELS 


cism  to  Jews  and  other  groups  targeted  for  attack  by  Fascist  parties  throughout  Europe.  She  never- 
theless advocated  Jewish  rights  of  asylum,  in  Palestine  and  elsewhere,  and  she  sharply  criticized  the 
reluctance  of  the  Allies  and  the  United  States  to  accept  Jewish  refugees  from  Europe. 

In  October,  as  the  war  in  Europe  escalated,  Goldman  launched  a campaign  for  the  legal  defense 
of  four  individuals  whose  lives  were  threatened  by  their  indictment  for  an  infraction  of  the  Canadian 
War  Measures  Act.  These  men,  Italian  immigrant  anarchists  and  residents  of  Toronto,  were  ar- 
rested after  a police  raid  on  their  homes  yielded  some  antifascist  literature  that  allegedly  was  banned 
under  the  broad  definitions  of  subversive  political  activity  contained  in  the  War  Measures  Act.  Be- 
cause they  were  not  Canadian  citizens,  the  indicted  men  were  subject  to  deportation  to  Italy  if 
convicted.  With  the  help  of  her  friend  Dorothy  Rogers,  Goldman  raised  several  thousand  dollars  for 
their  legal  defense  by  alerting  her  wide  array  of  friends  and  associates  in  the  United  States  and 
Canada  that  each  of  the  four  defendants  would  face  a death  sentence  upon  deportation  to  Fascist 
Italy.  One  of  the  four,  Attilio  (Arthur)  Bortolotti,  was  in  greater  danger  of  being  deported  than  his 
codefendants  because  he  was  also  accused  of  possessing  an  unregistered  revolver.  Goldman  fo- 
cused her  appeals  for  help  on  Bortolotti’s  case.  She  became  his  friend  as  well  as  his  primary 
defender,  and  when  he  suffered  from  influenza  while  out  on  bail  she  even  served  as  his  nurse.  Her 
efforts  were  rewarded  when  the  legal  proceedings  against  all  four  men  were  eventually  dropped.  In 
November  1939  Goldman  drafted  an  article  and  lecture,  “Let  Canada  Be  a Warning,”  to  alert  the 
world  once  again  that  even  in  wartime  the  suppression  of  free  speech  presented  a threat  to  the 
nation. 

On  February  1 7,  1940,  while  playing  cards  with  friends  to  pass  the  time  until  Bortolotti  returned 
for  a meeting,  Goldman  suffered  a stroke  that  paralyzed  the  right  side  of  her  body  and  left  her  unable 
to  speak.  Because  Goldman  could  no  longer  write  letters,  the  correspondence  in  the  collection  ends 
abruptly  at  that  point.  Although  she  eventually  regained  full  consciousness  and  could  comprehend 
messages  from  her  friends  wishing  her  a quick  recovery,  most  of  her  communication  was  mediated 
through  others.  After  spending  six  weeks  in  a hospital,  she  returned  to  her  apartment  where  her 
niece,  Stella  Bailantine,  who  had  recovered  from  her  depression  several  months  earlier,  took  care  of 
her.  Anticipating  a long,  expensive  recuperation  period,  Bailantine  formed  the  Friends  of  Emma 
Goldman  Committee  to  raise  funds  for  medical  care.  Goldman’s  condition  improved  slightly  in  April, 
but  within  days  of  suffering  a second  stroke  she  died  on  May  14.  Her  friends  and  family  were 
flooded  with  letters  and  telegrams  filled  with  grief  for  the  loss  of  a great  woman  who  had  devoted  her 
life  to  the  cause  of  freedom. 

After  a brief  memorial  service  in  Canada,  Goldman’s  body  was  shipped  to  Chicago  to  be  buried 
next  to  the  Haymarket  Martyrs  at  Waldheim  Cemetery,  not  far  from  Voltairine  de  Cleyre,  and  close 
to  many  of  the  anarchist  comrades  who  supported  and  inspired  Goldman’s  work.  At  the  funeral  on 
May  1 7, 1940,  Harry  Weinberger,  Goldman’s  attorney  and  friend,  welcomed  her  back  to  the  land  she 
loved,  “where  you  wanted  to  end  your  days  with  friends  and  comrades.  We  had  hoped  to  welcome 
you  back  in  life — but  we  welcome  you  back  in  death.  You  will  live  forever  in  the  hearts  of  your 
friends  and  the  story  of  your  life  will  live  as  long  as  the  stories  are  told  of  women  and  men  of  courage 
and  idealism.” 


240 


INTRODUCTORY  ESSAYS  TO  THE  REELS 


Introduction  to  Reels  47  through  S3 
Goldman  Writings 


The  Goldman  Writings  series  is  a collection  of  Goldman’s  published  essays,  essay  drafts,  and 
lectures,  as  well  as  summaries  of  and  excerpts  from  speeches  as  they  appeared  in  newspaper 
articles  and  interviews  from  1890  to  1940. 

The  collection  emphasizes  Goldman’s  lesser-known  essays  and  previously  unpublished  drafts. 
Essays  available  in  recent  editions  or  published  in  book  form  have  not  been  included.  Where  pos- 
sible, various  editions  of  popular  essays  are  part  of  the  collection. 

This  document  series  also  includes  drafts  of  articles  and  lectures.  Selected  translations  of 
Goldman’s  writings  into  French,  Italian,  German,  Danish,  Swedish,  Norwegian,  Spanish,  Japanese, 
Chinese,  Russian,  and  Yiddish  illustrate  the  international  influence  of  Goldman’s  ideas  during  her  life. 

The  newspaper  articles  represent  the  public  Emma  Goldman  as  portrayed  by  the  contemporary 
press.  The  articles  underscore  her  wit,  humor,  and  intellectual  curiosity  as  well  as  her  composure 
when  confronted  with  political  hostility  and  blatant  sexism. 

The  series  tracks  Goldman’s  public  life  from  1890  to  1940.  Four  periods  stand  out  in  terms  of 
both  her  activity  and  the  attention  focused  on  her:  the  years  she  published,  edited,  and  wrote  for 
Mother  Earth , highlighted  by  the  lively  narratives  of  her  lecture  tours  across  the  United  States;  her 
return  from  the  Soviet  Union,  including  her  criticism  of  Leninism,  the  attacks  against  her  anti-Leninist 
positions  from  pro-Soviet  radicals,  and  her  responses;  her  brief  return  to  the  United  States  in  1934,  a 
respite  from  the  exile  that  separated  her  from  her  family  and  comrades  in  the  United  States;  and  the 
years  of  the  Spanish  civil  war — her  visits  to  Barcelona  and  Madrid,  her  analysis  of  the  transforma- 
tions in  Spain  and  of  the  controversies  concerning  the  various  tactics  employed  by  Spanish  anarchist 
organizations  in  their  militant  and  political  struggle  against  fascism. 

The  Goldman  Writing  series  is  largely  self-explanatory.  Users  seeking  contextual  information 
regarding  Goldman’s  life  and  activities  should  turn  to  the  informational  text  accompanying  the  Corre- 
spondence series  of  the  microfilm. 


241 


INTRODUCTORY  ESSAYS  TO  THE  REELS 


Introduction  to  Reels  54  and  55 
Goldman  Writings:  Drafts 


Although  some  drafts  of  Goldman’s  lectures  or  essays  were  included  as  samples  among  Goldman’s 
published  essays,  lectures,  summaries,  and  excerpts  of  speeches  (reels  47  through  53),  reels  54  and 
55  contain  only  drafts  of  essays  and  lectures. 

Most  of  these  drafts  are  published  here  for  the  first  time.  They  disclose  the  depth  and  breadth  of 
Goldman’s  intellectual  curiosity  and  her  interest  in  all  facets  of  life.  Her  writings  on  political  theory, 
theories  of  education,  the  Chinese  Revolution,  crime  and  prisons,  and  the  rise  of  fascism  and  Stalinism 
reveal  the  inquisitive,  diligent  mind  of  an  original  thinker.  Goldman  believed  that  no  subject  should  be 
excluded  from  public  debate  and  reflection,  hence  the  remarkable  range  of  themes  presented  in 
these  reels. 

The  drafts  have  been  arranged  in  conceptual  chapters  by  the  editors  of  the  Emma  Goldman 
Papers.  The  conceptual  chapters  in  reel  54  are:  Art  Theory  and  Artists;  Discussions  of  Plays, 
Novels,  and  Writers;  Russian  Theater  and  Drama;  Material  for  Living  My  Life  and  other  Autobio- 
graphical Material;  and  Sexuality,  Birth  Control,  Love  and  Jealousy,  and  On  Feminists  and  Feminism. 
Chapters  in  reel  55  are:  Theories  of  Education;  Social  Reasons  for  Crime  and  the  Penal  System;  The 
Social  Forces  in  Germany  and  the  Reasons  for  the  Rise  of  Nazism,  The  Impact  of  German  Culture; 
Analyses  of  Dictators  and  Dictatorships;  Revolutionary  Political  Theory  and  Other  Political  Writ- 
ings; and  Revolution  in  China.  Documents  are  tentatively  dated. 


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Introduction  to  Reel  56 
Government  Documents 
October  1 8,  1 884,  to  December  31,  1916 


Before  1917,  Emma  Goldman’s  government  files  contain  fragmentary  accounts  of  some  of  her 
many  encounters  with  law  enforcement  agencies  in  the  United  States  and  abroad.  The  federal 
government,  which  kept  relatively  good  records,  was  only  sporadically  interested  in  Goldman’s  ac- 
tivities, whereas  the  local  law  enforcement  officials  who  did  follow  her  closely,  particularly  the  New 
York  and  Chicago  police,  either  did  not  make  or  did  not  retain  investigative  records.  These  early 
documents  track  the  beginning  of  the  government’s  attempts  to  censor  and  eventually  expel  Goldman. 
Investigative  agencies  of  foreign  governments,  especially  those  with  active  anarchist  movements, 
also  followed  Goldman’s  activities. 

The  Government  Documents  series  begins  with  the  record  of  Goldman’s  arrival  in  the  United 
States  on  board  the  Gellert  in  1885.  The  next  series  of  documents  date  from  her  trial  in  1893,  when 
the  district  attorney  of  the  city  of  New  York  charged  Goldman  with  unlawful  assembly  in  connection 
with  her  electrifying  speech  before  a crowd  of  unemployed  at  Union  Square.  After  a brief  trial  the 
jury  found  her  guilty  of  disturbing  the  peace,  inciting  to  riot,  and  unlawful  assembly;  she  was  sen- 
tenced to  one  year  in  prison  on  Blackwell’s  Island. 

Goldman  toured  Europe  on  her  release.  German  officials,  fearing  that  she  might  spread  anar- 
chist propaganda  there,  circulated  her  photograph  to  the  mayors  of  many  German  cities.  During 
Goldman’s  next  trip  to  Europe  for  the  clandestine  International  Anti -Parliamentary  Congress  in  Paris 
in  1900,  the  French  government  tried  to  monitor  the  activities  of  anarchists.  French  authorities 
feared  the  movement  because  of  its  implication  in  the  assassination  of  King  Umberto  of  Italy  by 
Italian  anarchist  Gaetano  Bresci  earlier  that  year.  French  files  contain  a published  report  from  the 
congress  that  includes  the  text  of  Goldman’s  presentations  as  well  as  a short  report  on  Goldman’s 
attendance  at  an  earlier  feminist  congress.  In  March  1901  Goldman’s  name  appears  on  a list  of 
anarchists  to  be  expelled  from  France. 

These  fragmentary  glimpses  of  Goldman’s  early  travels  in  Europe  are  fleshed  out  by  copies  of 
Goldman’s  complete  investigatory  files  from  the  French  and  German  police  archives,  located  in 
supplementary  reel  67.  The  German  documents  span  the  years  1895  to  1917  and  the  French  docu- 
ments cover  the  years  1895  to  1908  plus  a flurry  of  reports  in  1929  and  1930.  These  materials 
provide  an  essential  record  of  Goldman’s  early  years. 

President  William  McKinley’s  assassination  in  1901  by  self-proclaimed  anarchist  Leon  Czolgosz 
brought  Goldman  national  notoriety.  Because  the  federal  law  enforcement  system  was  rudimentary 
in  the  early  1900s,  the  investigation  for  the  federal  government  was  handled  by  the  Secret  Service,  a 
branch  of  the  Treasury  Department  concerned  primarily  with  counterfeiting.  The  government  files 
contain  the  records  of  the  Secret  Service’s  search  for  Goldman  immediately  following  the  assassina- 


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tion  and  for  evidence  to  connect  her  with  the  crime,  as  well  as  many  vituperative  letters  received  by 
the  Justice  Department  exhorting  them  to  arrest  and  deport  Goldman.  Unfortunately,  the  Chicago 
Police  Department  left  no  records  of  Goldman’s  arrest  and  two-week  detention  and  interrogation. 

The  McKinley  assassination  provoked  a wave  of  anti-anarchist  legislation.  Failing  to  agree  on 
harsher  measures,  Congress  enacted  the  Anarchist  Exclusion  Act  in  1903,  which  prohibited  non- 
citizen anarchists  from  entering  the  United  States.  That  prohibition  remained  law  until  November 
1990.  New  York  and  several  other  states  enacted  criminal  laws  penalizing  the  advocacy  of  anar- 
chism. The  New  York  police  used  this  criminal  anarchy  law  to  arrest  Goldman  and  other  anarchists 
in  late  1906  and  early  1907. 

When  Goldman  was  in  Europe  in  1907  for  the  International  Anarchist  Congress  in  Amsterdam, 
public  pressure  mounted  on  the  Bureau  of  Immigration  to  prevent  her  reentry  to  the  country. 

Between  November  1907  and  May  1908,  the  Bureau  of  Immigration  conducted  a series  of 
inquiries  into  Goldman’s  citizenship  status.  Proceeding  cautiously  so  as  not  to  alert  her,  they  con- 
cluded that  she  probably  acquired  citizenship  when  she  married  Jacob  Kersner.  The  Anarchist 
Exclusion  Act  of  1 903  authorized  the  government  to  keep  out  anarchists,  but  not  to  deport  those 
already  in  the  United  States,  nor  could  it  deport  or  exclude  its  citizens,  even  anarchists.  The  Bureau 
decided  to  proceed  by  first  taking  away  Kersner ’s  citizenship  under  the  1906  denaturalization  law, 
which  allowed  the  government  to  cancel  fraudulently  obtained  citizenship  papers.  This  step  would 
permit  them  to  claim  that  Goldman’s  citizenship  was  no  longer  valid,  and  refuse  to  allow  her  back  into 
the  United  States  the  next  time  she  traveled.  These  investigations  culminated  in  the  April  1909 
denaturalization  of  Goldman’s  former  husband,  and  ultimately  in  Goldman’s  deportation  in  December 
1919. 

The  Bureau  of  Immigration  files  contain  a fairly  complete  account  of  its  investigation  and  deci- 
sion-making process,  including  major  reports  on  November  17,  1907,  and  March  18,  March  21, 
April  4,  and  May  27,  1908.  On  April  8,  1909,  American  border  officials  detained  Goldman  for 
questioning  when  she  tried  to  cross  into  Minnesota  from  Canada.  Armed  with  a certified  copy  of 
Kersner’s  citizenship  papers,  Goldman  persuaded  the  immigration  officials  to  admit  her.  Goldman’s 
immigration  file  contains  a verbatim  transcript  of  this  hearing.  Kersner’s  denaturalization  case  be- 
gan in  September  1 908  and  went  to  court  in  April  1909.  Kersner  did  not  appear  to  defend  himself 
because  the  government  supposedly  could  not  find  him  to  notify  him,  though  a Bureau  of  Immigration 
report  of  May  3,  1909,  suggests  that  within  three  weeks  of  Kersner’s  denaturalization  both  Goldman 
and  the  Bureau  knew  where  he  was  living.  The  government’s  attorney  delayed  the  case  in  order  to 
consider  whether  he  should  notify  Goldman.  After  deliberations,  he  decided  it  was  in  his  strategic 
interest  not  to  alert  her. 

Several  documents  from  this  period  provide  glimpses  into  the  network  of  undercover  govern- 
ment agents  and  how  Goldman  became  aware  of  government  surveillance  activities.  On  October 
1 1 , 1907,  undercover  agent  Maurits  Hymans,  who  followed  Goldman  and  other  anarchists  in  Europe 
during  the  Amsterdam  Congress,  reported  on  Goldman’s  plans  to  return  to  the  United  States.  Inter- 
cepted letters  from  Berkman  and  Goldman  on  December  20,  1908,  and  in  early  January  1909,  show 
both  that  there  was  a spy  in  the  Chicago  anarchist  community  and  that  Goldman  knew  of  the 
government’s  secret  efforts  to  denaturalize  Kersner. 


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As  part  of  its  efforts  to  deport  Goldman,  the  Bureau  of  Immigration  began  gathering  information 
to  prove  she  was  an  anarchist.  They  sent  stenographers  to  record  her  speeches  in  November  and 
December  of  1907,  and  they  assigned  an  immigration  inspector  to  follow  her  during  her  Canadian 
tour  in  April  1908. 

Reel  56  also  includes  the  military  records  of  William  Buwalda,  a soldier  whom  the  army  court- 
martialed  for  shaking  hands  with  Goldman  after  she  spoke  on  patriotism  in  San  Francisco  in  1908; 
Japanese  Interior  Ministry  reports  from  1910  and  1911  on  protests  organized  by  Goldman  and  other 
American  anarchists  against  the  trial  and  execution  of  Japanese  anarchist  Kotoku  Shusui;  Post 
Office  correspondence  regarding  attempts  to  censor  Mother  Earth ; and  the  records  of  several 
court  cases.  In  1910,  the  Post  Office  held  up  delivery  of  Mother  Earth  until  Anthony  Comstock 
finally  decided  that  Goldman’s  article,  “The  White  Slave  Traffic,”  was  not  obscene.  Again  in  1914 
they  held  up  Mother  Earth,  this  time  for  glorifying  three  anarchists  killed  on  New  York’s  Lexington 
Avenue  by  the  explosion  of  a bomb  that  the  three  may  have  been  manufacturing  to  use  in  an  attentat. 
Among  the  court  cases  included  in  the  collection  are  Goldman’s  Philadelphia  free  speech  fight  in 
November  1909  and  three  arrests  for  lectures  on  birth  control,  one  in  Portland,  Oregon,  in  1915  and 
two  in  New  York  in  1916. 


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Introduction  to  Reels  57  through  60 

Government  Documents 
January  1 , 1 9 1 7,  to  January  31,  1918 


After  the  United  States  entered  World  War  I in  April  1917,  Congress  enacted  a wide  range  of 
legislation  restricting  the  right  to  criticize  the  government.  The  federal  enforcement  apparatus  grew 
accordingly.  The  Bureau  of  Investigation  (now  the  Federal  Bureau  of  Investigation),  the  intelligence 
branches  of  the  Army  and  Navy,  and  the  Post  Office  censorship  offices  expanded  from  small  offices 
to  national  networks.  In  addition,  the  Department  of  Justice  deputized  a small  army  of  self-appointed 
loyalty  enforcers  called  the  American  Protective  League.  Goldman’s  leading  role  in  opposing  the 
war  and  organizing  the  No-Conscription  League  in  the  spring  of  1917  put  her  on  a collision  course 
with  the  federal  government. 

Goldman  and  the  No-Conscription  League  organized  a series  of  mass  protest  meetings,  the  first 
on  the  day  Congress  passed  the  Draft  Act,  May  18,  191 7;  the  second  on  the  eve  of  Draft  Registra- 
tion Day,  June  4,  1917;  and  another  on  June  14,  1917.  Unable  to  tolerate  any  more  dissent,  the 
government  arrested  Goldman  and  Berkman  on  June  15,  1917,  in  the  offices  of  Mother  Earth  and 
The  Blast  and  impounded  letters,  mailing  lists,  financial  records,  and  much  other  material. 

Charged  with  conspiracy  to  violate  the  Draft  Act,  Goldman  and  Berkman  conducted  their  own 
defense.  At  the  trial,  held  in  the  U.S.  District  Court  for  the  Southern  District  of  New  York  from  June 
27  to  July  9,  1917,  they  called  many  prominent  radicals  to  testify,  including  John  Reed  and  Lincoln 
Steffens.  Though  they  turned  the  trial  into  a platform  to  lecture  on  anti-militarism  and  free  speech, 
the  jury  found  Goldman  and  Berkman  guilty,  and  Judge  Julius  M.  Mayer  sentenced  them  to  the 
maximum  penalty  of  two  years  in  prison  and  a fine  of  ten  thousand  dollars  each. 

Later  wartime  prosecutions  of  dissenters,  including  those  of  Eugene  Debs,  Kate  Richards  O’Hare, 
Mollie  Steimer,  Jacob  Abrams,  and  the  entire  IWW  leadership,  were  brought  under  the  repressive 
Espionage  Act  of  June  15,  1917,  and  the  harsh  Sedition  Act  of  May  7,  1918,  rather  than  the  more 
lenient  Draft  Act  under  which  Goldman  and  Berkman  were  prosecuted.  The  Sedition  Act  made  it  a 
crime  to  “willfully  utter,  print,  write,  or  publish  any  disloyal,  profane,  scurrilous,  or  abusive  language” 
about  the  United  States’  form  of  government,  constitution,  military  forces,  or  flag.  Violators  could 
and  often  did  receive  sentences  of  up  to  twenty  years  in  prison. 

After  the  trial,  the  government  took  Goldman  and  Berkman  directly  to  prison,  where  they  re- 
mained for  two  weeks — Berkman  at  the  federal  penitentiary  in  Atlanta  and  Goldman  at  the  Missouri 
State  Penitentiary  in  Jefferson  City,  Missouri.  During  this  time  their  attorney  Harry  Weinberger  filed 
an  appeal  with  the  Supreme  Court.  The  Court  agreed  to  hear  the  appeal  and  to  allow  Goldman  and 
Berkman  out  on  bail  pending  their  decision.  Berkman,  who  faced  an  indictment  in  San  Francisco  for 
complicity  in  the  Preparedness  Day  bombing  for  which  Tom  Mooney  and  Warren  Billings  had  al- 
ready been  convicted,  decided  not  to  post  bail.  He  was  transferred  to  the  Tombs  jail  in  New  York 
City,  where  he  thought  he  would  be  safer  from  extradition  and  possible  kidnapping. 


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Weinberger  based  his  appeal  on  the  unconstitutionally  of  the  draft.  He  argued  that  the  Draft 
Act  violated  the  Thirteenth  Amendment’s  prohibition  against  involuntary  servitude  and  the  First 
Amendment’s  free  speech  protections.  He  also  contended  that  the  prosecution  did  not  prove  any 
conspiracy.  On  December  13  and  14,  1917,  the  Supreme  Court  heard  oral  arguments  in  ten  cases 
that  raised  the  question  of  the  constitutionality  of  the  draft.  On  January  7,  1918,  they  declared  the 
Draft  Act  constitutional  in  an  opinion  addressing  six  of  the  combined  cases,  titled  the  Selective  Draft 
Law  Cases.  One  week  later  they  denied  Goldman  and  Berkman’s  appeal.  Weinberger  immediately 
requested  a rehearing,  which  the  court  denied  on  January  28,  1918.  Goldman  and  Berkman  began 
serving  their  prison  terms  on  February  2. 

While  Weinberger  pursued  the  Supreme  Court  appeal,  Goldman  concentrated  on  preventing 
Berkman’s  extradition  to  San  Francisco  and  supporting  the  antiwar  effort.  The  United  States  Mar- 
shal in  New  York,  Thomas  McCarthy,  prevented  Goldman  from  delivering  speeches  on  several 
occasions.  Weinberger’s  intensive  lobbying  forced  Attorney  General  Gregory  to  direct  McCarthy 
not  to  interfere  with  her  speeches  in  advance. 

In  January  1918,  Governor  Whitman  of  New  York  refused  to  extradite  Berkman  without  more 
evidence,  Weinberger  assured  Goldman  that  she  would  not  have  to  begin  serving  her  prison  term 
right  away,  and  she  went  on  a speaking  tour  to  Detroit  and  Chicago.  She  spoke  against  the  war, 
raised  money  for  her  appeal,  and  lectured  on  the  promise  of  the  Bolshevik  Revolution. 

The  Government  Documents  for  this  period  fall  into  roughly  three  categories:  legal  documents 
related  to  the  trial  and  appeal;  surveillance  and  investigative  reports;  and  postal  censorship  records. 

Legal  Documents 

The  trial  records  include  the  grand  jury  indictment  of  June  21,  1917,  and  two  transcripts  of  the 
trial.  The  first,  an  824-page  stenographer’s  transcript,  is  a verbatim  record  of  the  entire  trial  except 
for  jury  selection  and  closing  arguments.  This  document,  plus  the  closing  arguments  of  prosecuting 
attorney  Harold  Content  and  Judge  Mayer’s  jury  instructions,  make  up  all  of  reel  58.  In  order  to 
avoid  splitting  this  document  between  two  reels,  it  is  filmed  out  of  chronological  sequence,  between 
August  and  September  1917. 

The  second  transcript,  277  pages  long,  is  the  printed  record  of  the  trial,  prepared  by  Weinberger 
and  Content  for  the  Supreme  Court  appeal.  Unlike  the  longer  transcript,  this  record  includes  tran- 
scriptions of  the  exhibits  submitted  at  trial  and  Weinberger’s  petition  for  Supreme  Court  review.  It  is 
dated  September  25,  1917,  the  date  it  was  submitted  to  the  Supreme  Court.  Of  the  two  documents, 
the  first  is  more  complete,  because  it  includes  passages  deleted  from  the  printed  version,  most  of 
them  arguments  regarding  the  admissibility  of  evidence.  Neither  transcript  includes  the  closing 
arguments  of  Goldman  and  Berkman.  Their  speeches  are  printed  in  the  pamphlet,  “Trial  and  Speeches 
of  Alexander  Berkman  and  Emma  Goldman,”  dated  July  1917. 

The  records  of  the  Supreme  Court  appeal  include  the  July  17,  1917,  request  for  an  appeal; 
Weinberger’s  brief  on  November  30,  1917;  the  government’s  reply  brief,  which  responds  to  all  the 
draft  cases  on  December  10,  1917;  Weinberger’s  request  to  file  a supplemental  brief;  the  supple- 


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INTRODUCTORY  ESSAYS  TO  THE  REELS 


mental  brief  itself,  dated  January  3,  1918;  the  court’s  opinion  on  January  14, 1918;  and  Weinberger’s 
motion  for  a rehearing.  Throughout  the  appeal,  Weinberger  maintained  a correspondence  with 
Supreme  Court  Clerk  James  Maher  and  Solicitor  General  John  Davis. 

Surveillance  Reports 

Goldman  and  Berkman  were  two  of  the  first  targets  of  the  rapidly  expanding  federal  surveillance 
network.  Agent  reports  from  the  Bureau  of  Investigation  begin  in  May  1917.  They  describe  the  No- 
Conscription  League’s  mass  meetings  in  May  and  June  1917,  Goldman’s  arrest  and  the  raid  on  her 
office,  the  trial,  and  Goldman’s  speeches  while  she  was  out  on  bail.  The  accounts  of  her  farewell 
tour  to  Detroit  and  Chicago  in  January  are  particularly  detailed.  They  include  elaborate  descriptions 
of  her  speeches,  audiences,  hosts,  travel  plans,  telephone  calls,  mail,  and  efforts  to  follow  her  back  to 
New  York. 

Acting  under  emergency  wartime  laws  authorizing  the  military  to  control  domestic  opposition  to 
the  war,  undercover  agents  working  for  the  Military  and  Naval  Intelligence  began  to  report  on 
Goldman  in  the  fall  of  1 9 1 7.  Agent  C,  a Naval  Intelligence  contact  who  had  worked  undercover  with 
the  I WW  and  anarchists  for  years,  submitted  particularly  inflammatory  accounts  of  the  activities  of 
Goldman,  Roger  Baldwin,  and  the  IWW.  This  agent  authored  reports  that  Goldman  was  master- 
minding a plot  using  “Committees  of  Five”  in  various  cities  to  assassinate  the  president  and  other 
public  officials  simultaneously.  This  scheme,  named  the  Guillotine  Plot,  occupied  all  investigative 
branches  of  the  government  from  the  end  of  November  1917  through  January  1918. 

Postal  Censorship  Records 

The  Espionage  Act,  passed  on  June  15,1917,  declared  non-mailable  all  written  material  advocat- 
ing treason,  insurrection,  or  forcible  resistance  to  the  law.  Under  this  law  the  Post  Office  held  up  and 
ultimately  destroyed  all  copies  it  could  find  of  Mother  Earth  from  May  1917 — one  month  before 
the  law  was  enacted — until  Goldman  stopped  publication  in  August  1917.  The  Post  Office  also 
refused  to  deliver  Mother  Earth's  replacement,  the  Mother  Earth  Bulletin,  throughout  its  publica- 
tion span  from  October  1 9 1 7 to  April  1918. 


248 


INTRODUCTORY  ESSAYS  TO  THE  REELS 


Introduction  to  Reels  61  and  62 

Government  Documents 
February  1,  1918,  to  July  31,  1919 


Reels  61  and  62  cover  all  but  the  final  two  months  of  Goldman’s  two-year  term  in  the  Missouri 
State  Penitentiary  at  Jefferson  City.  The  government  files  from  this  period  contain  primarily  indirect 
accounts  of  her  activities:  the  Post  Office  continued  to  suppress  the  Mother  Earth  Bulletin  as  well 
as  various  books  and  pamphlets  of  the  Mother  Earth  Publishing  Association;  Harry  Weinberger  sued 
to  force  the  government  to  repay  Goldman  and  Berkman’s  bail  and  to  recover  eight  hundred  dollars 
in  clerk’s  fees  deducted  from  the  bail;  and  intelligence  agencies,  especially  the  Bureau  of  Investiga- 
tion, reported  on  their  harassment  of  Goldman’s  associates,  including  Stella  Ballantine,  Saxe  Commins, 
M.  Eleanor  Fitzgerald,  Carl  Newlander,  Robert  Minor,  Prince  Hopkins,  and  many  others.  Investiga- 
tive reports  on  Goldman  herself  continued  for  a few  months  into  her  prison  term  and  then  ceased. 

During  Goldman’s  incarceration,  prison  officials  read,  transcribed,  and  deliberated  on  whether  to 
withhold  or  deliver  all  of  her  incoming  and  outgoing  mail.  They  delivered  copies  of  her  correspon- 
dence to  the  Bureau  of  Investigation.  Detailed  reports  of  the  censorship  process  exist,  but  unfortu- 
nately very  few  copies  of  the  censored  letters  remain  in  government  files.  Most  of  Berkman’s  prison 
correspondence  did  survive.  Those  letters  which  mention  Goldman,  totalling  several  hundred,  are 
included  in  the  Government  Documents  series.  Research  at  the  National  Archives  suggests  that 
Goldman’s  prison  correspondence  was  destroyed  in  the  1970s  because  her  letters,  written  in  pencil 
on  prison  stationery,  were  no  longer  legible.  Only  the  correspondence  in  the  Bureau  of  Investigation 
files  and  from  the  private  collections  of  her  correspondents  still  exists  (see  also  Correspondence 
series,  reel  1 1 ). 

On  the  night  of  June  29, 1 9 1 8,  agents  of  the  Bureau  of  Investigation  raided  M.  Eleanor  Fitzgerald’s 
apartment  and  the  apartment  shared  by  Carl  Newlander  and  William  Bales.  Newlander,  with  Stella 
Ballantine,  published  the  Mother  Earth  Bulletin  and  ran  the  Mother  Earth  Book  Store  during 
Goldman’s  imprisonment.  The  agents  confiscated  mailing  lists  and  literature  of  the  League  for  the 
Amnesty  of  Political  Prisoners,  the  International  Mooney  Defense  League,  and  the  Mother  Earth 
Publishing  Association,  and  they  arrested  Newlander  and  Bales  for  draft  evasion.  Several  agents 
reported  on  the  raid  and  its  follow-up. 

Also  in  July  1918  the  intelligence  agencies  began  to  circulate  a list  of  names  and  addresses  of 
over  eight  thousand  subscribers  to  Mother  Earth  and  to  investigate  many  of  those  on  the  list.  The 
government  obtained  this  list  either  at  the  time  of  Goldman’s  arrest  in  1 9 1 7 or  in  the  raid  of  June  29, 
1918.  The  list  appears  on  reel  61,  placed  at  the  beginning  of  documents  dated  July  1918. 

Ballantine  and  Newlander  managed  to  produce  the  Mother  Earth  Bulletin  until  April  1918, 
when  the  financial  burden  of  publishing  a non-distributable  periodical  became  too  great.  Ballantine 
attempted  to  publish  a mimeographed  sheet  called  “Instead  of  a Magazine”  in  late  June  1918,  in 
which  she  described  her  visit  to  Goldman  in  prison.  The  Post  Office  censored  this  sheet  as  well,  and 


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Ballantine  gave  up  her  publishing  efforts.  Beginning  in  February  1918,  the  Post  Office  prepared 
censorship  memoranda  explaining  the  reasons  for  their  decisions  to  censor  each  publication.  These 
memoranda  illustrate  the  extent  and  mentality  of  wartime  censorship. 

Harry  Weinberger  continued  to  act  on  Goldman’s  behalf  during  her  imprisonment.  He  wrote 
many  letters  to  prison  officials  both  in  Jefferson  City  and  in  Washington,  D.C.,  to  lobby  for  better 
writing  privileges,  less  mail  censorship,  and  easier  working  conditions.  In  February  and  March  1918 
he  successfully  opposed  the  government’s  motion  to  use  the  money  deposited  to  cover  Goldman  and 
Berkman’s  bail  to  pay  their  criminal  fines.  The  following  May,  Weinberger  sued  for  the  return  of 
eight  hundred  dollars  in  clerk’s  fees  deducted  from  the  bail,  a process  that  would  take  a full  year  and 
go  all  the  way  to  the  Supreme  Court  before  he  lost  the  case.  All  the  court  papers  and  correspon- 
dence regarding  this  case  are  located  on  reel  61  at  the  beginning  of  May  1918;  these  documents  are 
filmed  out  of  chronological  sequence  because  they  are  difficult  to  follow  and  are  of  only  specialized 
interest. 

Beginning  early  in  1919,  the  Department  of  Justice,  the  Bureau  of  Investigation,  the  Bureau  of 
Immigration,  as  well  as  Goldman  and  Weinberger,  became  increasingly  preoccupied  with  her  pend- 
ing deportation.  Weinberger  negotiated  Goldman’s  release  from  prison  and  explored  the  possibility 
of  a postwar  amnesty  for  her  as  a political  prisoner.  Goldman  and  Weinberger  analyzed  ways  in 
which  to  fight  her  deportation.  The  Bureau  of  Immigration  summarized  the  prospects  for  Goldman’s 
deportation  on  April  25,  1919,  and  asked  Weinberger  to  send  them  proof  of  Goldman’s  citizenship. 


250 


INTRODUCTORY  ESSAYS  TO  THE  REELS 


Introduction  to  Reels  63  and  64 

Government  Documents 
August  1 , 1 9 1 9,  to  December  22,  1919 


Reels  63  and  64  cover  the  period  of  Goldman’s  deportation.  Although  the  Bureau  of  Immigration 
began  preparing  its  case  as  early  as  April  1919,  not  until  August  did  the  various  government  agencies 
focus  their  efforts  on  deporting  Goldman  and  Berkman. 

The  Immigration  Act  of  1918  authorized  the  government  to  deport  any  alien  who  was  an  anar- 
chist or  advocated  the  overthrow  of  organized  government,  regardless  of  length  of  residence  in  the 
United  States.  Therefore,  the  government  had  to  prove  only  that  Goldman  was  an  anarchist  and  that 
she  was  not  a citizen. 

In  late  1919  the  Bureau  of  Investigation  and  other  intelligence-gathering  agencies  began  a mas- 
sive crackdown  on  radicals,  spurred  by  a number  of  bombings  directed  at  public  officials  including 
Attorney  General  A.  Mitchell  Palmer.  Since  they  could  not  use  the  wartime  Espionage  and  Sedition 
Acts  to  imprison  citizens  in  peacetime,  they  directed  their  efforts  at  deporting  alien  radicals.  Goldman 
and  Berkman,  two  of  the  most  prominent  radicals,  were  among  the  first  targets. 

During  October  and  November  1919,  J.  Edgar  Hoover,  zealous  citizens,  and  congressmen  ex- 
horted the  Bureau  of  Immigration  to  speed  up  Goldman’s  deportation.  By  mid-November  1919, 
when  Hoover  learned  that  Goldman  was  planning  a speaking  tour  through  the  Midwest,  his  requests 
to  the  Bureau  of  Immigration  grew  more  urgent.  Acting  under  the  pressure  of  a Senate  resolution, 
the  Justice  Department  released  a report  on  November  17,  1 9 1 9,  on  their  efforts  to  rid  the  country  of 
alien  radicals.  This  report,  submitted  by  A.  Mitchell  Palmer  but  probably  written  by  Hoover,  features 
a long  analysis  of  the  process  and  rationale  for  deporting  Goldman  and  Berkman. 

Under  the  tireless  and  enthusiastic  supervision  of  J.  Edgar  Hoover,  then  a special  assistant  to  the 
attorney  general  and  head  of  the  newly  established  General  Intelligence  Division  of  the  Department 
of  Justice,  the  Bureau  of  Investigation  joined  the  Bureau  of  Immigration  to  lay  the  groundwork  for 
Goldman’s  deportation.  They  searched  her  published  writings,  her  files  with  the  New  York  and 
Chicago  police,  and  records  of  her  arrests  and  trials  for  proof  that  she  was  an  anarchist.  Investiga- 
tors interviewed  Goldman’s  relatives  regarding  her  age,  place  of  birth,  and  marriage  to  Jacob  Kersner. 
They  relied  on  Kersner’s  denaturalization  to  prove  Goldman  was  no  longer  a citizen.  When  Hoover 
learned  that  Goldman  planned  to  argue  that  Kersner  had  died  before  the  government  took  away  his 
citizenship,  he  sent  agents  to  Chicago  to  obtain  proof  that  Kersner  died  after  1909. 

Agents  of  the  Bureau  of  Investigation  followed  Goldman  from  the  time  she  left  the  Jefferson 
City  Penitentiary  on  September  27,  1919,  until  her  arrival  in  New  York,  and  continued  surveillance 
there.  Confidential  informant  Number  836,  from  Pittsburgh,  attended  Stella  Ballantine’s  private 
homecoming  celebration  for  Goldman  in  early  October  1919.  Several  agents  attended  a dinner  to 
honor  Kate  Richards  O’Hare  at  which  Goldman  and  Elizabeth  Gurley  Flynn  spoke,  and  agents  also 
attended  a large  dinner  in  Goldman  and  Berkman’s  honor  at  the  Brevoort  Hotel  on  October  27,  191 9, 


251 


INTRODUCTORY  ESSAYS  TO  THE  REELS 


and  wrote  colorful  reports.  Margaret  Scully,  alias  Marion  Barling,  an  undercover  agent  working  for 
the  Lusk  Committee  of  the  New  York  state  legislature,  managed  to  obtain  employment  as  Goldman’s 
secretary  at  the  end  of  October  1919.  Her  lively,  and  sometimes  anti-Semitic,  reports  continue  from 
October  27  to  November  6,  1919,  when  Goldman  fired  her. 

The  investigative  agencies  were  particularly  active  during  Goldman  and  Berkman’s  farewell 
tour  to  Detroit  and  Chicago  between  November  21  and  December  4,  1919.  Agents  followed  them 
every  step  of  the  trip,  intercepted  their  mail,  attended  and  reported  on  their  speeches,  investigated 
their  hosts,  accompanied  them  separately  on  the  train  back  to  New  York,  and  tried  to  intimidate 
lecture  hall  owners.  On  November  23  and  26,  1919,  the  Bureau  of  Investigation  made  detailed 
transcripts  of  Goldman  and  Berkman’s  speeches  in  Detroit  on  political  deportations,  amnesty  for 
political  prisoners,  and  prison  conditions. 

Goldman’s  Bureau  of  Investigation  file  testifies  to  J.  Edgar  Hoover’s  obsession  with  her  depor- 
tation. He  personally  worked  to  ensure  that  her  bail  was  set  at  the  extraordinarily  high  sum  of  fifteen 
thousand  dollars.  He  directed  the  network  of  agents  who  scoured  the  country  for  evidence  with 
which  to  deport  her — nearly  all  of  the  many  letters  directing  the  evidence-gathering  campaign  were 
signed  by  Frank  Burke,  Assistant  Director  and  Chief  of  the  Bureau  of  Investigation,  but  were  written 
and  initialed  by  Hoover.  He  wrote  the  government’s  brief,  attended  both  Bureau  of  Immigration 
hearings,  badgered  officials  to  speed  up  her  deportation,  and  attended  the  early  morning  departure  of 
the  S.S.  Buford. 

Hoover’s  weekly  “Reportfs]  of  the  Radical  Section,”  from  August  to  October  1919,  provide  a 
detailed  overview  of  his  activities  during  his  first  few  months  in  charge  of  the  General  Intelligence 
Division.  During  this  time  he  supervised  not  only  Goldman’s  deportation  but  that  of  hundreds  of 
members  of  the  Union  of  Russian  Workers.  He  completely  reorganized  the  Bureau  to  try  to  assure 
successful  deportations;  he  established  an  index  card  file  that  within  a few  months  would  contain  the 
names  of  eighty  thousand  dissident  individuals  and  organizations;  and  he  expanded  and  defended  the 
use  of  undercover  informants. 

The  legal  process  effecting  Goldman’s  deportation  was  a complicated  mixture  of  administrative 
and  judicial  proceedings.  The  Supreme  Court  has  consistently  held  that  deportation  is  a civil,  not 
criminal,  matter  to  which  the  full  constitutional  rights  associated  with  a jury  trial  do  not  apply.  In 
1919,  the  Bureau  of  Immigration  was  required  only  to  provide  an  administrative  hearing,  conducted 
by  its  own  personnel.  The  only  way  to  appeal  the  Bureau’s  decision  was  by  means  of  a writ  of 
habeas  corpus,  an  emergency  measure  designed  to  protect  people  in  custody  from  only  the  most 
serious  abuses  of  due  process.  The  prospective  deportee  had  the  difficult  task  of  proving  the  funda- 
mental unfairness  of  the  impending  government  action  while  in  custody. 

After  extensive  negotiations,  the  Bureau  of  Immigration  allowed  Goldman  to  post  a fifteen  thou- 
sand dollar  bond  upon  her  release  from  prison  and  agreed  to  transfer  her  deportation  hearing  from 
Missouri  to  Ellis  Island.  After  several  postponements  at  Weinberger’s  request,  the  hearing  took 
place  on  October  27  and  November  12,  1919.  Goldman  refused  to  participate  in  what  she  termed 
“an  inquisition”  into  her  opinions.  She  read  a prepared  statement  and  refused  to  answer  any  ques- 
tions from  the  government.  Weinberger  requested  an  adjournment  of  thirty  days  in  order  to  present 
evidence  that  Goldman  was  a U.S.  citizen. 


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The  Bureau  of  Immigration  refused  to  adjourn  the  hearing,  and  Weinberger  refused  to  submit  a 
brief  to  the  Bureau,  choosing  instead  to  rely  on  the  courts.  On  November  29,  1919,  Assistant 
Secretary  of  Labor  Louis  Post,  though  sympathetic  to  her  plight,  reluctantly  ordered  Goldman  de- 
ported. He  gave  her  and  Berkman  until  December  5,  1919,  to  appear  at  Ellis  Island  for  deportation. 

On  that  day,  when  Goldman  and  Berkman  were  interned  at  Ellis  Island,  Weinberger  petitioned 
the  U.S.  District  Court  for  the  Southern  District  of  New  York  for  a writ  of  habeas  corpus.  He 
argued  that  the  deportation  was  invalid  for  many  reasons,  citing  flaws  in  Kersner’s  denaturalization 
and  the  government’s  failure  to  notify  Goldman  of  the  denaturalization  case  in  advance.  He  pro- 
tested that  the  government  could  not  deport  Goldman  for  her  political  opinions;  nor  could  they  deport 
her  to  Russian  territory  controlled  by  anti-Bolshevik  forces  where  her  life  would  be  in  danger. 

Judge  Mayer,  who  presided  over  Goldman’s  trial  in  1917,  also  presided  over  the  habeas  corpus 
case.  He  heard  oral  arguments  on  December  8,  1919,  and  ruled  in  favor  of  the  government.  He 
agreed  to  stay  the  deportation  for  two  days  to  give  Weinberger  time  to  appeal  to  the  Supreme  Court, 
but  refused  to  release  Goldman  on  bail  during  this  period. 

The  Supreme  Court  agreed  to  hear  Goldman’s  appeal.  However,  government  assurances  of  a 
speedy  deportation  to  Soviet  Russia  introduced  an  opportunity  for  Goldman  and  Berkman  to  take 
part  in  the  revolutionary  struggle  in  Russia.  She  decided  to  accept  the  inevitability  of  her  deportation 
rather  than  stay  on  Ellis  Island  to  struggle  to  raise  money  to  fight  a losing  appeal  and  be  separated 
from  her  lifetime  friend.  In  the  early  morning  hours  of  December  21, 1 9 1 9,  the  government  deported 
Goldman,  Berkman,  and  247  other  Russian  radicals  on  the  S.S.  Buford. 

The  documentary  record  of  Goldman’s  deportation  includes  the  arrest  warrant,  the  administra- 
tive hearing  transcript,  and  the  records  of  the  habeas  corpus  case  and  the  Supreme  Court  appeal. 
The  document  header  for  the  hearing  transcript,  a fifty-three  page  document  dated  October  27, 
1919,  contains  cross-references  to  the  many  exhibits  presented  at  the  hearing.  Most  of  these  exhib- 
its consist  of  early  documents  that  are  included  with  other  material  of  the  same  date  in  this  microfilm 
edition. 

The  legal  papers  from  the  habeas  corpus  case,  titled  United  States  ex  rel.  Goldman  v.  Caminetti, 
include  Weinberger’s  petition  for  the  writ,  the  government’s  reply  in  opposition,  and  the  sixty-nine- 
page  stenographer’s  transcript  of  Harry  Weinberger  and  Francis  Caffey’s  arguments  before  Judge 
Mayer  on  December  8,  1919.  The  papers  in  the  Supreme  Court  appeal  are  Weinberger’s  petition  for 
a writ  of  error  and  his  assignment  of  errors,  Justice  Brandeis’s  grant  to  hear  the  appeal,  and 
Weinberger’s  motion  to  dismiss  the  appeal,  dated  December  18,  1919.  In  addition  to  the  court 
papers,  there  is  an  extensive  correspondence  maintained  by  Weinberger  regarding  the  details  of  the 
deportation.  This  correspondence  reveals  the  government’s  obsession  with  deporting  Goldman  and 
their  efforts  to  conceal  their  specific  plans  from  her. 


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Introduction  to  Reel  65 

Government  Documents 
December  23,  1919,  to  March  31,  1922 


The  U.S.  government’s  efforts  to  rid  the  country  of  alien  radicals  peaked  in  January  1920. 
Agents  of  Attorney  General  A.  Mitchell  Palmer’s  Justice  Department  raided  offices  of  organiza- 
tions identified  with  communism  nationwide  the  night  of  January  2,  1920,  and  arrested  thousands, 
many  without  warrants.  The  Bureau  of  Immigration  planned  a series  of  mass  deportations  modeled 
after  the  Buford  deportation.  Ellis  Island  was  filled  with  Eastern  European  radicals  awaiting  depor- 
tation. 

The  Red  Scare  hysteria  provides  the  backdrop  for  Goldman’s  government  files  in  the  early 
1 920s.  Correspondence  regarding  the  voyage  of  the  Buford  dominates  the  government  documents. 
The  Bureau  of  Immigration  sent  lists  of  the  names  of  those  deported  on  the  Buford  to  various 
government  agencies.  They  circulated  Goldman’s  photograph  to  border  officials.  Since  the  Buford 
and  its  cargo  of  249  radicals  was  en  route  to  Soviet  Russia,  a country  with  which  the  United  States 
had  no  diplomatic  relations,  the  State  Department  became  involved  in  negotiating  arrangements  with 
the  Finnish  government  to  transport  the  deportees  to  the  Russian  frontier  at  the  height  of  winter. 

Two  documents  provide  personal  descriptions  of  Goldman  during  her  deportation.  Representa- 
tive William  Vaile  of  Colorado  gave  a firsthand  account  of  the  Buford's  early  morning  departure  in 
the  Congressional  Record  of  January  5,  1920.  On  February  11,  1920,  F.  W.  Berkshire,  the  Bureau 
of  Immigration’s  representative  on  board  the  Buford , submitted  his  detailed  report  of  the  voyage. 

During  Goldman’s  two  years  in  Soviet  Russia  and  for  the  first  few  months  after  she  left  Russia, 
the  U.S.  government  monitored  her  activities  as  closely  as  possible.  The  State  Department,  particu- 
larly W.  L.  Hurley  in  the  Office  of  the  Undersecretary  of  State,  solicited  reports  on  Goldman  from 
returning  travelers,  collected  newspaper  clippings  of  her  perceptions  of  Russia,  and  received  and 
circulated  letters  to  and  from  Goldman  confiscated  by  security  forces  in  Europe  and  the  United 
States.  These  reports  track  Goldman’s  growing  dissatisfaction  with  the  Soviet  government. 

Many  of  the  letters  Goldman  wrote  during  her  voyage  and  her  first  few  weeks  in  Russia  were 
confiscated.  She  attempted  to  smuggle  numerous  copies  of  each  letter  into  the  United  States  using 
different  couriers.  Finnish  authorities  detained  one  of  the  couriers,  radical  journalist  John  Reed,  and 
found  a letter  from  Goldman  to  Stella  Ballantine.  The  letter,  addressed  only  to  “Darling,”  caused 
considerable  excitement  when  J.  Edgar  Hoover  and  others  assumed  it  was  sent  to  Reed  and  re- 
flected a hitherto  unsuspected  romantic  relationship  between  the  two  (see  Hoover  letter  of  August 
14,1920). 

Other  confiscated  letters  include  two  from  M.  Eleanor  Fitzgerald — one  to  Berkman  (June  30, 

1 920)  and  the  other  to  Alexander  Schapiro  (July  26,  1 92 1 ) — as  well  as  a letter  from  Goldman  to 
Stella  Ballantine  contained  in  the  September  24,  1921,  report  of  Agent  1076,  in  which  the  agent 


254 


INTRODUCTORY  ESSAYS  TO  THE  REELS 


provides  accurate  parenthetical  explanations  of  Goldman’s  abbreviations  and  circumlocutions. 
Goldman’s  confiscated  letters  are  included  in  both  the  Correspondence  series  and  the  Government 
Documents  series. 

The  Government  Documents  series  includes  five  letters  to  and  from  Lenin,  obtained  from  the 
Central  Party  Archives  of  the  Institute  of  Marxism-Leninism  in  Moscow.  These  include  letters 
between  Lenin  and  Angelica  Balabanoff,  then  secretary  of  the  Third  International,  arranging  an 
interview  for  Goldman  and  Berkman;  their  list  of  questions  submitted  to  Lenin  before  the  meeting;  an 
outline  of  their  proposals  submitted  after  the  meeting;  and  Goldman  and  Berkman’s  letter  protesting 
the  arrest  of  Henry  Alsberg  while  he  was  traveling  with  them. 

The  departure  of  Goldman,  Berkman,  and  Alexander  Schapiro  from  Soviet  Russia  in  early  De- 
cember 1 92 1 provoked  a flurry  of  activity  in  the  United  States.  Fearful  that  they  would  try  to  return. 
State  Department  officials  sent  warnings  and  photographs  to  consular  officials  all  over  Europe,  and 
to  immigration,  military  intelligence,  and  investigative  officials  in  the  United  States.  Evan  Young,  the 
U.S.  representative  in  Riga,  Latvia,  submitted  frequent  reports  on  Goldman.  His  report  of  Decem- 
ber 31,  1921,  is  particularly  interesting  because  it  describes  Goldman  and  Berkman’s  detention  by 
Latvian  officials  and  contains  transcripts  of  documents  taken  from  them,  including  two  address 
books,  Berkman’s  diary,  their  credentials  to  the  Anarchist  Congress  in  Berlin,  and  personal  letters. 

When  Goldman  moved  to  Sweden  on  a temporary  visa  in  January  1 922,  American  embassy 
officials  there  picked  up  the  surveillance.  They  reported  on  her  continuing  visa  problems  and  noted 
the  publication  of  her  appeal  on  behalf  of  anarchists  imprisoned  in  Soviet  Russia. 

In  the  United  States,  the  State  Department  sent  copies  of  the  material  confiscated  from  Goldman 
and  Berkman  in  Riga  to  many  government  agencies.  The  Bureau  of  Investigation  began  to  investi- 
gate the  people  named  in  the  address  books.  Government  documents  from  March  1922  show  the 
reactions  of  officials  and  private  citizens  to  Goldman’s  anti-Soviet  series  in  the  New  York  World. 


255 


INTRODUCTORY  ESSAYS  TO  THE  REELS 


Introduction  to  Reel  66 

Government  Documents 
April  1,  1922,  to  October  16,  1942 


During  Goldman’s  years  in  exile  after  she  left  Russia,  the  U.S.  government  kept  only  sporadic 
accounts  of  her  activities.  The  State  Department  tracked  her  moves  from  Sweden  to  Germany  in 
April  1922,  inaccurately  reporting  that  she  went  first  to  Czechoslovakia,  and  from  Germany  to  En- 
gland in  August  1924.  Reports  on  Goldman’s  stay  in  Sweden  continued  to  trickle  in  throughout  1922, 
including  reports  on  her  lover  Arthur  Svensson  (or  Swenson)  and  on  Albert  Jensen,  her  Swedish 
host.  Embassy  officials  kept  Washington  informed  about  Goldman’s  articles  in  the  European  press, 
her  visa  problems,  and  the  publication  of  My  Disillusionment  in  Russia. 

The  Bureau  of  Investigation  chronicled  various  attacks  on  Goldman  from  the  communists  and 
the  anarchists  over  what  they  considered,  from  various  perspectives,  to  be  her  betrayal  of  the  revo- 
lution. Of  particular  interest  is  the  October  5,  1922,  report  of  Agent  Hopkins,  which  includes  an 
exchange  of  letters  between  Goldman  and  Joseph  Spivak  of  the  International  Anarchist  Aid  Federa- 
tion. Spivak  condemns  Goldman’s  decision  to  publish  her  critique  of  the  Soviet  state  in  the  New 
York  World  rather  than  an  anarchist  publication,  and  Goldman  caustically  defends  herself. 

Goldman’s  paper  marriage  to  Welsh  coal  miner  James  Colton  on  June  27,  1925,  enabled  her  to 
travel  freely  as  a British  citizen.  In  October  1926  she  took  advantage  of  her  British  passport  to  go  to 
Canada.  The  Royal  Canadian  Mounted  Police  followed  her  activities  closely  from  her  arrival  in 
October  1926  to  her  departure  in  February  1928.  They  concentrated  their  efforts  on  her  tour  of 
western  Canada  in  the  fall  and  winter  of  1926-27  and  her  fall  1927  lectures  in  Toronto.  Their  reports 
describe  Goldman’s  speeches,  audiences,  and  lecture  topics  and  often  include  the  names  and  ad- 
dresses of  her  hosts.  These  accounts  are  especially  interesting  for  their  descriptions  of  the  status  of 
anarchist  organizations  in  Canada  and  the  battles  between  the  anarchists  and  the  communists. 

Goldman’s  arrival  in  Canada  in  the  fall  of  1926  provoked  an  escalation  of  interest  on  the  part  of 
the  U.S.  government.  The  State  Department  worried  that  she  might  try  to  slip  across  the  border.  In 
November  1 926  journalist  Isaac  Don  Levine  prodded  the  State  Department  to  consider  her  return  to 
the  United  States.  In  an  undated  letter  to  Secretary  of  Labor  James  J.  Davis,  marked  “not  deliv- 
ered,” the  State  Department  concluded  that  as  a British  citizen  Goldman  need  only  apply  for  a visa  at 
the  border.  In  fact,  as  a former  deportee  and  self-proclaimed  anarchist  she  needed  special  permis- 
sion from  the  secretary  of  labor  to  reenter  the  United  States. 

Between  Goldman’s  departure  from  Canada  in  February  1928  and  her  return  in  late  1933,  she 
lived  in  St.  Tropez,  France,  writing  her  autobiography  and  making  several  speaking  tours  in  Europe. 
The  Government  Documents  series  contains  few  records  from  this  period.  The  French  archives 
have  not  yet  been  able  to  locate  Goldman’s  personal  file  with  the  Surete  Generate,  if  indeed  such  a 
file  exists.  The  departmental  archives  in  Nice  have  found  Berkman’s  expulsion  file  under  the  name 
of  Alexandre  Schmidt-Bergmann,  but  to  date  the  file  is  closed  to  the  public.  [Editor’s  Note:  Goldman’s 


256 


INTRODUCTORY  ESSAYS  TO  THE  REELS 


file  from  the  Surete  Generale,  consisting  of  over  ninety  documents,  is  included  in  supplementary  reel 
67.  The  majority  of  the  documents  date  from  1 895  to  1908,  but  the  file  does  include  correspondence 
form  1929  and  1930  regarding  efforts  made  to  expel  Goldman  from  France.] 

In  early  1930,  prominent  author  and  journalist  H.  L.  Mencken  wrote  to  the  Justice  Department 
on  Goldman’s  behalf,  asking  them  to  return  the  manuscripts  and  lecture  notes  they  confiscated  when 
they  arrested  her  in  June  1917.  A somewhat  perfunctory  search  by  J.  Edgar  Hoover  and  others 
yielded  no  documents. 

In  November  1933  a lobbying  campaign  began  to  secure  for  Goldman  a visitor’s  visa  to  the 
United  States.  A committee  headed  by  prominent  liberal  Mabel  Carver  Crouch  and  American  Civil 
Liberties  Union  cofounder  Roger  Baldwin  organized  a massive  letter-writing  campaign  directed  at 
the  Commissioner  General  of  Immigration,  Daniel  MacCormack,  and  the  first  woman  cabinet  mem- 
ber, Secretary  of  Labor  Frances  Perkins.  Playwright  Eugene  O’Neill  and  novelist  Sherwood  Ander- 
son, among  others,  petitioned  for  Goldman’s  visit. 

On  November  8,  1933,  the  Immigration  and  Naturalization  Service,  formerly  the  Bureau  of 
Immigration,  prepared  a memorandum  on  the  legal  and  political  feasibility  of  allowing  Goldman  to 
return.  They  concluded  that  no  legal  obstacles  existed.  From  November  1 933  through  January  1934 
Roger  Baldwin  and  attorneys  Harry  Weinberger  and  Arthur  Leonard  Ross  negotiated  with  the  Im- 
migration and  Naturalization  Service  over  the  conditions  of  her  visit. 

The  Immigration  and  Naturalization  Service  finally  agreed  to  issue  Goldman  a ninety-day  visa 
for  the  purpose  of  visiting  family  and  friends.  She  in  turn  agreed  to  lecture  on  literature  and  drama, 
not  on  politics  or  current  events.  Goldman  followed  these  guidelines  in  her  own  imaginative  way, 
lecturing  on  the  drama  of  modem  Germany  and  on  her  autobiography  as  literature. 

Goldman  spent  from  February  2 to  the  end  of  April  1934  in  the  United  States.  During  her  visit, 
her  friends  continued  to  petition  the  government  on  her  behalf,  first  to  lift  the  speaking  restrictions 
and  then  to  extend  her  visa.  The  Federal  Bureau  of  Investigation  and  the  Immigration  Service 
maintained  newspaper  clipping  files  of  Goldman’s  visit.  Only  a few  agent  reports  of  her  many 
speeches  exist.  One  particularly  detailed  account,  on  April  11,1 934,  describes  Goldman’s  speech  in 
Pittsburgh  about  her  autobiography. 

The  government  files  contain  a number  of  letters  from  private  citizens  protesting  the  decision  to 
allow  Goldman  back.  A member  of  the  New  York  jury  that  convicted  her  in  1917  sent  a telegram. 
Several  women  wrote  to  Eleanor  Roosevelt,  worried  that  Goldman  might  try  to  kill  the  president. 
Her  replies,  dated  January  3 1 and  June  7,  1934,  made  light  of  these  fears. 

Government  reports  on  the  later  years  of  Goldman’s  life  are  scarce.  The  Federal  Bureau  of 
Investigation,  acting  under  the  Emma  Goldman  Papers  Project’s  Freedom  of  Information  Act  re- 
quest, released  many  heavily  censored  reports  from  this  period,  but  most  only  mention  Goldman  in 
passing.  The  Spanish  government’s  records  from  the  Civil  War  period  are  unavailable  to  the  extent 
that  they  still  exist. 


257 


INTRODUCTORY  ESSAYS  TO  THE  REELS 


Goldman  moved  to  Canada  in  April  1939,  where  she  remained  until  her  death  in  May  1 940.  Her 
Royal  Canadian  Mounted  Police  file  for  this  period  contains  newspaper  clippings  of  her  fall  1939  tour 
to  Winnipeg,  her  illness,  and  her  death.  A few  reports  from  December  1939  describe  Goldman’s 
speeches  condemning  Stalin  and  reflect  the  anti-Semitism  of  the  Canadian  officials.  The  Royal 
Canadian  Mounted  Police,  the  Federal  Bureau  of  Investigation  in  Washington,  and  the  Italian  Interior 
Ministry  all  reported  Goldman’s  death. 


258 


INTRODUCTORY  ESSAYS  TO  THE  REELS 


Introduction  to  Reel  67 

Government  Documents  and  Goldman  Writings 
Supplementary  Reel 


The  Government  Documents  in  this  reel  consist  of  the  material  received  too  late  for  inclusion  in 
the  body  of  the  microfilm.  The  majority  of  the  documents  in  this  collection  are  from  Goldman’s 
German  and  French  police  files. 

The  German  police  file,  not  available  until  1 989  when  the  government  changes  in  the  German 
Democratic  Republic  allowed  access  to  the  Staatsarchiv  Potsdam,  covers  the  years  1 895  to  1917.  It 
includes  copies  of  articles  published  in  various  radical  newspapers,  texts  of  speeches  given  by  Goldman 
and  Hippolyte  Havel  at  the  Anarchist  Congress  in  Paris  (1900),  and  a report  on  Goldman  identifying 
her  as  a swindler  and  a liar. 

The  French  police  file  tracks  Goldman’s  movements  in  France  around  the  time  of  the  Anarchist 
Congress,  and  includes  her  Paris  landlord’s  list  of  mail  received  by  Goldman  and  newspaper  articles 
describing  the  interception  of  mail  that  revealed  “extraordinary  plots  against  the  capitalists”  ( Le 
Journal , March  30,  1908). 

The  writings  in  this  reel  complete  the  Goldman  Writings  series  (reels  47  to  55).  They  include 
essays,  drafts  of  lectures  and  essays,  interviews,  summaries  of  lectures,  and  Goldman’s  address 
book.  These  documents  further  illustrate  the  significant  impact  of  Emma  Goldman  on  her  contempo- 
raries. In  socialist  Yiddish  newspapers  in  New  York  and  in  anarchist  newspapers  in  Republican 
Spain,  Goldman  continued  to  write  and  speak  out  about  justice,  freedom  of  expression,  women’s 
rights,  and  anarchism. 


259 


INTRODUCTORY  ESSAYS  TO  THE  REELS 


Introduction  to  Reels  68,  69,  and  70 

Correspondence — Supplementary  Reels  68  and  69 
October  1,  1908,  to  March  13,  1939 


The  two  supplementary  reels  of  correspondence  include  material  spanning  over  thirty  years. 
Most  of  the  correspondence  on  these  reels  was  received  by  the  Emma  Goldman  Papers  Project  too 
late  to  be  included  in  the  Correspondence  series.  In  some  cases,  the  archives’  initial  reluctance  to 
grant  permission  to  reprint  copyrighted  material  prevented  the  inclusion  of  correspondence  in  the 
earlier  reels. 

The  letters  on  the  supplemental  reels  are  as  substantive  as  those  on  the  earlier  reels  of  the 
Correspondence  series.  The  supplemental  reels  include  further  examples  of  the  extraordinary  cor- 
respondence Goldman  and  Alexander  Berkman  sustained  for  over  forty  years;  of  particular  signifi- 
cance are  five  letters  written  in  1 920,  during  the  earliest  months  of  their  exile  in  Soviet  Russia,  that 
illustrate  their  sense  of  isolation  after  being  uprooted  from  family  and  friends  in  the  United  States. 
Reel  68  also  features  Goldman’s  letters  from  the  mid- 1920s  through  the  early  1930s  to  H.  L.  Mencken, 
editor  of  the  American  Mercury,  which  complement  the  Mencken  documents  that  appear  in  the 
Correspondence  series.  Among  other  notable  collections  of  letters  reproduced  in  the  supplement  is 
the  Alfred  A.  Knopf  correspondence,  which  chronicles  the  publishing  history  of  Goldman’s  autobiog- 
raphy, Living  My  Life. 

The  most  voluminous  part  of  the  supplementary  reels,  extending  from  the  later  material  on  reel 
68  into  reel  69,  is  devoted  to  Goldman’s  official  correspondence  during  the  Spanish  Civil  War  as  the 
English-language  representative  for  the  Confederation  Nacional  del  Trabajo-Federacion  Anarquista 
Iberica  (CNT-FAI)  in  London.  Most  of  the  CNT-FAI  material  was  integrated  into  the  Correspon- 
dence series,  including  signed  copies  of  letters  and  correspondence  on  the  CNT-FAI  letterhead  as 
well  as  Spanish  and  English  versions  of  the  same  letter.  Multiple  copies  in  other  languages  were 
incorporated  into  the  supplementary  reels. 


Reel  70 


This  stand-alone  reel  of  additions  ( not  included  in  the  comprehensive  index),  discovered  after 
the  1 99 1 microfilm  publication,  opens  with  its  own  index.  Drawn  from  archives  as  widely  disparate 
as  the  Library  of  Congress  and  the  Central  State  Archive  of  the  October  Revolution  in  Moscow,  this 
diverse  array  of  Goldman-related  documents  includes  German  newspaper  accounts  of  early  Gold- 
man lectures;  the  police  register  of  her  1893  arrest;  Russian  Ministry  of  Internal  Affairs’  1902 
surveillance  reports  of  Goldman’s  political  activities  in  the  U.S.,  documenting  the  Russian  government’s 
fear  of  coordinated  foment  of  the  impending  revolution;  reports  of  Goldman’s  lectures  in  Canada; 
correspondence  with  such  figures  as  Roger  Baldwin,  Sylvia  Beach,  May  Picqueray,  and  Horace 
Traubel;  and  selected  additional  published  Goldman  writings.  Published  and  unpublished  recollec- 
tions of  Goldman  complement  the  collection,  including  transcriptions  of  unique  Project  interviews 
with  Goldman  associates. 


260 


Indexes 


The  Emma  Goldman  Papers 
Correspondence  Series 

Index  To  Correspondence 


Correspondent 

Date Reel 

Aaron,  Manley  M. 

* 1930  Feb.  20  22 

* 1930  Feb.  20  68 

* 1930  March  12  22 

* 1930  March  12  68 

* 1930  March  19  22 

* 1930  March  19  68 

1930  March  31  22 

1930  March  31  68 

* 1930  April  25  23 

* 1930  A[pril]  25  68 

1930  May  2 23 

1930  May  2 68 

*1930  June  7 23 

* 1931  May  22  24 

[ 1 9]3 1 May  31  24 

[ 1 9]3 1 May  31  68 

*1931  Nov.  27 25 

Abad  de  Santillan,  Diego 

[19]37  Feb.  3 39 

* 1939  March  14  45 

* 1939  March  16  46 

* 1939  March  19  46 

Abbott,  Leonard  D. 

* 1925  Jan.  13  14 

1927  April  5 18 

1927  July  30  18 

* 1928  Jan.  17  19 

* 1928  Aug.  17 20 

*1928  Sept.  6 20 

* 1929  Dec.  28  22 

* [19]30  Jan.  12  22 

* 1930  Feb.  2 22 

* [19]30  April  26  23 

* [ 1 9]3 1 July  3 24 

1931  Aug.  21  24 


Correspondent 

Date Reel 

*1931  Sept.  13  24 

* [ 1 9]3 1 Nov.  21 25 

1931  Dec.  2 25 

1931  Dec.  29  25 

* 1932  Jan.  20  26 

1932  Feb.  8 26 

1932  Feb.  8 26 

* 1932  Feb.  22  26 

* 1934  Feb.  4 30 

Abbott,  Leonard;  Alexander  Berkman;  Emma 

Goldman;  et  al. 

* 191 1 June  5 

* 1922  Aug 13 

Abramovich,  Raphael 

* 1937  July  28  40 

* 1937  Nov.  8 41 

Abrams,  Irving  S. 

*[1940  June?]  46 

Ackerman,  Mollie 

[19J31  Oct.  7 25 

Adams,  Harold  M. 

[19]36  May  27 37 

* 1936  June  3 37 

Adams  de  Puertas,  Gwendolyn 

*[1938?]  41 

* 1938  June  16 43 

Addison,  Peter 

* 1938  Feb.  1 42 

* 1938  Feb.  2 42 

[ 1 9]3 8 Feb.  19  42 

Address  List  to  Ben  L.  Reitman 

[1910?  June?]e  3 

L'Adunata  ilei  Ref r attar i 

[1922  April?] 12 

[1927  April?] 18 

[1928  Dec.  1] 20 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


263 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


The  Agitator 

1911  March  19e  5 

Agranov 

[19]33  July  5e  28 

Agronsky,  Gershon 

* [19]39  Feb.  14e  45 

[19J39  Feb.  1 6e  45 

Aitken,  E.  L. 

[19]36  May  27 37 

* 1936  June  5 37 

Aldred,  Guy 

* 1936  Nov.  28 38 

* 1936  Nov.  28 38 

* 1937  March  31  39 

Allan,  Martha 

* 1935  Jan.  15  33 

1935  Jan.  19  33 

Allan,  S.  J. 

1928  Jan.  6 19 

Allen,  Frank  Theodore 

*1918  March  21  11 

George  Allen  & Unwin  Ltd. 

1934  Nov.  29  33 

* 1934  Dec.  12  33 

1934  Dec.  27  33 

1935  Feb.  13  33 

[19]37  Nov.  21 41 

Almonte,  Marie 

* 1937  Nov.  26 41 

Alsberg,  Henry  G. 

* 1924  Dec.  24  14 

* 1924  Dec.  24e  14 

* 1924  Dec.  24  14 

* 1924  Dec.  24, 14 

* 1924  Dec.  24  14 

* 1925  March  25  14 

* 1925  May  13  15 

* 1925  July  22  15 

*1925  Sept.  26 15 

* 1926  Aug.  27 16 

* 1926  Dec.  15  16 

* 1927  Dec.  25  19 

* 1929  Jan.  22  20 

[19]29  Jan.  25  20 

* 1929  Jan.  2[6]  20 

* 1929  Feb.  6 20 

[19]29  Feb.  9 20 

* 1929  March  22  21 

*1929  April  24  21 

* 1929  June  4 21 

* 1929  June  18  21 


1929  June  30  21 

* 1929  July  23e  21 

* [1929  Sept.?]  21 

[19]29  Oct.  22  22 

* 1929  Nov.  3 22 

1929  Nov.  26  22 

* 1929  Dec.  22  22 

1930  Jan.  7 22 

* 1930  Feb.  8 22 

1930  Feb.  11  22 

* 1930  Feb.  26  22 

* [1930  Feb.  26]  22 

* 1930  March  3 22 

* 1930  March  3 22 

* 1930  March  4 22 

1930  March  4 22 

[1930]  March  11  22 

1930  March  20  22 

* 1930  March  24  22 

1930  March  31  22 

* 1930  April  3 23 

* 1930  April  3 23 

* 1930  April  4 23 

1930  April  23  23 

[1930  April  23]  23 

1930  May  2 23 

* 1930  May  7 23 

1930  May  12  23 

* 1930  May  14  23 

* 1930  May  14  23 

* 1930  May  14  23 

1930  May  21  23 

* 1930  May  25  23 

* 1930  June  18  23 

* 1930  June  18  23 

1930  June  27  23 

* 1931  Feb.  17  23 

* 1931  March  10  23 

1931  March  24  23 

* 1931  April  14  23 

* [1931]  June  10 24 

*1931  July  6 24 

*1931  July  28  24 

[ 1 9]3 1 Aug.  17  24 

* 1931  Aug.  19 24 

* [1931]  Aug.  20  24 

1931  Sept.  15 24 

* [19]31  Dec.  30 25 

* [19]33  Jan.  3 28 

[1933?  Feb.?]e  28 

* [1933?]  July  20  28 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


264 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


* [1933]  Dec.  26 29 

* 1934  Jan.  6 29 

1934  April  9 30 

* [1934  April  25?]  30 

* [1934  April  26?]  30 

1934  May  4 31 

[19]34  May  20 31 

1934  Sept.  21 32 

1935  April  2 34 

* [19]35  April  16  34 

[19]35  April  21  34 

* [19]35  April  23  34 

[19]35  June  2 34 

[19]35  June  2 34 

[19]35  Sept.  28  35 

* [1935]  Oct.  31  35 

[19]35  Nov.  19 35 

[19]36  March  2 36 

Alsberg,  Henry  G.,  and  Saxe  Commins 

* 1929  [Aug.  15?]  21 

* 1929  Aug.  15 68 

Alsberg,  Henry  G.,  and  Emma  Goldman 

* 1928  Dec.  12  20 

* [19]28  Dec.  26 68 

Altrincham  Garrick  Society 

[19]36  May  15 37 

American  Mercury 

* 1932  March  18  26 

* 1934  July  13  31 

1934  July  16  31 

American  News  Company,  Ltd. 

* 1934  Dec.  5 33 

Anarchist  Syndicalist  Union 

[19]38  June  1 43 

Anarcho-Syndicalist  Congress 

1931  June 24 

Ander,  L. 

* 1938  Aug.  23 44 

Anderson,  John 

[19]36  May  27 37 

Anderson,  Margaret  (“Martie”) 

* [1929  Sept.?]  22 

* [1930  April?] 23 

* [19]30  April  19  23 

Andersson,  John 

[19]37  July  21  40 

[19]38  Jan.  19  42 

* 1938  Feb.  18  42 

[ 1 9]3 8 July  21  44 

* 1938  Aug.  4 44 

[19]38  Aug.  9 44 


[ 1 9]3 8 Nov.  19 44 

* 1938  Nov.  23  44 

* 1938  Dec 44 

[ 1 9]3 8 Dec.  1 44 

* 1938  Dec.  3 69 

* 1938  Dec.  7 44 

[ 1 9]3 8 Dec.  21 45 

* 1939  Jan.  14  45 

[19]39  Feb.  5 45 

[19]39  Feb.  6 45 

* 1939  Feb.  9 45 

* 1939  Feb.  10  45 

[19]39  Feb.  13  45 

* 1939  Feb.  16  45 

[19]39  Feb.  18  45 

[19]39  Feb.  20  45 

[19]39  Feb.  22  45 

* 1939  Feb.  24  45 

* 1939  March  7 45 

[19]39  March  8 45 

* 1939  March  10  45 

[19]39  March  12  45 

Andrea,  Leonardo 

1931  Dec.  29  25 

Andrews,  John  B. 

1907  Dec.  2 2 

Angoff,  Charles 

* [1934]  March  2 30 

* [1934]  March  2 30 

1934  March  8 30 

* 1934  March  9 30 

[1934  May?] e 31 

*[1934]  May  25 31 

1934  June  21  31 

* [1934]  July  2 31 

1934  July  4 31 

* [1934]  July  11  31 

1934  July  14  31 

1934  July  18  31 

[19]34  July  23  31 

* 1934  July  24  31 

[19]34  July  27  31 

* [1934]  July  30  31 

1934  Aug.  12 32 

1935  April  6 34 

1935  April  22  34 

Anti-Parliamentary  Communist  Federation 

[19]37  Jan.  19  39 

Antolini,  Gabriclla 

1927  Oct.  28  19 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


265 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


Antona,  David 

*[1937  Feb.?] 39 

* 1937  Feb.  25  39 

* 1937  March  30  39 

* [1937  March  30]  39 

* 1937  April  17  40 

* 1937  April  1 [7]  68 

* [ 1 9]3 7 May  22 40 

* 1937  May  22  40 

* 1937  May  22  40 

* 1937  May  22  68 

Appeal  for  the  CNT  to  the  English  Trade 

Unions 

1938  Jan.  [15?]  41 

D.  Appleton-Century  Company 

1935  Oct.  15  35 

Aragon,  Teresa 

* [19]37  Aug.  28  41 

Arbetaren 

1924  Jan.  31  13 

Archdale,  Helen  A. 

* 1925  May  12  15 

1925  May  13  15 

* 1925  May  26  15 

1925  June  3 15 

* 1925  June  10  15 

* 1925  July  9 15 

1925  July  10  15 

* 1925  July  14  15 

Armitt,  R.  E. 

* [19]36  Feb.  6e  36 

[19]36  May  27 37 

Armstrong,  William 

1927  May  14  18 

* [1927]  June  19 18 

Aron,  Anna 

* 1934  Dec.  31  33 

1935  March  21  34 

* 1935  March  23  34 

Aronstam,  Modest.  See  Stein,  Modest 
Ashby,  Margaret 

1937  March  25  39 

1939  March  13  69 

Association  Internationale  des  Travailleurs. 
See  also  Mascarell,  Manuel;  Rudiger, 
Helmut 

[1938  July?] 43 

Association  of  Writers  for  Intellectual  Liberty 

[ 1 9]3 8 June  1 69 

Astor,  Nancy  (Viscountess  Astor) 

1926  April  5 15 


* 1926  April  7 15 

[19]26  April  9 15 

1926  April  17  15 

[1926  April  17]  15 

[1926  April  17]  15 

1926  April  24  15 

* 1926  April  26  15 

1926  April  29  15 

1926  May  10  16 

1926  May  18  16 

[19]26  May  21  16 

* 1926  May  26  16 

* 1926  May  26  16 

1926  May  31  16 

Atlantic  Monthly 

*1927  June  30  18 

Authorization  for  Emma  Goldman 

[1937  Jan.  11]  39 

Avery,  R.  R. 

*[1936  July?] 38 

Axelson,  Carl 

1927  Nov.  28  19 

Axler,  B. 

* 1933  Dec.  31  29 

[19]34  Jan.  17  29 

[19]34  Jan.  23  29 

Ay,  Jean 

* 1937  Nov.  8 41 

1938  Jan.  17  42 

[19]38  Nov.  2 44 

[19]38  Nov.  2 69 

1938  Nov.  28  44 

1939  Jan.  17  45 

[1939  Feb.  4]  45 

1939  Feb.  6 45 

[19]39  Feb.  15  45 

B. 

* [1938  Jan.  btw.  11  and  31]  41 

* [19]38Nov.  16 44 

Ba  Jin 

[1925]  14 

1927  May  26  18 

* 1927  July  5 18 

1927  Aug.  4 18 

1927  Sept.  28 19 

1927  Nov.  11  19 

1928  April  24  20 

* [btw.  1930  and  1940]  22 

* [1933  Sept.?]  28 

* [1933  Sept.?]  28 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


266 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


Baginski,  Max 

* 1927  July  8 18 

* [19]33  June  17e  28 

Baginski,  Max,  and  Emma  Goldman 

* 1906  Jan.  20  2 

* [1906  April  1?]  2 

Baker,  Gladys 

* 1934  Jan.  31  29 

Baker,  Jacob 

1927  Sept.  27 19 

Baker,  S.  Josephine 

* 1932  April  22  26 

Balabanoff,  Angelica 

* [19]25  July  7 15 

1925  Aug.  15 15 

* [1925?  Dec.?] e 15 

* [ 1 926?] e 15 

* [ 1 926?] e 15 

* [1931]  Oct.  5 25 

[ 1 9]3 1 Oct.  9 25 

* [1932]  Feb.  8 26 

* 1932  Feb.  9 26 

* [1932?  April?] 26 

* [1933?]  June  23e  28 

* [1933?]  Dec.  2e  29 

[19]34  Jan.  7 29 

1934  Feb.  23  30 

* 193[4]  May  10e  31 

1934  July  16  31 

* 1934  Aug.  26 32 

* [1934]  Aug.  26e  32 

* [1934]  Oct.  le  32 

1934  Oct.  9 32 

* [1935]  July  7 35 

* [1935]  Aug.  8 35 

[19]35  Aug.  23  35 

[19]35  Aug.  29  35 

* [1935]  Sept.  T 35 

* 1935  Nov.  27e  35 

[19]35  Nov.  29 35 

[19]35  Dec.  5 36 

* [1935]  Dec.  24e  36 

* [1935]  Dec.  31 36 

[19]36  Jan.  10  36 

[19]36  Feb.  25  36 

* |1936]  March  2e  36 

* [19]36  March  16  37 

* [19]36  July  8 38 

[19]36  Aug.  2 38 

* [1936]  Aug.  21  38 

1939  Jan.  26  45 


* [19]39  Feb.  8 45 

1939  Feb.  17  45 

1939  July  31  46 

Baldwin,  Roger 

1909  Sept.  10 3 

* 1909  Sept.  20 3 

1910  Dec.  7 4 

* 1910  Dec.  10  4 

1910  Dec.  21  4 

* 1910  Dec.  23  4 

*1911  Jan.  24  4 

[1911]  Jan.  24  4 

1911  Feb.  11  5 

* 1913  April  25  7 

1919  Feb.  6 11 

* 1922  Sept.  12 13 

1922  Oct.  23  13 

* 1923  Feb.  12  13 

* [1923?  Sept.?]  13 

* 1923  Nov.  20 13 

1924  March  18  13 

* 1924  April  23  13 

1924  June  3 13 

* 1924  June  20  13 

* 1924  Sept.  15 13 

1924  Nov.  6 14 

1924  Nov.  6 14 

* 1924  Nov.  24 14 

1925  Jan.  5 14 

1925  Jan.  5 14 

* 1925  March  27  14 

* 1925  March  27  14 

1925  April  20  14 

1925  April  20  14 

1925  April  20  14 

1925  April  20  14 

1925  April  20  14 

1925  April  20  14 

* 1925  May  15  15 

[1925]  Oct.  23  15 

1925  Oct.  23  15 

* 1928  Jan.  24  19 

1928  April  4 20 

* 1928  April  20  20 

1928  May  3 20 

* 1928  June  1 20 

* 1928  June  1 20 

1930  Feb.  21  22 

* 1930  March  14  22 

* 1930  March  14  22 

1930  April  7 23 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


267 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


* 1930  April  21  23 

* [1930]  July  31  23 

* [1930]  Aug.  26  23 

* [1930]  Sept.  6 23 

1931  Aug.  19 24 

1931  Aug.  29 24 

1931  [Sept.?]  24 

1931  [Nov.?]  68 

1931  Nov.  9 25 

1931  Nov.  9 25 

1931  Nov.  9 25 

* [1931]  Nov.  27 25 

1932  Jan.  12  26 

1932  Jan.  12  26 

1932  March  28  26 

1932  March  28  26 

1932  March  28  26 

* [1932]  May  7 26 

* [1932]  May  12 26 

[19]33  Nov.  19 29 

* [1933  Dec.]  29 

* 1933  Dec.  1 29 

* 1933  Dec.  4 29 

* 1933  Dec.  4 29 

[19]33  Dec.  13 29 

* [19]33  Dec.  15 29 

* 1933  Dec.  15  29 

* 1933  Dec.  15  29 

* 1933  Dec.  15  29 

* 1933  Dec.  20  29 

* 1933  Dec.  [20] 29 

* 1933  Dec.  22  29 

1933  Dec.  22  29 

1933  Dec.  22  29 

1933  Dec.  22  29 

[19]33  Dec.  23 29 

[19]33  Dec.  23 29 

1933  Dec.  26  29 

* 1933  Dec.  27  29 

* 1933  Dec.  27  29 

* 1933  Dec.  27  29 

[19]33  Dec.  29 29 

[19]33  Dec.  29 29 

* 1933  Dec.  30  29 

[19]33  Dec.  30 29 

* 1934  Jan.  2 29 

* 1934  Jan.  2 29 

[19]34  Jan.  3 29 

[19]34  Jan.  3 29 

* 1934  Jan.  4 29 

* 1934  Jan.  4 29 


[19]34  Jan.  4 29 

[19]34  Jan.  4 29 

*1934  Jan.  5 29 

*1934  Jan.  5 29 

*1934  Jan.  8 29 

*1934  Jan.  8 29 

[ 19]34  Jan.  8 29 

[19]34  Jan.  8 29 

[19]34  Jan.  10  29 

[19]34  Jan.  17  29 

[19]34  Jan.  17  29 

* 1934  Jan.  19  29 

* 1934  Jan.  19  29 

[1934  Jan.  23?]  29 

[19]34  Jan.  23  29 

* 1934  Jan.  25  29 

* 1934  Jan.  25  29 

[19]34  Jan.  30  29 

* 1934  Feb.  15  30 

* 1934  Feb.  15  30 

* 1934  Feb.  15  30 

*1934  March  22  30 

* 1934  March  22  30 

1934  March  23  30 

1934  April  11  30 

*1934  April  13  30 

* 1934  April  13  30 

1934  May  24  31 

1934  May  24  31 

* 1934  May  28  31 

* 1934  May  28  31 

1934  June  30  31 

1934  June  30  31 

* 1934  July  5 31 

1934  Sept.  5 32 

* 1934  Sept.  7 32 

* 1934  Sept.  7 32 

* 1934  Sept.  10 32 

* 1934  Sept.  10 32 

1934  Sept.  10 32 

1934  Sept.  14 32 

1934  Sept.  14 32 

* [1934]  Sept.  22  32 

1934  Sept.  24 32 

1934  Sept.  26 32 

1934  Oct.  6 32 

1934  Oct.  6 32 

* 1934  Oct.  9 32 

* 1934  Oct.  9 32 

* 1934  Oct.  12  32 

1934  Oct.  20  32 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


268 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


1934  Oct.  20  32 

*1934  Oct.  23  32 

* 1934  Oct.  23  32 

1934  Oct.  24  32 

1934  Oct.  24  32 

* 1934  Oct.  26  32 

* 1934  Oct.  26  32 

* 1934  Oct.  26  32 

1934  Oct.  31  32 

1934  Oct.  31  32 

[19]34  Nov.  17 33 

[19]34  Nov.  17 33 

* 1934  Nov.  20 33 

* 1934  Nov.  20 33 

1934  Dec.  12  33 

1934  Dec.  12  33 

* 1934  Dec.  20  33 

* 1934  Dec.  20  33 

1934  Dec.  28  33 

1934  Dec.  28  33 

* 1934  Dec.  31  33 

* 1934  Dec.  31  33 

1935  Jan.  13  33 

1935  Jan.  13  33 

1935  Feb.  17  34 

1935  Feb.  17  34 

[1935  Feb.  17]  34 

* 1935  Feb.  20  34 

* 1935  Feb.  20  34 

1935  March  2 34 

1935  March  2 34 

* 1935  March  4 34 

*1935  March  4 34 

[1935  April?] 34 

1935  April  2 34 

1935  April  2 34 

* 1935  April  6 34 

*1935  April  6 34 

1935  April  11  34 

1935  April  11  34 

[1935  April  11]  34 

1935  April  12  34 

[1935  April  12]  34 

[1935  April  12] c 34 

* 1935  April  16  34 

* 1935  April  16  34 

[19]35  April  26  34 

[1935  April  26]  34 

* 1935  May  1 34 

* 1935  May  1 34 

[1935  May  15] 34 


[19]35  June  19 34 

* [1935]  July  26  68 

[19]35  Sept.  11  35 

* [1935]  Dec.  29 68 

1936  Jan.  10  68 

* 1936  Feb.  6 36 

[19]36  May  14 37 

* [1936]  June  16 37 

[19]36  June  21  37 

*[1936]  July  3 38 

* 1936  July  6 38 

[19]36  July  24  38 

* [1936]  Aug.  [6]  38 

[1936  btw.  Sept.?  and  Nov.?]  ....  38 

[19]36  Nov.  30 38 

[19]36  Dec.  3 39 

1936  Dec.  3 39 

* 1936  Dec.  5 39 

* [1936  Dec.  5] 39 

[19]36  Dec.  18 39 

* 1937  Jan.  4 39 

* 1937  Jan.  4 39 

[19]37  Jan.  26  39 

* 1937  Feb.  4 39 

[ 1 9]3 7 Feb.  12  39 

[19]37  Feb.  12  39 

* 1937  Feb.  23  39 

* 1937  Feb.  23  39 

* [1937  btw.  March  16  and  31]  ...  . 39 

1937  March  16  39 

* 1937  April  1 40 

1937  April  30  40 

1937  April  30  68 

1937  June  8 40 

1937  June  8 40 

* 1937  June  9 40 

*1937  June  18  40 

[19]37  Sept.  12  41 

1938  June  24  43 

1938  June  24  43 

* [1938]  July  6 43 

1938  July  19  44 

1938  July  19  69 

1938  July  19  69 

* 1938  July  26  44 

* 1938  July  26  69 

1938  Aug.  8 44 

1938  Aug.  8 69 

1939  Oct.  20  46 

*1939  Dec.  7 46 

[ 19]40  Jan.  25  46 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


269 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


* 1940  June  3 46 

* [1940  June  3] 46 

Ballantine,  David 

[1936  May  1?]  37 

[19]38  May  3 43 

[19]38  May  3 69 

Ballantine,  Edward 

1923  March  10  13 

1923  Dec.  3 13 

* 1924  May  2 13 

1934  [May?]  126  31 

[1938  Sept.?] e 44 

[ 1 9]3 8 Nov.  21 44 

* [1938  Dec.?  15?]  44 

[1939  Jan.  1]  45 

* 1939  Feb.  7 45 

[19]39  Feb.  20  45 

[19]39  Feb.  28  45 

[19]39  March  22  46 

[19]39  June  25 46 

Ballantine,  Edward  and  Ian 

[19]38  July  26  44 

Ballantine,  Harry 

* [1937  April?] 40 

Ballantine,  Ian 

* [1936]  July  22  38 

1936  Aug.  2 38 

Ballantine,  Stella 

1917  July  15  10 

[btw.  1918  Feb.  6 and  1919 

Sept.  27] e 11 

[btw.  1918  Feb.  8 and  1919 

Sept.  27] 6 11 

[btw.  1918  Feb.  8 and  1919 

Sept.  27] e 11 

[1918  Feb.  10]  11 

* 1918  Feb.  16  11 

1918  Feb.  [17?]  11 

[1918]  Feb.  17  11 

1918  Feb.  24  11 

[1918  March] 11 

1918  March  3 11 

* 1918  March  8 11 

* 1918  March  8 11 

* 1918  March  9 11 

1918  March  17  11 

[1918  April] e 11 

1918  April  7 11 

1918  April  21  11 

1918  April  28  11 

[1918  May?]6  11 


1918  May  5 ...  11 

1918  [May]  126  11 

1918  May  19  11 

1918  June  9 11 

1918  June  23  11 

1918  June  30  11 

1918  July  8 11 

1918  July  11 11 

1918  July  18  11 

1918  July  25  11 

1918  Aug.  8e  11 

1918  Aug.  15 11 

1918  Aug.  25e  11 

1918  Sept.  1 11 

[1918]  Sept.  12  11 

1918  Sept.  19 11 

1918  Sept.  26 11 

1918  Oct.  3e  11 

1918  Oct.  10  11 

1918  Oct.  20  11 

1918  Oct.  27  11 

1918  Nov.  3 11 

1918  Nov.  10  11 

1918  Nov.  14  11 

1918  Nov.  17  11 

1918  Nov.  24  11 

1918  Dec.  1 11 

1918  Dec.  8 11 

1918  Dec.  15  11 

1918  Dec.  22  11 

1918  [Dec.  29] 11 

191  [9]  Jan.  7 11 

1919  Jan.  14  11 

1919  Jan.  19  11 

1919  Jan.  26  11 

1919  J[an.]  26  11 

1919  Feb.  4 11 

1919  Feb.  6e  11 

1919  Feb.  9 11 

1919  Feb.  13  11 

1919  Feb.  18  11 

[1919]  Feb.  18  11 

1919  Feb.  23  11 

1919  March  2 11 

[1919  March  6] 6 11 

1919  March  11  11 

1919  March  18  11 

1919  March  23  11 

1919  March  30  11 

1919  April  3 11 

1919  April  13  11 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


270 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


1919  April  [2]0C  11 

1919  April  24  11 

1919  May  4 11 

1919  May  11  11 

1919  May  15  11 

1919  May  22  11 

1919  May  29-30e  11 

[1919  June?  l?]e  11 

1919  June  3 11 

1919  June  8 11 

1919  June  15  11 

1919  June  2[2] 11 

1919  June  29  11 

[1919  July?] 11 

1919  July  10  11 

1919  [July  15]  11 

1919  July  20  11 

[1919]  July  25-27  11 

1919  Aug.  2[-3] 11 

1919  Aug.  15[-17] 11 

1919  Aug.  22[-23] 11 

1919  Aug.  30 11 

1919  Sept.  5[-7] 11 

1919  Sept.  11  11 

1919  Sept.  16 11 

[1919  Nov.  29] 12 

[1919  btw.  Dec.  5 and  9] 12 

[1919  Dec.  7-8]  12 

1919  Dec.  10  12 

[1919  Dec.  14] 12 

[1919  Dec.  16] 12 

[1920]  Jan.  5 12 

[1920]  Jan.  8 12 

1920  Jan.  12  12 

[1920]  Jan.  13-14  12 

[1920]  Jan.  15  12 

[1920]  Jan.  16  12 

1920  [Jan.]  28  12 

1920  Jan.  28  12 

1920  Jan.  29  12 

1920  Feb.  28  12 

[1920]  May  1 68 

1920  May  25  12 

1920  May  25  12 

[1920  May  25] 12 

[1920  May  25] 12 

[1920  May  25] 12 

1920  May  25  68 

1920  June  8 12 

1920  June  8 12 

1920  Nov.  4 12 


1920  Nov.  4 12 

1920  Nov.  4 12 

1920  Nov.  28  12 

1921  Feb.  25  12 

1 [92]  1 March  2 12 

1921  April  10  12 

1921  April  21  12 

1921  June  5 12 

1921  July  12  12 

1921  July  12  12 

1921  July  23  12 

1921  Sept.  21 12 

1921  Oct.  1 12 

1921  Oct.  17  12 

[1921]  Oct.  19  12 

1921  Nov.  8 12 

1921  Nov.  15  12 

* 1921  Nov.  16 12 

1921  Nov.  21  12 

[1921]  Dec.  13 12 

1921  Dec.  20  12 

1921  Dec.  31  12 

1922  Jan.  6 12 

1922  Jan.  14  12 

1922  Jan.  19  12 

1922  Jan.  23  12 

1922  Feb.  11  12 

1922  March  6 12 

1922  Sept.  22 13 

1922  Sept.  28 13 

[1922  Oct.] 13 

1922  Nov.  11  13 

[1922]  Nov.  2 [4?]  13 

1922  Dec.  6 13 

1922  Dec.  19  13 

1923  Jan.  7 13 

1923  Jan.  11 13 

1923  Jan.  16  13 

1923  Jan.  24  13 

[1923  Feb.]  13 

1923  Feb.  5 13 

[1923]  Feb.  13  13 

[1923]  Feb.  25  13 

[1923  March?] 13 

[1923  March] 13 

[1923  March] 13 

1923  March  10  13 

[1923  April?] 13 

[1923  Nov.]  13 

1923  Nov.  14  13 

1923  Nov.  15  13 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


271 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


1923  Nov.  21  13 

1923  Dec,  9-10  13 

1923  Dec.  16  13 

1923  Dec.  21  13 

1924  Jan.  10  13 

1924  Feb.  6 13 

1924  Feb.  17  13 

1924  Feb.  26  13 

1924  March  7 13 

1924  March  8 13 

1924  April  7 13 

1924  June  28  13 

1924  Aug.  20 13 

[1924]  Oct.  25  14 

[1924]  Dec.  1 14 

1924  Dec.  12  14 

1924  Dec.  19  14 

1925  Feb.  10  14 

1925  March  3 14 

1925  March  27  14 

1925  April  14  14 

1925  June  2 15 

1925  June  12  15 

1925  June  19  15 

1925  June  30  15 

[1925  June  30] 68 

[1925]  Nov.  13 15 

* [1928?  April?] 20 

[19]29  June  2 21 

[19]29  Oct.  20  22 

1929  Oct.  20  22 

* 1931  June  27  24 

[1931  July?] 24 

* [1931]  July  14  24 

[ 1 9]3 1 July  18  24 

* [1931]  Nov.  24 25 

[ 1 9]3 1 Dec.  7 25 

* [1933  Dec.  29] 29 

[19]33  Dec.  29 29 

* 1933  [Dec.  31] 29 

[19]34  Jan.  4 29 

[19]34  Jan.  7 29 

[19]34  Jan.  1 1 29 

[19]34  Jan.  15  29 

1934  March  30 

* [1934  March  15?]  30 

1934  March  15  30 

[1934  April?  1?]  30 

1934  April  7 30 

[19]34  April  11  30 

* [1934  June  1?] 31 


* [1934]  June  2 31 

1934  June  2 31 

[19]34  June  18 31 

* [1934]  June  21 31 

* [1934  June  21] 31 

[19]34  June  23 31 

* [1934  June  26] 31 

* [1934]  June  28 31 

[19]34  June  29 31 

* [1934  July?]6  31 

* [1934]  July  5 31 

* [1934]  July  10  31 

[19]34  July  10  31 

[19]34  July  14  31 

* [1934]  July  16  31 

[19]34  July  16  31 

1934  July  19  31 

1934  July  27  31 

[1934  Aug.] e 32 

* [1934  Aug.  l?]e  32 

* [1934]  Aug.  2 32 

1934  Aug.  7 32 

[19]34  Aug.  1 1 32 

* [1934  Aug.  17]  32 

* [1934]  Aug.  22  32 

1934  Aug.  23 32 

[19]34  Aug.  31  32 

* [1934  Sept.?  3?]  32 

* [1934]  Sept.  6 32 

[19]34  Sept.  9 32 

[19]34  Sept.  22  32 

* 1934  Oct.  4 32 

* [1934  Oct.  12?]  32 

[19]34  Oct.  14  32 

* [1934  Oct.  22]  32 

[19]34  Oct.  23  32 

[19]34  Oct.  25  32 

[19]34  Oct.  29  32 

* [1934  Oct.  30?]  32 

[1934  Nov.  3-4]  33 

1935  Jan.  17  33 

* [1935?]  Feb.  6 33 

[19]35  March  11  34 

* [1935]  March  12  34 

* [1935  March  20]  34 

* [1935  March  25]  34 

* [1935  March  26]  34 

* [1935  March  26]  34 

[19]35  March  27  34 

[19]35  March  28  34 

* 1935  April  1 34 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


272 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


[19]35  April  3 34  [1936  Sept.  3]  

* [1935  April  21?] e 34  [19]36  Sept.  3 

* [1935?]  Sept.  24  35  [1936  Sept.  3]  

* [1936]  March  5 36  1936  Sept.  9 

1936  March  18  37  [19]36  Sept.  1 1-13 

* [1936]  April  30  37  [19]36  Sept.  19  

* [1936]  May  20  37  1936  Sept.  19 

* [1936]  May  26  37  [19]36  Sept.  19  

[19]36  May  30  37  [19]36  Sept.  25  

*[1936]  June  3 37  [ 1 9]36  Oct.  17  

[19]36  June  7 37  [19]36  Oct.  28  

* [1936]  June  10  37  1936  Nov.  3 

[19]36  June  14 37  [19]36Nov.  14 

* 1936]  June  16  37  [19J36Nov.  18 

* [1936]  June  18 37  [19]36Nov.  22 

[19]36  June  22  37  * [1936]  Dec.  1 

* [1936]  June  25  37  [19]36  Dec.  16e  

* [1936]  June  30  37  [19]36  Dec.  29 

*[1936]  July  2 38  [19]37  Jan.  5 

*[1936]  July  3 38  [1937  btw.  Jan.  9 and  22] 

*[1936]  July  6 38  * [1937]  Jan.  15  

[19]36  July  6 38  * [1937]  Jan.  22  

* [1936]  July  10  38  [19]37  Jan.  22  

[19]36  July  13  38  [19]37  Jan.  26  

* [1936]  July  14  38  * [1937]  Jan.  28  

[19]36  July  19  38  * [1937]  Feb.  2 

[193]6  July  19  38  * [1937]  Feb.  16 

[193]6  July  19  38  [19]37  Feb.  16  

* [1936]  July  22  38  [19]37  March  2 

[19]36  July  25  38  [19]37  March  2 

[19]36  July  25  38  * [1937]  March  16  

* [1936]  July  28  38  * [1937]  March  23  

* [1936]  July  31  38  [19]37  March  30  

[19]36  Aug.  2 38  [19]37  Aug.  1 

[19]36  Aug.  2 68  [1937]  Sept.  [28?]-30  .. 

* [1936]  Aug.  4 38  [1937]  Oct.  19  

[19]36  Aug.  6 38  [19]37  Oct.  27  

[19]36  Aug.  6 38  [19]37Nov.29 

[19]36  Aug.  10  38  * [1938]  Jan.  4 

* [1936]  Aug.  11  38  [1938  Jan.?  10?]  

[19]36  Aug.  13  38  * [1938]  Jan.  12  

* [1936]  Aug.  19  38  * [1938]  Jan.  18  

[19]36  Aug.  22  38  [19]38  Jan.  19e  

[19]36  Aug.  22  38  [19]38  Feb.  1 

* [1936]  Aug.  25  38  * [1938]  Feb.  22 

[19]36  Aug.  26  38  [1938  March?] 

[1936  Aug.  26]  38  [19]38June3 

[19]36  Aug.  30  38  1938  June  20  

[19]36  Aug.  30  38  1940  March  2 

[19]36  Sept.  3 38  * [1940  April?] 

[ 19]36  Sept.  3 38  *1940  April  3 


38 

38 

38 

38 

38 

38 

38 

38 

38 

38 

38 

38 

38 

38 

38 

39 

39 

39 

39 

39 

68 

39 

39 

39 

39 

39 

39 

39 

39 

39 

39 

39 

39 

41 

41 

38 

41 

41 

41 

41 

41 

42 

42 

42 

42 

42 

43 

43 

46 

46 

46 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


273 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


*1940  April  5 46 

*1940  April  15  46 

1940  April  19  46 

* 1940  April  22  46 

*1940  May  2-6  46 

* [1940]  May  11  46 

1940  May  14  46 

1940  May  14  46 

[1940  May  14] 46 

1940  May  15  46 

1940  May  15  46 

[1940  May]  16 46 

1940  May  16  46 

* 1940  May  27  46 

1940  June  4 46 

Ballantine,  Stella  and  Edward 

1934  [May?]  12  31 

Ballantine,  Stella,  and  Saxe  Commins 

* [19]36  [July]  2 38 

[19]36  Sept.  9 38 

[1936  Sept.  9]  38 

[1936  Sept.  9]  38 

[19]36  Oct.  10  38 

Ballantine,  Stella,  and  M.  Eleanor  Fitzgerald 

* [1919  Dec.  2?] 12 

1920  Feb.  28-March  4 68 

1920  May  1 68 

1920  June  [15]-29  12 

1920  June  29  12 

[1920]  Oct.  24  12 

1920  Nov.  3 12 

1921  Jan.  29  12 

1921  Jan.  29-Feb.  5 12 

1921  May  19  12 

1921  May  19  12 

Ballantine,  Stella,  and  Emma  Goldman 

1919  Jan.  25  11 

* 1934  March  8 30 

Balston,  Thomas 

* 1932  Oct.  17  27 

* 1932  Oct.  24  27 

1932  Oct.  31  27 

* 1932  Nov.  4 27 

Bank  of  Montreal 

* 1935  Oct.  12  35 

[19]36  Feb.  18  36 

Bannister,  G.  H. 

* 1939  Dec.  6 46 

Banque  Seligman 

1929  April  30  21 

* [1932  June  23] 27 


[19]38  March  26  42 

[19]38  March  26  42 

Banque  W.  F.  King 

*1929  Oct.  2 22 

Barber,  Walter  L. 

[19]36  May  15 37 

* 1936  May  19  37 

Barker,  Christina  Ross 

* [ 1 9]3 5 Aug.  2 35 

[ 1 9]3 5 Aug.  22  35 

Barker,  Mary 

*1936  July  12  38 

Barnett,  Kathleen 

* 1936  June  9 37 

Barnsdale,  Aline 

* 1925  Oct.  22  15 

[19]30  May  9 23 

[1932?  Jan.?] e 26 

* 1932  July  30  27 

1932  Aug.  28 27 

[1932  Sept.?] e 27 

1933  Dec.  [18?] 29 

Barondess,  Joseph 

* 1903  Nov.  20 1 

* 1903  Dec.  7 1 

*1903  Dec.  29  1 

Barr,  Ralph 

[1936  Feb.  18]e  36 

1936  May  6 37 

*[1937  Oct.?] 41 

[1938?  Jan.?  1?] 41 

1938  Jan.  11 41 

[ 19]39  Jan.  2 45 

* 1939  Jan.  16  45 

Barrett,  Fannie 

[19]35  Sept.  18  35 

1935  Dec.  12  36 

[19]36  April  16  37 

* 1936  July  10  38 

1937  March  5 39 

1937  March  5 39 

1937  July  6 40 

1937  July  6 40 

Barton,  J.  Craig 

[19]36  May  29 37 

Baruta  Vila,  Mateo 

[1939  Jan.  5]  45 

1939  Jan.  5 69 

Baruta  Vila,  Mateo,  and  Lucia  Sanchez 
Saornil 

* 1939  Jan.  27  45 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


274 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


Baskette,  Ewing  C. 

* 1934  Nov.  29 33 

1934  Dec.  8 33 

1934  Dec.  8 33 

Bass,  Leon.  See  Maimed,  Leon 
Battaglia,  Luis 

1939  Oct.  31  46 

Baner,  Kaspar 

[1912]  June  3 6 

Baum,  Lilly 

* 1936  July  18  38 

* [19]36  July  18  38 

Beach,  Sylvia 

[1924]  Sept.  1 13 

1924  Sept.  1 13 

[1925?] 14 

[1925?] 14 

[1925?] 14 

1925  Sept.  20 15 

[ 1 9]3 1 Nov.  6 25 

[19]31  Nov.  7 25 

[19]31  Nov.  23 25 

*1931  Nov.  24 25 

[ 1 9]3 1 Dec.  20 25 

Beard,  Charles  A. 

1928  Jan.  26  19 

*[1928]  May  4 20 

Beazell,  W.  P. 

* 1923  Aug.  19 13 

1923  Oct.  12  13 

1924  Feb.  3 13 

Becchetti,  Leo 

* [19]40  Feb.  3 46 

[19]40  Feb.  17  46 

Beck,  Gustav 

* 1928  Jan.  25  19 

1928  Feb.  8 19 

* 1932  March  27  26 

* 1932  March  27  26 

1932  May  25  26 

1932  May  25  26 

* 1934  Feb.  8 30 

Beck,  J.  H. 

[1936  May  15] 37 

* 1936  May  20  37 

Beck,  Katherine  (“Kitty”) 

1918  Jan.  8e  11 

1918  Oct.  13e  11 

Bederick,  Jennie 

1916  Aug.  28 10 

1916  Oct.  28  10 


Beffel,  John  Nicholas 

1915  Oct.  16  9 

Bell,  Thomas  H. 

* 1926  Nov.  22 16 

1926  Dec.  31  16 

* [btw.  1928  and  1930]  19 

* 1929  March  25  21 

*[1930  May  31] 23 

* 1930  May  31  23 

1931  March  30  23 

* 1932  Jan.  14  26 

1932  Feb.  8 26 

* 1933  Dec.  29  29 

1934  Jan.  19  29 

*1935  April  18  34 

* 1935  April  18  34 

1935  April  30  34 

[19]35  June  13 34 

*1936  July  17  38 

[19]36  Aug.  3 38 

* 1936  Sept.  1 38 

* 1936  Sept.  12-19 38 

[19]36  Oct.  4e  38 

[19]36  Oct.  4 38 

* 1936  Dec.  26  39 

* [1937?]  39 

* [1937?]  39 

* 1937  Feb.  2 39 

1937  March  8 39 

* 1937  April  5 40 

*1937  April  5 40 

* 1937  April  5 40 

1937  May  14  40 

1937  May  14  40 

1937  July  1 40 

1937  July  1 40 

1937  July  1 40 

Benson,  Bernard 

* 1926  July  28  16 

[19]36  May  1 5 37 

* 1936  May  18  37 

Bentley,  Arthur  Fisher 

1902  Dec.  lle  1 

Berger,  Victor  L. 

*1927  Nov.  15  68 

1927  Dec.  8 19 

1927  Dec.  8 68 

* 1927  Dec.  19  68 

1927  Dec.  29  19 

1927  Dec.  29  68 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


275 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


Berkman,  Alexander  (“Sasha”).  See  also 
Eckstein,  Emmy,  and  Alexander  Berkman 

1925  July  7 

1925  July  9 

. . 15 

. . 15 

* [19]03  July  20  

1 

1925  July  11 

. . 15 

* [19]03  Aug.  11  

1 

1925  July  13  

. . 15 

[1904  Jan.?] 

1 

1925  July  14  

. . 15 

[1904]  Jan.  18  

1 

[ 1 9]25  July  16  

. . 15 

[1904?  Feb.?] 

1 

[1925]  July  18  

. . 15 

1907  March  17  

2 

[1925?]  July  22  

. . 15 

1907  March  19  

2 

1925  July  23  

. . 15 

[btw.  1911  Dec.  and  1912  Jan.]  . . . 

5 

1925  July  27  

. . 15 

[1912?] e 

5 

1925  July  30  

. . 15 

*1914  July  24  

8 

1925  Aug.e  

, . 15 

*1914  July  27  

8 

1925  Aug.  2 

. . 15 

* [1915]  

8 

1925  [Aug.?]  8 

. . 15 

* 1916  Feb.  29  

9 

1925  AugT  13 

, . 15 

* [1917  btw.  July  25  and  Nov.  14]  . . 

10 

1925  Aug.  17 

, . 15 

* [1917  btw.  July  25  and  Nov.  14]  . . 

10 

1925  Aug.  20 

. . 15 

1918  April  9 

11 

1925  Aug.  23 

, . 15 

1918  [May]  18 

11 

[19]25  Aug.  26  

, . 15 

[1919  July?] 

11 

[19]25  Aug.  27  

. 15 

[1919  btw.  July  and  Aug.] 

11 

1925  Sept.  1 

. 15 

[1919  Aug.?]  

11 

1925  Sept.  4 

. 15 

[19]24  Aug.  4 

13 

1925  Sept.  6 

. 15 

1924  Aug.  13 

13 

1925  Sept.  10 

. 15 

[1924]  Aug.  20  

13 

1925  Sept.  14 

. 15 

* 1924  Aug.  25 

13 

[1925]  Sept.  16  

. 15 

[1924]  Oct.  2 

14 

1925  Sept.  19 

. 15 

1[9]24  Oct.  6 

14 

1925  Sept.  23 

. 15 

1924  Oct.  25  

14 

1925  Sept.  27 

. 15 

1924  Dec.  22  

14 

1925  Sept.  30 

. 15 

1925  Jan.  5 

14 

* [1925  Oct.]  

. 15 

1925  Feb.  [2?]  

14 

1925  Oct.  4 

. 15 

1925  Feb.  5 

14 

* [1925]  Oct.  9 

. 15 

* [1925]  Feb.  6 

14 

1925  Oct.  11  

. 15 

1925  Feb.  21  

14 

1925  Oct.  12  

. 15 

1925  Feb.  25  

14 

1925  Oct.  16  

. 15 

1925  March  11  

14 

* [1925]  Nov.  1-2  

. 15 

1925  March  12  

14 

* [1925]  Nov.  8 

. 15 

[1925  March  13?]  

14 

[19]25  Nov.  9 

. 15 

* [1925]  March  16  

14 

1925  Nov.  15  

. 15 

1925  March  16  

14 

1925  Nov.  23  

. 15 

1925  March  19  

14 

* [1925]  Nov.  25 

. 15 

* [1925]  March  28  

14 

[1925]  Dec.  20 

. 15 

[1925  btw.  April  and  June]  

14 

* [1926]  March  23  

. 68 

[1925  April?] 

14 

* [ 1 926]  March  24  

. 68 

1925  May  18  

15 

* [btw.  1926  Oct.  and  1928  Feb.]  . 

. 16 

1925  May  28  

15 

* [1926]  Dec.  1 

. 16 

1925  June  2 

15 

* [1926?  Dec.?  3]e  

. 16 

1925  June  6 

15 

* [1926]  Dec.  6 

. 16 

1925  June  8 

15 

* [1926]  Dec.  6 

. 16 

[1925  July?] e 

15 

[19]26  Dec.  15 

. 16 

(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


276 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


* 1926  Dec.  18  16 

1926  Dec.  22  16 

[1926  Dec.  22] 16 

* [1926]  Dec.  27 16 

1926  Dec.  27  16 

* [1926]  Dec.  31 16 

*[1927  Jan.?] 17 

[1927?  Jan.?] e 17 

* [1927]  Jan.  3 17 

* [1927]  Jan.  8 17 

* [1927]  Jan.  10  17 

1927  Jan.  15-17 17 

* [1927]  Jan.  16  17 

1927  Jan.  20  17 

* [1927]  Jan.  21  17 

* [1927]  Jan.  24  17 

[19]27  Jan.  25  17 

192[7]  Jan.  31  17 

* 1927  Feb.  4 17 

1927  Feb.  7 17 

* [1927]  Feb.  11  17 

[19]27  Feb.  11  17 

* [1927?]  Feb.  15  17 

* [1927]  Feb.  16 17 

1927  Feb.  18  17 

[19]27  Feb.  22  17 

* [1927]  Feb.  24 17 

[19]27  Feb.  26  17 

[19]27  March  2 17 

* [1927]  March  5 17 

* [1927]  March  7 17 

1927  March  11  17 

* 1927  March  15  17 

1927  March  15  17 

* [1927]  March  18  17 

[19]27  March  21  17 

* [1927]  March  23  17 

[19]27  March  26  17 

* [1927]  March  28  17 

* [1927]  March  31  17 

1927  April  4 18 

[1927  April  4]  18 

* [1927]  April  6 18 

* 1927  April  11  18 

[19]27  April  11-12  18 

[19]27  April  18  18 

* [1927]  April  19  18 

1927  April  22  18 

* [1927]  April  25  18 

1927  April  27  18 

* [1927]  May  1 18 


[19]27  May  2 18 

*[1927]  May  4 18 

*[1927]  May  8 18 

[19]27  May  9 18 

* 1927  May  12  18 

[1927  May  15-16]  18 

1927  May  17  18 

1927  May  18  18 

*[1927]  May  19 18 

*[1927]  May  27 18 

1927  May  30  18 

1927  June  6 18 

* 1927  June  11  18 

* [1927]  June  13 18 

1927  June  13  18 

* [1927]  June  18 18 

1 92[ 7]  June  18 18 

* 1927  June  24  18 

1927  June  26  18 

* 1927  June  27  18 

1927  June  29  18 

[1927  July?] 18 

*[1927]  July  1 18 

1927  July  4 18 

[1927]  July  5 18 

* [1927]  July  7 18 

* [1927]  July  12  18 

1927  July  12  18 

1927  July  14  18 

* [1927?]  July  18  18 

* [1927]  July  21  18 

1927  July  22  18 

* [1927]  July  27e  18 

* [1927]  July  28e  18 

* [1927]  Aug.  4 18 

1927  Aug.  8 18 

1927  Aug.  12 18 

* [1927]  Aug.  16e  18 

* [1927]  Aug.  18  18 

1927  Aug.  19 18 

* [1927]  Aug.  20  18 

* [1927]  Aug.  26  18 

* [1927]  Sept.  5 19 

[192]7  Sept.  7 19 

1927  Sept.  7 19 

[1927  Sept.  7]  19 

1927  Sept.  8 19 

1927  Sept.  14e  19 

* [1927]  Sept.  17  19 

* [1927]  Sept.  18  19 

1927  Sept.  19 19 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


277 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


1927  Sept.  27 19 

[1927  Oct.?] 19 

1927  Oct.  3 19 

* [1927]  Oct.  12 19 

1927  Oct.  12  19 

* [1927]  Oct.  20 19 

1927  Oct.  21  19 

* [1927]  Oct.  24 19 

*[1927]  Nov.  5 19 

* [1927]  Nov.  12 19 

* [1927]  Nov.  15 19 

* [1927]  Nov.  17 19 

[19]27  Nov.  1 8 19 

* [1927]  Nov.  21 19 

[19]27  Nov.  25 19 

[1927  Dec.]  19 

* [1927]  Dec.  1 19 

*[1927]  Dec.  4 19 

* 1927  Dec.  7 19 

*[1927]  Dec.  7 19 

* [1927]  Dec.  8 19 

* [1927]  Dec.  12 19 

1927  Dec.  12  19 

[19]27  Dec.  17 19 

* 1927  Dec.  18  19 

1927  Dec.  23  19 

1927  Dec.  23-27  19 

* [1927]  Dec.  27 19 

[19]27  Dec.  30 19 

* [1928?]  19 

* [btw.  1928?  and  1929] 19 

* [1928?  Jan.?] 19 

* [1928]  Jan.  3 68 

* [1928]  Jan.  27  19 

* [1928]  Jan.  30  19 

*[1928]  Feb.  3 19 

*[1928]  Feb.  6 19 

* [1928]  March  21  68 

*[1928?  June]  20 

*[1928?  June]  20 

*[1928  June?]  20 

* [1928  btw.  June  2 and  8] 20 

* [1928]  June  14 20 

* [1928]  June  22 20 

* [1928]  June  25 20 

* [1928]  June  28 20 

* [1928]  June  29 20 

[19]28  June  29 20 

[19]28  July  3 20 

*[1928]  July  4 20 

* [1928]  July  6 20 


* [1928]  July  10  20 

* [1928]  July  16  20 

* [1928]  July  18  20 

* [1928]  July  19  20 

* [1928]  July  21  20 

*[1928  Nov.  9] 20 

*[1928  Nov.  9] 20 

* [1928]  Nov.  19 20 

[19]28  Nov.  23 20 

* [1928]  Nov.  28 20 

* [1929?]  20 

* [1929]  68 

* [1929]  Jan.  20  20 

[19]29  Jan.  24  20 

* [1929]  Jan.  26  68 

* [1929]  Jan.  28  20 

[19]29  Jan.  30  20 

*[1929]  Feb.  2 20 

[19]29  Feb.  6 20 

* [1929]  Feb.  7 20 

* [1929]  Feb.  8 20 

* [1929]  Feb.  17 20 

* [1929]  Feb.  20 20 

[19]29  Feb.  20  20 

1929  Feb.  22  20 

* [1929]  Feb.  27 20 

* [1929]  March  2 21 

* [1929]  March  9 21 

* [1929]  March  31  68 

* [1929]  April  9 68 

* [1929]  April  11  21 

* [1929?]  April  18  68 

* [1929]  April  24  21 

* [1929]  April  29  68 

*[1929]  May  3 21 

*[1929]  May  9 21 

* [1929]  May  11  68 

* [1929]  May  12 21 

[19]29  May  14 21 

*[1929]  May  15 21 

*[1929]  May  17 21 

*[1929]  May  20 21 

*[1929]  May  22 21 

[19]29  May  24 21 

*[1929]  May  26 21 

* [1929?]  May  27 21 

*[1929]  June  1 21 

* [1929]  July  16  68 

* [1929]  July  21  21 

* [1929  July  23]  21 

* [1929  July  27?]  21 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


278 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


* [1929]  July  31  21 

* [1929  Aug.?]  21 

*[1929  Aug.]  21 

* [19]29  Aug.  5 21 

* [1929]  Aug.  7 68 

* [1929]  Aug.  15  21 

* [1929]  Aug.  16  21 

* [1929]  Aug.  30  21 

[1929  Sept.]  21 

* [1929]  Sept.  4 21 

* [1929  Sept.  5?]  21 

* [1929]  Sept.  5 21 

* [1929]  Sept.  10  21 

* [1929]  Sept.  21  21 

* [1929]  Sept.  25  21 

* [1930?]  68 

[1930?]  Feb.  12  22 

* [1930]  March?  3 22 

[19]30  March  6 22 

* [1930]  March  18  22 

* [1930]  March  26  22 

* [1930]  June  23 23 

* [1930]  June  29 23 

* [1930?  Aug.?]  23 

* [1930?]  Aug.  2 23 

* [1930]  Sept.  18  23 

*[1931?]  68 

*[1931]  23 

* [1931]  April  18  24 

*[1931]  May  7 24 

*[1931]  May  14 24 

1931  May  18  24 

* [1931  June?]  24 

*[1931]  June  3 .' 24 

* [1931]  June  21 24 

* [1931]  June  21 24 

* [1931]  June  23 24 

[ 1 9]3 1 June  26 24 

* [1931  June?  29?]  24 

* [1931]  July  4 24 

* [1931]  July  4 24 

* [1931  July  5]  24 

[19]3 1 July  5 24 

* [1931]  J[ul]y  13 24 

* [1931  July]  14  24 

* [1931]  July  16  24 

*1931  July  17  24 

* 1931  July  17  24 

* [1931]  July  17  24 

[19]3 1 July  18  24 

* [1931]  July  19  24 


* [1931  July  27?]  24 

* [1931]  July  30  24 

* [1931  Aug.?]  24 

*[1931  Aug.?]  24 

*[1931  Aug.?]  24 

*[1931  Aug.?]  24 

* [1931?  Aug.?]  68 

[1931?  Aug.?]  68 

[1931?  Aug.?]  68 

* [1931]  Aug.  1 24 

*[1931  Aug.  7]  24 

* [1931  Aug.  7]  24 

*[1931]  Aug.  9 24 

[ 1 9]3 1 Aug.  10  24 

* [1931]  Aug.  11  24 

[ 1 9]3 1 Aug.  14  24 

[ 1 9]3 1 Aug.  14  24 

*1931  Aug.  15 24 

[ 1 9]3 1 Aug.  18  24 

* [1931]  Aug.  20  24 

* [1931]  Aug.  22  24 

[ 1 9]3 1 Aug.  22  24 

[ 1 9]3 1 Aug.  23  24 

[ 1 9]3 1 Aug.  23  24 

* [19]31  Aug.  26  24 

* [19]31  Aug.  26  24 

1931  Aug.  26 24 

* [1931  Sept.?]  24 

* [1931]  Oct.  1 25 

*[1931]  Oct.  4 25 

*[1931]  Oct.  6 25 

[ 1 9]3 1 Oct.  8 25 

* [1931]  Oct.  16 25 

* [1931]  Oct.  20 25 

[ 1 9]3 1 Oct.  21  25 

* [1931]  Oct.  22 25 

* [1931]  Oct.  23  25 

[19]31  Oct.  23  25 

1931  Oct.  23  25 

[ 1 9]3 1 Oct.  23  25 

* [1931]  Oct.  26  25 

[ 1 9]3 1 Oct.  28  25 

[ 1 9]3 1 Oct.  28  25 

[ 1 9]3 1 Oct.  31  25 

* [1931?  Nov.?]  25 

* [1931?  Nov.?]  25 

* [1931?  Nov.?]  25 

*[1931  Nov.?]  25 

*[1931  Nov.]  25 

*[1931  Nov.]  25 

*[1931  Nov.]  25 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


279 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


* [1931  Nov.J  25 

* [1931]  Nov.  2 25 

[ 1 9]3 1 Nov.  5 25 

[ 1 9]3 1 Nov.  5 25 

*1931  Nov.  7 25 

*[1931]  Nov.  7 25 

[ 1 9]3 1 Nov.  9 25 

* [1931]  Nov.  12 25 

[ 1 9]3 1 Nov.  12 25 

[ 1 9]3 1 Nov.  12 25 

* 1931  Nov.  14 25 

* 1931  Nov.  15  25 

[ 1 9]3 1 Nov.  15 25 

[ 1 9]3 1 Nov.  15 25 

[ 1 9]3 1 Nov.  17 25 

[ 1 9]3 1 Nov.  18 25 

[ 1 9]3 1 Nov.  18 25 

* [1931]  Nov.  19 25 

[ 1 9]3 1 Nov.  21 25 

* 19[31]Nov.  22 25 

* 19[31]  Nov.  22 25 

* [1931]  Nov.  23 25 

* [1931]  Nov.  24 25 

[ 1 9]3 1 Nov.  24 25 

[19]3 1 Nov.  24 25 

* [1931]  Nov.  26 25 

* [1931]  Nov.  28 25 

1931  Dec.? 25 

* [1931]  Dec.  1 25 

* 1931  Dec.  2 25 

*[1931]  Dec.  3 25 

[ 1 9]3 1 Dec.  3 25 

*[1931]  Dec.  6 25 

*[1931]  Dec.  6 25 

[ 1 9]3 1 Dec.  6 25 

[ 1 9]3 1 Dec.  6 25 

[ 1 9]3 1 Dec.  9 25 

[ 1 9]3 1 Dec.  9 25 

* 1931  Dec.  10  25 

* [1931]  Dec.  10 25 

* [1931  btw.  Dec  11  and  14]  25 

[ 1 9]3 1 Dec.  11  25 

* [1931  Dec.  12?] 25 

[ 1 9]3 1 Dec.  13 25 

[ 1 9]3 1 Dec.  13 25 

* [1931]  Dec.  14 25 

[ 1 9]3 1 Dec.  14 25 

[19]3 1 Dec.  14 25 

* [1931]  Dec.  15-16  25 

[ 1 9]3 1 Dec.  16 25 

[ 1 9]3 1 Dec.  18 25 


[ 1 9]3 1 Dec.  18 25 

* 1931  Dec.  19  25 

* 1931  Dec.  19  25 

* [1931]  Dec.  22 25 

* [1931]  Dec.  22 25 

[ 1 9]3 1 Dec.  23 25 

[ 1 9]3 1 Dec.  23 25 

* [1931]  Dec.  25 25 

[ 1 9]3 1 Dec.  25 25 

[19]32  Jan.  1 26 

[19]32  Jan.  4 26 

* [1932]  Jan.  5 26 

[19]32  Jan.  6 26 

* [1932?]  Jan.  7 26 

* [1932]  Jan.  9 26 

* [1932]  Jan.  11  26 

[19]32  Jan.  11  26 

* [1932]  Jan.  13  26 

[19]32  Jan.  13  26 

[1932]  Jan.  14  26 

* [1932]  Jan.  15  26 

* [1932]  Jan.  19  26 

[19]32  Jan.  19  26 

1932  Jan.  [21?]  26 

[19]32  Jan.  21  26 

[19]32  Jan.  24  26 

[19]32  Jan.  24  26 

* 1932  Jan.  25  26 

* 1932  Jan.  25  26 

[19]32  Jan.  27  26 

[19]32  Jan.  27  26 

* [1932?]  Jan.  28  26 

[19]32  Jan.  [28?]  26 

[19]32  Jan.  29  26 

[19]32  Feb.  1 26 

[19]32  Feb.  2 26 

[19]32  Feb.  2 26 

* 1932  F[e]b.  4 26 

* 1932  Feb.  4 26 

1932  Feb.  [5?]  26 

1932  Feb.  [5?]  26 

[19]32  Feb.  5 26 

[19]32  Feb.  5 26 

[19]32  Feb.  5 26 

[19]32  Feb.  5 26 

* [1932  Feb.  7?] e 26 

* [1932?  Feb.?  8?] e 26 

*[1932]  Feb.  8 26 

[19]32  Feb.  8 26 

[19]32  Feb.  8 26 

* 1932  Feb.  9 26 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


280 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


[19]32  Feb.  9 26 

* [1932]  Feb.  11  26 

[19]32  Feb.  15  26 

[19]32  Feb.  16  26 

* [1932?]  Feb.  17  26 

[19]32  Feb.  21  26 

* [1932]  Feb.  23  26 

[19]32  Feb.  23  26 

* [1932]  Feb.  24 26 

* [1932]  Feb.  25  26 

*1932  Feb.  26  26 

* 1932  Feb.  26  26 

1932  Feb.  26  26 

[19]32  Feb.  28  26 

[19]32  Feb.  29  26 

[1932  March?] 26 

* 1932  March  2 26 

* [1932]  March  2 26 

* [1932  March  2]  26 

* [1932]  March  2 26 

* 1932  March  3 26 

* 1932  March  3 26 

* [1932]  March  3 26 

* 1932  March  3 26 

* [1932  March  3]  26 

[19] 32  March  3 26 

* [1932]  March  4 26 

* [1932]  March  4 26 

[19] 32  March  6 26 

* [1932]  March  7-9  26 

[19]32  March  8 26 

* 1932  March  10  26 

* [1932]  March  10  26 

* [1932  March  10]  26 

* [1932]  March  12  26 

[19]32  March  12  26 

[19]32  March  14  26 

* [1932]  March  16  26 

[19]32  March  18  26 

[19]32  March  21  26 

* [1932]  March  22  26 

* [1932]  March  22  26 

* [1932]  March  23  26 

[19]32  March  23  26 

* [1932]  March  26  26 

[19]32  March  26  26 

* 1932  March  28  26 

* [1932]  March  29  26 

* [1932]  March  29-April  1 26 

[19]32  March  30  26 

* [1932]  March  31  26 


[19]32  March  31  26 

* 1932  [April?]6  26 

* [1932  April?] 26 

* 1932  April  1 26 

[19]32  April  1 26 

[1932]  April  [2?]  26 

* [1932]  April  3 26 

* [1932]  April  5 26 

* 1932  April  6 26 

* 1932  April  6 26 

* 1932  April  6 26 

[19]32  April  6 26 

* [1932]  April  7 26 

* 1932  April  8 26 

[19]32  April  9 26 

* [1932]  April  12  26 

[19]32  April  13  26 

* [1932]  April  16  26 

* [1932]  April  18  26 

* [1932  April  18]  26 

* [1932]  April  19  26 

* [1932?]  April  20  26 

* [1932]  April  22  26 

* [1932  April  22]  26 

* [1932]  April  22  26 

[19]32  April  24  26 

* [1932?]  April  27e  26 

* [1932]  April  27  26 

* 1932  April  29  26 

* 1932  April  29  26 

*[1932?  May?] 26 

*[1932?  May?] 26 

* [1932?  May?] e 26 

* [1932?  May?]6  26 

* [1932?  May?]6  26 

*[1932]  May  5 26 

* [1932  May  6?] 6 26 

*[1932]  May  7 26 

*[1932]  May  7 26 

* [1932  May  8?] 6 26 

*[1932]  May  9 26 

* [1932?  June?]  27 

*[1932  June?]  27 

* [1932  June?]  27 

* 1932  June  14  27 

[19]32  June  22 27 

* [19]32  June  23 27 

* [19]32  June  23 27 

* [1932]  June  26 27 

* [1932]  July  13  27 

* [1932]  July  13  27 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


281 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


* [1932  Aug.?] e 27 

* (1932?  Aug.?  23?] e 27 

* [1932?]  Aug.  24  27 

* [1932?]  Aug.  28e  27 

* [1932?]  Aug.  29  27 

* [1932  Sept.?]  27 

* [1932  Sept.?]  27 

* [1932  Sept.?]  27 

[19]32  Sept.  18  27 

[19]32  Sept.  22  27 

[19]32  Sept.  25  27 

* [1932]  Sept.  29  27 

* [1932?  Oct.?] 27 

* [1932  Oct.?] e 27 

* [1932  Oct.?] e 27 

*[1932  Oct.]  27 

[19]32  Oct.  1 27 

* [1932?]  Oct.  2 27 

* [1932?]  Oct.  3 27 

* [1932  Oct.  4?] e 27 

* [1932  Oct.  10?] e 27 

[19]32  Oct.  13  27 

* [19]32  Oct.  15-16  27 

* [1932  Oct.  17?]  27 

* [1932]  Oct.  18 27 

[19]32  Oct.  18  27 

[19]32  Oct.  18  27 

* [1932?]  Oct.  20  27 

[19]32  Oct.  20  27 

* [1932]  Oct.  22 27 

[19]32  Oct.  23  27 

[19]32  Oct.  23  27 

* [1932]  Oct.  24 27 

[19]32  Oct.  25  27 

* [1932?]  Oct.  26  27 

[19]32  Oct.  26  27 

[1932  Oct.  26]  27 

* [1932?]  Oct.  28  27 

* 1932  Oct.  29  27 

*1932  Oct.  29  27 

*[1932]  Nov.  2 27 

*[1932]  Nov.  6 27 

*[1932]  Nov.  7 27 

* [1932]  Nov.  10 27 

* [1932]  Nov.  12 27 

* [1932]  Nov.  18 27 

* [19]32  Nov.  20 27 

[19]32  Nov.  22 27 

* [1932]  Nov.  25 27 

* [1932]  Nov.  29 27 

[1932?  Dec.]  27 


[19]32  Dec.  1 27 

[19]32  Dec.  1 27 

*[1932]  Dec.  3 27 

*[1932]  Dec.  7 27 

* [1932]  Dec.  8 27 

*[1932]  Dec.  9 27 

[19]32  Dec.  9 27 

* [1932]  Dec.  11  27 

* [1932?]  Dec.  14e  27 

* [1932]  Dec.  21 27 

* [1932]  Dec.  27 27 

* [1932]  Dec.  30 27 

* [1933  Jan.?]e  28 

[19]33  Jan.  5 28 

[19]33  Jan.  5 28 

[19]33  Jan.  1 1 28 

[19]33  Jan.  12  28 

* 1933  Jan.  13  28 

[19]33  Jan.  18  28 

* [1933]  Jan.  19  28 

[19]33  Jan.  26  28 

[19]33  Jan.  30  28 

[19]33  Jan.  31  28 

* [1933  Feb.?] 28 

* [1933]  Feb.  2 28 

[19]33  Feb.  3 28 

* [1933]  Feb.  5 28 

[19]33  Feb.  5 28 

[19]33  Feb.  5 28 

*[1933]  Feb.  8 28 

[19]33  Feb.  9 28 

* 1933  Feb.  10  28 

* 1933  Feb.  10  28 

* 1933  Feb.  11  28 

[19]33  Feb.  1 1 28 

* [1933]  Feb.  12 28 

* [1933]  Feb.  12 28 

[19]33  Feb.  13  28 

[19]33  Feb.  15  28 

* [1933]  Feb.  16 28 

* 1933  Feb.  17  28 

* 1933  Feb.  17  28 

[19]33  Feb.  17  28 

* [1933]  Feb.  18-22  28 

* [1933]  Feb.  25  28 

[19]33  Feb.  26  28 

* [1933  March]  le  28 

* [1933]  March  3e  28 

[19]33  March  3 28 

[1933]  March  3 28 

* [1933]  March  5 28 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


282 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


* [1933]  March  5 28 

[19]33  March  8 28 

[19]33  March  8 28 

* [19]33  March  9 28 

[19]33  March  10  28 

* [1933]  March  11  28 

* [1933]  March  12  28 

[19]33  March  14  28 

* [1933]  March  15  28 

[19]33  March  16  28 

[19]33  March  17  28 

* [19]33  March  20  28 

[19]33  March  21  28 

* [1933]  March  23  28 

[19]33  March  26  28 

* [1933]  March  28  28 

* [1933]  March  28  28 

* [1933]  March  30  28 

[1933]  March  3[1?]  28 

* 1933  April  1 28 

* 1933  April  1 28 

* [1933]  April  9 28 

* [19]33  April  13  28 

* [19]33  April  16  28 

* [19]33  April  22  28 

* [1933]  April  25  28 

* [19]33  April  30  28 

* [1933  May?]  4e  28 

[19]33  May  6 28 

* [1933  June?]  28 

* [1933  June?]  28 

*[1933]  June  2 28 

* [1933  June  6?] 28 

* [19]33  June  10 28 

* [19]33  June  14 28 

* [19]33  June  14 28 

* [1933  June?  15?]e  28 

[193]3  June  17 28 

* [1933  June  19] 28 

* [19]33  June  19 28 

* 1933  June  19  28 

* [1933]  June  20 28 

* [1933]  June  23 28 

[19]33  June  23 28 

* [1933]  June  29 28 

* [1933?  July?]  28 

* [1933  July  14] e 28 

*[1933  Aug.?]  28 

[19]33  Aug.  1 28 

* [19]33  Aug.  3e  28 

[19]33  Aug.  4 28 


* [1933  Aug.?  6?] 28 

[19]33  Aug.  9 28 

* 1933  Aug.  10 28 

[19]33  Aug.  12  28 

[19]33  Aug.  12  28 

* [19]33  Aug.  15  28 

[19]33  Aug.  17  28 

[19]33  Aug.  18  28 

* 1933  Aug.  22e  28 

[19]33  Aug.  23  28 

* 1933  Aug.  25 28 

[19]33  Aug.  29  28 

* 1933  Sept.  13 28 

* [19]33  Sept.  15  28 

* [19]33  Sept.  19  28 

* [19]33  Sept.  21  28 

* [19]33  Sept.  23  28 

[19]33  Sept.  23  28 

* [1933  Sept.  26?]  28 

[19]33  Sept.  26  28 

[19]33  Sept.  29  28 

* [1933  Oct.?]  29 

* [1933  Oct.?] 29 

[1933  Nov.]  29 

[19]33  Nov.  12 29 

[19]33  Nov.  13 29 

* [1933]  Nov.  14 29 

[19]33  Nov.  15 29 

* [19]33  Nov.  16 29 

[19]33  Nov.  18 29 

[19]33  Nov.  20 29 

* [1933]  Nov.  22 29 

[19]33  Nov.  22 29 

* [1933]  Nov.  23 29 

* [19]33  Nov.  25 29 

[19]33  Nov.  26-27  29 

* 1933  Nov.  27 29 

[1933  Nov.  27] 29 

[1933  Nov.  27] 29 

[1933?  Dec.?] 29 

1933  Dec.  7 29 

* [19]33  Dec.  10 29 

[19]33  Dec.  10 29 

1933  Dec.  10  29 

[19]33  Dec.  13 29 

[1933  Dec.  13] 29 

[1933  Dec.  13] 29 

[19]33  Dec.  13 29 

19[33]  Dec.  18 29 

[1933  Dec.  19?]  29 

* 1933  Dec.  20  29 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


283 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


[19]33  Dec.  20 29 

* [19]33  Dec.  23 29 

* [1933]  Dec.  24 29 

*1933  Dec.  26  29 

*1933  Dec.  26  29 

[19]33  Dec.  26 29 

[19]33  Dec.  26-28  29 

* [1933]  Dec.  27 29 

* 1933  Dec.  31  29 

* 1933  Dec.  31  29 

[19]33  Dec.  31  29 

[19]33  Dec.  31  29 

[1934  Jan.  1?]  29 

* 1934  Jan.  1 29 

[19]34  Jan.  3 29 

[19]34  Jan.  6 29 

[19]34  Jan.  6 29 

* [19]34  Jan.  7 29 

* [19]34  Jan.  10  29 

[19]34  Jan.  10  29 

* [19]34  Jan.  12  29 

[1934  Jan.  14?]  29 

* [1934]  Jan.  14  29 

* [1934]  Jan.  15  29 

* [19]34  Jan.  20  29 

[19]34  Jan.  21  29 

* [1934]  Jan.  25  29 

[19]34  Jan.  29  29 

[19]34  [Feb.?]  6 30 

* [1934]  Feb.  6 30 

*[1934]  Feb.  7 30 

[19]34  Feb.  7-9  30 

* 1934  Feb.  18  30 

[19]34  Feb.  19  30 

[19]34  Feb.  19-23  30 

* [1934]  Feb.  20 30 

[19]34  Feb.  28  30 

[19]34  March  1 30 

[1934  March?  2?] e 30 

* [1934]  March  4 30 

* [1934]  March  6 30 

[19]34  March  9 30 

[19]34  March  9 30 

1934  March  11  30 

* [19]34  March  13  30 

* 1934  March  13  30 

* [19]34  March  21  30 

1934  March  23  30 

[1934  March  24?]  30 

* 1934  March  24  30 

1934  April  2 30 


1934  April  2 30 

* [19]34  April  7-8  30 

[19]34  April  9 30 

[19]34  April  9 30 

[1934]  April  10  30 

* [19]34  April  12  30 

[19]34  April  12  30 

* [1934]  April  14  30 

* 1934  April  16  30 

* 1934  April  16  30 

[19]34  April  18  30 

* [19]34  April  21  30 

* [1934]  April  22  30 

* [1934  April  22]  30 

* [1934]  April  23  30 

* [19]34  April  28  30 

* [19]34  May  3 31 

*[1934  May  3] 31 

[19]34  May  7 31 

[19]34  May  7 31 

[19]34  May  10 31 

* 1934  May  12-13  31 

* [1934  May  13]e  31 

[19]34  May  15 31 

[19]34  May  18 31 

* 1934  May  19  31 

[19]34  May  21  31 

[ 19]34  May  21  31 

[19]34  May  24 31 

[19]34  May  24 31 

* 1934  May  25  31 

* 1934  May  25  31 

[19]34  May  27 31 

[19]34  May  27 31 

* 1934  May  2[8] 31 

*[1934  May  28] 31 

* 1934  May  28  31 

[19]34  May  29 31 

[19]34  May  29 31 

[1934  June  1?] 31 

[1934  June  1?] 31 

* 1934  June  3 31 

* 1934  June  3 31 

1934  June  7 31 

* [19]34  June  10 31 

* [19]34  June  10 31 

[19]34  June  11  31 

[19]34  June  11  31 

* 1934  June  12  31 

[19]34  June  16 31 

[19]34  June  16 31 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


284 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


* 1934  June  21  31 

* 1934  June  21  31 

[19]34  June  24 31 

[19] 34  June  24 31 

[1934  June  25] 31 

[19]34  June  30 31 

[19]34  June  30 31 

* [1934  July?]6  31 

* [1934]  July  1 31 

* [1934]  July  1 31 

[19]34  July  9 31 

[19]34  July  9 31 

* [1934]  July  9-11  31 

[19]34  July  12  31 

[19]34  July  12  31 

[19]34  July  16  31 

[19]34  July  16  31 

* [19]34  July  22  31 

[19]34  July  25  31 

[19]34  July  25  31 

[19]34  July  26  31 

[19]34  July  26  31 

* [1934]  July  27  31 

[1934]  July  29  31 

[1934  July  30]  31 

[1934  July  30]  31 

* 1934  Aug.  1 32 

[19]34  Aug.  2 32 

[19]34  Aug.  2 32 

*[1934]  Aug.  5 32 

[19]34  Aug.  5 32 

[19]34  Aug.  5 32 

* [1934]  Aug.  9 32 

[19]34  Aug.  9 32 

[19]34  Aug.  9 32 

* [1934]  Aug.  13  32 

[19]34  Aug.  14  32 

[19]34  Aug.  14  32 

[19]34  Aug.  15  32 

[19]34  Aug.  1 5 32 

* [19]34  Aug.  19  32 

* 1934  Aug.  26 32 

* [1934]  Aug.  26  32 

[19]34  Aug.  27  32 

[19]34  Aug.  27  32 

* [1934]  Aug.  28  32 

* [1934]  Aug.  30  32 

* [1934]  Aug.  30  32 

[19]34  Aug.  30  32 

[19]34  Aug.  30  32 

* [19]34  Sept.  3 32 


* [19]34  Sept.  6 32 

* [19]34  Sept.  6 32 

[19]34  Sept.  6 32 

[19]34  Sept.  6 32 

[19]34  Sept.  10  32 

[19]34  Sept.  10  32 

* [1934]  Sept.  11  32 

* [1934  Sept.  11]  32 

[19]34  Sept.  13  32 

[19]34  Sept.  13  32 

[19]34  Sept.  15  32 

[19]34  Sept.  15  32 

* [1934]  Sept.  17  32 

[19]34  Sept.  18  32 

[19]34  Sept.  18  32 

[19]34  Sept.  23  32 

[19]34  Sept.  23  32 

* [1934]  Sept.  24  32 

[19]34  Sept.  24  32 

[19]34  Sept.  27  32 

* [1934]  Sept.  30  32 

[19]34  Oct.  1 32 

[19]34  Oct.  1 32 

* [19]34  Oct.  7 32 

[19]34  Oct.  7 32 

* [19]34  Oct.  10 32 

[19]34  Oct.  1 1 32 

[19]34  Oct.  11  32 

[19]34  Oct.  15  32 

[19]34  Oct.  17  32 

[19]34  Oct.  17  32 

[19]34  Oct.  22  32 

* [1934]  Oct.  23  32 

1934  Oct.  24  32 

[19]34  Oct.  24  32 

* [1934]  Oct.  25  32 

[19]34  Oct.  29  32 

[19]34  Oct.  29  32 

*1934  Oct.  31  32 

1934  Nov.  [3?] 33 

* [19]34  Nov.  4 33 

[19]34  Nov.  7 33 

[1933  Nov.  9-10]  68 

[19]34  Nov.  14 33 

* [19]34Nov.  16 33 

[19]34  Nov.  1 8 33 

[19]34  Nov.  18 33 

* 1934  Nov.  25  33 

[19]34  Nov.  25-27  33 

[19]34  Nov.  25-27  33 

[1934  Dec.?]  33 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


285 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


* [19]34  Dec.  4 33  [19]35  March  4-5 

[19]34  Dec.  4 33  * [19]35  March  9 . 

[ 1 9]34  Dec.  4 33  [19]35  March  10 

[19]34  Dec.  9 33  * [19]35  March  16 

[19]34  Dec.  9 33  * [1935  March  21?] 

* 1 19]34  Dec.  10 33  * [1935]  March  21 

[19]34  Dec.  13 33  * [1935]  March  22 

[19]34  Dec.  13 33  * [1935]  March  24 

* [19]34  Dec.  17 33  * [19] 3 5 March  26 

[19]34  Dec.  18 33  * [19]35  March  26 

[19]34  Dec.  18 33  [19]35  March  26 

* [19]34  Dec.  19 33  [19]35  March  28 

* [19]34  Dec.  19 33  [19]35  March  28 

* [1934?]  Dec.  20  33  * [1935]  March  31 

* [1934]  Dec.  22  33  * [1935  April?]  ..  . 

* 1934  [Dec.  25] 33  [19]35  April  1 .. 

* [1934]  Dec.  25  33  [19]35  April  7 . . 

[19]34  Dec.  27  33  * [1935  April  8]  . . 

[19]34  Dec.  27  33  * 1935  April  8 ... 

* [19]34  Dec.  31 33  [19]35  April  10  . 

[19]34  Dec.  31 33  [19]35  April  13  . 

[19]34  Dec.  31  33  * [1935]  April  17  . 

[19]35  Jan.  5 33  [19]35  April  17  . 

[19]35  Jan.  5 33  [19]35  April  22  . 

* 1935  Jan.  9 33  [19]35  April  23  . 

1935  Jan.  14  33  * [1935]  May  1-3  . 

* [1935]  Jan.  20  33  * [1935]  May  8 . . . 

1935  Jan.  20  33  * [1935]  May  10  . . 

[1935]  Jan.  22e  33  [19]35  Aug.  18  . 

* [1935]  Jan.  24  33  [1935  Aug.  20?]  . 

[ 1 9]3 5 Jan.  24  33  * [1935]  Aug.  20  . 

* 1935  Jan.  26  33  [19]35  Aug.  21  . 

* [1935]  Jan.  26e  33  [1935  Aug.  22?]  . 

* [1935]  Jan.  29  33  * [1935]  Aug.  22  . 

1935  Jan.  29-31  33  [1935  Aug.  23?]  . 

1935  Feb.  1 33  [19]35  Aug.  23  . 

* 1935  Feb.  2 33  1935  Aug.  24  . . . 

* [ 1 9]3 5 Feb.  4 33  * [1935]  Aug.  2[6] 

* [1935]  Feb.  5 33  [19]35  Aug.  26  . 

[19]35  Feb.  5 33  * [1935]  Aug.  27  . 

[ 1 9]3 5 Feb.  7 33  [19]35  Aug.  27  . 

*[1935]  Feb.  8 33  [19]35  Aug.  27  . 

* 1935  Feb.  9-13  33  [19]35  Aug.  29  . 

[19]35  Feb.  12  33  [19]35  Aug.  29  . 

* [ 1 9]3 5 Feb.  17  34  * 1935  Sept.  1 . . . . 

[19]35  Feb.  17-18  34  [19]35  Sept.  1 .. 

[19]35  Feb.  17-18  34  * [1935]  Sept.  3 .. 

* [ 1 9]3 5 Feb.  19 34  [19]35  Sept.  3 . . 

[19]35  Feb.  21  34  * 1935  Sept.  4 .... 

[19]35  Feb.  25  34  [19]35  Sept.  4 . . 

* [19]35  March  1 34  * [1935]  Sept.  5 . . 


34 

34 

34 

34 

34 

34 

34 

34 

34 

34 

34 

34 

34 

34 

34 

34 

34 

34 

34 

34 

34 

34 

34 

34 

34 

34 

34 

34 

35 

35 

35 

35 

35 

35 

35 

35 

35 

35 

35 

35 

35 

35 

35 

35 

35 

35 

35 

35 

35 

35 

35 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


286 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


[19]35  Sept.  5 35  [19]35  Dec.  14  . 

[19]35  Sept.  7 35  [19]35  Dec.  14  . 

* [1935  Sept.  9?] e 35  [19]35  Dec.  20  . 

* [1935]  Sept.  27  35  [19]35  Dec.  20  . 

[19]35  Sept.  30  35  * 1935  Dec.  22  . . 

* [19]35  Oct.  21  35  * [1935]  Dec.  26  . 

[ 1 9]3 5 Oct.  21  35  [19]35  Dec.  28  . 

* [1935]  Oct.  23  35  [19]35  Dec.  28  . 

* [1935]  Oct.  23  35  * [1935]  Dec.  30  . 

[19]35  Oct.  23  35  * 193[6]  Jan.  3 . . 

[19]35  Oct.  23  35  [19]36  Jan.  3 .. 

[19]35  Oct.  23e  35  [19]36  Jan.  3 . . 

[19]35  Oct.  25  35  * [1936]  Jan.  6 . . 

[19]35  Oct.  25  35  * [19]36  Jan.  6 . . 

* 1935  Oct.  28  35  [19]36  Jan.  7 . . 

* 1935  Oct.  28  35  * [1936]  Jan.  9 . . 

[19]35  Oct.  30  35  * [1936  Jan.  10?] 

[19]35  Oct.  30  35  [1936  Jan.  10?] 

[1935?  Nov.?] e 35  * [19]36  Jan.  11  . 

[19]35  Nov.  1 35  [19]36  Jan.  12  . 

* [1935]  Nov.  3-4  35  1936  Jan.  12  .. 

[19]35  Nov.  5 35  * 1936  Jan.  14  .. 

[19]35  Nov.  6 35  * 1936  Jan.  14  . . 

* [ 1 9]3 5 Nov.  7 35  [19]36  Jan.  16  . 

* [1935  Nov.  8] 35  [19]36  Jan.  16  . 

* [ 1 9]3 5 Nov.  9 35  [19]36  Jan.  22  . 

[19]35  Nov.  9 35  [19]36  Jan.  22  . 

[19]35  Nov.  9 35  * [19]36  Jan.  24  . 

[19]35  Nov.  11 35  [1936  Jan.  25?] e 

[19]35  Nov.  11 35  [19]36  Jan.  25  . 

* [1935]  Nov.  12 35  [19]36  Jan.  25  . 

* [19]35  Nov.  14 35  * [19]36  Jan.  27  . 

[ 1 9]3 5 Nov.  16 35  [19]36  Jan.  27  . 

[19]35  Nov.  16 35  [19]36  Jan.  27  . 

[19]35  Nov.  19 35  * [1936]  Jan.  30  . 

[19]35  Nov.  19 35  [19]36  Jan.  31  . 

* 1935  Nov.  21  35  [19]36  Jan.  31  . 

* [19]35  Nov.  24  35  * 1936  Feb.  2 ... 

* [1935]  Nov.  25  35  * [1936  Feb.  2]  . . 

[19]35  Nov.  26  35  * [19]36  Feb.  4 . . 

[19]35  Nov.  26  35  [19]36  Feb.  8 . . 

* [1935]  Nov.  28  35  [19]36  Feb.  13  . 

* [1935  Nov.  28] 35  [19]36  Feb.  13  . 

* [1935]  Nov.  30  35  [1936  Feb.  14?] e 

* [1935]  Dec.  3 36  * [19]36  Feb.  14  . 

[19]35  Dec.  4 36  [19]36  Feb.  14  . 

[ 1 9]3 5 Dec.  4 36  [19]36  Feb.  14  . 

* [ 1 9]3 5 Dec.  5 36  * [1936  Feb.  17?] 

* [1935]  Dec.  8 36  [19]36  Feb.  17 

* [ 1 9]3 5 Dec.  9 36  [19]36  Feb.  20  . 

* [1935]  Dec.  13 36  * [19]36  Feb.  22  . 


36 

36 

36 

36 

36 

36 

36 

36 

36 

36 

36 

36 

36 

36 

36 

36 

36 

36 

36 

36 

36 

36 

36 

36 

36 

36 

36 

36 

36 

36 

36 

36 

36 

36 

36 

36 

36 

36 

36 

36 

36 

36 

36 

36 

36 

36 

36 

36 

36 

36 

36 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


287 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


[19]36  Feb.  22  

36 

[19]36  June  22 

37 

* [1936]  Feb.  23  

36 

[1936  June  22] e 

37 

[19]36  Feb.  26e  

36 

[ 1 9]36  June  23 

37 

[19]36  Feb.  27  

36 

* [ 1 9]36  June  24 

37 

* [19]36  Feb.  28 

36 

[ 19]36  June  25e  

37 

* [1936]  Feb.  28 

36 

[19]36  June  25 

37 

[19]36  Feb.  28  

36 

[1936  June  25] 

37 

* [1936]  Feb.  29 

36 

* 1 936  June  26  

37 

[19]36  March  2 

36 

[19]3[6]  June  26  

37 

[19]36  March  3 

36 

* 1936  June  27  

37 

* [19]36  March  5 

36 

[19]36  June  27 

37 

[19]36  March  5 

36 

Alexander  Berkman  Provisional  Committee 

[19]36  March  7 

36 

[ 1 9]3 5 May  2 

34 

[19]36  March  15  

36 

Berkman,  Alexander;  Emma  Goldman;  and 

[19]36  March  17  

37 

Carl  Nold 

* [19]36  March  18  

37 

* [1906]  May  21e  

2 

[19]36  March  20  

37 

Berkman,  Alexander;  Emma  Goldman;  and 

* [1936]  March  21  

37 

Petrovsky  Perkus 

* [1936]  March  22  

37 

* 1 92 1 March  5 

12 

[19]36  March  22  

37 

Berkman,  Alexander;  Emma  Goldman;  and 

* 1936  March  23  

37 

Alexander  Schapiro 

[19]36  March  24  

37 

* 1922  Jan.  12  

12 

[19]36  March  25  

37 

*1922  Jan.  12  

12 

[19]36  March  28  

37 

Berkman,  Alexander;  Harry  Kelly;  and 

[1936  March  28] e 

37 

Emma  Goldman 

[1936  March  29]  

37 

* 1906  Nov.  3 

2 

[19]36  May  1 

37 

* 1906  Nov.  20 

2 

[1936  May?  13?]  

37 

Berneri,  Camillo 

[1936  May?  13?]  

37 

* 1937  March  30  

39 

[1936  May?  13?]  

37 

Bernheim,  A. 

[1936  May]  18 

37 

* 1932  May  17  

26 

* [1936?  June?]  

68 

* [19]32  Sept.  23  

68 

* [19]36  June  6 

37 

* [19]32  Sept.  28  

68 

[ 19]36  June  9 

37 

Bernstein,  B.  A. 

* 1936  June  10  

37 

* 1913  July  2 

7 

[19]36  June  11  

37 

Bernstein,  Rose 

[19]36  June  11  

37 

[1933  Oct.  1?]  

29 

[1936] June  12  

37 

[19]34  Jan.  5 

29 

[1936  June  12] 

37 

[19]34  Feb.  3 

30 

[1936  June  12] 

37 

* 1935  May  2 

34 

* [19]36  June  14-15  

37 

[19]35  Sept.  5 

35 

[19]36  June  14 

37 

* 1939  Feb.  9 

45 

[19]36  June  14 

37 

[19]39  Feb.  21e  

45 

[19]36  June  17 

37 

1939  Oct.  28  

46 

[19]36  June  17 

37 

Bernstein,  Rose  and  Myer 

* [1936] June  19  

37 

[19]39  March  10  

69 

[19]36  June  20 

37 

Bertoni,  Luigi 

1936  June  21  

37 

* 1933  April  8 

28 

* [19]36  June  22 

37 

Besnard,  Pierre 

[19]36  June  22 

37 

* 1937  Oct.  13  

41 

(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


288 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


Best,  Marshall  A. 

* 1934  Feb.  16  30 

1934  Feb.  21  30 

* 1934  June  7 31 

1934  June  11  31 

* 1934  Nov.  5 33 

* 1935  July  29  35 

Best  & Company,  Ltd. 

* 1934  Jan.  30  29 

1934  Feb.  24  30 

Bibby,  Henry  Lambert 

[1934]  Sept.  20  32 

* 1934  Sept.  26 32 

1934  Oct.  31  32 

1935  April  5 34 

Biggs,  Meriel  E.  D. 

* 1935  Jan.  15  33 

Billings,  Warren  K. 

* 1925  Aug.  14 15 

* [19]26  Jan.  19  15 

* [19]26  Feb.  9 15 

Bing,  Harold  F. 

* 1936  Feb.  11  36 

Bird,  A. 

[19]37  March  28  39 

Bjorklund,  Carl  Johan 

1922  May  4 13 

1922  Aug.  6 13 

Blackwell,  Alice  Stone 

[1906  btw.  Feb.  1 and  March  9]  . . 2 

1910  Dec.  19  4 

1922  March  5 12 

1926  Jan.  24  15 

1927  Dec.  21  19 

1928  Sept.  11 20 

* 1934  Feb.  17  30 

Blair,  Eileen  (Mrs.  George  Orwell) 

* [19]38  March  17  42 

1938  March  21  42 

1938  March  21  42 

1938  April  8 42 

* 1938  April  12  42 

1938  April  14  42 

1938  May  3 43 

* 1938  May  10  43 

1938  May  17  43 

Blankenhorn,  Mary 

* 1934  Oct.  3 32 

1934  Oct.  6 32 


The  Blast 

[1916  Jan.  15]  9 

[1916  Feb.  19]  9 

1917  Jan.  8 10 

Bluestein,  Abe 

[1931?] 23 

* 1934  Jan.  10  29 

1935  Jan.  19  33 

* 1935  Feb.  6 33 

1935  Feb.  11  33 

[1 9]3 5 Dec.  24e  36 

[19]36  Feb.  17  36 

* 1937  Jan.  4e  39 

* 1937  June  18  40 

* [1937  July  1]  40 

* 1937  July  1 68 

* 1 93  [8]  Jan.  4 41 

1938  Jan.  25  42 

1938  Jan.  25  42 

[1938  Jan.  31]  42 

* 1938  April  16  43 

1938  May  9 43 

1938  July  28  44 

* 1940  Feb.  23  46 

Bluestein,  Abe  and  Selma 

[1937  May  13] 40 

Blum,  Frances 

1926  June  27e  16 

Blum,  Frances  and  Jerome 

1926  March  31  15 

Boghandel,  Gyldendalske 

1924  March  15  13 

1924  May  5 13 

* [19]24  Aug.  13  13 

Bokforlaget  Fedarativ 

1924  [Feb.?  9?]  13 

* [19]24  March  8 13 

* 1924  March  15  13 

Bond,  R„  F. 

* 1934  Aug.  17 32 

1934  Nov.  1 33 

Bonfds,  Fred  G. 

1912  May  16  6 

Boni,  Albert 

* 1926  July  26  16 

[192]7  July  29  18 

* 1927  Aug.  2 18 

Boni,  Albert  and  Charles 

1932  April  13  26 

Bonn  Publishers 

1934  Dec.  26  33 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


289 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


Bonnier,  Albert 

1924  Jan.  25  13 

*1924  Jan.  29  13 

1924  Jan.  31  13 

* 1924  Feb.  8 13 

1924  Feb.  17  13 

1924  March  18  13 

* [19]24  March  24  13 

1924  April  3 13 

1924  April  21  13 

*1924  April  25  13 

1924  Aug.  17 13 

* [19J24  Aug.  26  13 

* 1924  Sept.  10 13 

* [19]25  Jan.  14  14 

* [19]25  Jan.  28  14 

* 1925  Feb.  14  14 

1925  April  14  14 

* 1925  April  18  14 

1925  June  2 15 

* [19]25  June  11 15 

1925  June  16  15 

1926  March  31  15 

* 1926  April  13  15 

1926  April  19  15 

* 1926  April  27  15 

1928  May  30  20 

* 1928  June  4 20 

Bony,  E. 

*[1938  Oct.?] 44 

Booth,  E.  Elliott 

* 1934  July  5 31 

* 1934  July  19  31 

1934  Nov.  1 33 

* 1934  Nov.  3 33 

Borghi,  Armando 

1928  Oct.  14  20 

1929  Sept.  2 21 

* [ 1 933?] e 68 

Bortolotti,  Arthur 

1938  Aug.  22 44 

1938  Aug.  22 69 

Bowditch,  John 

1934  Feb.  19  30 

1935  Feb.  3 33 

Bowers,  Florence  W. 

* 1934  Nov.  15  33 

Bowman,  Barbara 

* 1933  May  10  68 


Boyesen,  Bayard 

1917  Aug.  8 10 

[19]22  April  22  12 

[1922  Aug.  3]  13 

1922  Aug.  3 13 

1923  Feb.  20  13 

1923  March  18  13 

1925  June  5 15 

[19]28  Dec.  26 20 

Boyle,  Kay 

* 1932  Jan.  17  26 

[19]32  Feb.  2 26 

* 1940  Feb.  13  46 

Brailsford,  H.  N. 

* 1926  Jan.  1 15 

Brainard,  Clinton  T. 

* 1922  July  3 13 

1922  Dec.  9 13 

[1923]  Feb.  20  13 

[1923  Sept.]  13 

Bralans,  Sarah 

* [1934]  Jan.  10  29 

Brandes,  Eva 

[19]39  Oct.  30  46 

[1939  Oct.  30]  46 

* 1939  Nov.  4 46 

1939  Nov.  10  46 

Braund,  W.  E.  and  A. 

* [19]36  April  6 37 

Brentano  Publishers 

1924  July  2 13 

Breshkovskaya,  Catherine 

[1904  Dec.  12] 1 

[1904  Dec.  12] 1 

1904  Dec.  12  1 

[1904  Dec.  14] 1 

1904  Dec.  14  1 

[1904  Dec.  28] 1 

1904  Dec.  28  1 

1905  Feb.  21  1 

1905  April  14  1 

1917  Oct.  4 10 

1917  Oct.  4 10 

Briggs,  Frances 

* 1926  Aug.  25 16 

1935  Dec.  9 36 

* 1935  Dec.  11  36 

* 1935  Dec.  12  36 

[19]36  Feb.  7 36 

* 1936  Feb.  8 36 

[19]36  Feb.  13  36 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


290 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


[ 1 9]36  March  4 36 

* 1936  March  5 36 

[19]36  April  23  37 

* 1936  April  28  37 

[19]36  May  8 37 

* 1936  May  11  37 

[19]36  May  19 37 

* 1936  May  21  37 

[19]36  June  8 37 

* 1936  June  11  37 

[19]36  June  15 37 

* 1936  July  25  38 

* 1937  March  12  39 

[193]8  April  2 42 

* 1938  April  4 42 

[19]38  April  19  43 

* 1939  March  17  46 

Bring,  Helene 

1925  May  18  15 

Brockway,  Fenner 

* 1937  Feb.  23  39 

[19]37  March  5 39 

* 1937  March  12  39 

1937  March  24  39 

1937  March  31  39 

* 1937  April  2 40 

[1937]  April  7 40 

[19]37  April  28  40 

* 1937  May  22  40 

*[1937  May  22] 40 

* 1937  Aug.  7 41 

*[1937  Aug.  7]  41 

[19]37  Aug.  26  41 

* 1937  Aug.  30 41 

[19]37  Sept.  4 41 

* 1938  Jan.  14  41 

* 1938  Jan.  14  41 

* 1938  Jan.  27  42 

* 1938  Feb.  17  42 

1938  April  28  43 

[ 1 9]3 8 July  12  69 

1938  Aug.  3 44 

1938  Aug.  12 44 

Brooker,  Ben 

1935  April  2 34 

Broun,  Heywood 

1927  Aug.  26 18 

Brounstein,  P. 

1934  July  21  31 

Brown,  Isabel 

* [1938  March?] 42 


Brown,  M.  L. 

* 1927  May  18  18 

Browne,  Maurice 

1914  May  4 8 

1935  Dec.  4 36 

* [1]935  Dec.  18 36 

* 1935  Dec.  18  36 

* [1]935  Dec.  18 36 

1937  April  11  40 

Brupbacher,  Fritz 

[19]33  Aug.  26  28 

[19]33  Sept.  6 28 

Bryant,  Louise 

*1919  Jan.  25  11 

1920  Nov.  4 12 

Buck,  F.  J. 

* 1936  March  3 36 

Buckell,  Herschel 

* 1932  Nov.  7 27 

Burke,  Thomas 

1938  April  14  42 

* [1938  April  20?]  43 

Burnett,  Florence 

* [1934  April  26?]  30 

* [1935  March  22?]  34 

1935  March  30  34 

* [1935]  Aug.  18 35 

[19]35  Sept.  28e  35 

[19]35  Sept.  28  68 

*[1936]  July  2 38 

[19]36  July  16  38 

Burnett,  Whit 

* 1931  Dec.  2 25 

1931  Dec.  30  25 

Burr,  Gene 

* 1918  Feb.  23  11 

Burtchen,  Willi 

* 1932  Feb.  2 68 

Burton,  Harry  Payne 

1930  July  26  23 

Busch,  Reinhold 

* 1932  May  2 26 

*1932  Oct.  4 27 

[19]32  Oct.  14  27 

Buttitta,  A.  J. 

1931  Oct.  27  68 

1933  March  6 68 

1933  April  22  68 

Bye,  George  T. 

1929  Nov.  5 22 

1929  Nov.  11  22 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


291 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


* 1929  Dec.  30  22 

1930  Jan.  22  22 

1934  July  11 31 

* 1934  Aug.  21 32 


CNT-FAI.  See  Confederation  Nacional  del 
Trabajo-Federacion  Anarquista  Iberica; 
and  Gudell,  Martin;  Herrera,  Pedro; 
Souchy,  Augustin;  Vazquez,  Mariano  R. 
CNT-FAI  Boletin  de  Information 


[1937  Nov.]  41 

Caiserman,  H.  M. 

* 1926  Dec.  14  16 

[192]7  June  14 18 

* 1927  July  18  18 

* [19]35  April  2 34 

1935  April  6 34 

1939  July  26  46 

Campaux,  Suzanne 

* 1933  June  15  28 

1933  June  19  28 

Campbell,  Mrs.  J.  D. 

1925  Jan.  20  14 

1925  Jan.  30  14 

Campbell,  Jerome 

* 1933  Aug.  10 28 

1934  Jan.  17  29 

Campbell,  L. 

* 1932  Feb.  8 26 

Campbell,  Thomas 

[19]36  May  29 37 

Cano,  Juana 

* 1939  Jan.  14  45 

Canovas,  Angelita,  et  al. 

* [1938?  Dec.?]  44 

Jonathan  Cape 

1934  Dec.  26  33 

Capes,  Ben 

[1911]  March  21  5 

191  [1]  March  26  5 

1911  Nov.  20  5 

1913  Nov.  25  7 

1919  Sept.  23 11 

1919  Oct.  22  12 

1924  Dec.  9 14 

1924  Dec.  29  14 

1925  June  23  15 

1925  Nov.  6 15 

1925  Dec.  15  15 

1926  Feb.  16  15 

[19]26  Aug.  11  16 


1926  Aug.  17 16 

1927  March  28  17 

1927  May  14  18 

1927  June  13  18 

1927  July  8 18 

[1927  July  30]  18 

[1927  July  30]  18 

1927  July  30  18 

[1927  July  30]  18 

1927  Oct.  18-27 19 

1927  Oct.  29  19 

1927  Nov.  12  19 

1927  Nov.  20  19 

* [1928  Jan.  27] e 19 

1928  July  4 20 

[19]29  [Nov.]  3 22 

1930  Feb.  20  22 

1930  May  6 23 

[ 1 9]3 1 July  29  24 

[19]31  Aug.  10  24 

1932  Jan.  18  26 

* 1933  July  26  28 

[19]33  July  3 1 28 

[19]34  Jan.  11  29 

[19]34  Jan.  11  29 

* 1934  March  30  30 

[19]34  May  31  31 

1934  June  5 31 

1934  June  5 31 

* 1934  June  26  31 

* 1935  May  3 34 

* 1935  July  30  35 

* [1935  Aug.  1?]  35 

[19]35  Sept.  30  35 

[19]36  July  16  38 

1937  Jan.  5 39 

1937  March  1 39 

1938  Feb.  10  42 

* [19]38  June  14 43 

1938  July  5 43 

* [19]38  Aug.  3 44 

1938  Aug.  22 44 

* [19]39  Jan.  7 45 

1939  Feb.  3 45 

[19]39  Aug.  31  46 

Capes,  Ben  and  Ida 

[1923?]  13 

[19]33  Dec.  9 29 

[19]33  Dec.  9 29 

1934  Sept.  11  32 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


292 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


1934  Dec.  16  33 

* [19]36  July  3 38 

[19]38  March  29  42 

Capes,  Ben  and  Ida,  and  Rudolf  and  Milly 
Rocker 

[19]33  Dec.  14 29 

Capes,  Florence.  See  Burnett,  Florence 
Capes,  Ida 

[19]29  Sept.  22  21 

[19]33  Oct.  29  29 

Carbo,  Eusebio 

1936  May  1 37 

1936  May  1 37 

1936  May  1 37 

[1936  Dec.  15] 39 

1936  Dec.  15  39 

193[7]  Jan.  1 39 

[19]37  Jan.  15  68 

1937  Jan.  16  39 

Carpenter,  Edward 

1924  Dec.  1 14 

* [19]24  Dec.  3 14 

* 1924  Dec.  15  14 

1925  Feb.  20  14 

* 1925  Oct.  29  15 

1[9]25  Oct.  29  15 

Carrick,  Lynn 

* 1932  July  29  27 

* 1932  Oct.  29  27 

Casparsson,  Ragnar 

1925  Feb.  9 14 

1925  Feb.  9 14 

* 1925  Feb.  15  14 

* 1925  Feb.  15  14 

* 1925  Feb.  15  14 

Cassel,  John 

1931  Feb.  25  23 

Cassell  and  Co.  Ltd. 

1935  Nov.  27  35 

Century  Company 

*1932  Nov.  9 27 

Cerbere  (France),  Mayor  of 

* [1936?  Sept.?  15?] 38 

Champney,  Adeline 

*1910  Sept.  4 4 

Channing,  Walter 

1902  Oct.  18  1 

Chantler,  Cyril 

[19]36  May  5 37 

Charles- Werner,  Eleanore 

*[1937  May  17] 40 


Charoff,  J. 

1938  Nov.  18  44 

Chater,  A.  G. 

* 1930  March  12  22 

Chatto  & Windus 

1934  Dec.  26  68 

Chemin  de  fer  du  Midi 

[19]39  Feb.  15  45 

Chernen,  Erna 

* 1933  Oct.  2 29 

* 1933  Oct.  10  29 

Cheyney,  Lucia  Trent 

1928  Jan.  7 19 

Chivers,  E. 

1936  May  15  37 

Christy,  Tom 

* [19]38  June  30 43 

[19]38  July  5 43 

Churchill,  Stella 

* 1937  June  10  40 

* 1938  March  17  42 

* [19]38  March  19  42 

1938  April  4 42 

* 1938  April  7 42 

*1938  April  12  42 

* [19]38  April  15  42 

[19]38  April  22  43 

* 1938  May  5 43 

* [19]38  May  12 43 

1938  June  9 43 

* 1938  Nov.  24 44 

[19]39  Jan.  29  45 

[19]39  Feb.  1 45 

* 1939  Feb.  2 45 

1939  Feb.  5 45 

[19]39  March  5 45 

[19]39  March  17  46 

* [19]40  Feb.  1 46 

Clark,  Ida 

1924  April  24  13 

Clayton,  John 

*[1922  May?]  13 

1924  April  25  13 

Clements,  Sonia,  and  James  Harrison 

[19]38  March  13  42 

Clouter,  F.  M. 

* 1934  June  7 31 

1934  June  18  31 

1934  June  26  31 

1934  Oct.  27  68 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


293 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


Coffin,  Jo 

1929  Nov.  26  . 

[1939  Jan.  26?]  

45 

* 1929  Dec.  18  . 

Cohen,  B. 

[19]29  Dec.  28 

*1928  Jan.  21  

19 

* 1930  Aug.  26  . 

Cohen,  Jacob 

[19]30  Sept.  7 

* 1928  April  10  

20 

* 1930  Sept.  22  . 

1928  May  30  

20 

[19]30  Oct.  5 . 

* 1939  Dec.  14  

46 

* 1930  Nov.  25  . 

1940  Feb.  26  

46 

[1931]  Feb.  11 

Cohen,  Joseph 

* 1931  March  26 

1927  March  7 

17 

1931  May  15  . 

1927  Dec.  13  

19 

* 1931  May  18  . 

*1928  Jan.  25  

19 

[ 1 9]3 1 June  3 . 

1928  June  7 

20 

* 1931  July  8 . . 

*1931  July  22  

24 

[19]31  July  24 

[ 1 9]3 1 Aug.  17  

24 

*1931  July  29  . 

1934  March  7 

30 

* 1931  Aug.  11  . 

Cohen,  Mark  G. 

* 1931  Aug.  31  . 

* [19]28  Feb.  27 

19 

1931  Sept.  18  . 

* 1933  Aug.  17 

28 

* 1931  Oct.  29  . 

[19]33  Sept.  23  

28 

1931  Nov.  18  . 

Cohn,  Anne 

* 1931  Nov.  30  . 

* [19]34  Feb.  2 

30 

* 1931  Dec.  10  . 

* 1936  July?  

38 

[ 1 9]3 1 Dec.  15 

* [19]36  July  2 

38 

[ 1 9]3 1 Dec.  22 

* [1936  July?  15?]  

38 

[ 1 9]3 1 Dec.  22 

Cohn,  Fannia  M. 

*1932  Jan.  5 .. 

* 1934  Feb.  3 

30 

1932  Jan.  18  . 

Cohn,  Michael  A. 

* 1932  May  25  . 

[1922?]  

12 

* 1932  June  24  . 

1922  Sept.  22 

13 

[19]32  Oct.  5 . 

1924  Dec.  9 

14 

[19]32  Oct.  22 

* 1925  Jan.  23  

14 

1932  Nov.  18  . 

1925  Feb.  27  

14 

1933  Feb.  27  . 

1925  April  3 

14 

[19]33  July  1 . 

*1925  April  23  

14 

[19]33  July  1 . 

1925  May  15  

15 

* 1933  Aug.  9 . . 

* 1925  June  17  

15 

1 93 [3]  Aug.  12 

* 1925  June  19  

15 

[19]36  July  17 

1925  Nov.  8 

15 

[19]36  July  30 

*1926  April  23  

15 

* 1936  Aug.  2 . . 

* 1926  May  10  

16 

[19]36  Aug.  5 

* 1926  May  26  

16 

[19]36  Aug.  8 

* 1926  July  23  

16 

* [19]36  Aug.  10 

1926  Aug.  14 

16 

[19]36  Aug.  13 

* [19]26  Sept.  1 

16 

[19]36  Aug.  18 

1926  Sept.  15 

16 

* [19]36  Aug.  20 

* [1928]  Jan.  28  

19 

[19]36  Aug.  22 

1928  Feb.  6 

19 

* [1936  Sept.?]  . 

1929  July  12  

21 

[19]36  Sept.  1 

* 1929  Nov.  1 

22 

[19]36  Nov.  19 

22 

22 

22 

23 

23 

23 

23 

23 

23 

23 

24 

24 

24 

24 

24 

24 

24 

24 

24 

25 

25 

25 

25 

25 

25 

25 

26 

26 

26 

27 

27 

27 

27 

28 

28 

28 

28 

28 

38 

38 

38 

38 

38 

38 

38 

38 

38 

38 

38 

38 

38 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


294 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


[19]36  Dec.  8 39 

* [19]36  Dec.  12 39 

[19]37  Jan.  4 39 

[ 1 9]3 7 Jan.  4 39 

Colby,  Josephine 

1928  May  23  20 

Cole,  Lois  Dwight 

* 1932  Nov.  10 27 

1932  Dec.  17  27 

* 1933  Jan.  12  28 

[1933  Feb.  16]  28 

* 1933  March  25  28 

* 1933  March  25  28 

Coleman,  Abe.  See  Bluestein,  Abe 
Coleman,  Emily  Holmes  (“Demi”) 

1925  Jan.  19  14 

* [btw.  1928  June  and  1929  April]  . 20 

* [btw.  1928  June  and  1929  April]  . 20 

* [btw.  1928  July  and  1929  May]  . . 20 

* [1928]  Dec.  16 20 

*[1929  May]  21 

*[1929  May]  21 

* [1929  btw.  May  10  and  14] 21 

* 1929  May  14  21 

*[1929  May  14] 21 

* 1929  May  [14-15]  21 

* 1929  May  15  21 

*[1929  May  15] 21 

* [1929]  June  27 21 

*[1929  July] 21 

*[1929  July] 21 

* [1929  Aug.  10?]  21 

* [1929  btw.  Aug.  20  and  Sept.  8]  . . 21 

[19]29  Sept.  8 21 

* [1929  btw.  Sept.  10  and  24]  21 

[19]29  Sept.  27  21 

*[1929  Oct.]  22 

*[1929  Oct.]  22 

*[1929  Oct.]  22 

* [1929]  Oct.  4 22 

[19]29  Oct.  7 22 

* [1929  Oct.  12?]  22 

* [1929  Oct.  12?]  22 

*[1929  Dec.?]  22 

*[1929  Dec.?]  22 

* [1929  Dec.]  22 

[19]29  Dec.  25 22 

* [1930?  Jan.?]  22 

* [1930  Jan.] 22 

* [1930  Jan.  btw.  1 and  8]  22 

[19]30  Jan.  8 22 


* [1930  March?] 22 

* [1930  btw.  March  and  April]  ....  22 

* 1930  [btw.  March  and  April]  ....  22 

* [1930  btw.  March  and  April]  ....  22 

* [1930  btw.  March  and  April]  ....  22 

1930  March  30  22 

[19]30  March  30  22 

* [1930  Sept.?]  23 

[19]30  Dec.  6 23 

*[1931?]  23 

* [1931?  Jan.?]  23 

* [1931]  March  17  23 

* [btw.  1931  May  and  1934  Jan.]  . . 24 

* 1931  June  9 24 

[ 1 9]3 1 July  4 24 

[ 1 9]3 1 July  9 24 

* 1931  Aug.  14 24 

* [1932  Aug.?]  27 

[19]32  Nov.  30 27 

* [1933?  btw.  Jan.  and  May]e  28 

* 1934  Oct.  12  32 

* 1935  Jan.  24  33 

1935  Jan.  26  33 

1935  March  23  34 

* [1935]  March  28  34 

1935  April  5 34 

* 1935  April  22  34 

[19]35  June  5 34 

* [1935  Dec.?]e  36 

* 1938  Nov.  19 44 

1938  Dec.  13  44 

1939  Feb.  24  45 

1939  Feb.  24  45 

Coleman,  Loyd  Ring 

1934  Sept.  15 68 

1934  Nov.  27  33 

Collier,  John  W. 

* [19]37  Jan.  10  39 

[19]37  Jan.  1 1 39 

W.  Collins  Sons  & Co. 

1935  Nov.  27  35 

Colton,  James 

1925  Nov.  4 15 

1925  Nov.  15  15 

1926  June  22  16 

1932  March  1 26 

*[1936  Aug.?]  38 

[ 19]36  Aug.  5 38 

Colyer,  W.  T. 

*1936  April  6 37 

1936  April  16  37 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


295 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


Comaposada,  Mercedes 

* 1936  April  17  37 

* 1936  April  17  68 

[19]36  April  24  37 

* 1936  June  16  37 

* 1936  [June?]  20 37 

1936  June  24  37 

* 1936  July  10  38 

[ 1 9]3 7 Feb.  18  39 

* 1937  June  8 40 

[19]37  June  20 40 

* 1937  July  30  40 

* [1937  July  30]  40 

* 1938  Feb.  11  42 

* 1938  Dec.  11  44 

Cominsky,  Lena 

[1921]  Oct.  19  12 

Cominsky,  Stella.  See  Ballantine,  Stella 
Comissariat  de  Propaganda  Foyer  du 
Franyais  Anti-Fasciste 

* 1937  Jan.  27  39 

Comite  de  Ayuda  a Euzkadi  y Norte 

Secretario 

* 1937  July  25  40 

Comite  de  Defense  de  la  Revolution 
Espagnole  Antifasciste 

[19]37  Feb.  5 39 

1937  Feb.  5 39 

* 1937  Feb.  9 39 

Commins,  Dorothy 

[19]38  Aug.  17e  44 

Commins,  Louis  and  Rodie 

* 1940  May  15  46 

Commins,  Ruth.  See  Low,  Ruth 
Commins,  Saxe 

1923  Nov.  28  13 

1924  Dec.  26  14 

* 1925  Jan.  13  14 

* 1925  March  22  14 

* 1925  June  14  15 

* [19]25  July  29  15 

* [1925?  Dec.?]  15 

* [19]26  Sept.  22  16 

*[1927]  June  3 18 

[1927?]  Sept.  6 19 

* [1927?  Nov.?]  19 

* [1928?  Jan.?]  19 

* 1928  Aug.  23 20 

* 1928  Dec.  3 20 

[19]28  Dec.  8 20 

[19]29  Jan.  27  20 


*1929  March  27  21 

* 1929  May  5 21 

* 1929  Aug.  7 21 

*1929  Aug.  15 21 

* [1929]  Aug.  15  21 

* 1929  Aug.  15 68 

* 1929  Aug.  21  21 

* 1929  Aug.  21 21 

1929  Aug.  25 21 

* 1929  Oct.  2 22 

* 1929  Oct.  9 22 

[19]29  Oct.  14  22 

[19]29  Oct.  22  22 

*1929  Oct.  26  22 

* 1929  Nov.  4 22 

[19]29  Nov.  13 22 

[19]29  Nov.  17 22 

* 1929  Dec.  26  22 

* [1930?]  22 

* [1930?]  22 

* 1930  April  12  23 

* 1930  May  3 23 

*[1930]  May  5 23 

* [1930  May  7?]  23 

[19]30  May  22 23 

1931  May  17  24 

* 1931  May  22  24 

* 1931  June  13  24 

[ 1 9]3 1 July  14  24 

*1931  Aug.?  24 

[ 1 9]3 1 Aug.  2 24 

* 1931  Aug.  15 24 

* 1931  Sept.  16 24 

[ 1 9]3 1 Oct.  8 25 

* [1931]  Oct.  23  25 

* 1931  Dec.  10  25 

* [1931?]  Dec.  24 25 

* 1932  Jan.  20  26 

[19]32  Feb.  9 26 

* 1932  April  10  26 

* 1932  April  13  26 

* 1932  June  14  27 

[19]32  June  29 27 

* 1934  May  29  31 

* 1934  July  6 31 

[19]34  July  10  31 

1934  Aug.  21  32 

* 1934  Aug.  28 32 

[19]34  Sept.  9 32 

* [1934]  Sept.  12  32 

*1934  Sept.  19 32 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


296 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


[19]34  Sept.  19  32 

[ 19]34  Sept.  24  32 

* 1934  Dec.  24  33 

* 1935  Jan.  10  33 

1935  Feb.  15  33 

* [1935  Feb.  17] 34 

* 1935  Feb.  18  34 

1935  Feb.  26  34 

* 1935  May  2 34 

* 1936  March  28  37 

[19]36  April  29  37 

* 1936  June  19  37 

* 1936  July  1 38 

* 1936  July  16  38 

[19]36  July  18  38 

* 1936  Aug.  1 38 

* 1938  June  17  43 

* 1938  Sept.  6 44 

* 1938  Sept.  27 44 

* [1]939  Feb.  3 45 

[19]39  Feb.  21  45 

[19]39  Feb.  21  45 

Commins,  Saxe  and  Dorothy 

[1936]  Aug.  1 38 


Commins,  Stella.  See  Ballantine,  Stella 
Comyn,  Stella.  See  Ballantine,  Stella 
Comyns,  Stella.  See  Ballantine,  Stella 
Confederacion  Nacional  del  Trabajo,  Comite 
Nacional.  See  also  Antona,  David 


[19]36  Oct.  1 38 

[19]37  March  11  39 

[19]37  March  11  39 

1937  [March?  15?]  39 

1937  March  29  39 

[19]37  April  1 40 

1937  April  5 40 

* 1937  April  10  40 

* 1937  April  10  40 

* [1937  April  10]  40 

[19]37  April  12  40 

[19]37  April  12  40 

1937  April  13  40 

[19]37  April  19  40 

1937  April  19  40 

1937  April  19  40 

1937  May  8 40 

1937  May  8 40 

* 1937  June  21  40 

* 1937  June  21  40 


Confederacion  Nacional  del  Trabajo- 
Federacion  Anarquista  Iberiea,  Comite 


Nacional 

* 1937  [May?]  40 

* 1937  [May?]  40 

[19]37  May  3 40 

[1937  May  3] 68 

1937  May  11  40 

1937  May  11  40 

1937  May  11  40 

[19]37  June  7 40 

[ 1 9]3 7 June  7 40 

1937  June  9 40 

[19]37  June  10 40 

1937  June  10  40 

1937  June  10  40 

1937  June  10  40 

1937  June  10  68 

1937  June  19  40 

* 1937  June  21  40 

1937  June  2[4] 40 

1937  June  24  40 

[ 1 9]3 7 July  8 40 

1937  July  8 40 

1937  Nov.  26  41 

Confederacion  Nacional  del  Trabajo- 
Federacion  Anarquista  Iberiea,  Comite 
Nacional  [and]  Comite  Regional 

1936  Sept.  1 38 

[1936  Sept.  1]  38 

[1936  Sept.  1]  38 

1937  Jan.  1 39 

Confederacion  Nacional  del  Trabajo- 

Federacion  Anarquista  Iberiea,  Comite 
Regional 

* 1936  Sept.  20 38 

[19]37  Jan.  16  68 

[19]37  Jan.  16  68 

1937  Jan.  16  39 

1937  Jan.  16  39 

1937  Feb.  21  39 

1938  July  19  44 

* 1938  Oct.  3 44 

[1938  Oct.  10]  44 

[1938  Oct.  10]  69 

Confederacion  Regional  del  Trabajo  de 
Cataluna 

* [19]36  Dec.  7 39 

* 1936  Dec.  7 39 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


297 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


Congreso  International  Anarqnista 


* 1937  Jan.  27  39 

Contemporary  Review 

1924  Dec.  27  14 

Cook,  Cassius  V. 

1910  May  13  3 

* 1930  July  8 23 

* 1934  March  29  30 

1934  April  2 30 

* 1935  April  [9?]  34 

* 1935  April  16  34 

1935  April  30  34 

[ 1 9]3 5 Aug.  22  35 

* [19]35  Aug.  27  35 

* 1935  Sept.  3-4 35 

[19]35  Sept.  29  35 

1935  Sept.  29 35 

[19]35  Sept.  29  35 

[19]36  April  20  37 

1937  Feb.  8 39 

[1939  Feb.  24]  45 

1939  Feb.  24  45 

1939  Feb.  24  45 

1939  June  28  46 

*[1939  July?] 46 

*1940  Feb.  26  46 

Cook,  Inez 

[19]25  Jan.  15  14 

Cook,  John  H. 

1925  Feb.  25  14 

Cook,  Sadie  L. 

*[1927  Aug.  6]  18 

[1927  Sept.  10]  19 

1927  Dec.  13  19 

* 1931  May  19  24 

Cooley,  Winifred  Harper 

* [1934  Jan.  15?]  29 

Coops,  Emilie 

[19]33  June  10 28 

[19]35  May  27e  34 

1935  May  27e  34 

* 1935  May  27  68 

[19]35  Sept.  7 35 

Corcoran,  Norah  Meade 

* [1937?]  Dec.  16 41 

Couch,  W.  T. 

* 1934  Aug.  16 32 

1934  Aug.  31  32 

* 1934  Sept.  3 32 

Covici,  Pascal 

* 1927  July  28  18 


Covici,  Friede 

1935  Oct.  13  35 

1935  Nov.  27  35 

Cowan,  John  A. 

* [1937  March?] 39 

Coward-McCann  Inc. 

* 1932  Nov.  10 27 

1934  Oct.  26  68 

Cowley,  Malcolm 

1939  Nov.  15  46 

* 1939  Dec.  4 46 

1939  Dec.  16  46 

Crank,  Ruth 

* [19]38  Feb.  23  42 

Cronaca  Sovversiva 

[1]903  June  1 1 

1906  Nov.  3 2 

Cronan,  Richard  J. 

* 1930  March  18  22 

* 1930  March  18  22 

1930  April  28  23 

Cronyn,  T. 

* [1925?  Jan.?] 14 

Crotch,  Martha  Gordon  (“Auntie”) 

[19]33  Dec.  27 29 

[1936]  July  18  38 

* [ 19]36  July  19  38 

[19]36  July  23  38 

1936  Oct.  7 38 

[19]36  Nov.  20 38 

[19]37  March  26e  39 

[19]37  April  2 40 

* 1937  April  4 40 

[19]37  April  8 40 

*1937  April  12  40 

* [19]37  April  21  40 

[19]37  April  28  40 

* 1937  May  1 40 

[ 1 9]3 7 May  9 40 

* [19]37  May  19 40 

* [ 1 9]3 7 May  27 40 

[ 1 9]3 7 May  29 40 

[19]37  June  5 40 

[19]37  June  19 40 

* [19]37  June  25 40 

* [ 1 9]3 7 July  3 40 

[19]37  July  7 40 

* [ 1 9]3 7 July  9 40 

[19]37  July  14  40 

* 1937  July  20  40 

[ 1 9]3 7 July  25  40 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


298 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


[19]37  July  28  40 

*[1937  Aug.  3]  41 

* [19]37Nov.  24 41 

* [19]37  Dec.  14 41 

* [19]38  Jan.  16  42 

[19]38  Jan.  17  42 

* [19]38  Jan.  24  42 

[19]38  Jan.  27  42 

* [19]38  Jan.  31  42 

[19]38  Feb.  5 42 

* [19]38  Feb.  10 42 

* [19]38  March  18  42 

[19]3[8]  March  26 42 

* 1938  June  5 69 

* 1938  June  24  43 

1938  June  30-July  1 43 

[ 1 9]3 8 Nov.  28 44 

* [ 19]39  March  7 45 

* [19]39  March  11  45 

[19]39  March  13  45 

Crouch,  Mabel  Carver 

* [1931?]  June  22e  24 

* 1933  March  6e  28 

[19]33  Aug.  29  28 

* [1933  Sept.?]  28 

[19]33  Sept.  23  28 

* [1933  Oct.?] 29 

* [1933  Oct.?] 29 

*[1933  Oct.]  29 

* 1933  Oct.  6 29 

[19]33  Oct.  23  29 

* [1933]  Oct.  30 29 

* [1933]  Oct.  31  29 

*[1933  Nov.?]  29 

*[1933]  Nov 29 

*[1933  Nov.]  29 

* 1933  Nov.  6 29 

[19]33  Nov.  7 29 

[19]33  Nov.  16 29 

* [1933  Dec.?]  29 

* [1933  Dec.?]  29 

* [1933  Dec.?]  29 

*[1933  Dec.?]  29 

* [1933  Dec.?]  29 

* [1933  Dec.?]  29 

* 1933  Dec.  5 29 

* 1933  Dec.  5 29 

* 1933  Dec.  30  29 

[19]34  Jan.  10  29 

[19]34  Jan.  20  29 


Crouch,  Mary.  See  Oliver,  Mary 


Thomas  Y.  Crowell  Company 


1935  Oct.  13  35 

Crozier,  W.  P. 

1936  Oct.  18  38 

* 1938  March  3 42 

Crudo,  Vincent 

*[1940  May  14] 46 

Cultura  Proletaria 

1935  April  12  34 

1937  Sept.  23 41 

1937  Nov.  11  41 

[19]39  Aug.  8 46 

Cumming 

1926  June  10  16 

Cunard,  Nancy 

1938  Jan.  22  42 

[19]38  Dec.  10 44 

Curti,  Merle 

* [1930]  April  24  23 

1930  April  26  23 

*1931  July  12  24 

[19]31  Aug.  2 24 

Curtiss,  John 

1924  March  15  13 

Curtiss,  Pauline  V. 

* 1924  Jan.  28  13 

1924  Jan.  30  13 

* 1924  Feb.  2 13 

* 1924  Feb.  14  13 

1924  Feb.  17  13 

* 1924  March  10  13 

* 1924  March  12  13 

Cuthbertson,  Vivien  C. 

[19]36  May  1 5 37 

* [19]36  July  11  38 

da  Camara  Pires,  I. 

* 1937  Sept.  11 41 

[1938?  May?] 43 

[19]38  May  3 43 

[ 1 9]3 8 May  19 69 

* 1938  May  24  43 

1938  July  29  44 

* 1938  Aug.  13 44 

1938  Aug.  15 44 

* 1938  Aug.  19 44 

[19]38  Nov.  15 44 

■*  1938  Nov.  18 44 

[19]38  Nov.  22 44 

* 1938  Dec.  19  45 

* 1938  Dec.  26  45 

[1939  Jan.?] 45 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


299 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


[1939  Jan.  22]  45 

1939  Jan.  22  45 

[1939  Jan.  22]  45 

[19]39  Jan.  22  45 

* 1939  Jan.  25  45 

[19]39  Jan.  28  45 

1939  Jan.  30  45 

* 1939  Feb.  1 45 

[19]39  Feb.  6 45 

* 1939  Feb.  8 45 

Dahlberg,  Edward 

* 1937  Nov.  18 41 

1937  Dec.  21  41 

* 1938  Jan.  8 41 

1938  Jan.  22  42 

*1938  Feb.  24  42 

* 1938  May  6 43 

1938  May  24  43 

[1938  June?  15?] e 43 

* 1938  July  5 43 

1938  July  19  44 

1938  July  19  69 

* 1938  Aug.  7 44 

[1938  Aug.  25?] 44 

Daily  Express 

1937  Nov.  24  41 

1937  Nov.  24  41 

Daily  Herald 

1925  Nov.  15  15 

1925  Nov.  24  15 

Daily  News 

1925  June  25  15 

Daily  Telegraph 

1937  Jan.  25  39 

Daniel,  C.  W. 

* 1926  May  13  16 

* 1926  May  27  16 

* 1926  July  29  16 

* 1926  Sept.  18 16 

* 1926  Dec.  6 16 

* 1926  Dec.  23  16 

1926  Dec.  29  16 

1927  Jan.  13  17 

1927  March  7 17 

* 1927  Aug.  15 18 

1927  Sept.  13 19 

* 1927  Sept.  29 19 

1928  Jan.  26  19 

* 1928  Feb.  15  19 

* 1928  March  19  20 


* 1928  May  5 20 

*1929  Feb.  23  20 

* 1929  May  29  21 

* 1929  June  13  21 

* 1929  June  20  21 

* 1930  July  11  23 

1931  Dec.  2 25 

* 1931  Dec.  3 25 

1931  Dec.  30  25 

* 1932  Jan.  2 26 

1932  Feb.  8 26 

* 1933  Dec.  31  29 

1935  Nov.  20  35 

*1935  Nov.  25  35 

* 1935  Nov.  28 35 

[19]35  Dec.  19 36 

* 1935  Dec.  30  36 

[19]36  Jan.  2 36 

* 1936  Feb.  5 36 

[19]36  Feb.  7 36 

* 1936  Feb.  11  36 

* 1936  Feb.  12  36 

[19]36  March  12  36 

[19]36  March  22  37 

[19]36  April  17  37 

* 1936  April  28  37 

[19]36  May  1 37 

* [1936  June  17] 37 

* 1936  June  18  37 

[19]36  June  21 37 

[19]37  July  20  40 

* 1937  July  27  40 

[19]38  Feb.  3 42 

C.  W.  Daniel  Company 

* 1926  Dec.  21  16 

1927  Jan.  6 17 

* 1928  May  10  20 

* 1934  Dec.  31  33 

* 1935  Nov.  21  35 

* 1935  Nov.  21  35 

* 1935  Nov.  25  35 

* 1935  Dec.  2 36 

* 1935  Dec  6 36 

* 1935  Dec.  16  36 

* 1935  Dec.  30  36 

* 1935  Dec.  31  36 

* 1936  Feb.  19  36 

* 1936  Feb.  20  36 

* 1936  March  16  37 

* 1936  March  20  37 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


300 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


Darling,  Donald 

f 19]36  Dec.  17 39 

* [19]36  Dec.  18 39 

[ 19]37  Jan.  10  39 

[19]37  Jan.  14  39 

* [ 1 9]3 7 Jan.  15  39 

[19]37  Jan.  25  39 

[19]37  Jan.  29  39 

* [19]37  Feb.  22 39 

[19]37  Feb.  25  39 

Dave,  Victor 

1908  Aug.  27 2 

[19]08  Sept.  6 2 

1913  Oct.  22  7 

Davidoff,  Bess 

* 1934  Aug.  29 32 

1934  Sept.  1 32 

* 1936  March  11  36 

[19]36  April  24  37 

Davidoff,  Bess,  Henry,  and  Bob 

*[1940]  May  15 46 

Davidson,  Jo 

* [19]31  Aug.  24  24 

1931  Aug.  29 24 

Davies,  F.  E. 

* [19]38  Feb.  11  42 

Davies,  Peter 

* 1933  March  11  28 

* 1933  March  21  28 

1933  April  22  28 

Davis,  Pete 

1934  Dec.  26  68 

[19]38  May  30 43 

de  Cleyre,  Voltairine;  Alexander  Berkman; 
Hippolyte  Havel;  Emma  Goldman;  George 
Bauer;  and  Harry  Kelly 

*[1908  Oct.]  68 

de  Jong,  Albert 

* 1923  Nov.  13  13 

* [1928?]  Nov.  18 68 

* 1929  May  8 21 

1929  May  12  21 

* 1931  Oct.  7 25 

* 1931  Nov.  13  25 

[ 1 9]3 1 Nov.  30 25 

1931  Dec.  19  25 

*1932  Sept.  13 27 

* 1932  Oct.  3 27 

* 1933  Feb.  2 28 

[1934]  Feb.  22  30 

* [1934  March?] 30 


* 1934  May  30  31 

* 1934  July  2 31 

1934  July  17  31 

* 1934  Aug.  9 32 

1934  Aug.  14 32 

1934  Aug.  21  32 

* 1934  Aug.  29 32 

* 1934  Sept.  11 32 

* 1934  Sept.  11  32 

1934  Sept.  27 32 

1934  Oct.  27  32 

1934  Dec.  5 33 

1935  Jan.  25  33 

* 1935  Feb.  23  34 

[19]35  June  7 34 

1936  May  1 37 

* 1936  May  12  37 

1937  June  2 40 

1937  June  2 40 

1937  June  2 40 

1937  June  2 40 

[19]38  Nov.  19 44 

* [1938  Dec.  20?] 45 

[19]39  Jan.  23  45 

de  Sesias?,  Mejorte? 

* 1938  Jan.  10  41 

1938  Jan.  12  41 

[19]38  Jan.  12  41 

* 1938  Jan.  13  41 

1938  Jan.  17  42 

De  Silver,  Margaret 

1938  May  3 43 

1938  May  24  43 

* [1938  June?] e 43 

1938  Nov.  22  44 

* [1939?  Jan.?] 45 

*[1939  Jan.?] 45 

De  Silver,  Margaret,  and  Carlo  Tresca 

[19]39  Jan.  17  45 

De  Sousa,  Germinal 

* 1937  Oct.  6 41 

* 1938  May  10  43 

1938  June  15  43 

[19]38  June  15 43 

De  Sousa,  Germinal,  and  J.  Prince 

* 1938  May  25  43 

Debs,  Eugene  V. 

1926  March  18  15 

* 1926  May  13  16 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  c denotes  “see  Errata”) 


301 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


Debs,  Theodore 

* 1928  Jan.  27  19 

1928  Feb.  6 19 

* 1928  Feb.  20  19 

* 1928  Feb.  20  19 

1928  April  3 20 

1928  April  3 20 

D’Eck,  R. 

* [19]36  Aug.  5 38 

[ 1 93 ]6  Aug.  8 38 

* [19]36  Aug.  25  38 

Deering,  Henry 

* [19]32  Aug.  31  27 

Dell,  Floyd 

1911  Jan.  23 4 

The  Demonstrator 

[1907  Aug.  21]  2 

[1907  Oct.  2]  2 

[1908  Oct.] 68 

Denee,  Marjorie  L. 

[19]36  May  29 37 

Denison,  Merrill 

* 1927  17 

J.  M.  Dent  & Sons 

1934  Aug.  12 32 

* 1934  Aug.  14 68 

1934  Aug.  16 32 

* 1934  Aug.  18 68 

Des  Souses,  Agostinho 

* 1937  Oct.  15  68 

Desi,  Morris 

* 1931  Aug.  8 24 

1931  Aug.  21  24 

Desser,  Abraham,  et  al. 

* [1940]  May  14 46 

Desser,  Joe 

[19]26  Aug.  1 1 16 

[19]33  Aug.  21  28 

1934  Feb.  8 30 

[1934?  Dec.?] 33 

1935  May  1 34 

[19]35  May  13 34 

[ 1 9]3 5 June  24 34 

[1935  Nov.  18?] 35 

1936  April  2 37 

* [1936  June  20] 37 

[19]36  July  13  38 

[19]36  Aug.  23  38 

* 1937  Dec.  8 41 

[1938]  41 


1938  June  3 43 

* 1938  Sept.  5 44 

1938  Nov.  14  44 

[19]40  Jan.  24  46 

[1940]  May  14 46 

Desser,  Joe,  Sophie,  Beckie,  and  Millie 

[1934  Nov.  6] 33 

[19]34  Nov.  1 5 33 

Desser,  Millie 

[1934  Nov.?] e 33 

[1934  Nov.?]  33 

[1934  btw.  Nov.  10  and  20] 33 

[19]34  Nov.  13 33 

[1935  March?] e 34 

[19]35  March  14  34 

[1935  May?]  34 

1935  May  1 34 

[ 1 9]3 5 May  4 34 

[1935  May  5]e  34 

[1935]  May  11  34 

[19]35  May  21  34 

[1935?  July?]  35 

[19]35  Aug.  7 35 

1935  Sept.  18 35 

1935  Oct.  6e  35 

[19]35  Oct.  6 35 

[19]35  Oct.  30  35 

1935  Dec.  10  36 

[19]35  Dec.  29 36 

[1935  Dec.  29] 36 

[19]36  March  10e  36 

1936  April  20  37 

[1936?  May?  1?]  37 

* 1936  June  19  37 

1939  Nov.  30  46 

* 1940  Feb.  24  46 

* [1940  May  30?] 46 

Detroit  Sentinel 

1898  July  25  1 

Deutsch,  Babette 

* 1934  April  5 30 

1934  May  4 31 

Deutsche  Freiheit 

* 1934  Aug.  4 32 

1934  Aug.  20 32 

* 1935  Jan.  21  33 

1935  Feb.  18  34 

Dewey,  John 

1938  Jan.  10  41 

* [19]38  Feb.  21  42 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


302 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


* [19]38  Feb.  21  42 

* [ 1 9]38  Feb.  21  42 

1938  May  3 43 

1938  May  3 69 

Di  Domenico,  Nick 

* 1939  Oct.  17  46 

[19]39  Oct.  19  46 

[19]39  Oct.  22  46 

* 1939  Oct.  28  46 

* [1939]  Nov.  [1?]  46 

* 1939  Nov.  4 46 

* 1939  Nov.  13  46 

1939  Nov.  16  46 

1939  Nov.  20  46 

* 1939  Nov.  22 46 

1939  Nov.  22  46 

* [1939  Nov.  24] 46 

* 1939  Nov.  25  46 

1939  Nov.  27  46 

*1939  Nov.  29 46 

[19]39  Dec.  2 46 

* 1939  Dec.  5 46 

[19]39  Dec.  7 46 

* 1939  Dec.  12  46 

[19]39  Dec.  14 46 

* [1939  Dec.  16] 46 

1939  Dec.  19  46 

* 1939  Dec.  26  46 

* [1939  Dec.  30] 46 

* 1940  Jan.  4 '46 

* [1940  Jan.  6?]  46 

1940  Jan.  6 46 

* 1940  Jan.  7 46 

[19]40  Jan.  9 46 

* 1940  Jan.  10  46 

[19]40  Jan.  12  46 

* 1940  Jan.  17  46 

[19]40  Jan.  18  46 

[19]40  Jan.  25  46 

1940  Feb.  6 46 

* 1940  Feb.  7 46 

[19]40  Feb.  9 46 

[19]40  Feb.  10  46 

* 1940  Feb.  15  46 

1940  Feb.  15  46 

[19]40  Feb.  17  46 

Diamond,  Ida  and  Frieda 

* 1934  Feb.  2 30 

* 1940  May  15  46 

Diebloff,  Erich 

* [19]32  Feb.  2 68 


Dingier,  Karl 

* 1932  Sept.  16 27 

Dingier,  Karl  and  Paula 

* 1932  May  16  26 

[19]32  Oct.  13  27 

Dix,  Mark  H. 

[19]28  Dec.  13 20 

* 1929  Jan.  10  20 

[19]29  Jan.  23  20 

[19]29  Jan.  27  20 

* 1929  Feb.  6 20 

Doblin,  Alfred 

[19]36  Jan.  1 1 36 

* [19]36  Jan.  29  36 

1936  Feb.  2 36 

Dobson,  A.  N. 

[19]36  May  15 37 

* 1936  June  12  37 

Dodd,  Mead  Publishers 

1934  July  19  31 

Dodge,  Mabel 

1913  June  4 7 

[1913]  Dec.  15e  7 

[1914?]  Feb.  lle  - 7 

1914  Dec.  29  8 

[1915]  Jan.  16  8 

* [1940]  Feb.  20 46 

Doran,  Josephine 

.1936  May  15  37 

* 1936  May  21  37 

[19]36  June  8 37 

* [19]36  Aug.  25  38 

[19]36  Aug.  30  38 

* 1936  Sept.  1 38 

Dorster,  Gustel 

* 1934  March  22  30 

[19]34  May  20  . 31 

* 1934  June  1 31 

Dosch-Fleurot,  A. 

* 1930  March  19  22 

1930  April  28  23 

Doubleday,  Russell 

* 1923  Oct.  31  13 

Doubleday,  Doran  & Co. 

1929  June  17  21 

[19]34  Jan.  18  29 

1934  Nov.  29  33 

Doubleday,  Page  & Co. 

[1923]  Nov.  15-16  13 

*1924  Nov.  29 14 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


303 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


Dowling,  Allan 

* 1929  Nov.  28 22 

* 1929  Dec.  20  22 

1930  Jan.  4 22 

Dowling,  Allan  and  Valencia 

*[1936  July] 38 

Dreiser,  Theodore 

1913  Dec.  27  7 

* 1926  Feb.  29  15 

[19]26  Sept.  26  16 

* 1926  Sept.  29 16 

* 1926  Sept.  29 16 

* 1926  Sept.  29 16 

1926  Sept.  29 16 

1926  Sept.  29 16 

1926  Sept.  29 16 

[19]26  Oct.  22  16 

1927  June  29  18 

* 1928  Dec.  15  20 

* 1928  Dec.  15  20 

1929  Jan.  7 20 

1929  Jan.  7 20 

1929  Jan.  7 20 

1929  Jan.  7 20 

1929  Jan.  17  20 

1929  Jan.  17  20 

[19]29  Jan.  17  20 

1929  Jan.  17  20 

1929  Jan.  20  20 

[19]29  Jan.  20  20 

* 1929  Jan.  31  20 

1929  Feb.  20  20 

1929  Feb.  20  20 

1929  April  29e  21 

* [19]29  Dec.  15 22 

*1931  Sept.  22 24 

[ 1 9]3 1 Oct.  4 25 

[ 1 9]3 1 Oct.  4 25 

Dreyer,  C.  F.  W. 

* 1923  March  7 13 

* 1923  March  7 13 

Dreyfaeh,  Alice 

* 1924  July  3 13 

*1924  July  18  13 

Dubinsky,  David 

1940  Jan.  14  46 

Dubinsky,  Jack 

[1933  Jan.  20]  28 

1933  Jan.  20  28 


Gerald  Duckworth  & Co. 

1932  Oct.  13  27 

1932  Oct.  21  27 

* 1932  Nov.  22 27 

[19]32  Nov.  25 27 

* 1932  Dec.  1 27 

[19]32  Dec.  5 27 

Duff,  Charles 

* 1938  May  20  69 

* 1938  May  20  69 

1938  June  9 43 

* 1938  June  20  43 

Dugdale,  V. 

* [1937?]  39 

E.  P.  Dutton  Co. 

1934  June  18  31 

1934  Nov.  1 33 

Eckstein,  Emmy 

1929  July  20  21 

* [19]3 1 May  3 1 24 

[ 1 9]3 1 June  10 24 

* [ 1 9]3 1 June  13 24 

* [1931  July  13]  24 

[ 1 9]3 1 July  19  24 

* [1932?  May?] e 26 

* [1933?  Feb.?] 28 

* 1933  March  28  28 

*[1933  June?] 28 

* [19]33  Sept.  22  28 

* [1934?]  29 

* [1934?]  29 

* [1934?]  29 

* 1934  March  21  30 

* [1934  April?] 30 

* 1934  April  20  30 

* [1934  btw.  April  23  and  30]  30 

[19]34  May  9 31 

* [1934  June  12?] 31 

[19]34  June  16 31 

* 1934  June  17  31 

*1934  July  3 31 

[19]34  July  3 31 

* 1934  July  15  31 

[19]34  July  1 8 31 

[19]34  July  23  31 

[19]34  July  30  31 

* [1934  Aug.?] e 32 

* [1934  Aug.?] e 32 

[1934  Aug.  1?] 32 

*1934  Aug.  7 32 

[19]34  Aug.  8 32 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


304 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


* [19]34  Aug.  9 32 

* [1934]  Aug.  10  32 

[1934  Aug.  13?] 32 

* [1934  Aug.  28?]  32 

[19]34  Aug.  28  32 

* [1934  Sept.?]  32 

* [19] 34  Sept.  7 32 

[1934]  Sept.  9 32 

* [19]34  Sept.  21  32 

[19]34  Sept.  23  32 

* [1934  Oct.?  1?]  32 

[1934  Oct.?  1?]  32 

* 1934  Oct.  6 32 

* [1934  btw.  Oct.  8 and  15]  32 

[19]34  Oct.  20  32 

[19]34  Nov.  1 33 

* [19]34  Nov.  2 33 

* [19]34Nov.  14 33 

* [19]34Nov.  16 33 

[1934  Nov.  18] 33 

[1934  Dec.?]  33 

* 1934  Dec.  9 33 

[19]34  Dec.  9 33 

* 1934  Dec.  19  33 

* 1934  Dec.  22  33 

* 1 93  [5?] e 33 

[1935?  Jan.?]e  33 

[1935  Jan.  1]  33 

* 1935  Jan.  1 33 

* [19]35  Jan.  13  33 

1935  Jan.  17  33 

* [19]35  Jan.  22  33 

* 1935  Jan.  27  33 

1935  Jan.  28  33 

[1935  Feb.?] 33 

* 1935  Feb.  2 33 

* 1935  Feb.  8 33 

* 1935  Feb.  17  34 

[19]35  Feb.  26  34 

[19]35  March  7e  34 

* 1935  March  15  34 

* 1935  March  25  34 

* [1935  April?] 34 

[1935  April?] e 34 

* [1935  April]  34 

* [19]35  April  13  34 

[19]35  April  13  34 

* 1935  [April]  17  34 

* [1935  April  18]  34 

*[1935]  May  3 34 

* 1935  July  23  35 


[1935  Aug.  1?] 35 

[19]35  Aug.  1 35 

* [1935  Aug.  4?]  35 

[19]35  Aug.  6 35 

* [1935  btw.  Aug.  7 and  12]  35 

[19]35  Aug.  12  35 

* [19]35  Aug.  13  35 

1 1 9]3 5 Aug.  16  35 

*1935  Aug.  24 35 

( 19]35  Aug.  28  35 

* [1935  Sept.  1]  35 

[19]35  Sept.  4 35 

* [1935  Sept.  10?] e 35 

* 1935  Sept.  11 35 

[19]35  Sept.  11  35 

[19]35  Sept.  20  35 

* [1935  Sept.  27?]  35 

[19]35  Sept.  30  35 

[19]35  Nov.  6 35 

[ 1 9]3 5 Nov.  1 8 35 

* [19]35  Nov.  23 35 

[19]35  Dec.  26 36 

* 1935  Dec.  30  36 

* [1936  Jan.  1]  36 

* 1936  Jan.  4 36 

[19]36  Jan.  8 36 

* [1936  Jan.  10?]  36 

[1936  Jan.  10?]  36 

* [1936  Jan.  15?]  36 

[19]36  Jan.  29  36 

* 1936  Feb.  2 36 

* [1936  Feb.  11]  36 

* [1936  Feb.  11]  36 

[19]36  Feb.  13  36 

* [19]36  Feb.  15  36 

* [19]36  Feb.  16 36 

* [1936  Feb.  17] 36 

* 1936  Feb.  19  36 

[19]36  Feb.  19  36 

[19]36  Feb.  22  36 

[19]36  Feb.  29  36 

[1936  March  5?]  36 

[1936  March  10?] e 36 

* 1936  March  13  36 

[19]36  March  14  36 

* [1936  March  28]  37 

* [19]36  March  28  37 

[19]36  March  28  37 

[19]36  June  13 37 

*1936  July  5 38 

[19]36  July  7 38 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  c denotes  “see  Errata”) 


305 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


[19]36  July  9 38 

* [19]36  July  10  38 

* [1936  July  11]  38 

[19]36  July  1 1 38 

* [1936  July  12]  38 

[19]36  July  14  38 

* [19]36  July  16  38 

[19]36  July  17  38 

[19]36  July  18  38 

* [1936  July  19]  38 

* [1936  July  20]  38 

[19]36  July  22  38 

[19]36  July  23  38 

[19]36  July  28  38 

[19]36  July  31  38 

*[1936  Aug.  2]  38 

* [19]36  Aug.  8 38 

[19]36  Aug.  8 38 

[19]36  Aug.  10  38 

[19]36  Aug.  18  38 

* [1936  Aug.  20]  38 

[19]36  Aug.  22  38 

* [1936  Aug.  23?]  38 

* [19]36  Aug.  29  38 

[19]36  Sept.  1 38 

[19]36  Sept.  10  38 

*[1937  Jan.?] 39 

* [19]37  Jan.  9 39 

[ 1 9]3 7 Jan.  23  39 

* 1937  Feb.  6 39 

* [1937  March?] 39 

* 1937  March  4 39 

* [1937  April]  40 

*[1937  April]  40 

[19]37  April  1 40 

[19]37  April  28  40 

* [19]37  May  5e  40 

[19]37  May  12 40 

* 1937  June  25  40 

*1937  July  18  40 

[ 1 9]3 7 July  19  40 

[19]37  July  31  40 

* [19]37  Sept.  1 41 

* [19]37  Sept.  1 68 

[19]37  Sept.  13  41 

[1 9]37  Nov.  15 41 

* [19]37  Nov.  19 41 

* 1937  Dec 41 

* [1938?]  41 

* [ 1 938?] e 41 

* [ 1 9]3 [8]  Jan.  19 39 


[19]38  Feb.  5 42 

[19]38March4  42 

* [ 1 9]3 8 March  28  42 

* [19]38  May  26 43 

* 1938  June  28  43 

* [1938]  Nov.  8 44 

* [19]38  Nov.  23 44 

[19]38  Nov.  26 44 

* [1938  Dec.  15?] 44 

* [1939?]  45 

Eckstein,  Emmy,  and  Alexander  Berkman 

[19]34  Jan.  17  29 

1934  Feb.  6 30 

1934  March  14  30 

* 1934  June  8 31 

1934  Aug.  20 32 

[19]34  Aug.  20  32 

[19]34  Aug.  23  32 

[19]34  Aug.  23  32 

[19]35  Jan.  10  33 

[19]35  March  14  34 

[1935  btw.  April  26  and  29]  34 

[19]35  May  2 34 

[ 1 9]3 5 May  15 34 

1935  Dec.  31  36 

1936  Feb.  25  36 

[19]36  March  9 36 

[19]36  March  11  36 

Edie 

* 1936  July  20  38 

[19]36  Aug.  1 38 

* 1936  Aug.  18 38 

Edlin,  William 

* 1924  March  26  13 

Edmond,  Tom 

* [19]35  Sept.  25  35 

* [ 1 9]3 7 Jan.  10  39 

[ 1 9]3 8 May  26 43 

Edwards,  George 

* 1912  Nov.  23  6 

Eikeboom,  H.,  and  Anthon  Bakels 

* [btw.  1922  May  and  1924  July]  . . 13 

Ejarque,  A. 

*[1938  Feb.?] 42 

Elliott,  James  B. 

1901  March  15  1 

Ellis,  Havelock 

1924  Dec.  1 14 

1924  Dec.  1 14 

* 1924  Dec.  14  14 

* 1924  Dec.  14  14 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


306 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


* [19]24  Dec.  14 14 

1924  Dec.  27  14 

1924  Dec.  27  14 

1924  Dec.  27  14 

* [19]25  Jan.  4 14 

1925  Jan.  15  14 

1925  Jan.  15  14 

* [19]25  Feb.  3 14 

* [19]25  [Feb.?]  6 14 

* [19]25  Feb.  6 14 

1925  Feb.  24  14 

1925  Feb.  26  14 

* [19]25  March  28  14 

1925  May  13  15 

* [19]25  May  25 15 

* 1925  Oct.  24  15 

* 1925  Oct.  24e  15 

* [19]25  Oct.  24 15 

1925  Nov.  8e  15 

1925  Nov.  8 15 

* [19]25  Dec.  7 15 

* [19]26  April  27  15 

1928  May  30  20 

1937  Feb.  24  39 

* 1937  March  3 39 

1937  March  5 39 

* [19]37  March  7 39 

1937  March  19  39 

1937  April  29  40 

Ellis,  T.  R. 

[19]36  May  15 37 

* 1936  Aug.  18 38 

Ely,  Robert  Erskine 

1901  March  23  1 

1903  Oct.  22  1 

1905  Feb.  2 1 

Emergency  Committee  for  Strikers’  Relief 

* 1928  Feb.  17  19 

Engelmann,  Theodore 

* [19]32  Jan.  11  26 

1932  Jan.  18  26 

Engholm,  Nancy 

1937  Jan.  13  39 

England,  Kitty 

[ 1 9]3 7 Jan.  10  39 

Epstein,  Jacob 

* 1927  June  29  18 

1929  June  21  21 

* 1929  June  29  21 


Epstein,  Marc 

1934  July  31  31 

Ernst,  M.  M. 

*1936  Sept.  25 38 

1937  May  14  40 

Erskine,  John 

1928  Jan.  6 19 

Esgleas,  Germinal 

* 1940  Feb.  17  46 

L'Espagne  Antifasciste 

[1936  Oct.] 38 

[1936  Oct.] 38 

Estrany,  P. 

* [19]36  Dec.  5 37 

Ettlinger,  Jeannette 

* 1932  April  12  26 

Evans,  C.  S. 

*1935  Oct.  31  35 

Evans,  Elizabeth  Glendower 

1927  Sept.  20e  19 

* 1927  Nov.  T 19 

Evans,  W.  Winifred 

[19]37  Feb.  24  39 

* 1937  Feb.  26  39 

[19]37  Feb.  27  39 

* [19]37  March  1 39 

1937  March  3 39 

* 1937  March  4 39 

1937  March  16  39 

Evening  Standard 

1937  Jan.  25  39 

Evening  Telegram 

1916  Oct.  26  10 

Ewing,  H.  W. 

* 1918  Jan.  19  11 

Fabijanovic,  Stephanus 

1928  June  20  20 

Fabregas,  Joan  P. 

* 1936  Nov.  2 38 

*[1936  Nov.  2] 38 

[19]36  Nov.  20 38 

Fadiman,  Clifton 

1932  May  25  26 

1932  May  25  26 

* 1932  June  7 27 

* [1932  Aug.  12]  27 

* 1932  Aug.  12 27 

[1932  Aug.  16?] 27 

1932  Aug.  22 27 

1932  Aug.  22 27 

1932  Aug.  22 27 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


307 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


[19]32  Sept.  5 27 

[19]32  Sept.  6 27 

[19]32  Sept.  6 27 

[19]32  Sept.  6 27 

* 1932  Sept.  13 27 

* 1932  Sept.  14 27 

* 1932  Sept.  16 27 

* 1932  Sept.  17 27 

1932  Oct.  6 27 

* 1932  Oct.  17  27 

Falcon  Press 

1934  Nov.  21  33 

Falk,  J. 

* [ 1 9]3 1 March  20  23 

[19]38  March  22  42 

* [19]38  March  27  42 

[19]38  March  29  42 

* [19]38  April  4 42 

[19]38  April  6 42 

Farrar  & Rinehart  Publishers 

1934  June  26  31 

1934  Nov.  1 33 

1935  Oct.  12  35 

* 1935  Oct.  28  35 

1935  Nov.  27  35 

Farrer,  W. 

* 1937  June  3 40 

[19]37  June  8 40 

Fearon,  George 

[19]36  Feb.  7 36 

* 1936  Feb.  10  36 

* 1936  Feb.  13  36 

[19]36  Feb.  18  36 

* 1936  Feb.  19  36 

[19]36  Feb.  25  36 

* 1936  Feb.  26  36 

[19]36  March  17  37 

* 1936  March  22  37 

Federacion  Anarquista  Iberica.  See  also 

Herrera,  Pedro 

* 1937  April  6 40 

Federacion  Iberica  de  Juventudes  Libertarias 

* 1936  Dec.  22  39 

* 1936  Dec.  22  39 

Federn-Kohlhaas,  Etta 

* 1932  Jan.  20  26 

1932  Jan.  28  26 

* 1932  May  3 26 

* 1932  May  23  26 

* 1932  June  27 


Feinstone,  Morris  C.  See  also  Guskin, 
Reuben,  and  Morris  C.  Feinstone 

1939  July  20  46 

Feivel,  Mary 

*1937  Jan.  24  39 

1937  Feb.  9 39 

* [1937  April?] 40 

1937  April  25  40 

* 1937  May  10  40 

1937  May  22  40 

[1937  May  29] 40 

Felieani,  Aldino 

1939  Dec.  16  46 

Fels,  Joseph 

* 1910  Jan.  12  3 

Fiedler,  Kurt 

* 1932  April  16  26 

* 1932  April  [19?]  26 

* 1932  April  25  26 

[19]32  May  28 26 

* 1932  June  9 27 

1932  June  25  27 

*1932  July  4 27 

[19]32  Oct.  19  27 

* 1933  May  2 28 

Field,  Sara  Bard 

[1916]  April  28e  9 

Field,  Sara  Bard;  Emma  Goldman;  and 
Alexander  Berkman 

* [19]  16  July  18  10 

Fife,  Hamilton 

* [19]25  Nov.  18 15 

1925  Nov.  24  15 

Fijlstra,  P. 

* 1937  April  8 40 

1937  April  29  40 

* 1937  June  5 40 

Finco,  Angelo 

* [19]17  Dec.  29 10 

Finnmore,  Ahna  V. 

* [19]37  April  24  40 

The  Firebrand 

[1895  July  21]  1 

* [1896  June  14] 1 

1896  Aug.  5 1 

Fishman,  Jake 

1927  Nov.  30  19 

Fitzgerald,  M.  Eleanor  (“Fitzi”) 

* [1918]  Feb.  14 11 

[1919]  May  6 11 

1919  June  12  11 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


308 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


1919  Aug.  5 11 

[1919]  Dec.  18 12 

1920  March  14  68 

[1920]  Oct.  23[-24]  12 

1920  [Nov.?]  12 

[1924]  Feb.  11  68 

[1924?]  Sept.  22  68 

[19]27  Feb.  7 17 

[19]27  June  10 68 

1927  Sept.  18 19 

[19]28  Dec.  8 20 

[19]28  Dec.  8 20 

[19]28  Dec.  23 68 

[19]28  Dec.  26 68 

[19]29  March  25  68 

* 1931  May  16  24 

[1931]  June  21  24 

[19]33  Oct.  15  29 

1935  March  30  34 

* 1935  April  12  34 

* 1935  April  12  34 

* 1936  March  25  37 

* 1936  May  12  37 

[19]36  June  21  37 

* 1936  July  3 38 

* 1936  July  6 38 

[19]36  July  16  38 

[19]36  Sept.  25  38 

[1936  Sept.  25]  38 

* 1937  Sept.  10 41 

[19]37  Nov.  23 41 

*1938  July  25  44 

[19]38  Aug.  5 44 

[19]38  Aug.  5 69 

[19]38  Sept.  6 44 

* 1938  Nov.  4 44 

1939  Jan.  10  69 

1939  Jan.  12  45 

* 1939  Jan.  14  45 

[19]39  Jan.  28  45 

* 1939  Jan.  30  45 

* 1939  Feb.  13  45 

[19]39  Feb.  15  45 

[19]39  March  7 45 

[19]39  April  18  46 

1939  April  24  46 

[19]39  May  1 46 

[19]39  May  21  46 

[1939  May  21] 46 

[19]39  July  24  46 

[19]39  Aug.  5 46 


[19]39  Aug.  10  

46 

* 1939  Oct.  10  

46 

1939  Oct.  24  

46 

[19]39  Nov.  13 

46 

1939  Nov.  17  

46 

* 1939  Nov.  25  

46 

1939  Nov.  27  

46 

1939  Nov.  27  

46 

1939  Nov.  [28] 

46 

* 1939  Nov.  29 

46 

[19]39  Dec.  2 

46 

1939  Dec.  17  

46 

[ 19]39  Dec.  20 

46 

1939  Dec.  21  

46 

1939  Dec.  25  

69 

19[40]  Jan.  6 

46 

[19]40  Jan.  12  

46 

1940  Jan.  12  

46 

[1940  Jan.  14]  

46 

1940  Jan.  14  

46 

1940  Jan.  14  

46 

[1940  Jan.  15]  

46 

[19]40  Jan.  18  

46 

1940  Jan.  31  

46 

[19]40  Jan.  3 1 

46 

[19]40  Feb.  1 1 

46 

[19]40  Feb.  15  

46 

* 1940  Feb.  16  

46 

* [1940  May]  16 

46 

Fitzgerald,  M.  Eleanor,  and  Pauline  Turkel 


* [193]6  July  2 38 

[19]39  Nov.  17 46 

Fjellstedt,  Inga 

1928  April  24  20 

Flaum,  Irving 

1940  Jan 46 

Fleshin,  Senya.  See  also  Steimer,  Mollie,  and 
Senya  Fleshin 

1924  June  12  13 

1925  Aug.  22 15 

1927  Aug.  10 18 

[19]27  Oct.  26  19 

[19]28  May  9 20 

* 1928  June  16  20 

* 1928  June  16  20 

* 1928  July  1 20 

[19]28  Oct.  2 20 

[1930  Aug.  25]  23 

[19]3 1 July  3 24 

* 1934  March  23  30 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


309 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


Flower,  Desmond 

* 1935  Nov.  5 35 

Flynn,  Edward 

* 1934  Feb.  28  30 

Flynn,  Elizabeth  Gurley 

1910  Dec.  18  4 

1920  Jan.  10  12 

Fontana,  B. 

* 1924  Feb.  7 13 

Foote,  E.  B.,  Jr. 

* 1 904  March  24  1 

Ford,  Ford  Madox 

1938  Jan.  22  42 

Ford,  Lida  M. 

* 1923  March  21  13 

Ford,  Maria 

[19]36  May  29 37 

Ford  Hotel 

[19]34  Oct.  16  32 

Fordham 

[19]39  March  15  45 

Forrest,  William 

1938  Jan.  22  42 

Fouchs,  Delo 

* 1936  July  2[0?]  38 

Foulke,  William  Dudley 

1928  Sept.  11  20 

Foyle,  Christine 

* 1933  March  2 28 

Francis,  William  Henry 

* 1934  Feb.  11  30 

1934  Feb.  13  30 

Francon-Davies 

[19]38  Feb.  9 42 

Frank,  Glenn 

* 1924  June  30  13 

1925  June  5 15 

* 1925  June  13  15 

1925  July  10  15 

* 1925  July  20  15 

Frank,  Louis 

* [1937]  July  21  40 

[19]37  July  21  40 

[ 19]37  Nov.  1 5 41 

* 1938  Feb.  28  42 

* 1938  Aug.  9 44 

[1938  Aug.?  15?] 44 

* 1938  Aug.  17 44 

[ 1 9]3 8 Aug.  18  44 


* 1938  Dec.  25  45 

1939  Jan.  9 45 

[19]39  Feb.  17  45 

1939  Nov.  10  46 

Franklin,  Cecil  A. 

[ 19]38  July  7 43 

* 1938  July  26  69 

[19]38  Aug.  24  69 

Fraser,  I. 

[ 1 9]3 1 Nov.  10 25 

1931  Nov.  11  25 

Fraser,  Ted 

[1931]  June  21  24 

[1931]  June  23 24 

* 1932  Feb.  13  26 

1932  Nov.  5 27 

1932  Nov.  5 27 

[1932]  Nov.  12 27 

Fraser,  William 

* 1926  Dec.  27  16 

1927  Jan.  4 17 

1927  June  29  18 

[19]34  Oct.  16  32 

[19]34  Oct.  25  32 

[19]34  Oct.  25  32 

Frawley,  Margaret 

* 1934  Jan.  21  29 

F red 

*[1936  July  3]  38 

[19]36  July  16  38 

Frederic,  Garrec 

1938  Nov.  28  44 

[1938  Dec.?]  69 

1939  Feb.  1 45 

[1939  Feb.  4]  45 

Frederickson,  Lenore 

*1933  June  27  28 

[19]33  Aug.  8 28 

* 1933  Aug.  23 28 

[19]33  Oct.  23  29 

Fredrics,  Clara 

* 1935  Dec.  11  36 

[19]35  Dec.  30 36 

* 1940  May  14  46 

Free  Society 

[ 1 8]99  April  24  1 

1900  April  22  1 

[1900]  July  10  1 

1900  Sept.  25 1 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


310 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


Free  Society  Group  of  Chicago  and  Southside 
Libertarian  Group  of  Chicago 


* 1935  May  2 34 

[ 1 9]3 5 May  13 34 

[19]35  May  13 34 

Freedman,  Clara 

* 1938  April  11  42 

* 1938  July  4 43 

Freedman,  Samuel 

1934  July  13  31 

1934  Aug.  15 32 

[19]37  March  2 39 

[19]37  March  2 39 

* 1937  March  10  39 

1937  March  30  39 

1937  March  30  39 

[1937  June  8] 40 

[1937  June  8] 40 

1937  June  8 40 

1937  June  8 40 

[19]37  June  25 40 

* 1937  July  7 40 

[ 1 9]3 7 July  13  40 

[ 1 9]3 7 July  27  40 

[19]37  July  27  40 

[19]37  Oct.  24  41 

[19]37  Nov.  30 41 

1937  Dec.  7 41 

* 1937  Dec.  13  41 

1937  Dec.  31  41 

1937  Dec.  31  41 

[1937  Dec.  31] 41 

[1938  March  21]  42 

1938  March  21  42 

1938  March  21  42 

* 1938  April  7 42 

[19]38  April  19  43 

[19]38  April  19  69 

1938  May  6 43 

1938  May  27  43 

1938  May  27  69 

* 1938  June  3 43 

1938  June  3 43 

1938  June  3 69 

* 1938  June  11  43 

* [1938  June  11] 43 

[ 1 9]3 8 June  14 43 

[ 1 9]3 8 June  14 69 

[19]38  June  27 43 


[ 1 9]3 8 July  12  43 

1938  Aug.  15 44 

1938  Aug.  15 69 

* 1938  Aug.  25 44 

[19]38  Sept.  8 44 

[19]38  Sept.  8 69 

[19]38  Sept.  30  44 

[19]38  Sept.  30  69 

* 1938  Dec.  2 44 

1938  Dec.  13  44 

1938  Dec.  13  69 

1938  Dec.  20  45 

[19]39  April  19  46 

|19]39  May  10 46 

1939  Oct.  4 46 

*1939  Oct.  21  46 

1939  Oct.  28  46 

1939  Nov.  20  46 

* 1939  Nov.  27 46 

Freedom 

1912  July  6 

1922  Jan.  7 12 

1922  Aug 13 

[1930  July?] 23 

1934  Aug.  1 32 

1934  Aug.  1 32 

1936  Sept.  9 38 

Freelander,  Ronald 

* 1933  Feb.  13  28 

Freeman,  Alden 

*1911  July  11  5 

1932  Aug.  14 27 

[1934  Feb.  10?]  30 

* 1934  Feb.  12  30 

* 1934  Feb.  14  30 

Freethought  Press  Association 

1934  Nov.  1 33 

Freie  Arheiter  Stimme 

[1926  June?]  16 

1929  April  9 21 

1929  April  10  21 

1929  April  10  21 

1929  April  10  21 

[1929  Sept.  27]  68 

1930  Sept.  12 23 

1935  March  6 34 

1935  March  6 34 

* 1935  May  2 34 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


311 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


1936  April  20  37 

1936  July  24  38 

[19]36  Aug.  15  38 

[19]37  Jan.  5 39 

1939  July  24  46 

1939  Oct.  4 46 

[1939  Oct.  4]  46 

[1939  btw.  Oct.  31  and  Nov.  2]  . . . 46 

[1939  btw.  Oct.  31  and  Nov.  3]  . . . 46 

Freie  Arbeiter-Union  Deutschlands 

[19]32  Jan.  29  68 

Freiheit 

[1907  Sept.  14]  2 

Freund-Hopper,  Martha 

* [19]32  Oct.  19 27 

1 93 [2?]  Dec.  4 27 

Fromkin,  Morris 

* 1934  Jan.  23  29 

* 1934  March  30  30 

1934  July  5 31 

1934  July  5 31 

1934  July  5 31 

* 1934  Oct.  24  32 

*1934  Oct.  24  32 

* 1934  Oct.  26  32 

1934  Oct.  31  32 

1934  Oct.  31  32 

* 1934  Nov.  10 33 

* 1934  Nov.  10 33 

* 1934  Nov.  26 33 

* 1934  Nov.  26 33 

1934  Nov.  28  33 

1934  Nov.  28  33 

* 1934  Dec.  4 33 

* 1934  Dec.  4 33 

1934  Dec.  8 33 

1934  Dec.  8 33 

1934  Dec.  10  33 

* 1934  Dec.  12  33 

* 1934  Dec.  12  33 

1934  Dec.  15  33 

1934  Dec.  15  33 

1935  March  7 34 

1935  March  20  34 

1935  March  20  34 

* 1935  March  26  34 

*1935  March  26  34 

1935  Dec.  16  36 

1935  Dec.  16  36 

1936  April  16  37 


Fromkin,  Morris  and  Becky 


[19]35  May  13 34 

Frumkin,  Abraham 

1934  July  31  31 

Furgessen,  Jean 

[19]36  May  29 37 

Furman,  L.  S. 

* 1934  Nov.  30 33 

Gaisberg,  F.  W. 

1937  April  40 

Gale 's 

[1919  Nov.  1] 12 

Galve,  Nemesio 

* 1937  March  9 39 

* [1937  March  9]  39 

[19]37  March  15  39 

1937  March  26  39 

* 1937  March  27  39 

* 1937  April  8 40 

[19]37  April  12  40 

1937  April  13  40 

* 1937  April  21  40 

* [1937  April  21]  40 

[19]37  April  25  40 

1937  April  28  40 

[19]37  April  28  40 

[19]37  April  28  68 

*1937  April  30  40 

* 1937  April  30  40 

* [1937  May?]  40 

1937  June  9 40 

[19]37  June  10 40 

[19]37  June  10 68 

* 1937  June  11  40 

1937  June  19  40 

1937  June  23  40 

* 1937  June  28  40 

[1937  July  9]  40 

1937  July  9 40 

* 1937  Aug.  6 41 

* 1937  Dec.  28  41 

[19]37  Dec.  30 41 

* 1938  Jan.  4 41 

[19]38  Jan.  10  41 

* 1938  Jan.  29  42 

1938  Feb.  10  42 

* 1938  Feb.  14  42 

* 1938  Feb.  18  42 

1938  Feb.  24  42 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


312 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


* 1938  Feb.  28  42 

* 1938  March  1 42 

* 1938  March  8 42 

Galve,  Nemesio,  and  Manuel  Mascarell 

[19]37  Jan.  26e  39 

[19]3[8]  Jan.  26 42 

[1938  Feb.?  20?]  42 

[19]38  April  19  43 

Gampe,  Franz 

* [ 1 9]32  Nov.  4 27 

* 1932  Nov.  28 27 

[19] 3 2 Nov.  29 27 

[19]32  Dec.  1 27 

* 1932  Dec.  7 27 

[19]32  Dec.  10 27 

[19]32  Dec.  25 27 

Garcia,  Marcelino 

1936  Dec.  16  39 

[1936  Dec.  16] 39 

* 1939  Aug.  27 46 

1939  Oct.  9 46 

1939  Nov.  23  46 

* [1939  Dec.?  15?] 46 

1939  Dec.  19  46 

Garden  City  Publishing  Company 

[19]36  July  23  38 

* 1937  Feb.  16  39 

* 1937  May  24  40 

* 1937  June  1 40 

[19]37  July  20  40 

* 1937  Dec.  1 41 

* 1937  Dec.  8 41 

[19]37  Dec.  21 41 

1938  July  25  44 

Gay,  Jan  (Helen  Reitman) 

1929  Dec.  7 22 

* 1930  July  15  23 

[19]30  July  21  23 

* 1930  Nov.  29 23 

* [1930]  Dec.  26 23 

[1931]  Feb.  13  23 

Gelder,  Madeline 

1934  Aug 68 

Genosh  & Co. 

1924  March  15  13 

Germain,  Andre 

1938  Nov.  9 44 

* 1938  Nov.  12 44 

* 1938  Nov.  14 44 

[19]38  Nov.  17 44 

* 1938  Nov.  18 44 


Gershoy,  Ida 

* [1937  Jan.?] 

* [1938  March?]  . . 
Gerson,  T.  Perceval 

[1913]  May  28  . . 
1913  June  4 .... 
1913  June  [4?]  . . 
1913  July  17  ... 

1913  Oct.  4 

* [1914  April?  27?] 

1914  May  1 
1914  May  2 .... 
1914  June  15 
1914  July  9 .... 
1914  July  24  ... 
1914  Aug.  13  . . . 
1914  Oct.  6 .... 
1914  Nov.  24  ... 
[1916  Feb.?] 

1916  June  5 
1916  Aug.  15  . . . 

1929  Dec.  2 . . . . 

* 1929  Dec.  24  . . . 

* 1929  Dec.  31  . . . 

1930  Jan.  28 
1930  Jan.  28 

* 1932  Aug.  14  . . . 
1932  Nov.  5 . . . . 
[19]33  Aug.  19  . 
[19]33  Sept.  29  . 

Gertz,  Elmer 

* 1929  Nov.  12  . . . 
1929  Nov.  29  . . . 


39 

42 

7 

7 

7 

7 

7 

8 


8 

8 

8 

8 

8 

8 

9 

9 

10 

22 

22 

22 

22 

22 

27 

27 

28 
28 

22 

22 


Gibbs,  Caroiyn 

* [19]36  Feb.  6 36 

Gibbs,  T.  H. 

1938  June  9 43 

Gibson,  Julie  (“Auntie”) 

1927  Nov.  30  19 

[19]37  March  26e  39 

Gibson,  Julie,  and  Chris  Lewis 

* [19]36  July  18  38 

[19]36  July  24  38 

[19]37  Jan.  20  39 

[ 1 9]38  Feb.  9 42 

Gieseeke,  Dorothy.  See  Rogers,  Dorothy 
Ginn,  Eva 

* 1934  June  25  31 

1934  Aug.  9 32 

*1934  Aug.  28 68 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


313 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


Giovannitti,  Arturo 

* 1940  May  16  46 

Glaenser,  Richard  Butler 

* 1932  Nov.  9 27 

Gleiser,  S. 

1937  Feb.  23  39 

Gliditsch,  Ellen 

* 1932  Jan.  30  26 

* 1932  April  24  26 

* 1932  April  27  26 

Goetze,  Elly 

* 1938  May  29  43 

[19]38  June  7 43 

* [19]38Nov.  20 44 

1939  March  5 45 

1939  March  5 69 

Gold,  Michael 

* [1930  Sept.?]  23 

[1930  Sept.?]  23 

Goldberg,  Isabel 

[19]36  July  23  38 

Golding,  Louis 

[19]37  April  18  40 

* 1937  April  1 [9]  40 

1938  Jan.  14  41 

[19]38  Feb.  22  42 

* 1938  Feb.  23  42 

1938  Feb.  24  42 

* 1938  Feb.  25  42 

1939  March  13  69 

* 1939  March  15  45 

Goldman,  Babsie 

* [1931?  March?] 23 

* 1 93 [ 1 ] Nov.  4 25 

* 1931  Dec.  10  25 

[19]32  Jan.  6 26 

* 1932  Aug.  4 27 

* 1932  Sept.  1 27 

[19]32  Sept.  19  27 

* 1932  Oct.  3 27 

[19]32  Oct.  22  27 

* [19]32  Nov.  6 27 

1934  June  22  31 

* 1934  July  18  31 

* 1935  April  1 34 

[1935  April  3?]  34 

* 1936  April  17  37 

[19]36  May  5 37 

[19]36  June  1 37 

*[1936  July?] 38 

[19]36  Aug.  1 38 


[19]36  Aug.  10  38 

* [19]36  Aug.  16  38 

[19]36  Aug.  26  38 

Goldman,  Babsie  and  Morris 

* [19]30  Jan.  9 22 

1934  Jan.  7 29 

[19]34  Aug.  1 1 32 

[19]35  April  5 34 

* [1935  June  15?] 34 

[19]37  Sept.  6 41 

* 1938  Jan.  13  41 

[19]39  Jan.  27  45 

Goldman,  Emma,  et  al. 

* [1907  Sept.  14]  2 

* [1907  Oct.  2]  2 

* 1910  Nov.  12 4 

* 1910  Nov.  12 4 

* [1910  Nov.  29?] 4 

Goldman,  Emma,  and  Alexander  Berkman 

* 1906  June  22  2 

* 1906  Nov.  3 2 

* [btw.  1910  and  1919]  3 

[19]  12  Nov.  8 6 

* [1916  btw.  July  22  and  Aug.  7]  . . . 10 

* 1916  Aug.  15 10 

1917  July  12  10 

1917  July  15  10 

1917  July  16  10 

1918  March  21  11 

* [1919?]  68 

1919  Sept.  19 11 

* 1919  Nov.  1 12 

* [1919  Nov.  1] 12 

* [1919  Nov.  29] 12 

1919  Nov.  29  12 

[1919  Nov.  29] 12 

* 1919  Dec.  2 12 

1919  Dec.  5 12 

1919  Dec.  6 12 

* 1919  Dec.  9 12 

1919  Dec.  10  12 

* 1919  Dec.  19  12 

* 1920  Jan.  10  12 

* 1920  Jan.  10  12 

* 1920  Jan.  29  12 

* 1920  Feb.  28-March  4 68 

* 1920  March  3 12 

* [1920  March  13?]  12 

* 1920  March  13  12 

* 1920  March  14  68 

* 1920  May  1 68 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


314 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


* [19]20  Sept.  12  12 

* [1920]  Oct.  23  [-24]  12 

*[1920  Nov.]  12 

1921  Nov.  23  12 

* 1922  Jan.  7 12 

1922  Jan.  17  12 

1922  Jan.  17  12 

*[1926  June?]  16 

* [19]27  Feb.  7e  17 

* [19]28  Aug.  31  20 

* [1929  Sept.  27]  68 

* 1930  Sept.  12 23 

*[1931]  May  2 24 

* 1931  June  24 

[19]33  June  17 28 

1935  Sept.  16 35 

Goldman,  Emma;  Alexander  Berkman; 

Armando  Borghi;  et  al. 

* [1923?  Jan.?]  13 

Goldman,  Emma;  Alexander  Berkman;  L. 

Chauvet;  Senya  Fleshin;  M.  Langlois; 
et  al. 

* [1928  Dec.  1] 20 

Goldman,  Emma;  Alexander  Berkman;  and 
Hippolyte  Havel 

* [1907  Aug.  21]  2 

* [1907  Aug.  21]  2 

Goldman,  Emma;  Alexander  Berkman;  Mark 
Mratchny;  Y.  Yartschun;  Grigorii 
Petrovich  Maksimov;  et  ah 

* [1922  April?] 12 

Goldman,  Emma;  Ben  Capes;  and  Alexander 

Berkman 

* 1929  July  9 21 

Goldman,  Emma,  and  Cassius  V.  Cook 

1939  July  3 46 

Goldman,  Emma,  and  Emmy  Eckstein 

1936  July  1 38 

[19]36  July  1 38 

[19]36  July  3 38 

Goldman,  Emma;  Emmy  Eckstein;  and 
Alexander  Berkman 

1936  May  25  37 

Goldman,  Emma,  and  Valia  Gorska 

[1932  Oct.] 27 

Goldman,  Emma,  and  Ben  L.  Reitman 

*[1914  July] 8 

Goldman,  Emma;  Ben  L.  Reitman;  and 
Alexander  Berkman 

* [19]13  Nov.  24e  68 


Goldman,  Emma;  Ben  L.  Reitman;  Alex 


Horr;  and  Cassius  V.  Cook 

* 1909  Jan.  26  3 

Goldman,  Emma;  Milly  Witcop  Rocker; 
Alexander  Berkman;  Grigorii  Petrovich 
Maksimov;  et  al. 

* [1929?]  20 

Goldman,  Emma,  and  Dr.  Rupprecht 

[1924  Jan.  22]  13 

Goldman,  Emma;  Justus  Schwab;  and  . 
Edward  Brady 

* 1898  Dec.  7 1 

1898  Dec.  11  1 

* 1898  Dec.  13  1 

Goldman,  Herman 

* 1932  Oct.  13  27 

[19]32  Oct.  24  27 

* 1933  Feb.  21  28 

Goldman,  Joseph 

* 1932  Aug.  6 27 

* [1933]  Aug 28 

* 1934  March  4 30 

[1934]  March  6 30 

[1934  May  3] 31 

19[3]4  May  16e  31 

* 1934  June  11  31 

* 1934  June  11  31 

1934  June  16  31 

1934  July  31  31 

1934  July  31  31 

1934  July  31  31 

* 1934  Sept.  1 32 

* [1934  Oct.  6]  32 

* 1934  Oct.  6 32 

1934  Oct.  18  68 

1934  Oct.  20  32 

* 1934  Oct.  27  32 

1934  Oct.  30  32 

* 1935  Jan.  10e  33 

1935  Feb.  14  33 

* 1935  March  4 34 

[19]35  March  9 34 

* [1935  March?  15?]  34 

1935  March  28  34 

* 1935  April  4 34 

1935  April  30  34 

*[1935]  May  2 34 

* 1935  Sept.  1 35 

[19]35  Sept.  16  35 

[19]36  Feb.  3 36 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


315 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


Goldman,  Morris  (“Maische”) 


* [19]29  Oct.  29 22 

* [19]30  April  6 23 

* [1931?  March?] 23 

* [ 1 9]3 1 May  9 24 

* [19]31  June  10 24 

*[1931  Dec.?]  25 

* 1932  May  31  26 

* [19]32Nov.  16 27 

[19]32  Nov.  22 27 

* 1934  March  19  30 

* 1934  July  18  31 

[19]34  July  21  31 

* 1934  Aug.  20 32 

[19]34  Aug.  23  32 

[19]35  July  6 35 

* 1937  Aug.  12 41 

* [1937  Aug.  12]  41 

* 1938  June  8 43 

* 1938  Dec.  27  45 

[1940]  May  15 46 

1940  May  15  46 

Goldman,  Sol 

1934  March  26  30 

Goldman,  Thelma 

* 1935  Jan.  10e  33 

* 1936  Jan.  10  36 

1936  Feb.  1 36 

1936  Feb.  1 36 

Goldring,  Douglas 

* 1938  Feb.  10  42 

* 1938  Feb.  17  42 

[19]38  Feb.  22  42 

Goldstein,  Marjorie 

* 1935  March  11  34 

1935  April  2 34 

* 1935  May  2 34 

[19]35  May  26 34 

* 1935  June  7 34 

[ 1 9]3 5 June  23 34 

* 1935  July  9 35 

[19]35  Aug.  7 35 

[ 1 9]3 5 Aug.  7 35 

* 1935  Aug.  15 35 

* [ 1 9]3 5 Sept.  8 35 

[19]35  Sept.  19  35 

[19]36  Aug.  20  38 

* 1937  Dec.  6 41 

1938  June  7 43 


* 1938  June  30  43 

1938  Dec.  13  44 

* [19]39  Jan.  4 45 

[19]39  Jan.  31  45 

* [1940  March?] 46 

* [1940  May  10] 46 

* 1940  May  10  46 

Goldwater,  A.  L. 

1927  Aug.  17 18 

1938  June  24  43 

Gollancz,  Victor 

* 1933  March  17  28 

* [1933  March  17]  28 

[19]33  March  17  28 

1933  Oct.  31  29 

1934  Nov.  27  33 

1934  Dec.  26  33 

[19]36  Jan.  9 36 

[19]36  March  17  37 

Gomes,  Amador 

* 1938  May  [1?]  43 

Gonzalez,  F. 

* 1939  Nov.  13  46 

1939  Nov.  16  46 

*[1940  May  14] 46 

Goodhart,  G. 

1937  April  40 

Goosens,  Sidonie 

1938  May  3 43 

Gordon,  Philip  S. 

* 1934  April  21  30 

Gorska,  Valia 

*1936  Aug.  12 38 

[19]36  Aug.  22  38 

Grabisch,  Agatha  Bullitt 

* [1936]  Aug.  30  38 

* [1936]  Sept.  15  38 

Grant,  John  E. 

* 1937  Feb.  26  39 

Green,  Horace 

* 1932  Aug.  22 27 

1932  Oct.  15  27 

* 1932  Nov.  17 27 

[19]32  Dec.  4 27 

* 1933  March  1 28 

Greenberg  and  Co. 

1932  Nov.  9 27 

Greer,  J.  H.,  et  al. 

* 1911  Nov.  30  5 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


316 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


Greet,  Ben 

*[1925  July?] 15 

1925  July  2 15 

Griffin,  J.  B. 

1927  Oct.  29  19 

Griffith,  Grace 

1938  Aug.  2 44 

1938  Aug.  5 44 

* [19]38  Sept.  11  44 

1938  Dec.  6 44 

* [19]38  Dec.  9 44 

Grosser,  David 

* 1917  Dec.  24 10 

* 1934  April  9 30 

1934  Sept.  24 32 

Grosser,  Phillip  B. 

* 1930  March  6 22 

1930  April  29  23 

Grossmann,  Rudolf  (Pierre  Ramus) 

1912  June  4 6 

1912  Aug.  23 6 

[1919?] 68 

[1919  Nov.  12?] 12 

1919  Nov.  12  12 

1922  Jan.  6 12 

1922  Jan.  12  12 

1922  Jan.  17  12 

1922  Feb.  17  12 

1922  March  29  12 

1922  April  7 12 

192[2]  April  19  12 

1922  May  11  13 

1922  Aug.  10 13 

1922  Sept.  23 13 

1925  May  18  15 

[1925  May  18] 15 

[1925  June?]  15 

[1925  June  17] 15 

1925  June  23  15 

1925  Oct.  20  15 

1925  Oct.  28  15 

1925  Dec.  16  15 

1926  June 16 

*1936  July  6 38 

[19]36  July  31  38 

* 1936  Aug.  8 38 

Grossmann,  Rudolf  and  Sonja 

* 1936  July  24  38 

Gruening,  Martha 

[ 1 9]3 1 July  4 24 


Grundy,  J.  Owen 

* 1938  Sept.  13 44 

1938  Nov.  15  44 

* [1938]  Dec.  [15?]  44 

1939  Feb.  9 45 

Grupo  Liberi 

[19]39  Oct.  24  46 

Cube,  Walter 

* 1938  Jan.  1 41 

1938  Feb.  1 42 

* [19]38  Feb.  12 42 

1938  July  22e  44 

Gudcll,  Martin 

* 1936  Sept.  1 38 

* [1936  Sept.  1]  38 

* 1936  Sept.  1 38 

*1936  Sept.  6 38 

* 1936  Sept.  6 38 

[19]36  Sept.  8 38 

* 1936  Dec.  23  39 

* 1936  Dec.  27  39 

[193]6  Dec.  28 39 

* 1937  Jan.  1 39 

1937  Jan.  3 39 

* 1937  Jan.  6 39 

* 1937  Jan.  8 39 

[19]37  Jan.  9-11  39 

[19]37  Jan.  16  39 

[19]37  Jan.  16-23  39 

* 1937  Jan.  20  39 

1937  Jan.  21  39 

[19]37  Jan.  28  39 

* 1937  Feb.  23  39 

* [1937  Feb.  23]  39 

[1937  March?]6  39 

[19]37  March  6 39 

[1937  March  6]  39 

* 1937  March  11  39 

[19]37  March  18  39 

[19]37  July  21  40 

*1937  July  27  40 

[19]37  Aug.  4 41 

* 1937  Aug.  6 41 

* 1937  Aug.  6 41 

* 1937  Aug.  16 41 

1937  Aug.  31  41 

* 1937  Oct.  27  41 

* 1937  Nov.  10 41 

* 1937  Nov.  11  41 

* 1937  Nov.  11  41 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


317 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


[ 1 9 ] 3 7 Nov.  15 41 

*1937  Nov.  25  41 

1937  Nov.  25  41 

* 1937  Nov.  27 41 

[ 1 9]3 7 Nov.  29 41 

* 1937  Dec.  8 41 

*[1937  Dec.  8] 41 

* 1937  Dec.  11  41 

* 1937  Dec.  11  41 

* 1937  Dec.  18  41 

1937  Dec.  22  41 

* 1937  Dec.  23  41 

* 1937  Dec.  25  41 

1937  Dec.  28  41 

* [1938?]  41 

* [1938?]  41 

* 1938  Jan.  1 69 

* 1938  Jan.  3 41 

1938  Jan.  3 41 

[1938]  Jan.  4 41 

* 1938  Jan.  10  41 

[19]38  Jan.  19  42 

* 1938  Jan.  21  42 

*1938  Jan.  21  69 

* [19]38  Jan.  28  42 

* 1938  Jan.  28  69 

* 1938  Feb.  1 42 

* 1938  Feb.  1 69 

[ 1 9]3 8 Feb.  3 42 

[19]38  Feb.  3 69 

* 1938  Feb.  9 42 

* 1938  Feb.  9 69 

1938  Feb.  15  42 

* 1938  March  1 42 

* 1938  March  1 69 

* 1938  March  10  42 

*1938  March  10  69 

[19]38  March  13  42 

[1938  March  13]e  42 

* 1938  March  22  42 

* 1938  March  22  69 

1938  March  24  42 

[19]38  March  29  42 

[19]38  March  29  42 

*1938  April  21  43 

* 1938  April  21  69 

* 1938  May  9 69 

*[1938  May  9] 69 

* 1938  May  11  43 

1938  May  11  43 

* 1938  May  11  69 


1938  May  11  69 

[1938]  May  12 69 

[1938  May  15] e 43 

* 1938  May  23  43 

* 1938  May  23  69 

* 1938  May  27  43 

1938  May  27  43 

* 1938  May  27  69 

* 1938  June  9 43 

[19]38  June  9 43 

[19]38  June  9 43 

* 1938  June  9 69 

* 1938  June  28  43 

* 1938  June  28  69 

[1938  July?] 69 

19[3]8  July  1 43 

19[3]8  July  1 69 

1938  July  11-12 43 

1938  July  11-12 69 

* 1938  July  12  43 

1938  July  21  44 

1938  July  21  69 

* 1938  July  25  44 

* 1938  July  25  69 

* 1938  July  30  44 

* 1938  July  30  69 

*[1938  Aug.?]  44 

1938  Aug.  3 44 

1938  Aug.  6 44 

1938  Aug.  11  44 

* [1938  Aug.?  15?] 44 

* [1938  Aug.?  15?] 44 

1938  Aug.  18 44 

* 1938  Aug.  22 44 

* 1938  Aug.  22 69 

* 1938  Aug.  29 44 

* 1938  Aug.  29 69 

* 1938  Aug.  31 44 

* 1938  Aug.  31  69 

* 1938  Oct.  12  44 

* 1938  Oct.  12  69 

[19]38  Nov.  2 44 

[19]38  Nov.  2 69 

1938  Nov.  9 69 

* 1938  Nov.  10 44 

* 1938  Nov.  10 69 

1938  Nov.  15  44 

* 1938  Nov.  16 44 

* 1938  Nov.  16 69 

* 1938  Nov.  23  44 

* 1938  Nov.  23  69 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


318 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


* 1938  Nov.  25  44 

* 1938  Nov.  25  69 

* 1938  Nov.  28 44 

1938  Nov.  28  44 

* 1938  Nov.  28 69 

[ 1 9]3 8 Nov.  29 44 

1938  Dec.  1 44 

* 1938  Dec.  8 44 

* 1938  Dec.  8 69 

* 1938  Dec.  9 44 

* 1938  Dec.  9 44 

* 1938  Dec.  9 44 

* 1938  Dec.  9 69 

* 1938  Dec.  9 69 

*[1938  Dec.  9] 69 

* 1938  Dec.  13  44 

* 1938  Dec.  13  69 

1938  Dec.  19  45 

* 1938  Dec.  27  45 

* 1939  Jan.  3 45 

1939  Jan.  5 45 

[19]39  Jan.  15-22  45 

[19]39  Jan.  15  69 

*1939  Jan.  16  45 

*1939  Jan.  17  45 

* 1939  Jan.  21  45 

[19]39  Jan.  22  69 

1939  Jan.  26  45 

*[1939  Feb.?] 45 

[19]39  Feb.  19  45 

* 1939  Feb.  23  45 

Guggenheim,  Peggy 

*[1926?  May?] 16 

* [1926?  June?]  16 

* [btw.  1926  Oct.  and  1927  June]  . . 16 

* [1927  btw.  March  and  July]6  ....  17 

1927  March  1 17 

1927  Sept.  13 19 

[1927  Sept.  13]  19 

* [1929] 6 22 

*[1929  June?]  21 

*[1929]  Aug.  5 21 

* [19]29  Sept.  14  21 

* [1929]  Sept.  26  21 

[19]29  Nov.  3 22 

* [1929?  Dec.?]  22 

*[1931?]  23 

* [btw.  1931  May  and  1934  June]  . . 24 

[1931  Nov.?]  ^ 25 


* [1931]  Nov.  12 25 

[ 1 9]3 1 Nov.  15 25 

[1931?  Dec.?] 25 

* [1931?]  Dec.  20 25 

[19]33  Sept.  13  28 

[19]39  Feb.  22  45 

Guskin,  Reuben,  and  Morris  C.  Feinstone 

* 1939  June  27  46 

[19]39  July  1 1 46 

Hadley,  Lynton 

1937  April  40 

Hainert,  Vera 

1939  July  29  46 

Haldeman-Julius,  Emanuel 

1916  Dec.  26  10 

1917  Jan.  22  10 


Hale,  Robert  S. 

1932  July  2 27 

* [l-9]32  July  15  27 

* 1932  Aug.  2e  27 

1932  Nov.  5 27 

Hall,  Bolton 

[1905  btw.  Oct.  and  Dec.]6  1 

[1908]  April  6 2 

1908  July  21  2 

1909  April  13  3 

1910  Dec.  12  4 

* 1911  Feb.  3 5 

1911  Feb.  11  5 

* 1911  Feb.  13  5 

[1911]  Sept.  5 5 

1913  June  16  7 

[1913]  Sept.  7 7 

1915  Oct.  19  9 

1916  April  6 9 

1916  April  11  9 

1916  May  12  9 

1917  April  26  10 

[1917]  June  [16?]  10 

* [1917?  Aug.?]  10 

1917  Aug.  26 10 

1926  Dec.  31  16 

* [1927?  Jan.?]  17 

1927  Dec.  8 19 

* 1928  Jan.  13  19 

1928  March  30  20 

* 1928  April  10  20 

[1928  May  6] 20 

* 1928  May  12  20 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  En-ata”) 


319 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


1928  May  23  20 

1928  June  17  20 

* 1929  April  12  21 

* [1932  Jan.  24]  26 

* [19]32  Jan.  26  26 

1932  Feb.  2 26 

* [1932  April  4]  26 

* [1932  April  14]  26 

1932  Sept.  15 27 

1934  Jan.  17  29 

* [19]36  July  1[6?] 38 

* 1936  July  16  38 

[19]36  Aug.  12  38 

Hall,  Hilda 

* 1933  Aug.  8 28 

[19]33  Aug.  19  28 

Hall,  Roger 

* [19]38  May  10 43 

1938  May  27  43 

Hallgarten,  Constanze 

[19]32  Oct.  18  27 

Halperin,  Aaron 

1938  March  21  42 

Halperin,  Julia 

* 1934  July  17  31 

Halperin,  Julia  and  Aaron 

[19]34  July  10  31 

* 1934  July  15  31 

1934  July  31  31 

* 1935  April  30  34 

1935  May  8 34 

Halperin,  Lucille 

* 1935  Nov.  23  35 

[ 1 9]3 5 Dec.  10 36 

Hamon,  Augustin 

[18]96  March  23  1 

[18]96  March  23  1 

[18]96  April  28  1 

[18]96  July  23  1 

[18]96  Dec.  17 1 

[18]97  April  13  1 

1897  June  25  1 

[1897  June  25] 1 

[1897]  Aug.  20  1 

[18]99  Sept.  27  1 

* [18]99  Nov.  2 1 

[18] 99  Nov.  13 1 

[19] 00  [March]  9 1 

[19]00  March  13  1 

1900  April  2 1 

[19]00  April  24  1 


[ 1 9]00  May  1 1 1 

*1901  Nov.  27 1 

* 1922  May  4 13 

1922  May  17  13 

* [19]22  June  15 13 

Handshear,  J. 

1934  May  5e  31 

1934  July  10  31 

1934  Aug.  16 32 

1934  Aug.  31  32 

1934  Oct.  20  32 

1934  Nov.  10  33 

1934  Nov.  17  33 

1934  Dec.  21  33 

* 1935  Jan.  26  33 

1935  Jan.  31  33 

1935  Jan.  31  33 

1935  April  11  34 

* 1935  May  2 34 

[19]38  Sept.  12  44 

Hanline,  Maurice  A. 

* [1929  June  2-5]  21 

* 1929  June  5 21 

* 1929  June  5 68 

1929  June  10  21 

* 1929  June  18  21 

* 1929  July  2 21 

1929  July  19  21 

* 1929  July -23  21 

1929  Nov.  30  22 

Hanson,  Arthur 

* [19]37  April  15  40 

Hapgood,  Hutchins 

1911  Jan.  31 4 

1911  Feb.  23  68 

1923  Feb.  21  13 

[1923]  March  26  13 

1923  Nov.  20  13 

* 1927  Oct.  20  19 

1927  Oct.  26  19 

* [1928?  Sept.?]  20 

* 1929  Feb.  11  20 

1930  Jan.  16  22 

1930  Jan.  16  22 

1930  Jan.  16  22 

* 1932  Nov.  25  27 

1933  March  18  28 

[19]36  Sept.  12  38 

1939  Aug.  20 46 

1940  May  18  46 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


320 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


Hapgood,  Powers 

[1924]  Oct.  10  14 

1924  Nov.  21  14 

[1924]  Nov.  25 14 

1924  Dec.  27  14 

1925  Jan.  19  14 

1925  March  5 14 

1925  April  13  14 

1927  Sept.  19 19 

1928  Feb.  7 19 

1928  Feb.  7 19 

Hapgood,  William  Powers 

* 1927  Sept.  30 19 

1927  Oct.  5 19 

Harcourt,  Brace  & Co. 

1935  Oct.  12  35 

Harding,  Stan 

* 1924  Nov.  13  14 

* 1925  Jan.  27  14 

* 1925  Feb.  18  14 

* 1925  March  10  14 

* [1925]  March  17  14 

Harman,  Lillian 

* [19]28  Aug.  24  20 

* [19]28  Nov.  19 20 

Harman,  Moses 

[1906]  May  21  2 

Harper  & Brothers 

1934  July  19  31 

1935  Oct.  10  35 

Harris,  Frank 

[1919]  Dec.  [20-]21 12 

1919  Dec.  27  12 

[1920  Jan.  16]  12 

1920  Jan.  16  12 

[1920  Jan.  29]  12 

1920  Jan.  29  12 

1920  Jan.  29  12 

1920  Jan.  29  12 

* [1923  March  9?]  13 

* 1923  May  26  13 

* 1924  Feb.  3 13 

[1924  March?] 13 

* 1924  March 13 

1924  March  9 13 

1924  March  9 13 

* 1924  March  15  13 

1924  March  18  13 

1924  March  31  13 

* 1924  April  15  13 

1924  April  30  68 


* [19]24  May  7 13 

* [ 1 9]24  May  11  13 

* 1924  May  26  13 

1924  June  2 68 

* 1924  June  17  13 

* [1924]  Sept.  5 13 

* [19]24  Oct.  10 14 

* 1924  Nov.  10 14 

* [1925?]  14 

* [19]25  Jan.  23  14 

* 1925  March  7 14 

* 1925  March  12  14 

[1925  May?]e  15 

* 1925  May  22  15 

* 1925  June  18  15 

* 1925  July  2 15 

* 1925  July  8 15 

* 1925  July  10  15 

1925  July  13  15 

* 1925  July  16  15 

* 1925  July  24-25  15 

1925  Aug.  7 15 

* 1925  Aug.  12 15 

1925  Sept.  6 15 

* 1925  Sept.  13 15 

* 1925  Sept.  30 15 

*1925  Oct.  11  15 

* 1925  Oct.  21  15 

* 1925  Dec.  2 15 

* [19]26  Oct.  15  16 

1927  June  29  18 

1927  June  29  68 

1927  Aug.  4 68 

* 1927  Aug.  23 18 

* 1927  Oct.  3 19 

1927  Oct.  26  19 

[19]27  Nov.  19 68 

* 1927  Dec.  7 19 

1927  Dec.  12  68 

1928  Jan.  27  19 

[19]28  March  1 68 

1928  April  4 20 

1928  April  4 68 

1928  July  12  68 

*1929  Nov.  29 22 

1929  Dec.  3 22 

1930  Aug.  10 23 

Harris,  Helen  (“Nellie”) 

* 1 1925  btw.  Jan.  and  June]  14 

1925  July  29  68 

* 1925  Sept.  29 15 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


321 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


1927  Dec.  29  19 

[1928  March?  1?]  68 

*[1929?]  20 

[19]30  Jan.  4 22 

*[1930  May?]  23 

*[1930  May?]  23 

[19]30  May  17 23 

* 1931  Sept.  13 24 

* [1931  Sept.  20?]  24 

[ 1 9]3 1 Oct.  9 25 

[ 1 9]3 1 Oct.  28  25 

*[1931  Nov.?]  25 

*[1931  Nov.?]  25 

[19]31  Nov.  15 25 

* [1931  Nov.  21] 25 

[ 1 9]3 1 Nov.  23 25 

[ 1 9]3 1 Dec.  1 25 

* 1931  Dec.  9 25 

1931  Dec.  10  25 

[ 1 9]3 1 Dec.  10 68 

* [1931  btw.  Dec.  11  and  20] 25 

[ 1 9]3 1 Dec.  19 25 

* 1931  Dec.  21  25 

* [1931  Dec.  24?] 25 

1931  Dec.  30  25 

* 1932  Jan.  1 26 

[19]32  Jan.  12  26 

*[1932  May?]  26 

* 1936  Jan.  10  36 

* [1936  July  1]  38 

[1936]  July  24  38 

[1936]  July  24  68 

[ 1 9]3 7 July  28  68 

[ 1 9]3 8 Feb.  9 42 

Harrison,  James 

* 1932  Nov.  21  27 

1932  Dec.  17  27 

* 1933  March  14  28 

1938  May  3 43 

Harrison,  May 

1938  April  14  42 

1938  May  3 69 

Hart,  Leila  C. 

* 1928  Jan.  23  19 

Haskell,  Arnold  L. 

* [1933]  April  1 28 

1933  April  5 28 

[19]33  April  20  28 

* [19]33  April  21  28 

[19]33  Aug.  14  28 


Havel,  Hippolyte 

1924  Dec.e  14 

Hawkes,  John 

1924  Dec.  13  14 

1924  Dec.  13  14 

* [19]28  Oct.  10e  20 

Hays,  Arthur  Garfield 

1927  May  31  18 

[192]7  June  14 18 

Hegyessy,  James 

* [ 1 9]  1 3 July  19  7 

Heinemann  Publishers 

1934  Dec.  26  68 

1935  Nov.  27  35 

Heiner,  Frank  G. 

* [1934  April  10?]  30 

[1934  April  11?]  30 

[19]34  April  17  30 

[19]34  April  17  30 

* [1934  April  20?]  30 

1934  April  26  30 

[19]34  May  6 31 

[19]34  May  6 31 

*[1934  May  7?]  31 

* [1934  May  12?]  31 

[19]34  May  18 31 

1934  May  18  31 

* [1934  May  21?] 31 

[19]34  May  22 31 

1934  May  [22] 31 

[1934]  May  23 31 

[1934]  May  23  31 

* [1934  May  25?] 31 

[1934  btw.  June  1 and  8] 31 

[1934  btw.  June  1 and  8] 31 

* [1934  btw.  June  4 and  9] 31 

[19]34  June  11  31 

[19]34  June  11  31 

[19]34  June  21 31 

* [1934  btw.  June  22  and  25] 31 

[ 19]34  June  23 31 

[ 19]34  June  23 31 

* [1934  btw.  June  24  and  27] 31 

1934  June  26  31 

1934  June  27  31 

[ 19]34  June  27 31 

[19]34  June  28 31 

* [1934  June  28-29?]  31 

* [1934  June  29?] 31 

[19]34  July  7 31 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


322 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


[1934?  July  8?]  31 

* [1934  btw.  July  9 and  11]  31 

[ 19]34  July  12  31 

[19]34  July  12  31 

* [1934  btw.  July  14  and  16]  31 

[19]34  July  21  31 

[19]34  July  21  31 

* [1934  btw.  July  23  and  25]  31 

[19]34  July  24  31 

[19]34  July  24  31 

[19]34  July  31  31 

[19]34  July  31  31 

[19]34  Aug.  7 32 

[19]34  Aug.  7 32 

[19]34  Aug.  7 32 

* [1934  btw.  Aug.  10  and  13]  32 

[19]34  Aug.  15  32 

* [1934  Sept.?]  32 

* [1934  btw.  Sept.  3 and  5]  32 

[19]34  Sept.  5 32 

[19]34  Sept.  9 32 

[19]34  Sept.  9 32 

* [1934  btw.  Sept.  10  and  12]  32 

[19]34  Sept.  12  32 

[19]34  Sept.  14  32 

* [1934  btw.  Sept.  16  and  19]  32 

[19]34  Sept.  22  32 

[19]34  Sept.  22  32 

* [1934  btw.  Sept.  24  and  26]  32 

[19]34  Sept.  30  32 

[19]34  Sept.  30  32 

* [1934  Oct.  1?]  32 

* [1934  Oct.  3?]  32 

[19]34  Oct.  5 32 

[19]34  Oct.  5 32 

* [1934  btw.  Oct.  7 and  9]  32 

[19]34  Oct.  16  32 

[19]34  Oct.  16  32 

[19]34  Oct.  24  32 

[19]34  Oct.  24  32 

* [1934  btw.  Oct.  27  and  30]  32 

[19]34  Nov.  2 33 

[19]34  Nov.  2 33 

* [1934  btw.  Nov.  5 and  11] 33 

[19]34  Nov.  20 33 

* [1934  btw.  Nov.  23  and  30] 33 

* [1934  btw.  Dec.  1 and  5] 33 

1934  Dec.  9 33 

1934  Dec.  9 33 

* [1934  btw.  Dec.  12  and  15] 33 

[19]34  Dec.  19 33 


[19]34  Dec.  19 33 

1934  Dec.  21  33 

1934  Dec.  21  33 

* [1934  btw.  Dec.  22  and  24] 33 

[19]34  Dec.  26 33 

[ 19]34  Dec.  26 33 

1934  Dec.  28  33 

[19]34  Dec.  28 33 

* [1935  btw.  Jan.  3 and  8]  33 

[19]35  Jan.  3e  33 

[19]35  Jan.  3e  33 

* [1935  btw.  Jan.  8 and  11]  33 

[19]35  Jan.  13  33 

[19]35  Jan.  13  33 

[1935]  Jan.  14  33 

* [1935  Jan.  16?]  33 

[ 1 9]3 5 Jan.  19  33 

[19]35  Jan.  19  33 

* [1935  Feb.?] 33 

* [1935  Feb.?] 33 

1935  Feb.  4 33 

[19]35  Feb.  14  33 

* [1935  btw.  Feb.  20  and  28]  34 

1935  March  7 34 

[19]35  March  7 34 

[19]35  March  7 34 

* [1935  btw.  March  10  and  13]  ...  . 34 

* 1935  btw.  March  18  and  22] 34 

1935  March  27  34 

[19]35  March  27  34 

[19]35  March  27  34 

* [1935?  April?] 34 

* [1935  April?] 34 

[19]35  April  13  34 

1935  April  13  34 

[19]35  April  22  34 

[19]35  April  22  34 

1935  April  22  34 

[19]35  April  26  34 

[19]35  April  26  34 

* 1935  May  3 34 

[1935]  May  5 34 

1935  May  9 34 

[19]35  May  13 34 

[19]35  May  13 34 

[19]35  May  17 34 

* [1935  May  20?] 34 

[19]35  May  21  34 

[19]35  May  21  34 

[19]35  June  12 34 

* [1935  June  25?] 34 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


323 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


[19]35  July  1 35 

[ 1 9]3 5 July  1 35 

[19]35  July  7 35 

1935  July  7 35 

[1935  July  8]  35 

* [1935  btw.  July  28  and  31]  35 

[19]35  Aug.  12  35 

[19]35  Aug.  12  35 

1935  Aug.  14 35 

* [1935  btw.  Aug.  24  and  29]  35 

[19]35  Aug.  26  35 

[19]35  Aug.  26  35 

* [1935  btw.  Aug.  28  and  31]e  ....  35 

* [1935  btw.  Sept.  6 and  10]  35 

[19]35  Sept.  12  35 

[1935  Sept.  12]  35 

[19]35  Sept.  12  35 

[19]35  Sept.  20  35 

[19]35  Oct.  24  35 

[19]35  Oct.  24  35 

* [1935  Nov.?  15?] 35 

* [1935  Dec.  1?] 36 

[19]35  Dec.  5 36 

[19]35  Dec.  5 36 

[19]35  Dec.  24 36 

[19]35  Dec.  24 36 

[1935]  Dec.  26 36 

[1935]  Dec.  26 36 

* [1936  March  1?]  36 

[19]36  March  2 36 

[19]36  March  2 36 

[19]36  May  4 37 

*[1936  July?] 38 

[19]36  July  16  38 

[19]36  July  16  38 

Heiner,  Mary  Koll 

* 1934  April  4 30 

* [1934  May  12?]  31 

[19]34  June  23 31 

* [1934]  Aug.  10  32 

[19]34  Aug.  14  32 

Heiner,  Mary  and  Harriet 

1934  April  9 30 

Hellins,  Eleanor  M.  M. 

* [19]38  Feb.  25  42 

Heilman,  George 

* 1923  July  20  13 

Henderson,  Arthur 

1924  March  31  13 


Heney,  James 

* 1939  Oct.  14  46 

[19]39  Oct.  17  46 

* 1939  Oct.  21  46 

1939  Oct.  24  46 

*1939  Oct.  26  46 

1939  Oct.  31  46 

* 1939  Nov.  1 46 

1939  Nov.  3 46 

* 1939  Nov.  6 46 

1939  Nov.  9 46 

1939  Nov.  9 46 

1939  Nov.  16  46 

* 1939  Nov.  20 46 

* 1939  Nov.  22 46 

1939  Nov.  23  46 

* [1939]  Nov.  27 46 

Hennacy,  Ammon  A. 

*1936  July  5 38 

*[1936  July  5]  38 

[19]36  July  24  38 

Henneberger,  M. 

* 1932  Aug.  16 27 

Hepworth,  Barbara 

[19]39  March  15  -45 

Herdman,  Ramona 

* 1934  Feb.  28  30 

Herlick,  C.  M. 

* 1928  Jan.  13  19 

[19]33  July  5 28 

* 1933  Aug.  11 28 

[19]33  Aug.  29  28 

[19]33  Nov.  7 29 

1934  May  5 31 

Herman,  I.  A. 

* [1935  Oct.]  68 

[19]35  Oct.  31  35 

Herrera,  Pedro.  See  also  Vazquez,  Mariano 
R.,  and  Pedro  Herrera 

[ 1 9]3 7 Jan.  15  39 

1937  Jan.  16  39 

* 1937  March  4 39 

* 1937  March  4 39 

* 193  [7  April?] 40 

* 1937  Oct.  27  41 

* 1937  Oct.  27  41 

* 1937  Nov.  3 41 

[ 1 9]3 7 Dec.  3 41 

[19]37  Dec.  3 68 

1937  Dec.  6 41 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


324 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


1937  Dec.  6 41  1938  May  23  . . . 

* 1937  Dec.  14  41  1938  May  23  . . . 

1937  Dec.  22  41  1938  May  31  . . . 

1937  Dec.  22  41  [1938  June?]  . . . 

1937  Dec.  22  68  * 1938  June  2 .... 

* 1937  Dec.  23  41  [1938  June  9]  ..  . 

1937  Dec.  28  41  1938  June  10  . . . 

* 1937  Dec.  30  41  1938  June  10  . . . 

* 1937  Dec.  30  41  1938  June  13  . . . 

[1938]  41  [19]38  June  23  . . 

* 1938  Jan.  3 41  * 1938  July  8 

1938  Jan.  3 41  [19]38  July  8 . . . 

[1938  Jan.?  15?]  41  * [ 1 93]8  July  8 . . . 

[19]38  Jan.  19  42  * 1938  July  8 

[19]38  Jan.  27  42  1938  July  15 

*1938  Jan.  29  42  1938  July  23e  .. 

* 1938  Feb.  9 42  1938  July  28  ... 

* 1938  Feb.  9 42  * 1938  Aug.  3 . . . . 

[19]38  Feb.  11  42  * 1938  Aug.  12  . . . 

1938  Feb.  [14]  42  [19]38  Aug.  24  . 

[19]38  Feb.  14  42  * 1938  Sept.  9 . . . . 

* 1938  March  1 42  * [19]38  Nov.  [11?] 

1938  March  2 42  1938  Nov.  16  ..  . 

1938  March  2 42  * [19]38  Nov.  1[8?] 

[1938  March  2]  69  1938  Nov.  28  . . . 

* 1938  March  4 42  * 1938  Dec.  22  . . . 

* [19]38  March  21  42  * 1938  Dec.  23  ... 

* [19]38  March  23  42  1939  Jan.  21  ... 

1938  March  28  42  * 1939  Feb.  10  . . . 

[1938  March  28]  69  1939  Feb.  11  ... 

1938  April  1 42  * [1939  Feb.  15]  . . 

1938  April  1 42  * 1939  Feb.  15 

[1938  April  1]  69  1939  Feb.  20  ... 

* 1938  April  2 69  [19]39  Aug.  31  . 

* [19]38  April  15  42  Hersch,  Virginia 

* [1938  April  15]  42  1931  May  15  ... 

* [1938  April  15]  69  * [1931  June?]  ... 

*1938  April  20  43  * [193 1 July?]  ...  . 

* [19]38  April  21  43  * [1932]  Nov.  28  . . 

* [19]38  April  21  43  Herts,  B.  Russell 

* [19]38  April  21  43  * 1932  March  26  . 

* 1938  April  21  43  1932  June  7 . . . . 

* 1938  April  21  69  Herzfelde,  W. 

* [1938  April  21]  69  1932  May  25  ... 

* [19]38  April  21  69  * 1932  May  28  ... 

*1938  April  21  69  1932  June  20  ..  . 

* [19]38  April  23  43  [19]32  June  22  . . 

* 1938  May  2 43  * 1932  Sept.  1 . . . . 

1938  May  5 43  [19]32  Sept.  7 .. 

1938  May  5 43  [19]32  Sept.  7 .. 

1938  May  5 69  * 1932  Sept.  13  . . . 


43 

69 

43 

43 

43 

43 

43 

69 

43 

43 

43 

43 

69 

69 

43 

44 

44 

44 

44 

44 

44 

44 

44 

44 

44 

45 

45 

45 

45 

45 

45 

69 

45 

46 

24 

24 

24 

68 

26 

68 

26 

26 

27 

27 

27 

27 

27 

27 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


325 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


[19]32  Sept.  18  27 

[19]32  Sept.  25  27 

* 1932  Oct.  1 27 

1932  Oct.  6 27 

* [19]32  Oct.  10 27 

1932  Oct.  27  27 

* [1932  Nov.  12] 27 

*1932  Nov.  12 27 

[ 1 9 ] 3 2 Dec.  1 27 

* [19]32  Dec.  6 27 

[19]33  March  17  28 

[19]33  May  10 28 

* [19]33  May  25 28 

[19]33  Oct.  24  29 

Hewett,  R.  P. 

1938  Jan.  22  42 

Hillman,  Alex  L. 

*1937  Aug.  6 41 

1937  Nov.  24  41 

Hilse,  Max 

* [19]32  Sept.  17  27 

* [19]32  Sept.  25  27 

[19]32  Oct.  14  27 

Hinton,  John 

*1932  June  16  27 

Hirschfeld,  Magnus 

[1923?  Jan.?]  13 

* [1932?]  Nov.  24 27 

Hoagland,  Susan 

* [19]35  April  8 34 

[19]35  July  14  35 

Hochstein,  David 

1927  Oct.  28  19 

Hochstein,  Helena 

1918  Nov.  7 11 

Hochstein,  Hymen 

*1931  Nov.  29 25 

1931  Nov.  29  25 

Holloway,  Joseph 

* 1926  Oct.  1 16 

* [19]36  Jan.  13  36 

Holman,  Phyllis 

* 1937  June  10  40 

Holmes,  John  Haynes 

1928  Jan.  10  19 

1928  June  16  20 

1928  June  16  20 

* 1928  July  10  20 

[19]29  Jan.  7 20 

1929  Jan.  7 20 


*1929  March  28  21 

* 1929  March  28  21 

1 [929]  May  4 21 

* [1931?  Jan.  1?]  23 

* [1932?  Jan.?] 26 

*[1932  Jan.?] 26 

[1932  Jan.?] 26 

[1932  Jan.?] 26 

1932  Jan.  8 26 

* 1932  Feb.  5 26 

[19]33  Dec.  21  29 

*1933  Dec.  29  29 

[19]34  Jan.  1 1 29 

* 1934  Jan.  15  29 

[19]34  Jan.  18  29 

*1934  Jan.  22  29 

* 1934  Feb.  31  30 

1934  April  23  30 

1934  Oct.  10  32 

1934  Oct.  10  32 

* 1934  Oct.  17  32 

* 1934  Oct.  17  32 

1934  Oct.  26  32 

1934  Oct.  26  32 

* 1934  Nov.  2 33 

*1934  Nov.  2 33 

1934  Nov.  22  33 

1934  Nov.  22  33 

* 1934  Nov.  27 33 

*1934  Nov.  27 33 

1934  Dec.  13  33 

1934  Dec.  13  33 

* 1934  Dec.  17  33 

* 1934  Dec.  17  33 

* 1935  Jan.  16  33 

* 1935  Jan.  16  33 

1935  Jan.  18  33 

1935  Jan.  18  ...  33 

* 1935  Jan.  25  33 

* 1935  Jan.  25  33 

1935  Feb.  2 33 

1935  Feb.  2 33 

* 1935  Feb.  5 33 

* 1935  Feb.  8e  33 

* 1935  Feb.  8e  33 

1935  Feb.  8 33 

1935  Feb.  8 33 

* 1935  Feb.  27  34 

* 1935  Feb.  27  34 

1935  March  1 34 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


326 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


1935  March  1 34 

* 1935  March  11  34 

* 1935  March  11  34 

1935  March  28  34 

* 1935  April  2 34 

* 1935  April  2 34 

1935  April  12  34 

1935  April  12  34 

* 1935  April  17  34 

* 1935  April  17  34 

[19]35  April  26  34 

[1935  April  26]  34 

[19]35  July  11  35 

1935  July  11 35 

[19]35  July  1 1 35 

* 1935  Sept.  23 35 

* 1935  Sept.  23 35 

1935  Oct.  15  35 

1935  Oct.  15  35 

1935  Oct.  15  35 

* 1936  Feb.  21  36 

* 1936  Feb.  21  36 

1936  April  2 37 

1936  April  2 37 

[1936  April  2]  37 

[19]36  April  20  37 

* 1936  Oct.  8 38 

1937  Jan.  5 39 

1940  Jan.  27  46 

1940  Jan.  27  46 

* 1940  Jan.  29  46 

1940  Feb.  17  46 

* 1940  April  5 46 

* 1940  April  5 46 

* 1940  April  6 46 

* 1940  May  27  46 

Holmes,  Marion  H. 

1933  March  18  28 

* 1933  Aug.  15 28 

[19]33  Sept.  13  28 

Holmes,  Will 

* [19]  12  Nov.  8 6 

Henry  Holt  and  Company 

1 934  Nov.  1 33 

Holtz,  J. 

* 1927  Nov.  25  19 

1927  Dec.  1 19 

1936  April  9 37 

[19]36  July  19  38 

[19]36  Aug.  31  38 


Holzwarth,  Adam 

1911  July  [24?]  5 

[1911  July  24]  5 

1914  July  10  8 

[1915  May?]  9 

Hopkins,  Prince 

* 1924  Oct.  22  14 

* 1924  Nov.  4 14 

* 1925  Jan.  26  14 

* 1925  Feb.  10  14 

* 1925  Feb.  19  14 

* 1925  Feb.  21  14 

* 1925  Feb.  28  14 

* 1925  March  7 14 

* 1925  March  14  14 

*[1925?  Dec?]  15 

* 1928  April  4 20 

Horner,  Mrs.  E.  E. 

[19]36  June  16 37 

Hornstein,  Fred 

1927  Oct.  25  19 

Horwitch,  C. 

* 1924  Dec.  22  14 

Houghton  Mifflin  Company 

1927  Sept.  19 19 

* 1932  Nov.  1 27 

* 1932  Nov.  29 27 

1934  Nov.  1 33 

Hourwich,  Iskander 

1928  May  30  20 

* [19]28  Aug.  18  20 

1928  Sept.  9 20 

Housman,  Laurence 

* 1938  Feb.  23  42 

1938  Feb.  24  42 

* [1938  April?] 42 

1939  March  13  45 

* 1939  March  15  45 

[19]39  March  15  45 

Hovey,  Sonya  Levien 

1925  Nov.  6e  15 

Howard,  Brian 

1937  April  40 

[19]38  Feb.  22  42 

[19]38  April  20  43 

Howard,  Roy  W. 

* 1937  Nov.  19 41 

[19]37  Nov.  30 41 

Howe,  Bertha  W. 

* 1927  Oct.  6 19 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


327 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


Howe,  Marie  Jenney 

* 1934  Feb.  6 30 

1934  Feb.  17  30 

Huebsch,  Benjamin  W. 

[1915]  Oct.  26  9 

1917  Aug.  2 10 

* 1917  Aug.  3 10 

1917  Aug.  7 10 

1917  Aug.  22 10 

*1917  Aug.  24 10 

* 1935  March  26  34 

*1935  March  26  34 

1935  April  7 34 

1935  Oct.  9 35 

* 1935  Oct.  22  35 

1935  Nov.  27  35 

1939  July  17  46 

1939  Oct.  9 46 

Hughes,  Alice 

* 1934  March  20  30 

1934  Aug.  15 32 

Huneker,  James  Gibbons 

1905  Nov.  23  1 

1905  Dec.  26  1 

1914  Dec.  30  8 

Hutchinson,  Rosa  E. 

* 1933  July  10  28 

[19]33  Sept.  10  28 

Huxley,  Aldous 

[1938]  41 

1938  Jan.  11 41 

* [19]38  Jan.  28  42 

* [ 1 9]3 8 Jan.  28  42 

1938  Feb.  15  42 

* [19]38  March  15  42 

* [ 1 9]3 8 March  15  42 

* [19]38  March  15  42 

1938  July  1 43 

1938  July  8 43 

Inglis,  Agnes 

1915  Oct.  9 9 

1915  Oct.  18  9 

[1915]  Oct.  22  9 

[1915]  Oct.  26  9 

[1915]  Oct.  30  9 

[1915]  Nov.  10 9 

1915  Nov.  23  9 

1916  Jan.  20  9 

1916  Feb.  15  9 

1916  March  13  9 

1916  April  11  9 


[1916]  April  30  9 

1916  June  17  9 

1916  Sept.  18 10 

[1916]  Oct.  3 10 

[1916]  Oct.  6 10 

[1916]  Oct.  11  10 

1916  Oct.  15  10 

1916  Oct.  21  10 

1916  Oct.  28  10 

1916  Oct.  31  10 

[1916]  Nov.  3 10 

[1916]  Nov.  4e  10 

[1916]  Nov.  9 10 

1916  Nov.  16  10 

1916  Nov.  20  10 

* 1916  Dec.  7 10 

[1916]  Dec.  10 10 

[1916]  Dec.  13 10 

1916  Dec.  16  10 

[1916]  Dec.  20 10 

1917  Jan.  1 10 

1917  Jan.  6 10 

1917  Jan.  12  10 

1917  Jan.  16  10 

1917  Jan.  17  10 

1917  Jan.  26  10 

1917  Feb.  5 10 

1917  Feb.  13  10 

1917  Feb.  27  10 

1917  March  20  10 

1917  March  31  10 

1917  April  9 10 

1917  April  14e  10 

1917  April  30  10 

1917  May  3 10 

1917  May  12  10 

1917  May  23  10 

[1917]  May  31  10 

[19]  17  June  4 10 

1917  June  13  10 

[1917]  June  17 10 

1917  June  20  10 

[1917]  June  21 10 

[1917]  June  21 10 

[19]  17  June  25 10 

[1917]  June  26 10 

1917  Ju[n]  e 29  10 

[1917]  July  3 10 

1917  July  3 10 

[1917]  July  6 10 

[1917]  July  8 10 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


328 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


1917  July  10  10 

1917  July  25  10 

1917  July  30  10 

[1917  Aug.?]e  10 

1917  Aug.  7 10 

1917  Aug.  21  10 

1917  Sept.  29 10 

1917  Oct.  22  10 

1917  Nov.  14  10 

1917  Nov.  21  10 

1917  Dec.  6 10 

[1917]  Dec.  15 10 

1917  Dec.  27  10 

[1918]  Jan.  24  11 

1918  July  28  11 

1918  Aug.  11  11 

1919  April  17  11 

1921  Aug.  17 12 

1921  Aug.  17 12 

1924  Sept.  4 13 

* 1925  Jan.  26  14 

1925  Feb.  2[7?]  14 

* 1925  March  19  14 

*[1925]  Aug.  9 15 

* 1925  Sept.  21 15 

1925  Sept.  29 15 

* 1926  Oct.  30  16 

* 1926  Nov.  6 16 

* 1926  Nov.  14 16 

1926  Dec.  27  16 

1928  June  18  20 

[19]28  June  30 20 

*1928  July  30  20 

1928  Nov.  16  20 

[19]29  Jan.  27  20 

*1929  March  26  21 

* 1929  May  12  21 

* 1929  May  12  21 

1929  June  8 21 

[19]29  Dec.  13 22 

* 1930  Jan.  6 22 

* 1930  Jan.  11  22 

1930  Jan.  28  22 

[19]30  Feb.  19  22 

* 1930  Feb.  25  22 

* 1930  Feb.  25  22 

1930  April  11  23 

* 1930  April  24  23 

1930  May  21  23 

1930  July  27  23 

[1930?]  Nov.  22 23 


[1930  Nov.  22?] 23 

1931  Feb.  22  23 

1931  Feb.  22  23 

[ 1 9]3 1 June  4 24 

[1931]  June  21  24 

*1931  July  5 24 

1931  Aug.  21  24 

1931  Aug.  21  24 

*1931  Aug.  23 24 

1931  Sept.  19 24 

1931  Sept.  19 24 

* 1931  Oct.  4 25 

1931  Oct.  25  25 

1931  Oct.  25  25 

[ 1 9]3 1 Oct.  26  25 

* 1931  Oct.  27  25 

*1931  Oct.  29  25 

* 1931  Nov.  8 25 

* 1931  Nov.  12  25 

* 1931  Nov.  18 25 

1931  Dec.  8 25 

* 1932  Jan.  2 26 

* 1932  Jan.  2 26 

* 1932  Jan.  2 26 

* 1932  Jan.  9 26 

1932  Feb.  2 26 

1932  Feb.  2 26 

[19] 32  June  5 27 

* 1932  Aug.  22 27 

1932  Oct.  17  27 

19[32]  Oct.  17  27 

[19]32  Dec.  14 27 

[19]39  Oct.  13  46 

* 1939  Oct.  17  46 

* 1939  Oct.  19  46 

1939  Oct.  20  46 

1939  Oct.  22  46 

Ingold,  P.  L. 

* [1936]  March  8 36 

[19]36  May  15 37 

Inigo,  Rafael 

* 1938  Aug.  1 69 

International  Anarchy  Aid  Federation 

*1922  March  6 12 

1922  March  25  12 

1922  March  25  12 

Ishill,  Joseph 

1912  Sept.  25 6 

[19]  12  Dec.  3 1 6 

1913  Sept.  13 7 

1916  Jan.  20  9 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


329 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


1916  May  17  9 

1922  May  17  13 

1924  Feb.  5 13 

1924  Dec.  15  14 

1924  Dec.  19  14 

1925  Nov.  24-Dec.  1 15 

[1926?] 15 

* 1926  March  8 15 

1926  Sept.  10 16 

1926  Dec.  27  16 

[1926?  Dec.?  28?]  16 

1926  Dec.  28e  16 

* [19]27  Jan.  4 17 

* 1927  Jan.  11  17 

1927  Jan.  22  17 

1927  March  1 17 

[1927  April  6]  18 

* 1927  April  21  18 

* 1927  June  15  18 

1927  June  22  18 

* 1927  June  25  18 

1927  July  7 18 

* 1927  July  14  18 

1927  Aug.  10 18 

* 1927  Sept.  12 19 

1927  Sept.  28 19 

1927  Oct.  12  19 

1927  Oct.  25  19 

*1927  Nov.  2 19 

* 1927  Dec.  16  19 

1927  Dec.  29  19 

* 1928  Jan.  9 19 

[19]28  Jan.  12  19 

*1928  Jan.  15  19 

[19]28  Feb.  6 19 

* 1928  Feb.  9 19 

[19]28  Feb.  14  19 

[1928?  April?]  20 

* 1928  April  22  20 

1928  April  24  20 

* 1928  May  17  20 

[19]28  June  6 20 

1928  July  23  20 

* 1928  Aug.  8 20 

[19]28  Oct.  8 20 

1928  Oct.  26  20 

1928  Oct.  26  20 

* 1928  Nov.  12  20 

1928  Dec.  10  20 

1 928  Dec.  1 [0] 20 


* 1928  Dec.  25  20 

[19]29  Jan.  20  20 

* 1929  March  20  21 

1929  June  12  21 

* 1929  June  28  21 

1929  July  18  21 

[19]29  July  22  21 

* 1929  Aug.  22e  21 

* 1929  Aug.  22 21 

* 1929  Oct.  23  22 

[19]29  Nov.  11  22 

1929  Nov.  27  22 

* 1929  Dec.  19  22 

* 1929  Dec.  19  22 

[19]29  Dec.  30 22 

* 1930  Jan.  10  22 

* 1930  April  28  23 

1930  May  20  23 

* 1930  June  3 23 

1930  June  27  23 

* 1930  July  16  23 

* 1930  July  16  23 

* 1930  Nov.  15  23 

1931  Feb.  13  23 

*1931  March  6 23 

1931  May  15  24 

1931  May  15  24 

* 1931  June  14  24 

[1931]  June  22 24 

[19]3 1 July  20  24 

[19]3 1 July  20  24 

* 1931  Aug.  19 24 

* 1931  Aug.  19 24 

1931  Sept.  16 24 

1931  Sept.  16 24 

*1931  Nov.  22 25 

1931  Dec.  29  25 

1931  Dec.  29  25 

* 1932  March  12  26 

1932  June  15  27 

[1932  June  15] 27 

* 1932  Aug.  2 27 

* 1932  Aug.  2 27 

[19]32  Aug.  24  27 

1932  Sept.  8 27 

* 1932  Sept.  19 27 

1932  Oct.  10  27 

1932  Oct.  10  27 

* 1932  Oct.  21  27 

[19]32  Nov.  7 27 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


330 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


1933  March  29  28 

1933  March  29  28 

1933  March  29  28 

* 1933  May  19  28 

* 1933  June  9 28 

[19]33  June  19 28 

[19]33  July  2 28 

[19]33  Aug.  3 28 

[ 1 9]33  Aug.  3 28 

* 1933  Aug.  18 28 

* 1933  Dec.  19  29 

* [19]34  Feb.  1 30 

[1934]  Feb.  4 30 

* 1934  Feb.  5 30 

* 1934  Feb.  7 30 

[19]34  Feb.  15  30 

* 1934  Feb.  18  30 

1934  March  10  30 

* 1934  March  12  30 

1934  April  19  30 

1934  April  19  30 

* 1934  April  22  30 

1934  June  13  31 

1934  June  13  31 

193  [4]  June  13 31 

* 1934  June  18  31 

1934  Aug.  4 32 

1934  Aug.  4 32 

* 1934  Aug.  22 32 

1934  Sept.  12 32 

1934  Sept.  12 32 

* 1934  Oct.  2 32 

1934  Nov.  29  33 

1934  Nov.  29  68 

* 1934  Dec.  28  33 

1935  Feb.  13  33 

1935  Feb.  13  33 

* 1935  March  26  34 

Ishill,  Joseph  and  Rose  F. 

[19]33  Dec.  15 29 

[19]34  Jan.  30  29 

[1934  Feb.  5]  30 

[19]34  Feb.  20  30 

1934  March  18  30 

Ishill,  Rose  F. 

* [19]30  July  16  23 

* [19]30  July  16  23 

* 1931  Nov.  7 25 

1931  Nov.  19  25 

1931  Nov.  19  25 


* 1932  March  12  26 

[1932  June  15] 27 

* 1933  Aug.  18 28 

* 1933  Dec.  19  29 

Itinerary 

190[8]  Sept.  [20]  2 

Jaekson,  Sir  Barry 

1925  May  21  15 

* [1937?]  March  13  39 

* 1937  April  5 40 

Jacob,  Fred 

* 1926  Nov.  4 16 

* 1926  Nov.  10 16 

Jacobs,  Sid 

1927  June  29  18 

Jaffe,  Gussie 

* 1935  June  19  34 

[ 1 9]35  July  2 35 

James,  C.  L. 

* [1911  Jan.?] 4 

Japan,  Ambassador  of 

1910  Nov.  12  4 

Javsicas,  Gabriel 

[1925?] 14 

[1925?] 14 

[1925?] 14 

[1925?] e 14 

[1925?] 14 

[1925?] 14 

[1925?] 14 

[1925?] 14 

[1925?] 14 

[1925?] 14 

[1925?] 14 

1925  14 

1925e  14 

[1925  btw.  Jan.  and  March]  14 

[1925  btw.  Jan.  and  March]6  ....  14 

[1925  btw.  Jan.  and  April]  14 

1925  [Jan.?]  4 14 

[1925  Feb.?] 14 

[1925  March?] 14 

[1925]  March  4 14 

[1925]  March  4 14 

[1925]  March  31  14 

[1925]  April  1 14 

1925  April  9 14 

[1925?]  April  20  14 

1925  April  23  14 

[1925  May]  15 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  c denotes  “see  Errata”) 


331 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


1925  May  1 15 

[1925  May  4?]  15 

[19257]  May  12  15 

1925  May  17  15 

1925  May  28  15 

[1925  June?]  15 

1925  June  7 15 

1925  June  12  15 

1925  July  6 ’ 15 

[19]25  July  29  15 

1925  July  30  15 

[19257]  Aug.  4 15 

[1925]  Aug.  4 15 

[1925]  Aug.  6 15 

1925  Aug.  27 15 

1925  Sept.  13 15 

[1925]  Sept.  15  15 

[1925]  Sept.  20  15 

[1925]  Sept.  24  15 

1925  Oct.  6e  15 

1925  Oct.  18  15 

19[25]  Oct.  22  15 

1925  Oct.  26  15 

1925  Nov.  4 15 

[1925]  Nov.  8 15 

1925  Nov.  9 15 

[1925]  Nov.  25 15 

[1925?  Dec.?] 15 

[1925  Dec.?]  15 

[1925]  Dec.  8 15 

[1926  Jan.?] e 15 

1926  Jan.  8 15 

1926  Jan.  16  15 

1926  Jan.  20  15 

1926  Feb.  1 15 

1926  Feb.  10-12 15 

[1926]  Feb.  21  15 

1926  Feb.  26  15 

1926  March  10  15 

1926  March  11  15 

[1926  March  14]  15 

[19]26  March  19  15 

[1926]  April  22  15 

[1926]  May  [12?] 16 

1926  May  13  16 

1926  [May?]  19  16 

[1926]  May  24 16 

[1926  May  24] 16 

*1927  Sept.  4 19 

[19]27  Nov.  1 7 19 


*1935  Nov.  24 35 

[19]35  Dec.  11  36 

[19]36  June  21 37 

* 1936  July  4 38 

[19]36  July  16  38 

Javsicas,  Gabriel  and  Erma 

[19]35  Nov.  23 35 

Jawschitz,  Gabriel.  See  Javsicas,  Gabriel 
Jeffrey,  Patrick 

[19]36  May  29 37 

* 1936  June  5 37 

Jenkins,  H.  F. 

* 1932  Aug.  15 27 

* 1932  Dec.  6 27 

Jensen,  Albert 

*[1938  Jan.?] 41 

[19]38  Jan.  19  42 

[ 1 9]3 8 Feb.  5 42 

* 1938  Nov.  29 44 

[19]38  Dec.  21  45 

*1939  Jan.  6 69 

* [19]39  Feb.  1 45 

[19]3[9]  Feb.  5 45 

Jensen,  Elise.  See  Ottesen-Jensen,  Elise 
Jespersen,  E. 

1923  Sept.  18 13 

* [19]23  Sept.  21  13 

Joachim,  M. 

* [19]38  April  18  43 

1938  April  21  43 

Johnson,  Mrs.  Lewis  J. 

1917  Sept.  9 10 

1917  Oct.  3 10 

Johnstown  Democrat 

[1931?  July?]  24 

Jolas,  Maria 

[19]32  Jan.  30e  26 

* [1935?]  Jan.  26e  33 

Jones,  Henry  J. 

1934  Aug.  27 68 

[1934  Aug.  27]  68 

[1934  Aug.  27]  68 

1934  Dec.  27  68 

[1934  Dec.  27] 68 

Jones,  L.  J. 

* 1933  March  [16]  28 

[19]33  March  17  28 

* [19]33  March  19  68 

* [19]33  April  3 68 

Jones,  Laurence  C. 

* 1935  April  3 34 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


332 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


Jong,  Wim 

[19]32  Oct.  13  27 

* [ 1 9]32  Oct.  16 27 

[19]32  Oct.  20  27 

* [1932]  Oct.  27 27 

[19]32  Oct.  28  27 

* 1932  Oct.  31  27 

[ 1 9]32  Nov.  29 27 

* [1934?  April?] 68 

1934  May  11  31 

1934  May  11  31 

*[1934]  May  27 31 

1934  July  19  31 

* 1934  Oct.  22  32 

* 1935  Jan.  24  33 

1935  March  3 34 

*[1935]  May  5 34 

[ 19]35  May  27e  34 

1935  May  27e  34 

[1935?]  Nov.?  35 

* 1936  Aug.  1 38 

1937  Feb.  10  39 

* 193[7]  Sept.  15e  41 

* [1938]  March  30e  42 

* [1938  Sept.  10?]  44 

* 1938  Dec.  4 44 

* [1938]  Dec.  18 45 

1938  Dec.  20e  45 

Jordan,  Philip 

*[1929  July] 21 

*[1929  July] 21 

1929  Aug.  2 21 

1929  Aug.  2 21 

* [19]29  Aug.  5 21 

* [19]29  Aug.  9 21 

* [19]29  Aug.  14  21 

1929  Aug.  24 21 

* 1929  Aug.  27 21 

* [1929  Sept.?]  21 

[1929  Sept.?]  21 

* 1929  Sept.  12 21 

* [1929  Sept.?]  20  21 

* 1929  Sept.  20 21 

[19]29  Sept.  30  21 

*[1929  Oct.]  22 

* 1929  Oct.  23  22 

* 1929  Nov.  4 22 

1929  Nov.  6 22 

*[1929  Nov.  8] 22 

[19]29  Nov.  13 22 


* [19]29Nov.  14 22 

1930  Jan.  31  22 

[19]30  Oct.  12  23 

1931  Feb.  17  23 

* [1931?  June?]  24 

*[1931  July?] 24 

1931  Sept.  14 24 

1931  Sept.  21 24 

Joysky,  Polya.  See  Turkel,  Pauline 
Jueneman,  Use 

* 1937  Feb.  16  39 

* 1937  Feb.  23  39 

* 1937  March  6 39 

* [19]37  May  18 40 

* [1937]  July  21  40 

* [ 19]37  July  27  40 

[19]39  Jan.  16  45 

Justice 

1911  June 5 

Kaminski,  Anita  Karfunkel 

1938  March  21  42 

1938  April  28  43 

* [19]39  March  10  45 

[19]39  March  13  45 

1939  March  15  45 

Kaminski,  Anita  and  Hanns-Erich 

[19]36  Dec.  30 39 

* [19]37  Jan.  9 39 

* [19]37  Jan.  11  39 

[19]37  Jan.  12  39 

* [19]37  Jan.  13  39 

1937  Jan.  15  39 

* [19]37  Jan.  16  39 

[19]37  Jan.  19  39 

* [19]37  Feb.  2 39 

* [ 1 9]3 7 Feb.  9 39 

1937  Feb.  23  39 

* [19]37  March  3 39 

1937  March  10  39 

* [19]37  March  27  39 

* [19]37  April  19  40 

1937  April  21  40 

[19]37  May  12 40 

* [19]37  May  22 40 

[19]37  May  29 40 

[1937  June]  40 

* [19]38  March  3 42 

* [ 1 9]3 8 April  19  43 

* [19]38  July  19  44 

1938  July  22  44 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


333 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


[ 1 9]3 8 Aug.  23  44 

* [19]38  Dec.  1 44 

[19J38  Dec.  3 44 

* [ 1 9]3 8 Dec.  20 45 

[19]39  Jan.  1 45 

Kaminski,  Hanns-Erieh 

* [1937]  39 

* [1937  Jan.  11]  39 

* [1938]  41 

Kapp,  Phillip 

[19]36  April  8 37 

* 1936  April  22  37 

[19]36  May  1 37 

[19]36  May  31  37 

* 1936  June  10  37 

[19]36  June  21  37 

* 1936  June  30  37 

[ 1 9]36  July  13  38 

[19]36  July  13  38 

* 1936  July  29  38 

[19]36  Aug.  9 38 

[19]36  Aug.  9 38 

[19]36  Sept.  10  38 

[19]36  Sept.  25  38 

Karlin,  Alexander 

* [19]31  Nov.  24 25 

1932  Jan.  11 26 

Kassler,  Grace  M. 

* 1940  May  15  46 

Kastendike,  Lilian 

* 1934  June  29e  31 

Kater,  Elisa 

* [19]39  March  1 45 

[19]39  March  12  45 

Kater,  Fritz 

[1922  May?]  13 

Kauffman,  Reginald  Wright 

* 1936  July  6 38 

[19]36  Aug.  5 38 

[1]936  Aug.  5 68 

Kavanagh,  K.  B. 

* [1937  June  28] 40 

* 1937  June  28  40 

Kay,  Arthur 

*[1925]  May  29 15 

Keell,  Thomas  H. 

1910  July  19  68 

[1910]  Aug.  31  68 

1910  Oct.  4 68 

[1910  btw.  Oct.  22  and  Nov.  1]  . . . 68 


1910  Nov.  1 68 

1910  Dec.  13  68 

[1910  Dec.  13] 68 

[1911]  Feb.  26  68 

1911  May  10  68 

1911  July  8 68 

1911  July  30 68 

1916  Jan.  22  9 

1916  Jan.  22  68 

[1923  April?] 13 

* [19]25  Feb.  6 14 

* [19]25  Feb.  22 14 

* [19]25  May  9 15 

* [19]25  Oct.  15  15 

[19]28  March  16  68 

* [19]29  July  23  21 

1929  Nov.  30  22 

[19]30  June  29 23 

* [19]30  July  12  23 

* [ 1 9]3 1 July  17  24 

* [19]31  Aug.  31  24 

[ 1 9]3 1 Oct.  9 25 

* [19]34  Jan.  2 29 

* [19]34  Jan.  15  29 

* [19]34  July  10  31 

1934  Aug.  1 32 

* 1934  Aug.  31 32 

* [19]34  Sept.  25  32 

1934  Oct.  6 32 

* [19]34  Oct.  19 32 

* [19]34  Oct.  23  32 

1934  Nov.  27  33 

* [19]34  Dec.  4 33 

1934  Dec.  19  33 

[ 1 9]3 5 Nov.  1 68 

1936  April  2 37 

* [19]36  April  11  37 

* [19]36  April  18  37 

[19]36  May  12  37 

* [19]36  July  6 38 

[1936  July  12]  38 

[193]6  July  12  38 

[19]37  Jan.  6 39 

[19]37  Jan.  11  39 

[19]37  Jan.  15  39 

[19]37  June  28 40 

Keller,  Helen 

1916  Feb.  8 9 

1916  April  6 '.  9 

1916  June  4 -.  . 9 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


334 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


1917  Aug.  23 10  [19]37  June  29 

*1918  Jan 11  [19]37  July  3 

1918  Feb.  3 11  [19]37  Aug.  [26?]  

Kelly,  Harry  * 1937  Sept.  9 

* [19]27Nov.  23  19  1937  Nov.  25  

1928  Dec.  12  20  1938  Jan.  1 

* 1929  July  23e  21  * 1938  Jan.  19  

1929  Dec.  3 22  1938  Feb.  8 

1930  May  6 23  1938  Feb.  8 

[19]30  July  7 23  * 1938  March  28  

[19]31  July  16  24  1938  April  28  

[19]32  Oct.  23  27  1938  April  28  

[19]32  Oct.  23  27  * 1938  May  26  

* 1932  Nov.  9 27  1938  June  17  

[19]32  Nov.  19  27  1938  June  17  

[19]33  Feb.  20e  28  * 1938  June  25  

[19]33  Aug.  3 28  1938  July  15  

* 1934  Feb.  12  30  [19]39Nov.  17 

* 1934  May  19  31  1939  Nov.  18  

1934  July  17  31  * 1939  Nov.  20 

* 1934  July  20  31  * 1940  May  7 

1934  Aug.  13 32  [1940]  May  11  

1934  Aug.  13  32  * 1940  July  19  

* 1934  Aug.  15 32  Kelly,  Harry,  and  M.  Eleanor  Fitzgerald 

1934  Sept.  1 32  *[1936  July?] 

1934  Sept.  1 32  Kemp,  Jack 

* 1934  Sept.  11 32  * [19]36  May  24 

1934  Dec.  15  33  Kennan,  Ellen  A. 

1934  Dec.  15  33  1912  May  21  

* 1935  Jan.  16  33  1912  June  4 

* 1935  Sept.  16 35  1912  July  3 

[19]35  Oct.  6 35  1912  Nov.  7 

1935  Oct.  6 35  1912  Dec.  9 

1935  Nov.  21  35  1912  Dec.  20  

[19]36  March  10  36  [1913]  Jan.  1 le  

[19]36  March  10  36  1913  Jan.  24  

* 1936  May  28  37  1913  Feb.  17  

* [19]36  [July]  10 38  191  [3]  March  18  

* 1936  July  24  38  191  [3]  March  26  

[19]36  Aug.  8 38  191  [3]  April  1 

[19]36  Aug.  8 38  1913  April  13  

* 1936  Aug.  24  38  [1913?]  April  2[1  ?]  

[19]36  Dec.  5 39  [1913?]  May  9 

[1936  Dec.  5] 39  1913  May  22  

* 1937  Jan.  4 39  [1913]  June  10 

1937  Feb.  17  39  1913  July  17  

1937  April  5 40  1913  Aug.  15 

* 1937  April  14  40  1913  Sept.  22 

1937  April  21  40  1913  Oct.  4 

1937  June  7 40  1913  Oct.  4 

[1937  June  7] 40  [1913]  Oct.  8 


40 

40 

41 

41 

41 

41 

42 

42 

42 

42 

43 

69 

43 

43 

43 

43 

43 

46 

46 

46 

46 

46 

46 

38 

37 

6 

6 

6 

6 

6 

6 

6 

6 

6 

7 

7 

7 

7 

7 

7 

7 

7 

7 

7 

7 

7 

7 

7 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  c denotes  “see  Errata”) 


335 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


1913  Oct.  11  7 

1913  Nov.  3 7 

1913  Dec.  18e  7 

1914  Jan.  26  7 

[19]  14  April  20  8 

1914  May  19  8 

1914  June  9 8 

1914  July  21  8 

1914  Aug.  11  8 

[1914]  Aug.  29  8 

[1914?]  Sept.  14  8 

[1914?]  Sept.  20  8 

1914  Dec.  26  8 

1915  April  2 8 

[1915]  April  7 8 

1915  April  19  8 

1915  May  6 9 

[1915  June?]e  9 

[1915]  July  15  9 

1915  Aug.  2 9 

1915  Aug.  11  9 

[1915]  Aug.  13  9 

[1915?]  Aug.  18 9 

1915  Aug.  22 9 

[1915]  Aug.  24  9 

1915  Sept.  4 9 

1 9 1 [5]  Sept.  15  9 

[1915]  Oct.  8e  9 

1915  Nov.  22  9 

1916  Jan.  5 9 

[1916]  Jan.  11  9 

1916  Feb.  3 9 

1916  Feb.  15  9 

1916  March  1 9 

1916  March  30  9 

[1916  April]6  9 

1916  April  6 9 

1916  April  15  9 

[1916]  April  29  9 

1916  May  12  9 

[1916]  May  17 9 

[1916]  May  21  9 

1916  May  23  9 

1916  May  26  9 

1916  May  31  9 

1916  June  14  9 

[1916  btw.  June  15  and  July  4]  ...  9 

1916  July  17  10 

[1916  btw.  July  22  and  Aug.  7]  . . . 10 

1916  Aug.  8 10 

[1916]  Aug.  16  10 


[1916]  Aug.  24e  10 

[1916]  Aug.  26  10 

1916  Aug.  29 10 

[1916]  Sept.  6 10 

[1916  Sept.  15?]  10 

[1916  btw.  Sept.  26  and  Oct.  11]  . . 10 

[1916]  Sept.  29  10 

1916  Oct.  12  10 

1916  Oct.  13  10 

1916  Nov.  7 10 

1917  Jan.  13  10 

1917  Feb.  5 10 

[1917]  Feb.  27  10 

1917  April  26  10 

[1917]  June  20 10 

1917  June  22  10 

1917  June  2[8] 10 

[1917  July  6?]  10 

1917  Sept.  14 10 

1917  Oct.  3 10 

1917  Dec.  21  10 

1918  Jan.  8 11 

1918  June  2 11 

1918  July  2[8]  11 

1919  May  25  11 

1919  July  24  11 

1919  Sept.  18 11 

[1919  btw.  Oct.  2 and  Nov.  20]  ...  12 

[1919  Dec.  9] 12 

[1919  Dec.  14] 12 

1922  April  9 12 

1922  Aug.  3 13 

[1923?] 13 

1923  Jan.  12  13 

[1923  March  11]  13 

1923  Sept.  3 13 

1923  Oct.  2 13 

1923  Oct.  16  13 

1923  Nov.  8 13 

1923  Nov.  16  13 

192[4]  Jan.  15  13 

[1924]  Feb.  11  13 

[1924]  Aug.  31  13 

[1924  Dec.]  14 

[1925]  Feb.  2 14 

1926  Sept.  6 16 

1926  Dec.  18  16 

1927  March  7 17 

1927  March  7 17 

1927  July  14  18 

1928  June  13  20 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


336 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


1929  April  1 21 

[19]30  Feb.  18  22 

1930  April  7 23 

[1931?  Jan.?]  23 

[1931]  June  21  24 

*[1931  July?] 24 

[19]3 1 Oct.  4 25 

* 1932  Feb.  8 26 

1932  Sept.  19 27 

*1940  Feb.  8 46 

Kenton,  Edna 

1913  Dec.  18e  7 

Kerr,  Stewart 

* [19]19  June  27 11 

1923  Feb.  12  13 

1925  May  12  15 

1926  May  31  16 

[19]28  Feb.  20  19 

1928  June  7 20 

1929  March  1 21 

1929  March  1 21 

1932  Feb.  2 26 

1937  March  16  39 

1937  March  16  39 

* 1937  Dec.  18  41 

[ 1 9]3 8 Jan.  3 41 

[19]38  Jan.  3 41 

* 1938  Feb.  10  42 

* 1938  Feb.  16  42 

* 1938  March  12  42 

1938  May  13  43 

1938  May  13  69 

* 1938  May  25  43 

1938  June  17  43 

1938  June  17  43 

1938  July  19  44 

1938  July  19  69 

1939  July  19  46 

* 1 940  June  4 46 

Keun,  Odette 

* [1924]  Nov.  20 14 

* [1924]  Nov.  20 14 

* [1924]  Dec.  14 14 

1924  Dec.  26  14 

* [1925]  Jan.  29  14 

1925  Feb.  6 14 

* [1925]  Feb.  22 14 

1925  Feb.  26  14 

* [1925]  March  21  14 

1925  May  21  15 


Kiefer,  Daniel 

* 1910  June  22  3 

* 1919  Dec.  16  12 

Kilgeur,  Johnston  E. 

[19]36  May  29 37 

Kimmel,  Sonia 

* [1931]  Nov.  28e  25 

[19]31  Dec.  22e  25 

Kimmelnian,  Bessie 

[1921  Oct.?] 12 

1927  Dec.  29  19 

1932  Jan.  11 26 

1934  Oct.  31  68 

Kind,  Samuel 

1934  April  19  30 

Kinzinger,  Alice  Fish 

* 1932  Oct.  16  27 

[19]32  Oct.  20  27 

[19]32  Oct.  20  27 

* 1932  Oct.  26  27 

[19]32  Oct.  3 1 27 

[19]32  Oct.  3 1 27 

[1932  Nov.?]  27 

* 1932  Nov.  15  27 

[19]32  Dec.  23 27 

[19]33  Feb.  22  28 

[19]33  April  15  28 

[19]33  April  26  28 

[19]33  May  30 28 

[19]33  July  22  28 

1934  Jan.  30  29 

1934  Feb.  27  30 

[19]34  March  14  30 

1934  March  24  30 

1934  May  4 31 

1934  June  28  31 

1934  Sept.  21 32 

Kinzinger,  Edmund 

* [1932]  Oct.  5 27 

* 1932  Oct.  21  27 

* [1932?  Nov.?]  68 

[ 19]32  Nov.  19 27 

[19]32  Nov.  19 27 

Kinzinger,  Edmund  and  Alice 

[19]32  Oct.  18  27 

[19]32  Oct.  18  27 

1932  Dec.  4 27 

[19]32  Dec.  4 27 

Kirch wey,  Freda 

* 1934  June  7 31 

1934  July  14  31 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


337 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


1934  July  16  31 

* 1934  July  30  31 

* 1934  July  30  31 

1934  Aug.  2 32 

1934  Aug.  2 32 

* 1934  Aug.  23 32 

1934  Aug.  25 32 

1934  Oct.  13  32 

1934  Nov.  22  33 

* 1935  April  24  34 

1935  May  27  68 

[19]36  June  1 7 37 

[19]36  June  20 37 

1939  Nov.  25  46 

Kirschner,  E.  A. 

* [19]37  Jan.  15  68 

[19]37  Jan.  26  68 

* 1937  March  31  39 

1937  April  29  40 

Kirschner,  Max 

[19]37  Feb.  3 39 

Kirschner,  Zelda 

* [1937]  March  17  39 

1937  April  2 40 

Kisliuk,  Lillian 

[1917]  July  11  10 

[19]36  Nov.  29 38 

* 1938  June  15  43 

1938  July  5 43 

1939  Feb.  17  45 

Klaus,  Samuel 

* 1930  Jan.  29  22 

1930  Feb.  7 22 

1930  Feb.  7 68 

* 1930  Feb.  20  22 

* 1930  March  13  22 

* 1930  April  7 23 

1930  April  29  23 

* 1930  May  13  23 

1930  June  [3?] 23 

Klingenberg,  (Mrs.) 

1931  Feb.  21  23 

Knopf,  Alfred  A. 

* [1929  July  19-30]  21 

* [1929  July  19-30]  21 

* 1929  July  29  21 

* 1929  July  29  68 

* 1929  July  29  68 

* [1929  July  317]  21 

[1929  Aug.?]  21 

* [1929  Aug.?  17] 21 


1929  Aug.  3 21 

[1929  Aug.  3]  21 

1929  Aug.  3 68 

1929  Aug.  8 21 

1929  Aug.  8 21 

1929  Aug.  8 68 

1929  Aug.  12 21 

1929  Aug.  12 68 

* 1929  Aug.  27 21 

* 1929  Aug.  27 21 

*1929  Aug.  27 21 

* 1929  Aug.  27 68 

* 1929  Aug.  27 68 

* [1929  Sept.?]  21 

1929  Sept.  10 21 

1929  Sept.  10 21 

1929  Sept.  10 68 

* 1929  Oct.  3 22 

* [1929  Oct.  3]  68 

1929  Oct.  13  22 

1929  Oct.  13  68 

* 1929  Oct.  22  22 

* 1929  Oct.  22  68 

1929  Nov.  2 22 

1929  Nov.  2 68 

* 1929  Nov.  4 22 

* 1929  Nov.  4 68 

*[1929  Nov.  8] 22 

1929  Nov.  11  22 

1929  Nov.  11  68 

*1929  Nov.  18 22 

*1929  Nov.  18 68 

* [1929  Dec.]  22 

1930  Jan.  7 22 

1930  Jan.  7 22 

1930  Jan.  7 68 

* 1930  Jan.  24  22 

* 1930  Jan.  24  22 

* 1930  Jan.  24  68 

* 1930  Jan.  30  22 

* 1930  Jan.  30  68 

* 1930  Feb.  11  22 

1930  Feb.  11  22 

*1930  Feb.  11  68 

1930  Feb.  11  68 

1930  March  5 22 

1930  March  5 68 

1930  March  11  22 

1930  March  11  68 

1930  March  31  22 

1930  April  25  23 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


338 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


1930  April  25  68 

1930  April  28  23 

[19]30  April  30  68 

* 1930  May  5 68 

* 1930  May  6 23 

1930  May  12  23 

1930  May  12  23 

1930  May  12  68 

* 1930  June  3 23 

* 1930  June  3 68 

* [19]30  June  5 23 

[19]30  July  14  23 

1930  July  14  23 

1930  July  14  68 

* 1930  July  25  23 

* 1930  July  25  68 

1930  Aug.  5 23 

1931  Feb.  2 23 

1931  Feb.  2 23 

1931  Feb.  2 68 

*1931  March  2 23 

*1931  March  2 68 

1931  March  21  23 

1931  March  21  68 

*1931  April  23  24 

*1931  April  23  24 

*1931  April  23  24 

* [1931  April  23]  24 

*1931  April  23  68 

* [1931  April  23]  68 

* [1931  April  23]  68 

1931  May  3 24 

1931  May  3 68 

* 1931  May  13  24 

* 1931  May  13  68 

* 1931  May  22  68 

1931  Sept.  29 24 

* 1931  Oct.  8 25 

* 1931  Oct.  8 25 

* 1931  Oct.  8 25 

1931  Oct.  24  25 

1931  Oct.  24  25 

* 1932  Jan.  7 26 

* 1932  March  15  26 

* [1932]  March  18  26 

* 1932  April  21  26 

1 1932  June?]  27 

* 1932  [July?  1?]  27 

1932  Aug.  28 27 

1932  Aug.  28 68 

* 1932  Sept.  8 68 


* 1932  Sept.  16 27 

* 1932  Sept.  16 68 

[19]32  Sept.  18  27 

[19]32  Sept.  18  68 

* 1932  Oct.  3 27 

* 1932  Oct.  3 68 

1932  Oct.  17  27 

[1932  Oct.  17]  27 

1932  Oct.  17  68 

* 1932  Oct.  28  27 

* 1932  Oct.  28  68 

1932  Oct.  29  27 

1932  Oct.  29  68 

[1932  Oct.  29]  68 

[1932  Oct.  29]  68 

* 1932  Nov.  10 27 

* 1932  Nov.  10 68 

1933  March  11  28 

1933  March  11  68 

* 1933  April  5 28 

* 1933  April  5 68 

* 1933  June  22  28 

* 1933  June  22  68 

1933  Aug.  5 28 

1933  Aug.  5 68 

[19]33  Dec.  23 29 

[19]33  Dec.  23 29 

[19]33  Dec.  23 68 

* 1933  Dec.  28  29 

* 1933  Dec.  28  68 

[19]34  Jan.  4 29 

* 1934  Jan.  8 29 

* 1934  Jan.  10  29 

[1934  Jan.  12?]  29 

* 1934  Jan.  16  29 

[19]34  Jan.  18  29 

* 1934  March  28  30 

* 1934  March  28  68 

1934  May  18  31 

1934  May  18  31 

1934  May  18  68 

* 1934  May  22  31 

* 1934  May  22  68 

1934  May  26  31 

1934  May  26  68 

* 1934  June  7 31 

* 1934  June  7 68 

1934  Aug.  4 32 

* 1934  Nov.  16 33 

1935  Jan.  26  68 

[19]35  June  13 34 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


339 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


[ 1 9]3 5 June  13 68 

[1935  June  13] 68 

* 1935  June  21  34 

* 1935  June  21  68 

[19]35  July  15  35 

[19]35  July  15  68 

* 1935  July  25  35 

* 1935  July  25  68 

1935  Oct.  15  35 

1935  Oct.  15  68 

[19]35  Dec.  6 36 

[19]35  Dec.  6 68 

* 1935  Dec.  23  36 

* 1935  Dec.  23  68 

[19]36  March  10  36 

* 1936  March  19  37 

[1936  April  9]  37 

[19]36  April  9 37 

1937  April  30  40 

* 1937  May  10  40 

*[1937  May  10] 40 

1937  May  28  40 

[19]37  July  20  40 

* 1937  July  28  40 

* 1937  July  28  40 

* [19]37  Sept.  22  41 

* 1937  Oct.  5 41 

[19]37  Dec.  21  41 

* 1938  June  8 43 

[19]38  June  14 43 

1938  June  24  43 

Alfred  A.  Knopf,  Inc. 

* 1929  Aug.  15 68 

1930  Feb.  12  68 

1931  Feb.  2 23 

* 1932  Jan.  26  26 

* 1932  Jan.  30  26 

* [19]34  May  7 31 

* 1935  Jan.  28  68 

Kogos,  Eli 

1927  Feb.  5 17 

Koldofsky,  Liza 

[19]35  Oct.  24  35 

[19]36  Feb.  18  36 

* 1936  June  15  37 

* 1936  July  25  38 

[19]36  Aug.  4 38 

[19]36  Sept.  13  38 

[ 1 9]3 8 Aug.  28  44 

1938  [Sept.]  5 44 

[ 1 9]3 8 Dec.  23 45 


[19]39  April  29  46 

[19]39  June  5 46 

[19]39  July  15  46 

1939  Aug.  1 46 

[19]39  Sept.  12  46 

[19]39  Oct.  18  46 

1939  Nov.  28  46 

[19]40  Jan.  26  46 

Koldofsky,  Liza  and  Semion 

1934  Jan.  30  29 

[19]36  July  1 38 

*1936  July  3 38 

* 1936  July  17  38 

[1936]  July  22  38 

[1936]  July  22  38 

Kon,  Christina 

* 1938  Dec.  10  44 

1939  Jan.  10  45 

Kopeloff,  Nicholas 

[19]35  Sept.  11  35 

* 1935  Sept.  23 35 

[19]35  Nov.  7 35 

* 1935  Nov.  21  35 

[19]39  Jan.  27  45 

* 1939  Feb.  4 45 

Kowitz,  M.  L. 

* 1935  April  11  34 

Kramer,  Henrietta 

* 1932  June  14 27 

1932  July  2 27 

Kramer,  Leon 

1938  Aug.  2 44 

* 1938  Aug.  3 44 

* 1938  Aug.  10 44 

1938  Aug.  15 44 

* 1938  Sept.  19 44 

13^8  Dec.  15  44 

Kramec/^ouis 

1919  Aug.  12e  11 

[19]28  Feb.  6e  19 

V__1939  Jan.  31e  45^° 

Kress,  Melville 

* 1937  Sept.  14 41 

1937  Nov.  23  41 

Kroch,  A. 

* 1934  March  29  30 

Kropotkin,  Peter 

* [1901  btw.  Jan.  and  May]  1 

* [1903?  Oct.?] 1 

* [1903?  Dec.?  16?]  1 

[1907]  May  31  2 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


340 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


1907  July  22  

2 

[19]28  April  13 

[19]07  Sept.  24  

2 

1928  April  13  . 

[1907]  Oct.  5 

2 

[19]28  May  1 . 

1908  Aug.  27 

2 

1928  May  1 . ., 

1910  July  19  

4 

1928  May  22  . 

1911  May  29  

5 

1928  June  5 . . 

1913  May  5 

7 

[19]28  June  7 . 

*1920  April  3 

12 

[1928?] June  8 

Kropotkin,  Sophia 

1928  June  20  . 

[1911]  Nov.  22e  

5 

1928  July  4 .. 

[1921  June?]  

12 

[19]28  July  5 . 

* 1921  June  1 

12 

1928  Sept.  [1?] 

1921  June  6 

12 

[19]28  Oct.  8 . 

[1921]  Nov.  29 

12 

1928  Oct.  26  . 

[1921]  Dec.  12 

12 

[1928]  Oct.  26 

1924  Oct.  1 

14 

[1928?  Dec?]  . 

Kropotkin  Group 

1928  Dec.  6 . . 

* [19]36  July  5 

38 

[1929?]  Jan.  7 

Peter  Kropotkin  Memorial  Committee 

[1930  Jan.  l?]e 

* [1921  Nov.  7] 

12 

[1930  Jan.  l?]e 

Kutna,  G. 

1930  Jan.  22  . 

* 1936  July  4 

38 

[19]30  Jan.  23 

[19]36  July  16  

38 

[19]30  March  21 

LaDame,  I. 

1930  March  28 

* [1935?]  Jan.  20e  

33 

* 1930  Dec.  11  . 

Labadie,  Joseph  A. 

1931  Jan.  3 .. 

1906  April  11  

2 

1931  Jan.  3 .. 

1909  May  18  

3 

[1931?]  June  15 

19T4sJan.  16e  

4 

[1931]  June  15 

mil)  July  27  

5 

[1932?]  Jan.  7 

* Wl  Aug.  3 

5 

[1932?]  June  8 

1911  Aug.  10 

5 

[1932?]  Oct.  21 

[1912]  Aug.  6 

6 

[19]33  Jan.  9 . 

[1912]  Aug.  20  

6 

[1933?  March?] 

1914  Jan.  17  

7 

1933  March  18 

[1914  btw.  Oct.  and  Nov.] 

8 

[1933  March  18 

Laddon,  Ben 

[19]33  May  24 

1935  Feb.  22  

34 

[1933?]  May  25 

1935  April  26  

34 

[19]33  June  18 

[ 1 9]3 5 June  6 

34 

[19]33  June  28 

1936  July  10  

38 

[19]33  July  26 

* 1939  March  27  

46 

[19]33  July  30 

Laddon,  Esther 

[19]33  Aug.  2 

[19]28  Feb.  15  

19 

[19]33  Aug.  26 

1928  Feb.  20  

19 

[19]33  Aug.  28 

[ 1 9]28  Feb.  20  

19 

[T9]33  Aug.  30 

1928  Feb.  20  

19 

[19]33  Sept.  23 

1928  Feb.  25  

19 

[1933]  Sept.  27 

[19]28  Feb.  27  

19 

[1933]  Oct.  21 

1928  March  5 

20 

[19]33  Nov.  4 . 

1928  March  30  

20 

1933  Dec.  9 . . 

20 

20 

20 

20 

20 

20 

20 

20 

20 

20 

20 

20 

20 

20 

20 

20 

20 

20 

22 

22 

22 

22 

22 

22 

23 

23 

23 

24 

24 

26 

27 

27 

28 

28 

28 

28 

28 

28 

28 

28 

28 

28 

28 

28 

28 

28 

28 

28 

29 

29 

29 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


341 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


[19]33  Dec.  9-10  29 

1933  Dec.  10  29 

1933  Dec.  10  29 

1933  Dec.  12  29 

[19]33  Dec.  12 29 

1933  Dec.  12  29 

* 1934  Jan.  7 29 

[1934  Feb.  4?]  30 

1934  Feb.  4 30 

1934  March  30  30 

1934  March  30  30 

1934  May  4 31 

1934  Nov.  20  33 

1934  Nov.  23  33 

1934  Dec.  18  33 

1934  Dec.  29  33 

1935  Feb.  22  34 

[1935  March  2]  34 

[ 1 9]3 5 March  2 34 

1935  March  3 34 

1935  April  30  34 

[1935  May  btw.  23  and  3 1]  34 

1935  Dec.  24  36 

[1936  June  3] 37 

[1936  June  3] 37 

[1938?  Feb.?] 42 

1939  Feb.  9 45 

1939  March  3 45 

[19]39  March  3 45 

1939  March  4 45 

1939  April  18  46 

[19]39  April  18  46 

Laddon,  Esther  and  Ben 

1936  April  2 37 

1936  July  10  38 

1937  June  18  40 

Laddon,  Esther  and  Max 

[19]28  Feb.  10  19 

Laddon,  Ora 

[19]28  April  13  20 

1934  July  24  31 

Landau,  Katia 

* [19]38  Feb.  2 42 

[19]38  Feb.  5 42 

* 1938  Feb.  14  42 

[19]38  Feb.  19  42 

Lang,  Harry 

*1931  June  26  24 

[ 1 9]3 1 July  13  24 


Lang,  Lucy  Robins 

* 1925  June  23  15 

[19]29  Aug.  20  21 

1929  Sept.  15 21 

1929  Dec.  5 22 

[1930]  Jan.  [20?]  22 

1930  March  21  22 

Langbord,  Eva 

* 1936  July  28  38 

[19]36  Aug.  12  38 

* 1937  July  20  40 

Langbord,  Morris  and  Becky 

1934  Nov.  20  68 

1935  Feb.  13  33 

* 1935  May  2 34 

Langner,  Avina  Marshall 

* 1934  Feb.  24  30 

Langner,  Lawrence 

1927  Dec.  3 19 

1928  May  23  20 

* 1934  Aug.  8 32 

1934  Sept.  12 32 

Lasker,  A.  D. 

[1914  Sept.  7?]  8 

* 1914  Sept.  10 8 

Laski,  Harold  J. 

1924  Dec.  23  14 

1924  Dec.  27  14 

* [19]24  Dec.  29 14 

* [19]24  Dec.  29 14 

* [19]24  Dec.  29 14 

1925  Jan.  9 14 

1925  Jan.  9 14 

1925  June  24  15 

* [19]25  June  27 15 

[19]37  Jan.  25  39 

* 1937  Jan.  26  39 

[19]37  Jan.  28  39 

Lavers,  Nelly 

[19]36  Feb.  29  36 

[19]36  April  18  37 

* [1936  July  15?]  38 

Lavers,  Thomas 

1928  Jan.  27  19 

1930  Dec.  6 23 

1934  Jan.  18  29 

1935  Feb.  17  34 

1935  April  4 34 

1935  April  4 34 

1936  April  18  37 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


342 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


Lavers,  Thomas  and  Nelly 

[19]36  July  18  38 

Lawrence,  Frieda 

* [1933  March]  28 

* [1933  March]  28 

* [1933  March]  28 

* [1933  March]  28 

Martin  Lawrence  Publishers 

1934  Dec.  26  33 

Leavitt,  Mary 

* 1932  Aug.  27 27 

1932  Nov.  2 27 

* 1933  April  27  28 

[19]33  Aug.  9 28 

Leech,  Frank 

* 1 93 [7]  Jan.  7 39 

1937  Jan.  9 39 

* 1937  Jan.  17  39 

[19]37  Jan.  26  39 

* 1937  Feb.  4e  39 

* 1937  Feb.  10  39 

1937  Feb.  23  39 

* 1937  Feb.  25e  39 

[19]37  Feb.  26  39 

* 1937  March  19  39 

* 1937  March  19  39 

* 1937  March  20  39 

1937  March  29  39 

1937  March  29  39 

Leech,  Redvers  B. 

* 1936  March  16  37 

Legend,  Sheila 

* 1936  March  18  37 

Leighton,  George  R. 

* 1934  Feb.  5 30 

* 1934  Feb.  7 30 

* 1934  Feb.  14  30 

* 1934  Feb.  23  30 

* 1934  March  14  30 

* [1934]  April  3 30 

1934  May  [24] 31 

* 1934  May  29  31 

1934  June  28  31 

[1934  July?]6  31 

* 1934  July  8 31 

* 1934  July  9 31 

*1934  July  9 31 

1934  July  10  31 

* 1934  July  18  31 

* 1934  July  23  31 

[19]34  July  24  31 


1934  Aug.  4 32 

* 1934  Aug.  11 32 

1934  Aug.  15 32 

1934  Sept.  24 32 

* 1934  Sept.  28 32 

[19]34  Oct.  1 32 

* 1934  Oct.  9 32 

* 1934  Oct.  11  32 

1934  Oct.  13  32 

1934  Oct.  29  32 

1934  Dec.  5 33 

1935  March  26  34 

1935  April  26  34 

* 1935  Aug.  5 35 

Leila 

1928  April  24  20 

* [1931?]  June  1 24 

Leitch,  Annie  M. 

*1914  Sept.  24 8 

Lenin,  V.  I. 

[1920  March  13?] e 12 

1920  March  13  12 

[19]20  Sept.  12  12 

Lerner,  Miriam 

1932  April  2 26 

* [1932  May?]  26 

[19]39  March  15  45 

Lesser,  Joseph  G. 

* 1934  Aug.  8 32 

Lester,  Howard  C. 

* 1932  Nov.  12 27 


Leverton,  Nancy.  See  also  Peacock,  Walter 


* 1925  May  27  15 

Levey,  Jay 

[1934  March  15?]  30 

* 1934  March  15  30 

* 1934  Dec.  4 33 

[1934  Dec.  15?]  33 

Levey,  Jeanne 

* 1934  Jan.  8 29 

1934  April  23  30 

* 1934  June  27 31 

* 1934  Aug.  28 32 

1934  Aug.  31  32 

* 1934  Nov.  9 33 

* 1934  Dec.  6 33 

1934  Dec.  10  33 

* 1934  Dec.  20  33 

1934  Dec.  22  33 

1935  Jan.  13  33 

* 1935  Jan.  25  33 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


343 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


1935  Jan.  29  33 

1935  Feb.  13  33 

* 1935  Feb.  19  34 

* [1935  Feb.  19]  34 

1935  Feb.  23  34 

* 1935  March  2 34 

1935  March  6 34 

* 1935  March  9 34 

1935  March  11  34 

*1935  March  15  34 

1935  March  28  34 

* 1935  March  29  34 

* 1935  April  2 34 

[ 1 9]3 5 April  3 34 

1935  April  6 34 

* 1935  April  8 34 

* 1935  April  15  34 

* 1935  May  27  34 

[19]35  May  29 34 

[ 1 9]3 5 June  10 34 

1935  June  24  34 

* 1935  June  27  34 

[19]35  July  8 35 

*1935  July  22  35 

[ 1 9]3 5 Aug.  5 35 

* 1935  Aug.  21 35 

[19]35  Sept.  2 35 

* 1935  Oct.  5 35 

[19]35  Oct.  24  35 

[19]35  Nov.  5 35 

[19]35  Nov.  5 35 

* 1935  Nov.  23  35 

[19]35  Dec.  3 36 

* 1935  Dec.  7 36 

* 1935  Dec.  28  36 

[19]35  Dec.  28 36 

1936  Jan.  21  36 

* 1936  Feb.  10  36 

[19]36  Feb.  21  36 

*1936  March  9 36 

[19]36  March  30  37 

[19]36  April  18  37 

* 1936  April  23  37 

* 1936  May  8 37 

[19]36  May  11  37 

[19]36  May  24 37 

* 1936  July  1 38 

[19]36  July  16  38 

* 1936  July  27  38 

[19]36  Aug.  8 38 


* 1936  Aug.  12 38 

[19]36  Aug.  24  38 

[1936  Aug.  24]  38 

[19]36  Sept.  10  38 

[19]36  Dec.  17 39 

* 1937  Feb.  11  39 

1937  Feb.  24  39 

* 1937  March  16  39 

1937  March  30  39 

1937  June  8 40 

[19]37  Aug.  2 41 

[19]37  Aug.  17  41 

* 1938  Jan.  4 41 

1938  Jan.  31  42 

* 1938  Feb.  26  42 

1938  March  21  42 

* 1938  April  9 42 

[19]38  April  22  43 

1938  June  [3] 43 

* 1938  June  14  43 

[19]38  July  12  43 

* 1938  July  26  44 

* 1938  Aug.  27 44 

[1938]  Sept.  12  44 

* 1938  Sept.  16 44 

[19]38  Nov.  3 44 

* 1939  Jan.  25  45 

1939  Jan.  31  45 

[19]39  Feb.  7 45 

* 1939  Feb.  15  45 

* [19]39  Feb.  19 45 

[19]39  Feb.  28  45 

[19]39  March  3 45 

[1939  May?]  46 

[19]39  Oct.  23  46 

[19]39  Oct.  31  46 

* [1939  Nov.?  1?] 46 

1939  Nov.  11  46 

* [1939]  Nov.  16 46 

1939  Nov.  20  46 

[19]39  Dec.  9 46 

1940  Jan.  30  46 

Levey,  Jeanne  and  Jay 

* 1934  April  30  30 

* 1935  May  1 34 

Levi,  Lucille 

* 1934  Sept.  28 32 

Levine,  Isaac  Don 

* [1924  Sept.?]  68 

* 1924  Dec.  24  14 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


344 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


1924  Dec.  27  14 

* 1925  Feb.  28  14 

[1925]  March  3 14 

[1925]  March  13  14 

* 1925  April  4 14 

* 1925  April  7 14 

1925  April  8 14 

1925  April  9 14 

* 1925  April  15  14 

1925  April  17  14 

1925  April  22  14 

*1925  April  28  14 

[1925  May?]  15 

[1925]  May  1 15 

* 1925  May  3 15 

1925  May  5 15 

1925  May  6 15 

1925  June  12  15 

1926  Sept.  27 16 

1926  Oct.  24  16 

[1926]  Oct.  26  16 

* 1926  Nov.  19 16 

* 1926  Nov.  26 16 

* 1926  Dec.  15  16 

1927  March  30  17 

* 1927  April  3 18 

1927  April  5 18 

* 1927  April  10  18 

1927  April  15  18 

1927  Nov.  15  68 

1927  Dec.  8 19 

[1927  Dec.  8] 19 

[19]27  Dec.  19 19 

[ 1 9]3 1 Dec.  22 25 

[ 1 9]3 1 Dec.  22 25 

* [1932  Oct.?] 27 

1932  Nov.  18  27 

1934  March  31  30 

1939  July  19  46 

1939  July  27  46 

Levine,  Isaac  Don  and  Mary 

1928  Jan.  3 19 

Levine,  Mary.  See  also  Leavitt,  Mary 

* [19]33  June  17e  28 

Levy,  H. 

1938  Jan.  22  42 

Lewin,  Goodman 

* [ 1 9]35  May  2 34 

Lewis,  Burdette  G. 

1917  Sept.  13 10 


Lewis,  Chris 

1937  Jan.  1 39 

* [19]38  Feb.  18 42 

[1938?  May?] 43 

* [19]38  May  29 43 

1938  June  7 43 

Lewis,  Sinclair 

1931  Aug.  6 24 

1931  Aug.  6 24 

Lewis  and  Keuhn 

1906  June  22  2 

Lewisohn,  Ludwig 

1926  May  28  68 

Li  Fei-kan.  See  Ba  Jin 
Li  Pei.  See  Ba  Jin 
Libertaire 

[19]38  July  25  44 

Liebovitz,  D. 

1927  Aug.  16e  18 

*[1928  Jan.?] 19 

Lind,  J.  B. 

1935  Feb.  1 33 

Linder,  Pola  and  Solo 

* 1934  Feb.  6 30 

Linder,  Solo 

* 1915  Jan.  13  8 

1929  July  1 21 

1936  Aug.  25 38 

1937  Nov.  11  41 

Lindsey,  Ben  B. 

* [1928  Jan.  27] e 19 

1931  April  30  24 

* [19]31  May  10 24 

1931  June  22  24 

J.  B.  Lippincott  Co. 

1935  Oct.  15  35 

[19]36  July  23  38 

Lissauer,  Herman 

* 1934  Feb.  5 30 

Little,  J.  C. 

1938  April  8 42 

Little  Review 

1916  April  9 

Little,  Brown  Publishers 

1934  May  29  31 

Liveright,  Horace 

* 1928  Jan.  10  19 

* 1928  Feb.  17  19 

* 1928  Nov.  30 20 

[19]28  Dec.  13 20 

* 1929  Jan.  22  20 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


345 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


*1929  March  21  21 

*1929  April  15  21 

* 1929  May  14  21 

1929  June  2 21 

*1929  July  2 21 

*1929  July  2 21 

1929  July  17  21 

1929  July  17  21 

*1929  July  30  21 

* [1929]  July  30  21 

1934  Nov.  1 33 

Living  My  Life , Royalty  Report  on 

1932  [July?  1?]  27 

Livshis,  Peter 

* 1926  June  14  16 

Loan,  Grace 

* 1932  April  30  26 

* 1932  June  8e  27 

1932  Aug.  14e  27 

London,  Charmian 

1911  June  23  5 

London, Jack 

[1911]  May  23  5 

1911  Aug.  10 5 

1911  Sept.  26 5 

1911  Oct.  9 5 

[1911  Dec.]  5 

[19]  13  Nov.  24 68 

London,  Jack  and  Charmian 

1910  Nov.  30  4 

London  Anarchist  Groups 

1925  June  12  15 

London  Morning  News 

[19]33  Feb.  21e  28 

Lone,  R. 

* 1934  June  22  31 

Longo,  John  R. 

1938  Dec.  2 44 

* 1938  [Dec.  15?] 44 

Lopez,  P. 

* 1937  Nov 41 

Lord,  Ann 

1912  Jan.  27  5 

1913  Jan.  29  6 

* 1934  March  13  30 

* 1934  March  15  30 

1934  March  22  30 

[1934  March  24?]  30 

*1934  March  26  30 

[1934  March  28?]  30 


* 1934  April  7 30 

*1934  April  10  30 

* 1934  July  28  31 

*1934  Nov.  12 33 

1935  Feb.  18  34 

* 1935  Feb.  20  34 

1935  Feb.  24  34 

* [1935  btw.  March  20  and  25]  ....  34 

1935  March  22  34 

1935  March  30  34 

* [1935  April?] 34 

* 1935  April  9 34 

* 1935  April  10  34 

[19]35  May  25 34 

[19]35  July  21  35 

* 1935  July  31  35 

* [1935  July  31]  35 

[19]35  Aug.  14  35 

[19]35  Aug.  14  35 

[19]36  Feb.  7 36 

* [1936?]  June  20 37 

[19]36  July  13  38 

* 1936  Nov.  24 38 

1937  Feb.  22  39 

Louzon,  Fragonard 

* [19]38  July  16  44 

[19]38  July  1 8 44 

[19]38  Aug.  16  44 

Low,  Robert 

1928  April  10  20 

* [1935  Sept.?]  35 

[19]35  Sept.  9 35 

[19]35  Oct.  11  35 

Low,  Robert  and  Ruth 

[19]35  Dec.  9 36 

[19]39  Jan.  27  45 

Low,  Ruth 

* 1929  July  10  21 

[19]29  Nov.  14 22 

1930  Feb.  20  22 

* 1930  April  22  23 

[19]30  May  29 23 

*1931  Aug.  24 24 

[ 1 9]3 1 Sept.  2 24 

* 1931  Oct.  1 25 

[ 1 9]3 1 Oct.  11  25 

1934  Aug.  28 32 

Lowenberg,  W.  B. 

1927  Sept.  13 19 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


346 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


Lowensohn,  Minna 

1925  Jan.  22  14 

1925  Feb.  24  14 

1925  Feb.  24  14 

1925  April  10  14 

1925  May  12  15 

1927  April  13  18 

1927  Nov.  11  19 

1927  Dec.  24  19 

[19]28  Jan.  23  19 

[19]28  Feb.  7 19 

[19]28  Feb.  20  19 

[19]28  March  9 20 

[1929  June  30] 21 

1929  June  30  21 

1930  May  6 23 

[19]35  May  2 34 

[19]35  May  9 34 

[19]35  Aug.  13  35 

* [19]35  Oct.  17 35 

[19]35  Oct.  27  35 

[19]35  Oct.  27  35 

[19]36  Feb.  17  36 

[19]36  Feb.  17  36 

* [19]36  March  27  37 

[19]36  April  22  37 

[19]36  April  22  37 

* [19]36  May  21 37 

[19]36  June  1 37 

[19]36  June  1 37 

* 1936  June  21  37 

[19]36  July  13  38 

[19]36  July  13  38 

* [19]36  July  26  38 

[19]36  Aug.  12  38 

[19]36  Aug.  12  38 

1939  Aug.  3 46 

1939  Oct.  5 46 

1939  Oct.  5 46 

[19]39  [0]ct.  30 46 

1939  Nov.  22  46 

Lowndes,  Marie  Belloc 

* 1925  Jan.  22  14 

1925  Jan.  25  14 

* 1925  Feb.  7 14 

Luber 

* 1940  Feb.  17  46 

Lucifer  the  Lightbearer 

[1898  Jan.  5]  1 

1902  Nov.  30  1 


Luhan,  Mabel  Dodge.  See  Dodge,  Mabel 


Lusskin,  Abraham 

1931  June  27  24 

Lusskin,  Libby 

* 1931  Nov.  21  25 

[ 1 9]3 1 Dec.  14 25 

*1932  April  15  26 

* 1932  July  12  27 

*1932  July  12  27 

* 1932  Nov.  7 27 

[19]32  Nov.  25 27 

* [1933  June  14?] 28 

[19]33  June  18 28 

* 1935  March  11  34 

* [1935  March  12]  34 

1935  March  20  34 

[19]35  June  4 34 

* 1935  June  17  34 

[19]35  July  6 35 

[193]6  Feb.  4 36 

Lustgarten,  Edith 

* [1931]  June  5 24 

1931  June  15  24 

* [1931]  Aug.  5 24 

1931  Oct.  7 25 

*[1931]  Dec.  4 25 

* [1932]  Jan.  12  26 

1932  Jan.  25  26 

* 1934  Jan.  10  29 

[19]34  Jan.  13  29 

Lydenberg,  H.  M. 

* 1934  March  21  30 

* 1934  April  2 30 

* 1934  May  7 31 

* 1940  June  22  46 

1940  July  19  46 

Lynch,  H. 

* 1926  Dec.  30  16 

1927  Jan.  4 17 

* 1927  Jan.  25  17 

1927  Feb.  5 17 

* 1927  Feb.  19  17 

Lyons,  Eugene 

1938  Aug.  2 44 

1938  Aug.  2 44 

1938  Aug.  2 44 

1938  Aug.  2 44 

1938  Sept.  7 44 

1938  Sept.  7 44 

M. 

* [1932?  March?  27?]  26 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


347 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


M.  E.  B. 

1940  June  3 46 

[1940  June  3] 46 

Macalister,  J.  C. 

* 1939  Dec.  4 46 

1939  Dec.  17  46 

Macauley  Publishing  Co. 

[19]27  May  15 18 

1934  Nov.  23  33 

Macdonald,  George 

1913  Jan.  13  6 

Mace,  A.  B. 

1927  Oct.  26  19 

[1934  June?]  68 

[19]35  Oct.  23e  35 

* [19]36  July  7 38 

1936  Nov.  13  38 

Mackenzie,  Frances 

* 1936  June  18  37 

[19]36  June  20 37 

* 1936  June  26 37 

Macmillan  Company 

1934  June  26  31 

[ 19]35  July  10  35 

1935  Oct.  9 35 

Macmillan  Company  of  Canada 

1928  May  30  20 

* 1928  June  13  20 

1928  July  4 20 

Magon,  Enrique  Flores 

* 1916  June  1 9 

* 1916  Aug.  16 10 

* 1917  May  11  10 

* 1924  Sept.  6 13 

Magon,  Marie 

*1916  Feb.  19. 9 

Magon,  Ricardo  Flores 

* 1911  March  13  5 

*1911  March  13  5 

* [1911  April  22]  5 

Mainwaring,  Sam 

* [19]36  Dec.  29 39 

* [1937  btw.  Jan.  4 and  11]  39 

[19]37  Jan.  4 39 

1937  Jan.  11 39 

* [ 1 9]3 8 May  29 43 

1938  June  3 43 

* [19]38  June  5 43 

1938  June  7 43 


Makeev,  Nicholas 

*[1932  Oct.]  68 

[19]32  Oct.  18  27 

Maksimov,  Grigorii  Petrovich 

* 1927  April  10  18 

1927  Nov.  30  19 

* 1930  April  14  22 

* 1931  Aug.  3 24 

1931  Sept.  16 24 

Maksimov,  Olga 

* [btw.  1926  and  1927]  15 

1927  April  20  18 

Maksimov,  Olga  and  Grigorii  Petrovich 

1925  Feb 68 

Malik  Verlag 

* 1932  April  14  26 

1932  Aug.  22 27 

* [1932  Sept.?]  27 

Malleson,  Miles 

1937  Feb.  10  39 

[ 1 9]3 8 Jan.  24  42 

* [ 1 9]3 8 Feb.  21  42 

[19]38  Feb.  22  42 

* [19]38  Feb.  23 42 

* [19]38  March  30  42 

[19]38  April  2 42 

* [19]38  April  6 42 

* [19]38  May  3 43 

Maimed,  Daniel 

1934  April  26  30 

Maimed,  Leon 

[1906  Feb.  1?]  2 

1906  Feb.  13  2 

[1906]  Feb.  20  2 

1906  March  6 2 

1906  March  7 2 

1906  March  21  2 

1906  April  7 2 

1906  April  7 2 

1906  April  12  2 

1906  April  21  2 

[1906  April  21]  2 

1906  April  23  2 

190[6  April  23]  2 

1906  April  25  2 

1906  April  27  2 

1906  July  15  2 

[1906  July  15]  2 

[19]06  July  20  2 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


348 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


[19]06  Aug.  1 2 

[1906  Aug.  1]  2 

1906  Aug.  27 2 

[1906  Aug.  27]  2 

1906  Oct.  2 2 

1907  Jan.  31  2 

[1908]  March  27  2 

[1908]  March  27  2 

1907  [Nov.?  20?]  2 

[1907  Nov.  20] 2 

1907  Nov.  21  2 

1907  Nov.  21  2 

[1907]  Nov.  26 2 

1907  Nov.  29  2 

[1907]  Nov.  29 2 

1907  Dec.  18  2 

1908  Jan.  4 2 

1908  Jan.  7 2 

[1908]  Jan.  7 2 

[1908]  Jan.  9 2 

1908  Jan.  10  2 

1908  Jan.  12  2 

[1908]  Jan.  12  2 

[19]08  Jan.  12  2 

1908  Jan.  20  2 

[1908]  Jan.  20  2 

[19]08  July  10  2 

1908  Sept.  20 2 

1909  April  13  3 

1909  June  20  3 

1909  June  21  3 

1911  Dec.  12  5 

1911  Dec.  18  5 

[1914?]  7 

[1915]  Jan.  28  8 

[1915]  Jan.  28  8 

1915  Jan.  31  8 

[1915]  Jan.  31  8 

1915  Feb.  2 8 

1915  Feb.  8 8 

[1915]  Feb.  8 8 

[1915  Feb.  11?]  8 

[1915]  Feb.  11  8 

1915  Feb.  18  8 

[1915]  Feb.  18  8 

1915  Feb.  19  8 

[1915]  Feb.  19  8 

1915  Feb.  22  8 

1915  Feb.  22  8 

[1915  March?] 8 

[1915  March?] 8 


1915  March  12  8 

[1915]  March  12  8 

[1915  March  14?]  8 

1915  March  15  8 

[1915]  March  16  8 

1915  March  16  8 

1915  March  18  8 

1915  March  18  8 

[1915]  March  19  8 

1915  March  19  8 

[1915]  March  20  8 

1915  March  21  8 

[1915]  March  22  8 

1915  March  22  8 

[1915]  March  24  8 

1915  March  24  8 

1915  March  25  8 

[1915]  March  25  8 

[1915]  March  2[7] 8 

[1915]  March  27  8 

1915  March  29  8 

[1915]  March  29  8 

1915  March  30  8 

1915  March  30  8 

1915  April  6 8 

[1915]  April  6 8 

1915  April  7 8 

[1915]  April  7 8 

1915  April  8 8 

[1915  April  8]  8 

1915  April  9 8 

[1915]  April  9 8 

1915  April  10  8 

[1915  April  10]  8 

[1915]  April  12  8 

1915  April  13  8 

1915  April  13  8 

[1915]  April  13  8 

1915  April  14  8 

[1915]  April  14  8 

1915  April  15  8 

[1915]  April  15  8 

1915  April  16  8 

1915  April  16  8 

1915  April  17  8 

[1915]  April  17  8 

1915  April  18  8 

[1915]  April  18  8 

1915  April  20  8 

[1915]  April  20  8 

1915  April  21  8 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  c denotes  “see  Errata”) 


349 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


1915  April  21  8 

1915  April  22  8 

1915  April  22  8 

1915  April  23  8 

[1915]  April  23  8 

1915  April  25  8 

[1915  April  25]  8 

[1915]  April  26  8 

[1915  April  27]  8 

1915  April  27  8 

1915  April  27  8 

[1915]  April  27  8 

[19]  15  May  22 9 

1915  May  22  9 

1915  May  24  9 

1915  May  24  9 

1915  May  25  9 

1915  Aug.  23 9 

[1915]  Aug.  27  9 

[ 1 9]  1 5 Sept.  10  9 

[1915]  Sept.  10  9 

1915  Sept.  15 9 

[1915]  Sept.  15  9 

1915  Oct.  5 9 

[1915]  Oct.  5 9 

[1915]  Oct.  10  9 

1915  Oct.  11  9 

1915  Oct.  12  9 

[1915]  Oct.  12  9 

1915  Oct.  13  9 

[1915  Oct.  13]  9 

1915  Oct.  21  9 

[1915]  Oct.  21  9 

1915  Oct.  23  9 

[1915]  Oct.  23  9 

1915  Oct.  27  9 

[1915]  Oct.  [2]7 9 

1915  Nov.  9 9 

1915  Nov.  11  9 

[1915]  Nov.  11 9 

1915  Nov.  24  9 

1915  Nov.  24  9 

1915  Dec.  10  9 

1915  Dec.  10  9 

1916  Jan.  11 9 

[1916]  Jan.  11  9 

1916  March  7 9 

[1916]  March  7 9 

1916  March  22  9 

1916  March  22  9 

1916  April  28  9 


[1916]  April  28  9 

1916  May  1 9 

1916  June  9 9 

1916  June  20  9 

1916  June  20  9 

1916  Aug.  10 10 

1916  Aug.  29 10 

1916  Aug.  30 10 

1916  Sept.  7 10 

1916  Sept.  12 10 

1916  Sept.  22 10 

[1916]  Sept.  [22]  10 

[1916]  Sept.  26  10 

[1916]  Sept.  29  10 

1916  Sept.  29 10 

1916  Oct.  11  10 

[1916]  Nov.  30 10 

191  [6]  Nov.  [30]  10 

[1916]  Dec.  1 10 

1916  Dec.  2 10 

1916  [Dec.  11] 10 

[1916]  Dec.  11  10 

1916  Dec.  [13] 10 

1916  Dec.  18  10 

1916  Dec.  19  10 

[1916]  Dec.  19 10 

1916  Dec.  20  10 

1917  Aug.  1 10 

1917  Aug.  7 10 

1917  Aug.  7 10 

1917  Sept.  18 10 

[1917]  Sept.  18  10 

1918  Jan.  22  11 

[1918]  Jan.  22  11 

[1918]  Jan.  31  11 

[1918  Feb.  5]  11 

1918  Feb.  5 11 

[btw.  1918  Feb.  6 and  1919 

Sept.  27]  11 

1919  July  17  11 

[19]  19  July  19  11 

1919  Oct.  5 12 

1919  Oct.  5 12 

1919  Oct.  18  12 

[1919]  Oct.  18  12 

[1919  Oct.  31]  12 

1919  Oct.  [31]  12 

1919  Nov.  5 12 

[1919]  Nov.  5 12 

1919  Nov.  14  12 

[1919  Nov.  14] 12 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


350 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


1919  Nov.  19  12 

[1919]  Nov.  19 12 

* [19]19Nov.  26 12 

1919  Nov.  26  12 

[1919  Nov.  26] 12 

1919  Nov.  28  12 

1919  Nov.  29  12 

1919  Nov.  30  12 

1919  Dec.  3 12 

1919  Dec.  3 12 

1919  Dec.  10  12 

[1919]  Dec.  12 12 

1919  Dec.  14  12 

[1919]  Dec.  18 12 

1922  Aug.  9 13 

[1922  Aug.]  11  13 

1922  Sept.  23 13 

[1922  Sept.  24?]  13 

[1923?] 13 

1923  Feb.  13  13 

[19]23  March  29  13 

1923  March  29  13 

1923  May  6 13 

[1923]  Aug.  17  13 

1923  Aug.  28 13 

[1923  Sept.  21]  13 

1923  Sept.  21 13 

1923  Sept.  29 13 

1923  Nov.  8 13 

[1923]  Nov.  22 13 

1923  Dec.  11  13 

[1924]  13 

1924  Jan.  16  13 

[1924]  Feb.  11  13 

1924  March  20  13 

1924  March  20  13 

[19]24  March  21  13 

[19]24  May  24 13 

[19]24  May  26 13 

1924  May  26  13 

1924  Aug.  24 13 

1924  Aug.  27 13 

[1924]  Sept.  22  13 

1924  Oct.  12  14 

1924  Dec 14 

[1925]  Jan.  31  14 

1925  Feb.  2 14 

1925  Feb.  [3?]  14 

1926  Jan.  19  15 

1926  Jan.  29  15 

1926  Feb.  25  15 


1926  Feb.  25  15 

1926  May  21  16 

1926  May  24  16 

[19]26  May  25 16 

1926  June  3 [0?]  16 

[19]26  July  14  16 

[19]26  July  14  16 

[19]26  July  15  16 

1926  Aug.  7 16 

[19]26  Aug.  8 16 

[19]26  Aug.  11  16 

[1926]  Aug.  12  16 

[19]26  Sept.  1 16 

[19]26  Sept.  2 16 

1926  Sept.  5 16 

[19]26  Sept.  6 16 

1926  Sept.  14 16 

[19]26  Sept.  15  16 

1926  Sept.  26 16 

1926  Sept.  27 16 

1926  Oct.  15  16 

[1926]  Oct.  15  16 

[19]26  [Oct.  16] 16 

[19]26  Oct.  17  16 

1926  Oct.  18  16 

[19]26  [Oct.  20] 16 

[19]26  Oct.  20  16 

1926  Oct.  21  16 

1926  Oct.  21  16 

1926  Oct.  29  16 

[1926]  Oct.  31  16 

1926  Oct.  31  16 

[1926  Nov.?]  16 

[1926  Nov.?]  16 

[1926]  Nov.  [1?]  16 

1926  Nov.  2 16 

[19]26  Nov.  2 16 

1926  Nov.  4 16 

[19]26  Nov.  4 16 

1926  Nov.  5 16 

[ 19]26  Nov.  5 16 

1926  Nov.  5 16 

[19]26  Nov.  6 16 

[19]26  Nov.  7 16 

[1926  Nov.  8?] 16 

1926  Nov.  8 16 

[1926]  Nov.  8 16 

1926  Nov.  11  16 

1926  Nov.  11  16 

1926  Nov.  12  16 

[19]26  Nov.  12 16 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


351 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


[19]26  Nov.  [12]  16 

1926  Nov.  17  16 

1926  Nov.  17  16 

1926  Nov.  17-18  16 

1926  Nov.  18  16 

[19]26  Nov.  18 16 

1926  Nov.  18  16 

[19]26  Nov.  19 16 

[19]26  Nov.  19 16 

1926  Nov.  19  16 

[19]26  Nov.  22 16 

[19]26  Nov.  22 16 

[1926]  Nov.  24 16 

1926  Nov.  24  16 

[1926]  Nov.  24 16 

[1926]  Nov.  25 16 

1926  Nov.  25  16 

[19]26  Nov.  26 16 

1926  Nov.  26  16 

1926  Nov.  27  16 

1926  Nov.  27  16 

[19]26  Nov.  28 16 

1926  Nov.  28  16 

[19]26  Nov.  28 16 

1926  Nov.  30  16 

1926  Nov.  30  16 

[1926]  Dec.  1 16 

1926  Dec.  1 16 

[19]26  Dec.  3 16 

1926  Dec.  3 16 

1926  Dec.  3 16 

[19]26  Dec.  10 16 

[19]26  Dec.  10 16 

192[6]  Dec.  11  16 

1926  Dec.  11  16 

1926  Dec.  11  16 

[19]26  Dec.  12 16 

1926  Dec.  12  16 

[1926  Dec.]  13 16 

[19]26  Dec.  13 16 

1926  Dec.  14  16 

[19]26  Dec.  14 16 

[19]26  Dec.  15 16 

1926  Dec.  15  16 

[19]26  Dec.  16 16 

1926  Dec.  16  16 

1926  Dec.  17  16 

[19]26  Dec.  17 16 

1926  Dec.  18  16 

1926  Dec.  18  16 

1926  Dec.  19  16 


[19]26  Dec.  19 16 

1926  Dec.  20  16 

[19]26  Dec.  20 16 

1926  Dec.  21  16 

[1926  Dec.  21] 16 

[19]26  Dec.  22 16 

1926  Dec.  22  16 

[1926  Dec.  23] 16 

[19]26  Dec.  23 16 

[19]26  [Dec.]  23  16 

[19]26  Dec.  23-24  16 

[1926  Dec.  25] 16 

[19]26  Dec.  25 16 

[19]26  Dec.  25 16 

[19]26  Dec.  25-26  16 

1926  Dec.  27  16 

1926  Dec.  27  16 

[19]26  Dec.  27-28  16 

1926  Dec.  28  16 

1926  Dec.  29  16 

[19]26  Dec.  29 16 

[19]26  Dec.  29-30  16 

1926  Dec.  30  16 

1927  Jan 17 

1927  Jan.  1 17 

1927  Jan.  1 17 

[1927  Jan.  1]  17 

1927  Jan.  2 17 

1927  Jan.  2 17 

1927  Jan.  3 17 

1927  Jan.  3 17 

1927  Jan.  4 17 

[19]27  Jan.  4 17 

[19]27  Jan.  5 17 

[19]27  Jan.  7 17 

1927  Jan.  7 17 

[19]27  Jan.  7 17 

[19]27  Jan.  7 17 

[19]27  Jan.  8 17 

1927  Jan.  9 17 

[1927  Jan.  9]  17 

1927  Jan.  10  17 

[19]27  Jan.  10  17 

[19]27  Jan.  10  17 

[19]27  Jan.  11  17 

1927  Jan.  11 17 

1927  Jan.  12  17 

[19]27  Jan.  12  17 

[19]27  Jan.  12  17 

1927  Jan.  13  17 

1927  Jan.  14  17 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


352 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


[1927  Jan.  20]  17 

1927  Jan.  20  17 

[19]27  Jan.  21  17 

[19]27  Jan.  21  17 

[19]27  Jan.  22  17 

1927  Jan.  23  17 

[1927  Jan.  24?]  17 

1927  Jan.  24  17 

[19]27  Jan.  24  17 

[19]27  Jan.  24  17 

1927  Jan.  24  17 

[19]27  Jan.  24  17 

[19]27  Jan.  25  17 

[1927  Jan.  25]  17 

[19]27  Jan.  25  17 

[19]27  Jan.  25  17 

1927  Jan.  26  17 

[19]27  Jan.  26  17 

1927  Jan.  26  17 

1927  Jan.  27  17 

[19]27  Jan.  27  17 

1927  Jan.  28  17 

1927  Jan.  28  17 

[19]27  Jan.  28  17 

[19]27  Jan.  29  17 

1927  Jan.  29  17 

[19]27  Jan.  30  17 

1927  Jan.  31  17 

[19]27  Jan.  31  17 

1927  Feb.  1 17 

[19]27  Feb.  1 17 

1927  Feb.  2 17 

[ 19]27  Feb.  2 17 

1927  Feb.  3 17 

[1927]  Feb.  3 17 

[1927]  Feb.  4 17 

1927  Feb.  5 17 

1927  Feb.  5 17 

1927  Feb.  5 17 

[19]27  Feb.  6 17 

1927  Feb.  7 17 

[19]27  Feb.  7 17 

1927  Feb.  8 17 

1927  Feb.  8 17 

[19]27  Feb.  8 17 

1927  Feb.  9 17 

[19]27  Feb.  9 17 

[19]27  Feb.  10  17 

1927  Feb.  10  17 

[ 19]27  Feb.  11  17 

[19]27  Feb.  12  17 


1927  Feb.  13  17 

1927  Feb.  14  17 

[ 19]27  Feb.  14  17 

[ 19]27  Feb.  14  17 

1927  Feb.  15  17 

[19]27  Feb.  16  17 

1927  Feb.  16  17 

1927  Feb.  17  17 

[19]27  Feb.  18  17 

1927  Feb.  18  17 

1927  Feb.  18  17 

[19]27  Feb.  20  17 

1927  Feb.  21  17 

[19]27  Feb.  21  17 

[19]27  Feb.  21  17 

1927  Feb.  21  17 

[19]27  Feb.  22  17 

1927  Feb.  22  17 

1927  Feb.  23  17 

[19J27  Feb.  23  17 

1927  Feb.  25  17 

[19]27  Feb.  25  17 

1927  Feb.  26  17 

[19]27  Feb.  26  17 

1927  Feb.  27  17 

1927  Feb.  28  17 

[19]27  Feb.  28  17 

[1927  March] 17 

[1927  March  1]  17 

1927  March  1 17 

[19]27  March  1 17 

1927  March  2 17 

[1927]  March  2 17 

[1927  March  3]  17 

[19]27  March  3 17 

[1927  March  3]  17 

[19]27  March  3 17 

1927  March  4 17 

[19]27  March  4 17 

1927  March  5 17 

[19]27  March  5 17 

[19]27  March  6 17 

[1927  March  6]  17 

1927  March  7 17 

[19]27  March  7 17 

[19]27  March  8 17 

[19]27  March  9 17 

1927  March  10  17 

[19]27  March  10  17 

[19]27  March  II  17 

1927  March  14  17 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


353 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


[ 19]27  March  14  17 

1927  March  15  17 

[1927]  March  15  17 

[19]27  March  17  17 

1927  March  19  17 

[ 19]27  March  19  17 

1927  March  20  17 

[19]27  March  20  17 

1927  March  21  17 

[19]27  March  21  17 

[19]27  March  22  17 

[1927]  March  23  17 

1927  March  23  17 

[19]27  March  26  17 

1927  March  27  17 

[19]27  March  27  17 

[19]27  March  28  17 

1927  March  28  17 

[19]27  March  31  17 

1927  March  31  17 

[19]27  April  3 18 

1927  April  3 18 

[19]27  April  4 18 

1927  April  4 18 

[19]27  April  6 18 

[19]27  April  7 18 

1927  April  7 18 

[19]27  April  9 18 

1927  April  10  18 

[19]27  April  11  18 

[19]27  April  12  18 

1927  April  12  18 

1927  April  12  18 

[19]27  April  13  18 

[1927]  April  14  18 

[19]27  April  18  18 

[1927]  April  18  18 

1927  April  19  18 

1927  April  19  18 

1927  April  20  18 

1927  April  20  18 

1927  April  21  18 

[19]27  April  21  18 

1927  April  23  18 

1927  April  23  18 

[19]27  April  25  18 

1927  April  25  18 

[19]27  April  27  18 

1927  April  27  18 

1927  April  28  18 

[19]27  April  28  18 


1927  April  30  18 

1927  May  1 18 

[1927]  May  2 18 

[1927  May  2] 18 

1927  May  3 18 

1927  May  3 18 

1927  May  4 18 

1927  May  4 18 

[19]27  May  6 18 

[1927  May  6] 18 

[19]27  May  7 18 

[19]27  May  9 18 

1927  May  9 18 

1927  May  10  18 

[19]27  May  10 18 

1927  May  14  18 

1927  May  14  18 

1927  May  19  18 

[ 19]27  May  19 18 

[19]27  May  28 18 

1927  May  29  18 

1927  May  29  18 

[1927]  Jun[e]  18 

1927  June  1 18 

[19]27  June  1 18 

[19]27  June  2 18 

1927  June  2 18 

[19]27  June  5 18 

1927  June  6 18 

1927  June  6 18 

[1927  June  9] 18 

[19]27  June  9 18 

1927  June  11  18 

[19]27  June  11  18 

1927  June  13  18 

1927  June  13  18 

1927  June  15  18 

1927  June  15  18 

1927  June  16  18 

1927  June  16  18 

1927  June  16  18 

1927  June  27  18 

1927  June  27  18 

1927  July  7 18 

1927  July  7 18 

1927  July  10  18 

1927  July  10  18 

1927  July  10  18 

1927  July  11 18 

1927  July  13  18 

1927  July  13  18 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


354 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


1927  July  14  18 

1927  July  14  18 

192[7]  July  [16?]  18 

1927  July  16  18 

1927  July  19  18 

[19]27  July  19  18 

[19]27  July  24  18 

1927  July  28  18 

1927  Aug.  2 18 

1927  Aug.  2 18 

1927  Aug.  4 18 

1927  Aug.  4 18 

1927  Aug.  6 18 

[1927  Aug.  6]  18 

1927  Aug.  12 18 

1927  [Aug.]  12  18 

[19]27  Aug.  16  18 

1927  Aug.  16 18 

1927  Aug.  19 18 

1927  Aug.  20 18 

1927  Aug.  25 18 

192[7]  Aug.  25  18 

1927  Sept.  1 19 

[19]27  Sept.  1 19 

[19]27  Sept.  8 19 

[1927  Sept.  8]  19 

1927  Sept.  20 19 

1927  Sept.  21  19 

1927  Sept.  24 19 

1927  Sept.  24 19 

1927  Sept.  29 19 

1927  Sept.  29 19 

19[27]  Oct 19 

1927  Oct.  1 19 

1927  Oct.  2 19 

1927  Oct.  12  19 

1927  Oct.  19  19 

1927  Oct.  [19]  19 

1927  Oct.  30  19 

1927  Oct.  30  19 

1927  Nov.  11  19 

1927  Nov.  11  19 

1927  Nov.  19  19 

1927  Nov.  19  19 

1927  Dec.  15  19 

[19]27  Dec.  15 19 

[1927  Dec.  22?]  19 

1927  Dec.  22  19 

[19]27  Dec.  23 19 

1927  Dec.  24  19 

1927  Dec.  26  19 


1927  Dec.  26  19 

1928  Jan.  7 19 

1928  Jan.  18  19 

[19]28  Jan.  18  19 

[19]28  Jan.  23  19 

[19]28  Jan.  23  19 

[19]28  Feb.  3 19 

1928  Feb.  4 19 

[19]28  Feb.  12  19 

1928  Feb.  13  19 

1928  Feb.  17  19 

1928  Feb.  18  19 

[19]28  Feb.  18  19 

[19]28  Feb.  20  19 

1928  Feb.  22  19 

1928  Feb.  24  19 

[1928  Feb.  27]  19 

[19]28  March  5 20 

[1928  March  5]  20 

[19]28  [March]  12 20 

[19]28  [March]  19 20 

1928  March  20  20 

[19]28  March  28  20 

[19]28  March  29  20 

[19]28  April  11  20 

[1928  April  11]  20 

1928  April  20  20 

[19]28  May  10 20 

1928  May  11  20 

1928  May  23  20 

[1928?]  June  9 20 

[19]28  June  11  20 

1928  June  12  20 

[19]28  June  30 20 

[19]28  July  7 20 

[1928  July  7]  20 

1928  Oct.  9 20 

[1928?  Dec.?] 20 

[1928  Dec.  5?]  20 

[19]28  Dec.  5 20 

[1928  Dec.  8?]  20 

[1928  Dec.  8] 20 

[19]28  Dec.  23 20 

[19]29  Jan.  26  20 

[1929]  Jan.  30  20 

* [19]29  Feb.  8 20 

[19]29  June  2[3?]  21 

[19]29  July  1 21 

1 929  July  2 21 

[19]30  May  8 23 

[19]3 1 June  6 24 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


355 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


[ 1 9]3 1 July  2 24 

[ 1 9]3 1 July  4 24 

[ 1 9]3 1 July  6 24 

1931  July  6 24 

[1931?]  Aug.  8 24 

[ 1 9]3 1 Oct.  14  25 

[ 1 9]3 1 Nov.  27 25 

1931  Nov.  27  25 

[19]33  Dec.  11  29 

1933  Dec.  12  29 

1933  Dec.  17  29 

[19]33  Dec.  17 29 

1933  Dec.  19  29 

[19]33  Dec.  19 29 

[19]33  Dec.  23 29 

1933  Dec.  24  29 

1933  Dec.  27  29 

[19]33  Dec.  27 29 

[19]33  Dec.  28 29 

[19]33  Dec.  28 29 

[19]34  Jan.  17  29 

1934  Jan.  18  29 

[19]34  Jan.  24  29 

1934  Jan.  24  29 

[19]34  Jan.  29  29 

1934  Jan.  29  29 

[19]34  Jan.  30  29 

1934  Jan.  30  29 

1934  Feb.  5 30 

[19]34  Feb.  5 30 

1934  Feb.  9 30 

* 1934  Feb.  12  30 

1934  Feb.  13  30 

1934  Feb.  14  30 

[1934]  Feb.  14  30 

1934  Feb.  14  30 

[19]34  Feb.  22  30 

1934  Feb.  [22]  30 

[19]34  Feb.  24  30 

[1934  Feb.  24]  30 

1934  March  23  30 

1934  March  23  30 

1934  March  28  30 

1934  March  28  30 

1934  March  31  30 

1934  March  31  30 

[19]34  April  4 30 

1934  April  4 30 

[19]34  April  10  30 

1934  April  10  30 

1934  April  15  30 


1934  April  16  30 

[1934  April  16]  30 

[19]34  April  16  30 

[1934  April  19]  30 

[19]34  April  23  30 

1934  April  23  30 

[19]34  April  26  30 

1934  May  2 31 

[19]34  May  2 31 

[19]34  May  4 31 

[19]34  May  6 31 

1934  May  7 31 

1934  May  10  31 

[19]34  May  16 31 

1934  May  16  31 

1934  May  18  31 

1934  May  18  31 

1934  May  22  31 

1934  June  29  31 

1934  June  29  31 

1934  June  30  31 

[19]34  June  30 31 

1934  July  9 31 

[19]34  July  9 31 

[19]34  July  14  31 

1934  July  27  31 

[19]34  July  27  31 

1934  Sept.  5 32 

1934  Sept.  5 32 

[19]34  Nov.  10 33 

1934  Nov.  11  33 

[19]34  Nov.  22 33 

1934  Nov.  22  33 

1935  Feb.  26  34 

1935  March  14  34 

[19]35  March  14  34 

1935  March  29  34 

[19]35  March  29  34 

1935  April  20  34 

1935  April  21  34 

1935  April  25  34 

[19]35  April  25  34 

[1935]  May  1 34 

* 1935  May  2 34 

1935  May  4 34 

1935  May  13  34 

[1935?]  June  29 34 

[ 1 9]3 5 Sept.  26  35 

1935  Dec.  24  36 

1936  Jan.  10  36 

1936  Jan.  10  36 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


356 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


[19]36  April  12  37 

f 19]36  Aug.  6 38 

1936  Aug.  6 38 

1937  Dec.  22  41 

[1937  Dec.  22] 41 

[19]38  Feb.  22  42 

1938  Feb.  23  42 

1938  Aug.  8 44 

1938  Aug.  8 69 

[19]38  Aug.  10  69 

1939  Jan.  31  45 

1939  Jan.  3 le  45 

1939  Feb.  1 45 

[19]39  March  22  46 

1939  March  24  46 

1939  April  20  46 

[19]39  April  20  46 

1939  May  4 46 

1939  June  4 46 

[19]39  June  4 46 

1939  July  2 46 

[19]39  July  2 46 

1939  Sept.  4 46 

[19]39  Sept.  4 46 

1940  Feb.  29  46 

1940  Feb.  29  46 

1940  April  5 46 

1940  April  6 46 

* 1940  May  [17] 46 

Manchester  Guardian 

1924  Dec.  27  14 

[1933]  Feb.  21  28 

[19]36  June  17 37 

1936  June  19  37 

[19]36  June  19 37 

[19]36  June  19 37 

1937  April  40 

1937  April  24  40 

* 1937  May  5 40 

1937  June 40 

1937  June  [17] 40 

1937  June  17  40 

* 1937  June  22  40 

[19]37  Nov.  1 8 41 

1938  Jan.  8 41 

* 1938  Jan.  11  41 

1938  Jan.  19  42 

* 1938  Jan.  23  42 

1938  Jan.  31  42 

[1938]  Feb.  2 42 

1939  Jan.  26  45 


1939  Feb.  2 45 

[1939]  Feb.  2 45 

1939  March  15  45 

Mann,  John  H. 

[1934]  68 

Mannin,  Ethel 

* [1933?  April?  12?]  28 

[19]33  April  15  28 

* [1933?  April?  20?]  28 

[19]33  May  15 28 

* 1933  Aug.  30 28 

[19]33  Sept.  8 28 

[19]33  Sept.  8 28 

[19]33  Oct.  24  29 

[19]35  July  12  35 

* 1937  Jan.  5 39 

1 93 [7]  Jan.  6 39 

* 1937  Jan.  30  39 

* 1937  Jan.  30  39 

* 1937  April  7 40 

* [1937  April  7]  40 

[19]37  April  8 40 

* [1937  April  21]  40 

*[1937  May?]  40 

* 1937  June  21  40 

[19]37  June  23 40 

[19]37  June  30 40 

*[1937  July?] 40 

1 93  [7]  July  13  40 

* 1937  July  14  40 

* [1937  July  15?] e 40 

[ 19]37  July  16  40 

[1937  July  18]  40 

* 1937  July  19  40 

[19]37  July  25  40 

* [1937  July  26]  40 

* [1937  July  28]  40 

[19]37  July  29  40 

[19]37  July  29  40 

[19]37  July  31  40 

* 1937  Aug.  [2]  41 

*[1937  Aug.  2]  41 

* 1937  Aug.  3 41 

[ 1 9]3 7 Aug.  1 1 41 

* [1937  Aug.  12]  41 

[19]37  Aug.  15  41 

[19]37  Aug.  15  68 

[ 1 9]3 7 Aug.  26  41 

[ 1 9]37  Aug.  26  68 

[1937  Aug.  26]  68 

* 1937  Aug.  30 41 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


357 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


* 1937  Sept.  1 41 

[19]37  Sept.  2 41 

[19]37  Sept.  2 68 

[19]37  Sept.  3 41 

*1937  Sept.  5 41 

[19]37  Sept.  6 41 

[19]37  Sept.  7 41 

* [1937  Sept.  8]  41 

* [1937  Sept.  10]  41 

[19]37  Sept.  12  41 

[19]37  Sept.  12  68 

[19]37  Sept.  19  41 

[1937?  Sept.?  27?] 41 

[19]37  Sept.  27  41 

[19]37  Oct.  1 41 

[19]37  Oct.  4 41 

[19]37  Oct.  6 41 

[1937]  Oct.  7 41 

* [1937  Oct.  22]  41 

* 1937  Oct.  22  41 

* 1937  Oct.  22  41 

* [1937  Oct.  22]  41 

* [1937  Oct.  22]  41 

* 1 93  [7]  Nov.  8 41 

[19]37  Nov.  18 41 

[19]37  Nov.  18 68 

* [1937  Nov.  22] 41 

* [1937  btw.  Nov.  23  and  30] 41 

[ 1 9]3 7 Nov.  24 41 

[ 1 9]3 7 Nov.  24 68 

* [1937?  Dec.?]  41 

[1937  Dec.?]  41 

[ 1 9]3 7 Dec.  3 41 

[19]37  Dec.  3 68 

* 1937  Dec.  7 41 

* [1937  Dec.  21] 41 

[ 1 9]3 7 Dec.  21  41 

[19]37  Dec.  21 68 

* 1937  Dec.  22  41 

* 1937  Dec.  22  41 

* [1937  Dec.  22] 41 

[1937  Dec.  26] 41 

[1937  Dec.  26] 41 

* [1937  Dec.  28] 41 

* [1937  Dec.  28] 41 

[ 1 9]3 7 Dec.  29 41 

[19]37  Dec.  29 41 

* [1937  Dec.  30] 41 

* [1938  Jan.  3?]  41 

* [1938  Jan.  4?]  41 

[ 1 9]3 8 Jan.  4 41 


* [1938  Jan.  9?]  41 

*1938  Jan.  11  41 

[1938  Jan.  12]  41 

[1938  Jan.  12]  41 

* [1938  Jan.  17?]  42 

* [1938  Jan.  18?]  42 

[19]38  Jan.  18  42 

* [1938  Jan.  19?]  42 

[19]38  Jan.  19e  42 

* [1938  Jan.  20?]  42 

[19]38  Jan.  20  42 

* [1938  Jan.  24]  42 

1938  Jan.  24  42 

* 1938  Jan.  [25?]  42 

* [1938  Jan.  25]  42 

* [1938  Jan.  26]  42 

[19]38  Jan.  27  42 

* [1938  Jan.  28]  42 

[19]38  Feb.  3 42 

* [19]38  Feb.  7 42 

* 1938  Feb.  18  42 

1938  Feb.  19  42 

* 1938  Feb.  22  42 

1938  Feb.  22  42 

* 193[8]  Feb.  25  42 

* 1938  Feb.  28  42 

[ 1 9]3 8 March  2 42 

1938  March  3 42 

* 1938  March  5 42 

* 1938  March  9 42 

[19]38  March  11  42 

[19]38  March  15  42 

* 1938  March  16  42 

[19]38  March  17  42 

* [1938  March?  22?]  42 

* 1938  March  23  42 

*1938  March  28  42 

* [1938  March?  30?]  42 

1938  March  31  42 

* [1938  April  1]  42 

[19]38  April  1 42 

* [1938  April  4]  42 

* [1938  April  5]  42 

* 1938  April  6 42 

[ 19]38  April  6 42 

* [1938  April  8]  42 

* [1938  April  11]  42 

1938  April  14  42 

* [1938  April  16]  43 

* [1938  April  19]  43 

[19]38  April  20  43 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


358 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


* (1938  April  21]  43 

* [1938  April  21]  43 

* [1938  April  25]  43 

* [1938  April  28]  43 

* 1938  May  1 43 

[19]38  May  2 43 

* 1938  May  5 43 

19]38  May  9 43 

[19]38  May  15 69 

* 1938  May  31  43 

[19]38  June  8 43 

* 1938  June  9 43 

* [1938  June  15] 43 

* [1938  July  1]  43 

* [1938  July?  47]  43 

* [1938  July?  4?]  43 

* 1938  July  15  43 

* [1938  Aug.?  22?] 44 

[19]38  Sept.  1 44 

[19]38  Sept.  10  44 

* 1938  Sept.  15 44 

[19]38  Sept.  24  44 

* 1938  Nov.  1 44 

* 1938  Nov.  14 44 

* 1938  Nov.  18  44 

[1938  Nov.  20] 44 

* 1938  Nov.  22 44 

* 1938  Nov.  23  44 

[ 1 9]3 8 Nov.  24 44 

[ 1 9]3 8 Nov.  26 44 

*[1938  Dec.?]  44 

[1938  Dec.  1?]  44 

* [1938  Dec.?  6?]  44 

1938  Dec.  8 44 

* 1938  Dec.  9 44 

[19]38  Dec.  9 44 

[19]38  Dec.  10 44 

* [1938  Dec.  11] 44 

[19]38  Dec.  12 44 

* [1938  Dec.  15] 44 

* 1938  Dec.  16  45 

* 1938  Dec.  18  45 

1938  Dec.  20  45 

* 1938  Dec.  21  45 

* 1938  Dec.  22  45 

[19]39  [Jan.  1] 45 

* 193[9]  Jan.  3 45 

* [1939  Jan.  3]  45 

* [1939  Jan.  3]  45 

* [1939  Jan.  3]  45 

[ 1 9]3 [9]  Jan.  4 45 


[19]39  Jan.  14  45 

* 1939  Jan.  16  45 

* [1939  Jan.  16]  45 

[19]39  Jan.  21  45 

* [1939  Jan.  22]  45 

[19]39  Jan.  24  45 

*1939  Jan.  27  45 

[19]39  Jan.  29  45 

* [1939  Jan.  30]  45 

* [1939  Feb.?  l?]e  45 

[19]39  Feb.  3 45 

[19]39  Feb.  6 45 

* 1939  Feb.  7 45 

* 1939  Feb.  8 45 

* 1939  Feb.  14  45 

* 1939  Feb.  16  45 

* 1939  Feb.  21  45 

[19]39  Feb.  22  45 

* 1939  Feb.  23  45 

[19]39  Feb.  23  45 

[19]39  March  2 45 

* [1939  March  4]  45 

[19]39  March  5 45 

1939  March  13  45 

[19]39  March  13  45 

* 1939  March  14  45 

1939  July  25  46 

[19]39  Dec.  27 46 

[19]40  Feb.  8 46 

Manning,  Nathalie  B. 

* 1936  July  16  38 

[19]36  Aug.  5 38 

Marcus,  L. 

* 1933  March  31  28 

Margolis,  Jacob 

1915  Jan.  5e  8 

1915  Jan.  12  8 

[1915  Feb.?] e 8 

1915  Feb.  1 8 

[1915]  Feb.  lle  8 

1915  March  29  8 

1915  April  5 8 

1915  April  6 8 

1915  April  10  8 

1915  April  14  8 

1915  April  21  8 

1915  April  26  8 

1915  April  29  8 

1915  May  2 9 

1915  May  15  9 

[1915]  May  28 9 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


359 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


1915  June  22  9 

1915  Sept.  14 9 

[1915]  Sept.  25  9 

1915  Sept.  [277]  9 

[1915]  Oct.  3 9 

[1915]  Oct.  5 9 

1915  Oct.  8 9 

[1915|  Oct.  25  9 

[1915]  Oct.  28  9 

[1915  Nov.?]  9 

[1915]  Nov.  14 9 

1915  Nov.  16  9 

1915  Nov.  22  9 

1915  Nov.  24  9 

[1915]  Nov.  27 9 

[1915]  Nov.  29 9 

[1915]  Nov.  29 9 

[1915]  Nov.  30 9 

[1915]  Dec.  6 9 

1915  Dec.  6 9 

[1915]  Dec.  [97]  9 

1915  Dec.  9 9 

[1915  Dec.  bet.  13  and  21]  9 

[1915]  Dec.  13 9 

[ 1 9]  1 5 Dec.  20 9 

[1915]  Dec.  23 9 

1915  Dec.  24  9 

1915  Dec.  27  9 

1915  Dec.  29  9 

[1916]  Jan.  10  9 

[1916]  Jan.  17  9 

[1916]  Jan.  24  9 

1916  Jan.  30  9 

1916  Feb.  1 9 

1916  Feb.  8 9 

1916  Feb.  13  9 

[1916  March?] 9 

1916  March  23  9 

[1916]  March  28  9 

1916  April  3 9 

1916  April  6 9 

1916  April  11  9 

[1916]  April  22  9 

[1916]  April  24  9 

[1916]  May  2 9 

1916  May  5 9 

1916  May  8 9 

1916  Oct.  15  10 

[1916]  Dec.  19e  10 


* [1919  Nov.  29] 12 

* [19267]  15 

1926  Dec.  28  16 

* [btw.  1928  and  1930]  19 

1928  Jan.  12  19 

1930  March  28  22 

* 1934  Feb.  16  30 

Margolis,  Lena 

1927  March  21  17 

Marian,  Julius 

* 1935  May  2 34 

Marks,  Lawrence 

* 1935  March  7 34 

* [1935  March  7]  34 

[193]5  May  30 34 

1935  May  31  34 

* 1935  June  15  34 

[ 1 9]3 5 July  21  35 

[19]36  Aug.  4 38 

Marsden,  F.  M. 

* 1934  March  7 30 

1934  April  2 30 

*1934  April  17  30 

Marsh,  Dorothy 

* 1930  May  6 23 

* [1930]  May  12 23 

[19]30  May  15 23 

Marsh,  Edward  C. 

[1906  July  257]  2 

[1906  Aug.?]  2 

1907  Nov.  26  2 

Martens,  Ludwig  A. 

* [19]  19  Dec.  15 12 

* 1919  Dec.  15  12 

Martie.  See  Anderson,  Margaret 
Martin,  Fidel 

[19]37  Dec.  28 41 

Martinez,  Victor 

* 1934  July  25  31 

1934  July  30  31 

* 1934  Aug.  17 32 

1934  Aug.  22 32 

* 1934  Oct.  14  32 

1934  Oct.  22  32 

* 1934  Oct.  28  32 

1934  Nov.  22  33 

* 1935  April  16  34 

* [19]36  Jan.  26  36 

[19]36  April  24  37 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


360 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


Mascarell,  Manuel.  See  also  Galve,  Nemesio, 
and  Manuel  Mascarell 


* 1937  Nov 41 

* 1938  Jan.  7 41 

* 1938  Jan.  14  41 

1938  Jan.  17  42 

* 1938  April  22  43 

*1938  April  22  43 

1938  May  3 43 

* 1938  May  14  43 

1938  May  20  43 

* 1938  May  28  43 

* [19]38  May  28 43 

[19]38  June  3 43 

* 1938  June  9 43 

* 1938  June  20  43 

[19]38  June  23 43 

* 1938  June  27  . 43 

[1938  July?] 43 

* 1 938  July  1 43 

* 1938  July  1 43 

* 1938  July  15  43 

[19]38  July  19  44 

[19]38  July  19  69 

* 1938  July  20  44 

*1938  July  27  44 

1938  July  29  44 

* 1938  Aug.  12 44 

[1938  Aug.?  15?] 44 

[1938  Aug.  19]  44 

1938  Aug.  19 69 

1938  Aug.  23 44 

* 1938  Nov.  7 69 

1938  Nov.  9 44 

* 1938  Nov.  12  44 

1938  Nov.  17  44 

* 1938  Nov.  23  44 

1938  Nov.  27  44 

1938  Nov.  29  44 

[19]38  Nov.  29 44 

1938  Dec.  2 44 

* 1938  Dec.  3 44 

[1938  Dec.  9] 44 

1938  Dec.  9 69 

1938  Dec.  10?  69 

1938  Dec.  15  44 

* 1938  Dec.  19  45 

1939  Jan.  17  45 

1939  Jan.  21  45 


* 1939  Jan.  30  45 

1939  Feb.  1 45 

Masters,  Edgar  Lee 

1935  April  20  68 

* 1935  April  24  34 

Matheson,  H.  See  also  Astor,  Nancy 

* 1925  April  29  14 

* 1925  April  29  14 

1925  May  9 15 

* 1925  June  12  15 

* 1926  April  6 15 

* 1926  April  11  15 

* 1926  June  5 16 

* 1926  June  5 16 

Elkin  Mathews 

1934  Dec.  26  33 

Mattson,  B. 

* 1933  Aug.  24 28 

Maule,  H.  E. 

* 1932  Nov.  11  27 

[1932  Dec.  17?]  27 

1932  Dec.  17  27 

1932  Dec.  17  27 

* 1933  March  2 28 

* 1933  April  4 28 

Mawa 

1938  Dec.  le  44 

* 1938  Dec.  20  45 

1939  Feb.  11  45 

Maxton,  Janies 

* 1938  Aug.  17 44 

* [1938  Aug.  17]  44 

[19]38  Aug.  18  44 

McBride,  Robert  M. 

1935  Nov.  27  35 

Robert  M.  McBride  Company 

1935  Oct.  15  35 

McBrodie,  Jean  D. 

* 1935  Nov.  1 35 

McCarthy,  Cliff 

* [ 1 9]3 1 April  2 23 

McCarthy,  John 

* 1935  May  8 34 

[19]35  June  13 34 

McCleland,  Olga  Y. 

* 1938  April  28  43 

* 1938  April  28  69 

1938  May  27  43 

* 1938  May  28  43 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


361 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


McClure  Newspaper  Syndicate 


1923  April  2 

13 

1923  April  7 

13 

* 1923  June  21  

13 

McCord,  Mary  Rose 

1928  May  23  

20 

McCormick,  Ken 

*1940  March  13  

46 

McCullough,  Billee 

1929  Sept.  17 

21 

McCullough,  Perry  E. 

1929  Nov.  29  

22 

McCullough,  Perry  and  Billee 

* [1929  Sept.?  18?]  

21 

McGill,  Margaret 

* [ 19]27  Jan.  5 

17 

McGraw-Hill  Book  Company 

1934  Nov.  2 

33 

McKay,  Frank  J. 

1931  Nov.  9 

25 

McKeol,  Frances 

* 1925  June  11  

15 

McKnight,  Richard  George 

* 1933  June  24  

28 

[19]33  July  30  

28 

[19]33  Aug.  23  

28 

George  J.  McLeod  Ltd. 

1934  [Aug.  1?] 

32 

1934  Nov.  1 

33 

* 1934  Nov.  2 

33 

McNair,  John 

* 1938  March  7 

42 

* 1938  March  15  

42 

* 1938  March  30  

42 

*1938  April  20  

43 

*1938  April  25  

43 

* [1938  April  25]  

43 

1938  April  26  

43 

*1938  April  27  

43 

*1938  April  29  

43 

* 1938  Aug.  10 

44 

1938  Aug.  12 

44 

McRoy,  John  T. 

* 1912  Nov.  4 

6 

Meelis,  Dien 

1935  Dec.  14  

36 

*1940  Feb.  29  

46 

* 1940  Feb.  29  

46 

Meelis,  Tom  and  Dien,  and  Dorothy  Rogers 

* 1935  May  2 34 

* [1936  July?] 38 


Meltzer,  Albert 

* 1939  Feb.  9 45 

Mencken,  H.  L. 

1925  June  18  68 

1925  July  10  68 

1925  Aug.  4 68 

1925  Sept.  1 68 

[1925  Sept.  1]  68 

1925  Sept.  29 68 

[1925  Sept.  29]  68 

1926  Feb.  12  68 

[19]26  [M]arch  23 15 

[19]26  March  23  68 

1926  April  27  68 

* 1926  May  8 16 

1926  Sept.  4 16 

1926  Sept.  4 68 

* [1926]  Sept.  18  16 

* [1926]  Oct.  21  16 

1926  Nov.  2 68 

1926  Dec.  29  16 

1926  Dec.  29  68 

[1927?]  68 

* [1927]  Jan.  3 17 

1927  Jan.  14  17 

1927  Jan.  14  68 

* 1927  Jan.  22  17 

[19]30  Jan.  5 68 

1930  Jan.  9 68 

* [1930]  Jan.  14  22 

1930  Jan.  22  22 

1930  Jan.  22  68 

* 1930  March  27  22 

* 1930  March  27  68 

* [1930  March  27]  68 

* [1930  March  27]  68 

* [1930  March  27]  68 

1930  April  10  23 

1930  April  10  68 

* 1930  April  22  23 

* 1930  May  3 23 

1930  May  20  23 

1930  May  20  68 

* 1930  June  2 23 

[19]30  June  24 68 

[19]30  June  24 68 

* 1930  July  7 23 

1931  March  31  23 

1931  March  31  68 

* 1931  April  15  23 

1931  May  10  24 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


362 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


1931  Sept.  18 68 

*1931  Sept.  30 24 

1931  Nov.  9 25 

1931  Nov.  9 68 

1931  Dec.  29  25 

1931  Dec.  29  68 

* 1932  Feb.  2 26 

1932  March  3 26 

1932  March  3 68 

[1932  March  3]  68 

[19]32  March  13  68 

* [1934?]  Nov.  10 33 

Mendelsohn,  Lillian 

1938  July  19  69 

1938  July  29  44 

1938  July  29  44 

* 1938  Aug.  29 44 

[19]38  Sept.  9 44 

1938  Nov.  24  44 

1938  Nov.  24  69 

1938  Nov.  25  44 

* 1939  Feb.  4 45 

1939  Feb.  17  45 

1939  Feb.  25  45 

[19]39  Feb.  25  45 

[19]39  May  9 46 

1939  May  12  46 

Mendelsohn,  William  and  Lillian 

[1938  July  29]  44 

* 1938  Dec.  20  45 

1939  Jan.  23  45 

[19]39  Jan.  28  45 

1939  Jan.  31  45 

[19]39  Feb.  7 45 

[19]39  May  21  46 

1939  May  25  46 

1939  July  26  46 

1939  July  26  46 

Mesirow,  Mildred  (“Midge”) 

*1931  July  29  24 

1931  Sept.  19 24 

* [1933  July?] 28 

* [1933]  July  30  28 

* [1933]  Dec.  17 29 

[1934]  April  29  30 

*[1934]  May  28 31 

1934  June  26e  31 

* 1935  Jan.  2 33 

1935  Jan.  13  33 

1935  Feb.  16e  34 

* [1935  btw.  Feb.  20  and  22?]  34 


1935  Feb.  25  34 

* 1935  Feb.  28  34 

* [1935  April?] 34 

[1935  April?] 34 

1935  April  4 34 

* [1935  April  26]  34 

[1935  April  29]  34 

1935  April  29  34 

1935  April  29  34 

[19]35  May  31  34 

[19]35  Aug.  19  35 

* 1935  Sept.  12 35 

[19]35  Sept.  29  35 

[19]35  Dec.  15 36 

* [1936]  Jan.  2 36 

[19]36  Feb.  10  36 

[19]36  June  1 7 37 

*[1936]  July  1 38 

*[1936]  Aug.  5 38 

[19]36  Aug.  5 38 

Mesirow,  Nic 

* 1933  Aug.  8 28 

[19]33  Aug.  26  28 

Metcalfe,  John 

* [1933  March  29]  28 

Metropolitan  Magazine 

1905  Dec.  4 1 

Metzkow,  Max 

[18]92  Oct.  8 1 

[18]93  June  27 1 

[18]94  Sept.  29  1 

[18]94  Oct.  12  1 

[18]94  Nov.  1 1 1 

[18]96  Nov.  18 1 

[18]96  Dec.  2 1 

[18]96  Dec.  17 1 

[18]96  Dec.  30 1 

[18]97  Feb.  1 1 

[18]97  March  25  1 

[18]97  April  5 1 

[18]97  April  21  1 

[18]97  Aug.  2 1 

[18]97  Aug.  13  1 

[18] 99  Oct.  18  1 

[btw.  1903  Oct.  and  1904  Dec.]  . . 1 

1903  Oct.  19  1 

1903  Dec.  24  1 

[19] 03  Dec.  24 I 

1904  Feb.  9 1 

1906  Jan.  20  2 

1906  Jan.  20  2 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


363 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


[19]06  Nov.  19 2 

[1907?  Jan.?]  2 

1907  [Jan.?]  22  2 

1907  Jan.  22  2 

1909  Nov.  6 3 

* [1909  Nov.  7?] 3 

1909  Nov.  9 3 

1909  Nov.  22  3 

Meyer,  Ernest  L. 

* 1934  May  22  31 

* 1934  May  22  31 

1934  May  28  31 

Meyer,  Hakon 

* 1932  Feb.  7 26 

Meyer,  R. 

*1936  March  27  37 

Meyerovitch,  Joseph 

*[1936  July?] 38 

Meyers,  Sidney  S. 

1927  Sept.  8 19 

Michael 

[19]33  Feb.  18  28 

Michaelis,  Karin 

* 1923  June  14  13 

* 1923  Aug.  31 13 

* 1923  Dec.  11  13 

* 1924  Dec.  16  14 

* 1925  Feb.  23  14 

* 1929  Julye  21 

1929  July  19  21 

* 1929  Aug 21 

1929  Aug.  8 21 

* 1929  Sept 21 

1929  Sept.  6 21 

1929  Oct.  11  22 

1930  Feb.  20  22 

* 1930  March 22 

1930  March  31  22 

* 1930  April 23 

* 1930  April  3 23 

1930  April  7 23 

1930  May  21  23 

* 1930  July 23 

[19]30  July  21  23 

[19]31  June  30 24 

*1931  July 24 

* 1931  Sept 24 

1931  Sept.  16 24 

[19]3 1 Oct.  2 25 

*1931  Nov 25 


* 1932  Feb 26 

* 1932  June  27 

1932  June  9 27 

* 1932  Nov 27 

*1933  June  28 

1934  Jan.  25  29 

* 1934  Feb 30 

1934  July  21  31 

*[1937  Feb.?] 39 

1937  Feb.  10  39 

* [1937]  Feb.  21  39 

1937  March  12  39 

* 1937  Aug.  [26?]  41 

1939  Aug.  3 46 

Middleton,  George 

1914  July  3 8 

1914  Nov.  23  8 

1924  May  20  13 

Millikin,  Mark 

* 1934  Dec.  3 33 

1934  Dec.  21  33 

Millington-Drake,  Eugen 

*[1933  Dec.  9] 29 

1934  April  2 30 

[19]34  April  2 30 

* 1934  Oct.  5 32 

* 1934  Dec.  9 33 

Milner,  Lucille  B. 

* 1939  Oct.  26  46 

1939  Oct.  28  46 

1939  Nov.  11  46 

*1939  Nov.  14 46 

Min  Zhong 

[1925  July  15]  15 

[1926  Dec.]  15 

Mindlin,  A. 

* 1926  June  5 16 

Mitchell,  Charles  Henry 

* 1937  Sept.  12 41 

* 1937  Nov.  12 41 

1937  Dec.  21  41 

1937  Dec.  21  68 

* 1938  Jan.  4 41 

1938  Jan.  22  42 

1938  Jan.  22  42 

Mitchell,  E.  J. 

1927  Sept.  13 19 

Mitchell,  Peter  Chalmers 

1938  Jan.  19  42 

* [1938]  Jan.  21  42 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


364 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


1938  Jan.  31  42 

1938  March  3 42 

* 1938  March  8 42 

* [1938]  March  18  42 

Molt,  Emil 

* 1923  April  6 13 

Montgomery,  Henry 

1919  Nov.  27  12 

Montseny,  Federica 

1932  Nov.  5e  27 

1932  Nov.  5 68 

Mooney,  Tom 

* 1917  May  25  10 

1931  Dec.  2 25 

Moore,  Fred  H. 

* 1923  Aug.  8 13 

* 1923  Oct.  9 13 

Moore,  Harry  T.,  Jr. 

1932  Nov.  2 27 

* 1932  Dec.  23  27 

1933  March  29  28 

*1935  Jan.  12  33 

Moore,  J.  B. 

1934  July  14  31 

Moore,  Ruth 

* 1934  Nov.  30 33 

Moore,  T.  E. 

* 1926  Dec.  1 16 

1926  Dec.  7 16 

Morgan,  J.  Edward 

* 1932  Feb.  13  26 

Morgan,  Louise 

1938  Jan.  19  42 

Morin,  Emilienne 

* 1937  July  13  40 

Morison,  Elizabeth  S. 

* 1925  May  11  15 

Morison,  Samuel  Eliot 

1924  Dec.  9 14 

* 1924  Dec.  15  14 

* 1924  Dec.  19  14 

* 1925  Jan.  23  14 

* 1925  Feb.  5 14 

1925  Feb.  20  14 

* [1925]  Feb.  21  14 

1925  May  25  15 

* 1925  May  27  15 

1925  June  10  15 

* 1925  June  13  15 

1925  July  13  15 


Morris 

[19]37  April  20  40 

William  Morrow  Publishers 

1934  June  26  31 

Morton,  James  F. 

* 1928  Dec.  16  20 

Mosher,  Thomas  Bird 

1915  Nov.  23  9 

Mother  Earth 

[1906  April  1?]  2 

1906  June  2 2 

1906  Nov.  20  2 

[1908]  Feb.  27  2 

[1908  April] 2 

1908  April  30  2 

1908  May 2 

[ 1908  July  1?]  2 

[1908  Nov.  l?]e  2 

[1909  Jan.  l?]e  3 

[1909]  Feb.  2 3 

[1909  April  1?]  3 

[1909  Sept.  1?]  3 

[1909  Nov.  1?] 3 

[1910  Feb.]  3 

[1910  March] 3 

[1910  April] 3 

[1910  May]  3 

[1910  June]  3 

[1910  July] 4 

[1911  Jan.] 4 

[1911  Feb.] 5 

[1911  March] 5 

[1911  April] 5 

1911  May  9 5 

[1911  June]  5 

[1911  July] 5 

[1912  April] 6 

[1912  May]  6 

[1912  June]  6 

[1912  June]  6 

[1912  July] 6 

[1912  Aug.]  6 

1913  May 7 

[1913  June]  7 

[1913  July] 7 

[1913  Aug.]  7 

[1913  Sept.]  7 

[1914  June]  8 

[1914  July] 8 

[1914  Aug.]  8 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


365 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


[1914  Sept.]  8 

[1915  June]  9 

[1915  July] 9 

[1915  Aug.]  9 

[1916  Aug.]  10 

[1916  Sept.]  10 

1916  Nov.  23  10 

[1916  Dec.]  10 

[1917  June]  10 

Mratchny,  Mark 

[btw.  1922  and  1924] 12 

1922  Feb.  5 12 

1922  March  2 12 

1922  March  17  12 

1922  March  26  12 

1922  April  8 12 

[btw.  1922  May  and  1924  July]  ...  13 

[1923?]  13 

[1923?]  March  18  13 

1924  Aug.  21  13 

1924  Oct.  4 14 

1924  Dec.  6 14 

1924  Dec.  6 14 

1925  Jan 14 

1925  Jan 14 

1925  June  8 15 

1925  Dec.  11  15 

1926  April  15  15 

[1927?]  17 

[1927?]  17 

1927  March  1 17 

1927  March  1 17 

*1931  July  4 24 

*1931  July  4 24 

* 1935  Dec.  20  36 

[19]36  Jan.  12  36 

[19]36  Sept.  13  38 

[19]36  Sept.  23  38 

[19]36  Oct.  3 38 

[19]36  Oct.  3 38 

[1936  Oct.  3]  38 

1936  Nov.  3 38 

1936  Nov.  3 38 

[19]37  Jan.  5 39 

[19]37  Jan.  5 39 

* 1937  Jan.  21?  39 

1937  Feb.  8 39 

1937  April  2 40 

[19]38  Feb.  4 42 

[ 1 9]3 8 Feb.  4 42 

* 1938  Feb.  18  42 


[ 1 9]3 8 March  4 42 

* 1938  April  29  43 

1938  Nov.  22  44 

1938  Nov.  22  69 

[1938  Dec.?]  44 

* 1938  Dec.  23  45 

1939  Jan.  30  45 

[19]39  May  29 46 

1939  July  1 46 

[19]39  Oct.  20  46 

[1939  Oct.  20]  46 

[19]40  Feb.  6 46 

Mratchny,  Mark,  and  Johanna  Boetz 

[1928?  March?]  68 

[19]3 1 June  6 24 

1931  June  31  24 

[ 1 9]3 1 July  29  24 

[ 1 9]3 1 July  29  24 

[19]35  June  2 34 

Mratchny,  Mark,  and  Samuel  Freedman 

[ 1 9]3 8 Dec.  9 44 

Miihsam,  Erich 

* 1929  Feb.  11  20 

* 1929  July 21 

* 1929  July  9 21 

*1931  Sept.  6 24 

Miihsam,  Zenzl 

1934  Sept.  11  32 

[19]34  Sept.  27  32 

[19]34  Oct.  23  32 

[1934?]  Oct.  24  32 

* 1934  Nov.  5 33 

[19]34  Nov.  27 33 

* 1934  Dec.  11  33 

[19]35  Jan.  30  33 

[19]35  Feb.  25  34 

* [19]35  May  15 34 

[19]35  May  23 34 

Muigo,  D. 

* 1938  July  9 43 

1938  Aug.  2 44 

Mujeres  Libres.  See  Comaposada,  Mercedes 
Miiller-Lehning,  Arthur 

* 1933  Aug.  21 28 

* [19]33  Aug.  21  28 

[19]33  Sept.  26  28 

1933  Nov.  28  29 

* 1938  July  30  44 

1938  Aug.  2 44 

* 1938  Aug.  9 44 

[ 1 9]3 8 Aug.  11  44 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


366 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


[19]38  Aug.  23  44 

1938  Sept.  2 44 

[19]38  Sept.  3 44 

* 1938  Nov.  22 44 

[19]38  Nov.  27 44 

1938  Dec.  20  45 

Miiller-Lehning,  Arthur  and  Madeleine 

* [1938?  Dec.?]  44 

1939  Jan.  23  45 

[19]39  Feb.  10  45 

Munter,  Paul 

* 1931  Nov.  9 25 

Murobuse,  Koshin 

* [btw.  1923  and  1928?] 13 

Murphy,  Helen 

* 1934  June  28  31 

Murphy,  K.  M. 

* 1937  June  15  40 

Mussier,  Alexander 

1929  May  10  21 

* [1930?  April?]  26  23 

1930  April  28  23 

* 1933  Jan.  19  28 

* 1933  Jan.  19  28 

1933  Jan.  25  28 

1933  May  22  28 

[19]33  Sept.  26  28 

* 1933  Dec.  3 29 

Musson  Book  Co. 

1935  April  2 34 

Mycroft,  Walter  C. 

[19]36  Feb.  20  36 

Nafe,  Gertrude 

1916  April  11  9 

* 1918  Feb.  15  11 

Nathan,  George  Jean 

1927  Sept.  13 19 

1927  Sept.  27 19 

1927  Sept.  27 19 

Nathan,  George  Jean,  and  H.  L.  Mencken. 
See  also  Mencken,  H.  L. 

1923  Sept.  18 68 

Nathanson,  William 

1917  June  29  10 

Nation 

1934  Nov.  2 33 

1934  Dec.  5 33 

[1935]  April  13  34 

1935  May  27  34 

National  Council  of  Women 

1937  March  24  39 


Nationalrat  der  Englischen  Sektion 

1938  May  2 43 

Navaro,  N. 

* [ 1 9]  12  July  28  6 

Neagoe,  Peter 

*1931  July  5 24 

* [1931  July  5]  24 

*1931  July  24  24 

[19]3 1 July  30  24 

*1931  Aug.  23 24 

* [19]34  Feb.  21  30 

Negrin,  Juan 

* 1938  July  2 43 

Nesbitt 

[19]33  July  5 28 

Nettlau,  Max 

[1899  Jan.  4?]  1 

[18] 99  Jan.  4 1 

1899  Nov.  17  1 

[19] 00  Jan 1 

[1900  btw.  Jan.  1 and  July  15]e  . . 1 

[1900  Jan.  24?]  1 

[19]00  Jan.  24  1 

[19]00  Jan.  31e  1 

[19]00  Feb.  19  1 

[19]00  Feb.  22e  1 

[19]00  March  23  1 

[19] 00  March  24  1 

[19]00  May  15 1 

[19]00  May  17 1 

[19]00  July  [15] 1 

1900  July  15  1 

1901  Jan.  24e  1 

1907  July  25  2 

[19]07  Aug.  4 2 

[1907  Sept.?  1?] 2 

[19]07  [Sept.  22]  2 

[19]07  Sept.  22  2 

[1907]  Oct.  17  2 

1907  Oct.  19  2 

[1907]  Nov.  [25?]  2 

[1907]  Nov.  25 2 

1908  Sept.  14 2 

1908  Sept.  14 2 

*[1922  Jan.?] 12 

1922  Jan.  8 12 

[19]22  Jan.  9 12 

1922  Jan.  17  12 

[19]22  Jan.  18  12 

* [19]22  Jan.  24  12 

1922  Jan.  27  12 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


367 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


[19]22  Jan.  28  12 

1922  Jan.  30  12 

1922  Feb.  16  12 

1922  Feb.  16  12 

1922  March  4 12 

1922  March  13  12 

[19]22  March  14  12 

1922  March  24  12 

[19]22  March  24  12 

1922  April  7 12 

[1922]  April  22  12 

[1922  May?]  9 13 

1922  May  10  13 

1922  Aug.  7 13 

[19]22  Aug.  28  13 

1922  Sept.  8 13 

1922  Oct.  22  13 

[1922  Oct.]  22  13 

1922  Dec.  12  13 

[1922  Dec.]  19 13 

[1923?]  13 

1923  Jan.  14  13 

[1923  Jan.]  14  13 

1923  Feb.  12  13 

[19]23  Feb.  12  13 

1923  Feb.  23  13 

[1923?]  March  24  13 

[1923]  April  1 13 

[19]23  April  20  13 

1923  May  15  13 

[1923  May  15] 13 

1923  May  29  13 

1923  May  30  13 

[1923  btw.  June  and  Aug.]  13 

* [19]23  June  1 13 

[19]23  June  4 13 

1923  June  4 13 

[1923]  June  6 13 

[1923  July?] 13 

1923  July  8 13 

[19]23  July  9 13 

[1923]  July  15  13 

[19]23  July  31  13 

[1923  Aug.]  13 

[1923  Aug.?]  13 

[1923]  Aug.  2 13 

1923  Aug.  15 13 

* [1924?]  13 

* [1924?]  13 

[1924?] 13 

[1924?] 13 


* [1924?  Jan.?]  13 

1924  Feb.  24  13 

* 1924  Feb.  26  13 

[1924  Feb.  27]  13 

1924  March  2 13 

[19]24  March  2 13 

[19]24  March  15  13 

1924  March  24  13 

1924  June  15  13 

[1924  June  15] 13 

1924  Aug.  21  13 

1924  Aug.  22 13 

[1924]  Oct.  11  14 

1924  Dec.  15  14 

1924  Dec.  15  14 

* [19]24  Dec.  22 14 

* [19]24  Dec.  26 14 

[1925?] 14 

[1925?] 68 

[1925  Jan.  15?]  14 

1925  Jan.  15  14 

*1925  Jan.  22  14 

1925  Jan.  22  14 

1925  Feb.  27  14 

[1925  Feb.  27]  14 

* 1925  March 14 

1925  March  3 14 

* 1925  March  17  14 

1925  March  23  14 

[1925  April  2?]  14 

1925  April  2 14 

* [19]25  April  6 14 

1925  May  4 15 

1925  May  21  15 

* 1925  May  25  15 

* [19]25  June  17 15 

1925  July  8 15 

[1925]  July  8 15 

1925  July  31  15 

* 1925  Aug.  9 15 

1925  Nov.  15  15 

1925  Nov.  15  15 

1925  Dec.  13  15 

1925  Dec.  14  15 

* 1926  Jan.  6 15 

[1926]  Jan.  25  15 

1926  April  5 15 

[1926  April  5]  15 

[1926  April  5]  15 

1926  April  9 15 

1926  April  17  15 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


368 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


[19]26  April  17  15 

1926  April  25  15 

[19]26  April  25  15 

1926  May  26  16 

1926  May  31  16 

1 19]26  June  1 16 

1926  June  13  16 

[19]26  June  16 16 

1926  Dec.  6 16 

1926  Dec.  15  16 

[19]26  Dec.  16 16 

* 1927  Jan.  18  17 

* 1927  Jan.  18  17 

1927  Feb.  [6?]  17 

1927  Feb.  6 17 

1927  Feb.  16  17 

[1927  March] 17 

* 1927  March  30  17 

1927  April  19  18 

[1927  April  19]  18 

* 1927  May  10  18 

[19]27  June  29 18 

[19]27  June  29 18 

1927  June  29  18 

* 1927  July  14  18 

1927  Aug.  16 18 

1927  Oct.  15  19 

* [1927  Nov.?  21?] 19 

* 1927  Nov.  21  19 

1928  Jan.  2[8]  19 

1928  Jan.  28  19 

1928  [Feb.?]  15  19 

* 1928  March  6 20 

* 1928  March  16  20 

[ 19]2[8?]  April  1 20 

[19]28  April  2 20 

* 1928  April  5 20 

* 1928  April  12  20 

[19]28  April  12  20 

[1928  April  12]  20 

[1928  April  12]  20 

[192]8  April  1[3] 20 

* [19]28  April  14  20 

[19]28  April  22  20 

[1928]  April  [22] 20 

* 1928  April  26  20 

1 19]28  May  6 20 

[19]28  May  7 20 

[1928]  May  [21?] 20 

[19]28  May  21  20 

[1928  June  8?] 20 


[19]28  June  8 20 

1 19]28  June  28 20 

[19]28  Oct.  12  20 

[19]28  Oct.  13  20 

[19]28  Oct.  27  20 

[1928  Dec.?]  20 

1928  Dec.  6 20 

[19]28  Dec.  12 20 

[19]28  Dec.  13 20 

1929  Jan.  31  20 

[19]29  Feb.  3 20 

* 1929  Feb.  16  20 

1929  March  9 21 

1929  March  9 21 

1929  [March]  12  21 

* 1929  March  19  21 

[19]29  April  2 21 

*1929  April  6 21 

[19]29  April  12  21 

1929  June  19  21 

1929  June  19  21 

* 1929  June  30  21 

[1929  July?] 21 

* 1929  Aug.  20 21 

* 1929  Oct.  9 22 

[1929  Oct.  31]  22 

[19]29  Oct.  31  22 

[1929  Nov.]  22 

* 1929  Nov.  25  22 

[19]29  Dec.  18 22 

[19]29  Dec.  18 22 

* 1929  Dec.  21  22 

1930  Jan.  [22]  22 

1930  Jan.  22  22 

[1930  Jan.  22]  22 

* [19]30  Jan.  23  22 

[19]30  Jan.  23  22 

1930  Feb.  1 [4] e 22 

[19]30  Feb.  14  22 

[1930  Feb.  14]  22 

1930  Feb.  1[4]  22 

* 1930  Feb.  18  22 

1930  April  29  23 

[19]30  April  30  23 

* 1930  May  2 23 

[19]30  May  5 23 

[19]30  May  5 23 

[19]30  Nov.  1 8 23 

[ 1930  Nov.  18] 23 

[1930  Nov.  18] 23 

[1930  Nov.  19?] 23 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


369 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


[19]30  Dec.  21  23 

[19]30  Dec.  22 23 

* 1930  Dec.  25  23 

1931  Feb.  21  23 

1931  Feb.  23  23 

* 1931  Feb.  27  23 

(1931  April  22?]  24 

[1931]  April  22  24 

* 1931  May  2 24 

1931  May  13  24 

1931  May  13  24 

1931  May  13  24 

* 1931  May  22  24 

[ 1 9]3 1 July  17  24 

[19]3 1 July  17  24 

[1931  July  17]  24 

* 1931  July  20  24 

[19]3 1 July  26  24 

[ 1 9]3 1 July  26  24 

*1931  Aug.  4 24 

[1931  Aug.  4]  24 

[ 1 9]3 1 Dec.  20 25 

1931  Dec.  [20] 25 

[ 1 9]3 1 Dec.  20 25 

* 1931  Dec.  23  25 

* 193[2]  Jan.  6 26 

* 193  [2]  Jan.  6 26 

1932  Jan.  24  26 

1932  Jan.  24  26 

1932  Jan.  25  26 

[19]32  Sept.  8 27 

* [19]32  Sept.  12  27 

1932  Sept.  12 27 

[19]32  Sept.  16  27 

[19]32  Sept.  16  27 

* 1932  Sept.  19 27 

[19]32  Sept.  19  27 

[19]32  Oct.  27  27 

[19]32  Dec.  25 27 

[19]32  Dec.  25 27 

* [19]32  Dec.  27 27 

* 1933  June  20  28 

[19]33  Nov.  22 29 

* 1933  Nov.  24 29 

1933  Nov.  24  29 

1934  Aug.  12 32 

1934  Aug.  12 32 

1934  Aug.  16 32 

1934  Sept.  15 32 

1934  Sept.  15 32 

[19]34  Sept.  18  32 


* [19]34  Sept.  28  32 

[19]34  Oct.  1 32 

1934  Oct.  [1]  32 

1934  Dec.  27  33 

1934  Dec.  27  33 

1934  Dec.  28  33 

1934  Dec.  31  33 

1934  Dec.  31  33 

* [19]35  Jan.  12  33 

1935  Feb.  8 33 

1935  Feb.  8 33 

[1935  Feb.  8]  33 

1935  Feb.  9 33 

* [19]35  March  3 34 

1935  April  4 34 

[1935  April  4]  34 

1935  April  4 34 

[1935  June  7] 34 

[19]35  June  7 34 

1935  June  10  34 

1935  Dec.  24  36 

[1935  Dec.  24] 36 

[19]35  Dec.  24 36 

* 1935  Dec.  28  36 

* [19]36  Jan.  24  36 

1936  Feb.  17  36 

[19]36  Feb.  22  36 

[19]36  Feb.  22  36 

* [19]36  June  18 37 

1936  July  12  38 

[19]36  Sept.  1 38 

[1936]  Sept.  2 38 

* [19]36  Sept.  8 38 

[1936?  Sept.?  13?] 38 

[19]36  Sept.  13  38 

[19]36  Sept.  13  ....  38 

[19]37  Jan.  25  39 

[1937  Jan.  25]  39 

[1937  Jan.  25]  39 

[19]37  Jan.  28  39 

* [ 1 9]3 7 Feb.  1 39 

1937  Feb.  22  39 

1937  Feb.  22  39 

1937  [Feb.  22]  39 

[1937  Feb.  22]  39 

[1937  Feb.  22]  39 

* 1937  March  8 39 

1937  May  9 40 

1937  May  9 40 

1937  May  9 40 

1937  May  9 68 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


370 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


1937  May  13  

40 

1937  Dec.  7 

41 

1937  May  13  

40 

1937  Dec.  7 

41 

* [19]37  May  18 

40 

1937  Dec.  7 

68 

[1937  June?]  

40 

New  York  Tribune 

[1937  June?]  

40 

1915  Oct.  28  

9 

1937  June  4 

40 

New  York  World 

1937  June  4 

40 

1 894  Aug.  18 

1 

1937  June  4 

40 

1 898  Sept.  18 

1 

1937  June  4 

40 

Newlander,  Carl  (“Carolus”) 

* 1937  June  7 

40 

* 1918  March  8 

11 

[ 1 9]3 7 June  7 

40 

1920  March  3 

12 

[19]37  June  17 

40 

1921  Feb.  25  

12 

* [ 1 9]3 7 June  21 

40 

1921  July  23  

12 

[ 1 9]3 7 Dee.  27 

41 

1 92[  1 ] July  23  

12 

[19]38  May  12 

69 

1922  Jan.  27  

12 

[1938  May  12] 

69 

1922  Feb.  12  

12 

[1938  May  12] 

69 

1922  March  8 

12 

[1938  May  12] 

69 

1922  April  9 

12 

* 1938  May  14  

43 

1922  April  22  

12 

1938  May  14  

69 

1922  Aug.  6 

13 

1938  May  19  

43 

1922  Dec.  8 

13 

1938  May  19  

43 

[1922]  Dec.  13 

13 

1938  May  19  

69 

1923  Jan.  12  

13 

* 1938  May  23  

43 

1923  Feb.  20  

13 

[19]38  May  26 

43 

1923  March  31  

13 

1938  May  27  

43 

* 1925  [July?]  23  

15 

[19]38  Sept.  3 

44 

* 1934  April  7 

30 

[19]38  Sept.  3 

69 

Newman,  Edgar  G. 

[19]38  Sept.  5 

69 

* 1937  Nov.  21  

41 

[19]38  Nov.  2 

44 

[ 19]37  Nov.  23 

41 

[19]38  Nov.  3 

44 

* [1937  Nov.  24?] 

41 

[19]38  Nov.  16 

44 

[ 1 9]3 7 Nov.  26 

41 

[1]938  Nov.  17 

69 

* 1937  Nov.  27 

41 

[19]39  Feb.  4 

45 

* [1937]  Nov.  28 

41 

[19]39  Feb.  [4] 

45 

[19]37  Dec.  1 

41 

* 1939  Feb.  7 

45 

* 1937  Dec.  26  

41 

* 1939  Feb.  14  

45 

[19]37  Dec.  29 

41 

Nevinson,  Henry  W. 

* [19]38  Feb.  14 

42 

1924  Dec.  27  

14 

[19]  3 8 Feb.  19  

42 

* 1924  Dec.  29  

14 

Newman,  Emma 

1938  Jan.  11 

41 

* [btw.  1920  and  1940]  

12 

New  Leader 

News  Chronicle , Daily  Herald , et  al. 

[1926  April?] 

15 

[1938  Feb.?  15?]  

42 

New  Statesman 

Nicholson,  B. 

1937  March  2 

39 

* 1925  Nov.  16 

15 

New  York  Times 

Ivor  Nicholson  & Watson  Ltd. 

1925  June  12  

15 

*1935  Jan.  9 

33 

1925  June  12  

15 

1935  Feb.  13  

33 

1937  June  18  

40 

* 1935  Feb.  22  

34 

1937  Dec.  7 

41 

Ferdinand  Domela  Nieuwenhuis  Museum 

1937  Dec.  7 

41 

1939  Jan.  18c  

45 

(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


371 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


Noble,  Edmund 

* [1927?  Jan.?] 17 

Northern  Transport  Agency  Ltd. 

[1938  May?]  43 

W.  W.  Norton  & Company 

1934  Oct.  27  68 

* 1934  Nov.  1 33 

1935  Oct.  15  35 

Nuno,  M. 

* 1938  Sept.  26 44 

* 1938  Sept.  26 44 

Nuss,  Louise 

1930  Jan.  28  22 

O’Brian,  George  H. 

[19]33  June  14 28 

O’Brien,  Conor  Cruise 

*[1937  Nov.?]  41 

1937  Nov.  23  41 

O’Brien,  Joe 

[1915]  April  27  8 

O’Brien,  Mary  Heaton  Vorse.  See  Vorse, 
Mary  Heaton 
O’Hare,  Kate  Richards 

* 1924  Oct.  8 14 

* 1925  Jan.  19  14 

1925  Feb.  24  14 

* [1931?  July?]  24 

[1931  July] 68 

* 1931  July  17  24 

[ 1 9]3 1 July  24  24 

Oesten,  Familia 

* 1932  May  8 26 

Olay,  Anna 

1934  May  31  31 

* 1934  Oct.  25  32 

* 1934  Dec.  18  33 

1935  March  30  34 

[1935  June  20] 34 

[19]35  June  20 34 

* 1939  Oct.  10  46 

* 1939  Oct.  17  46 

* 1939  Oct.  22  46 

[19]39  Oct.  24  46 

* 1939  Oct.  26  46 

1939  Nov.  10  46 

* 1939  Nov.  13  46 

1939  Nov.  24  46 

Olay,  Maximiliano 

1934  Oct.  9 32 

* 1934  Oct.  13  32 

1934  Oct.  22  32 


* 1934  Dec.  27  33 

1935  Jan.  2 33 

[19]36  Aug.  24  38 

[19]36  Aug.  24  38 

*[1939  Aug.?]  46 

*[1939  Aug.?]  46 

[19]39  Oct.  23  46 

* 1939  Nov.  17 46 

1939  Nov.  18  46 

Older,  Fremont 

1929  July  31  21 

* 1929  Aug.  19 21 

1929  Dec.  4 22 

* 1929  Dec.  17  22 

1930  Feb.  20  22 

* 1930  March  17  22 

1930  May  20  23 

* 1931  Nov.  25  25 

1931  Dec.  29  25 

1931  Dec.  29  25 

* 1932  Jan.  12  26 

1932  Feb.  8 26 

Oliver,  Mary 

[19]35  Nov.  [2]9e  35 

* [1940]  Feb.  20 46 

Olivereau,  Louise 

*1918  Jan.  31  11 

Olmos,  J.  A. 

* 1938  Feb.  11  42 

Olson,  Ruth  S. 

[1911]  March  13  5 

1911  March  14  5 

1911  March  27  5 

[1911  March  27]  5 

[1911  March  27]  5 

1911  March  27  68 

1912  March  21  68 

[1912]  March  21  68 

1913  Jan.  4 6 

1913  March  22  7 

1913  March  23  7 

1914  March  26  68 

1914  March  26  68 

1914  April  8 68 

1914  April  9 68 

1914  Nov.  24  8 

1915  May  8 9 

Opffer,  Emil 

* 1932  May  4 26 

* 1932  May  19  26 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


372 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


* 1932  May  31  26 

* 1932  June  25  27 

Ording,  Jorgen  Fredrik 

* 1932  Feb.  10  26 

Ortiz,  J.  Rueda 

* 1938  Nov.  14 69 

* 1938  Nov.  14 69 

Orwell,  Mrs.  George.  See  Blair,  Eileen 
Oscherovitch,  Mendel 

1931  Dec.  1 25 

Ottesen-Jensen,  Elise 

1932  June  25  27 

1932  June  25  27 

Owen,  William  C. 

1922  March  29  12 

* 1925  Feb.  10  14 

1926  April  4 15 

1926  June  4 16 

1926  June  22  16 

* [19]26  June  28 16 

1926  Sept.  3 16 

[19]26  Sept.  12  16 

* [19]29  Feb.  27 20 

1929  June  19  21 

[1932  Feb.  12]  26 

Oxford  University  Press 

1934  May  29  31 

1934  July  4 31 

1934  Aug.  25 32 

Pa  Jin.  See  Ba  Jin 

Palmer,  Paul 

1935  March  26  34 

* 1935  April  3 34 

1935  April  22  34 

* 1935  April  24  34 

1935  April  30  34 

* 1935  May  17  34 

1935  May  31  34 

* 1935  June  14  34 

1935  July  13  35 

[19]35  July  13  35 

Park,  Alice 

* [19]34  Sept.  17  32 

Parry,  J.  E.  L. 

* 1936  Aug.  5 38 

[19]36  Aug.  9 38 

Parsons,  Florence  and  Theoff 

[ 19]36  July  23  38 

Paterson,  E.  F. 

*1925  Sept.  26 15 


Paterson,  Flora 

[19]36  May  29 37 

Paul 

1931  Dec.  10  25 

Peacock,  Marjorie 

*1929  Nov.  29 22 

1930  Jan.  13  22 

1930  Jan.  13  22 

* 1930  Feb.  20  22 

1930  March  21  22 

* 1930  April  22  23 

1930  May  20  23 

* 1931  March  14  23 

1931  May  12  24 

Peacock,  Walter 

* [1925?]  14 

*[1925]  June  8 15 

* 1925  July  10  15 

1925  July  11 15 

* 1925  July  13  15 

* 1925  July  27  15 

*1925  Aug.  6 15 

* [1925]  Aug.  20  15 

* 1925  Aug.  24 15 

1925  Sept.  2 15 

Pearce,  Charles  A. 

* 1932  Nov.  4 27 

Pearse,  C.  M. 

* 1930  April  7 23 

* 1930  April  29  23 

Pearson,  Sidney  Vere 

* 1937  Jan.  20  39 

[19]37  Jan.  21  39 

* [19]37  Feb.  17 39 

* 1937  Feb.  21  39 

1937  Feb.  22  39 

* 1937  Feb.  24  39 

* 1937  April  10  40 

* 1938  Jan.  31  42 

1938  Feb.  1 42 

[ 1 9]3 8 Feb.  23  42 

* 1938  April  19  43 

1938  April  20  43 

* 1938  Aug.  8 44 

1938  Aug.  12 44 

Peck,  Alexander 

1927  Sept.  7 19 

Pelet,  F. 

* 1937  April  15  40 

Pell,  Arthur 

* 1934  Nov.  5 33 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


373 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


People’s  Theatre 

[19]36  May  15 37 

Perez,  Jesus 

* 1938  July  20  69 

1938  July  28  44 

* 1939  March  9 45 

1939  March  13  45 

Pesotta,  Rose 

* 1934  Nov.  27 33 

1934  Nov.  29  33 

* 1934  Dec.  28  33 

1935  Jan.  2 33 

* 1935  Jan.  17  33 

1935  Jan.  31  33 

1935  Jan.  31  33 

* 1 93 [5]  March  3 34 

* 193[5]  March  3 34 

1935  March  7 34 

1935  March  7 34 

* 1935  April  2 34 

1935  April  6 34 

* 1935  April  15  34 

[19]35  June  23 34 

[19]35  June  23 34 

[1935  June  23] 34 

* 1935  July  31  35 

[ 1 9]35  Aug.  31  35 

[ 1 9]3 5 Aug.  31  35 

[1935]  Sept.  4 35 

* 1935  Sept.  23 35 

1935  Dec.  18  36 

* 1936  Aug.  25 38 

* 1936  Aug.  25 68 

* 193[7]  Jan.  18  39 

1937  Feb.  8 39 

1937  Feb.  8 39 

1937  Feb.  9 39 

* 1937  March  19  39 

1937  April  2 40 

[1938] e 41 

* 1938  Jan.  25  42 

[19]38  Feb.  1 42 

[19]38  Feb.  1 42 

[19]38  Feb.  11-15  42 

* 1938  Feb.  28  42 

* 1938  Feb.  28  42 

[ 1 9]3 8 March  1 42 

[19]38  March  15  42 

[19]38  March  15  42 

* 1938  April  1 42 

* 1938  April  1 42 


[19]38  April  12  42 

[19]38  April  12  42 

1938  April  12  42 

*1938  April  23  43 

* 1938  April  23  69 

1938  May  3 43 

1938  May  3 69 

* 1938  May  12  43 

* 1938  May  12  69 

1938  May  24  43 

1938  May  24  69 

* [19]38  June  12 43 

[ 1 9]3 8 June  27 43 

* 1938  July  5 43 

1938  July  12  43 

* 1938  July  14  43 

* 1938  July  21  44 

1938  Aug.  2 44 

1938  Aug.  2 69 

* 1938  Aug.  18 44 

* 1938  Aug.  18 69 

[ 1 9]3 8 Sept.  12  44 

1938  Nov.  17  44 

1938  Nov.  17  69 

* 1938  Nov.  25  44 

* 1938  Nov.  25  69 

1938  Dec.  13  44 

1938  Dec.  13  69 

* 1939  Jan.  4 45 

1939  Feb.  9 45 

1939  Feb.  9 45 

1939  Feb.  9 69 

* 1939  Feb.  20  45 

[19]39  Feb.  21e  45 

1939  March  15  45 

* 1939  April  26  46 

[19]39  June  10 46 

* 1939  June  20 46 

1939  June  27  46 

[19]39  July  13  46 

* 1939  July  17  46 

[19]39  July  19  46 

[19]39  Aug.  12  46 

* 1939  Aug.  22 46 

[19]39  Aug.  27  46 

* 1939  Sept.  5 46 

[19]39  Sept.  10  46 

* 1939  Sept.  12 46 

[19]39  Sept.  24  46 

* 1939  Sept.  26 46 

[19]39  Oct.  8 46 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


374 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


1939  Oct.  12  46 

1939  Nov.  25  46 

* 1939  Nov.  28 46 

[ 19]39  Dec.  4 46 

* 1939  Dec.  7 46 

[19]39  Dec.  13 46 

* 1939  Dec.  28  46 

[19]40  Jan.  30  46 

* 1940  Feb.  20  46 

[1940]  Feb.  23  46 

* [1940]  March  11  46 

1940  April  5 46 

*1940  April  19  46 

* 1940  April  19  46 

1940  April  26  46 

1940  May  2-6  46 

1940  May  11  46 

1940  May  11  46 

*[1940  May  14] 46 

1940  May  27  46 

* 1940  May  31  46 

Pethick-Lawrence,  Lady  Emmeline 

* 1925  Feb.  11  14 

* 1925  Feb.  18  14 

Pfemfert,  Franz 

[1924  Jan.] 13 

* [1924  Jan.  22]  13 

1924  March  11  13 

Pflaum,  Irving 

1940  Jan.  30  46 

Philadelphia  Public  Ledger 

1909  Oct.  1 3 

1909  Oct.  7 3 

Phoenix,  F.  A. 

*1914  Aug.  30 8 

Photiades,  George 

* 1938  March  1 42 

[19]38  March  17  42 

Picqueray,  May 

[1 9]36  Oct.  1 68 

1937  Feb.  26  39 

[19]37  Sept.  23  41 

Pierpoint,  Raymond 

* 1925  June  8 15 

Pinchot,  Amos 

[19]  16  July  18  10 

[19]  16  Oct.  15  10 

* 1916  Nov.  6 10 

Pirani,  Max 

1938  April  14  42 

1938  May  3 69 


Pollock,  Simon 

[19]33  July  5 28 

Pond,  James  B. 

* 1934  Feb.  17  30 

1934  Feb.  19  30 

1934  Feb.  22  30 

[1934  March?] 30 

[1934  March?] 30 

[1934  March?] 30 

[1934  March?] 30 

* 1934  March  2 30 

1934  March  3 30 

1934  March  13  30 

[19]34  March  15  30 

1934  March  16  30 

1934  March  18  30 

[1934  March  20?]  30 

* 1934  March  20  30 

[19]34  March  21  30 

1934  March  22  30 

* 1934  March  23  30 

[1934  March  23]  30 

* 1934  March  26  30 

1934  March  26  30 

1934  March  29  30 

* 1934  March  30  30 

* 1934  March  30  30 

[1934  March  30]  30 

* 1934  March  31  30 

[1934  April] 30 

[1934  April  1?]  30 

* 1934  April  2 30 

1934  April  2 30 

1934  April  7 30 

1934  April  7 30 

[19]34  April  12  30 

[1934  April  14?]  30 

1934  April  15  30 

Pond  Bureau 

* 1934  Feb.  24  30 

Pope,  James  P. 

* 1934  Oct.  6 32 

Posner,  Henrietta 

[1934?]  29 

1934  April  11  30 

* 1934  April  23  30 

[1934  April  26?]  31 

1934  [A]pril  26  30 

1934  May  8 31 

1934  May  15  31 

[19]34  June  18-22  31 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


375 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


[1935?] 34 

1935  Feb.  15  33 

[1935  March?] 34 

[1935  March?] 34 

[1935  March] 34 

[ 1 9]3 5 March  27  34 

1935  March  31  34 

1935  April  17  34 

[ 1 9]3 5 July  3 35 

[19]35  Aug.  26  35 

1935  Dec.  24  36 

1936  April  2 37 

[19]36  April  24  37 

[19]36  Aug.  8 38 

Post  Office  Director,  Geneva 

1938  Feb.  15  42 

Posthumus,  N.  W. 

1938  Aug.  8 44 

* 1938  Aug.  10 44 

Powys,  John  Cowper 

[19]36  Jan.  1 36 

1936  Jan.  1 36 

* 1936  Jan.  3 36 

[19]36  Jan.  8 36 

* 1936  Jan.  14  36 

* 1936  Jan.  18  36 

[193]6  Jan.  22  36 

* 1936  Jan.  24  36 

[19]36  Feb.  7 36 

* 1936  Feb.  9 36 

* 1936  April  28  37 

*1936  April  28  37 

* 1936  April  28  37 

[19]36  July  31  38 

1936  August  3 38 

* 1936  Aug.  23 38 

* 1936  Sept.  18 38 

*1936  Sept.  18 38 

* [1937?]  39 

1937  Jan.  5 39 

*1937  Jan.  9 39 

* 1937  Jan.  9 39 

1937  Feb.  22  39 

* 1937  Feb.  23  39 

1937  March  28  39 

* 1937  March  30  39 

* 1937  April  16  40 

1937  April  29  40 

* 1937  May  2 40 

1937  May  29  40 

* 1937  June  1 40 


[1938]  Jan.  14  41 

* 1938  Jan.  17  42 

1938  Jan.  31  42 

* 1938  Feb.  4 42 

1938  Feb.  24  42 

* 1938  Feb.  26  42 

* [1938  March?] 42 

* [1938  March?] 42 

* [1938  March?] 42 

1938  April  4 42 

* 1938  April  6 42 

* [1938  April  9]  42 

* [1938  April  9]  42 

* 1938  April  9 42 

* [1938  April  9]  42 

1938  April  9 42 

*[1938  May?]  43 

*[1938  May?]  69 

* 1938  June  15  43 

* 1938  June  15  43 

1938  Aug.  16 44 

1938  Aug.  16 44 

[1938  Aug.  16]  44 

* 1938  Aug.  18 44 

* 1938  Aug.  18 44 

1938  Dec.  13  44 

1939  Feb.  9 45 

1939  Feb.  9 45 

1939  Feb.  9 45 

1939  Feb.  9 45 

1939  March  21  46 

[1939  March  21]  46 

1939  June  17  46 

1940  Feb.  4 46 

* 1940  [Feb.?  25?]  46 

* 1940  April  16  46 

1940  May  8 46 

Prasow,  James 

* [19]39  Dec.  10 46 

1939  Dec.  16  46 

Pratt,  Wile 

* 1912  Nov.  18 6 

Preston,  R.  A. 

1936  Feb.  14  36 

Pretshold,  Karl 

* [1934  April?] 30 

* 1934  April  4 30 

Priestley,  Winifred 

[19]36  May  23 37 

* [19]36  May  24 37 

[19]36  June  8 37 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


376 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


Prieto,  Horacio  M. 

* [ 1 9]36  Sept.  18  38 

Prince,  J. 

* 1938  June  22 43 

Prost,  H.  G. 

[19]36  May  1 5 37 

La  Protesta 

1937  Sept 41 

Puig  Elias,  Juan 

1938  Oct.  19  44 

1938  Dec.  15  44 

Putnam,  George 

1931  Feb.  17  23 

G.  P.  Putnam’s  Sons 

1934  Oct.  27  32 

1934  Dec.  26  33 

1935  Oct.  15  35 

Radowitzky,  Simon 

* 1939  Sept.  13 46 

[1939]  Nov.  21 46 

* 1940  April  6 46 

Ramus,  Pierre.  See  Grossmann,  Rudolf 
Raney,  Rebekah  E. 

*1918  March  8 11 

* 1929  Oct.  3 22 

1929  Oct.  23  22 

* 1929  Nov.  8 22 

[19]29  Nov.  29 22 

Rasmussen,  Hans 

* 1936  Dec.  27  39 

1937  Feb.  19  39 

* [19]38Nov.  16 44 

1938  Dec.  6 44 

* 1938  Dec.  22  45 

1939  Jan.  3 le  45 

Rathbone,  Eleanor 

1937  March  15  39 

1939  March  13  45 

Ravet,  Eugenie 

1933  March  28  28 

[1933?  April?]  28 

[19]33  April  18  28 

Rea,  Alec  L. 

* 1938  Dec.  31  45 

Read,  Herbert 

1938  Jan.  19  42 

1938  Jan.  19  42 

* [19]38  Jan.  20  42 

[19]38  Jan.  22  42 

[ 1 9]3 8 Jan.  22  42 

1938  Feb.  7 42 


* [19]38  Feb.  8 42 

* [19]38  March  5 42 

* 1938  April  10  42 

1938  April  14  42 

* [19]38  April  20  43 

[19]38  April  21  43 

1938  May  3 43 

1938  May  3 69 

* 1938  May  8 43 

[1938  June?]  43 

* [19]38  June  4 43 

[19]38  June  8 43 

[19]38  June  8 43 

[19]38  June  8 69 

[19]38  June  22 43 

* [19]38  June  27 43 

1938  July  1 43 

1938  Nov.  24  44 

1938  Nov.  24  69 

* [19]38Nov.  25 44 

1938  Dec.  8e  44 

* [19]38  Dec.  13 44 

* [1938  Dec.  15?] 44 

* [19]39  Jan.  8 45 

1939  Feb.  24  45 

* [19]39  March  2 45 

[19]39  March  5 45 

1939  June  5 46 

* [19]39  July  11  46 

1939  Oct.  7 46 

1939  Oct.  20  46 

* [19]39  Nov.  7 46 

1939  Nov.  20  46 

Reburn,  A. 

[19]36  May  15 37 

* 1936  May  23  37 

Recchione,  Vero.  See  Richards,  Vernon 
Reed,  John 

1914  July  8 

Reedy,  William  Marion 

*1911  Jan.  24  4 

Reese,  Curtis  W. 

* 1934  Jan.  22  29 

Reeves,  J. 

1938  June  9 43 

ReiB,  Erich 

* 1929  Aug.  17 21 

* 1929  Aug.  17 21 

1929  Aug.  25 21 

1929  Oct.  23  22 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


377 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


Reitman,  Ben  L. 

[1908?  March?  20?]  2 

[1908?]  March  20  2 

* [1908  March?  20?]  2 

[btw.  1908  March  20  and  1914]  . . 2 

* [btw.  1908  March  20  and  1917?]  . 2 

[btw.  1908  March  20  and  1917?]  . 2 

[btw.  1908  March  20  and  1917?]  . 2 

[btw.  1908  March  20  and  1917?]  . 2 

[btw.  1908  March  20  and  1917?]  . 2 

[btw.  1908  March  20  and  1917?]  . 2 

[btw.  1908  March  20  and  1917?]  . 2 

[btw.  1908  March  20  and  1917?]  . 2 

[btw.  1908  March  20  and  1917]  . . 2 

[1908?  March?  21?]  2 

[1908]  March  25  2 

[1908]  March  26  2 

[1908]  March  30  2 

[1908]  March  31  2 

[1908?]  April  1 2 

[1908]  April  2 2 

[1908?]  April  3 2 

[1908?]  April  4 2 

[1908]  April  5 2 

[1908  June  1?] 2 

[1908]  June  29 2 

[1908?]  June  29 2 

[1908?]  June  30 2 

[1908?  btw.  July  and  Sept.] 2 

[1908?]  July  1 2 

1908  July  1 2 

[1908]  July  2 2 

[1908]  July  3 2 

[1908?]  July  5 2 

[1908?]  July  8 2 

[1908?]  July  9 2 

[1908?]  July  9 2 

[1908]  July  11  2 

[1908?  July?  21?] 2 

[1908?  btw.  July  21  and  Sept.  26?]  2 

[btw.  1908  July  27  and  1911  Jan.]  2 

[1908?  Aug.?]  2 

[1908?  Sept.?]  2 

1908  Sept.  26 2 

190[8]  Sept.  27  2 

1908  Sept.  28 2 

1908  Sept.  28 2 

1908  Sept.  28 2 

1908  Sept.  30 2 

1908  Oct.  1 2 

1908  Oct.  2 2 


190[8?]  Oct.  3 2 

190[8?]  Oct.  5 2 

1908  Oct.  7 2 

[1909?]  March  27  3 

[1909?]  March  29  3 

[1909?]  March  29  3 

[1909  March?  30?]  3 

1909  March  30  3 

[1909?]  March  31  3 

[1909?  April?]  3 

1909  April  [1?]  3 

[1909?]  April  1 3 

[1909]  April  3 3 

[1909?]  April  4 3 

1909  April  5 3 

[1909  April  5]  3 

1909  April  5 3 

[1909?]  April  8 3 

[1909]  April  8 3 

[1909?]  April  10  3 

[1909  April]  10  3 

[1909  April  12?]  3 

1909  April  14  3 

1909  April  15  3 

190[9?  May?] 3 

190[9?  May?] 3 

[1909  May?]  3 

190[9]  May  31 -June  1 3 

[1909?  June?] 3 

[1909  June  14] 3 

[1909  June  15?] 3 

[1909?]  June  [1 6-]  17 3 

[1909]  June  16 3 

[1909  June  17] e 3 

1909  June  17  3 

1909  June  19  3 

1909  June  19  3 

1909  June  22  3 

1909  June  22  3 

190[9?]  June  23  3 

190[9]  June  23 3 

1909  June  25  3 

1909  Aug.  15 3 

[1909?  Aug.  18?] 3 

1909  Aug.  28 3 

1909  Aug.  29 3 

1909  Oct.  13  3 

190[9  Dec.  1-28]  3 

[1909  Dec.  1-28]  3 

[1909  Dec.  1-28]  3 

1909  Dec.  13  3 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


378 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


190[9  Dec.  14?]  3 

* 1909  Dec.  16  3 

1909  Dec.  16  3 

1909  Dec.  16  3 

1909  Dec.  16  3 

1909  Dec.  18  3 

1909  Dec.  21  3 

1909  Dec.  22  3 

1909  Dec.  23  3 

1909  Dec.  26  3 

1909  Dec.  28  3 

1909  [Dec.  29] 3 

1909  Dec.  30  3 

1909  Dec.  30  3 

[1910?  Jan.?]  3 

1910  Jan.  1 3 

[1910  Jan.  11?]  3 

[1910]  Jan.  24e  3 

* [1910?  Feb.?] 3 

[1910?  Feb.?] 3 

1910  Feb.  11  3 

[1910?  June?]6  3 

[1910]  June  20 3 

[1910]  June  22 3 

1910  June  23  3 

1910  June  24  3 

1910  June  24  3 

1910  June  26  3 

1910  June  27  3 

1910  June  28  3 

1910  June  29  3 

1910  June  29-30  3 

* [1910  July?] 4 

[1910  July?] 4 

[1910?]  July  2 4 

[1910  July  btw.  2 and  17]  4 

[1910?]  July  3 4 

[1910  July  4]  4 

1910  July  6 4 

[1910  July  btw.  15  and  17]  4 

[1910  July  17?]  4 

1910  July  21  4 

[1910]  July  22  4 

[1910]  July  24  4 

[1910  July  25?]  4 

[1910]  July  26  4 

[1910?]  July  26  4 

[1910]  July  28  4 

[1910]  July  29  4 

1910  Aug.  1 4 

1910  Aug.  1 4 


1910  Aug.  3 4 

1910  Aug.  4 4 

[1910]  Aug.  7 4 

[1910]  Aug.  9 4 

1910  Aug.  12 4 

[1910]  Aug.  14  4 

[1910]  Aug.  15  4 

[1910]  Aug.  15  4 

[1910]  Aug.  1 [6]  4 

[1910]  Aug.  18  4 

[1910]  Aug.  19  4 

[1910]  Aug.  21  4 

[1910]  Aug.  23  4 

[1910]  Aug.  23  4 

1910  Aug.  24 4 

[1910]  Aug.  25  4 

[1910]  Aug.  26  4 

1910  Aug.  26 4 

[1910]  Aug.  28  4 

[1910]  Aug.  30  4 

1910?  Sept.?  4 

1910  Sept.  6 4 

1910  [Sept.]  6 4 

[1910?  Oct.?] 4 

[1910  Oct.?] 4 

[1910  Oct.?] 4 

[1910  Oct.  1-Nov.  20]  4 

[1910  Oct.  3 -Nov.  14]  4 

1910  Oct.  7 4 

1910  Oct.  7 4 

[1910  Oct.  9-Nov.  20]  4 

1910  Oct.  11  4 

[1910  Oct.  11]  4 

[1910  Oct.  18]  4 

[1910]  Oct.  18  4 

1910  Oct.  22  4 

1910  Oct.  25  4 

[1910  Nov.?]  4 

[1910  Nov.  21 -Dec.  26] 4 

1910  Nov.  22  4 

1910  Nov.  22  4 

1910  Nov.  28  4 

1910  Nov.  29  4 

1910  Nov.  29  4 

[1910]  Nov.  29 4 

1910  Nov.  30  4 

[1910?  Dec.?] 4 

[1910?  Dec.?] 4 

1910  [Dec.?]  4 

[1910  Dec.  1-31]  4 

1910  Dec.  3 4 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


379 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


1910  Dec.  5 4 

1910  Dec.  6 4 

1910  Dec.  7 4 

1910  Dec.  9[-10]  4 

[1910?]  Dec.  10 4 

1910  Dec.  11  4 

1910  Dec.  12  4 

[1910]  Dec.  13 4 

1910  Dec.  13  4 

1910  Dec.  14  4 

[1910]  Dec.  14 4 

* [1910  Dec.  15?] 4 

1910  Dec.  15  4 

[1910  Dec.  15] 4 

1910  Dec.  16  4 

1910  Dec.  16  4 

[19]  10  Dec.  17 4 

[1910]  Dec.  18 4 

[1910?]  Dec.  2[1?] 4 

1910  Dec.  21  4 

1910  Dec.  23  4 

1910  Dec.  24  4 

1910  Dec.  24  4 

1910  Dec.  28  4 

1910  Dec.  28  4 

1910  Dec.  31  4 

1910  Dec.  31  4 

* [1911  btw.  Jan.  1 and  April  4]  . . . 4 

* 1911  Jan.  2 4 

* 1911  Jan.  2 4 

1911  Jan.  2 4 

1911  Jan.  4 4 

1911  Jan.  4 4 

[1911]  June  29-30  5 

[1911?  June?  30?]  5 

1911  June  30  5 

[1911?  July?]  5 

[1911?  July?]  5 

[1911?  July?]  5 

1911  July  2 5 

1911  July  3 5 

[1911?]  July  3 5 

1911  July  4 5 

[1911]  July  7 5 

1 9[  1 1 ] July  8 5 

[1911]  July  9 5 

1911  July  10 5 

1911  July  10 5 

1911  July  11 5 

1911  July  11 5 

1911  July  12 5 


1911  July  14 5 

[1911]  July  15  5 

1911  July  15 5 

[1911]  July  15  5 

[1911]  July  18  5 

[1911]  July  19  5 

1911  July  19 5 

[1911]  July  22  5 

1911  July  22 5 

[1911]  July  23-24  5 

1911  July  24 5 

[1911]  July  26  5 

19[1 1]  July  26  5 

[1911]  July  26  5 

1911  July  26 5 

[1911]  July  27-28  5 

[1911?]  July  28  5 

[1911]  July  29  5 

1911  July  29 5 

[1911?]  July  29  5 

[1911?  July?  29?] 5 

* 1911  July  30  5 

[1911]  July  30  5 

1911  July  30 5 

1911  July  3[0]  5 

1911  July  31 5 

1911  Aug.  1 5 

1911  Aug.  [1?] 5 

[1911?  Aug.?]  5 

[1911]  Aug.  2-3 5 

[1911?]  Aug.  4 5 

[1911]  Aug.  6 5 

1911  Aug.  6 5 

1911  Aug.  7 5 

1911  Aug.  7 5 

[1911?]  Aug.  31 5 

[1911  Sept.?]  5 

[1911]  Sept.  1 5 

1911  Sept.  1 5 

1911  Sept.  5 5 

[1911]  Sept.  6 5 

[1911]  Sept.  7 5 

[1911  Sept.  11]  5 

[1911  Sept.  14]  5 

[1911  Sept.  15?] 5 

191[1]  Sept.  15  5 

[1911]  Sept.  15  5 

[1911  Sept.  21?] 5 

1911  Sept.  26 5 

[1911?  Oct.?]  5 

1911  [Dec.?  24?]  5 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


380 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


1911  Dec.  24  5 

1911  Dec.  26  5 

1911  Dec.  28  5 

1911  Dec.  29  5 

[1911]  Dec.  29 5 

* 1911  Dec.  31  5 

1912  Jan.  1 5 

1912  Jan.  1 5 

1912  Jan.  4 5 

1912  Jan.  4 5 

1912  Jan.  5 5 

1912  Jan.  5 5 

1912  Jan.  6 5 

1912  Jan.  6 5 

1912  Jan.  9 5 

1912  Jan.  11 5 

* 1912  Jan.  12  5 

* 1912  Jan.  13  5 

* 1912  Jan.  13  5 

* 1912  Jan.  14  5 

1912  Jan.  14  5 

* 1912  Jan.  15  5 

1912  Jan.  15  5 

1912  Jan.  15  5 

[ 1 ]9 1 2 Jan.  16  5 

1912  Jan.  16  5 

* 1912  Jan.  17  5 

* [1912  Jan.  18?]  5 

* 1912  Jan.  19  5 

* 1912  [Jan.]  20  5 

* 1912  Jan.  20  5 

1912  Jan.  20  5 

* 1912  Jan.  22  5 

[1912]  Jan.  22  5 

[1912?]  Jan.  22  5 

* 1912  Jan.  23  5 

* [1912]  Jan.  23  5 

[1912  Jan.?  24?]  5 

1912  Jan.  24  5 

1912  Jan.  24  5 

[1912  Feb.  4?]  5 

[1912]  July  3 6 

[1912]  July  4 6 

[1912]  July  6 6 

1912  July  6 6 

[1912]  July  9 6 

[1912]  July  9 6 

[1912  July  10?]  6 

1912  July  10  6 

* [1912]  July  11  6 

[1912]  July  11  6 


[1912]  July  13  6 

* 1912  July  18  6 

|1912]  July  19  6 

1 1912]  July  21  6 

1 19]12  July  21-22  6 

[1912]  July  22  6 

[ 19]  12  July  22  6 

* [1912  July  24?]  6 

* [1912  July]  24  6 

* [1912  July]  25  6 

[1912]  July  25  6 

[1912]  July  25  6 

1912  Jul[y]  25  6 

[1912?]  July  26  6 

[1912]  July  2[6?]  6 

*1912  July  27  6 

[1912]  July  27  6 

[1912]  July  28  6 

[1912]  July  29  6 

[1912  July  30?]  6 

*1912  July  31  6 

[1912?  Aug.?]  6 

[1912?  Aug.?]  6 

* [1912?  btw.  Aug.  and  Oct.] 6 

[1912?]  Aug.  6 6 

[19]  12  Aug.  7 6 

[1912?]  Aug.  12 6 

[1912]  Aug.  14  6 

[1912  Aug.  15?] 6 

[1912  Aug.  17?] 6 

[1912  Aug.  18?] 6 

[1912?]  Aug.  23 6 

1912  Aug.  29 6 

[1912]  Aug.  29  6 

[1912  Aug.  30]  6 

* [1912?  Sept.?]  6 

* [1912?  Sept.?]  6 

[1912?  Sept.?]  6 

[1912?  Sept.?]  6 

[1912  btw.  Sept,  and  Dec.]  6 

[1912  Sept.  1]  6 

* [1912]  Sept.  3 6 

* [1912]  Sept.  4 6 

[1912]  Sept.  4 6 

1912  Sept.  4 6 

[1912  Sept.  4]  6 

[1912  Sept.  5?]  6 

[1912  btw.  Sept.  5 and  26]  6 

[1912  btw.  Sept.  5 and  26]  6 

[1912  Sept.  6?]  6 

* [1912]  Sept.  6 6 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


381 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


[1912  Sept.  23]  6 

1912  Sept.  23 6 

* [1912?]  Sept.  24  6 

* [1912?]  Sept.  25  6 

[1912  Sept.?  25?] 6 

1912  Sept.  26 6 

* [1912?  S]  ept.  27 6 

[1912  Sept.?  27?] 6 

[1912?]  Sept.  29  6 

* [1912?]  Sept.  30  6 

[1912?  Oct.?] 6 

* 1912  Oet.  1 6 

[1912  Oct.  2]  6 

* [1912?]  Oct.  12  6 

* [1912?]  Oct.  28  6 

[1912?  Dec.?] 6 

[1913  btw.  Jan.  and  March]  6 

* [1913?  Jan.]  12  6 

[1913  Feb.  11?]  6 

[1913]  Feb.  11  6 

[1913?]  Feb.  15  6 

[1913?]  Feb.  17  6 

[1913]  Feb.  20  6 

1913  Feb.  20  6 

[1913?  Sept.?]  7 

[1913]  Sept.  3 7 

[1913]  Sept.  4 7 

[1913?]  Sept.  7 7 

[1913?]  Sept.  12  7 

[1913?]  Sept.  13  7 

[1913?]  Sept.  14  7 

[1913]  Sept.  16  7 

[1913]  Sept.  20  7 

[1913]  Sept.  21  7 

191  [3]  Sept.  21  7 

[1913?]  Oct.  29  7 

[1913?  Nov.?]  7 

[1913  Nov.?]  7 

[1913  Nov.?]  7 

[1913  Nov.?]  7 

[1913?]  Nov.  20 7 

[btw.  1913  Dec.  and  1914  Jan.]  . . 7 

[btw.  1913  Dec.  and  1914  Jan.]  . . 7 

* [1914  Jan.?] 7 

[1914  Jan.?] 7 

* [1914  Jan.?  18?]  7 

* [1914?  Feb.?] 7 

*[1914  Feb.?] 7 

*[1914  Feb.?] 7 

*[1914  Feb.?] 7 

[1914]  Feb.  [9?] 7 


* [1914  Feb.]  13  7 

[1914  Feb.  17]  7 

1914  Feb.  17  7 

[1914?]  Feb.  21  7 

[1914  Feb.  22]  7 

1914  Feb.  22  7 

[1914  Feb.  22]  7 

[1914  Feb.  24?]  7 

* [1914  Feb.?]  26  7 

1914  Feb.  26  7 

1914  Feb.  [26]  7 

* 1914  [Feb.  27?]  7 

* [1914  Feb.?  28?]  7 

* [1914?  March?] 7 

* [1914  March?]6  7 

*1914  March  1 7 

[1914  March] 7 

[1914  March?] 7 

[1914  March?] 7 

[1914  March] 7 

[1914?  March?]  7 

* [1914  March  2]  7 

[1914]  March  2 7 

[1914?]  March  3 7 

* [1914  March  3?]  7 

* [1914  March?  4?]  7 

[1914]  March  4 7 

1914  Ma[rch  4]  7 

* [1914  March  5?]  7 

[1914  March?  7?]  7 

* 1914  March  7 7 

[1914?]  March  7 7 

* [1914  March  8?]  7 

[1914  March  8-9]  7 

[1914?  March?  9?]  7 

* [1914  March  9?]  7 

* [1914  March  9?]  7 

[1914?]  March  10  7 

* [1914  March  10?]  7 

* [1914  March  10?]  7 

* [1914  March  11?]  7 

[1914]  March  11  7 

* 1914  March  12  7 

[1914  March  14?]  7 

[1914?]  March  16  7 

* [1914  March  16?]  7 

[1914?]  March  18  7 

* [1914  March  18?]  7 

* [1914  March  18]  7 

1914  March  18  7 

* [1914  March  19?]  7 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


382 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


[1914  March  19]  7 1914  Sept.  22  . . 

[1914]  March  19  7 [ 1914]  Sept.  22 

* [1914  March  21?]  7 * [1914]  Sept.  23 

[1914  March  21?]  7 * [1914]  Sept.  24 

1914  March  21  7 1914  Sept.  24  . . 

* [1914  March  22?]  7 [1914]  Sept.  24 

* 1914  March  22  7 * 1914  Sept.  25  . . 

[ 19]  14  March  22  7 1914  Sept.  25  . . 

[1914]  March  24  7 [1914]  Sept.  25 

* [1914]  March  25  7 * [1914  Sept.  26?] 

* [1914  March  26?]  7 1914  Sept.  27  . . 

[1914  March  26?]  7 * [1914]  Sept.  29 

1914  March  26  7 * [1914]  Sept.  30 

1914  March  27  7 [1914]  Sept.  30 

* [1914]  March  28  7 [1914]  Sept.  30 

* 1914  March  29?  7 * [1914?  Oct.?]  . . 

* [1914  March  29]  7 * [1914?  Oct.?]  . . 

[1914  March  29]  7 * [1914]  Oct.  1 . . 

* 1914  March  30  7 [1914  Oct.  1]  . . 

* [1914  Sept.?]  8 [1914]  Oct.  1 . . 

* [1914  Sept.?]  8 * [1914  Oct.  3?]  . 

[1914]  Sept.  7 8 [1914  Oct.?  4?] 

* 1914  Sept.  8 8 * 1914  Oct.  1 ... 

[1914]  Sept.  8 8 * [1914]  Oct.  8 . . 

* [1914]  Sept.  9 8 [1914]  Oct.  8 . . 

* [1914]  Sept.  10  8 1914  Oct.  8 . . . 

[1914]  Sept.  10  8 1914  Oct.  10  .. 

* [1914]  Sept.  11  8 [1914]  Oct.  10  . 

[1914]  Sept.  11  8 [1914  Oct.  11]  . 

* 1914  Sept.  12 8 * [1914  Oct.  12?] 

1914  Sept.  12 8 * 1914  Oct.  13  . . 

[1914]  Sept.  12  8 1914  Oct.  13  .. 

* [1914  Sept.  13?]  8 [1914]  Oct.  13  . 

[1914]  Sept.  13  8 1914  Oct.  13  .. 

* [1914  Sept.  14?]  8 [1914]  Oct.  14  . 

1914  Sept.  14 8 1914  Oct.  14  . . 

[1914]  Sept.  14  8 [1914]  Oct.  15  . 

* [1914]  Sept.  15  8 * 1914  Oct.  16  . . 

* [1914  Sept.  16?]  8 *1914  Oct.  17  .. 

* 1914  Sept.  16 8 [1914  Oct.  17]  . 

1914  Sept.  16 8 1914  Oct.  17  . . 

[1914]  Sept.  16  8 1914  Oct.  18  .. 

* [1914]  Sept.  17  8 [1914  Oct.  19]  . 

[1914]  Sept.  17  8 1914  Oct.  20  .. 

1914  Sept.  17 8 [1914  Oct.  20]  . 

* [1914]  Sept.  18  8 [1914]  Dec.  25  . 

* [1914  Sept.  19?]  8 1914  Dec.  26.. 

* [1914]  Sept.  20  8 [1914]  Dec.  28  . 

*1914  Sept.  21 8 [1914]  Dec.  28  . 

[1914]  Sept.  21  8 [1914]  Dec.  30  . 

* 1914  Sept.  22? 8 1914  Dec.  30  . . 


8 

8 

8 

8 

8 

8 

8 

8 

8 

8 

8 

8 

8 

8 

8 

8 

8 

8 

8 

8 

8 

8 

8 

8 

8 

8 

8 

8 

8 

8 

8 

8 

8 

8 

8 

8 

8 

8 

8 

8 

8 

8 

8 

8 

8 

8 

8 

8 

8 

8 

8 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


383 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


[1914?]  Dec.  31  8 

[1914?]  Dec.  31  8 

[1915]  Jan.  1 8 

[1915]  Jan.  2 8 

1915  Jan.  2 8 

1915  Jan.  2 8 

[1915]  Jan.  4 8 

1915  Jan.  4 8 

[1915  April?] 8 

[1915]  Aug.  9e  9 

[1915]  Sept.  10  9 

[1915]  Sept.  21  9 

[1915]  Sept.  22  9 

[1915]  Sept.  24  9 

[1915]  Sept.  25  9 

[1915]  Sept.  28  9 

1915  Sept.  29 9 

[1915]  Oct.  3 9 

[1915]  Oct.  4 9 

[1915]  Oct.  4 9 

[1916  May?] e 9 

* [1916]  May  10 9 

*[1916]  May  14 9 

* [1916]  May  16 9 

* [1916]  May  17 9 

*[1916]  May  20 9 

* [1916]  May  21 9 

*[1916]  May  29 9 

* [1916]  June  10 9 

[1916  btw.  Sept.  18  and  22]  10 

[1916]  Sept.  23  10 

[1916]  Sept.  24  10 

1917  June  29  10 

* 1918  Feb.  3 11 

* 1918  Feb.  3 11 

*1918  March  9 11 

* 1918  March  10  11 

1919  May  18  11 

1919  May  22  11 

1919  Dec.  12  68 

1920  March  8 12 

1920  March  8 12 

1920  May  1 12 

* 1920  June  27  12 

[1923?]  March  22  13 

1924  Aug.  2 13 

* [1925  btw.  Jan.  and  June]  14 

* 1925  Jan.  28  14 

1925  May  22  15 

* [1925]  June  3 15 

* [1925]  June  16 15 


1925  June  16  15 

[1925  btw.  June  28  and  July  10]  ..  15 

* 1925  July  10  15 

[19]25  July  1 7 15 

* [1925]  July  28  15 

* [1925  July  28]  15 

1925  Aug.  4 15 

1925  Aug.  4 15 

* 1925  Aug.  14 15 

1926  Feb 15 

[1926  April  15]  15 

1926  April  24  15 

1926  April  29  15 

1926  Oct.  28  16 

1926  Nov.  20  16 

1926  Dec.  11  16 

* [ 1 927?] e 17 

1927  Feb.  21  17 

*[1927]  June  9 18 

* 1927  July  25  18 

* 1927  Aug.  [btw.  1 and  15]  18 

* 1927  Sept.  30 19 

* 1927  Oct.  13  19 

* 1927  Oct.  16  19 

* [1927?]  Nov.  28 19 

* 1927  Dec.  8 19 

[19]27  Dec.  17 19 

[19]27  Dec.  17 19 

[19]27  Dec.  30 19 

* [1928?]  Jan.  2 19 

1928  Jan.  11 19 

[19]28  Jan.  25  19 

[19]28  Feb.  14  19 

* [1928?]  March  22  20 

* 1928  July  10  20 

* 1928  July  20  20 

*1928  Nov.  17 20 

[19]28  Nov.  25 20 

[19]28  Dec.  4 20 

[1929  btw.  Jan.  1 and  Feb.  23]  ...  20 

[19]29  Feb.  9 20 

* 1929  Feb.  23  20 

* 1929  April  9 21 

[19]29  May  7 21 

* 1929  May  22  21 

* 1929  May  30  21 

[19]29  June  19-20  21 

* 1929  July  17  21 

* 1929  Aug.  8 21 

* [19]29  Aug.  16  21 

* [1929  Dec.  26] 22 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


384 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


[19]30  March  11  22 

* 1930  June  9 23 

* 1930  July  20  23 

* 1930  July  23  23 

* [19] 30  July  29  23 

*1930  Aug.  9 23 

*1930  Aug.  23 23 

* 1930  Sept.  7 23 

* 1930  Nov.  3 23 

* 1930  [Dec.  24] 23 

* 1931  Feb.  9 23 

* [1931?  Feb.?]  12  23 

* 1931  Feb.  25  23 

*1931  April  2 23 

*1931  April  10  23 

* 1931  May  18  24 

* 1931  June  15  24 

* 1931  [June  27] 24 

* [1931  June  27] 24 

*1931  July  29  24 

*1931  Aug.  4 24 

* 1931  Aug.  7 24 

*1931  Sept.  2 24 

*1931  Sept.  8 24 

[ 1 9]3 1 Oct.  10  25 

* 1931  Nov.  14 25 

* 1931  Dec.  6 25 

*[1931  Dec.  6] 25 

[ 1 9]3 1 Dec.  14 25 

[ 1 9]3 1 Dec.  14 25 

*1932  Jan.  2 26 

* 1932  March  23  26 

* 1932  March  26  26 

* 1932  May  13  26 

* 1932  June  22  27 

* 1932  June  27  27 

[19]32  Oct.  1 27 

* 1933  March  23  28 

* 1933  March  23  28 

* 1933  April  6 28 

* 1933  May  14  28 

* 1933  June  24  28 

* 1933  Sept.  22 28 

1933  Oct.  28  29 

[19]33  Dec.  23 29 

* 1933  [Dec.  24] 29 

* [19]33  Dec.  28 29 

* 1934  Jan.  3 29 

* [19]34  Jan.  9 29 

1934  Jan.  12  29 

* [19]34  Jan.  13  29 


[ 19]34  Jan.  13  29 

[19]34  Jan.  13  29 

* 1934  Jan.  20  29 

[19]34  Jan.  29  29 

* [19]34  Jan.  31  29 

* 1934  Feb.  8 30 

1934  Feb.  24  30 

[19]34  Feb.  24  30 

* [1934  March?] 30 

1934  March  2 30 

1934  March  4 30 

* 1934  March  11  30 

[19]34  March  11  30 

1934  March  11  30 

1934  March  15  30 

[1934  March  15]  30 

* [1934?  April  3?]  30 

* 1934  April  4 30 

[1934]  April  4 30 

[19]34  April  4 30 

*1934  April  5 30 

* 1934  April  7 30 

* [1934  April  9?]  30 

* [19]34  April  10  30 

[19]34  April  12  30 

* [19]34  April  14  30 

* [19]34  April  17  30 

* 1934  May  1 [3] 31 

* 1934  May  13  31 

[1934  May  31] 31 

[19]34  May  3 1 31 

* 1934  June  2 31 

* 1934  [June]  2 31 

1934  June  29  31 

1934  June  29  31 

* [1934?  July?]  31 

* 1934  July  2 31 

* [1934?  July?]  20  31 

* 193[4]  Aug.  7 32 

* 1934  Aug.  18 32 

* 1934  Sept.  13 32 

* [1934  Sept.  13?]  32 

* [1934  Sept.  13]  32 

[19]34  Sept.  15  32 

* 1934  Sept.  18 32 

[19]34  Oct.  23  32 

[19]34  Oct.  23  32 

* 1934  Oct.  25  32 

*1934  Oct.  25  32 

* 1934  Nov.  6 33 

* 1934  Nov.  14 33 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


385 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


* [19]34Nov.  20 33 

* [1934  Nov.  20] 33 

* 1934  Nov.  20 33 

* [1934  Nov.  28?] 33 

* [1934]  Nov.  [28?]  33 

[19]34  Dec.  5 33 

[19]34  Dec.  12 33 

* 1934  Dec.  14  33 

* 1934  Dec.  21  33 

[19]34  Dec.  28 33 

* 1935  March  12  34 

[19]35  March  20e  34 

[19]3[5]  March  20 69 

*1935  March  29  34 

* 1935  May  16  34 

[ 1 9]3 5 May  30 34 

* 1935  June  13  34 

[19]35  June  23 34 

* 1935  Aug.  25 35 

* 1935  Sept.  3 35 

* 1936  April  6 37 

[19]36  April  27  37 

* 1936  May  11  37 

* 1936  June  12  37 

* 1936  July  2 38 

* 1936  July  21  38 

[19]36  Aug.  2 38 

* [1937?]  Oct.  22  41 

* 1939  Jan.  14  45 

* 1939  April  17  46 

[1939  June?]  46 

[19]39  June  6 46 

* 1939  June  9 46 

* 1939  June  16  46 

* 1939  June  23  46 

[19]39  June  29 46 

* 1939  June  30  46 

* 1939  July  3 46 

[19]39  Oct.  6 46 

[19]39  Nov.  9 46 

* 1939  Nov.  13  46 

1939  Nov.  22  46 

[19]39  Dec.  9 46 

1939  Dec.  9 46 

[19]40  Jan.  28  46 

* 1940  Feb.  17  46 

* 1940  May  18  46 

Reitman,  Ben  L.,  and  Walter  Merchant 

* 1919  June  27  11 

Reitman,  Helen.  See  Gay,  Jan 


Reynold's  Illustrated  News 

[19]36  April  2 37 

Rhee 

1937  Sept.  8 41 

Rhondda,  Lady 

* 1924  Nov.  26 14 

* [19]24  Dec.  7 14 

* 1924  Dec.  8 14 

* 1924  Dec.  9 14 

*1925  Jan.  20  14 

* 1925  Feb.  17  14 

* 1925  Feb.  19  14 

*1925  March  5 14 

Rice,  Elmer 

* 1934  Feb.  12  30 

*[1934  Nov.  2] 33 

* 1934  Nov.  2 33 

1935  March  18  34 

Richards,  Grant 

[1924  March?] 13 

Grant  Richards  Limited 

* 1924  March  8 13 

1924  March  11  13 

*1924  March  15  13 

1924  April  1 13 

* 1924  April  16  13 

* 1924  April  17  13 

1924  April  21  13 

1924  April  22  13 

1924  May  5 13 

* 1924  May  10  13 

Richards,  Vernon  (Vero  Recchione) 

[19]33  Feb.  17  68 

[19]33  April  28  68 

[19]33  Aug.  19  68 

[19]37  Jan.  21  39 

*[1937  Feb.?] 39 

* [19]37  July  7 40 

* 1937  Sept.  19 41 

[19]37  Sept.  27  41 

* [1938  May?  5?]  43 

[19]38  Sept.  10  44 

1938  Nov.  28  44 

[19]39  May  26 46 

[19]39  July  5 46 

1939  July  25  46 

[19]39  Aug.  2 46 

* [1939  Aug.  8]  46 

[19]39  Aug.  29  46 

Rider,  Dan 

* 1936  Jan.  18  36 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


386 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


Ridge,  Lola 

1908  Oct.  1 2 

1908  Oct.  2 2 

[1911?]  Aug.  19e  5 

Ridge,  Lola,  and  George  Middleton 

[1914]  Oct.  16  8 

Riley,  Amy 

* 1937  Jan.  12  39 

[19]37  Jan.  13  39 

Rimer,  Minnie  Parkhurst 

* 1916  No[v].  6 10 

* 1917  May  1 10 

1917  July  3 10 

Rinn,  Joseph  F. 

1928  May  23  20 

* 1928  July  31  20 

Road  to  Freedom 

[1927?  Jan.] e 17 

[1927  Oct.] 19 

Roberton,  Arnold 

* 1939  Jan.  6 45 

1939  Jan.  23  45 

Robeson,  Eslanda 

1930  Jan.  4 22 

[1930  March] 22 

* [1930]  March  2 22 

* [1930]  April  6 23 

1930  April  29  23 

* [1932?]  Feb.  1 8e  26 

* [1935]  Nov.  24 35 

1935  Dec.  16  36 

[19]36  Jan.  6 36 

[19]36  Feb.  20  36 

* [1936]  March  6 36 

[19]36  March  8 36 

Robeson,  Paul 

[19]35  Oct.  21  35 

[1935?  Dec.?] 36 

1938  Jan.  17  42 

[1938]  Feb.  13  42 

Robeson,  Paul  and  Eslanda 

[19]36  March  1 36 

[1937  March?] 39 

[19]37  Nov.  26 41 

[1938  Jan.] 41 

Robins,  Lucy.  See  Lang,  Lucy  Robins 
Robinson,  D. 

[19]36  May  1 5 37 

Robinson,  Sadie  L. 

*[1927  June  2] 18 

* 1927  Aug.  27 18 


* [1927  Oct.  29]  19 

1927  Dec.  1 19 

* 1934  Nov.  10 33 

1934  Nov.  22  33 

* 1938  June  13  43 

[19]38  June  23 43 

* 1938  July  18  44 

[19]38  July  26  44 

Robinson,  W.  C. 

[19]36  May  23 37 

* [19]36  May  31 37 

[19]36  June  8 37 

Robinson,  William  J. 

* 1932  Jan.  6 26 

1932  Jan.  26  26 

* 1934  Dec.  27  33 

Robson,  C. 

[19]36  May  15 37 

* 1936  May  18  37 

Robson,  Flora 

* 1937  April  13  40 

Roca,  Emilia 

[1939  Jan.  5]  45 

1939  Jan.  5 69 

1939  Jan.  26  45 

1939  Jan.  26  45 

* [1939  Feb.?  l?]e  45 

[1939  Feb.  4]  45 

* [19]39  Feb.  8 45 

* [19]39  Feb.  8 45 

* 1939  Feb.  11  45 

1939  Feb.  11  45 

[19]39  Feb.  16  45 

1939  Feb.  16  69 

* 1939  March  1 45 

1939  March  5 45 

Roca,  Facundo 

* [19]36  Dec.  24 39 

* 1936  Dec.  30  39 

* 1937  Jan.  1 39 

1937  Jan.  1 39 

1937  Jan.  1 39 

[ 1 9]37  Jan.  1 39 

* 1937  Jan.  5 39 

* 1937  Jan.  [6]  39 

1937  Jan.  7 39 

[19]37  Jan.  7 39 

1937  Jan.  7-8 39 

[19]37  Jan.  15  39 

[19]37  Jan.  15  39 

1937  Jan.  16  39 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


387 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


1937  Jan.  16  39 

* 1937  Feb.  4 39 

[ 1 9]3 7 Feb.  12  39 

1937  Feb.  13  39 

* 1937  Feb.  14  39 

[19]37  July  16  40 

* 1937  Nov.  10 41 

1937  Nov.  16  41 

* 1937  Nov.  22 41 

[1937]  Nov.  26 41 

1938  Aug.  2 44 

[19]38  Aug.  2 44 

* 1938  Aug.  8 44 

[19]38  Aug.  10  44 

[19]38  Aug.  11  44 

1938  Aug.  19 44 

1938  Aug.  22 44 

1938  Aug.  23 44 

1938  Nov.  9 44 

* 1938  Nov.  12 44 

[19]38  Nov.  17 44 

1939  Jan.  26  45 

* 1939  Jan.  27  45 

[19]39  Feb.  6 45 

Rocker,  Milly  Witcop 

[1925]  Feb.  2 14 

[1929?] 20 

[19]29  Oct.  30  22 

[1930?]  June  17 23 

[19]30  Nov.  12 23 

[19]30  Nov.  19 23 

[19]30  Dec.  21  23 

[1931?] 68 

1931  April  2 23 

[1931]  May  14 24 

[ 1 9]3 1 June  3 24 

[19]31  June  16 24 

[ 1 9]3 1 July  9 24 

[19]3 1 Oct.  6 25 

* [1932  btw.  Nov.  13  and  24] 27 

1932  Nov.  24  27 

[1932?  Dec.?] 27 

[19]32  Dec.  31  27 

[19]33  March  18  28 

[19]33  May  2 28 

[19]33  May  4 28 

[19]33  May  18 28 

[19]33  May  31  28 

[19]33  July  30  28 

[19]33  Aug.  3 28 

* [19]33  Aug.  lle  28 


[19]33  Aug.  12  28 

[19]33  Aug.  13  28 

[19]33  Aug.  20  28 

[19]33  Oct.  28  29 

[19]33  Nov.  20 29 

[1933]  Nov.  22 29 

[19]34  Jan.  29  29 

* [19]34  June  27 31 

1934  July  4 31 

1934  July  4 31 

[19]34  Nov.  26 33 

[1934  Dec.?]  33 

[1934  Dec.  28?]  33 

1935  April  7 34 

[19]35  April  26  34 

1935  May  2 34 

[1935?]  June  17 34 

[19]35  Oct.  16  35 

[19]35  Dec.  30 36 

[19]36  Feb.  17  36 

1936  Feb.  18  36 

[19]36  March  10e  36 

[19]36  June  17 37 

*[1936  Aug.?]  38 

[1936]  Aug.  29  38 

* [19]37  Jan.  12  39 

1937  Feb.  9 39 

* [19]37  June  24 40 

* [19]37  June  26 40 

* [19]37  July  14  40 

[19]37  Aug.  10  41 

[19]37  Aug.  10  68 

[19]38  May  3 43 

[19]38  May  3 69 

[1938  June?]  43 

[19]38  June  10 43 

[19]38  June  10 43 

[ 1 9]3 8 Aug.  16  44 

[19]39  Feb.  28  45 

[19]39  March  7 45 

1939  April  24  46 

1939  May  31  46 

[19]39  Sept.  2 46 

[19]39  Sept.  7 46 

[19]39  Sept.  25  46 

[19]39  Oct.  14  46 

[1939  Oct.  20?]  46 

[19]39  Oct.  31  46 

1939  Nov.  10  46 

* [19]39Nov.  14 46 

1939  Nov.  17  46 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


388 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


* [19]39Nov.  21 46 

1939  Nov.  27  46 

[19]39  Dec.  13 46 

1939  Dec.  21  46 

[ 1 9]40  Jan.  6 46 

[1940  Jan.  6]  46 

[19]40  Jan.  15  46 

[1940  Jan.  15]  46 

Rocker,  Rudolf 

* [19]25  Jan.  20  14 

* [19]25  April  1 14 

* 1925  May  5 15 

* 1925  June  24  15 

* [19]25  Aug.  5 15 

* [19]25  Sept.  2 15 

* 1927  Sept.  3 19 

* [19]28  March  28  20 

[ 19]28  April  2 20 

* 1928  April  22  20 

* [19]28  April  26  20 

* [19]28  May  4 20 

* [1928  btw.  June  and  Sept.]  20 

* [19]28  June  21 20 

* [19]28  July  17  20 

[19]28  July  20  20 

* [19]28  Aug.  28  20 

* [19]28  Sept.  12  20 

* [19]28  Dec.  8 20 

* 1929  Feb.  6 20 

* [19]29  March  10  21 

* 1929  June  22  21 

* [19]29  July  25  21 

1929  Aug.  1 21 

* [19]29  Aug.  8 21 

*1929  Oct.  28  22 

[19]29  Nov.  1 5 22 

* [19]30  Feb.  2 22 

1930  March  31  22 

* [19]30  June  17 23 

* [19]30  Sept.  7 23 

[19]30  Sept.  14  23 

* [19]31  Jan.  2 23 

*1931  May  23  24 

[ 1 9]3 1 May  26 24 

* 1931  June  1 24 

* [19]31  June  12 24 

[ 1 9]3 1 June  13 24 

[1931]  June  20 24 

[1931]  June  20 24 

*1931  July  17  24 

* [19]31  Dec.  19 25 


* [1932  Jan.?] 26 

[19]32  April  1 [9?]  26 

[19]32  June  10 27 

* [19]32  June  24 27 

* [19]32  Aug.  5 68 

* [19]32  Oct.  10 27 

[19]32  Nov.  13 27 

[19]32  Nov.  13 27 

* [19]32  Nov.  [21?]  27 

[19]32  Nov.  24 27 

[19]32  Nov.  24 27 

* [19]33  May  5 28 

* [19]33  Aug.  23  28 

* [19]33  Sept.  9e  28 

[19]33  Oct.  9 29 

* [19]34  Jan.  25  29 

1934  Feb.  7 30 

* [19]34  March  30  30 

* [19]34  April  23  30 

* [19]34  May  9 31 

[19]34  May  17 31 

[19]34  May  17 31 

[19]34  May  20 31 

[19]34  May  20 31 

[19]34  July  24  31 

* [19]34  July  26  31 

[1934  July  30?]  31 

* [19]34  Aug.  7 32 

1934  Aug.  12 32 

1934  Aug.  12 32 

* [19]34  Aug.  25  32 

* [19]34  Sept.  23  32 

1934  Oct.  6 32 

1934  Oct.  6 32 

1934  Oct.  17  32 

* [19]34  Oct.  21  32 

1934  Oct.  25  32 

1934  Oct.  25  32 

* [19]34  Nov.  6 33 

* [19]34  Nov.  8 33 

* [19]34Nov.  14 33 

[19]34  Nov.  1 7 33 

* [19]34Nov.  30 33 

1934  Dec.  4 33 

1934  Dec.  4 33 

* [19]34  Dec.  17 33 

1934  Dec.  24  33 

1934  Dec.  24  33 

* [19]35  Jan.  28  33 

1935  Jan.  30  33 

1935  Jan.  30  33 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


389 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


* [19]35  March  14  34 

1935  March  21  34 

[19]35  March  26  34 

1935  March  29  34 

* [19]35  April  28  34 

1935  May  1 34 

* [1 9]35  June  2 34 

1935  June  16  34 

* 1935  July  [1]  35 

* [19]35  July  8 35 

* [1936  Jan.  31]  36 

* 1936  April  23  37 

* 1936  Oct.  16  38 

[19]36  Nov.  3 38 

* 1937  April  22  40 

[ 1 9]3 7 May  14 40 

[19]37  May  14 40 

* 1937  June  30  40 

[1937  July] 40 

[19]37  July  23  40 

* [19]37  Oct.  25  41 

* [19]37  Dec.  13 41 

1937  Dec.  21  41 

1937  Dec.  21  68 

1937  Dec.  30  41 

1937  Dec.  30  41 

[1937  Dec.  30] 41 

* [ 1 93  8?] e 41 

[ 1 9]3 8 Jan.  4 41 

* 1938  Jan.  8 41 

[19]38  Jan.  25  42 

* [19]38  Feb.  8 42 

1938  Feb.  22  42 

1938  Feb.  22  42 

1938  Feb.  22  42 

1938  April  5 42 

1938  April  5 42 

[1938  April  5]  42 

* [19]38  April  19  43 

[19]38  May  6 43 

[19]38  May  6 69 

[19]38  May  19 69 

[ 1 9]3 8 May  27 43 

* 1938  June  2 43 

[19]38  June  20 43 

* 1938  June  25  43 

[19]38  June  28 43 

[ 1 9]3 8 June  28 43 

* 1938  July  1 43 

[ 1 9]3 8 July  8 43 

1938  July  12  43 


1938  July  12  69 

[19]38  July  19  44 

[19]38  July  19  69 

1938  July  29  44 

1938  July  29  44 

[1938  July  29]  44 

[1938  July  29]  69 

* 1938  Aug.  11  44 

[19]38  Aug.  3 1 44 

[19]38  Sept.  13  44 

* 1938  Sept.  20 44 

[19]38  Nov.  11  44 

1938  Nov.  29  44 

1938  Nov.  29  69 

* 1938  Dec.  27  45 

1939  Jan.  24  45 

1939  Feb.  10  45 

[19]39  March  17  46 

[19]39  March  17  46 

1939  May  10  46 

1939  Oct.  7 46 

[19]39  Oct.  19  46 

* 1940  Feb.  17  46 

* [19]40  Feb.  17 46 

Rocker,  Rudolf,  Jr. 

* 1932  Oct.  4 27 

1932  Oct.  13  27 

[19]32  Oct.  17  27 

Rocker,  Rudolf  and  Milly 

1925  Jan.  30  14 

* [19]25  Oct.  1 15 

1927  Oct.  12  19 

[1927  Oct.  12]  19 

[1928  May  3?]  20 

[19]29  Jan.  19  20 

[19]30  July  [15?]  23 

1931  Feb.  11  23 

1931  Feb.  11  23 

[19]3 1 July  26  24 

[ 1 9]3 1 July  26  24 

[19]3 1 Aug.  14  24 

[19]3 1 Aug.  14  24 

[ 1 9]3 1 Oct.  29  25 

[19]32  Feb.  2 26 

[19]32  Feb.  19  26 

[19]32  March  12  26 

[19]32  March  21  26 

[19]32  April  20  26 

[19]32  April  26  26 

[19]32  May  12 26 

[19]32  May  28 26 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


390 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


[ 1 9]32  July  5 27 

[19]32  Sept.  10  27 

*1933  March  8 28 

[19]33  March  13  28 

[19]33  April  2 28 

[19]33  April  23  28 

[19]33  April  24  28 

[19]33  May  9 28 

[19]33  June  11  28 

[19]33  July  8e  28 

[19]33  Aug.  6 28 

[19]33  Sept.  25  28 

[19]33  Oct.  18  29 

[19]33  Oct.  18  29 

[19]33  Dec.  10 29 

* [19]34  Jan.  2 29 

[19]34  Jan.  2 29 

[19]34  Jan.  11  29 

[19]34  Jan.  1 1 29 

1934  March  8 30 

1934  March  8 30 

1934  April  12  30 

[19]34  April  14e  30 

[1934]  April  24  30 

[1934  May?] e 31 

[19]34  May  4 31 

1934  July  21  31 

1934  Aug.  4 32 

1934  Aug.  4 32 

1934  Sept.  4 32 

1934  Sept.  4 32 

[1934]  Oct.  25  32 

[1934]  Oct.  25  32 

[19]34  Nov.  8 33 

[19]34  Dec.  12 33 

[ 1 9]3 5 Jan.  24  33 

1935  Feb.  26  34 

[19]35  May  29 34 

[ 1 9]3 5 Aug.  22  35 

1935  [Aug.]  22  35 

[19]35  Oct.  1 [6] 35 

[1936  April?  12?]  37 

[19]36  April  12  37 

[19]36  April  12  37 

[1936  May  13] 37 

[19]36  May  13 37 

[19]36  May  13 37 

* [19]36  July  2 38 

[19]36  July  6 38 

* [19]36  July  7 68 

[19]36  July  8 38 


[19]36  July  13  38 

[1936  July  13]  38 

[1936  July  13]  38 

[19]36  July  23  38 

[ 19]36  July  23  38 

[1936  July  23]  38 

[19]36  Aug.  26  38 

[19]36  Aug.  26  38 

[1936  Oct.  1]  38 

[19]36  Oct.  1 38 

[19]36  Oct.  19  38 

[1936  Nov.  18] 38 

[19]36  Nov.  18 38 

1937  March  9 39 

[1937  March  9]  39 

1937  March  9 39 

[1937  March  9]  39 

[ 1 9]3 7 May  4 40 

[19]37  May  4 68 

[1937  June  10] 40 

[1937  June  10] 40 

[19]37  June  10 40 

[19]37  June  10 40 

[ 1 9]37  July  13  40 

[19]37  July  13  40 

[1937  July  13]  40 

[19]37  Sept.  11-[12]  41 

[1937  Sept.  11-12] 41 

[19]37  Nov.  19 41 

[19]37  Nov.  19 41 

[19]38  March  29  42 

[19]38  March  29  42 

[19]38  Sept.  27  44 

[19]39  March  24  46 

[19]39  March  31  46 

[19]39  April  19  46 

[19]39  June  27 46 

[1939  June  27] 46 

1939  Aug.  4 46 

[19]40  Feb.  9 46 

[19]40  Feb.  15  46 

Rocker,  Rudolf,  and  Emma  Goldman 

1939  Feb.  4 45 

Rocker,  Rudolf  and  Milly,  and  Pauline  Turkel 

* 1940  May  14  46 

Roe,  Gwyneth  King 

[ 19]30  Jan.  13  22 

1930  Jan.  13  22 

* [19]30  May  12 23 

1930  June  7 23 

[1930  June  7] 23 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


391 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


1931  May  14  24  1937  May  14  

* [ 1 9]3 1 July  13  24  [19]37  July  20  

* [ 1 9]3 1 Oct.  21  25  1937  Aug.  3 

*1931  Nov 25  [19J37  Aug.  3 

1931  Nov.  9 25  [19]37  Sept.  1 

*[1931  Dec.?]  25  *1938  Jan.  6 

1932  Jan.  5 26  1938  Feb.  1 

* [ 1 9]36  July  26  38  * 1938  Feb.  18  

[19]36  Aug.  12  38  1938  March  21  

[19]36  Aug.  12  38  1938  March  21  

Rogers,  Dorothy  (Giesecke)  * 1938  June  6 

* 1926  Dec.  29e  16  [19]38  June  14 

* 1931  July  30  24  * 1938  June  19  

[ 1 9]3 1 Aug.  2 24  * 1938  July  1 

*1931  Aug.  4 24  1938  July  15  

1931  Aug.  13  24  1938  July  15  

* [1931]  Sept.  2 24  * 1938  July  27  

1931  Sept.  14  24  1938  Aug.  15 

* [1933?]  Nov.  6 29  [19]38  Aug.  17e  

1934  Nov.  20  33  [19]38  Sept.  14  

* 1935  April  29  34  * [19]38  Sept.  21  

* 1935  May  6 34  1938  Nov.  14  

[19]35  May  11  34  1938  Nov.  14  

[19]35  June  5 34  1938  Nov.  14  

[19]35  June  17  34  1938  Dec.  17  

* 1935  June  28  34  * 1939  Jan.  12  

* 1935  July  15  35  *1939  Jan.  29  

[19]35  July  25  35  1939  Feb.  7 

[19]35  Aug.  21  35  [19]39  Feb.  10  

* 1935  Aug.  30  35  1939  March  21  

[19]35  Sept.  18  35  [19]39  April  18  

[19]35  Oct.  30  35  * 1939  Oct.  12  

1935  Nov.  20  35  1939  Nov.  30  

[1935  Dec.  1?]  36  * [1940]  Feb.  23  

* [1935]  Dec.  13 36  [1940]  March  11  

[ 1 9]3 5 Dec.  3 1 36  * 1940  April  26  

* [1936?]  36  * 1940  May  8 

* 1936  Jan.  17  36  1940  May  8 

* 1936  Feb.  2 36  * 1940  May  11  

*1936  Feb.  29  36  * 1940  May  11  

* 1936  March  23  37  [1940  May  14] 

[19]36  March  24  37  1940  May  14  

[19]36  May  10 37  [1940  May  14] 

[1936  May  10] 37  Rogers,  Dorothy,  and  Esther  Laddon 

* 1936  June  21  68  1938  Nov.  14  

* 1936  June  27  37  Rogers,  Margaret.  See  Scully,  Margaret 

* [1936]  July  2 38  Rohlapp,  Walter 

[19]36  July  19  38  * 1925  Feb.  9 

* 1937  Feb.  21  39  Roosevelt,  Theodore 

* 1937  March  24  39  [1907  Aug.  21]  

* [1937  March  24]  39 


40 

40 

41 

41 

41 

41 

42 

42 

42 

42 

43 

43 

43 

43 

43 

69 

44 

44 

44 

44 

44 

44 

69 

69 

45 

45 

45 

45 

45 

46 

46 

46 

46 

46 

46 

46 

46 

46 

46 

46 

46 

46 

46 

44 

14 

2 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


392 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


Rosell,  Mariano  Cardona,  and  Emilio 


Aparicio 

* 1938  Jan.  11  41 

[ 1 9]3 8 Jan.  31  42 

1938  Feb.  8 42 

Rosenberg,  Harry 

* [19]37  Oct.  20 41 

1937  Nov.  23  41 

* [ 1 9]3 7 Dec.  4 41 

* [19]37  Dec.  17 41 

1938  Jan.  31  42 

* [19]38  Feb.  25  42 

* [1938  Feb.  25]  42 

1938  April  4 42 

* [19]38  May  15 43 

1938  Aug.  8 44 

Rosenberg,  Israel 

* [1931]  Nov.  21 25 

*1931  Nov.  22  25 

Rosenstirn,  Julius 

* 1916  Feb.  29  9 

Rosenthal,  Albert  A. 

* 1934  April  22  30 

1934  [May?]  17 31 

Ross,  Arthur  Leonard 

1924  Sept.  10 13 

* 1924  Sept.  18 13 

1924  Sept.  30 13 

[19]24  Oct.  12  14 

1926  Nov.  20  16 

1926  Dec.  31  16 

1927  May  2 18 

* 1927  May  5 18 

1927  May  26  18 

1927  June  9 18 

1927  June  27  18 

1927  July  6 18 

1927  July  27  18 

[1927]  July  31  18 

1927  Aug.  4 18 

1927  Aug.  12 18 

* 1927  Aug.  15 18 

1927  Sept.  5 19 

[1927  Sept.  5]  19 

* 1927  Sept.  13 19 

* 1927  Sept.  14 19 

[19]27  Nov.  30 19 

* 1927  Dec.  9 19 

[19]27  Dec.  14 19 

[19]27  Dec.  25 19 

[19]27  Dec.  27 19 


1928  Jan.  [6?]  19 

[19]2[8]  Jan.  14 19 

[ 19]28  Jan.  25  19 

* 1928  Jan.  27  19 

[19]28  Jan.  29  19 

1928  Feb.  6 19 

[19]28  Feb.  27  19 

[19]28  March  5 20 

[19]28  March  25  20 

1928  April  4 20 

1928  April  24  20 

[19]28  April  25  20 

1928  May  3 20 

1928  May  3 20 

[19]28  May  15 20 

1928  May  30  20 

1928  May  30  20 

1928  June  9 20 

1928  June  9 20 

* 1928  June  16  20 

1928  June  25  20 

* 1928  July  9 20 

[19]28  July  22  20 

[19]28  Aug.  24  20 

[19]28  Aug.  3 1 20 

1928  Sept.  7 20 

* 1928  Sept.  19 20 

[19]28  Oct.  13  20 

* 1928  Nov.  21  20 

1928  Dec.  2 20 

[19]28  Dec.  9 20 

[19]28  Dec.  26 20 

* 1928  Dec.  28  20 

* 192[9]  Jan.  9 20 

192[9]  Jan.  13  20 

*1929  Jan.  14  20 

[19]29  Jan.  23  20 

[19]29  Jan.  27  20 

* 1929  Feb.  1 20 

* [1929  March?]6  21 

[19]29  March  16  21 

* 1929  March  20  21 

[19]29  April  17  21 

1929  June  19  21 

1929  June  21  21 

*1929  July  3 21 

1929  July  9 21 

1929  July  18  21 

*[1929  Aug.]  21 

[1929  Aug.]  21 

1929  Aug.  3 21 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


393 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


* [1929  Aug.  8?]  

21 

1929  Oct.  4 

22 

* 1 929  Aug.  8 

21 

1 929  Oct.  6 

22 

* 1 929  Aug.  8 

21 

[ 1 9]29  Oct.  10  

22 

1929  Aug.  8 

21 

1929  Oct.  13  

22 

1929  Aug.  12 

21 

1929  Oct.  14  

22 

[19]29  Aug.  14  

21 

1 19]29  Oct.  14  

22 

* 1929  Aug.  21  

21 

[19]29  Oct.  16  

22 

* 1929  Aug.  22 

21 

1929  Oct.  19  

22 

* 1929  Aug.  22 

21 

* 1929  Oct.  21  

22 

* 1929  Aug.  22 

21 

* 1929  Oct.  21  

22 

* 1929  Aug.  23 

21 

* 1929  Oct.  29  

22 

[1929  Aug.  24]  

21 

[19]29  Nov.  4 

22 

1929  Aug.  24 

21 

[19]29  Nov.  4 

22 

[1929  Aug.  24]  

21 

1929  Nov.  5 

22 

* 1929  Aug.  27 

21 

* 1929  Nov.  6 

22 

* [1929]  Aug.  28  

21 

* 1929  Nov.  7 

22 

* 1929  Aug.  29 

21 

[ 19]29  Nov.  8 

22 

* 1 929  Aug.  29 

21 

1929  Nov.  8 

22 

* 1 929  [Aug.  29]  

21 

[1929  Nov.  8] 

22 

* 1 929  Aug.  29 

21 

* 1929  Nov.  9 

22 

* [1929  Sept.?]  

21 

1929  Nov.  11  

22 

* [1929  Sept.] 

21 

1929  Nov.  13  

22 

1929  Sept.  2 

21 

* 1929  Nov.  16 

22 

1929  Sept.  2 

21 

* 1929  Nov.  18 

22 

1929  Sept.  3 

21 

1929  Nov.  28  

22 

1929  Sept.  10 

21 

* 1929  Dec.  3 

22 

1929  Sept.  10 

21 

[19]29  Dec.  4 

22 

1929  Sept.  11  

21 

* 1929  Dec.  12  

22 

* 1929  Sept.  14 

21 

* 1929  Dec.  14  

22 

* [1]929  Sept.  14  

21 

[19]29  Dec.  15 

22 

1929  Sept.  14 

21 

* 1929  Dec.  21  

22 

1 929  Sept.  15 

21 

1929  Dec.  23  

22 

* 1929  Sept.  17 

21 

1930  Jan.  7 

22 

* [1929  Sept.]  18  

21 

1930  Jan.  7 

22 

[19]29  Sept.  19  

21 

* 1930  Jan.  16  

22 

1929  Sept.  21  

21 

* 1930  Jan.  16  

22 

* 1929  Sept.  23 

21 

* 1930  Jan.  27  

22 

* 1929  Sept.  24 

21 

*1930  Jan.  27  

22 

[19]29  Sept.  24  

21 

* [1930]  Jan.  27  

22 

* 1929  Sept.  25 

21 

* 1930  Jan.  27  

22 

* [19129  [Sept.  25]  

21 

* 1930  Jan.  27  

22 

1929  Sept.  25 

21 

*1930  Jan.  27  

22 

1929  Sept.  27 

21 

* 1930  Jan.  27  

22 

1929  Sept.  28 

21 

*1930  Jan.  27  

22 

[19]29  Sept.  29  

21 

1930  Feb.  4 

22 

* 1929  Sept.  30 

21 

*1930  Feb.  11  

22 

* [1929  Sept.]  30  

21 

* 1930  Feb.  11  

22 

* 1929  Oct.  2 

22 

1930  Feb.  11  

22 

* 1929  Oct.  2 

22 

* 1930  Feb.  20  

22 

* [1929  Oct.  2]  

22 

* [19]30  Feb.  21  

22 

1929  Oct.  2 

22 

* 1930  Feb.  26  

22 

(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


394 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


* 1930  Feb.  26  22 

* [19]30  Feb.  28 22 

* 1930  March  5 22 

* 1930  March  5 22 

1930  March  5 22 

1930  March  5 22 

* 1930  March  11  22 

1930  March  11  22 

1930  March  11  22 

* 1930  March  15  22 

1930  March  17  22 

1930  March  21  22 

1930  March  21  22 

1930  March  21  22 

* 1930  March  26  22 

* [19]30  March  26  22 

* 1930  March  27  22 

* [1930]  March  27  22 

*1930  March  27  22 

*1930  March  27  22 

1930  March  31  22 

1930  March  31  22 

* 1930  April  1 23 

[19]30  April  15  23 

* 1930  April  16  23 

* [19]30  April  16  23 

1930  April  23  23 

1930  April  23  23 

* 1930  April  24  23 

* [1930  April]  26  23 

1930  April  29  23 

1930  April  29  23 

1930  May  2 23 

1930  May  2 23 

1930  May  3 23 

[1930  May  3] 23 

* 1930  May  9 23 

* [19]30  [May  10]  23 

1930  May  10  23 

1930  May  10  23 

1930  May  10  23 

1930  May  10  23 

1930  May  10-11  23 

1930  May  11  23 

* 1930  May  12  23 

* [19]30  May  12 23 

1930  May  13  23 

[1930  May  13] 23 

[19]30  May  15-16  23 

[19]30  May  15-16  23 

* [19]30  May  [ 1 7?] " 23 


* 1930  May  22  23 

* [19]30  May  [22]  23 

* 1930  May  23  23 

* 1930  May  23  23 

1930  May  23  23 

1930  May  23  23 

* 1930  May  26  23 

* 1930  May  26  23 

* 1930  May  26  23 

* 1930  May  27  23 

* 1930  May  27  23 

1930  May  30  23 

1930  June  1 23 

1930  June  1 23 

* 1930  June  4 23 

[19]30  June  5 23 

* 1930  June  7 23 

* 1930  June  7 23 

1930  June  7 23 

* 1930  June  9 23 

[19]30  June  18 23 

[1930  June  18] 23 

* 1930  June  19  23 

[19]30  June  19 23 

[19]30  June  24 23 

* 1930  June  25  23 

* 1930  June  25  23 

* 1930  June  26  23 

* 1930  June  27  23 

* 1930  June  30  23 

*1930  June  30  23 

[1930]  June  30 23 

[19]30  June  30 23 

*1930  July  2 23 

* 1930  July  3 23 

* 1930  July  8 23 

* 1930  July  11  23 

* 1930  July  11  23 

[19]30  July  11  23 

1930  July  12  23 

*1930  July  14  23 

*1930  July  14  23 

*1930  July  14  23 

1930  July  14  23 

1930  July  14  23 

1930  July  16  23 

1930  July  16  23 

*1930  July  17  23 

[19]30  July  20  23 

[ 19]30  July  23  23 

[19]30  July  26  23 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


395 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


[19]30  July  26  23 

*1930  July  30  23 

[19]30  July  30  23 

1930  Aug.  6 23 

*[1930  Aug.  7]  23 

* 1930  Aug.  7 23 

1930  Aug.  10 23 

1930  Aug.  10 23 

1930  Aug.  21  23 

[19]30  Aug.  23  23 

* [1930  Aug.  25]  23 

[19]30  Aug.  25  23 

* 1930  Aug.  25 23 

* 1930  Aug.  26 23 

* 1930  Sept.  3 23 

* 1930  Sept.  4 23 

[19]30  Sept.  7 23 

[19]30  Sept.  7 23 

[19]30  Sept.  9 23 

*1930  Oct.  4 23 

1930  Oct.  5 23 

1930  Oct.  6 23 

* 1930  Nov.  11  23 

* 1930  Nov.  21  23 

[19]30  Nov.  23 23 

* 1930  Dec.  2 23 

1930  Dec.  3 23 

1930  Dec.  3 23 

[19]30  Dec.  14 23 

* 1931  Jan.  6 23 

1931  Feb.  1 23 

1931  Feb.  1 23 

* 1931  Feb.  18  23 

*1931  March  4 23 

*1931  March  4 23 

* 1931  March  12  23 

* 1931  March  12  23 

1931  March  16  23 

1931  March  16  23 

1931  March  26  23 

1931  March  26  23 

* 1931  April  10  23 

* 1931  April  10  23 

1931  April  22  24 

1931  April  22  24 

[1931  April  22]  24 

*1931  April  24  24 

*1931  April  24  24 

1931  May  3 24 

[1931]  May  4 24 

[1931]  May  4 24 


*1931  May  7 24 

* 1931  May  7 24 

1931  May  8 24 

1931  May  8 24 

* 1931  May  15  24 

* 1931  May  15  24 

* 1931  May  15  24 

1931  May  17  24 

1931  May  17  A 24 

[19]3 1 May  28 24 

[19]3 1 May  28 24 

*1931  June  1 24 

* 1931  June  1 24 

[ 1 9]3 1 June  3 24 

[1931  June  3] 24 

[ 1 9]3 1 June  3 24 

* 1931  June  4 24 

*1931  June  4 24 

* 1931  June  5 24 

* 1931  June  5 24 

* 1931  June  8 24 

* 1931  June  8 24 

1931  June  15  24 

1931  June  15  24 

1931  June  21  24 

1931  June  21  24 

* 1931  June  30  24 

*1931  June  30  24 

*1931  July  7 24 

*1931  July  7 24 

*1931  July  8 24 

*1931  July  8 24 

*1931  July  9 24 

*1931  July  9 24 

[ 1 9]3 1 July  11  24 

[19]31  July  11  24 

*1931  July  17  24 

* 1931  July  17  24 

[ 1 9]3 1 July  19  24 

[ 1 9]3 1 July  19  24 

[ 1 9]3 1 July  20  24 

[19]3 1 July  20  24 

*1931  July  21  24 

*1931  July  21  24 

1931  July  21  24 

[ 1 9]3 1 July  25  24 

[ 1 9]3 1 July  28  24 

[ 1 9]3 1 July  28  24 

*1931  July  29  24 

*1931  July  29  24 

[ 1 9]3 1 Aug.  2 24 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


396 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


* 


* 


[ 1 9]3 1 Aug.  2 

24 

* 

1931  Nov.  4 

25 

1931  Aug.  7 

24 

* 

1931  Nov.  4 

25 

1931  Aug.  7 

24 

* 

1931  Nov.  6 

25 

[ 1 9]3 1 Aug.  11  

24 

* 

1931  Nov.  6 

25 

1931  Aug.  15 

24 

1 93 1 Nov.  9 

25 

1931  Aug.  15 

24 

1 93 1 Nov.  9 

25 

1931  Aug.  24 

24 

* 

1931  Nov.  11  

25 

1931  Aug.  24 

24 

* 

1 93 1 Nov.  11  

25 

1931  Aug.  28 

24 

1931  Nov.  18  

25 

[ 1 9]3 1 Aug.  30  

24 

1931  Nov.  18  

25 

1931  Sept.  1 

24 

* 

1931  Nov.  19 

25 

1931  Sept.  1 

24 

* 

1931  Nov.  19 

25 

[ 1 9]3 1 Sept.  2 

24 

* 

1931  Nov.  20 

25 

[ 1 9]3 1 Sept.  2 

24 

* 

1931  Nov.  20 

25 

1931  Sept.  18 

24 

* 

1931  Nov.  21  

25 

1931  Sept.  18 

24 

* 

1931  Nov.  21  

25 

1931  Sept.  18 

24 

* 

1931  Nov.  24 

25 

1931  Sept.  18 

24 

* 

1931  Nov.  24 

25 

1931  Sept.  29 

24 

1931  Nov.  25  

25 

1931  [Sept.]  29  

25 

1931  Nov.  26  

25 

1931  Oct.  5 

25 

1931  Nov.  26  

25 

1931  Oct.  5 

25 

* 

1931  Nov.  28 

25 

[ 1 9]3 1 Oct.  10  

25 

* 

1931  Nov.  28 

25 

[19]31  Oct.  10  

25 

* 

1931  Nov.  30 

25 

1931  Oct.  13  

25 

* 

1931  Nov.  30 

25 

1931  Oct.  13  

25 

* 

1931  Dec.  3 

25 

1931  Oct.  15  

25 

* 

1931  Dec.  3 

25 

1931  Oct.  15  

25 

[19]3 1 Dec.  3 

25 

1931  Oct.  20  

25 

[19]3 1 Dec.  3 

25 

[ 1 9]3 1 Oct.  20  

25 

* 

1931  Dec.  4 

25 

[ 1 9]3 1 Oct.  20  

25 

* 

1931  Dec.  4 

25 

1931  Oct.  22  

25 

* 

1931  Dec.  7 

25 

1931  Oct.  22  

25 

* 

1931  Dec.  7 

25 

1931  Oct.  23  

25 

* 

1931  Dec.  8 

25 

1931  Oct.  23  

25 

* 

1931  Dec.  8 

25 

1931  Oct.  23  

25 

1931  Dec.  13  

25 

1931  Oct.  23  

25 

[19]3 1 Dec.  15 

25 

1931  Oct.  25  

25 

[1931  Dec.  15] 

25 

1931  Oct.  25  

25 

[ 1 9]3 1 Dec.  15 

25 

1931  Oct.  26  

25 

1931  Dec.  20  

25 

1931  Oct.  26  

25 

[ 1 9]3 1 Dec.  21  

25 

1931  Oct.  31  

25 

[19]3 1 Dec.  21  

25 

1931  Oct.  31  

25 

* 

1931  Dec.  29  

25 

1931  Nov.? 

25 

* 

1931  Dec.  29  

25 

1931  Nov 

25 

1 93 1 Dec.  29e  

25 

[ 1 9]3 1 Nov.  1 

25 

* 

1931  Dec.  31  

25 

[ 1 9]3 1 Nov.  1 

25 

* 

1931  Dec.  31  

25 

[1931]  Nov.  3 

25 

|1932  Jan.?] 

26 

[1931]  Nov.  3 

25 

1932  Jan.  11 

26 

1931  Nov.  4 

25 

1932  Jan.  11 

26 

1931  Nov.  4 

25 

* 

1932  Jan.  14  

26 

(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


397 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


* 1932  Jan.  14  26  [19]32  Sept.  2 . 

* 1932  Jan.  22  26  [19]32  Sept.  2 . 

*1932  Jan.  22  26  [19]32  Sept.  6 . 

1932  Jan.  25  26  * 1932  Sept.  14  . . 

1932  Jan.  25  26  * 1932  Sept.  14  . . 

1932  Jan.  26  26  [19)32  Sept.  15 

1932  Jan.  26  26  [19)32  Sept.  15 

1932  Jan.  26  26  * 1932  Sept.  19  . . 

1932  Jan.  30  26  * 1932  Sept.  19  . . 

[1932?  Feb.?] 26  [19)32  Sept.  21 

* 1932  Feb.  13  26  * 1932  Oct.  3 . . . 

* 1932  Feb.  13  26  * 1932  Oct.  3 . . . 

* [1932  Feb.  13]  26  1932  Oct.  6 . . . 

1932  Feb.  27  26  1932  Oct.  6 ... 

1932  March  3 26  [19]32  Oct.  15  . 

1932  March  3 26  [19)32  Oct.  15  . 

1932  March  14  26  [19]32  Oct.  24  . 

* 1932  March  16  26  * 1932  Nov.  1 . . . 

* 1932  March  16  26  * 1932  Nov.  1 . . . 

1932  March  29  26  * 1932  Nov.  4 ... 

1932  March  29  26  * 1932  Nov.  4 ... 

1932  April  26  * 1932  Nov.  14  . . 

* 1932  April  26  26  * 1932  Nov.  14  . . 

* 1932  April  26  26  [19]32  Dec.  4 . . 

1932  May  9 26  [19]32  Dec.  6 . . 

[19]32  May  25  26  [19]32  Dec.  6 . . 

[19]32  May  25  26  * 1932  Dec.  15  . . 

[19]32  May  25  26  [19]32  Dec.  26  . 

1932  May  25  26  [19]33  Feb.  2 . . 

[19]32  May  27  26  * 1933  Feb.  4 ... 

* 1932  June  13  27  * 1933  Feb.  4 . . . 

* 1932  June  13  27  * 1933  March  1 . 

1932  June  20  27  * 1933  March  1 . 

1932  June  20  27  [19]33  March  12 

* 1932  June  21  27  [19]33  March  12 

* 1932  June  21  27  [19)33  May  1 .. 

* 1932  June  21  27  * 1933  Aug.  2 . . . 

1932  June  21  27  * 1933  Aug.  2 ... 

[19]32  June  22  27  [19]33  Aug.  15 

[19]32  June  22  27  [19]33  Aug.  15 

* 1932  June  27  27  * 1933  Aug.  30  . . 

* 1932  July  20  27  [1933  Dec.?]  .. 

*1932  July  20  27  [1933  Dec.]  ... 

1932  Aug.  7 27  [19]33  Dec.  10  . 

1932  Aug.  7 27  * 1933  Dec.  13  . . 

* 1932  Aug.  17  27  1933  Dec.  19  . . 

* 1932  Aug.  17 27  [19]33  Dec.  19  . 

1932  Aug.  22  27  1933  Dec.  19  . . 

1932  Aug.  22  27  * 1933  Dec.  20  . . 

* 1932  Aug.  31  27  [19]33  Dec.  23  . 

* 1932  Aug.  31  27  * 1933  Dec.  26  . . 


27 

27 

27 

27 

27 

27 

27 

27 

27 

27 

27 

27 

27 

27 

27 

27 

27 

27 

27 

27 

27 

27 

27 

27 

27 

27 

27 

27 

28 

28 

28 

28 

28 

28 

28 

28 

28 

28 

28 

28 

28 

29 

29 

29 

29 

29 

29 

29 

29 

29 

29 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


398 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


* 1933  Dec.  26  29 

* [1933  Dec.  26] 29 

* 1933  Dec.  28  29 

* 1933  Dec.  28  29 

*1933  Dec.  29 29 

* 1933  Dec.  29  29 

[19]33  Dec.  30 29 

[19]33  Dec.  30 29 

[19]3[4]  Jan.  4 29 

1934  Jan.  4 29 

1934  Jan.  4 29 

[19]3[4]  Jan.  4 29 

* [1934  Jan.  8]  29 

* 1934  Jan.  8 29 

[19]34  Jan.  8 29 

* 1934  Jan.  9 29 

* 1934  Jan.  9 29 

* 1934  Jan.  10  29 

* 1934  Jan.  10  29 

* [1934]  Jan.  10  29 

[19]34  Jan.  10  29 

1934  Jan.  10  29 

[19]34  Jan.  10  29 

* 1934  Jan.  11  29 

* [1934  Jan.  11]  29 

* 1934  Jan.  11  29 

[1934  Jan.  12?]  29 

* 1934  Jan.  15  29 

* 1934  Jan.  15  29 

* [1934  Jan.  15]  29 

* [1934  Jan.  15]  29 

[1934  Jan.  15]  29 

[19]34  Jan.  16  29 

[19]34  Jan.  16  29 

* 1934  Jan.  18  29 

[19]34  Jan.  18  29 

[19]34  Jan.  18  29 

* [19]34  Jan.  20  29 

* 1934  Jan.  22  29 

* [1934  Jan.  22]  29 

* 1934  Jan.  22  29 

[19]34  Jan.  22  29 

[19]34  Jan.  22  29 

[19]34  Jan.  23  29 

*1934  Jan.  24  29 

[19]34  Jan.  24  29 

* [1934  Jan.  25]  29 

* 1934  Jan.  25  29 

*1934  Jan.  26  29 

[19]34  Jan.  26  29 

1 19]34  Jan.  26  29 


* 1934  Jan.  27  29 

[19]34  Jan.  27  29 

* 1934  Jan.  29  29 

* 1934  Jan.  29  29 

[19]34  Jan.  29  29 

* 1934  Jan.  30  29 

[19]34  Jan.  30  29 

[19]34  Jan.  30  29 

* 1934  Feb.  8 30 

* 1934  Feb.  24  30 

1934  March  3 30 

1934  March  24  30 

1934  March  25  30 

* 1934  March  27  30 

* 1934  March  31  30 

1934  April  5 30 

1934  April  9 30 

1934  April  9 30 

* 1934  April  11  30 

[1934  May  28?]  31 

[1934  May  28?]  31 

* 1934  June  7 31 

* 1934  Aug.  3 32 

* 1934  Aug.  3 32 

1934  Aug.  8 32 

1934  Aug.  8 32 

1934  Aug.  29 32 

* 1934  Sept.  5 32 

[19]34  Sept.  6 32 

1934  Oct.  13  32 

1934  Oct.  13  32 

* 1934  Oct.  16  32 

* 1934  Oct.  16  32 

* [1934  Oct.  16]  32 

[19]34  Oct.  16  32 

[19]34  Oct.  18  32 

* 1934  Oct.  19  32 

* 1934  Oct.  19  32 

1934  Oct.  24  32 

* 1934  Oct.  26  32 

* 1934  Oct.  26  32 

* 1934  Oct.  26  32 

* 1934  Oct.  26  32 

* [1934  Oct.  26]  32 

1934  Dec.  10  33 

1934  Dec.  10  33 

* 1935  Feb.  4 33 

* 1935  Feb.  4 33 

*[1935  Feb.  4]  33 

1935  Feb.  7 33 

1935  Feb.  7 33 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


399 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


* 1935  March  5 34 

* 1935  March  5 34 

1935  March  30  34 

* 1935  April  8 34 

[ 1 9]3 5 April  26  34 

* 1935  May  2 34 

[19]35  May  9 34 

1935  May  9 34 

[19]35  May  9 34 

* 1935  May  22  34 

* 1935  May  22  34 

* 1935  July  17  35 

* 1935  July  17  35 

[19]35  Aug.  4 35 

[ 1 9]3 5 Aug.  4 35 

* 1935  Aug.  5 35 

* [1935  Aug.  5]  35 

* 1935  Aug.  5 35 

*1935  Sept.  23 35 

* 1935  Sept.  23 35 

[19]35  Oct.  7 35 

[19]36  April  10  37 

[19]36  April  10  37 

* 1936  April  28  37 

[ 19]36  May  20 37 

[19]36  May  20 37 

* 1936  June  19  37 

*1936  July  16  38 

[19]36  July  24  38 

[19]36  July  24  38 

* 1936  Aug.  15 38 

[19]36  Aug.  29  38 

[19]36  Aug.  29  38 

* 1936  Sept.  8 38 

[19]37  Jan.  22  39 

[19]37  Jan.  22  39 

* 1937  Feb.  5 39 

* 1937  Feb.  5 39 

* 1937  March  15  39 

* 1937  April  2 40 

1937  June  [btw.  1 and  10] 40 

1937  June  [btw.  1 and  10] 68 

1937  June  22  40 

1938  June  17  43 

1938  June  17  69 

* 1938  July  18  44 

* 1938  July  18  69 

1938  July  26  44 

1938  July  26  69 

1938  July  29  44 

1938  July  29  69 


[19]38  Aug.  16  44 

* 1938  Aug.  29 44 

[19]38  Sept.  12  44 

* 1938  Sept.  23 44 

1939  Feb.  3 45 

[1939  May  btw.  13  and  16] 46 

1939  July  20  46 

1940  June  22  46 

Ross,  Ralph  Gilbert 

* [ 1 924?] e 13 

1934  July  13  31 

Rosselli,  Carl 

* [1933]  April  10  28 

[19]33  April  14  28 

* 1933  April  30  28 

Rosselli,  Marion 

1937  June  15  40 

Rotenberg,  Louis,  Jr. 

* 1927  April  5 18 

Rowe,  F.  W. 

[19]36  June  1 37 

Rowland,  John 

1936  Jan.  29  68 

* [19]36  Jan.  31  36 

Royal  Board  of  Swedish  Telegraphs 

* 1922  Feb.  8 12 

* 1922  March  9 12 

Royer,  Ben 

* 1927  Feb.  12  17 

Ruch,  Ricarda 

1924  March  22  13 

Rudiger,  Helmut 

* 1935  May  8 34 

[19]37  Jan.  16  39 

*1937  Feb.  22  39 

*1937  Feb.  22  39 

* 1937  March  3 39 

[19]37  March  9 39 

[19]37  June  29 40 

[19]37  June  29 40 

[19]37  July  2 40 

* 1937  Nov.  22 41 

* 1937  Nov.  22 68 

1937  Nov.  24  41 

1937  Nov.  24  68 

* 1937  Dec.  4 41 

[19]37  Dec.  4 41 

[ 1 9]3 7 Dec.  4 68 

[19]37  Dec.  22 41 

[19]37  Dec.  22 68 

* 1937  Dec.  25  41 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


400 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


* 1937  Dec.  28  41 

[19]37  Dec.  30 41 

[19]37  Dec.  30 41 

*[1938?]  41 

* 1938  Jan.  2 41 

[ 1 9]3 8 Jan.  24  42 

[ 1 9]3 8 Jan.  24  42 

* 1938  Jan.  28  42 

* [1938  Jan.  28]  42 

[19]38  Feb.  10  42 

[19]38  Feb.  10  42 

* 1938  Feb.  16  42 

* 1938  Feb.  19  42 

* 1938  March  3 42 

1938  March  3 42 

* 1938  March  10  42 

[19]38  March  12  42 

* 1938  March  18  42 

1938  March  19  42 

* 1938  March  22  42 

* [1938  March  22]  42 

* 1938  March  22  42 

* 1938  March  22  42 

* 1938  March  25  42 

* 1938  March  25  42 

[19]38  March  28  42 

1938  April  19  43 

* 1938  April  22  43 

[1938  May?]  43 

1938  May  5 43 

* 1938  May  18  43 

1938  May  19  43 

1938  May  19  69 

* 1938  May  26  43 

* 1938  May  26  43 

[19]38  June  2 43 

Rudiger,  Helmut 

[19]38  June  2 69 

* 1938  June  3 43 

[19]38  June  7 43 

[19]38  June  7 69 

*1938  June  16  43 

[19]38  June  22 43 

[ 1 9]3 8 June  22 69 

[1938]  June  28 43 

[1938]  June  28 69 

* 1938  July  1 43 

[19]38  July  5 43 

1938  July  15  43 


1938  July  15  69 

* 1938  July  27  44 

1938  July  29  44 

1938  Aug.  12 44 

* 1938  Nov.  10 44 

* 1938  Nov.  21  44 

[ 1 9]3 8 Dec.  3 44 

* 1938  Dec.  5 44 

[ 1 9]38  Dec.  11  44 

* 1938  Dec.  21  45 

[193]9  Jan.  15  45 

* 1939  Jan.  18  45 

[19]39  Jan.  24  45 

[19]39  Jan.  29  45 

* 1939  Jan.  30  45 

* 1939  Feb.  4 45 

[19]39  Feb.  8 45 

[19]39  Feb.  23  45 

* 1939  Feb.  27  45 

* 1939  Feb.  28  45 

1939  Aug.  4 46 

Rudiger,  Helmut  and  Dora 

* 1939  Feb.  19  45 

* [1939  Feb.  19] 45 

Ruedebusch,  Emil  F. 

* 1927  Oct.  25  19 

* [1927  Oct.  25]  19 

1927  Nov.  14  19 

1927  Dec.  20  19 

Ruiz,  Paquita 

*1939  Jan.  14  45 

Rumball,  Edwin  A.  R. 

1909  Dec.  17  3 

Rurnsey,  Jesse  Clyde 

* 1914  Dec.  18  8 

* 1915  Sept.  5 9 

Rushworth,  G.  E. 

[1936  May  1?]  37 

* 1936  May  28  37 

Russell,  Bertrand 

[1922]  July  8 13 

[1922]  July  8 13 

[1922]  Sept.  15  13 

* [19]24  Oct.  2 14 

1924  Oct.  3 14 

1924  Oct.  17  14 

* [19]24Nov.  30 14 

1925  Feb.  9 14 

* [19]25  Feb.  14 14 

[19]37  Jan.  21  68 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


401 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


Ryan,  Bill 

[19]39  Oct.  17  46 

* 1939  Dec.  2 46 

1939  Dec.  19  46 

Ryerson,  Michael 

* 1938  May  26  43 

Sacco,  Rosa 

1927  Sept.  3 19 

[1927  Sept.  3]  19 

Sadleir,  Michael 

* 1935  Nov.  26 35 

* 1936  Jan.  2 36 

[ 1 9]36  Jan.  1 1 36 

Saerchinger,  Cesar 

[19]32  Jan.  13  26 

* 1932  Jan.  19  26 

*1932  Jan.  23  26 

[19]32  Feb.  5 26 

[19]32  Feb.  9 26 

* 1932  Feb.  12  26 

1932  Feb.  23  26 

* 1932  March  10  26 

[19]32  March  23  26 

* 1932  April  21  26 

* 1932  April  21  26 

* 1932  June  16  27 

* 1933  Jan.  27  28 

* 1933  July  3 28 

* 1933  July  10  28 

[19]33  Aug.  1 28 

* 1933  Aug.  22 28 

[19]33  Aug.  26  28 

* 1933  Oct.  9 29 

[19]33  Oct.  24  29 

Saerchinger,  Marion 

* 1936  May  16e  37 

Saerchinger,  Marion  and  Cesar 

* [1938  Dec.]  44 

1939  Jan.  23  45 

St.  Louis  Post-Dispatch 

1937  June 40 

Salzberg,  Saul 

* 1932  June  27  27 

1932  Oct.  17  68 

* 1933  March  22  28 

* 1933  March  22  68 

* 1933  April  7 28 

1933  April  22  28 

1933  April  22  68 

* 1933  May  5 28 


*[1933  May  5] 68 

* 1933  May  5 68 

[19]33  June  7 68 

Samson,  Leon 

* 1917  June  16  10 

Sanchez  Saornil,  Lucia 

* [1938]  41 

* 1938  May  18  43 

* 1938  May  18  69 

* 1938  May  21  43 

* 1938  May  21  69 

[1938  June?]  69 

[1938  June?  1?]  43 

* 1938  June  1 43 

1938  June  4 43 

[1938  June  7] 43 

[1938  June  7] 43 

[19]38  June  7 69 

[1938  June  7] 69 

[1938  June  7] 69 

* 1938  June  11  69 

* 1938  June  18  43 

* 1938  June  18  69 

* 1938  June  21  43 

[19]38  June  23 43 

1938  June  23  43 

[19]38  June  23 69 

[19]38  June  23 69 

* 1938  June  25  69 

* 1938  June  27  43 

* 1938  June  27 69 

* 1938  July  7 43 

1938  July  11 43 

1938  July  11 43 

[1938]  July  11  69 

1938  July  11 69 

[ 1 9]3 8 July  21  44 

[19]38  July  21  69 

1938  July  21  69 

* 1938  July  25  44 

* 1938  July  25  69 

* 1938  July  25  69 

* 1938  July  29  44 

*1938  Aug.  4 44 

* 1938  Aug.  4 69 

* 1938  Aug.  4 69 

1938  Aug.  12 44 

1938  Aug.  12 44 

1938  Aug.  12 69 

* 1938  Sept.  3 44 

* 1938  Sept.  3 69 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


402 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


* 1938  Sept.  3 69 

* 1938  Oct.  18  69 

* 1938  Oct.  18  69 

* 1938  Oct.  19  44 

* 1938  Oct.  19  69 

* [19]38  Nov.  21 69 

1938  Nov.  22  44 

1938  Dec.  6 44 

1938  Dec.  6 44 

1938  Dec.  6 69 

1938  Dec.  6 69 

* 1938  Dec.  8 44 

* 1938  Dec.  8 69 

* 1938  Dec.  20  45 

* [1938  Dec.  20] 45 

* [1938  Dec.  20] 45 

* 1938  Dec.  20  69 

* 1938  Dec.  20  69 

[19]39  Jan.  15  45 

1939  Jan.  21  45 

* [19]39  Jan.  28  45 

1939  Feb.  1 45 

* 1939  Feb.  25  45 

* 1939  Feb.  25  45 

1939  March  8 45 

* 1939  March  9 45 

* 1939  March  9 45 

Sanchez  Saornil,  Lucia;  Christina  Kon;  and 

Mateo  Baruta  Vila 

[ 1 9]3 8 Nov.  14 44 

[19]38  Nov.  14 44 

Sandstrom,  Robert 

1930  April  1 23 

* 1930  April  12  23 

* 1930  May  6 23 

* 1933  Feb.  5 28 

[19]33  Feb.  8 28 

* 1933  Nov.  16 29 

1937  Feb.  26  39 

* [1937  May?]  17 68 

1937  [June]  30 40 

* 1937  Nov.  5 41 

* 1937  Nov.  11  41 

[19]38  Feb.  11  42 

* 1938  Feb.  16  42 

* 1938  March  24  42 

Sandstrom,  Robert  and  Eugenie 

1930  April  28  23 

[19]30  May  17 23 

1933  Dec.  18  29 


[19]34  Jan.  10  29 

1934  April  24  30 

[19]36  Oct.  1 38 

Sanger,  Margaret 

1914  April  9 8 

1914  April  14  8 

[1914]  April  21  8 

[1914]  April  21  8 

[1914]  April  26  8 

1914  May  1 8 

[1914]  May  26 8 

1914  May  26  8 

1914  June  22  8 

* 1915  April 8 

[19]  15  Dec.  7 9 

[1915]  Dec.  8 9 

1915  Dec.  16  9 

Sanger,  William 

* 191  [6]  March  14  9 

Sanjuan,  Jose 

* 1937  Nov.  3 41 

Sankey-Jones,  Nancy 

* 1929  March  1 21 

Saunders,  S.  J.  Reginald 

* 1935  Feb.  14  33 

1935  April  2 34 

Sawyer,  Ramona  J. 

* 1934  Feb.  1 68 

Saxton,  Eugene  F. 

* 1932  Nov.  10 27 

Schapiro,  Alexander  (“Sania”) 

* [19]24  Feb.  25  13 

*1924  March  5 13 

*1924  March  5 13 

1924  Nov.  28  14 

1925  Jan.  8 14 

* 1928  April  19  20 

* 1928  April  21  20 

* 1928  April  23  20 

* 1928  April  24  20 

* 1930  Jan.  6e  22 

* [19]33  Aug.  21  28 

[19]33  Aug.  25  28 

* 1933  Sept.  11 28 

[19]33  Sept.  14  28 

* 1936  June  14  37 

[19]36  July  12  38 

*1936  July  18  38 

[19]36  July  2 1 38 

[19]36  Sept.  29  38 

1937  Jan.  9 39 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


403 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


[19]37  Feb.  23  39 

* 1937  March  20  39 

1937  May  2 40 

[19]37  Dec.  2 41 

Schapiro,  Alexander  and  Fanny 

*[1936]  July  1 38 

* 1936  July  6 38 

Scheerer,  Herman 

1939  Jan.  10  45 

1939  Feb.  16  45 

[19]39  March  4 45 

Scheerer,  Herman  and  Lissie 

* 1938  Dec.  18  45 

* [19]39  Jan.  7 45 

Schmaihausen,  Samuel  D. 

* 1933  April  27  28 

[19]33  June  7 28 

1933  Sept.  25 28 

1933  Sept.  25 28 

* 1934  Nov.  25  33 

* 1934  Nov.  26 33 

1934  Dec.  4 33 

* 1935  Jan.  21  33 

1935  Jan.  28  33 

1935  Jan.  28  33 

Schmitt,  Gladys  L. 

* 1934  July  27  31 

Schreiber,  Horst 

* [1932  June  23] 27 

Schreider,  Cornelia 

* 1934  Aug.  2 32 

Schroeder,  Theodore 

[1910]  May  6 3 

[1910?]  July  14  4 

1910  Aug.  15 4 

1912  May  29  , 6 

[1912]  Aug.  26  6 

1916  April  6 9 

* 1928  Oct.  24  20 

* 1929  March  1 21 

1929  July  8 21 

Schulder,  Fred 

* 1934  March  21  30 

Schuller,  Theodore 

* 1935  Jan.  8 33 

1935  Jan.  30  33 

* 1935  April  18  34 

* 1935  April  18  68 

[ 1 9]3 5 June  13 34 

* 1935  June  17 34 


1935  Oct.  13  35 

[ 1 9]3 5 Dec.  12 36 

* 1935  Dec.  14  36 

Schumm,  Otto 

* [1913?  Aug.?]  7 

Schuster,  Eunice  M. 

* 1930  Nov.  2 23 

1930  Nov.  18  23 

1930  Nov.  18  23 

[1931?  Jan.?]e  23 

* 1931  Oct.  25  25 

1931  Nov.  18  25 

* 1934  March  9 30 

Schuster,  Otto 

* 1932  May  20  26 

* [19]32  June  2 27 

[19]32  Sept.  20  27 

Schwabe,  Toni 

* [19]31  Feb.  24 23 

* [ 1 9]3 1 April  2 23 

* [ 1 9]3 1 April  13  23 

* [19]3 1 April  24  24 

* [19]31  May  6 24 

1931  May  11  24 

* [ 1 9]3 1 May  16 24 

* 1931  June  1 24 

Schwartz,  Edith  O. 

*1912  July  24  6 

* [1928?  btw.  June  and  Sept.]  20 

* [1935  March  18?]  34 

1935  March  23  34 

[19]35  May  10 34 

*[1935  June?]  34 

[ 1 9]3 5 July  24  35 

Schwartz,  Leonard 

1931  Dec.  10  25 

* [19]32  Aug.  16  27 

1932  Sept.  8 27 

1932  Sept.  8 27 

Schwarzwald,  Eugenia 

1924  April  20  13 

* [1929?  Aug.?] e 21 

Schwimmer,  Rosika 

* 1934  Feb.  6 30 

* 1934  Feb.  6 30 

Scott,  Evelyn 

* [btw.  1925  and  1926?] 14 

* [1925?]  Feb.  3 14 

* 1926  June  1 16 

* [1926?]  Aug.  19  16 

* 1926  Oct.  6 16 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


404 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


1926  Dec.  28  16  * [1932]  March  8 

* [1927  Jan.] 17  *1932  July  3 

* 1927  Feb.  2 17  * [1932]  Aug.  15  

* [1927?]  May  12 18  * [1932]  Aug.  29  

*[1927]  June  8 18  [19]32  Sept.  16  

* [1927]  June  19-21  18  * 1932  Sept.  19 

*[1927  July] 18  1932  Oct.  13  

*[1927]  July  3 18  * [1932?]  Oct.  30  

1927  July  13  18  [19]32Nov.  30 

* [1927]  Aug.  4 18  * 1933  Jan.  [2]  

1927  Aug.  4 18  * 1933  Jan.  2[6]  

* 1927  Aug.  6 18  * [1933]  M[ar]ch  13 

1927  Sept.  3 19  * [1933]  March  29  

* [1927]  Sept.  7 19  * 1933  May  4 

1927  Oct.  17  19  [19]33  Aug.  2 

*[1927  Nov.?]  19  [19]33  Aug.  2 

* 1927  Nov.  3 19  [19]33  Aug.  2 

1927  Nov.  21  19  * [1934]  Jan.  11  

* 1927  Nov.  29 19  [19]34  Jan.  11  

1927  Dec.  21  19  * [1934]  Jan.  13  

* [1928?]  68  * [1934]  Jan.  16  

* [1928]  Feb.  27  19  1934  Feb.  24  

* [1928]  April  11 20  * [1934  March?] 

1928  May  3 20  * 1934  March  1 

* [1928]  June  11 20  * [1934]  April  14  

1928  June  26-27  '.  . . 20  1934  July  5 

* 1928  July  31  20  1934  Aug.  23 

* 1929  Feb.  28  20  * 1934  Dec.  28  

1929  July  18  21  * [1935?]  Jan.  2e  

1929  July  18  21  1935  Jan.  13  

[19]29  Sept.  24  21  1935  April  2 

* [1929  Oct.?] 22  * [1935]  April  8 

* 1929  Nov.  8 22  * 193[5]  July  [22?] 

1929  Dec.  10  22  * [1935]  Aug.  4 

1930  May  7 23  [1935  Aug.  27]  

1930  June  10  23  [19]35  Aug.  27  

*[1931?]  23  [19]35  Aug.  27  

1931  March  24  23  * [1935]  Sept.  15  

* [1931  April?] 23  [19]35  Oct.  12  

1931  May  16  24  [19]35  Oct.  25  

1931  May  16  24  * [1935]  Oct.  26 

* 1931  June  17  24  * [1935  Nov.  1?] 

[19]3 1 July  [8?]  24  * [1935]  Nov.  20 

*1931  Aug.  9 24  [19]35  Nov.  29 

1931  Sept.  19 24  [19]35  Dec.  22 

* 1931  Oct.  25  25  * [1936  btw.  Jan.  1 and  24] 

193 1 Nov.  26  25  [19]36  Jan.  25  

* [1932?]  26  [19]36  Feb.  13  

* 1932  Jan.  4 26  * 1936  Feb.  14  

1932  Feb.  2 26  [19]36  May  8 

1932  Feb.  2 26  *[1936]  May  28 


26 

68 

27 

27 

27 

27 

27 

27 

27 

28 

28 

28 

28 

28 

28 

28 

68 

29 

29 

29 

29 

30 

30 

30 

30 

31 

32 

33 

33 

33 

34 

34 

35 

35 

35 

35 

35 

35 

35 

35 

68 

35 

35 

35 

36 

36 

36 

36 

36 

37 

37 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


405 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


[19]36  June  23 37 

* [19]36  July  5 38 

* 1936  [July]  5 38 

[19]36  July  19  38 

* 1936  Aug.  18 38 

[19]36  Sept.  3 38 

[19]36  Sept.  3 68 

1937  March  8 39 

* 1937  May  25  40 

[19]37  July  20  40 

[19]37  July  20  40 

* [1938?]  41 

1938  May  17  43 

* 1938  June  6 43 

1938  June  24  43 

* 1938  July  1 43 

1938  July  19  44 

1938  July  19  69 

1938  July  19  69 

* [1938  Sept.?]  44 

1938  Nov.  22  44 

* [1939  Jan.?  15?]  45 

1939  Feb.  9 45 

* 1939  Nov.  4 46 

Charles  Scribner’s  Sons 

1934  Nov.  1 33 

[19]35  July  10  35 

[19]35  Aug.  30  35 

1935  Oct.  14  35 

Scully,  Frank 

[19]29  July  30  21 

*1929  Aug.  14 21 

* [19]29  [Aug.]  14  21 

1929  Aug.  17 21 

* 1929  Aug.  20 21 

* 1929  Aug.  22 21 

* 1929  Aug.  22 21 

*1929  Aug.  22 21 

1929  Aug.  25 21 

1929  Aug.  25 21 

* 1929  Aug.  28 21 

*[1929  Sept.] 21 

* 1929  Sept.  11 21 

* [1929]  Sept.  11  21 

[19]29  Sept.  12  21 

[1929  Sept.  13]  21 

* 1929  Sept.  14 21 

[1929  btw.  Sept.  14  and  22?] 21 

[19]29  Sept.  20  21 

[19]29  Sept.  23  21 

[1929  Sept.  23]  21 


* [1929]  Sept.  28  21 

* 1929  Sept.  28 21 

[19]29  Sept.  28  21 

* 1929  Oct.  1 22 

1929  Oct.  5 22 

* 1929  Oct.  8 22 

1929  Oct.  11  22 

* 1929  Oct.  14  22 

* [1929  btw.  Oct.  25  and  30]  22 

1929  Nov.  2 22 

[19]29  Nov.  9 22 

*1929  Nov.  13  22 

1929  Nov.  15  22 

* [ 1 9]3 1 March  10  23 

* [19]3 1 March  14  23 

*1931  Sept.  4 24 

1931  Oct.  15  25 

* 1931  Oct.  20  25 

1931  Nov.  18  25 

*1931  Nov.  22 25 

Scully,  Margaret 

1919  Nov.  5 12 

* 1932  Jan.  21  26 

1932  March  12  26 

Martin  Seeker  & Warburg  Ltd. 

1934  Dec.  26  33 

1937  April  29  40 

1937  Nov.  23  41 

1938  April  20  69 

Seffner,  Josef  Maria 

* [19]32  Oct.  10 27 

[19]32  Oct.  18  27 

* [1933?]  68 

* 1936  Sept.  7 38 

Segel,  Esther 

* [1935  March]  29  34 

[19]35  April  1 34 

Seldes,  George 

1930  Feb.  13  22 

1930  July  16  23 

[19]33  March  8 28 

[ 1 9]3 5 Dec.  28 36 

[19]35  Dec.  28 36 

*[1936]  Feb.  3 36 

[19]36  Feb.  25  36 

[19]36  Feb.  25  36 

* [19]38  Sept.  20  44 

1938  Nov.  15  44 

1938  Nov.  15  69 

* [19]39  Jan.  5 45 

1939  Feb.  3 45 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


406 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


Seldes,  Gilbert 

[19]32  Jan.  14  26 

* 1932  Feb.  8 26 

1932  March  3 26 

1935  April  26  34 

Seldes,  Nunia 

[1906  March  10?]  2 

1906  April  14  2 

1906  May  18  2 

[1908?]  Aug.  20 2 

1908  Aug.  27 2 

1909  July  11 3 

1909  July  27  3 

[1909?]  Aug.  18 3 

[1909?]  Aug.  24 3 

1909  Sept.  13 3 

1910  Feb.  15  3 

[1910?]  March  11  3 

[1910?]  July  15  4 

1910  Jul[y]  21  4 

1910  July  21  4 

[1910?]  Sept.  8 4 

[1910?]  Oct.  13  4 

1910  [Nov.?]  21  4 

1910  Dec.  20  4 

[1911  Jan.  15]  4 

[1911]  Jan.  16  4 

1911  Feb.  23  5 

1911  March  18e  5 

[1911?]  July  22  5 

1911  Sept.  13 5 

1912  [J]an.  22  5 

[1912?]  Feb.  5 5 

[1912?]  Feb.  9 5 

[1912]  Aug.  6 6 

1912  Aug.  8 6 

[1912]  Aug.  22  6 

[1912?]  Aug.  29 6 

[1912?]  Sept.  24  6 

[1912]  Oct.  4 6 

1912  Oct.  20  6 

[1912]  Oct.  24  6 

[1912]  Oct.  29  6 

[1912]  Nov.  3 6 

[1912]  Nov.  13 6 

1912  Nov.  28  6 

1912  Nov.  28  6 

[1912]  Dec.  [27?]  6 

[1912]  Dec.  27 6 

* 1928  Jan.  14  19 

[19]28  April  11  20 


Seltzer,  Clarence  L. 

*1938  July  28  44 

1938  Aug.  15 44 

Seltzer,  Marion 

* 1934  Nov.  13  33 

1935  Jan.  25  33 

Semenoff,  Monya  and  Vasili 

* 1934  Feb.  8 30 

1939  Jan.  31  45 

Semenoff,  Vasili 

* 1940  Feb.  20e  46 

* 1940  Feb.  28  46 

Sendon,  Claro  J. 

* 1937  April  27  40 

* 1937  April  27  40 

* 1937  April  27  68 

Seton,  Marie 

* [1937  March?] 39 

Seymour,  Anne 

* 1927  July  29  18 

Shair,  Ruth  M. 

* 1932  Sept.  8 27 

Shane,  Bernard 

1938  April  21  43 

* 1939  Oct.  27  46 

Shane,  Bernard  and  Emma 

* 1935  May  2 34 

1939  Nov.  11  46 

Shapiro,  Alexander.  See  Schapiro,  Alexander 
Shapiro,  Meyer 

[1907]  Aug.  12  2 

[1907]  Aug.  19  2 

[1908?]  Sept.  3 2 

1908  Oct.  7 2 

1908  Dec.  10  2 

[1909]  Jan.  4 3 

[1909?]  Feb.  1 3 

[1909  Feb.  1]  3 

[1909]  Feb.  20  3 

Shapiro,  Meyer  and  Sophie 

[1909]  Jan.  20  3 

[1909]  April  1 3 

Shapiro,  Sophie 

[19]33  July  5 28 

Shaw,  George  Bernard 

1937  March 39 

1937  May  7 40 

Sheinberg,  Claire  L. 

*1933  March  21  28 

1933  April  22  28 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


407 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


Shelley,  Rebecca 

1917  Dec.  4 10 

Shields,  Marion  M. 

* 1940  May  1 46 

Shields,  Mary 

* 1918  March  9 11 

Shirt  Makers  Union,  Butchers  Union, 
B(a|g|e]l  Makers  Union 

1939  July  20  46 

Sigman,  Morris 

1927  Sept.  13e  19 

[19]27  Nov.  1 5 19 

Silverstein,  Bunya  and  Jacob 

1939  Dec.  16  46 

[19]39  Dec.  28 46 

[19]40  Jan.  16  46 

[19]40  Feb.  2 46 

Silverstein,  Jacob 

1927  May  26  18 

1927  Aug.  4 18 

[19]39  Sept.  2 46 

[19]39  Oct.  17  46 

1939  Oct.  28  46 

[19]39  Oct.  29  46 

1939  Oct.  31  46 

1939  Nov.  6 46 

1939  Nov.  13  46 

1939  Nov.  20  46 

1939  Nov.  21  46 

1939  Nov.  25  46 

1940  Feb.  24  46 

Simbrow 

1927  Sept.  8 19 

Simes.  See  Symes,  Lillian 
Simon,  Emmy 

[19]28  Feb.  15  19 

1928  March  30  20 

Simon  & Schuster 

1932  April  10  26 

1934  July  19  31 

1934  Nov.  1 33 

1934  Nov.  21  33 

Sinclair,  Upton 

1914  Sept.  12 8 

1914  Sept.  17 8 

1924  May  7 13 

* 1931  Nov.  10 25 

* 1931  Nov.  18 25 

* 1931  Nov.  18 25 

[19]3 1 Dec.  14 25 

[ 1 9]3 1 Dec.  14 25 


* 1931  Dec.  28  25 

* 1931  Dec.  28  25 

1932  Jan.  26  26 

1937  April  5 40 

Skeffington,  Hanna  Sheehy 

* [19]36  Oct.  27 38 

[19]36  Nov.  13 38 

* 1938  Feb.  15  42 

Slocombe,  George 

1924  April  1 13 

* [1924]  April  3 13 

1924  April  21  13 

* 1924  May  9 13 

Small,  Alex 

* 1928  Aug.  19 20 

Smedley,  Agnes 

* [1924?  Dec.?]  14 

* [1925  March?] 14 

* 1925  March  20  14 

* [1925  May?]  15 

* [1925?]  June  6 15 

* [1925?]  June  25 15 

*[1925  July?] 15 

*[1925  July?] 15 

* [1925  July  17?]  15 

* 1925  Aug.  7 15 

* [1925  Aug.?  19?] 15 

* [1925  Sept.?  5?]  15 

* [1925  Sept.?  12?]  15 

* [1925  Sept.]  19  15 

*[1925  Oct.?] 15 

* [1926  Aug.  1?]  16 

1927  March  1 17 

* [ 1 929  btw.  June  and  Aug.]  21 

* 1934  Sept.  24 32 

* 1934  Sept.  24 68 

Smith,  Bernard 

* 1934  Feb.  15  30 

* 1934  March  5 30 

* 1934  March  7 30 

* 1934  March  12  30 

[1934  March  19?]  30 

* 1934  April  3 30 

* 1934  June  25  31 

* 1934  July  23  31 

1934  Aug.  4 32 

* 1934  Aug.  8 32 

1934  Dec.  12  68 

* 1934  Dec.  14  33 

1934  Dec.  24  33 

* 1935  Jan.  21  33 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


408 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


Smith,  Harrison 

* 1932  Sept.  9 27 

* 1932  Sept.  9 27 

[19]32  Sept.  18  27 

[19]32  Sept.  18  27 

[19]32  Sept.  18  27 

[1932  Sept.  18]  27 

[1932  Sept.  18]  27 

[1932  Sept.  18]  27 

1934  July  4 31 

Smith,  Mildred  Chatfield 

*1934  July  9 31 

1934  July  31  31 

* 1934  Aug.  21 32 

1934  Sept.  11  32 

* 1935  Feb.  18  34 

1935  March  1 34 

Smith,  Rhoda 

1939  Jan.  31  45 

* 1940  May  15  46 

Smith,  T.  R. 

[19]27  Sept.  27  19 

* 1932  Dec.  28  27 

Smith  and  Haas  Publishers 

1935  Oct.  14  35 

Smithells,  Phillip  A. 

* [19]37  Jan.  18  39 

Smythe,  Albert  E.  S. 

* 1930  July  6 23 

Snyder,  Tom 

1927  Nov.  30  19 

Socialist  Party  Membership  Meeting 

* 1940  Feb.  21  46 

Sokolsky,  George  E. 

[19]36  July  24  38 

Solidaridad  Internacional  Antifascista  (SIA). 

See  Sanchez  Saornil,  Lucia 
Solidarity 

1898  March 1 

1898  July  1 

Solomon,  Clara 

[19]39  Oct.  6 46 

[19]39  Oct.  22  46 

Solomon,  Sidney 

1939  Oct.  14  46 

* 1939  Oct.  30  46 

[19]39  Nov.  1 46 

* 1939  Nov.  21  46 

1939  Nov.  23  46 


Solotaroff,  Hillel 

[1904  Dec.?]  1 

1905  May  19  1 

Somerville,  William  L. 

* 1926  Nov.  3 16 

Soper,  B.  K. 

*[1938  May?]  43 

*[1938  June?]  43 

* [ 1 9]3 8 June  3 43 

1938  June  7 43 

Soskice,  David 

* 1924  Nov.  5 14 

* 1924  Nov.  7 14 

* 1924  Nov.  17 14 

* 1924  Dec.  6 14 

* 1924  Dec.  29  14 

*1925  Jan.  12  14 

* 1925  Feb.  3 14 

* 1925  Feb.  17  14 

* 1925  Feb.  19  14 

* 1925  March  8 14 

* 1925  March  19  14 

* 1925  March  27  14 

* 1925  April  3 14 

* 1925  April  9 14 

Soskice,  Juliet 

* [1924]  June  20 13 

* [1924]  Sept.  14  13 

* [1925?]  14 

1925  Jan 14 

* [1925]  Jan.  7 14 

* [1925]  Feb.  9 14 

* [1925]  April  21  14 

1928  June  25  20 

* [1933?]  Aug.  2 28 

[19]37  July  1 8 40 

Souchy,  Augustin 

1927  July  20  18 

[1927  July  20]  18 

[1927  July  20]  18 

1928  May  3 20 

[19]34  May  12 31 

* [19]34  July  10  31 

* [19]34Nov.  14 33 

1935  Jan.  20  33 

* 1935  Feb.  23  34 

1935  April  4 34 

* [19]35  May  18 34 

1936  Jan.  11 36 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


409 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


* [1936  July  1|  38 

* 1936  Aug.  18 38 

[19]36  Aug.  21  38 

[19]36  Aug.  25  38 

* 1936  Aug.  28 38 

[19]36  Aug.  3 1 38 

[19]36  Sept.  2 38 

[19]36  Sept.  3 38 

* 1936  Sept.  8 38 

[19]36  Sept.  8 38 

1937  Jan.  4 39 

[1937]  Jan.  7 39 

* [1937  Jan.  btw.  8 and  16]  39 

* 1937  Jan.  12  39 

[19]37  Jan.  16  39 

[ 1 9]3 7 Jan.  23  39 

*1937  Jan.  29  39 

[ 1 9]3 7 Feb.  3 39 

* 1937  Feb.  5 39 

* 1937  Feb.  16  39 

[ 1 9]3 7 Feb.  23  39 

[1937  March] 39 

*1937  March  2 39 

* 1937  March  3 39 

*1937  March  6 39 

[19] 3 7 March  9 39 

* 1937  March  12  39 

* 1937  March  15  39 

[19]37  March  17  39 

* 1937  March  19  39 

* 1937  March  24  39 

[ 1 9]3 7 March  24  39 

* 1937  March  25  39 

[19]37  March  25  39 

* 1937  March  29  39 

[19]37  April  3 40 

* 1937  April  6 40 

*1937  April  13  40 

[ 1 9]3 7 April  16  40 

[1937  April  20]  40 

[19]37  April  20  40 

*1937  April  22  40 

[19]37  April  25  40 

[19]37  April  30  40 

[19]37  May  13 40 

* 1937  May  27  40 

* 1937  May  29  40 

* 1937  May  29  40 

* 1937  May  31  40 

[19]37  June  9 40 


[19]37  June  20 40 

[19]37  July  12  40 

*1937  July  15  40 

[ 1 9]3 7 July  17  40 

* [19]37  July  24  40 

[19]37  July  27  40 

* 1937  Aug.  28 41 

* 1937  Oct.  21  41 

[ 1 9]3 7 Nov.  17 41 

1937  Nov.  25  41 

[1937  Dec.?]  41 

1938  May  18  43 

1938  Aug.  18 44 

* 1939  Feb.  3 45 

[19]39  Feb.  5 45 

[19]39  Feb.  23  45 

* [19]39  March  1 45 

[19]39  March  5 45 

* 1939  March  6 45 

[19]39  March  9 45 

* 1939  March  11  45 

[19]39  March  11  45 

[19]39  March  13  45 

Souchy,  Therese 

[19]36  July  22  38 

[19]36  Aug.  21  38 

[19]36  Sept.  8 38 

Spain  and  the  World 

[19]37  Jan.  25  39 

1937  May  7 40 

[1937  May  19] 40 

1937  June  11  40 

1937  June  11  40 

1937  Sept.  23 41 

1938  March  18  42 

[1938  Aug.]  44 

1938  Aug 69 

1938  Dec.  3 44 

Spanier,  Florence 

* 1934  Feb.  6 30 

* 1934  March  24  30 

1934  April  15  30 

[19]34  June  30 31 

1934  July  31  31 

Spanier,  Florence  and  Max 

1938  May  14  69 

* [19]3[8]  Oct.  28 44 

1938  Nov.  15  44 

Spanish  Revolution 

1937  Dec.  20  41 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


410 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


Spargo,  John 

[btw.  1900  Oct.  and  1901  May]  . . 1 

* [1922]  March  6 12 

Sperry,  Almeda 

* [btw.  1912  and  1913]  68 

* [btw.  1912  March  and  1913  Sept.]  ...  6 

* [btw.  1912  March  and  1913  Sept.]  ...  6 

* [btw.  1912  March  and  1913  Sept.]  ...  6 

* [btw.  1912  March  and  1913  Sept.]  ...  6 

* [btw.  1912  March  and  1913  Sept.]  ...  6 

* [btw.  1912  March  and  1913  Sept.]  ...  6 

* [btw.  1912  March  and  1913  Sept.]  ...  6 

* [btw.  1912  March  and  1913  Sept.]  ...  6 

* [btw.  1912  March  and  1913  Sept.]  ...  6 

* [19]  12  March  4 6 

* [1912?]  March  5 6 

* [1912?]  April  2 6 

* [1912?]  April  7 6 

* [1912  April?  8?]  6 

* [1912?]  April  20  6 

* [1912?]  April  30  6 

* [1912?  June?]  6 

* [1912  June?]  6 

* [1912  btw.  June  and  July]  6 

* [1912  btw.  July  and  Aug.] 6 

* [1912  btw.  July  and  Aug.?] 6 

* [1912?]  July  27  6 

* [1912  Aug.?]  6 

*[1912  Aug.?]  6 

*[1912  Aug.?]  6 

* 19[1]2  Aug.  1 6 

* [1912?]  Aug.  8 6 

* [1912  Aug.  24?]  6 

* [1]912  Aug.  24  6 

* [1912  btw.  Sept.  5 and  24]  6 

* [1912  btw.  Sept.  5 and  30]  6 

* [1912  btw.  Sept.  5 and  30]  6 

* [1912  btw.  Sept.  5 and  30]  6 

* [1912  btw.  Sept.  5 and  30]  6 

* [1912?]  Sept.  19  6 

* [1912?]  Sept.  21  6 

* [1912?]  Sept.  23  6 

* [1912?]  Sept.  24  6 

* [1912?]  Sept.  30  6 

* [1912?]  Oct.  11  6 

* [1912?]  Oct.  17  6 

* 1912  Oct.  18  6 

* [1912?]  Oct.  21-22  6 

* 1 1912?  Nov.?]  6 

* [1912  Nov.?]  6 


*[1912  Nov.]  6 

* 1912  Nov 6 

* 1912  Nov.  1 6 

*[1912]  Nov.  2 6 

* 1912  Nov.  7 6 

* [1912]  Nov.  14 6 

* [1912?  Dec.?]  6 

* [1912?  Dec.?]  6 

* [1912?]  Dec.  12 6 

* [1912?]  Dec.  20 6 

* [1912?]  Dec.  23 6 

* [1912?  Dec.  24-25]  6 

*[1913  Jan.?] 6 

*[1913  Jan.?] 6 

*[1913  Jan.?] 6 

*[1913  Jan.?] 6 

*[1913  Jan.?] 6 

* [1913?]  Jan.  5 6 

* [1913?]  Jan.  12  6 

* [1913  Jan.?  13?]  6 

* 1913  Jan.  27  6 

* [1913  March?  9?]  7 

*[1913?  May?] 7 

* [1913?]  May  13  7 

*[1913  July?] 7 

* [1913?]  July  14  7 

* [1913  Aug.?]  7 

* [1913]  Sept.  2 7 

Spielman,  Jean  E. 

1906  Nov.  3 2 

Spivak,  Lawrence  E. 

* 1934  July  19  31 

Sprading,  Charles  T. 

* 1927  Aug.  6 18 

1927  Sept.  10 19 

* 1927  Oct.  2 19 

1927  Nov.  14  19 

The  Spur 

1914  Sept.  25 8 

[1915]  Oct.  16  9 

1917  Jan.  29  ‘ 10 

Squire,  Dorothie 

* 1933  Jan.  29  28 

Stamm,  Dolly 

1934  Feb.  27  30 

* 1934  March  10  30 

1934  March  18  30 

1934  Dec.  12  33 

1935  Aug.  25 35 

[19]35  Nov.  17 35 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


411 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


Stapleton,  M.  Cotton 

* 1925  May  11  

15 

Steimer,  Mollie 

* 1930  Jan.  5 

22 

* 1925  May  15  

15 

* 1930  Jan.  5 

22 

* 1925  June  10  

15 

1930  Feb.  1 

22 

1925  June  12  

15 

* 1930  Sept.  25 

23 

* 1925  June  15  

15 

[19]30  Dec.  6 

23 

*1925  July  15  

15 

* 1931  May  12  

24 

*1925  July  30  

15 

1931  May  18  

24 

* 1925  Aug.  14 

15 

* 1931  June  6 

24 

Stark,  Fan 

* 193 1 June  6 

24 

[1935]  May  10 

34 

* [ 1 9]3 1 July  14  

24 

[19]35  Aug.  5 

35 

* [ 1 9]3 1 July  14  

24 

* 1935  Aug.  8 

35 

* [19]3 1 July  19  

24 

[ 1 9]3 5 Aug.  19  

35 

[ 19]3 1 July  25  

24 

1935  Dec 

36 

* 1931  Sept.  21 

24 

[19]36  Jan.  29  

36 

[ 1 9]3 1 Dec.  25 

25 

[19]36  May  18 

37 

* 1932  Jan.  12  

26 

Stark,  M.  T. 

* 1932  Jan.  12  

26 

* 1935  Aug.  7 

35 

*1934  July  19  

31 

[ 1 9]3 5 Aug.  27  

35 

1935  March  18  

34 

* 1935  Sept.  21 

35 

[19]35  Nov.  20 

35 

[19]35  Oct.  22  

35 

* 1935  Dec 

36 

* 1935  Nov.  28 

35 

* [1935  Dec.]  

36 

[1936]  

68 

* 1935  Dec.  27  

36 

[19]36  Jan.  6 

36 

* 1936  Jan.  2 

36 

Starrett,  Walter.  See  Van  Valkenburgh,  W.  S. 

* 1936  Jan.  2 

36 

Stead,  E. 

* [ 19]36  May  9 

37 

1938  Feb.  25  

42 

[19]36  May  12 

37 

Steffens,  Lincoln 

* 1936  May  25  

37 

[1912]  July  19  

6 

* [1936?  June?  1?]  

37 

1929  July  31  

21 

* 1936  June  11  

37 

* 1929  Aug.  21 

21 

* 1936  June  13  

37 

* 1929  Oct.  8 

22 

* [ 1 936  June  13] 

37 

1929  Nov.  25  

22 

[19]36  June  16 

37 

* [19]29  Dec.  15 

22 

* [1936  June  20?] 

37 

1930  Jan.  16  

22 

[19]36  June  20 

37 

1930  Jan.  16  

22 

[19]36  June  22 

37 

* 1930  Feb.  5 

22 

* 1 936  July  1 

38 

1930  March  10  

22 

* [19]36  July  1 

38 

* 1930  April  5 

23 

* 1936  [July]  2 

38 

1930  May  20  

23 

* [19]36  July  7 

38 

Steiglitz,  Alfred 

1936  July  11 

38 

1915  Jan.  5 

8 

* [1936  July  16]  

38 

* 1915  Jan.  8 

8 

* 1936  July  16  

38 

1915  Feb.  13  

8 

*1936  July  23  

38 

1915  Feb.  25  

8 

[19]36  July  28  

38 

[1915?]  April  1 le  

8 

*1936  July  31  

38 

1916  April  7 

9 

[19]36  Aug.  2 

38 

[1916]  April  11  

68 

* 1936  Nov.  1 

38 

1917  March  7 

10 

* 1936  Nov.  16 

38 

* 1937  Jan.  14  

39 

(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


412 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


* 1937  Jan.  14-15 39 

[19]37  Jan.  19  39 

* 1937  Jan.  23  39 

[19]37  Jan.  29  39 

* 1937  May  12  40 

* 1937  May  28  40 

* 1937  June  16  40 

* 1937  June  16  68 

* 1937  July  20  40 

* 1937  Nov.  26 41 

[19]37  Nov.  27 41 

* 1938  Jan.  12  41 

* 1938  Dec.  31  45 

* 1939  Jan.  30  45 

* 1939  Feb.  2 45 

* 1939  Feb.  7 45 

* [1939  Feb.  10] 45 

* 1939  Feb.  10  45 

* 1939  Feb.  11  45 

[19]39  Feb.  14  45 

* 1939  March  11  45 

* 1939  May  24  46 

* 1939  June  8 46 

* 1939  July  18  46 

* 1939  July  23  46 

* 1939  Aug.  3 46 

* 1939  Nov.  23  46 

* [19]40  Feb.  18 46 

* 1940  Feb.  22  46 

Steimer,  Mollie,  and  Senya  Fleshin 

1925  Dec.  16  15 

[19]28  June  9 20 

[1928  Sept.  28]  20 

[ 1 9]3 1 Oct.  9 25 

[1935  Nov.?]  35 

[19]36  April  11  37 

[19]36  July  1 1 38 

[ 1 9]36  July  1 1 38 

[19]37  Feb.  22  39 

[ 1 9]3 7 June  19 40 

[19]37  Sept.  7 41 

[1937  Sept.  7]  41 

[19]37  Sept.  7 68 

[1937  Sept.  7]  68 

[19]37  Nov.  17 41 

[19]38  Aug.  16  44 

[19]38  Dec.  2 44 

[19]39  Feb.  1 45 

[19]39  Feb.  4 45 

1939  June  21  46 

* 1940  March  14  46 


Stein,  Clayton  M. 

* 1935  Jan.  3 33 

1935  Jan.  3 33 

1935  Jan.  5 33 

Stein,  Modest  (“Fedya”) 

* [1929?]  Aug.  23e  21 

* 1929  Sept.  20 21 

* [1930?]  Feb.  12  22 

* [19]30  Feb.  12 22 

1930  March  10  22 

* [19]30  April  29  23 

[19]30  May  7 23 

1930  May  21  23 

[ 1 9]3 1 Aug.  30  24 

* [19]31  Sept.  30  24 

[19]31  Oct.  11  25 

* 1932  May  20  26 

* 1932  May  25  26 

* 1932  June  [11?] 27 

* 1932  Sept.  2 27 

[19]32  Sept.  18  27 

* 1932  Sept.  23 27 

[19]32  Oct.  17  27 

[19]32  Nov.  21 27 

* 1932  Dec.  4 27 

[19]32  Dec.  27 27 

* 1933  Jan.  5 28 

* 1933  May  31  28 

1935  March  23  34 

* [1935]  March  26  34 

* 1935  May  24  34 

* 1935  May  27  34 

[1935]  June  10 34 

[1935  June  24] 34 

[19]35  June  24 34 

* [1935  July?] e 35 

* 1935  July  3 35 

* 1935  July  20  35 

[19]35  July  20  35 

[19]35  Aug.  4 35 

* 1935  Sept.  26 35 

[19]35  Sept.  28  35 

[1935]  Nov.  2 35 

[19]35  Dec.  16 36 

[19]36  Jan.  21  36 

[19]36  April  10  37 

[19]36  June  15 37 

* 1936  June  23  37 

* [19]36  July  2 38 

[1 9]36  July  6 38 

[19]36  July  24  38 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


413 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


* 1936  Aug.  6 38 

[19]36  Aug.  18  38 

[19]36  Aug.  26  38 

[19]37  May  4 40 

* 1937  May  17  40 

[19]37  May  3 1 40 

* 1937  June  24  40 

[19]37  July  9 40 

* 1937  July  17  40 

[ 1 9]37  Aug.  3 41 

[1937  Aug.  3]  41 

[ 1 9]3  7 Aug.  10  41 

* 1937  Nov.  22 41 

[ 1 9]3 7 Nov.  29 41 

* 1937  Dec.  7 41 

[19]37  Dec.  7 41 

* 1937  Dec.  12  41 

[ 1 9]3 7 Dec.  23 41 

Steinberg,  Isaac  N. 

1925  Sept.  20 15 

* 1925  Nov.  1 15 

1933  Feb.  4 28 

[19]39  March  7 45 

Stepniak,  F. 

* [19]38  July  30  44 

Sterie,  Bertha 

[19]36  May  29 37 

Stern,  Harry  J. 

* 1934  Dec.  21  33 

1934  Dec.  24  33 

1934  Dec.  30  33 

* [1935  Feb.  26?]  34 

1935  March  34 

1935  April  5 34 

1935  Oct.  15  35 

[1935]  Oct.  16  35 

Stocker,  Helene 

* 1923  Dec.  19  13 

* 1925  Feb.  6 14 

Stokes,  Rose  Pastor 

[1916  Ap]ril  [2?]9 9 

1916  May  29  9 

[19]  16  Oct.  17  10 

1916  Oct.  25  10 

1917  March  7 10 

Stone,  Wilbur  M. 

* [1908  Nov.  17] 2 

[1908]  Nov.  26 2 

Stone,  William  C. 

* 1923  Dec.  12  . . 13 

1923  Dec.  16  13 


192[4]  Jan.  13  13 

1924  March  18  13 

Stout,  Ruth 

1926  Oct.  26  16 

* 1926  Oct.  28  16 

Stowe,  Lyman  Beecher 

1924  June  22  13 

1924  July  6 13 

1925  June  24  15 

* 1925  Sept.  25 15 

Strong,  Anna  Louise 

[1908]  March  27  2 

Studenterforenigens 

* 1932  Feb.  8 26 

Sturgess,  R. 

* 1939  Jan.  23  45 

[19]39  Jan.  25  45 

Sugg,  A.  See  Mace,  A.  B. 

Sullivan,  Pat 

1934  Dec.  20  33 

Sutcliffe,  Clifford 

* 1927  July  30  18 

1927  Aug.  17 18 

* 1927  Oct.  7 19 

Sutton,  Beryl 

* 1936  May  4 37 

[19]36  May  12 37 

Sutton,  Shloime 

* [19]36  Jan.  29  36 

* [19]36  Jan.  31  36 

[19]36  Feb.  1 36 

* [19]36  Feb.  17 36 

[19]36  Feb.  1 8e  36 

[19]36  Feb.  21  36 

* [19]36  Feb.  27 36 

* [19]36  Feb.  28 36 

* [19]36  March  4 36 

[19]36  March  6 36 

* [19]36  March  10  36 

* [19]36  March  12  36 

* [19]36  March  17  37 

* [19]36  March  26  37 

* [19]36  March  27  37 

* [19]36  April  6 37 

[19]36  April  9 37 

[19]36  April  11  37 

* [19]36  April  14  37 

* [19]36  April  20  37 

* [19]36  April  25  37 

[19]36  April  28  37 

* [19]36  April  30  37 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


414 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


[1936  May?  1?]  37 

* [19]36  May  4 37 

[19]36  May  5 37 

* 1936  May  7 37 

[ 19]36  May  7 37 

[19]36  May  10 37 

* [19]36  May  11  37 

* [19]36  May  14 37 

[19]36  May  16 37 

* [19]36  May  19 37 

[19]36  May  21  37 

* [19]36  May  29 37 

[ 1 9]36  May  29 37 

* [19]36  June  15 37 

[19]36  June  18 37 

[19]36  June  20 37 

* [1936  June  21?] 37 

* [19]36  July  6 38 

[19]36  July  11  38 

* [19]36  Aug.  19  38 

* [19]36  Aug.  21  38 

[19]36  Aug.  22  38 

[19]36  Aug.  23  38 

[19]36  Aug.  25  38 

[19]36  Aug.  25  68 

[19]36  Sept.  3 38 

[19]36  Nov.  28 38 

[19]38  Jan.  6 41 

* [1938  Jan.?  20?]  42 

Svensson,  Arthur 

* [1922  April?] 12 

* [19]22  April  2 12 

* 1922  April  27  12 

* 1922  April  27  12 

* 1922  April  28  12 

* 1922  May  3 13 

* 1922  May  [5?]  13 

* 1922  May  [16?] 13 

* 1922  May  18  13 

* 1922  May  24  13 

* 1922  May  27  13 

1922  [Oct.?] 13 

* [1934?  Feb.?  28?]  20 

* 1934  Feb.  28  30 

Sweet,  Charles  C. 

* 1936  June  11  37 

Swender,  Hubert  W. 

* 1934  June  14  31 

1934  June  27  31 


Swenson,  Arthur.  See  Svensson,  Arthur 


Switz,  Ted 

*[1925  Oct.?] 15 

* [19]25  Oct.  26 15 

* [19]25  Oct.  29 15 

* 1930  Feb.  16  22 

1930  March  10  22 

* 1938  Dec.  4 44 

1939  Jan.  9 45 

Swope,  Herbert  Bayard 

* [19]22  June  14 13 

1923  April  6 13 

*1923  April  22  13 

1923  Nov.  24  13 

1924  March  6 13 

1924  March  6 13 

*1924  Aug.  2 13 

Symes,  Lillian 

1938  Aug.  2e  44 

Der  Syndikalist 

1922  [Dec.?]  68 

[1923?  Jan.?]  13 

Tagore,  Rabindranath 

* 1926  July  20  16 

Tamarind,  S. 

* 1935  Dec.  8 36 

[19]36  Jan.  11  36 

Tanner,  Jack 

1938  June  9 43 

Taylor 

[1906  Jan.  1-Feb.  4]  2 

1906  Feb.  2 2 

Taylor,  Ben 

* 1935  July  7 35 

[19]35  Aug.  21  35 

* 1935  Sept.  28 35 

1936  Feb.  1 36 

*1936  April  28  37 

1936  June  11  37 

Taylor,  Ernest 

* [19]37  March  1 39 

1937  March  2 39 

* [1937  April?] 40 

* 1937  June  11  40 

*1937  July  13  40 

[ 1 9]3 7 July  18  40 

* 1937  Aug.  4 41 

* [19]38  Feb.  18 42 

* 1938  Aug.  11  44 

1938  Aug.  12 44 

* 1938  Nov.  22  44 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


415 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


[19]38  Dec.  11  44 

* [1939?  Jan.?]  45 

* [19]39  Feb.  1 45 

[19]39  Feb.  4 45 

Taylor,  Ernest  and  Margaret 

[ 1 9]3 7 Nov.  25 41 

* 1937  Dec.  22  41 

[19]38  Feb.  19  42 

Taylor,  G.  P. 

[1936  May  15] 37 

Taylor,  Helen  K. 

* 1934  July  30  31 

1934  Nov.  21  33 

Taylor,  Margaret 

* 1926  Oct.  3 16 

* 1926  Oct.  13  16 

* 1927  Nov.  7 19 

[19]32  Nov.  25 27 

* 1933  Feb.  21  28 

* 1933  March  9 28 

* 1933  April  20  28 

* [19]33  May  19 28 

*1933  July  10  28 

[19]33  July  13  28 

*1933  July  17  28 

* 1936  March  17  37 

[1938  March?] 42 

Tcherkesoff,  Frida 

[19]27  Oct.  7 19 

*[1936  July?] 38 

19[3]6  Aug.  1 38 

Tead,  Ordway 

* 1932  Oct.  4 27 

[19]32  Oct.  17  27 

Teissier,  Nonore 

* [1937  Aug.?]e  41 

Terrandoz,  Magi 

* 1939  Jan.  14  45 

Terrell,  James 

* 1934  Nov.  [1?] 33 

Thomas,  Charles  Wright 

* 1924  Nov.  13  14 

*1924  Nov.  16 14 

* 1924  Nov.  27 14 

* 1924  Dec.  4 14 

*[1925  Jan.?] 14 

* 1925  Jan.  25  14 

* 1925  Feb.  25  14 

* [1925  April?] 14 

* [1925  April?] 14 

* 1925  April  2 14 


* [1925  April  29]  14 

*[1925  May?]  15 

*[1925  May]  15 

* 1925  May  3 15 

*[1925  June?]  15 

* 1925  Aug.  24 15 

*1926  Oct.  25  16 

*[1927?  Jan.] 17 

1927  Jan.  4 17 

1927  Aug.  10 18 

1927  Dec.  8 19 

* 1927  Dec.  13  19 

* 1927  Dec.  13  19 

* 1927  Dec.  16  19 

1928  Jan.  6 19 

* 1929  Oct.  4 22 

* 1929  Nov.  3 22 

1929  Dec.  9 22 

Thomas,  Norman 

1934  May  30  31 

1934  May  30  31 

* 1934  June  1 31 

1934  June  18  31 

* 1934  June  21  31 

* 1934  June  21  31 

1934  June  27  31 

1934  June  27  31 

1935  April  13  34 

Thompson,  Dorothy 

1939  March  15  45 

Thompson,  Esther 

* 1927  March  1 17 

Thompson,  F.  G. 

* 1934  Nov.  9 33 

Thompson,  Frank 

[19]36  May  15 37 

Thompson,  Phoebe 

1929  Dec.  5 22 

Thomson,  A.  W. 

1926  Sept.  7 16 

* 1926  Sept.  15 16 

Thornberg,  Ahrne.  See  Thorne,  Ahrne 
Thorndike,  Sybil 

1937  March  11  39 

1 937  April  1 40 

* [1937]  April  2 40 

Thorne,  Ahrne 

[19]36  Aug.  20  38 

* [19]36  Dec.  15 39 

1937  Jan.  15  39 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


416 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


Thurtle,  Ernest 

[19]36  Feb.  2 36 

* 1936  Feb.  3 36 

[19]36  Feb.  7 36 

Tiltman,  Hugh  Hessell 

* 1932  Dec.  29  27 

[19]33  Jan.  2 28 

* 1933  Jan.  4 28 

* 1933  Jan.  4 28 

* 1933  Jan.  27  28 

* 1933  Jan.  31  28 

* 1933  Feb.  8 28 

*1933  March  27  28 

[19]33  March  28  28 

* 1933  April  11  28 

* [1933  April  11]  28 

* 1933  May  25  28 

[19]33  Sept.  7 28 

* 1933  Sept.  10 28 

* 1933  Oct.  17  29 

[19]33  Oct.  21  29 

[19]33  Oct.  21  29 

Tiltman,  Marucia 

* 1933  May  26  28 

* 1933  Sept.  11 28 

Time  and  Tide 

* 1925  Aug.  15 15 

* 1925  Aug.  15 15 

Times  Book  Club 

* 1925  May  6 15 

1925  May  7 15 

1925  May  7 15 

Timmerman,  Claus 

[1930]  68 

Titus,  Edward 

[19]29  Sept.  2 21 

Tobin,  A.  I. 

* 1932  March  28  26 

[1932  June?]  27 

[1932  June  7] 27 

* 1932  June  22  27 

Tollemache 

* 1938  April  16  43 

The  Torch 

[1895  Sept.]  1 

Toronto  Globe 

1927  Sept.  8 19 

Toronto  Libertarian  Group 

* [19]36  July  2 38 


Toronto  Star 

1937  Dec.  27  41 

1937  Dec.  27  41 

1937  Dec.  27  41 

Torre  Bueno,  J.  R.  de  la,  Jr. 

* 1932  Aug.  5 27 

* 1932  Oct.  31  27 

Traubel,  Horace 

[1916]  May  24 9 

Trengrove,  S.  A. 

* 1935  Oct.  30  35 

Tresca,  Carlo 

1938  Feb.  22  42 

1938  April  28  43 

1938  April  28  69 

* [1938  June?]6  43 

[19]38  June  14 43 

* [1938  July?] e 43 

[19]38  July  12  43 

*[1939  Jan.?] 45 

* [1939  Dec.?] e 46 

1940  Jan.  14  46 

* [1940  Jan.  20?]  46 

The  Truth  Seeker 

1909  Nov.  22  3 

Tucker,  Benjamin  R. 

1898  Dec.  7 1 

* 1898  Dec.  11  1 

1898  Dec.  13  1 

Tucker,  Oriole  Johnson 

[1908  Dec.  5?] 6 2 

Turkel,  Pauline 

[19]30  Jan.  26  22 

[19]30  Jan.  26  22 

[19]30  June  8 23 

[19]30  June  9 23 

* 1932  Oct.  4 27 

[19]32  Oct.  15  27 

[ 1 9]3 5 Jan.  29  33 

1935  April  7 34 

[19]36  July  6 38 

* 1936  July  7 38 

[19]36  July  19  38 

[19]36  July  19  38 

[19]36  July  20  38 

* 1938  June  13  43 

[19]38  June  24 43 

* 1938  Sept.  7 44 

[1938  Dec.?]6  44 

1938  Dec.  8 44 

[19]39  Jan.  15  45 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  6 denotes  “see  Errata”) 


417 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


[19]39  Jan.  15  

* 1939  Feb.  9 

[19]39  Feb.  28  

* 1939  Nov.  3 

1939  Nov.  6 

Turner,  Archie 

* [19]37  Jan.  29  

* [19]37  Feb.  5 

[ 1 9]3 7 Feb.  7 

Turner,  John 

[1922  Jan.  9]  

1922  Jan.  9 

1924  March  4 

* 1924  Dec.  29  

* 1924  Dec.  29  

* 1924  Dec.  29  

* 1925  Jan.  23  

* 1925  Jan.  31  

* 1925  Feb.  3 

* 1925  Feb.  14  

* 1925  March  3 

* 1925  March  3 

* 1925  March  13  

1925  May 

[1925  May]  

* 1925  June  20  

1927  Sept.  13 

1927  Dec.  29  

1928  April  16  

* [1928]  Oct.  28 

* 1928  Nov 

* 1928  Dec.  11  

* 1929  March  16  

* 1929  April  10  

* 1929  April  22  

* 1929  July  15  

1929  Nov.  30  

* [19]29  Dec.  7 

* 1930  March  18  

1930  March  21  

* 1930  March  31  

* 1930  May  4 

1930  May  5 

* 1930  June  14  

1930  July  3 

* 1930  July  7 

[1930  btw.  July  15  and  29] 
[19]3 1 July  1 1 

*1931  July  25  

1931  Aug.  29 

* 1931  Aug.  31 


[19]31  Oct.  9 25 

* 1932  June  18  27 

1932  July?  27 

* [19]33  June  19 28 

[19]33  Sept.  13  28 

Turok,  Rose 

* 1915  May  17  9 

Tutt,  Florence  I. 

[19]36  Feb.  2 36 

* [19]36  Feb.  5 36 

[19]36  Feb.  7 36 

[19]36  April  16  37 

Underwood,  Thomas 

[19]34  Oct.  25  32 

United  Hebrew  Trades 

1928  June  9 68 

Universitas  Verlag 

1932  Sept.  29 27 

1932  Oct.  13  27 

University  of  Chicago  Press 

1934  March  17  30 

University  of  North  Carolina  Press 

1934  Aug.  12 32 

Unknown  author 

* 1922  June  10  13 

* [19]24Nov.  15 14 

* 1924  Nov.  26 14 

* [1927?  Oct.?] 19 

* [btw.  1928  and  1931]  19 

* [1929]  Jan.  11  20 

* 1930  May  8 23 

* [19]30  June  24 68 

*[1931?]  23 

* [19]3 1 July  4 24 

* [1932?]  26 

* [1933?  Jan.?]  28 

* [19]33  Aug.  1 le  28 

* 1935  Feb.  11  33 

* 1935  Nov.  7 35 

*1936  July  7 38 

* 1936  Oct.  21  38 

* 1937  Feb.  9 39 

* 1937  Aug.  11  41 

* [1937?  Sept.?]  41 

* [1938  Jan.?]  22  42 

* 1938  Feb 42 

* 1938  June  14 43 

* [1938?  Dec.?]  69 

* 1938  Dec.  1 44 

* 1939  Feb.  11  45 

* 1939  Feb.  12  45 


69 

45 

45 

46 

46 

39 

39 

39 

12 

12 

13 

14 

14 

14 

14 

14 

14 

14 

14 

14 

14 

15 

15 

15 

19 

19 

20 

20 

20 

20 

21 

21 

21 

21 

22 

22 

22 

22 

22 

23 

23 

23 

23 

23 

23 

24 

24 

24 

24 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


418 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


Unknown  recipient 

1905  June  30  1 

[1905  July?] 1 

1905  Nov.  21  1 

1906?  June? 2 

[1908  March  6?]  2 

[1908]  March  9 2 

[1908]  April  1 2 

1908  Sept.  20 2 

[1909  Jan.?] 3 

190[9]  June  20 3 

1909  Dec.  12  3 

[btw.  1910  and  1919] 3 

1910  March  15  3 

1910  June  24  3 

191  [0]  Aug.  18  4 

1910  Nov.  12  4 

[1910  Nov.  29?] 4 

[1911  April  22]  5 

1911  Sept.  25 5 

[1912  Sept.?]  6 

1912  Oct.  23  6 

1913  April  29  7 

1913  June  26  7 

1913  Nov.  16  7 

1915  Jan.  16  8 

1915  Feb.  10  8 

1915  Feb.  25  8 

1915  March  12  8 

1915  March  24  8 

1915  Sept.  30 9 

[1916  Jan.?] 9 

[1916]  Jan.  lle  9 

[1916  btw.  Feb.  12  and  27] e 9 

[1916  April  7]  9 

[1916?  June?] 9 

1917  Jan.  1 10 

1917  Jan.  29  10 

1917  Jan.  29  10 

1917  March  28  10 

1917  June  11  10 

1917  June  13  10 

1917  Aug.  1 10 

1917  Aug.  1 10 

1917  Sept.  28 10 

1917  Nov.  10  10 

1917  Nov.  21  10 

1917  Dec.  18  10 

1917  Dec.  18  10 

1917  Dec.  18  10 

191  [8]  Jan.  29  11 


1918  April  28  11 

[1919?] 11 

[1919]  Oct.  10  12 

1919  Oct.  27  12 

1919  Nov.  1 12 

[1919]  Nov.  7 12 

1919  Dec.  9 12 

1919  Dec.  19  12 

1920  Jan.  10  12 

[1920  Nov.]  12 

1922  Jan.  12  12 

1922  Feb.  16  12 

[1923  Nov.  15] 13 

[1924?]  13 

1924  Feb.  14  13 

[1924  Oct.] 14 

[1924  Nov.?]  14 

1924  Nov.  25  14 

1924  Nov.  25  68 

1924  Dec 14 

1925  Sept.  23 15 

1926  July  1 68 

[192]7  Feb.  1 17 

1927  March  17  17 

1927  July  21  18 

[1927  Nov.?]  19 

[1927  Nov.?]  19 

[19]27  Dec.  12 19 

1928  June  9 68 

[1929?] 20 

[19]29  Jan.  25  20 

[1929  June  25] 21 

1929  Sept.  2 21 

19[30?] 22 

1931  Jan.  1 23 

[1931?] 68 

1931  June  22  24 

[ 1 9]3 1 July  29  24 

[1932?  Jan.?] e 26 

[1932]  Nov.  5e  27 

1933  March  28  28 

[1934?] e 68 

[1934  Jan.?] 29 

[1934  Jan.  14?]  29 

[19]34  July  19  31 

1934  Sept.  8 32 

[1935?  June?] 34 

[19]35  July  24  35 

[19]36  Feb.  12  36 

[1936?  March  2?]  36 

1936  March  5 36 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


419 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


1936  March  5 36 

1936  March  11  36 

1936  April  2 37 

[19]36  April  16  37 

[19]36  April  16  37 

1936  July  10  68 

[19]36  July  10  68 

1936  July  12  38 

[19]36  July  12  38 

1936  July  12  38 

1936  July  12  38 

1936  July  12  38 

1936  July  12  38 

[19]36  July  12  68 

[19]36  July  12  68 

[19]36  July  13  38 

[19]36  July  13  38 

[19]36  July  13  38 

[19]36  Aug.  31  38 

1936  Aug.  31  38 

[1936  Aug.  31]  38 

1936  Sept 38 

1936  Sept.  9 38 

1936  Sept.  [11]  38 

1936  Sept.  11  38 

1936  Oct.  8 38 

[19]36  Dec.  7 39 

[1937?] 39 

[1937?] 39 

1937  Jan.  22  39 

1937  Jan.  22  39 

[1937  Feb.?] 39 

1937  Feb.  18  39 

[1937  btw.  May  14  and  31]  40 

[1937  btw.  May  14  and  31] 40 

1937  July  7 40 

1937  July  16  40 

[19]37  July  16  40 

[19]37  Aug.  8 41 

1937  Aug.  8 41 

1937  Aug.  8 41 

[ 1 9]3 7 Aug.  16  41 

[19]37  Sept.  5 41 

[1937  Nov.?]  41 

[1938?] 41 

[1938?] 69 

[1938  Jan.?] 41 

1938  Jan 41 

1938  Jan 41 

1938  Jan 69 

[1938  Jan.] 69 


[1938?  Feb.?] 42 

1938  April  19  43 

[1938  April  19]  43 

1938  May  27  69 

[19]38  May  3 1 69 

[1938  June  7] 43 

1938  July  13  43 

1938  July  22e  44 

[1938  Aug.?]  44 

1938  Dec.  le  44 

1938  Dec.  20e  45 

[1939?] 69 

1939  Jan.  1 45 

1939  Jan.  5 45 

1939  Jan.  3 le  45 

1939  Jan.  31  45 

1939  Jan.  31  69 

[1939  Feb.?] 45 

1939  Feb 45 

[1939?]  Feb.  2 45 

[1939  btw.  March  15  and  31]  ....  45 

[1939  May?]  46 

1939  June  27  46 

1939  June  27  46 

1939  June  27  46 

[1939  Oct.  4]  46 

1939  Oct.  14  46 

[19]39  Oct.  31  46 

1939  Nov.  9 46 

1939  Nov.  9 46 

1939  Nov.  9 46 

1939  Nov.  9 46 

[19]39  Dec.  16 46 

1940  Jan.  6 46 

[1940  Jan.  25?]  46 

1940  May  [17] 46 

1940  May  27  46 

[1940  May  30?]  46 

[1940  June?]  46 

Unwin,  Stanley 

1937  March  29  39 

Urkevich,  Maximoff.  See  Maksimov,  Grigorii 
Petrovich 
Vail,  Laurence 

* [1928]  Oct.  T 20 

* [1928  Nov?] e 20 

*[1928  Nov?] e 20 

*[1928  Nov?] e 20 

[19]28  Dec.  7 20 

[19]28  Dec.  7 20 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


420 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


Vail,  Peggy.  See  Guggenheim,  Peggy 

[1916]  April  23  

. . 9 

Van  Arsdale,  J.  R. 

* 1916  April  25-29  

. . 9 

* 1934  Nov.  27 

33 

1916  May  10  

. . 9 

Van  Essen,  W.  J. 

[1916]  June  9 

. . 9 

* 1934  April  3 

30 

* 1916  June  25  

. . 9 

Van  Scheltema-Kleefstra,  Annie  Adama 

1916  July  17  

. . . 10 

* 1938  June  15  

43 

1916  Aug.  29 

, . . 10 

[19]38  June  19 

43 

1916  Sept.  12 

, . . 10 

* 1938  June  27  

43 

[1916]  Sept.  26  

. . . 10 

1938  July  1 

43 

1916  Oct.  28  

, . . 10 

* 1938  July  6 

43 

[1916  Nov.  29?] 

. . . 10 

[19]38  July  14  

43 

1916  Dec.  5 

. . . 10 

[19]39  Feb.  4 

45 

[1916]  Dec.  11  

, . . 10 

* 1939  Feb.  7 

45 

[1916]  Dec.  13 

. . 10 

[19]39  Feb.  22  

45 

[1916]  Dec.  19 

. . 10 

* 1939  Feb.  25  

45 

[1916]  Dec.  31e  

. . 10 

[19]39  March  2 

45 

1917  Jan.  6 

. . 10 

Van  Valken burgh,  Frances 

1917  May  14  

. . 10 

* 1938  Aug.  9 

44 

[1917  May  14] 

. . 10 

1938  Aug.  22 

44 

1917  May  18  

. . 10 

Van  Valkenburgh,  W.  S. 

1917  July  3 

. . 10 

1915  March  18  

8 

1917  Sept.  9 

. . 10 

1915  April  14  

8 

* 1917  Sept.  16 

. . 10 

1915  May  18  

9 

1917  Sept.  29 

. . 10 

1915  July  5 

9 

* 1917  Oct.  4 

. . 10 

1915  July  13  

9 

1917  Oct.  19  

. . 10 

1915  Aug.  2 

9 

* [btw.  1918  Feb.  6 and  1919 

1915  Aug.  1 8e  

9 

Sept.  27]  

. . 11 

[1915]  Sept.  9 

9 

* 1918  March  10  

. . 11 

[1915]  Sept.  21  

9 

* 1918  April  28  

. . 11 

[1915]  Sept.  25  

9 

*1918  July  27  

. . 11 

[1915]  Sept.  27  

9 

* [19]  19  May  17e  

. . 11 

[1915  Oct.?] e 

9 

1919  May  29  

. . 11 

1915  Oct.  9 

9 

[1919  Nov.  13?] 

. . 12 

[1915]  Oct.  30  

9 

1919  Nov.  20  

. . 12 

191  [5]  Nov.  21 

9 

1919  Dec.  16  

. . 12 

1915  Dec.  1 

9 

* 1924  Dec.  24  

. . 14 

[1915]  Dec.  13 

9 

1925  Jan.  23  

. . 14 

1916  Jan.  4 

9 

1925  April  2 

. . 14 

[1916]  Jan.  lle  

9 

1925  April  2 

14 

[1916]  Jan.  18  

9 

1925  April  5 

. . 14 

1916  Jan.  30  

9 

* 1925  April  28  

. . 14 

1916  Feb.  15  

9 

* [19]25  June  4 

. . 15 

1916  Feb.  21  

9 

1925  June  16  

. . 15 

1916  March  1 

9 

* 1925  June  17  

. . 15 

1916  March  8 

9 

* 1925  June  30  

. . 15 

[1916]  March  11  

9 

* 1925  July  3 

. . 15 

1916  March  18  

9 

*1925  July  7 

. . 15 

1916  April  1 

9 

* 1925  July  8 

. . 15 

1916  April  6 

9 

1925  July  13  

. . 15 

* [1916  April]  9 

9 

1925  July  13  

. . 15 

(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


421 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


* 1925  July  26  15 

1925  Aug.  14 15 

* 1925  Oct.  8 15 

1925  Oct.  23  15 

1925  Nov.  24  15 

* 1926  Jan.  5 15 

* [1926  Feb.  5?]  15 

* 1926  Feb.  5 15 

* 1926  Feb.  6 15 

* 1926  Feb.  9 15 

* 1926  Feb.  9 15 

* 1926  Oct.  10  16 

* 1926  Nov.  29 16 

*1926  Dec.  24  16 

*[1927  Jan?]  17 

*1927  March  2 17 

* [ 19]27  March  3 17 

* 1927  March  4 17 

* 1927  March  6 17 

* 1927  March  8 17 

* 1927  March  11  17 

* 1927  March  17  17 

* [1927  March  17]  17 

* 1927  March  28  17 

* 1927  March  29  17 

* [19]27  April  2 18 

* 1927  April  8 18 

* 1927  April  21  18 

[1927  May]  18 

* 1927  May  3 18 

* 1927  May  4 18 

1927  May  5 18 

[1927  May  5] 18 

[1927]  May  5 18 

* 1927  May  10  18 

* 1927  May  11  18 

1927  May  12  18 

* [1]927  May  14 18 

1927  May  14  18 

* 1927  May  18  18 

[19]27  May  19 18 

* 1927  May  23  18 

* 1927  May  24  18 

[19]27  May  25 18 

* 1927  June  2 18 

1927  June  7 18 

1927  June  13  18 

1927  June  15  18 

* [1927  June  16] 18 

* [1927  June  16] 18 

* [1927  June  16] 18 


* 1927  June  16 18 

1927  June  19  18 

* [1927  June  20] 18 

* [1927  June  20] 18 

* 1927  June  20  18 

* 1927  June  23  18 

* 1927  July  11  18 

* [1927  July  11]  18 

1927  July  11 18 

1927  July  14  18 

1927  July  28  18 

1927  Aug.  13 18 

[19]27  Aug.  16  18 

1927  Aug.  20 18 

1927  Aug.  25 18 

1927  Aug.  29 18 

[19]27  Sept.  1 19 

1927  Sept.  8 19 

[1927  Sept.  8]  19 

[1927  Sept.  8]  19 

[19]27  Sept.  13  19 

* 1927  Sept.  14 19 

1927  Sept.  19 19 

1927  Sept.  21 19 

* 1927  Oct.  16  19 

1927  Oct.  19  19 

* 1927  Oct.  23  19 

* [1927  Oct.  29]  19 

* [1927  Oct.  29]  19 

* 1927  Oct.  29  19 

* [1927  Oct.  29]  19 

[1927  Oct.  29]  19 

[1927  Oct.  29]  19 

1927  Nov.  17  19 

* [1927  Nov.  20] 19 

*1927  Nov.  20 19 

1927  Nov.  23  19 

* [1927  btw.  Nov.  28  and  Dec.  6]  . . 19 

* [19]27  Dec.  5 19 

* 1927  Dec.  11  19 

1927  Dec.  1 [5?] 19 

* 1928  Jan.  1 19 

* [19]28  Jan.  5 19 

* 1928  Jan.  8 19 

* 1928  Jan.  15  19 

* 1928  Jan.  27  19 

* [19]28  Feb.  10 19 

* 1928  Feb.  24  19 

* [1928  Feb.  24]  19 

* 1928  March  25  20 

*1928  April  22  20 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


422 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


1928  April  24  20  1930  Feb.  13  .. 

* 1928  April  29  20  * 1930  Feb.  28  . . 

* [1928?  May?] 20  * 1930  March  12 

* 1928  May  6 20  1930  March  21 

[19]28  May  22  20  * 1930  March  22 

* 1928  May  25  20  [19]30  March  25 

[ 19]28  June  10  20  * 1930  April  7 .. 

1928  June  10  20  1930  April  7 . . 

[1928  June  10] 20  1930  April  23  . 

* 1928  June  27  20  [19]30  June  6 . . 

* 1928  July  15  20  * 1930  June  15  . . 

* 1928  July  26  20  [19]30  July  27  . 

* 1928  Sept.  3 20  [19]30  Oct.  18  . 

* 1928  Sept.  24  20  [19J30  Nov.  1 8 . 

1928  Oct.  8 20  * 1930  Nov.  30  . . 

* 1928  Oct.  13  20  [19]30  Dec.  7 . . 

*1928  Oct.  15  20  [19]30  Dec.  14  . 

* 1928  Oct.  25  20  * 1931  Jan 

* [19]28  Oct.  27  20  1931  Feb.  1 ... 

1928  Nov.  15  20  * 1931  April  22  . 

1928  Dec.  2 20  1931  May  12  . . 

* 1928  Dec.  28  20  * 1931  May  13  .. 

[1929?] e 20  * [19]31  May  19  . 

192[9]  Jan.  8 20  [19]31  June  4 . . 

* 1929  Jan.  22  20  [19]31  June  6 . . 

* 1929  Feb.  10  20  * 1931  July  14  . . 

[19]29  Feb.  20  20  [19]31  July  28  . 

1929  March  9 21  [19]31  July  28  . 

* 1929  March  10  21  * 1931  Aug.  1 . . . 

* 1929  April  6 21  [19]31  Aug.  2 . 

* 1929  April  18  21  * 1931  Aug.  11  . . 

1929  April  27  21  * 1931  Aug.  11  . . 

* 1929  May  23  21  [19]31  Aug.  12 

* 1929  June  1 21  1931  Aug.  18  .. 

[19]29  June  10 21  * [19]31  Aug.  19 

1929  June  17  21  [19]31  Sept.  2 . 

* 1929  June  20  21  1931  Sept.  18  . . 

* 1929  June  29  21  [19]31  Oct.  12  . 

1929  July  1 21  * 1931  Oct.  22  . . 

* 1929  Aug.  13 21  *1931  Nov 

[19]29  Sept.  5 21  * 1931  Nov.  3 . . . 

1929  Sept.  15 21  [19]31  Nov.  9 . . 

* 1929  Sept.  19 21  * 1931  Nov.  30  . . 

* 1929  Nov.  18 22  [19]32  Jan.  14  . 

1929  Nov.  28  22  [19]32  Jan.  19  . 

[19]29  Dec.  13  22  * 1932  Jan.  31  .. 

[ 19]29  Dec.  27  22  *1932  Jan.  31  .. 

* 1930  Jan.  5 22  * 1932  Feb.  12  . . 

*1930  Jan.  26  22  1932  Feb.  27  .. 

1930  Jan.  29  22  * 1932  March  27 

*1930  Feb.  11  22  [19]32  May  28  . 


22 

22 

22 

22 

22 

22 

23 

23 

23 

23 

23 

23 

23 

23 

23 

23 

23 

23 

23 

24 

24 

24 

24 

24 

24 

24 

24 

24 

24 

24 

24 

24 

24 

24 

24 

24 

24 

25 

25 

25 

25 

25 

25 

26 

26 

26 

26 

26 

26 

26 

26 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


423 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


* 1932  June  25  68 

*[1932  July?] 27 

[19]32  July  8 27 

* 1932  Aug.  31 27 

* 1932  Aug.  31  27 

[19]32  Aug.  3 1 27 

*1932  Sept.  6 27 

* 1932  Sept.  6 27 

1932  Sept.  14 27 

[19]32  Sept.  16  27 

[19]32  Sept.  21  27 

* 1932  Sept.  25 27 

* [1932?  Oct.?] 27 

* 1932  Oct.  1-4 27 

*1932  Oct.  1-4 27 

*1932  Oct.  11  27 

* 1932  Oct.  14  68 

[19]32  Oct.  22  27 

[19]32  Oct.  22  27 

[19]32  Oct.  22  27 

[19]32  Oct.  29  27 

[1932  Oct.  29]  27 

* 1932  Nov.  3 27 

1932  Nov.  13  27 

1932  Nov.  19  27 

1932  Nov.  19  27 

* 1 932  [Nov.  24] 27 

* 1932  Nov.  29-Dec.  1 27 

* 1932  Dec.  4 27 

[19]32  Dec.  4 27 

[19]32  Dec.  6 27 

1932  Dec.  6 27 

[19]32  Dec.  26 27 

1933  Jan.  1? 28 

[19]33  Feb.  20  28 

* 1933  March  5 28 

* 1933  March  5 28 

[19]33  April  7 28 

[19]33  April  7 28 

[1933?  Oct.?] 29 

* 1933  Dec.  13  29 

[19]33  Dec.  18 29 

* 1933  Dec.  21  29 

[19]33  Dec.  29 29 

* 1934  Jan.  16  29 

[19]34  Jan.  18  29 

* 1934  Jan.  28  29 

* 1934  Jan.  28  29 

[1934  Feb.?] 30 

[1934]  Feb.  9 30 


[1934]  Feb.  9 30 

*1934  Feb.  11  30 

1934  Feb.  12  30 

1934  April  7 30 

1934  April  7 30 

1934  May  17  31 

* 1934  Aug.  12 32 

*1934  Aug.  12 32 

1934  Aug.  22 32 

* [1934  Dec.  12] 33 

* 1934  Dec.  12  33 

1934  Dec.  18  33 

* 1934  Dec.  22  33 

1934  Dec.  31  33 

* 1935  Jan.  6 33 

1935  Jan.  19  33 

1935  Jan.  29  33 

* 1935  Feb.  8 33 

* 1935  Feb.  11  33 

* 1935  Feb.  13  33 

1935  Feb.  13  33 

* 1935  Feb.  16  34 

1935  Feb.  16  34 

* 1935  Feb.  25  34 

1935  March  1 34 

* 1935  March  3 34 

1935  March  7 34 

* 1935  March  23  34 

1935  March  28  34 

* 1935  June  19  34 

[19]35  July  2 35 

[19]35  July  6 35 

[19]35  Oct.  11  35 

[19]36  Dec.  4 39 

* 1936  Dec.  20  39 

1937  Jan.  15  39 

* 1937  Feb.  4 39 

[ 1 9]3 7 Feb.  16  39 

* 1937  March  29  39 

* 1937  April  6 40 

[1937  May  18] 40 

[ 1 9]3 7 May  18 40 

[1937  May  18] 40 

* 1937  June  4e  40 

* [1937]  June  15e  40 

* 1937  Aug.  11 41 

[ 1 9]3 7 Aug.  30  41 

* 1937  Nov.  28 41 

1937  Dec.  7 41 

1938  Jan.  3 41 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


424 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


* 1938  March  23  42 

1938  April  4 42 

[1938  May?] e 43 

1938  June  3 43 

Van  Valkenburgh,  W.  S.,  and  Sadie  L. 
Robinson 

1927  June  22  18 

* 1928  May  15  20 

* 1929  Dec.  27  22 

* 1935  Jan.  22  33 

* [1935  Jan.  22]  33 

* [1935  Jan.  22]  33 

Van  Vechten,  Carl 

* 1934  March  7 30 

1934  March  10  30 

* 1934  March  13  30 

1934  Aug.  28 32 

1934  Aug.  28 32 

* [19]36  July  2 38 

1 [9]39  July  17  46 

Van  Vechten,  Carl  and  Fania 

1934  April  22  30 

* 1940  May  14  46 

The  Vanguard 

[19]35  Oct.  30  35 

[1936  June  1?]  37 

[19]38March4  42 

1938  April  21  43 

1938  April  26  43 

1938  May  10  43 

1938  May  17  43 

[1938  July?] 43 

1938  July  12  43 

Vanguard  Press 

1934  June  18  31 

1935  Nov.  27  35 

Vanzetti,  Bartolomeo 

1927  July  19  18 

1927  July  20  18 

Vaughan,  George 

* 1934  Oct.  22  32 

1934  Dec.  15  33 

Vazquez,  Mariano  R. 

* 1936  Sept.  1 38 

* 1936  Sept.  5 38 

* 1936  Sept.  17 38 

* [19]37  Feb.  12 39 

* 1937  Feb.  14  39 

* [1937  Feb.  14]  39 

* [1937  Feb.  14]  39 

* [1937  Feb.  14]  39 


* 1937  Feb.  14  39 

[19]37  Feb.  24  39 

1937  Feb.  24  39 

[1937  March?] e 39 

1937  March  12  39 

1937  March  12  39 

[19]37  July  30  40 

[19]37  July  30  40 

1937  July  31  40 

* 1937  Sept.  17 41 

* 1937  Sept.  19 41 

*1937  Sept.  19 68 

* [1937  Sept.  19]  68 

* 1937  Sept.  27 41 

* [1937  Sept.  27]  41 

* 1937  Sept.  27 68 

* 1937  Sept.  28 41 

* [1937  Sept.  28]  41 

* 1937  Sept.  28 68 

* 1937  Oct.  3 41 

[19]37  Oct.  11  41 

[1937  Oct.  11]  68 

1937  Oct.  12  41 

1937  Oct.  12  68 

* 1937  Oct.  18  41 

* 1937  Oct.  18  68 

1937  Oct.  19  41 

1937  Oct.  19-Nov.  1 41 

* 1937  Oct.  22  41 

* 1937  Nov.  24 41 

[ 1 9]3 7 Nov.  29 41 

1937  Nov.  29  41 

1937  Nov.  29  68 

[19]37  Dec.  13 41 

1937  Dec.  13  41 

[19]37  Dec.  [1]3  68 

1937  Dec.  13  68 

1938  Jan.  3 41 

1938  Jan.  3 41 

1938  Jan.  3 41 

1938  Jan.  3 41 

1938  Jan.  3 69 

* 1938  Jan.  12  41 

[19]38  Jan.  19  42 

[1938  Jan.  19]  69 

[19]38  Feb.  8 42 

1938  Feb.  10  42 

1938  Feb.  10  69 

* 1938  Feb.  19  42 

*1938  Feb.  21  42 

[19]38  Feb.  21  42 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


425 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


[ 1 9]3 8 Feb.  21  42 

1938  Feb.  24  42 

1938  Feb.  24  69 

1938  March  2 42 

1938  March  2 42 

[19]38  March  2 69 

1938  March  28  42 

1938  March  28-29  69 

[1938]  March  [28J-29  69 

[1938  March  28-29]  69 

1938  May  5 43 

1938  May  5 43 

[1938  May  5] 43 

1938  May  5 69 

1938  May  5 69 

1938  May  18  43 

1938  May  19  43 

1938  May  19  69 

1938  May  30  69 

[19]38  May  30 69 

1938  June  4 43 

* 1938  June  7 43 

* 1938  June  7 69 

1938  June  8 43 

[1938  June  8] 43 

[1938  June  8] 43 

[1938  June  8] 69 

1938  June  9 69 

* 1938  June  14  43 

* 1938  June  14  69 

* 1938  June  21  43 

* 1938  June  21  69 

* 1938  June  25  43 

* 1938  July  5 69 

* 1938  July  5 69 

* 1938  July  16  69 

*1938  July  16  69 

1938  July  17  44 

[ 1 9]3 8 July  1 7 69 

* 1938  July  19  44 

* 1938  July  19  69 

[1938  Sept.?]  69 

* 1938  Sept.  22 69 

* 1938  Sept.  26 44 

* 1938  Sept.  26 69 

1938  Oct.  7 44 

1938  Oct.  7 69 

* 1938  Oct.  11  44 

* 1938  Oct.  11  69 

* 1938  Oct.  12  69 

* 1938  Oct.  12  69 


1938  Oct.  17  44 

1938  Oct.  25  44 

1938  Oct.  25  69 

* 1938  Nov.  22 44 

* 1938  Nov.  22  69 

* 1938  Nov.  23  69 

* 1938  Nov.  23  69 

1938  Nov.  28  44 

1938  Nov.  28  69 

* 1938  Dec.  19  45 

* 1938  Dec.  31  69 

1939  Jan.  5 45 

* 1939  Jan.  12  45 

* 1939  Jan.  12  45 

1939  Feb.  5 45 

* 1939  Feb.  8 45 

* 1939  Feb.  8 69 

* [19]39  Feb.  13  45 

* 1939  Feb.  13  45 

[19]39  Feb.  16  45 

1939  Feb.  16  45 

* 1939  Feb.  21  45 

* 1939  Feb.  21  45 

1939  Feb.  27  45 

1939  March  1 45 

* 1939  March  5 45 

1939  March  13  45 

* [1939  June  10?] 46 

* 1939  June  12  46 

* 1939  June  12  46 

* 1939  June  12  46 

* 1939  June  12  46 

* 1939  June  12  46 

Vazquez,  Mariano  R.,  and  Pedro  Herrera 

* 1937  Nov.  28 41 

* 1937  Nov.  28 68 

* 1937  Dec.  1 41 

* 1937  Dec.  1 41 

* 1937  Dec.  21  41 

* 1937  Dec.  21  41 

* 1937  Dec.  22  41 

* 1937  Dec.  22  41 

* 1937  Dec.  25  41 

* 1937  Dec.  25  41 

* 1937  Dec.  25  41 

* 1937  Dec.  25  41 

* 1937  Dec.  25  41 

* 1937  Dec.  27  41 

* 1937  Dec.  27  41 

* 1937  Dec.  28  41 

* 1938  Jan.  1 41 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


426 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


* 1938  Jan.  1 41 

* 1938  Jan.  1 41 

* 1938  Jan.  1 69 

* 1938  Jan.  1 69 

* 1938  Jan.  3 41 

* 1938  Jan.  3 69 

[1938  Jan.  4]e  41 

1938  Jan.  4 69 

* 1938  Jan.  8 41 

*1938  Jan.  8 69 

* [19]38  Jan.  11  41 

* 1938  Jan.  11  41 

* [19]38  Jan.  11  41 

* [19]38  Jan.  11  41 

*1938  Jan.  11  69 

*1938  Jan.  11  69 

* [1938  Jan.  11]  69 

* 1938  Jan.  13  41 

* 1938  Jan.  13  69 

1938  Jan.  20  42 

1938  Jan.  20  42 

1938  Jan.  20  42 

1938  Jan.  24  69 

* 1938  Jan.  31  42 

* 1938  Jan.  31  42 

*1938  Jan.  31  69 

* 1938  [Feb.]  2 42 

* 1938  Feb.  2 42 

* 1938  Feb.  2 42 

* 1938  Feb.  2 69 

* 1938  Feb.  2 69 

* 1938  Feb.  2 69 

* 1938  [Feb.]  3 42 

* 1938  Feb.  9 42 

* 1938  Feb.  12  42 

* 1938  Feb.  14  42 

* 1938  Feb.  14  42 

1938  Feb.  14  42 

1938  Feb.  14  42 

* 1938  Feb.  14  69 

* 1938  Feb.  14  69 

[19]38  Feb.  14  69 

*1938  Feb.  25  42 

* 1938  Feb.  25  69 

* 1938  March  2 42 

* 1938  March  2 69 

* 1938  March  3 42 

* 1938  March  5 69 

* 1938  March  14  42 

* 1938  March  14  69 

*1938  March  16  42 


* 1938  March  16  42 

* 1938  March  16  69 

* 1938  March  16  69 

* 1938  March  17  42 

* 1938  March  17  69 

* 1938  March  24  69 

* 1938  March  25  42 

*1938  March  25  69 

* 1938  March  26  69 

* 1938  March  28  42 

* 1938  March  28  69 

*1938  April  2 42 

*1938  April  2 69 

*1938  April  2 69 

*1938  April  5 69 

*1938  April  9 69 

[19]38  April  14  42 

[19]38  April  19  43 

1938  April  19  69 

1938  April  19  69 

* 1938  April  27  69 

* 1938  April  28  43 

* 1938  April  28  43 

* 1938  April  28  69 

* 1938  May  2 69 

* 1938  May  7 43 

* [1938  May  7] 43 

* [1938  May  7] 43 

* [1938  May  7] 43 

* 1938  May  7 69 

* 1938  May  9 43 

* 1938  May  9 69 

* 1938  May  9 69 

* 1938  May  12  43 

*[1938  May  12] 43 

* 1938  May  12  69 

* 1938  May  19  43 

* 1938  May  19  69 

* 1938  May  20  43 

* 1938  May  20  69 

* 1938  May  20  69 

[19]38  May  20 69 

1938  May  20  69 

* 1938  May  21  43 

* 1938  May  21  43 

*[1938  May  21] 43 

*[1938  May  21] 43 

* 1938  May  21  69 

* 1938  May  21  69 

* 1938  June  2 69 

* 1938  June  3 69 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


427 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


* 1938  June  3 69 

* 1938  June  11  43 

* 1938  June  11  69 

* 1938  June  13  43 

* 1938  June  13  69 

* [1938  June  13] 69 

* 1938  June  15  43 

* 1938  June  15  69 

*1938  July  1 43 

* 1938  July  1 43 

* 1938  July  1 69 

1938  July  4 43 

1938  July  4 43 

1938  July  4 69 

1938  July  15  43 

[1938  July  15]  69 

* 1938  July  16  44 

[19]38  July  18  44 

[19]38  July  19  44 

* 1938  July  21  44 

* 1938  July  21  69 

* 1938  July  21  69 

* 1938  Sept.  12 69 

*1938  Sept.  13 44 

* [1938  Sept.  13]  44 

* 1938  Oct.  10  44 

* 1938  Oct.  10  69 

* 1938  Oct.  10  69 

* 1938  Dec.  13  44 

* 1939  Feb.  24  45 

* 1939  Feb.  24  45 

Vazquez,  Mariano  R.,  and  Jose  Rodriguez 

Vega 

* [1938?  March?] 42 

* [1938?  March?] 42 

* [1938?  March?] 42 

Vera 

* 1921  Dec.  10  12 

1921  Dec.  20  12 

Vesoll,  Karl 

* [19]32  May  6 26 

Vidali  Arabi,  A. 

* 1937  July  30  40 

1937  Aug.  2 41 

Viking  Press 

1934  June  2 31 

1934  Oct.  4 32 

1934  Nov.  1 33 

[ 1 9]3 5 July  10  35 


Vladeck,  Baruch  Charney 


* 1931  June  17 24 

[ 1 9]3 1 July  13  24 

*1931  July  27  24 

* [1931  July  27]  24 

1931  Aug.  15 24 

*1931  Aug.  25 24 

1931  Oct.  26  25 

1931  Oct.  26  25 

* 1932  Jan.  6 26 

1932  Feb.  1 26 

1935  Feb.  12  33 

* 1935  Feb.  14  33 

1935  Feb.  17  34 

* 1935  Feb.  20  34 

1935  March  28  34 

* 1935  March  30  34 

Vorse,  Mary  Heaton 

1913  Dec.  27e  7 

Vydrina,  Elizabeta 

* [19]27  March  14  17 

Wald,  Lillian 

1904  Nov 1 

1904  Nov.  12  1 

1909  Jan.  26  3 

1910  Nov.  29  4 

* 1910  Dec.  5 4 

191  [0]  Dec.  15 4 

* 1910  Dec.  16  4 

1917  Aug.  22 10 

1917  Sept.  1 10 

*1917  Sept.  5 10 

1917  Sept.  9 10 

[1917  Sept.  9]  10 

1928  June  7 20 

1934  April  23  30 

[19]35  June  5 34 

[19]35  June  10 34 

Walker,  Edwin  C. 

* 1928  Jan.  20  19 

Wallace,  Edna 

* 1938  July  27  44 

1938  Aug.  8 44 

Walling,  Anna  Strunsky 

1911  Oct.  16  5 

1912  Nov.  2 6 

1915  March  17  8 

[1915?]  April  13  8 

1915  April  22  8 

1915  June  2 9 

1916  Feb.  27  9 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


428 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


1916  March  4 9 

[1916]  April  16  9 

1916  May  29  9 

1916  July  8 10 

* 1925  Oct.  14  15 

1928  Feb.  6 19 

1931  Sept.  16 24 

* 1931  Sept.  17 24 

[ 1 9]3 1 Oct.  3 25 

* 1934  Feb.  [11?]  30 

* 1934  Feb.  12  30 

* 1936  July  2 38 

[19]36  Aug.  5e  38 

Walsh,  Frank  P. 

* 1914  March  30  7 

* 1914  April  3 8 

1917  May  25  10 

1917  Nov.  7 10 

[1918]  Feb.  6 11 

* 1918  Feb.  7 11 

Warburg,  Fredric  J. 

* 1935  Nov.  4 35 

*1937  April  30  40 

* 1937  June  2 40 

* 1937  Dec.  7 41 

[19]38  Jan.  12  41 

* 1938  Jan.  14  41 

[19]38  Feb.  19  42 

* 1938  Feb.  22  42 

* 1938  Feb.  28  42 

* 1938  March  7 42 

[19]38  March  18  42 

* 1938  March  21  42 

* 1938  May  16  69 

[ 1 9]3 8 July  12  43 

Warshaw,  R.  I. 

* 1933  Feb.  17  28 

Warshawsky,  Dave 

1934  Feb.  16  30 

Warshow,  Adolph 

* 1914  Sept.  1 8 

Warwick,  Frances 

* 1924  Dec.  6 14 

Watkins,  Ann 

1934  Aug.  14 32 

* 1934  Aug.  17 32 

1934  Aug.  21  32 

* 1934  Aug.  22 32 

* 1934  Aug.  27 32 

1934  Aug.  29 32 

* 1934  Sept.  4 32 


1934  Sept.  10 32 

* 1934  Oct.  1 32 

1934  Oct.  6 32 

* 1934  Oct.  8 32 

1934  Oct.  10  32 

* 1934  Oct.  18  32 

1934  Nov.  1 33 

* 1934  Nov.  7 33 

* 1934  Nov.  19 33 

1934  Nov.  22  33 

Watkins,  Stanley 

[19]36  May  15 37 

* 1936  May  25  37 

* 19[3]6  June  2 37 

Watson,  H. 

[19]36  May  15 37 

Wedgwood,  Florence 

* [19]24  Dec.  4 14 

* [19]25  March  3 14 

* [19]25  March  5 14 

* [19]25  March  7 14 

* [19]25  March  18  14 

* [19]25  March  20  14 

Wedgwood,  Josiah  C. 

* 1924  Nov.  19 14 

1924  Dec.  9 14 

1924  Dec.  9 14 

* [19]24  Dec.  19 14 

* [19]25  Jan.  12  14 

* [19]25  Jan.  19  14 

1925  Feb.  5 14 

* [19]25  Feb.  9 14 

1925  April  26  14 

* [19]25  [June?]  14  15 

Wegner,  M.  C. 

* 1933  March  20  28 

Weinberg,  Morris 

1923  Jan.  13  13 

1923  Nov.  11  13 

1923  Nov.  21  13 

* 1923  Nov.  26 13 

1923  Nov.  28  13 

* 1923  Dec.  11  13 

* 1923  Dec.  20  13 

1923  Dec.  30  13 

*1924  Feb.  11  13 

Weinberger,  Harry 

1915  Jan.  5e  8 

1916  Sept.  9 10 

* 1916  Nov.  9 10 

* 1916  Nov.  13  10 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


429 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


* 1916  Nov.  18 10 

* 1916  Nov.  21  10 

1916  Nov.  21  10 

1916  Nov.  24  10 

[1916]  Dec.  17 10 

* 1916  Dec.  18  10 

1916  Dec.  22  10 

* 1916  Dec.  30  10 

1917  Feb.  2 10 

* 1 9 1 [7]  July  10  10 

* 1917  July  12  10 

* 1917  July  15  10 

* 1917  July  16  10 

*1917  July  23  10 

1917  July  27  10 

1917  Sept.  19 10 

*1917  Sept.  27 10 

* 1917  Oct.  8 10 

* 1917  Oct.  18  10 

* 1917  Nov.  7 10 

1917  Dec.  12  10 

[19]  17  Dec.  13 10 

* 1917  Dec.  17  10 

* 1917  Dec.  18  10 

* 1917  Dec.  22  10 

[1918  Jan.  2]  11 

* 1918  Jan.  4 11 

* 1918  Jan.  5 11 

* 1918  Jan.  7 11 

* 1918  Jan.  7 11 

* 191  [8]  Jan.  8 11 

1918  Jan.  8 11 

1918  Jan.  8 11 

* 1918  Jan.  9 11 

* 1918  Jan.  10  11 

* 1918  Jan.  14  11 

* 1918  Jan.  15  11 

* [1918  Jan.  15]  11 

* 1918  Jan.  15  11 

1918  Jan.  15  11 

* 1918  Jan.  18  11 

*191 8 Jan.  22  11 

*1918  Jan.  23  11 

*1918  Jan.  23  11 

* 1918  Feb.  5 11 

1918  Feb.  5 11 

* 1918  Feb.  6 11 

* 1918  Feb.  16  11 

1918  Feb.  17  11 

1918  Feb.  24  11 

1918  March  3 11 


* 1918  March  6 11 

* 1 9 1 8 March  7 11 

* [1918  March  11]  11 

* 1918  March  13  11 

* [1918  March  13]  11 

* 1918  March  14  11 

1918  March  17  11 

* 1918  March  18  11 

* 1918  March  19  11 

1918  March  24  11 

* 1918  March  30  11 

1918  March  31  11 

* 1918  April  2 11 

* 1918  April  3 11 

*1918  April  11  11 

1918  April  14e  11 

* 1918  April  15  11 

* 1918  April  17  11 

1918  April  21e  11 

*1918  April  26  11 

1918  [April  28?]  11 

* 1918  May  8 11 

* 1918  May  18  11 

1918  May  19  11 

1918  May  25  11 

* 1918  June  4 11 

* 1918  June  6 11 

*1918  June  8 11 

* 1918  June  13  11 

1 9[  1 8]  June  16 11 

* 1918  June  21  11 

1918  June  23  11 

* 1918  June  29  11 

1918  July  28  11 

* 1918  Aug.  2 11 

1918  Aug.  4 11 

* 1918  Aug.  8 11 

1918  Aug.  11  11 

1918  Aug.  18 11 

[1918  Sept.  4]e  11 

1918  Sept.  8 11 

*1918  Sept.  13 11 

1918  Sept.  15 11 

1918  Sept.  21e  11 

[1918  Oct.?] e 11 

1918  Oct.  6 11 

* 1918  Oct.  18  11 

[1918  Oct.  20]  11 

1918  Oct.  27  11 

1918  Nov.  3 11 

1918  Nov.  10  11 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


430 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


1918  Nov.  17  11 

1918  Nov.  24  11 

1918  Dec.  1 11 

* 1918  Dec.  3 11 

1918  Dec.  8 11 

1918  Dec.  15  11 

1918  Dec.  22  11 

1919  Jan.  5 11 

1919  Jan.  12  11 

1919  Jan.  19  11 

1919  Jan.  26  11 

1919  Jan.  26  11 

*1919  Jan.  29  11 

1919  Feb.  9 11 

1919  Feb.  16  11 

1919  Feb.  23  11 

1919  March  2 11 

[1919  March  23?]  11 

[1919  March  30?]  11 

1919  April  6 11 

1919  April  13  11 

* 1919  April  17  11 

1919  April  20  11 

*1919  April  25  11 

* 1919  May  3 11 

[1919  May  4] 11 

* 1919  May  6 11 

* 1919  May  8 11 

1 9[  1 9]  May  11  11 

1919  May  18  11 

* 1919  May  22  11 

* 1919  May  24  11 

1919  May  25  11 

* 1919  May  29  11 

1919  June  1 11 

* 1919  June  5 11 

1919  June  8 11 

* 1919  June  11  11 

* 1919  June  12  11 

1919  June  15  11 

[1919  June  22] 11 

* 1919  June  27  11 

1919  June  29  11 

1919  June  29  11 

1919  July  6 11 

1919  July  13  11 

* 1919  July  16  11 

* 1919  July  17  11 

1919  July  20  11 

*1919  July  23  11 

*1919  July  26  11 


1919  July  27  11 

*1919  July  28  11 

*1919  July  31  11 

* 1919  Aug.  3 11 

1919  Aug.  3 11 

1919  Aug.  10 11 

* 1919  Aug.  12 11 

* 1919  Aug.  15 11 

1919  Aug.  16[-17] 11 

* 1919  Aug.  21 11 

1919  Aug.  24 11 

1919  Aug.  3[1]  11 

*1919  Sept.  3 11 

*1919  Sept.  4 11 

*1919  Sept.  4 11 

1919  Sept.  6[-7] 11 

*1919  Sept.  8 11 

* 1919  Sept.  11 11 

*1919  Sept.  12 11 

1919  Sept.  12 11 

1919  Sept.  13[-14] 11 

*1919  Sept.  19 11 

*1919  Sept.  19 11 

1919  Sept.  21 11 

*1919  Sept.  22 11 

*1919  Sept.  23 11 

1919  Sept.  27 11 

[1919  btw.  Oct.  2 and  Nov.  14]  ...  12 

[1919  btw.  Oct.  2 and  Nov.  18] e . 12 

* 1919  Oct.  15  12 

* 1919  Nov.  6 12 

1919  Nov.  6 12 

*1919  Nov.  24 12 

[1919  Nov.  24] 12 

*1919  Nov.  26 12 

*1919  Nov.  29 12 

* 1919  Dec.  1 12 

1919  Dec.  1 12 

[1919  Dec.  1] 12 

* 1919  Dec.  2 12 

* 1919  Dec.  2 12 

1919  Dec.  2 12 

[1919  Dec.  4] 12 

[1919  Dec.  4] 12 

* 1919  Dec.  5 12 

* 1919  Dec.  6 12 

[1919]  Dec.  6 12 

* 1919  Dec.  10  12 

1 920  Jan.  5 12 

1920  Jan.  9 12 

* 1921  Nov.  23  12 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


431 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


1921  Dec.  9 12 

* 1921  Dec.  14  12 

* 1922  Jan.  17  12 

* 1922  Jan.  17  12 

[btw.  1922  Aug.  1 and  1923  Dec.]  13 

1923  April  25  13 

1923  April  25  13 

* 1923  May  21  13 

* 1923  June  11  13 

* 1923  June  25  13 

1923  July  8 13 

1923  July  8 13 

1923  July  17  13 

* 1923  July  19  13 

*1923  July  19  13 

1923  July  19  13 

* 1923  July  26  13 

* 1923  Aug.  13 13 

* 1923  Aug.  20 13 

1923  Aug.  31  13 

* 1923  Sept.  15 13 

* 1923  Sept.  17 13 

* 1923  Sept.  18 13 

* 1923  Sept.  26 13 

1923  Oct.  1 13 

* 1923  Oct.  3 13 

* 1923  Oct.  3 13 

1923  Oct.  3 13 

* 1923  Oct.  15  13 

* 1923  [Oct.]  26 13 

* 1923  Oct.  26  13 

1923  Oct.  28  13 

1923  Oct.  29  13 

* 1923  Oct.  30  13 

* 1923  Oct.  31  13 

[1923  Nov.]  13 

1923  Nov.  1 13 

*[1923  Nov.  5] 13 

* 1923  Nov.  5 13 

1923  Nov.  5 13 

1923  Nov.  5 13 

*[1923  Nov.  5] 13 

* 1923  Nov.  14  13 

* [1923  Nov.  17] 13 

* 1923  Nov.  17 13 

1923  Nov.  20  13 

* 1923  Nov.  23  13 

* 1923  Nov.  23  13 

* [1923  Nov.  23] 13 

* [1923  Nov.  23] 13 

* 1923  Nov.  23  13 


* 1923  Nov.  23  13 

1923  Nov.  23  13 

* 1923  Dec.  5 13 

* 1923  Dec.  5 13 

[1923  Dec.  9] 13 

[1923  Dec.  9] 13 

1923  Dec.  11  13 

* 1923  Dec.  12  13 

* [1923  Dec.  24] 13 

* 1923  Dec.  24  13 

1923  Dec.  26  13 

* 1924  Jan.  3 13 

1924  Jan.  10  13 

*1924  Jan.  11  13 

* 1924  Jan.  22  13 

192[4]  Jan.  23  13 

1924  Jan.  26  13 

* 1924  Jan.  30  13 

1924  Feb.  5 13 

* 1924  Feb.  7 13 

*[1924  Feb.  7] 13 

* 1924  Feb.  7 13 

* 1924  Feb.  15  13 

* [1924  Feb.  15] 13 

1924  Feb.  16  13 

[1924  Feb.  16]  13 

1924  Feb.  17  13 

1924  Feb.  17  13 

* 1924  Feb.  20  13 

* [1924  Feb.  20] 13 

* 1924  Feb.  24  13 

1924  Feb.  [2]7  13 

* 1924  Feb.  28  13 

* 1924  March  1 13 

* 1924  March  10  13 

*1924  March  10  13 

* [1924  March  10]  13 

1924  March  11  13 

*1924  March  15  13 

* 1924  March  20  13 

* 1924  March  20  13 

* [ 1 924  March  20]  13 

* [1924  March  20]  13 

1924  March  26  13 

* 1924  March  2[7?]  13 

1924  March  31  13 

* 1924  April  1 13 

* [1924  April  1]  13 

1924  April  1 13 

1924  April  11  13 

* 1924  April  14  13 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


432 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


* [1924  April  14]  13 

* [1924  April  14]  13 

* [1924  April  14]  13 

* 1924  April  25  13 

* [1924  April  30]  13 

* [1924  April  30]  13 

* 1924  May  14  13 

1924  May  14  13 

* 1924  May  29  13 

* [1924  June  5] 13 

* [19]24  June  5 13 

* 1924  June  5 13 

1924  June  9 13 

1924  June  12  13 

* 1924  June  13  13 

* 1924  June  13  13 

1924  June  20  13 

[1924  June  22] 13 

* 1924  June  26  13 

* 1924  July  7 13 

[1924  Oct.] 14 

* 1924  Nov.  5 14 

[19]24  N[ov.]  17  14 

* 1924  Dec.  24  14 

1925  Jan.  12  14 

* 1925  Feb.  2 14 

1925  Feb.  27  14 

* 1925  March  12  14 

* 1925  April  7 14 

* 1925  May  4 15 

1925  May  15  15 

* 1925  May  28  15 

1925  May  29  15 

* 1925  June  1 15 

192[5]  June  1 15 

* 1925  June  5 15 

[1925]  June  12 15 

* 1925  June  22  15 

1925  June  26  15 

* 1925  June  27  15 

* 1925  July  2 15 

1925  July  3 15 

* 1925  July  9 15 

* 1925  July  13  15 

1925  July  13e  15 

1925  July  13  15 

*1925  July  23  15 

*1925  July  31  15 

1925  Aug.  4 15 

1925  Aug.  8 15 

1925  Aug.  11  15 


* 1925  Aug.  15 15 

* 1925  Aug.  24 15 

* 1925  Aug.  27 15 

1925  Aug.  28 15 

1925  Sept.  4 15 

* 1925  Sept.  14 15 

* 1925  Sept.  26 15 

1925  Sept.  29 15 

* 1925  Oct.  8 15 

1925  Oct.  23  15 

* [1925?  Nov.  4-5]  15 

* 1925  Nov.  20 15 

* 1925  Dec.  2 15 

* 1926  Feb.  2 15 

1926  Feb.  26  15 

* 1926  Feb.  28  15 

* 1 926  March  4 15 

* 1926  March  15  15 

1926  April  6 15 

* 1926  April  8 15 

* 1926  April  14  15 

* 1926  April  22  15 

1926  April  27  15 

1926  June  3 16 

* 1926  June  16  16 

1926  Sept.  6 16 

* 1926  Sept.  22 16 

[19]26  Oct.  17  16 

* 1926  Oct.  19  16 

[19]26  Oct.  22  16 

* 1926  Oct.  23  16 

* 1926  Oct.  25  16 

1926  Nov.  3 16 

* 1926  Nov.  5 16 

1926  Nov.  11  16 

* 1926  Nov.  13  16 

1926  Nov.  22  16 

* 1926  Nov.  24 16 

1926  Dec.  27  16 

1927  May  31  18 

* 1927  June  14  18 

1927  Aug.  10 18 

* [1928  May  5] 20 

*[1928  May  6] 20 

* [1928  May  7] 20 

1928  June  26  20 

[1931]  May  2 24 

[ 1 9]3 1 June  4 24 

* 1931  June  15  24 

*1931  June  27 24 

1931  Aug.  15 24 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


433 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


1931  Aug.  15  24  * 1938  March  11  

[ 1 9]3 1 Oct.  22  25  * 1938  March  11  

* 1931  Nov.  14  25  1938  April  28  

* 1931  Nov.  21  25  [19]38  July  5 

1931  Dec.  16  25  [19]38  July  5 

* 1931  Dec.  28  25  * 1938  July  19  

1932  Jan.  28  26  * 1938  July  19  

1932  Jan.  28  26  1938  July  26  

* 1932  Feb.  16  26  1938  July  26  

1932  June  9 27  [19]38  Sept.  14  

* 1932  June  25  27  * 1938  Oct.  25  

[19]32  Oct.  24  27  * [1938  Oct.  25]  

* 1932  Nov.  15  27  * 1938  Oct.  25  

[19]32  Dec.  5 27  1938  Nov.  15  

* 193[2]  Dec.  20  27  1938  Nov.  15  

[19]33  Aug.  22  28  * 1938  Dec.  9 

* 1933  Sept.  9 28  * 1938  Dec.  9 

* 1933  Dec.  2 29  1939  Jan.  9 

[19]33  Dec.  10  29  * 1939  Jan.  24  

* 1933  Dec.  13  29  * [1939  Jan.  24]  

[19]33  Dec.  20  29  [19]39  Feb.  17  

[19]33  Dec.  20  29  * 1939  Feb.  24  

* 1933  Dec.  23  29  1939  Feb.  25  

* 1934  Jan.  12  29  [19]39  April  18  

* 1934  Jan.  12  29  * 1939  April  21  

1934  Jan.  18  29  [19]39May4 

* 1934  Jan.  20  29  1939  June  14  

* 1934  Feb.  7 30  * 1939  July  21  

1934  May  5 31  * 1940  Jan.  31  

1934  June  27  31  * 1940  Feb.  10  

* 1934  July  7 31  * 1940  March  2 

* 1935  April  11  34  1940  April  19  

* 1935  May  1 34  * 1940  May  8 

* 1935  Aug.  12  35  1940  May  15  

1936  April  2 37  * 1940  May  16  

[19]36  April  20  37  Weinrile,  Roman 

* 1936  May  25  37  * 1938  Nov.  1 

*1936  May  25  37  * 1938  Nov.  11  

* 1936  July  7 38  1938  Nov.  15  

1937  March  15  39  1938  Nov.  24  

* 1937  March  30  39  * 1938  Dec.  15  

[ 1 9]3 7 April  27  40  Weiss,  J.  H. 

* 1937  Aug.  19  41  * 1928  Jan.  18  

* 1937  Sept.  23 41  Welfare 

1937  Nov.  11  41  * 1925  July  21  

[ 1 9]3 8 Jan.  4 41  Wellington,  Grace  Kimnierling 

* 1938  Feb.  8 42  * 1929  Nov.  11  

1938  Feb.  8 42  * 1929  Nov.  23  

1938  Feb.  15  42  1929  Dec.  11  

1938  Feb.  15  42  *[1930?]  

1938  Feb.  15  42  *[1930?]  


42 

42 

43 

43 

69 

44 

44 

44 

69 

44 

44 

44 

69 

44 

69 

44 

69 

45 

45 

45 

45 

45 

45 

46 

46 

46 

46 

46 

46 

46 

46 

46 

46 

46 

46 

44 

44 

44 

44 

44 

19 

15 

22 

22 

22 

22 

68 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


434 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


* 1930  Jan.  24  

68 

Welsh,  A. 

* 1930  Feb.  [15?]  

22 

[19]36  May  29 

. . 37 

1930  March  10  

22 

* 1936  June  2 

. . 37 

*1930  March  20  

22 

Wenley,  Robert  Mark 

* 1930  March  29  

22 

1912  Oct.  11  

6 

1930  May  6 

23 

Wess,  William 

*1 930  July  1 

23 

* [19]25  Jan.  7 

. . 14 

* 1930  Aug.  2 

23 

West,  Rebecca 

* 1930  Aug.  17 

23 

* 1924  Oct.  2 

. . 14 

* 1930  Aug.  23 

23 

* 1924  Oct.  16  

. . 14 

* 1930  Sept.  20 

23 

* 1924  Oct.  16  

. . 14 

* 1930  Oct.  8 

23 

* 1924  Oct.  20  

. . 14 

* 1930  Nov.  13  

23 

* 1924  Oct.  20  

. . 14 

* 193 1 Jan.  6 

23 

* 1924  Oct.  2[8?]  

. . 14 

* 1931  March  12  

23 

* 1924  Oct.  2[8?]  

. . 14 

1931  June  15  

24 

* 1924  Nov.  3 

. . 14 

* 1931  Aug.  4 

24 

* [1924]  Nov.  28 

. . 14 

[ 1 9]3 1 Oct.  5 

25 

* [19]24  Dec.  8 

. . 14 

* 1931  Dec.  1 

25 

* [1925?]  

. . 14 

* 1932  Feb.  1 

68 

* [1925?]  

. . 14 

* 1932  June  8e  

27 

* f 1925?]  

. . 14 

1932  Aug.  14e  

27 

* 1925  Feb.  7 

. . 14 

* 1934  July  22  

31 

* [19]25  April  16  

. . 14 

' 1934  Aug.  7 

32 

* [19]25  April  16  

. . 14 

* 1934  Nov.  30 

33 

* 1925  May  16  

. . 15 

* 1934  Dec.  16  

33 

* [1925  btw.  May  16  and  July]  . . . 

. . 15 

1934  Dec.  19  

33 

* [1925  btw.  May  16  and  July]  . . . 

. . 15 

* 1934  Dec.  30  

33 

* 1925  Sept.  25 

. . 15 

1935  Feb.  9 

33 

* 1928  May  11  

. . 20 

* 1935  Feb.  17  

34 

* 1928  May  11  

. . 20 

1935  Feb.  23  

34 

1937  March  15  

. . 39 

1935  March  21  

34 

1938  Jan.  14  

. . 41 

[1935  Nov.  1?] 

35 

1938  March  3 

. . 42 

* 1935  Nov.  11  

35 

[19]38  March  18  

. . 42 

[19]35  Dec.  24 

36 

1938  April  4 

. . 42 

Wellington,  Grace  Kimmerling  and  Alex 

* 1938  April  27  

. . 43 

* [1934  Feb.  1?]  

30 

1939  Feb.  9 

. . 45 

Wells,  Frank 

* 1938  June  23  

43 

Wharton,  James  B. 

* 1924  Feb.  18  

. . 13 

1938  July  28  

44 

* 1924  Feb.  26  

. . 13 

1938  July  28  

44 

Whately,  Monica 

Wells,  H.  G. 

* 1937  March  19  

. . 39 

1924  Dec.  1 

14 

*1937  April  21  

. . 40 

* [1925?]  

14 

[ 1 9]3 7 April  22  

. . 40 

1937  Feb.  24  

39 

*1937  April  23  

. . 40 

1937  March  2 

39 

1937  April  29  

. . 40 

1937  March  2 

39 

[19]37  June  20 

. . 40 

* 1937  March  3 

39 

* 1937  June  21  

. . 40 

Wells,  Marjorie 

* 1937  June  21  

. . 40 

* 1937  Feb.  26  

39 

1937  June  22  

. . 40 

* 1937  June  30  

. . 40 

(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


435 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


* 1937  July  9 40 

[19]37  Aug.  13  41 

[19]37  Dec.  1 41 

* 1937  Dec.  2 41 

[ 1 9]3 8 Jan.  5 41 

[ 1 9]3 8 Feb.  23  42 

* [19]38  Feb.  24 42 

* 1938  June  23  43 

1939  Feb.  9 45 

* 1939  Feb.  21  45 

[19]39  Feb.  22  45 

Wheelock,  John  Hall 

*1932  Oct.  29  27 

* 1932  Nov.  10 27 

Whitcomb,  Robert 

* [19]35  Sept.  14  35 

1935  Dec.  14  36 

White,  Eliot 

* 1931  Feb.  3 23 

1931  March  10  23 

* [1932?  Jan.?]  26 

* 1932  Dec.  10  27 

1933  March  6 28 

[19]33  Aug.  3 28 

[19]33  Aug.  8 28 

* 1933  Nov.  23  29 

* [19]36  July  5 38 

1937  Feb.  19  39 

* 1937  March  11  39 

1937  May  14  40 

* 1938  Jan.  4 41 

1938  May  17  43 

White,  Eliot  and  Mabel 

* 1939  July  28  46 

*1939  July  28  46 

White,  Jack 

* 1938  April  11  42 

White,  Jack  R. 

* [1937]  Nov.  20 41 

[19]37  Nov.  2[1]  41 

* [1937  Nov.  22?] 41 

1937  Nov.  24  41 

* [1937]  Nov.  26 41 

1937  Nov.  27  41 

[19]38  Feb.  9 42 

White,  Jack,  and  Clara  Freedman 

1938  April  22  43 

Whitehead,  J.  Gordon 

* 1935  March  27  34 

[ 1 9]3 5 March  27  34 

[1935  May  13?]  34 


Whiting,  Caroline 

* 1936  July  7 38 

Whitworth,  Geoffrey 

[19]36  Jan.  11  36 

* 1936  Feb.  8 36 

* 1936  July  20  38 

* 1939  Feb.  28  69 

Wigransky,  Sidney 

*[1934  Feb.?] 30 

Wiksell,  Gustave  Percival 

1910  Dec.  22  68 

1910  Dec.  22  68 

1925  [btw.]  Dec.  [8  and  31]e  ....  15 

1925  Dec.  8 15 

1925  Dec.  8 68 

1925  btw.  Dec.  10  and  20  68 

* 1932  May  28  26 

[19]32  Sept.  12e  68 

1932  Nov.  5 27 

1932  Nov.  5 27 

1932  Nov.  5 68 

Wilkinson,  Elisabeth  C. 

* 1938  April  11  42 

1938  April  14  42 

* [1938  April  15?]  42 

[19]38  April  16  43 

[19]38  April  20  43 

1938  May  3 43 

* 1938  May  5 43 

Williams,  A.  L. 

[19]36  Feb.  6 36 

* 1936  Feb.  7 36 

* 1936  March  10  36 

* 1936  March  12  36 

[19]36  April  22  37 

Williams,  H. 

* 1939  Nov.  27 46 

Willis,  S.  L. 

*1925  Aug.  5 15 

* 1925  Aug.  6 15 

1925  Aug.  6 15 

* 1925  Aug.  9 15 

Willoughby,  Gertrude 

* 1937  April  14  40 

Wing,  P.  E. 

* [19]35  April  21  34 

Winn,  Gussie 

* 1911  July  12  5 

Winn,  Ross 

* 1934  Sept.  23 32 

1934  Oct.  13  32 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


436 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


* 1934  Nov.  28 33 

1934  Dec.  20  33 

* 1935  Feb.  6 33 

1935  Feb.  15  33 

* 1935  April  5 34 

Winter,  Ella 

[19]36  Nov.  29 38 

Wiser,  Graf  M. 

* 1923  Nov 13 

* [19]24  Feb.  22 13 

* 1925  June  21  15 

* 1929  Sept.  4 21 

1929  Oct.  23  22 

* [19]29  Dec.  28 22 

1930  Jan.  31  22 

* [1930  March?  11?]  22 

* 1930  March  11  22 

[19]30  May  20 23 

* 1930  Dec.  19  68 

*1931  April  30  24 

[ 1 9]3 1 July  20  24 

* 1931  Aug.  8 24 

* [19]32  Jan.  28  26 

* [19]32  July  10  27 

* 1933  Jan.  8 28 

Wishart  & Co. 


1933  Oct.  18  29 

1933  Oct.  31  29 

* 1933  Nov.  3 29 

1934  Dec.  26  33 

* [1935  Sept.  25?]  35 

1935  Oct.  13  35 

[ 1 9]3 5 Nov.  26 35 

* 1935  Nov.  27 35 

1935  Dec.  19  36 

[19]36  Jan.  9 36 


Witcop,  Milly.  See  Rocker,  Milly  Witcop 
Woerheude,  Victor 


1934  April  4 

Wolf,  Charles 


30 


* [19]38  June  16 43 

Wolfe,  Lilian 


1938  41 

[19]38  July  19  44 

[ 1 9]3 8 July  28  44 

1938  Aug.  3 44 

[19]38  Oct.  4 44 

* [19]38  Dec.  12 44 

[19]38  Dec.  14 44 

* [19]38  Dec.  16 45 

1 19]39  Jan.  22  45 


[19]39  Feb.  19  45 

1939  Feb.  19  45 

[19]39  March  15  45 

[19]39  March  15  45 

1939  March  16  46 

1939  April  6 46 

1939  April  6 46 

Wolfe,  Tom  Keell 

[19]37  Feb.  8 39 

1937  Feb.  18  39 

* [19]38  March  24  42 

Wolffheimer 

* 1932  March  15  26 

Women  in  Soviet  Prisons,  List  of 

[1926  April  24]  15 

[1926  April  24]  15 

[1926  April  24]  15 

Woman  !v  Home  Companion 

1924  April  23  13 

Wood,  C.  E.  S. 

* 1924  Dec.  3 14 

* 1932  Feb.  9 26 

1932  June  15  27 

* 1932  July  25  27 

1932  Nov.  2 27 

1932  Nov.  2 27 

1932  Nov.  2 68 

1935  Feb.  11  33 

Wood,  G. 

* 1925  Jan.  14  14 

Wood,  S. 

* 1938  March  8 42 

Wood,  William 

* [1938?  Jan.?  1?]  41 

Woodhouse,  Frederick 

1938  April  14  42 

1938  April  20  43 

* 1938  April  21  43 

1938  May  3 43 

[19]39  March  5 45 

Workmen’s  Circle 

*[1935  May  2] 34 

Wovschin,  William  A. 

1928  Jan.  12  19 

Wright,  David  Allen 

* [19]31  Oct.  28 68 

* [19]33  April  24  28 

Wursthof,  I. 

[19]33  July  5 28 

* [19]33  Sept.  15  28 

* 1933  Sept.  15 28 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


437 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


[19]33  Sept.  23  28 

[19]33  Oct.  18  29 

[19]33  Oct.  18  29 

Yaffe,  H. 

* 1933  May  5 28 

* 1934  March  18  30 

1934  April  9 30 

* 1934  April  12  30 

* 1935  Sept.  23 35 

1935  Nov.  21  35 

[ 1 9]3 7 July  13  40 

* 1938  May  10  69 

* 1938  May  10  69 

1 93 [8]  May  23 43 

[1938  Aug.  16]  44 

* 1938  Sept.  7 44 

1938  Nov.  17  44 

* 1938  Dec.  8 44 

1939  Jan.  23  45 

* 1939  Feb.  6 45 

1939  Feb.  24  45 

Yaffe,  W.  M. 

[ 1 9]3 5 Aug.  14  35 

1938  Aug.  16 44 

Yale  University  Press 

1934  Oct.  27  32 

Yelensky,  Boris 

* 1934  March  2 30 

[19]34  March  6 30 

1934  May  16  31 

* 1934  June  17  31 

1934  June  21  31 

1934  Sept.  12 32 

* 1934  Oct.  22  32 

1934  Oct.  31  32 

* 1937  March  20  39 

1937  April  1 40 

* 1937  April  17  40 

[19]37  May  6 40 

[19]37  May  6 40 

[19]39  Feb.  7 45 

[19]40  Jan.  22  46 

1940  Jan.  23  46 

1940  May  16  46 

Yewdale,  Merton  S. 

* 1932  Nov.  15  27 

Young,  Catherine 

* 1931  Dec.  21  25 

1932  Jan.  11 26 


Young,  Howard  Irving 

* 1927  Nov.  29 19 

* [1927  Nov.  29] 19 

1927  Dec.  8 19 

* 1932  Oct.  22  27 

[19]32  Oct.  25  27 

1932  Nov.  2 27 

Young,  Ralph 

* [1934]  Jan.  29  29 

[1934  Jan.  30?]  29 

Zabriskie,  Edward  H. 

* 1934  April  29  30 

1934  May  16  31 

1934  May  16  31 

Zahler,  Max 

* 1927  Feb.  28  17 

* 1934  June  4 31 

1934  June  11  31 

[19]34  Oct.  5 32 

* 1934  Oct.  6 32 

1934  Oct.  13  32 

* 1934  Oct.  16  32 

[19]34  Oct.  16  32 

[19]34  Oct.  16  32 

1934  Oct.  27  32 

[ 1 9]3 5 May  27 34 

[19]35  June  24 34 

* 1938  July  15  43 

* 1938  July  16  44 

1938  July  29  44 

Zahler,  Max  and  Gertrude 

[19]35  May  11  34 

Zangwill,  Israel 

1924  Nov.  29  14 

* 1924  Dec.  4 14 

* 1924  Dec.  4 14 

1924  Dec.  9 14 

1924  Dec.  9 14 

* 1924  Dec.  11  14 

* 1924  Dec.  11  14 

Zaslaw,  M. 

19[38]  Aug.  8 44 

* [1938]  Dec.  2 69 

Zhook,  Doris 

1926  Dec.  24  16 

[19]27  Jan.  17  17 

[19]28  Dec.  29 20 

1929  July  3 21 

1930  May  2-3  23 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


438 


INDEX  TO  CORRESPONDENCE 


[19]33  Feb.  17  28 

[19]33  Aug.  13  28 

1934  May  29  31 

1934  Aug.  21  32 

1936  April  7 37 

[19]36  July  17  38 

* 1936  July  21  38 

[19]36  Aug.  8 38 

[19]36  Aug.  8 68 

*1936  Aug.  14 38 

[19]36  Aug.  18  38 

[19]36  Sept.  2 38 

* 1936  Sept.  11 38 

[19]37  June  24 40 

[1938  April?] 42 

[ 1 9]3 8 April  2 42 

* 1938  April  6 42 


[ 1 9]3 8 July  1 43 

[19]39  March  20  46 

Zinoviev,  Gregorii 

1921  March  5 12 

Zubrin,  Abraham 

[19]36  March  10  36 

[1936  March  10]  36 

* 1936  April  15  37 

[19]36  April  29  37 

[19]36  Aug.  12  38 

Zukerman,  William 

*1938  July  19  44 

[19]38  July  22  44 

* [19]38  July  27  44 

* [1938]  Dec.  1 44 

* 1939  June  27  46 

* 1939  June  27  46 


(*  denotes  “written  by”;  e denotes  “see  Errata”) 


439 


The  Emma  Goldman  Papers 
Goldman  Writings  Series 

Index  to  Drafts,  Publications,  and  Speeches 

Title  Reel 

Drafts 

[Address  Book] 67 

[Address  Book] 67 

[Again,  We  Are  Celebrating  the  First  of  May] — [1939  May?] 53 

Albalate  de  Cinca  (A  Collectivised  Village) — [1937  March?] 53 

America  by  Comparison — 1 925  Jan 50 

America  by  Comparison — [ 1 925] 50 

America  by  Comparison — [1925] 50 

The  American  Labor  Movement — [fragment] 55 

Anarchism  and  What  It  Really  Stands  For — [1928?] 51 

Anarchist  Symposium  by  Tolstoy — [fragment] 54 

Anarcho  Syndicalism — [ 1 928?  fragment] 51 

Anarcho  Syndicalism — [ 1 928?  fragment] 51 

“Angels’  Wings”:  Art  and  Democracy  (Wagner,  Millet,  and  Whitman) — [fragment] 54 

Are  We  Really  Advancing? — [1912  June?] 47 

[Art  Exists  to  Present  a New  Vision  of  Life] — [ 1 929?] 54 

Art  and  Revolution — [1929?] 54 

Art  Teaching — [fragment] 54 

August  Strindberg — [1935?  fragment] 54 

[August  Strindberg  and  His  Writings] — [fragment] 54 

Behind  the  Scenes  in  the  Ruhr  Occupation — 1923  April  3 49 

The  Blood-Freezing  Callousness  in  the  World — [1937  July?] 53 

Buenaventura  Durruti,  In  Memori[a]m — [1936  Nov.?] 53 

Camillo  Bemeri 53 

[The  Campaign  for  Republican  Spain] 55 

A Capitalist  Newspaper  Sees  the  Light — [1937  Dec.?] 53 

The  Case  of  Sacco  and  Vanzetti 55 

[The  Case  of  Sacco  and  Vanzetti . . . ] — [ 1 927?  fragment] 51 

The  Case  of  Sacco  and  Vanzetti.  “At  About  Three  O’Clock  in  the  Afternoon  . . . ” — [fragment].  55 

Cause  and  Possible  Cure  of  Jealousy — [1912?] 54  — 

The  Change  in  American  Youth — [1926  Nov.] 51 

The  Child:  His  Nature  and  His  Needs — [1934] 52 

[The  Child:  His  Nature  and  His  Needs] — [ 1 934?  fragment] 55 

Chinese  Revolution — [1927  fragment].6  55 

The  Collapse  of  German  Culture — [fragment] 55 

Communism:  Bolshevist  and  Anarchist,  a Comparison—  1935  Oct 53 

Communism:  Bolshevist  and  Anarchist,  a Comparison — [1935?  fragment] 53 


(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


441 


INDEX  TO  DRAFTS,  PUBLICATIONS,  AND  SPEECHES 


Communism:  Bolshevist  and  Anarchist,  a Comparison — [1935?  fragment]  67  ~ 

[Companionate  Marriage] — [1928?] 51 

[The  Continental  Feminist  Movement] — [ 1 92-?]  49 

[Corrections  for  “Living  My  Life”]  54 

The  Counter-Revolutionary  Work  of  the  Cheka  in  Spain — 1 937  Oct.  9 53 

Crime  and  Punishment — [ 1 936?  fragment] 53 

[Crime  and  Punishment] — [ 1 936?  fragment]  55 

[Crimes  and  Criminals] — [fragment] 55 

Dear  Freie  Arbeiter  Stimme — 1935  March  6 67 

Declaraciones  de  Emma  Goldman  [Emma  Goldman  declares.  In  Spanish]— 1936  Sept.  23 53 

Declares  Two  Men  Died  for  Dreaming  of  Freedom — 1 934  Aug.  24 52 

Deportation,  Its  Meaning  and  Menace — 1919  Dec.  20  48 

Dictatorship,  Bolshevist  and  Fascist — [1934] 55 

[Dictatorship,  Bolshevist  and  Fascist] — [ 1 934?  fragment]  55 

The  Disenchanted  Radical:  Synopsis  [Suggestions  from  Alexander  Berkman] 54 

Dr.  M.  Wiser  of  Germany:  An  Innovator  in  the  Treatment  of  the  Eye — 1 923  Nov  49 

[The  Drama  Staged  in  Los  Angeles  Court . . . ] — 1929  Nov.  25 52 

Dupes  of  Politics 55 

[Economic  Factors  Alone  Do  Not  Explain  Rise  of  Totalitarianism] — [fragment]  55 

Educational  Experiments  in  Germany — [1932] 52 

Ein  Brief  zu  Georg  Brandes  [On  Georg  Brandes.  In  German] — [fragment]  54 

[Epitaph  for  Alexander  Berkman] — [1936,  Aug.?]  53 

“Fahnen”  at  the  “Volksbuhne,”  Berlin.  A Dramatic  Novel  in  19  Scenes  by  Alfons  Paquet — 

1924  June  49 

The  Failure  of  Christianity — [1913?  April?] 48 

Fallacies  [Regarding]  Political  Action — [fragment] 55 

Fascism  and  Dictatorship — [1936?  fragment]  55 

Foremost  Russian  Dramatists:  Their  Life  and  Work — 1 926  50 

Foremost  Russian  Dramatists:  Their  Life  and  Work — 1 926  50 

Foremost  Russian  Dramatists:  Their  Life  and  Work — [ 1 926,  fragment]  51 

[Foremost  Russian  Dramatists:  Their  Life  and  Work] — [1926,  fragment] 51 

[George  Bernard  Shaw:  A Biographical  Sketch] — [fragment]  54 

German  Expressionists—  [fragment]  54 

German  Expressionists — [fragment]  54 

Good  and  Evil  Points  in  the  Makeup  of  America — [1925?  fragment]  50 

Has  Feminism  Lived  Up  to  Its  Promise — [ 1 93-?]  52 

[Henrik  Ibsen:  A Biographical  Sketch]  54 

Heroic  Women  of  the  Russian  Revolution — [1925?] 50 

Heroic  Women  of  the  Russian  Revolution — [1925?] 50 

Heroic  Women  of  the  Russian  Revolution — [1925?] 50 

Heroic  Women  of  the  Russian  Revolution — [1925?  fragment]  49 

Herschel  Feibel  Grynspan  and  His  Tormentors — [1938?]  53 

Historic  Development  of  Anarchism — [1933?]  52 

Hitler — [fragment]  55 

Hitler  and  His  Cohorts — Their  World  Menace — [1934]  55 

[How  Prisons  Contribute  to  the  Development  of  Criminality]  55 

The  Hypocrisy  of  Charity 55 

[Ibsen’s  Poetic  Vision  in  “When  We  Dead  Awaken”] — [fragment]  54 

[In  Defense  of  Anarchy] — 1 908  March  6 47 

An  Introduction:  A Sketch  of  Alexander  Berkman — - 1 922  March 49 

Isadora  Duncan — [fragment] 54 


(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


442 


INDEX  TO  DRAFTS,  PUBLICATIONS,  AND  SPEECHES 


John  Most—  [1925  Jan.?] 50 

John  Most — [ 1 925  Jan.?  fragment]  50 

[Der  katalonische  Wirtschaftsrat ...  In  German.  The  economic  organization  of 

Catalonia  ...]— [193-?]  52 

Kunst  und  Revolution  [Art  and  revolution.  In  German] — [ 1 929?]  54 

L[eon]  Trotsky — [1938]  53 

Leon  Trotsky  Protests  Too  Much — [1938  Nov.?].e  53 

[Leon  Trotsky  protests  too  much.  In  Spanish]  Leon  Trotski  protesta  demasiado — [ 1 938?]  ....  53 

[Lesson  of  the  Bolshevik  Revolution]  55 

Let  Canada  Be  a Warning” — 1 939  Nov.  25  53 

[Letter  on  the  Misinformation  on  the  Actual  Place  of  the  C.N.T.-F.A.I.  in  the  Antifascist 

Struggle] — [1937  April?  14?  fragment]  53 

Letter  to  the  Editor.  [The  Commune ? The  Persecutions  in  Russia] — 1924  July  49 

Letter  to  the  Editor.  Daily  Herald — 1 925  Nov.  1 5 50 

Letter  to  the  Editor.  Daily  Herald — 1 925  Nov.  24  50 

Letter  to  the  Editor.  Democrat  [Johnstown,  Pa.] — 1 93 1 Sept  52 

Letter  to  the  Editor.  Manchester  Guardian — 1937  June 53 

Letter  to  the  Editor.  Manchester  Guardian — 1 939  Jan.  26  53 

Letter  to  the  Editor.  St.  Louis  Post-Dispatch — 1937  June 53 

Letter  to  the  Editor.  Toronto  Star—  1 937  Dec.  27  53 

[The  Life  and  Works  of  George  Bernard  Shaw] — [fragment]  54 

[The  Little  Theater  Movement] — [fragment] 54 

[Living  My  Life] — [fragment]  54 

[Living  My  Life] — [fragment]  54 

[LivingMy  Life.  Outline] — [1929?]  52 

Living  My  Life.  Unpublished  Part  67 

Louise  Michel,  a Refutation — 1 923  49 

Lozovsky  Lets  the  Cat  Out  of  the  Bag — 1 924  March  49 

Lozovsky  Lets  the  Cat  Out  of  the  Bag — 1 924  March  49 

The  Lure  of  the  Spanish  People — [1939?]  53 

Mary  Wollstonecraft,  Her  Tragic  Life,  and  Her  Passionate  Struggle  for  Freedom — [1911?]  ....  54 

May  and  December — [ 1 936?  May?]  53 

[Methods  of  Birth  Control] — [1935?  fragment] 53 

The  Mistakes  of  God  55 

Modem  Death — [1934  Nov.?]  55 

Modem  Tendencies  in  Education — [fragment] 55  — - 

Modern  Tendencies  in  Education — [ 1 927?  fragment] 51 

[The  Modem  Theory  of  the  General  Strike] 55  — 

Mussolini — [fragment]  55 

Mussolini  an[d]  the  State 55 

My  Attitude  to  Marriage — [ 1 926  Nov.] 51 

My  Disillusionment  in  Russia — [ 1 923,  fragment]  49 

My  Return  to  America — [1926  Nov.] 51 

My  Second  Visit  to  Spain — [1938?] 53 

[The  Necessary  Reform  of  Prisons] — [fragment]  55 

[Necessary  explanations  about  my  position  on  the  present  revolution  in  Spain.  In  Spanish] 

Aclaraciones  Necesarias  a Mi  Posicion  en  el  Presente  Revolucionario  de  Espana — 

[1937  July  7]  67 

[Nicola  Sacco] — [ 1 927  Aug.,  fragment] 51 

[Notes  for  “The  Tragedy  of  Woman’s  Emancipation”?] — [fragment] 54 

[Notes  on  Pedagogy] — [fragment] 54 


(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


443 


INDEX  TO  DRAFTS,  PUBLICATIONS,  AND  SPEECHES 


Notes  on  the  Russian  Theatre — [fragment]  54 

On  “Birth  Control”  by  Dorothy  Dunbar  Bromley — [fragment] 54 

[On  Educational  Methods] — [fragment]  55 

[On  “Virtue  for  Women”  by  Isabel  Leavenworth]  54 

[One  Week  after  Donald’s  Departure  ...  ] — [1928  or  1929] 51 

[Organizing  the  Peasantry  Is  the  Most  Important  and  Most  Difficult  Task  of  Anarchist 

Revolutionary  Syndicalism] 55  — 

“Our  Communists” — [ 1 925  June]  50 

Outline  for  Radio  Talk — 1936  Sept.  23 — [fragment].6  53 

[The  Outrage  of  San  Diego] — [1912  May  16]  47 

The  P.O.U.M.  Trial  in  Barcelona — 1938  Nov 53 

[Parallel  Between  the  Christian  and  the  Bolshevik  Myth] — [ 1 924  Feb.]  49 

The  Passing  of  the  Family — [between  1927  and  1930]  51 

Patience  and  Postage  Stamps — [1927]  51 

Patience  and  Postage  Stamps — 1927  Jan  51 

Patience  and  Postage  Stamps — [1927  Jan.] 51 

Patience  and  Poststamps  Sometimes  Have  Their  Reward — [1928?  March?]  51 

[The  Penal  System] — [fragment]  55 

Peter  A.  Kropotkin — [1934  Feb.?]  52 

[Peter  Kropotkin] — [ 1 934]  52  ~ 

The  Philosophy  of  Atheism — [1916] 48 

Preface  [to  “Camillo  Bemeri”] 53 

Preface  [to  My  Further  Disillusionment  in  Russia,  2nd.  rev.  ed.] — [1924]  49 

Preface  [to  My  Further  Disillusionment  in  Russia,  2nd.  rev.  ed.] — 1 924  June  49 

[Present  Crisis  Not  Accidental.  Difference  between  Revolution  and  Ruling  Party] — 

[ 1 924?  fragment] 49 

The  Present  Events  in  Russia — [ 1 926  Nov.,  fragment]  51 

Principles  of  Revolutionary  Syndicalism  55  — 

The  Radical:  A Prophet  or  a Failure?  [Suggestions  from  Alexander  Berkman]  54 

Reflections  on  the  General  Strike  in  England — 1 926  July  9 51 

[A  Review  of  Henrik  Ibsen,  “John  Gabriel  Borkman.”  Text  partly  in  German]  54 

[A  Review  of  Henrik  Ibsen,  “The  Master  Builder”]  54 

[A  Review  of  Henrik  Ibsen,  “The  Wild  Duck”] — [fragment] 54 

[A  Review  of  Henrik  Ibsen’s  Play  “Brand”] — [fragment]  54 

[A  Review  of  Henrik  Ibsen’s  Play  “Hedda  Gabler”]  54 

[A  Review  of  Leo  Tolstoy,  “Fruits  of  Enlightenment”]  54 

[A  Review  of  Lion  Feuchtwanger,  “Prisoners  of  War”]  54 

[A  Review  of  Stanley  Houghton,  “Hindle  Wakes”] 54 

[The  Romantic  Attitude  to  Revolution.  Its  Magic  Power]  55 

Rudolf  Rocker-  50th  Birthday:  A Tribute — 1923  March 49 

Rudolf  Rocker-  50th  Birthday:  A Tribute — 1923  March 49 

Rudolf  Rocker-  His  Sixtieth  Birthday — [ 1 933  April?]  52 

Rudolf  Rocker:  On  the  Occasion  of  His  50th  Birthday — 1923  March,  transcript  49 

Russia  and  Her  Investigators — [1925] 50 

Russian  Dramatists:  Their  Life  and  Work — 1 926  [fragment] 50 

Russian  Literature 67 

Sacco  and  Vanzetti — [1927?  Aug.?] 51 

Samuel  Gompers — 1925  Feb 50 

Save  Arthur  Bortolotti — [1939?  Jan?]  53 

70th  Birthday  Commemorative  Edition,  1939  53 

[Sex  Education  and  Children]—  [fragment]  55 


(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


444 


INDEX  TO  DRAFTS,  PUBLICATIONS,  AND  SPEECHES 


[Sexual  Instinct  and  Creativity] — [fragment] 54 

[Sexuality,  Motherhood,  and  Birth  Control] — [1935?  fragment]  54 

Short  Biographic  Sketch  of  Dr.  H.  E.  Kaminski — [1937  Feb.?] 53 

Simion  Koldofsky,  the  Friend — [1936?  transcript] 53 

The  Social  Importance  of  the  Modern  School  [1912?]  55 

Socialism],  Caught  in  the  Political  Trap — [1913?]  55 

Soviet  Drama — 1934  [fragment] 54 

[The  Soviet  Government  and  the  Autonomy  of  Minorities] — [fragment] 55 

[The  Soviet  Political  Machine  in  Spain] — [1937  May?  fragment]  53 

The  Speculators  in  Starvation  55 

Stalin — [fragment]  55 

Stalin — [fragment]  55 

Stalin — [fragment]  55 

Statement  by  Emma  Goldman  at  the  Federal  Hearing  in  re  Deportation — [1919  Oct.  27]  48 

The  Staying  Power  of  a Myth — [1936?]  53 

Table  of  Contents  [for  My  Disillusionment  in  Russia] — [1923]  49 

[This  Is  the  Story  of  Vanzetti’s  Criminal  Record] — [1927  Aug.]  51 

[This  Is  the  Story  of  Vanzetti’s  Criminal  Record] — [1927?  Aug.,  fragment]  52 

[The  Trial  of  Sacco  and  Vanzetti] — [1927?  Aug.?]  51 

Tolstoy’s  Plays 54 

Tom  Mooney’s  Resurrection — [ 1 939?]  53 

Traders  in  Death — [1934  Nov.?]  55 

The  Tragedy  of  Germany  and  the  Forces  That  Caused  It — [fragment] 55 

The  Tragedy  of  the  Modem  Woman — [ 1 934?  fragment]  52 

The  Tragic  Plight  of  the  Political  Exiles — [1934  Oct.?]  52 

A Tribute  and  App[re]ciation—  1926  Sept 51 

The  Trotskyist-Fascist  Putsch  in  Barcelona — [1937?,  fragment].6  55 

An  Unexpected  Dash  through  Spain — [ 1 929  March?]  52 

Victims  of  Morality — [1933?]  . x 52 

Visiting  the  FrontsAJT938?  Dec.?]  53 

Vladimir  Ilyich  Ulyanov  Lenin — 1924  Feb  49 

Voltairine  de  Cleyre — [1932] 52  — ' 

Walt  Whitman 54 

Walt  Whitman — [fragment]  54 

Was  My  Life  Worthwhile?—  [1934] 52  — 

[What  Causes  Revolution  to  Happen] — [fragment]  55 

Where  I Stand— [193  7 July?] 53 

Where  I Stand— [193  7 July?] 53 

Why  I Am  an  Anarchist — [1927?] 51  — 

The  Widow  of  Erich  Muesham.  A Second  Disappearance — [1939]  Feb.  2 53 

A Woman  Without  a Country — [ 1 929]  54 

Youth  in  Revolt 55 

Publications 

[Address  at  the  Mass-Meeting  of  the  Youth  of  the  FAI,  Barcelona,  Oct.  1 8,  1936] 53 

Adventures  in  the  Desert  of  American  Liberty,  Sept.  1909  47 

Adventures  in  the  Desert  of  American  Liberty,  Nov.  1 909  47 

Again  the  Birth  Control  Agitation,  Nov.  1 916  48 


(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


445 


INDEX  TO  DRAFTS,  PUBLICATIONS,  AND  SPEECHES 


[Against  the  persecution  of  anarchists  in  the  Soviet  Union.  In  Russian]  Protest-vozvania  Rusk 

Anarchistov,  1921 49 

Agitation  en  Voyage,  June  191 5 48 

Agitation  en  Voyage,  July  1915  48 

Agitation  en  Voyage,  Aug.  1915 48 

Alexander  Berkman,  May  1 906  47 

[Alexander  Berkman,  a sketch  by  Emma  Goldman.  In  German]  Alexander  Berkman,  eine 

Skizze  von  Emma  Goldman,  1 923  49 

America  by  Comparison,  1932  52 

Amerique,  Sept.  20, 1900  47 

Among  Barbarians,  Feb.  1907  47 

Amsterdam  Conference  Fund,  Aug.  1907  47 

Anarchism:  What  It  Really  Stands  For,  1 9 1 1 47 

Anarchism:  What  it  Really  Stands  For,  1916  48 

Anarchism  and  Other  Essays  [between  1910  and  1919,  advertisement]  47 

[Anarchism  and  other  essays.  In  Russian]  Anarkhism,  1921 49 

[The  Anarchist  congress  of  Amsterdam.  August  1907.  In  French]  Congres  Anarchiste  tenu  a 

Amsterdam  Aout  1907,  1908  47 

[Anarchist  organization  and  tactics.  In  Russian]  Anarchicheskaia  Rabota  i Taktika,  Oct.- 

Nov.  1934  52 

Anent  My  Lecture  Tour,  Feb.  1907  47 

Anent  My  Lecture  Tour,  March  1 907  47 

Anent  My  Lecture  Tour,  April  1907  47 

Anent  My  Lecture  Tour,  Dec.  1907  47 

Anent  My  Lecture  Tour,  Jan.  1908  47 

Anent  My  Tour  and  Lectures  in  New  York,  Dec.  1914 48 

Anent  the  Amsterdam  Conference,  July  1907  47 

Appeal,  1910  [leaflet]  47 

Appeal  for  Help,  1940  53 

[Appeal  against  the  persecution  of  the  Russian  anarchists.  In  Russian]  A Pomaschi 

Muchimim  Anarchistam  V’Russi,  1923  49 

Appeal  by  Berkman,  Emma  Goldman  and  Others,  1 925  50 

[Appeal  of  the  foreign  office  for  the  creation  of  the  Russian  anarcho-syndicalist 

confederation.  In  French]  Appel  du  bureau  etranger  pour  la  creation  de  la  Confederation 

Anarchiste  Syndicaliste  Russe  [1922?  circular] 49 

Apropos  of  My  Lecture  Tour,  Oct.  1908  47 

Are  Kotoku  Protests  Justified?  March  191 1 47 

[Art  and  Revolution.  In  Yiddish]  Kunst  un  Revolutsie,  1929  52 

Artists-Revolutionists,  Nov.  1907  47 

As  to  “Crammers  of  Furnaces,”  Dec.  1906  47 

The  Assassination  of  McKinley,  Sept.  193 1 52 

The  Bamum  & Bailey  Staging  of  the  “Anarchist  Plot,”  April  1915  48 

A Beautiful  Ideal  [1908?]  47 

Between  Jails,  Aug.  1917  48 

[The  Bolshevik  government  in  Russia.  In  Italian]  Govemo  Bolscevista  in  Russia,  Dec.  1 5,  1 924  . 49 

Chicago,  Attention!  Oct.  1914  48 

The  Child  and  Its  Enemies,  April  1906  47 

The  Child  and  Its  Enemies,  Dec.  1914 48 

Comrades  and  Friends,  Dec.  1912 47 

The  Crime  of  the  11th  ofNovember,  Nov.  1911  47 

The  Crushing  of  the  Russian  Revolution,  1922  49 


(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


446 


INDEX  TO  DRAFTS,  PUBLICATIONS,  AND  SPEECHES 


[The  crushing  of  the  Russian  revolution.  In  German]  Die  Ursachen  des  Niederganges  der 

Russischen  Revolution,  1922  49 

[The  crushing  of  the  Russian  revolution.  Part  2.  In  Italian]  La  dittatura  del  circolo  intemo, 

Jan.  15,  1925  50 

[The  crushing  of  the  Russian  revolution,  Part  3.  In  Italian]  Governo  Bolscevista  in  Russia. 

Feb.  15,  1925  50 

David  Caplan,  March  1916  48 

Dear  Friend,  Jan.  26, 1909  [leaflet]  47 

Dear  Friend,  Oct.  2, 191 1 [leaflet]  47 

December  Tenth,  Nov.  1917  48 

Dedication,  Oct.  1917  48 

Defying  the  Gods,  July  1908  47 

Deportation,  Its  Meaning  and  Menace,  1919 48 

Despite  Jehovah  and  the  Police,  Jan.  1917 48 

A Dirty  Detective  Stunt,  Nov.  1 9 1 5 48 

Donald  Vose:  The  Accursed,  Jan.  1916 48 

Down  with  the  Anarchists!  1916  48 

[The  drama:  a powerful  disseminator  of  radical  thought.  In  Japanese]  Kindaigekiron,  Oct.- 

Nov.  1912  47 

The  Drama:  The  Strongest  Disseminator  of  Radical  Thought  [ 1 909]  47 

Durruti  Is  Dead,  Yet  Living,  1936  53 

[Durruti  is  dead,  yet  living.  In  Chinese]  DuLudi  Bing  Mei  You  Si,  1 937  53 

[Durruti  is  dead,  yet  living.  In  Chinese]  Durruti  Zhi  Si,  April  25,  1937  53 

[Durruti  is  dead,  yet  living!  In  French]  Durruti  n’est  pas  mort!  1 936  53 

The  Easiest  Way,  May  1 909  47 

[Testimony]  Emma  Goldman  before  the  Bar,  May  1916  48 

[Interview]  Emma  Goldman  Conversa  con  el  Companero  Gregorio  Jover,  Jefe  del  X Cuerpo  de 
Ejercito  [Emma  Goldman’s  conversation  with  Comrade  Gregorio  Jover,  head  of  the  10th 

division  of  the  army  [1937?  transcript]  53 

Emma  Goldman  Dates,  Nov.  1914  48 

[Interview]  Emma  Goldman — Fighter  and  Idealist,  Aug.  1917  48 

Emma  Goldman  Made  the  Following  Statement  [Dec.  13?  1919,  transcript] 48 

[Emma  Goldman  speaks  to  the  youth.  In  Spanish]  Emma  Goldman  Habla  a la  Juventud  [1937?]  . 53 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Emma  Goldman  Talks  in  Bam  [June  1 909]  47 

Emma  Goldman’s  Blue  Days  in  Red  Russia,  Dec.  15,1 923  49 

Emma  Goldman’s  Telegram,  July  1 9 1 4 48 

Emma  Goldman’s  Trial  on  April  5th,  April  1916  48 

En  Route,  April  1908  47 

En  Route,  May  1908  47 

En  Route,  June  1 908  47 

En  Route,  Dec.  1908  47 

The  End  of  the  Odyssey,  April  1909  47 

The  End  of  the  Odyssey,  July  1910  47 

[Theenemy  within.  In  Chinese]  NeiDi,  Oct.  20, 1937  53 

[Summary  of  Lecture]  Experience  in  Russia,  1 924  49 

The  Failure  of  Christianity,  April  1913  48 

Farewell,  Friends  and  Comrades!  Jan.  1918  48 

[For  the  second  anniversary  of  PA.  Kropotkin’s  death.  In  Russian]  Vtoria  Godovshina 

Smertu  PA.  Kropotkin,  1923  49 

A Fragment  of  the  Prison  Experiences  of  Emma  Goldman  and  Alexander  Berkman,  [1919?]  48 

Francisco  Ferrer,  Nov.  1909  47 


(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


447 


INDEX  TO  DRAFTS,  PUBLICATIONS,  AND  SPEECHES 


Free  Speech  Defense  Fund,  Jan.  1907  47 

Free  Speech  Defense  Fund,  Feb.  1907  47 

Free  Speech  Fund  Expenditures,  Feb.  1907  47 

Freedom  of  Criticism  and  Opinion,  Oct.  1917  48 

[The  freedom  of  women.  In  Chinese]  Ziyoude  Nil  Xing,  1927  51 

[From  Russian  prisons.  In  Russian]  V’Tyormach  Rossi,  Feb.  1 9,  1 922  49 

Gag  Rule  at  the  Hebrew  Institute  of  Chicago,  Feb.  1916  48 

George  Pettibone,  Aug.  1908  47 

The  Great  Hope,  Jan.  1918  48 

The  Holiday,  June  191 7 48 

In  Defense  of  Free  Speech,  Oct.  1909  47 

In  Justice  to  Leon  Czolgosz,  Oct.  1 909  47 

[Interview]  In  the  Shadow  of  Liberty,  1935  53 

The  Indictment  of  Alexander  Berkman  in  San  Francisco,  Aug.  191 7 48 

[The  individual  social  state.  In  Chinese]  Ge  Ren  Zai  She  Hui  Li  de  Di  Wei,  July  10,  1938  53 

Intellectual  Proletarians,  Feb.  1914 48 

The  International  Anarchist  Congress,  Oct.  1907  47 

International  Anarchist  Manifesto  on  the  War,  May  1915 48 

International  Workingmen’s  Association.  Relief  Fund  for  the  Political  Prisoners  in  Russia 

[1925?  leaflet]  50 

Introduction  [1925?]  50 

Johann  Most,  1926  51 

The  Joys  of  an  Agitator,  Nov.  1 908  47 

The  Joys  of  Touring,  March  1908  47 

The  Joys  of  Touring,  Jan.  1909  47 

Labor  Day,  Sept.  1908  47 

The  Latest  Police  Outrage,  Sept.  1908  47 

The  League  for  the  Amnesty  of  Political  Prisoners:  Its  Purpose  and  Programme,  Feb.  1918  ....  48 

Lecture  Tour,  Jan.  1 907  47 

Legendizing  the  Martyrs  of  Revolution,  May  1915  48 

[Leo  Tolstoy’s  forces  of  darkness.  In  Chinese]  Tolsty  de  Hei-an  Zhi  shi  Li,  July  31,  1937  53 

[Leon  Trotsky  protests  too  much.  In  Spanish]  Leon  Trotski  Protesta  Demasiado,  Aug.  1938  ...  53 

A Letter,  June  1906  47 

[A  letter  from  Emma  Goldman.  In  Spanish]  Una  Carta  de  Emma  Goldman,  May  1 936  53 

[Letters  from  Russia.  In  Spanish]  Cartas  desde  Rusia.  Estimado  senor  Harris  [ 1 92-?]  49 

[Letters  from  Russia.  In  Spanish]  Cartas  desde  Rusia.  Estimada  companera  Comyns  [192-?]  ...  49 

[Letters  of  Emma  Goldman.  In  Russian]  Pisma  Emma  Goldman,  1 920  49 

Light  and  Shadows  in  the  Life  of  an  Avant-Guard,  Feb.  1 9 1 0 47 

Light  and  Shadows  in  the  Life  of  an  Avant-Guard,  March  1910  47 

Light  and  Shadows  in  the  Life  of  an  Avant-Guard,  April  1910  47 

Light  and  Shadows  in  the  Life  of  an  Avant-Guard,  May  1910  47 

Light  and  Shadows  in  the  Life  of  an  Avant-Guard,  June  1910  47 

Limitation  of  Offspring:  Review  of  Dr.  Wm.  J.  Robinson’s  Book,  July  1915 48 

A Literary  Nuisance,  Aug.  1907  47 

Love  and  Marriage,  March  1914 48 

Marriage  and  Love,  1911 47 

Marriage  and  Love,  1916 48 

[Marriage  and  Love.  In  Yiddish]  Harat  un  Freie  Liba  [between  1911  and  1 940] 47 

[Marriage  and  love.  In  Japanese]  Kekkon  to  Renai  [ 1 92-?] 49 

[Maxim  Gorky — A night’s  lodging.  In  Chinese]  Ye  Dian,  June  25,  1 937  53 

Memorial  Meeting,  May  31,1 940  53 


(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


448 


INDEX  TO  DRAFTS,  PUBLICATIONS,  AND  SPEECHES 


Messages  from  Emma  Goldman  and  Alexander  Berkman,  March  1918  48 

The  Milwaukee  Frame-Up,  Jan.  1918  48 

[Minorities  versus  majorities.  In  Japanese]  Shosu  To  Tasu,  Oct.  1913  [advertisement]  48 

[Minorities  versus  majorities.  In  Japanese]  Shosu  To  Tasu  [192-?]  49 

Miracles  Do  Happen,  Nov.  1917 48 

Miss  Emma  Goldman  Holds  that  German  Literature  .. . [1935,  advertisement]  53 

[Testimony]  Miss  Goldman’s  Trial,  September  1917 67 

Mother  Earth  [ 1 906,  advertisement]  47 

Mother  Earth,  March  1 906  47 

Mother  Earth,  March  1 908  47 

Mother  Earth  Bulletin  Vol.  1,  no.  1,  Oct.  1917  48 

Mother  Earth  Bulletin  Vol.  1,  no.  2,  Nov.  1917  48 

Mother  Earth  Bulletin  Vol.  1 , no.  3,  Dec.  1917 48 

Mother  Earth  Bulletin  Vol.  1,  no.  4,  Jan.  1918  48 

Mother  Earth  Bulletin  Vol.  1,  no.  5,  Feb.  1918 48 

Mother  Earth  Bulletin  Vol.  1 , no.  6,  March  1918  48 

Mother  Earth  Bulletin  Vol.  1,  no.  7,  April  191 8 48 

Mother  Earth  Sustaining  Fund,  Jan.  1907  47 

Mother  Earth  Sustaining  Fund,  Feb.  1907  47 

Mother  Earth  Sustaining  Fund,  Jan.  1908  47 

Mother  Earth  Tenth  Anniversary,  March  1915 48 

My  Arrest  and  Preliminary  Hearing,  March  1916 48 

[My  disillusionment  in  Russia.  In  Chinese]  Xin  Eluosi  Jiyou  [Part]  1 , Nov.  4,  1 925  50 

[My  disillusionment  in  Russia.  In  Chinese]  Xin  Eluosi  Jiyou  [Part]  2,  Nov.  5,  1 925  50 

[My  disillusionment  in  Russia.  In  Chinese]  Xin  Eluosi  Jiyou  [Part]  3,  Nov.  6,  1 925  50 

[My  disillusionment  in  Russia.  In  Chinese]  Xin  Eluosi  Jiyou  [Part]  4,  Nov.  7,  1 925  50 

[My  disillusionment  in  Russia.  In  Chinese]  Xin  Eluosi  Jiyou  [Part]  5,  Nov.  12,  1925  50 

[My  disillusionment  in  Russia.  In  Chinese]  Xin  Eluosi  Jiyou  [Part]  6,  Nov.  1 3,  1 925  50 

[My  disillusionment  in  Russia.  In  Chinese]  Xin  Eluosi  Jiyou  [Part]  1 , Dec.  1 0, 1 925  50 

[My  disillusionment  in  Russia.  In  Chinese]  Xin  Eluosi  Jiyou  [Part]  2,  Dec.  1 0,  1 925  50 

A Necessary  Appeal,  Oct.  1916  48 

A New  Declaration  of  Independence,  1909  47 

A New  Declaration  of  Independence,  July  1 909  47 

The  New  Year,  Jan.  1912  47 

The  No  Conscription  League,  June  1917  48 

Notice,  March  1907  47 

Notice,  April  1917  48 

Observations  and  Comments,  March  1907  47 

Observations  and  Comments,  April  1907  47 

Observations  and  Comments,  May  1907  47 

Observations  and  Comments,  June  1907  47 

Observations  and  Comments,  July  1907  47 

Observations  and  Comments,  Aug.  1907  47 

Observations  and  Comments,  Sept.  1 907  47 

Observations  and  Comments,  Nov.  1907  47 

Observations  and  Comments,  Dec.  1907  47 

Observations  and  Comments,  Jan.  1908  47 

Observations  and  Comments,  March  1908  47 

Observations  and  Comments,  Dec.  1911  47 

October  Twenty-N  inth,  1901,  Oct.  1911  47 

On  Behalf  of  Russian  Anarchists,  March  1 5,  1 922  49 


(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


449 


INDEX  TO  DRAFTS,  PUBLICATIONS,  AND  SPEECHES 


On  the  Road,  April  1 907  47 

On  the  Road,  May  1907  47 

On  the  Road,  July  1907  47 

On  the  Trail,  Jan.  191 1 47 

On  the  Trail,  Feb.  1911  47 

On  the  Trail,  March  191 1 47 

On  the  Trail,  April  191 1 47 

On  the  Trail,  May  1911  47 

On  the  Trail,  July  1911  47 

On  the  Trail,  Aug.  1914 48 

On  the  Trail,  Sept.  1914 48 

On  the  Way  to  Golgatha,  Feb.  191 8 48 

On  Trial,  Feb.  1909  47 

One  More  Plea  for  David  Caplan,  April  1916  48 

[Open  letter  about  Louise  Michel.  In  German]  Offener  Brief  an  den  Herausgeber  der 

Jahrbiicher  uber  Louise  Michel,  1923  49 

Our  Agitation  in  and  about  New  York,  May  1915  48 

Our  Amsterdam  Letter,  Sept.  1 907  47 

Our  Fight,  Aug.  1909  47 

Our  Friends,  the  Enemy,  June  1909  47 

Our  Moral  Censors,  Nov.  1913  48 

Our  Propaganda,  Feb.  1908  47 

Our  Sixth  Birthday,  March  1911  47 

The  Outrage  of  San  Diego,  June  1912  47 

Patriotism:  A Menace  to  Liberty  [1908?] 47 

Patriotism:  A Menace  to  Liberty  [192-?] 49 

Peace  on  Earth  and  Good  Will  towards  Men,  Jan.  1 9 1 5 48 

[The  persecution  of  Maria  Spiridonova.  In  Chinese]  Maliyia  Sipilidonuowa  de  Pohai 

Shijian,  1928  51 

Persecutions  of  Syndicalists  and  Anarchists  in  Russia  [1922,  government  translation] 49 

Peter  Kropotkin,  Dec.  1912 47 

The  Petty  Discrimination  of  the  Law,  Dec.  1916 48 

The  Philosophy  of  Atheism,  Feb.  1916 48 

Philosophy  of  Atheism  and  the  Failure  of  Christianity,  1916 48 

The  Place  of  the  Individual  in  Society  [ 1 940?]  53 

Police  Brutality,  Nov.  1906  47 

Police  Education,  Jan.  1907  47 

The  Power  of  the  Ideal,  March  1912 47 

The  Power  of  the  Ideal,  April  1912  47 

The  Power  of  the  Ideal,  May  1912  47 

The  Power  of  the  Ideal,  June  1912  47 

The  Power  of  the  Ideal,  July  1912 47 

The  Power  of  the  Ideal,  Aug.  1912  47 

[Preface],  1938  53 

Preparedness,  the  Road  to  Universal  Slaughter,  Dec.  1915  48 

Preparedness,  the  Road  to  Universal  Slaughter  [1917?] 48 

[Interview]  The  Presidency.  Emma  Goldman,  Good  Anarchist . . . , Jan.  22, 1 934  52 

The  Promoters  of  the  War  Mania,  March  1917 48 

Propaganda  Work,  Dec.  1916  48 

The  Psychology  of  Political  Violence,  191 1 47 

A Rejoinder,  Dec.  1910  47 


(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


450 


INDEX  TO  DRAFTS,  PUBLICATIONS,  AND  SPEECHES 


Renewed  Activity,  Feb.  1915  48 

Reply,  Dec.  1907  47 

A Review  ofOur  New  York  Activities,  April  1914  48 

Rochester  Visit,  Feb.  1918 48 

Ross  Winn,  Sept.  1912  47 

“La  Ruche,”  Nov.  1907  47 

Russell  Sage,  Aug.  1906  47 

The  Russian  Revolution,  Dec.  1917  48 

San  Francisco’s  Sixth  Victim,  Oct.  1917 48 

Self-Defense  for  Labor,  Jan.  1914  48 

A Sentimental  Journey — Police  Protection,  April  1906  47 

The  Social  Aspects  of  Birth  Control,  April  1916  48 

[The  social  situation  of  woman.  In  Spanish]  Situacion  Social  de  la  Mujer  [Dec.?  1936,  fragment]  53 
[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Spain  Betrayed  by  the  Politicians.  Workers  of  the  World,  Now  Is  the 

Time  for  Action!  [1938?  leaflet]  53 

The  Spanish  Uprising,  Aug.  1909  47 

Special  Note  for  St.  Louis,  Nov.  1914  48 

Special  Offer,  Sept.  1911  47 

Statement  by  Emma  Goldman  at  the  Federal  Hearing  in  re  deportation,  Oct.  27, 1919  [leaflet?]  . . 48 

Statement:  Fund  for  Spanish  Refugees,  Jan.  18,  1940  53 

Stray  Thoughts,  Aug.  1916  48 

Stray  Thoughts,  Sept.  1916  48 

Syndicalism,  1913  48 

Syndicalism:  Its  Theory  and  Practice,  Jan.  1913 48 

Syndicalism:  Its  Theory  and  Practice,  Feb.  1 9 1 3 48 

Syndicalism:  The  Modem  Menace  to  Capitalism,  1913  48 

[Syndicalism:  The  modem  menace  to  capitalism.  In  Italian]  Sindacalismo,  Lo  Spettro  del 

Capitalismo,  1930  52 

There  Is  No  Communism  in  Russia  [1934?]  52 

There  Is  No  Communism  in  Russia,  April  1935  53 

To  All  My  Dear  Ones,  April  1918  48 

To  Comrades  and  Friends  on  the  North  American  Continent,  June  27,  1939  [circular?]  53 

To  My  Friends  [1925,  inscription]  50 

To  My  Friends  in  Philadelphia,  March  1916 48 

To  My  Friends,  Old  and  New,  June  1916  48 

To  My  Readers,  Dec.  1906  47 

To  Our  Chicago  Friends,  Sept.  1914  48 

To  Our  Comrades,  Sept.  1907  47 

To  Our  Comrades  and  Friends,  Oct.  1914  48 

To  Our  Friends,  May  1913  48 

To  Our  Friends,  March  1914 48 

To  Our  Friends,  July  1914 48 

To  Our  Friends,  Feb.  1915 48 

To  Our  Friends,  Oct.  1915 48 

To  Our  New  York  Friends,  Dec.  1916  48 

To  Our  Readers,  Sept.  1908  47 

To  Our  Readers,  Nov.  1915  48 

To  Our  Readers,  Dec.  1915  48 

To  the  Readers,  Sept.  1906  47 

To  the  Readers  of  Mother  Earth,  Nov.  1906  47 

The  Tragedy  at  Buffalo  [Oct.  1901  ],  Oct.  1 906  47 


(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


451 


INDEX  TO  DRAFTS,  PUBLICATIONS,  AND  SPEECHES 


The  Tragedy  of  Buffalo,  1914 48 

The  Tragedy  of  Woman’s  Emancipation,  March  1 906  47 

The  Tragedy  of  Woman’s  Emancipation  [1910?]  47 

[The  tragedy  of  woman’s  emancipation.  In  French]  La  tragedie  de  Temancipation  feminine 

[192-?]  49 

[The  tragedy  of  woman’s  emancipation.  In  French]  La  tragedie  de  Temancipation  feminine,  1 930  52 

[The  tragedy  of  woman’s  emancipation.  In  French]  La  tragedie  de  Temancipation  feminine 

[1931]  52 

[The  tragedy  of  woman’s  emancipation.  In  German]  Die  Tragodie  der  Frauenemanzipation,  1 906  47 

[The  tragedy  of  woman’s  emancipation.  In  Japanese]  Fujin  Kaiho  no  Higeki,  May  1914, 

advertisement 48 

[The  tragedy  of  woman’s  emancipation.  In  Japanese]  Fujin  Kaiho  no  Higeki,  [ 1 92-?]  49 

Trial  and  Speeches  of  Alexander  Berkman  and  Emma  Goldman  in  the  United  States  District 

Court,  in  the  City  of  New  York,  July  1 9 1 7 48 

Trial  Postponed  for  Two  Weeks,  Jan.  1916 48 

A Tribute,  Oct.  1909  47 

A Tribute  to  Mikolasek,  Murdered  in  San  Diego,  June  1912  47 

Trotsky  Protests  Too  Much  [1938?] 53 

Trotsky  Protests  Too  Much  [1940?] 53 

The  Truth  about  the  Boylsheviki  [1917] 48 

Two  Months  and  After,  Jan.  1915 48 

Two  Versions  of  the  Mexican  Situation,  April  1915  48 

[Two  years  in  Russia.  10  articles  published  in  The  World.  In  Spanish]  Dos  Anos  en  Rusia. 

Diez  articulos  publicados  en  The  World,  1923  49 

[Two  years  in  Russia.  In  Spanish]  Dos  Anos  en  Rusia,  1924  49 

The  Ups  and  Downs  in  the  Life  of  an  Anarchist  Agitator,  June  1913  48 

The  Ups  and  Downs  of  an  Anarchist  Propagandist,  July  1913  48 

The  Ups  and  Downs  of  an  Anarchist  Propagandist,  Aug.  1913  48 

The  Ups  and  Downs  of  an  Anarchist  Propagandist,  Sept.  1913  48 

An  Urgent  Appeal  to  My  Friends,  April  1916  48 

Victims  of  Morality,  March  1913 48 

Victims  of  Morality  and  The  Failure  of  Christianity,  1913  48 

[Victims  of  morality  and  the  philosophy  of  atheism.  In  Yiddish]  Upfer  fun  Morale  un  die 

Filozophia  fun  Oteizm  [between  1916  and  1 940]  48 

Voltairine  de  Cleyre,  1932  52 

The  Voyage  of  the  Buford,  July  1931  52 

Was  My  Life  Worth  Living?  Dec.  1934  52 

What  I Believe  [1908]  47 

The  White  Slave  Traffic  [1909] 47 

The  White  Slave  Traffic,  Jan.  1 9 1 0 47 

Woman  Suffrage,  June  1914  48 

The  Woman  Suffrage  Chameleon,  May  1917  48 

A Woman  Without  a Country,  May  1 909  47 

Speeches 

[Address  to  the  Delegates  at  the  Extraordinary  Congress  in  Paris  of  the  I.W.B.A.,  Dec.  1937]  . . 53 
[Address  to  the  Delegates  at  the  Extraordinary  Congress  in  Paris  of  the  I.W.B.A.,  Dec.  1937]  . . 53 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture.  Anarchism  Is  Not  Necessarily  Violence],  Jan.  6, 1 907  47 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture.  The  Bolsheviki],  Jan.  16, 191 8 48 


(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


452 


INDEX  TO  DRAFTS,  PUBLICATIONS,  AND  SPEECHES 


[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  The  Bolsheviki,  Their  True  Nature  and  Aim,  Jan.  8, 1 9 1 8 48 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  The  Bolsheviki,  Their  True  Nature  and  Aim,  Jan.  11, 1918  48 

[Exceipt  from  Lecture]  Maxim  Gorki,  Jan.  11,1918  48 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture.  Misconceptions  about  Anarchism],  Dec.  24, 1907  47 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  The  Revolutionary  Spirit  in  Modem  Drama,  Dec.  14,  1 907  47 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture.  Speech  against  Conscription  and  War,  Forward  Hall,  New  York] 

June  14,  1917  48 

[Exceipt  from  Lecture]  Trade  Unionism,  Dec.  12, 1907  47 

[Speech  against  Conscription  and  War,  Forward  Hall,  New  York,  June  14,  1917]  48 

[Speech,  “We  Don’t  Believe  in  Conscription,”  at  the  Harlem  River  Casino,  New  York, 

May  18,  1917,  government  transcript]  48 

[Speech,  Against  the  Bolshevik  Regime,  London,  Nov.  12,  1924,  draft]  49 

[Speech,  Against  the  Bolshevik  Regime,  London,  Nov.  12, 1924]  49 

[Speech,  “An  Anarchist  Looks  At  Life,”  at  Foyle’s  Twenty-Ninth  literary  Luncheon, 

Grosvenor  House,  London,  March  1,  1933] 52 

[Speech  at  a Radio  Talk,  Barcelona,  Sept.  23,  1936]  53 

[Speech  at  the  Kate  Richards  O’Hare  Testimonial  Dinner,  Gonfarone’s,  New  York,  Nov.  1 7, 1 9 1 9]  48 

[Speech  before  a Mass  Meeting  Attended  by  Ten  Thousand  People,  “First  Address  to  the 

Spanish  Comrades,”  Barcelona,  Sept.  19?  1936]  53 

[Speech  before  a Meeting  on  the  Spanish  Revolution,  Electric  Theater,  Norwich;  with  notes  by 

Alex  Rudling,  May  24,  1937]  53 

[Speech  before  the  Franklin  Club,  “A  Criticism  of  Ethics,”  Franklin  Club,  Cleveland], 

March  12,  1899,  notes  47 

[Speech  before  the  No  Conscription  League,  Hunts  Point  Palace,  New  York,  June  1 4,  1 9 1 7]  ....  48 

[Speech  for  the  Radio,  “Whom  the  Gods  Wish  to  Destroy,  They  First  Strike  Mad,” 

Barcelona,  Sept.  30,  1936] 53 

[Speech  on  the  Dramatic  Situation  in  Germany  and  Austria,  at  the  Academy  of  Music, 

Brooklyn,  Feb.  15,  1934] 52 

[Summaries  and  Excerpts  from  Lectures]  April  9, 1908  47 

[Summary  of  Lecture.  After  the  Trial  of  Emma  Goldman  and  Alexander  Berkman]  Aug.  25, 1 907  . 48 

[Summary  of  Lecture.  Against  Conscription]  Aug.  28, 1917  48 

[Summary  of  Lecture]  America  and  the  Russian  Revolution,  Jan.  18,1918  48 

[Summary  of  Lecture]  America  and  the  Russian  Government,  Jan.  28, 1918  48 

[Summary  of  Lecture]  Direct  Action  as  the  Logical  Tactic  of  Anarchism,  Nov.  1 9,  1 907  47 

[Summary  of  Lecture.  On  Behalf  of  Russia’s  Political  Prisoners,  at  the  South  Place  Institute, 

London,  Jan.  29,  1925]  50 

[Summary  of  Lecture.  On  Behalf  of  Russia’s  Political  Prisoners,  at  the  South  Place  Institute, 

London,  Jan.  29,  1925]  50 

[Summary  of  Lecture.  The  Trial  and  Persecution  of  Emma  Goldman  and  Alexander 

Berkman]  Aug.  25,  1917  48 

[Summary  of  Lecture]  Victims  of  Morality],  June  4, 1917  48 

[Summary  of  Lecture]  Women  Martyrs  of  Russia,  Jan.  25,1918  48 


(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


453 


The  Emma  Goldman  Papers 
Goldman  Writings  Series 

Index  to  Newspaper  and  Periodical  Articles 

Name  of  Publication 

Title  Reel 

Aarhusposten  [Aarhus], 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Frihedens  land  — forbudets  land  [Land  of  liberty — land  of 
prohibition.  In  Danish],  April  14,  1932  52 

Acracia  [Lerida], 

[Interview]  De  una  conversacion  con  Emma  Goldman  [From  a conversation  with 

Emma  Goldman.  In  Spanish],  Sept.  24, 1936  53 

[Interview]  E[m]ma  Goldman  en  la  casa  de  “Acracia”  [Emma  Goldman  at  the  house 

of  “Acracia.”  In  Spanish],  Oct.  17,  1936  53 

[A  letter  from  Emma  Goldman  to  the  editor  of  “The  Times.”  In  Spanish],  Una  carta  de 

Emma  Goldman  al  director  del  “Times,”  Aug.  2, 1937  53 

[Interview]  Emma  Goldman,  en  Acracia  [Emma  Goldman  in  Acracia.  In  Spanish],  Oct.  21,  1937  . . 53 

L ’ Adunata  dei  Refrattari  [New  York] . 

[Appeal  of  the  Russian  revolutionaries.  In  Italian]  Apello  dei  rivoluzionari  russi, 

April  15,1922  49 

[For  the  liberation  of  the  Russian  anarchists.  In  Italian]  Per  la  liberazione  degli 

anarchici  russi:  ai  lavoratori  del  mondo,  Oct.  15, 1922  49 

[Against  the  impending  crimes  of  the  Russian  and  Polish  governments.  In  Italian] 

Contro  un  misfatto  preparato  dal  governo  russo  e polacco,  Nov.  30,  1922  49 

[The  tragedy  of  woman’s  emancipation.  In  Italian]  Latragedia  dell’emancipazione 

femminile,  Dec.  6, 1924  49 

[A  woman  without  a country.  In  Italian]  Senzapatria  [Part  1],  June  8,  1935  53 

[A  woman  without  a country.  In  Italian]  Senzapatria  [Part  2],  June  15,  1935  53 

[The  opinion  of  comrades.  In  Italian]  L’Opinione  dei  compagni,  July  25,  1936  53 

[A  letter  from  Emma  Goldman  on  Alexander  Berkman’s  death.  In  Italian]  Una  lettera  di 

Emma  Goldman  sulla  morte  di  Alexander  Berkman,  Aug.  1 , 1 936  53 

[A  letter  from  Emma  Goldman  to  the  editor  of  “The  Times.”  In  Italian]  Una  lettera  di 

Emma  Goldman  aldirettore  del  “Times, ’’July  10,  1937  53 

[Interview]  Conversando  con  Emma  Goldman  [Talking  with  Emma  Goldman.  In  Italian], 

Nov.  13,1937  53 

[Impressions  from  Spain.  In  Italian]  Impressioni  di  Spagna,  Nov.  27,  1 937  53 

[Political  persecutions  in  Republican  Spain.  In  Italian]  Persecuzione  politica  nella 

Spagna  repubblicana,  Dec.  25,  1937  53 

[Interview]  Emma  Goldman  e l’anarchismo  spagnolo  [Emma  Goldman  and 

Spanish  anarchism.  In  Italian],  Jan.  15,  1938  53 

[Trotsky  protests  too  much.  In  Italian]  Kronstadt,  Trotsky  e Trotskisti  [Part  1],  March  4,  1939  . . 53 
[Trotsky  protests  too  much.  In  Italian]  Kronstadt,  Trotsky  e Trotskisti  [Part  2],  March  1 1 , 1939  . 53 


(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


455 


INDEX  TO  NEWSPAPER  AND  PERIODICAL  ARTICLES 


[Trotsky  protests  too  much.  In  Italian]  Kronstadt,  Trotsky  e Trotskisti  [Part  3],  March  18,  1939  . 53 

[Tom  Mooney’s  resurrection.  In  Italian]  Chi  ha  liberato  Mooney?  April  1,  1939  53 

[Correspondence:  treasury  report  on  Spanish  refugees’  committee.  In  Italian] 

Corrispondenze  Comunicazioni:  Resoconto  fondo  pro’  rifugiati  di  Spagna,  Jan.  31,  1940  ....  53 

[Financial  account  of  the  funds  for  the  Spanish  refugees.  In  Italian]  Resoconto  fondo 

pro’  rifugiati  di  Spagna,  Feb.  17,  1940  53 

[Emma  Goldman  and  the  Dies  Committee.  In  Italian]  Emma  Goldman  e la  Commissione 
Dies,  May  25, 1940  53 

Aftonbladet  [Stockholm]. 

[Interview]  Anarkisten  Goldmann  anser  att  Stalin  har  forfuskat  revolutionen  [The  anarchist 

Goldman  feels  that  Stalin  has  botched  the  revolution.  In  Swedish],  April  20,  1 932  52 

The  Agitator  [Home,  Wash.]. 

The  Mexican  Revolution,  April  15,1911 47 

Akron  Beacon  Journal. 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  The  Flop  of  a Fire-Eater,  Feb.  14, 1934  52 

Die  Aktion. 

[Cult  of  personality  and  power.  Dear  Pfemfert!  In  German]  Bonzenkult  und  Leistung. 

Lieber  Pfemfert!  Jan.  21, 1922  49 

Albany  Evening  News. 

[Interview]  Emma  Goldman  in  Albany,  Wars  On,  April  1 8, 1 934  52  ^ 

Albany  Times-Union. 

[Interview]  Emma  Goldman  to  Lecture  at  Institute  Tonight,  April  1 8,  1 934  52  4" 

Der  Anarchist  [New  York], 

Eingesandt,  July  30,  1 892  47 

[Attention!  Comrades  and  Friends!  In  German]  Aufruf!  Genossen  und  Freunde!  Aug.  13,  1892  . 47 

Anarkhicheskii  Vestnik  [Berlin], 

[Lozovsky  lets  the  cat  out  of  the  bag.  In  Russian]  Lozovskii  pripodimayet  zavecu, 

May  1924  49 

Arbeiderbladet  [Oslo], 

[Interview]  Emma  Goldman  i Oslo  [Emma  Goldman  in  Oslo.  In  Norwegian],  April  1 6, 1 932  52 

[Summary  of  Lecture]  En  anarkists  erindringer  [Memories  of  an  anarchist.  In  Norwegian], 

April  17, 1932  52 

Arbeiter  Freund  [London], 

[To  the  anarchists  and  syndicalists  of  the  whole  world.  In  Yiddish]  Zu  der  Anarchisten 
un  Sindicalisten  fun  der  Ganzer  Veit!  [July  1 930?] 52 

Arbetaren  [Stockholm], 

[Interview]  Den  ryska  revolutionen  belyses  av  ryska  revolutionarer  [The  Russian 

revolution  illuminated  by  Russian  revolutionaries.  In  Swedish],  Jan.  7,  1922  49 

[The  Mooney  and  Billings  drama.  In  Swedish]  “Mooney  och  Billings-dramat,” 

April  20,  1932  [advertisement]  52 


(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


456 


INDEX  TO  NEWSPAPER  AND  PERIODICAL  ARTICLES 


[Summary  of  Lecture]  Emma  Goldman  om  “rattvisan”  i dollarlandet 

[Emma  Goldman  on  “justice”  in  the  land  of  the  dollar.  In  Swedish],  April  21,  1932  52 

[The  liberation  of  women.  In  Swedish]  Kvinnans  frigorelse,  Feb.  7,  1938  53 

Arbeter  Fraynt  Zamlbukh  [Paris]. 

[Art  and  revolution.  In  Yiddish]  Kunst  un  Revolutsie,  1929  52 

DerArme  Konrad  [Berlin], 

[Letters  from  a tour  in  America.  In  German]  Reisebriefe  aus  Amerika  [Part  1 ],  Feb.  5, 1 898  47 

[Letters  from  a tour  in  America.  In  German]  Reisebriefe  aus  Amerika  [Part  2],  March  5,  1 898  ....  47 

[Letters  from  a tour  in  America.  In  German]  Reisebriefe  aus  Amerika.  Part  3,  March  12,  1 898  ....  47 

[Letters  from  a tour  in  America.  In  German]  Reisebriefe  aus  Amerika.  Part  4,  March  26,  1 898  ....  47 

[Letters  from  a tour  in  America.  In  German]  Reisebriefe  aus  Amerika  [Part  5],  April  2,  1 898  47 

Avanti  [Rome]. 

[Interview]  Gli  scioperi  colossali  di  America  [Colossal  strikes  in  America.  In  Italian], 

Jan.  20,  1920  49 

Baltimore  Critic. 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  An  Eloquent  Woman,  Oct.  25,1 890  47 

Beilage  zu  Neues  Leben. 

[America  and  England.  In  German]  Amerika  und  England  [ 1 900?] 67 

[Anarchy  and  anarchists.  In  German]  Die  Anarchie  and  die  Anarchisten,  Nov.  9,  1 90 1 67 

Berlingske  Tidene  [Copenhagen], 

Kendt  kvindelig  Revolutions  paa  Besog  [Well-known  revolutionary  woman 

on  a visit.  In  Danish,  April  12?  1932,  advertisement] 52 

[Summary  of  Lecture]  Emma  Goldman  om  Amerika  [Emma  Goldman  on  America. 

In  Danish,  April  12,  1932] 52 

The  Blast  [San  Francisco], 

Birthday  Greetings!  Jan.  15, 1916  48 

Take  Notice,  Friends!  Feb.  19,  1916  48 

Down  with  the  Anarchists!  Aug.  15,  1916  48 

Birthday  Greetings,  Jan.  15, 1917  48 

Boletin  de  Information  [Barcelona]. 

“Which  Flag,  Madrid  or  Moscow,”  Dec.  1,1936  53 

[Comrades  of  the  F.A.I.  and  the  C.N.T.!  In  Spanish]  jCamaradas  de  la  F.A.I.  y de  la 

C.N.T.lOct.  19, 1936  53 

[Emma  Goldman’s  address  to  the  F.A.I.  youth  in  Barcelona.  In  German]  Ansprache 
Emma  Goldmanns  in  der  Massenversammlung  der  F.A.I. -Jugend  von  Barcelona, 

Nov.  2,  1936  53 

[Durruti  is  dead,  yet  living.  In  Spanish]  “Durruti  Ha  Muerto,”  Nov.  27,  1 936  53 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Aus  einer  Rede  unserer  Genossin  Emma  Goldman  [From  a 

speech  of  our  comrade  Emma  Goldman.  In  German],  Sept.  23, 1936  53 

Whom  the  Gods  Wish  to  Destroy,  They  First  Strike  Mad,  Oct.  6,  1936  53 

[Radio  address  of  comrade  Emma  Goldman  in  Barcelona.  In  German]  Radioansprache 
der  Kameradin  Emma  Goldman  in  Barcelona,  Oct.  1 0, 1 936  53 


(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


457 


INDEX  TO  NEWSPAPER  AND  PERIODICAL  ARTICLES 


Borsen  [Copenhagen], 

[“Den  personlige  Friheds  Vasrn...”  The  society  for  the  defense  of  personal 
freedom...  In  Danish],  April  10,  1932  [advertisement] 52 

Boston  Globe. 

[Summary  of  Lecture]  Emma  Goldman,  Anarchist,  Sept.  6, 1 897  47 

[Interview]  Emma  Goldman,  the  Anarchist,  Sept.  9,  1 897  47 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Advised  Strenuous  Measures,  Sept.  13,1 897  47 

Boston  Herald. 

[Interview]  “Red  Emma”  Here  Unrepentant,  Feb.  17, 1934  52  ^ 

Boston  Post. 

[Interview]  Emma  Goldman  Says  Peace  Only  Watchword,  Feb.  1 7,  1934  52 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Unable  to  Find  a Man  to  Preside,  Feb.  20, 193  4 52  — 

Brand  [Stockholm]. 

[Persecution  of  syndicalists  and  anarchists  in  Russia.  In  Swedish]  Syndikalist-och 

anarkist-fdrfoljelse  i Ryssland,  Jan.  7,  1922  49 

[From  Russian  prisons.  In  Swedish]  I Ryska  Fangelser,  Jan.  21,1 922  49 

[Workers,  save  Maria  Spiridonova!  In  Swedish]  Arbetare,  radda  Maria  Spiridonova! 

April  29,  1922  49 

[Save  Maria  Spiridonova.  In  Swedish]  Radda  Maria  Spiridnova!  May  20,  1922  49 

[The  situation  of  children  in  Russia.  In  Swedish]  Bamens  stallning  i Ryssland, 

May  20,  1922  49 

[The  situation  of  children  in  Russia.  In  Swedish]  Bamens  stallning  i Ryssland, 

May  27, 1922  49 

[The  trade  unions  in  Russia.  In  Swedish]  Fackforeningama  i Ryssland,  June  1 0,  1922  49 

[To  the  workers  of  the  world.  In  Swedish]  Till  varldens  arbetare!  Sept.  25,  1 922  49 

[To  the  workers  of  the  world.  In  Swedish]  Till  varldens  arbetare!  Sept.  30,  1 922  49 

Bridgeport  Herald  [Bridgeport,  Conn.  ]. 

[Interview]  15-Year  Exile  Believes  U.S.  Has  Slipped,  Feb.  11, 1934  52  f 

Bristol  Express. 

[Summary  of  Lecture]  Russia’s  Heroines  [1925?] 50 

Bristol  Labour  Weekly. 

[Summary  of  Lecture]  The  Church  in  Spain,  April  10,  1937  53 

Brooklyn  Eagle. 

[Testimony]  Emma  Goldman  on  the  Stand,  Oct.  6, 1 893  47 

[Testimony]  Anarchy  and  Ignorance,  Oct.  7,  1893  47 

[Testimony]  No  Room  for  Emma  Goldman,  Oct.  1 6,  1 893  47 

[Summary  of  Lecture]  Apparently  Tamed,  Aug.  21,1 894  47 

[Interview]  Some  Civitas  Members  Wanted  to  Be  “Thrilled.”  So  Emma  Goldman 

Was  Asked  to  Address  Them,  Jan.  16,  1916  48 

Buffalo  Times. 

[Interview]  Emma  Goldman  Still  Sees  Early  Dream  of  Golden  Rule  Guiding  Future  of 
World,  April  14,  1934  52  4 


(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


458 


INDEX  TO  NEWSPAPER  AND  PERIODICAL  ARTICLES 


C.N.T.  [Barcelona]. 

[Emma  Goldman,  distinguished  militant  of  international  anarchism. . . In  Spanish] 

Emma  Goldman,  Distinguida  Militante  del  Anarquismo  Internacional,  Ha  Dirigido 

por Radio..., Oct.  12,  1934  53 

[Interview]  Habla  la  companera  Emma  Goldman  [Comrade  Emma  Goldman  declares. 

In  Spanish],  Sept.  22,  1937  53 

[Interview]  Emma  Goldman,  la  luchadora  infatigable  de  las  filas  del  proletario,  dice. . . 

[Goldman,  the  tireless  fighter  of  the  proletariat,  says. . . In  Spanish],  Sept.  20,  1938  53 

C.N.T  [Madrid], 

[Emma  Goldman  tells  us...  In  Spanish]  Emma  Goldman  Nos  Dice...,  Oct.  7, 1936  53 

C.N.T.-F.A.I.  [Barcelona], 

Emma  Goldman’s  First  Address  to  the  Spanish  Comrades  at  a Mass-Meeting  Attended 

by  Ten  Thousand  People,  Sept.  25,  1936  53 

Address  at  the  Mass-Meeting  of  the  Youth  of  the  F.  A. I.,  Oct.  1936  53 

[To  All  My  DearComrades  and  Friends...],  Oct.  8,  1936  53 

[A  letter  from  Emma  Goldman.  In  Spanish]  Una  carta  de  Emma  Goldman,  Nov.  1 , 1 937  53 

Capital  Times  [Madison,  Wis.]. 

Emma  Goldman  Found  U. W.  Interested  in  Social  Work,  Nov.  1 3,  1 93 1 52 

[Interview]  Emma  Goldman  Sees  Fertile  Field  for  Anarchy  in  U.S.,  March  27, 1934  52  f 

Castilla  Libre  [Madrid], 

[Interview]  Medio  siglo  de  agitacion  revolucionaria — nos  ha  dicho  Emma 
Goldman. . . [In  the  middle  of  revolutionary  agitation — Emma  Goldman 

tells  us...  In  Spanish],  Sept.  23,  1937  67 

Catalunya. 

[Interview]  Emma  Goldman,  vella  militant  anarquista  Russa,  diu. . . [Emma  Goldman, 

long-time  Russian  anarchist  activist,  declares...  In  Catalan],  Sept.  21,  1937. e 53 

[A  letter  from  Emma  Goldman:  “Madrid  is  the  wonder  of  centuries. . .”  In  Catalan] 

Una  lletrad’Emma  Goldman:  “Madrid  es  el  miracle  dels  segles...,” Nov.  2,  1937.e  53 

Challenge  [New  York]. 

The  Lure  of  the  Spanish  People,  Jan.  7,  1 939  53 

Chicago  Daily  Journal. 

[Interview]  Emma  Goldman,  High  Priestess  of  Anarchy,  Sneers  Over  Crime,  March  3, 1908  47 

[Interview]  Police  Defied  by  Emma  Goldman  in  Upholding  “Reds,”  March  6,  1 908  47 

[Interview]  Goldman  to  Rap  Society,  March  7,  1908  47 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Reds’  Leader  Flays  Police,  March  1 7, 1908  47 

Chicago  Daily  News. 

[Interview]  Emma  Goldman  Arrives,  Denies  She  Is  Prophet,  March  22, 1934  52  i 

[Summary  of  Lecture]  Emma  Goldman  Sings  Praises  of  U.S.  Freedom,  March  24,  1 934  52 

Chicago  Herald-Examiner. 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Emma  Goldman  Finds  U.S.  Good  Place  to  Live!  March  23,  1 934  52 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  A Free  Country,  After  [All?],  March  29,  1 934  52 


(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


459 


INDEX  TO  NEWSPAPER  AND  PERIODICAL  ARTICLES 


Chicago  Inter  Ocean. 

“Red”  Queen  Is  Dragged  from  Stage  by  Police,  March  1 7,  1 908  67 

[Interview]  Emma  Goldman  Blames  Police  for  Shippy  Attack,  March  4, 1 908  67 

[Interview]  “Reds”  Plan  Spread  of  Cult  in  Chicago,  March  7,  1908  67 

[Interview]  Emma  Goldman  Clashes  with  Police  on  Meeting,  March  8,  1 908  47 

[Interview]  Anarchists  to  Gather  Today  at  Waldheim,  March  9,  1 908  67 

[Interview]  Goldman,  60  Police,  Dr.  Reitman,  1 Dog  Figure  In  Meeting,  March  1 6,  1 908  67 

[Interview]  Goldman  in  Court  Fight  with  Police,  March  1 8, 1 908  67 

Chicago  Tribune. 

[Summary  of  Lecture]  “Reds”  in  a Calm,  Nov.  1 2,  1 897  47 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Emma  Goldman,  High  Priestess  of  Anarchy,  Whose  Speeches 

Inspired  Czolgosz  to  His  Crime,  Sept.  8,  1901  47 

[Interview]  Emma  Goldman  in  Law’s  Grasp,  Sept  11,1901  47 

[Interview]  Emma  Goldman’s  Own  Story,  Sept.  1 1 , 1 90 1 47 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Police  Eyes  on  Anarchy,  Nov.  1 7,  1 902  47 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Close  Doors  to  Anarchy,  Nov.  24,  1 902  47 

[Interview]  Emma  Goldman  Blames  Police,  March  29, 1 908  47 

[Summary  of  Lecture]  Emma  Goldman  Urges  Workers  to  Down  Soviets,  April  25, 1 924  49 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Miss  Goldman  Calls  U.S.  Land  of  the  Freest,  March  23, 1934  52 

Chong-jing. 

[The  social  significance  of  the  dramas  of  Hauptman.  In  Chinese]  Hauptman  zhi  Xiju  de 
She  Hui  yi-yi,  Dec.  25,  1933  [fragment]  52 

Christian  Science  Monitor. 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Politics  Dominate  Address  of  Emma  Goldman  in  New  York, 

Feb.  12,  1934  52  ~ 

Chronicle ? [Spokane], 

[Interview]  Aid  Young  Actors,  Aug.  22,  1913  48 

Cleveland  Plain  Dealer. 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Defends  Acts  of  Bomb  Throwers,  May  6, 1901  47 

Cleveland  Press. 

[Interview]  Emma  Is  Still  Anarchist  She  Says  on  Visit  Here,  March  1 6, 1 934  52 

Common  Sense  [Los  Angeles], 

[Summary  of  Lecture]  Wants  “No  Government”  Society,  May  2,  1 908  47 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Goldman-Bauer  Debate,  May  16, 1 908  47 

The  Commune  [London], 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  “Red”  Emma,  Dec.  1924  [fragment]  49 

The  Decline  of  Emma:  Ex-Anarchist’s  Capitalist  Alliances  Exposed,  May  1925.e  50 

Cronaca  Sovversiva  [Barre,  Vt.]. 

[Emma  Goldman  to  the  “Cronaca  Sovversiva.”  In  Italian]  Emma  Goldman  alia 

“Cronaca  Sovversiva,”  June  6,  1903  47 

[For  freedom.  In  Italian]  Per  la  Liberta,  Dec.  5, 1903  47 

[Anarchy.  In  Italian]  Anarchia,  Jan.  30, 1904  47 


(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


460 


INDEX  TO  NEWSPAPER  AND  PERIODICAL  ARTICLES 


Free  Country!  Nov.  10, 1906  47 

Ernest  Crosby,  March  16, 1907  47 

[What  I believe.  In  Italian]  Quello  che  io  credo,  Aug.  8,  1908  47 

[The  outrage  of  San  Diego.  In  Italian]  Contro  la  Vandea!  June  1,1912  47 

[Notes  of  propaganda.  In  Italian]  Note  di  Propaganda,  Oct.  31,1914  48 


Cronaca  Sovversiva  [Turin], 

[Declaration  of  Emma  Goldman  to  the  commissioner  of  immigration.  In  Italian] 
Dichiarazioni  di  Emma  Goldman  al  Commissariato  dell’  Immigrazione,  Jan.  17, 1920 


[transcript]  49 

Cultura Proletaria  [New  York], 

[Comrades  of  the  F.A.I.  and  the  C.N.T.!  In  Spanish]  Camaradas  de  la  F.A.I.  y de  la 

C.N.T.!  Nov.  21, 1936  53 

[Durruti  is  dead.  In  Spanish]  Durruti  Ha  Muerto,  Jan.  2,  1 937  53 

[Emma  Goldman  in  Madrid.  In  Spanish]  Emma  Goldman  en  Madrid  (Nov.  6,  1 937)  53 

[A  letter  from  Emma  Goldman.  In  Spanish]  Una  carta  de  Emma  Goldman,  Dec.  4, 1937  53 

Dagens  Nyheder  [Copenhagen], 

[Interview]  Jesuiter  [Jesuits.  In  Danish],  Feb.  13,  1932  52 

[Fru  Emma  Goldman.  Mrs.  Emma  Goldman.  In  Danish],  April  11,1 932  [advertisement] 52 

Dagens  Nyheter  [Stockholm], 

[Summary  of  Lecture]  Ljus  I Mooney-affaren  [Light  on  the  Mooney  affair.  In 
Swedish],  April  21,  1932  [fragment]  52 

Daily  Express  [London], 

[Interview]  “Red  Emma”  Comes  to  London,  Nov.  1 0, 1 924  49 

Has  My  Life  Been  Worth  While?  Jan.  30,  1 933  52 


Daily  Herald  [London]. 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Emma  Goldman  on  Russia  [Nov.?  1 3?  1924?] 49 

Daily  Mail  [London]. 

[Interview]  Miss  Goldman  and  Czolgosz,  Sept.  1 1 , 1 90 1 67 

Daily  Mercury  [Northampton], 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  The  Dictatorship  in  Russia  [ 1 925,  fragment]  50 

Daily  Mirror. 

[Interview]  Emma  in  N. Y.  Sees  Red  [Feb.  3?  1 934]  52 

Daily  News  [Denver], 

[Interview]  Sex  Problem  Talks  Fill  Hall  to  Doors,  Says  Emma  Goldman,  April  17, 1912  47 

Daily  News  [London], 

Our  “Communists,”  June  25, 1925  50 


Daily  News  [Washington,  D.C.]. 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Red  Emma  Goldman  Tells  Subdued  Story  of  Life,  Feb.  26,  1 934  52 


(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


461 


INDEX  TO  NEWSPAPER  AND  PERIODICAL  ARTICLES 


Daily  Star  [Trenton,  N.J.]. 

[Summary  of  Lecture]  Emma  Goldman  Vigorously  Flays  State  and  Church,  Oct.  27,  1 9 1 3 48 

Democrat  [Johnstown,  Pa.]. 

Emma  Goldman  Replies,  Sept.  30,  1 93 1 52 

The  Demonstrator  [Home,  Wash.]. 

Brief  News  and  Comment,  Aug.  21,  1907  47 

Denver  Post. 

[Interview]  Lynchings  Needed  in  San  Diego  to  Make  Public  Sane,  June  28,  1912 67 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Pulpitless  Preacher  Creates  Scene  at  Goldman  Meeting,  April  1 7,  1 9 1 2 . . 47 

Suffrage  Dealt  Blow  by  Women  of  Titanic,  April  2 1,  1912 47 

Chantecler  Most  Talked  of  Play  of  Age,  as  Viewed  by  F.W.W.  and  Emma  Goldman, 

April  23,  1912  47 

Nation  Seethes  in  Social  Unrest — Goldman,  April  26,  1 9 1 2 47 

Woman  Center  of  Social  Storm  Which  Is  Sweeping  Us  Along,  April  28,1912  47 

Greed  of  Capital  Basis  of  Social  Unrest  Today,  April  30,  1912 47 

Detroit  Evening  Times. 

[Interview]  Workers  Should  Seize  Industries,  Emma  Goldman  Tells  Detroit,  March  1 8,  1 934  ....  52 

Detroit  News. 

[Interview]  Utopian  Dream  Is  Ever  Hers,  March  16, 1934  52  I 

[Interview]  Anarchist  Then — And  Now,  May  19,  1939  53 

Detroit  Sentinel. 

Miss  Emma  Goldman  Replies  to  Questions  Asked  by  Mr.  F.  B.  Livezey,  July  30,  1 898  47 

[ Detroit  Times?  ] . 

[Interview]  Emma  Goldman,  70,  Holds  Fast  to  Anarchy,  May  1 9,  1 939  53 

Deutscher  Informationsdienst  [Barcelona?]. 

Interview  mit  unserer  Genossin  Emma  Goldman  [Interview  with  our  comrade  Emma  Goldman. 

In  German],  Oct.  18, 1938  53 

Edmonton  Bulletin. 

[Summary  of  Lecture]  Bolshevism  Has  Failed  in  Soviet  Russia,  March  4,  1927  51 

[Interview]  “Flaming”  Youth  Has  Champion  in  Emma  Goldman,  Now  in  City,  March  4, 1 927  ....  51 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Abolition  of  Text  Books  and  Discipline  in  Schools  Urged, 

March  5,  1927  51 

Edmonton  Journal. 

[Interview]  Emma  Goldman  More  Than  Pleased  with  Reception  in  Canada,  March  4,  1 927  51 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Contented  Woman  Stumbling  Block  in  Path  of  Progress  Is  Belief  of 

Emma  Goldman,  March  14, 1927  51 

[Summary  of  Lecture]  Emma  Goldman  Found  Conditions  in  Russia  Were  Very  Deplorable, 

March  15,  1927  51 

[Summary  of  Lecture]  Emma  Goldman  Is  Speaker  at  Kiwanis  Club,  March  1 5, 1 927  51 


(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


462 


INDEX  TO  NEWSPAPER  AND  PERIODICAL  ARTICLES 


Ekstrabladet  [Copenhagen]. 

[Interview]  Emma  Goldman  om  Personlig  Frihed:  I Frankrig  trives  den  bedst.  Amerika  har 
lagt  den  i Spaendetrojen  [Emma  Goldman  on  personal  liberty.  In  Danish], 

April  1 1, 1932  52 

[Summary  of  Lecture]  Anarkistinden  [A  woman  anarchist.  In  Danish,  April  11,  1932,  fragment]  . 52 

L 'Era  Nuova. 

[Interview]  Emma  Goldman  Condannata  [Emma  Goldman  condemned.  In  Italian], 

April  29, 1916  67 

Eresia  [New  York], 

[Why  has  the  Russian  revolution  failed.  In  Italian]  Perche’  e’  fallita  la  Rivoluzione 

Russa,  Jan.  1929  52 

Erkenntnis  und Befreiung  [Bonn], 

[An  appeal  of  anarchists  and  syndicalists  from  Russia.  In  German]  Ein  Anarchistischer  und  . . . 

Syndikalistischer  Hotschrei  von  RuBland,  June  5,  1 92 1 49 

[Two  pioneers  of  international  peace  and  freedom.  In  German]  Zwei  Pioniere  der 

Friedens-und  Freiheits-Intemationale,  Dec.  1,1919 48 

[An  appeal  of  anarchists  and  syndicalists  from  Russia.  In  German]  Ein  Anarchistischer  und 

Syndikalistischer  Hotschrei  von  RuBland,  April  1 0,  1 92 1 49 

[The  Peter  Kropotkin  Memorial  Committee.  In  German]  Das  Peter  Kropotkin 

Memorial-Komitee,  June  19-26, 1921  49 

[To  the  revolutionary  proletariat  of  the  world!  In  German]  An  das  Revolutionare 

Proletariat  der  Welt!  April,  1922  49 

[To  the  proletariat  of  the  world!  In  German]  An  das  Weltproletariat!  July  1922  49 

[The  first  of  May  in  Petrograd.  In  German]  Der  erste  Mai  in  Petrograd,  May  1 , 1925  50 

[Russia  and  the  British  Labour  delegates’  report.  In  German]  Das  bolschewistische 

RuBland  im  Lichte  der  Wahrheit.  Part  7,  Oct.  1925  50 

[Russia  and  the  British  Labour  delegates’  report.  In  German]  Das  bolschewistische 

RuBland  im  Lichte  der  Wahrheit.  Part  8,  Oct.  1925  50 

[Russia  and  the  British  Labour  delegates’  report.  In  German]  Das  bolschewistische 

RuBland  im  Lichte  der  Wahrheit.  Part  9,  Nov.  1 925  50 

[Greetings  to  Emma  Goldman!  In  German]  Emma  Goldman  zum  GruB!  [June  27, 1 929].e  52 

L 'Espagne  Anti-Fasciste  [Paris]. 

[Long-time  anarchists  speak  to  the  Spanish  people.  In  French]  Les  Anciens  de  l’Anarchie 

parlent  au  peuple  espagnol,  Oct.  28,  1936  53 

L' Espagne  Libre  [Paris]. 

[A  few  hours  with  the  Durruti  column.  In  French]  Quelques  heures  avec  la  colonne  Durruti, 

Oct.  24,  1936  53 

Evening  News  [Detroit], 

[Interview]  An  Interrupted  Interview. . .,  March  14, 1 899  47 

Evening  Standard  [London], 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  “Red”  Blessings  a Myth,  Jan.  30,  1 925  50 

Evening  Sun  [Baltimore], 

[Interview]  Emma  Goldman  Finds  More  Liberalism  in  U.S.,  March  3, 1 934  52  4" 


(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


463 


INDEX  TO  NEWSPAPER  AND  PERIODICAL  ARTICLES 


Evening  Telegram  [Toronto]. 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Sneers  at  All  Religion,  Oct.  12,  1927  [transcript]  51 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Stalin  Was  Real  Judas  in  Spain,  Speaker  Says,  April  28,  1 939  53 

Everett  Morning  Tribune. 

[Interview]  Emma  Goldman  Says  Everett  Ought  to  Be  Annexed  to  Russia,  Dec.  15,  1908  47 

The  Firebrand  [Portland,  Oreg.]. 

[Friends  of  Alexander  Berkman],  July  21,  1895  47 

The  Condition  of  the  Workers  of  America,  Nov.  1 7,  1 895  47 

Eastern  and  European  Propaganda,  May  24,  1 896  47 

[Summary  of  Lecture]  Propaganda  in  the  East,  June  7,  1 896.e  47 

The  Berkman  Fund  Again,  Aug.  23,  1 896  47 

Marriage,  July  18, 1897  47 

Folkets  Dagblad  [Stockholm], 

[Summary  of  Lecture]  Emma  Goldman  [In  Swedish],  April  21, 1932  [fragment]  52 

Forward  [New  York], 

[Living  My  Life.  In  Yiddish]  Di  Lebens  - Geshikhte  fun  Emma  Goldman,  May  30- 
Oct.  31,  1931  [serial]  52 

Fragua  Social  [Valencia], 

[Interview]  Las  realizaciones  economicas  del  proletariado,  la  alianza  U.G.T.-C.N.T. . . 

[Economical  realizations  of  the  proletariat...  In  Spanish],  Sept.  21,  1937  53 

[Interview]  Emma  Goldman  en  Espana  [Emma  Goldman  on  Spain.  In  Spanish], 

Sept.  22,  1938  53 

Der  Frauen-Bund  [Berlin]. 

[The  first  of  May  in  Petrograd.  In  German]  Der  erste  Mai  in  Petrograd,  May  1924  49 

Free  Press  [London,  Ontario], 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Famous  Anarchist  Delivers  Lecture,  Feb.  20, 1 908  47 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Anarchist  Looks  on  Darker  Side,  Feb.  21,1 908  47 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Russia  in  Hands  of  Ruthless  Dictator,  Says  Emma  Goldman, 

Jan.  8,  1927  51 

[Summary  of  Lecture]  Says  West  Tried  to  Crush  China,  May  9,  1 927  51 

Free  Society  [Chicago]. 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Free  Speech  Strangled,  April  2 1 , 1 90 1 47 

[Recently  Comrade  Emma  Goldman  Lectured  in  Lynn...],  May  12, 1901  47 

Gaetano  Bresci,  June  2,  1901 47 

[Summary  of  Lecture]  Report  from  Chicago,  June  9,  1 90 1 47 

[Summary  of  Lecture]  Report  from  Chicago,  June  9,  1 90 1 67 

A Card,  Dec.  14, 1902  47 

Free  Society  [San  Francisco]. 

[Summary  of  Lecture]  Emma  Goldman  in  Philadelphia,  March  13, 1 898  47 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Free  Speech  Suppressed  in  Barre,  VT,  March  5, 1 899  47 

To  My  Friends  and  Comrades  in  New  York,  May  7,  1 899  47 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  From  San  Jose,  July  23, 1 899  47 


(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


464 


INDEX  TO  NEWSPAPER  AND  PERIODICAL  ARTICLES 


Emma  Goldman  in  Oakland,  Cal.,  July  23, 1899  47 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Emma  Goldman  in  Stockton,  Cal.,  July  30, 1 899  47 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Farewell!  Aug.  1 3, 1 899  47 

The  Propaganda  and  the  Congress,  April  8,  1900  47 

Observations  and  Suggestions,  April  22,  1900  47 

Some  More  Observations,  April  29,  1 900  47 

A Letter  from  Emma  Goldman,  Aug.  1 2, 1 900  47 

The  Paris  Congress,  Oct.  21,1 900  47 

The  Paris  Congress,  Oct.  28, 1900  47 

From  the  Paris  Congress,  Nov.  4,  1900  47 

Freedom  [London], 

[Summary  of  Lecture]  Emma  Goldman  in  Dundee,  March  2, 1 900  67 

The  Effect  of  War  on  the  Workers,  March-April,  1900  47 

[Summary  of  Lecture]  Emma  Goldman’s  Lecture,  Nov.  1907  47 

[Summary  of  Lecture]  Emma  Goldman’s  Lecture,  Nov.  1907  67 

The  San  Diego  Outrages,  July,  1912 47 

Bolsheviks  Shooting  Anarchists,  Jan.  1922  49 

Persecution  of  Russian  Anarchists:  An  Appeal  to  International  Labour,  Aug.  1922  49 

Patience  and  Postage  Stamps,  Jan.  1927  51 

Rudolf  Rocker — His  Sixtieth  Birthday,  April,  1 933  52 

Der  Freie  A rbeiter  [Berl  in] . 

[Among  barbarians.  In  German]  Unter  Barbaren,  Nov.  5,  1 907  67 

[In  the  United  States  of  America.  In  German]  Vereinigte  Staaten,  April  1 0,  1 909  47 

[The  revolutionary  movement  abroad.  In  German]  Die  Revolutionare  Bewegung  des 

Auslandes,  1920  49 

[The  Peter  Kropotkin  Memorial  Committee.  In  German]  Peter  Kropotkin  Memorial-Komitee, 

1921  49 

[Bolshevik  reaction  against  the  anarchists  in  Russia.  In  German]  Die  bolschewistische 

Reaktion  gegen  die  Anarchisten  und  Anarcho-Syndikalisten  in  RuBland,  1921 49 

[Against  the  impending  crimes  of  the  Russian  and  Polish  governments.  In  German]  Gegen 

das  bevorstehende  Verbrechen  der  russischen  und  polnischen  Regierungen,  1922  49 

[From  Russian  prisons.  In  German.]  Aus  russischen  Gefangnissen,  Jan.  12,  1922  49 

[For  the  persecuted  Russian  anarchists.  In  German]  Fur  die  Gemarterten  Anarchisten 

RuBlands,  [1923?] 49 

[To  the  proletariat  of  the  world!  In  German]  An  das  Weltproletariat!  1 922  49 

Freie  Arbeiter  Stimme  [N e w York] . 

[Summary  of  Lecture]  Die  demonstatzion  fon  arbeitzloze  in  New  York  [The  demonstration 

of  the  unemployed  in  New  York.  In  Yiddish],  Sept.  1 , 1 893  67 

[Birth  control  from  a social  standpoint.  In  Yiddish]  Geburts-Kontrol  fon  sotzialn 

shtandpunkt,  Jan.  15,  1906  67 

[Types,  ideas  and  decisions  from  the  Anarchist  congress.  In  Yiddish]  Tipen,  Ideen  un 

Beschliese  funden  Anarchistishen  Kongres,  Oct.  12,  1907  47 

[Summary  of  lecture]  Emma  Goldman.  [In  Yiddish],  July  6, 1 928  67 

[An  unexpected  dash  through  Spain.  In  Yiddish]  An  undervartete  raiza  durch  Shpania, 

Feb.  1929  52 

[Summary  of  lecture]  Emma  Goldman  in  Toronto.  [In  Yiddish],  March  9,  1934  67 

[Summary  of  lecture]  Emma  Goldman  cabalat  ponim  in  Philadelphia.  A groiser  derfalg 

[Emma  Goldman  reception  in  Philadelphia.  A big  success.  In  Yiddish],  March  1 6,  1 934  67 


(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


465 


INDEX  TO  NEWSPAPER  AND  PERIODICAL  ARTICLES 


[Summary  ofLecture]  Emma  Goldman  in  Chicago.  [In  Yiddish],  April  13, 1934  67 

[Emma  Goldman  on  Alexander  Berkman’s  last  hours.  In  Yiddish]  Emma  Goldman  vagen 

Sadsha  Berkman’s  latzte  Schtunden,  July  24,  1936  53 

[Emma  Goldman  writes  to  us  about  Spain.  In  Yiddish]  Emma  Goldman  schreibt  undz  vegen 
Shpania,  Dec.  1 7,  1937  53 

Freiheit  [New  York], 

“Mother  Earth,”  Feb.  3,  1906  47 

[The  tragedy  at  Buffalo.  In  German]  Die  Tragodie  in  Buffalo,  Oct.  27, 1906  47 

[An  appeal.  In  German]  EinAppell,  Sept.  14,  1907  47 

Fr  ente  Libert  aria  [Madrid?]. 

[A  letter  from  Emma  Goldman  to  the  editor  of  “The  Times.”  In  Spanish]  Una  carta  de 
Emma  Goldman  al  director  del  “Times,”  Aug.  2,  1937  53 

Fresno  Morning  Republican. 

[Interview]  Emma  Goldman  Comes  to  Preach  “Anarchism”  to  I.W.W.’s,  May  14,  191 1 47 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Emma  Goldman  Talks  at  the  I.  W.  W.  Elall,  May  15,1911  47 

Fyens  Stiftstidende  [Odense]. 

[Interview]  Personlig  Frihed — og  hvad  den  er  [Civil  liberty — what  it  is.  In  Danish], 

April  12,  1932  52 

Fyns  Social  Demokrat  [Odense]. 

[Summary  ofLecture]  Emma  Goldman  om  Amerika  [Emma  Goldman  on  America.  In  Danish], 

April  13,  1932  52 

Fyns  Tidende  [Odense]. 

[Summary  ofLecture]  Emma  Goldmans  Foredrag  [Emma  Goldman’s  lecture.  In  Danish], 

April  13, 1932  52 

Gale. 

Back  from  Prison,  Spirits  Undaunted  [Oct.?  1919]  48 

The  Gazette  [St.  Joseph,  Mo.]. 

How  Poverty  Breeds  Crime,  Dec.  20, 1931  52 

La  Guerre  Sociale  [Paris], 

[Interview]  Conversation  avec  Emma  Goldman  et  le  D.  Friedeberg  [Conversation  with 
Emma  Goldman  and  Dr.  Friedeberg.  In  French,  1 908?] 47 

Harvard  Crimson. 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Powerful  Centralized  Government  Is  Not  Needed. . .,  Feb.  1 9, 1 934  52 

The  Herald. 

[Interview]  Bondage  to  Freedom,  Jan.  22,  1 920  49 

Herald  of  Revolt  [London], 

[Interview]  Anarchism  and  Socialism  Defined,  April  1911  47 


(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


466 


INDEX  TO  NEWSPAPER  AND  PERIODICAL  ARTICLES 


Hsin  ChingNien  [Shanghai], 

[Marriage  and  love.  In  Chinese]  Jiehun  yii  Lian-ai,  July  1,1917  48 

[The  drama:  a powerful  disseminator  of  radical  thought.  In  Chinese]  Jindai  Xiiu  Lun, 

Feb.  15,1919 48 

The  Ideal  [Bronx,  N.Y.]. 

[Interview]  Impossible  to  Work  with  Communists,  April,  1934  52 

The  Industrial  Worker  [Spokane]. 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Emma  Goldman  in  Kansas,  May  1 8, 1 9 1 1 47 

[Interview]  Emma  Goldman  and  Ben  Reitman  Tell  of  San  Diego  Experience,  June  6, 1912 47 

Jewish  Standard  [Toronto], 

[Interview]  A Rebel  Speaks,  June  29, 1934  52 

Journal  Dispatch  [Columbus,  Ohio], 

[Interview]  Emma  Goldman’s  Attempt  to  Promote  Anarchistic  Ideas. . .,  Jan.  1 4,  1 934  52 

Juventud Libre  [Madrid]. 

[Interview]  Emma  Goldman  y Agustin  Souchy  en  la  local  de  Juventudes  Libertarias 
de  Madrid  [Goldman  and  Souchy  visit  the  Madrid  Juventudes  Libertarias. 

In  Spanish],  Oct.  2,  1937  53 

Knickerbocker  Press  [Albany,  N.Y.]. 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Emma  Goldman  Says  We’ve  Few  Liberties  Left,  April  1 9, 1 934  52 

II Libertario  [Spezia,  Italy], 

[Interview]  Nella  repubblica  del  dollaro  [In  the  republic  of  the  dollar.  In  Italian],  Jan.  1, 1920  ....  49 

[Interview]  Note  Americane:  Intervista  con  Emma  Goldman  [From  America:  Interview  with 
Emma  Goldman.  In  Italian],  Sept.  1921  49 

Liberty  [London], 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Emma  Goldman  in  London,  Oct.  1 895  47 

Between  Ourselves,  May  1 896  47 

Liberty  [New  York], 

An  Undelivered  Speech,  Jan.  1899  47 

Libr e-Studio  [Valencia], 

[The  tragedy  of  woman’s  emancipation.  In  Spanish]  La  tragedia  de  la  emancipacion 

femenina,  Dec.  1,  1936  53 

[The  tragedy  of  woman’s  emancipation.  In  Spanish]  La  tragedia  de  la  emancipacion 
femenina,  March  1,  1937  53 

The  Literary  Digest  [New  York] 

Emma  Goldman’s  Blue  Days  in  Red  Russia,  Dec.  1 5, 1923  49 

The  Little  Review  [Chicago]. 

Letters  from  Prison,  May  1916  48 


(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


467 


INDEX  TO  NEWSPAPER  AND  PERIODICAL  ARTICLES 


London  Advertiser  [London,  Ontario], 

[Summary  of  Lecture]  Emma  Goldman  on  Trades  Unions.  Declares  Anarchy  Is  the  Ideal  State, 

Feb.  20, 1908  47 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Emma  Goldman  Held  Forth  Again,  Feb.  21,1 908  47 

[Summary  of  Lecture]  Claims  Mussolini  Regime  Cheap  Imitation  of  Lenin,  Jan.  8, 1 927  51 

Los  Angeles  Record. 

[Interview]  Emma  Goldman  Enthusiastic  Agitator  of  Birth  Control,  June  1,  1916  48 

Los  Angeles  Times. 

[Interview]  Bolsheviki  Threaten  Red  Emma,  Jan.  1 9, 1 920  49 

[Interview]  Goldman  in  Red  Russia,  Jan.  20,  1920  49 

[Interview]  Emma  Goldman  on  Verge  of  Collapse,  Homesick,  Aug.  8,  1 92 1 49 

[Interview]  Emma  Goldman  Not  Penitent,  She  Declares,  Dec.  1 1 , 1 92 1 49 

[Summary  of  Lecture]  Goldman  in  Talk  Flays  Soviet  Rule,  July  31,1 924  49 

[Summary  of  Lecture]  Emma  Lives  and  Learns,  Nov.  22, 1 924  49 

[Interview]  The  Wild-Eyed  Emma,  March  1 6, 1 925  50 

[Interview]  Miss  Goldman  Errs  Twice  on  Arrival  Home,  Feb.  3,  1 934  52 

Lucifer  the  Lightbearer  [Chicago], 

Free  Speech  in  Chicago,  Dec.  11,1 902  47 

[Summary  of  Lecture]  Emma  Goldman,  Oct.  13, 1897  47 

Various  Voices,  Jan.  5, 1 898  47 

[Summary  of  Lecture]  Various  Voices,  March  2,  1 898  47 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Restrainment  Versus  Government,  Dec.  1 8, 1 902  47 

Voltairine  de  Cle[y]re,  Dec.  8, 1904  47 

Letters  to  the  Editor  in  Prison,  Sept.  27, 1906  47 

Lecture  Tour,  Feb.  14, 1907  47 

Lunds  Daghlad  [Lund]. 

[Summary  of  Lecture]  Emma  Goldman  i hamad  mot  diktaturens  maktsprak 

[Emma  Goldman  at  war  against  the  language  of  dictatorship.  In  Swedish],  April  1 6,  1 932. e . . 52 

Man!  [Los  Angeles]. 

Political  Persecution  in  Republican  Spain,  Jan.  1938  53 

Manchester  Guardian. 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Emma  Goldman  in  London,  Nov.  1 3, 1924  49 

The  Shooting  at  Miami,  Feb.  25,  1933  52 

The  Widow  of  Erich  Muhsam,  June  30, 1936  53 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Emma  Goldman  on  Spain  [Dec.?  1 936?]  53 

Catalonia’s  Part  in  the  War,  April  28, 1 937  53 

Mas  Lejos  [Barcelona], 

[Interview]  Las  encuestas  de  “Mas  Lejos.”  Habla  Emma  Goldman  [The  interviews  of 
“Mas  Lejos.”  Emma  Goldman  speaks.  In  Spanish],  July  2,  1936  53 

The  Masses  [New  York]. 

[Testimony]  Emma  Goldman’s  Defense,  June  1916 48 


(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


468 


INDEX  TO  NEWSPAPER  AND  PERIODICAL  ARTICLES 


Michigan  Daily  [Ann  Arbor], 

[Summary  of  Lecture]  Anarchist  Leader  Waves  Red  Flag,  Feb.  20,  1910 47 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Students  Jeer  Anarchy,  Feb.  22, 1 9 1 0 47 

Milwaukee  Daily  News. 

[Interview]  Emma  Goldman  to  Talk  on  the  White  Slave  Traffic,  Jan.  22, 1 9 1 0 47 

Milwaukee  Journal. 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture.  Has  Faith,  Not  Religion],  March  25,  1934  52 

[Interview]  Emma  Goldman  Says  Life  Is  Worthwhile — for  Spain,  Jan.  1 7, 1937  53 

Milwaukee  Sentinel. 

[Summary  of  Lecture]  Under  “New  Deal”  Circumstances...,  March  25,  1934  52 

Minneapolis  Journal. 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Anarchy  and  Snuff  at  Goldman  Meeting,  April  7,  1 907  47 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  How  “Anarchy’s  Queen”  Would  Train  Children,  April  8,  1907  47 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Goldman  Extols  Drama,  April  9, 1 907  47 

Emma  Goldman  Tells  How  Bolshevism  Killed  Real  Russ  Revolution.  Part  1 of  1 0, 

March  9, 1922  49 

Russ  Revolution  a Failure,  Slain  by  Reds  Themselves,  Opinion  of  Emma  Goldman.  Part  2 of  1 0, 

March  10,  1922  49 

Peasants  Turn  against  Communism  When  Food  Is  Seized  by  Bolsheviki.  Part  3 of  10, 

March  12,  1922  49 

Torture  System  of  Dark  Ages  Used  by  Bolsheviki  to  Compel  “Confessions.”  Part  4 of  10, 

March  13,  1922  [fragment]  49 

How  Fares  Child  in  Russia?  Fallen  into  Evil  Days;  111  Fed  and  111  Treated.  Part  5 of  10, 

March  14,  1922  49 

Only  One  Happy  Child’s  Laugh  Heard  in  Whole  of  Russia  by  Emma  Goldman.  Part  6 of  1 0, 

March  15,  1922  49 

Her  Body  Dying  by  Torture,  Maria  Spiridonova’s  Spirit  Still  F[la]mes  for  Russia.  Part  7 of  10, 

March  16, 1922  49 

Emma  Goldman  Writes  of  Interview  She  Had  with  Noted  Slav  Revolutionist.  Part  8 of  1 0, 

March  17,  1922  [fragment]  49 

Rising  Tide  of  Russian  People’s  Energies  Dammed  by  Bolshevik  Autocracy.  Part  9 of  10, 

March  18,  1922  [fragment]  49 

Emma  Goldman  Tells  How  Bolsheviki  Whipped  Trade  Unions  into  Submission.  Part  1 0 of  1 0, 

March  19,  1922  49 

Minneapolis  Morning  Tribune. 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Emma  Goldman  Says  Bolshevik  Tyranny  Exceeds  That  of  Czars, 

Nov.  13,  1924  49 

Minneapolis  Star. 

Emma  Goldman  and  Russia,  Dec.  8, 1924  49 

[Emma  Goldman]  Turns  Her  Back  on  Bolsheviks,  Oct.  24, 1925  50 

Montreal  Gazette. 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Russian  Peasants  Have  Upper  Hand,  Says  Emma  Goldman 
[Nov.?  1926]  51 


(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


469 


INDEX  TO  NEWSPAPER  AND  PERIODICAL  ARTICLES 


[Interview.  Famous  Woman  Anarchist  Sees  Fascist  Menace  Spreading  to  America], 

May  3,  1934  52 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Nazi  Regime  Held  Bound  to  Collapse,  May  1 5,  1 934  52 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  “Red  Emma”  Flays  Proletariat  Rule,  May  22,  1 934  52 

[Summary  of  Lecture]  Dictator-Fascist  Ideas  Deplorable,  Nov.  16,  1934  52 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Munitions  Makers  Bitterly  Accused,  Nov.  20,  1 934  52 

[Interview]  Arrest  Laid  To  Nazis,  Jan.  5,  1935  53 

[Summary  of  Lecture]  Protest  Is  Motive  of  Russian  Drama,  Jan.  10,  1935  53 

[Summary  of  Lecture]  Sees  No  Pessimism  in  Russian  Dramas,  Jan.  24,  1 935  53 

[Summary  of  Lecture]  State  Drama  to  Die,  Feb.  7, 1935  53 

[Summary  of  Lecture]  Creative  Spirit  Lives,  Feb.  15, 1935  53 

[Excerptfrom  Lecture]  Fools  Required  to  Cheer  Dull  World,  Feb.  21,  1935  53 

[Summary  of  Lecture]  O’Neill  Greatest  Writer  in  English,  Feb.  28, 1 935  53 

[Summary  of  Lecture]  Drama  Developing  New  Social  Trend,  March  6,  1935  53 

Montreal  Herald. 

[Summary  of  Lecture]  “Red  Emma”  Denounces  Hitler  and  Hindenburg,  May  1 5,  1 934  52 

[Summary  of  Lecture]  Goldman  Reviews  Moral  Standards,  Jan.  1 8,  1 935  53 

[Interview]  Progress  Catching  Up  with  Red  Emma  [March?  1935] 53 

Montreal  Star. 

[Interview]  Emma  Goldman  Says  There  Is  No  Freedom  in  Bolshevik  Russia,  Oct.  20,  1 926  51 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Emma  Goldman  Compares  Debs  with  Lincoln,  Oct.  21,1 926  51 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Former  Red  Paints  Black  Picture  of  Life  under  Soviet,  Nov.  1 , 1 926  51 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Regime  of  Hitler  Doomed  to  Fall,  May  1 5, 1 934  52 

[Summary  of  Lecture]  Shaw  Is  Condemned  by  Emma  Goldman,  Nov.  13, 1934  52 

Tchekhov,  Gorki  and  Andreev  Subject  of  Talk  Tomorrow  Night  [Jan.  29?  1 935,  advertisement]  . . 53 

Montreal  Telegram. 

[Interview]  Emma  Goldman  Scorns  Idea  of  Aid  from  Police  [Oct.?  30?  1 926,  fragment] 51 

Morning  Post  [London]. 

[Interview]  Miss  Goldman,  Sept.  1 1, 1901  67 

NEA  Service  [New  York], 

Emma’sLove  Views,  Nov.  12, 1926  51 

The  Nation. 

The  Tragedy  of  the  Political  Exiles,  Oct.  10,1934  52 

Emma  Goldman  and  Hearst,  May  8, 1935  53 

Nervio  [Buenos  Aires], 

[Rudolf  Rocker:  His  sixtieth  birthday.  In  Spanish]  La  tragedia  del  mundo  libertario: 

Rudolf  Rocker,  June  1933  52 

[New  Haven  Register] . 

[Summary  of  Lecture]  Small  Crowd  at  Goldman  Lecture  Here  [Feb.  1 8?  1934] 52 

New  Leader  [London], 

Against  Persecution  [April?  1926]  51 


(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


470 


INDEX  TO  NEWSPAPER  AND  PERIODICAL  ARTICLES 


New  York  American. 

Exiled  Emma  Goldman,  the  Woman  without  a Country,  Assails  Russia’s  Communism, 

Jan.  11,1925  50 

[Interview]  Emma  Goldman  Returns;  Still  an  Anarchist,  Feb.  2, 1934  52  t 

[Interview]  Miss  Goldman  Here  on  Visit  [Feb.  3, 1934?] 52 

New  York  Call. 

Japanese  Radicals  Condemned  to  Die,  Nov.  12,  1910 47 

[Interview]  Emma  Goldman  Tells  of  Evil  Conditions  at  Missouri  Penitentiary,  Oct.  9, 1919 48 

New  York  Daily  News. 

Remember  This  Picture?  Dec.  20, 1 928  51 

New  York  Evening  Journal. 

[Interview]  Emma  Goldman  Comes  Back  in  Red  Coat,  Feb.  2, 1 934  52  . .] 

[Interview]  “Even  Redder”  Emma,  Feb.  2, 1934  52 

New  York  Evening  Post. 

[Interview]  Emma  Goldman  Arrives — Amid  Strikes,  Of  Course,  Feb.  2,  1934  52  ~j 

New  York  Evening  World. 

Russian  Red  Rule  Called  Barbarous  by  Emma  Goldman,  Jan.  1 0, 1 922  49 

New  York  Globe  and  Commerce. 

[Interview]  Labor’s  Seeress  Predicts  a Commune  If  M’Namaras  Die  [Oct.?  1911?] 47 

New  York  Herald. 

[Testimony]  Emma  Goldman  Is  Held  for  Her  Talk  on  “Birth  Control,”  Feb.  29,  1 9 1 6 48 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Birth  Control  Speeches  Startle,  March  2,1916 48 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Girls  Join  Fight  for  Circulars  on  Birth  Control,  May  21, 1916  [fragment]  . . 48 

[Interview]  Wadhams  Decision  Elates  Advocates  of  Birth  Control,  Oct.  15, 1916  [fragment]  ....  48 

New  York  Herald  Tribune. 

[Review  of]  Living  My  Life,  Oct.  25,  [1931]  52 

[Interview]  Emma  Goldman  to  Be  Admitted  to  U.S.  90  Days  [Jan.  1 0,  1 934]  52 

[Interview]  Emma  Goldman  Hails  Roosevelt  for  Aid  to  Poor,  Jan.  1 1 , 1 934  52 

[Interview]  Emma  Goldman  Asks  Permit  to  Return  to  U.S.,  Jan.  28, 1 934  52 

The  Barcelona  Uprising,  June  22, 1937  53 

New  York  Herald-New  York  Tribune. 

Bolshevist  Tyrants  Have  Made  Russia  a Land  of  Slaves,  Says  Emma  Goldman,  Dec.  21,1 924  . . 49 

New  York  Sun. 

[Interview]  Emma  Goldman  Lists  5,000  as  against  Draft,  May  30, 1 9 1 7 48 

[Interview]  Emma  Goldman  Here  Again,  Feb.  2, 1 934  52 

[Interview]  Emma  Goldman  Wants  to  Stay,  Feb.  8, 1 934  52 

New  York  Times. 

[Interview]  A Talk  with  Emma  Goldman,  July  28, 1892  47 

Applaud  Berkman,  July  29, 1 892  47 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Wild  Anarchist  Talk,  Aug.  2,  1 892  47 


(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


471 


INDEX  TO  NEWSPAPER  AND  PERIODICAL  ARTICLES 


[Testimony]  Emma  Goldman  Testifies,  Oct.  6, 1 893  

[Testimony]  Anarchy  Her  Only  Faith,  Oct.  7,  1 893  

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Howls  for  Emma  Goldman,  Aug.  20, 1 894  

[Summary  of  Lecture]  Joy  at  the  Death  of  Canovas,  Aug.  1 7,  1 897  

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Meeting  of  the  Anarchists,  Aug.  23,  1 897  

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Rented  by  Emma  Goldman,  Dec.  12, 1900  

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Emma  Goldman  Speaks,  Dec.  1 0, 1 90 1 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Anarchists’  Big  Rally,  Sept.  12, 1904  

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Woman  Anarchist  Calls  Our  Flag  a Sham,  April  4,  1 906  . . 

[Interview]  An  Anarchist  Honeymoon,  May  26,  1 906  

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Emma  Goldman  Arrested  for  Talking  Violence,  Jan.  7, 1907 
[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Berkman’s  Partner  Abuses  the  Police,  Sept.  1 4,  1 908  .... 
[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Emma  Goldman  Says  She  Is  Coming  Back,  Oct.  1 7, 1 908  . . 
[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Mild  Goldman  Talk  While  Police  Listen,  May  25,  1 909  . . . 

[Interview]  An  Interview  with  Emma  Goldman,  May  30, 1 909  

[Summary  of  Lecture]  Emma  Goldman  Speaks  That  Piece,  July  3, 1 909  

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Emma  Goldman,  Raconteur,  Oct.  23, 1909  

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Anarchist-Socialist  Parade  for  Ferrer,  Oct.  24,  1 909  

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  The  Suffrage  Quest  a Wild  Goose  Chase,  Dec.  13,  1 909  . . 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Doesn’t  Like  New  Theatre,  Dec.  20, 1 909  

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Comstock  Heckled  at  Labor  Temple,  Nov.  2,  1 9 1 0 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Women  Hear  Miss  Goldman,  Jan.  13,1916 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  T.R.  Wrong,  Says  Anarchist,  Jan.  17,  1916 

[Summary  of  Lecture]  Plan  Birth  Control  Office,  May  21,1916  

Emma  Goldman  and  Alexander]  Berkman  Behind  the  Bars,  June  1 6,  1 9 1 7 

[Interview]  Goldman  Released,  Condemns  Jailers,  Sept.  29,1919  

[Interview]  Emma  Goldman  to  Fight,  Sept.  29, 1919  

[Testimony]  Deportation  Defied  by  Emma  Goldman,  Oct.  28, 1 9 1 9 

Goldman  Wrote  “Dear  Fred  Howe”;  Had  Friend  Freed,  Nov.  27,  1 9 1 9 

[Interview]  Soviet  Ark  Lands  Its  Reds  in  Finland,  Jan.  1 8,  1 920  

Emma  Goldman  “Homesick,”  May  8, 1920  

[Interview]  Emma  Goldman  Sees  Tyranny  in  Russia,  June  1 8,  1 920  

Emma  Goldman  on  Bolshevism,  Oct.  9,  1 920  

[Excerpt  from  Letter]  Emma  Goldman  Complains,  April  1 7, 1 92 1 

[Interview]  Not  Yet  Repentant,  Says  Emma  Goldman,  Dec.  1 1 , 1 92 1 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Howl  Down  Emma  Goldman,  April  26, 1 924  

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Emma  Goldman  in  Her  New  Role,  Nov.  13, 1924  

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Tells  of  Soviet  Terror. . . , Nov.  22, 1 924  

[Interview]  Emma  Goldman  Weary  of  Bolshevism,  Dec.  7, 1924  

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Tyrants  Rule  Russia,  Says  Miss  Goldman,  Jan.  30,  1 925  . . 

Emma  Goldman  Denounces  Rule  of  Soviet,  April  5, 1925  

[Summary  of  Lecture]  Hits  Labor  Report  on  Reds,  April  1 7,  1 925  

[Interview]  Emma  Goldman  in  Canada,  Oct.  21,1 926  

[Interview]  Rochester  Visited  by  Emma  Goldman,  Feb.  2,  1 934  

[Interview]  Emma  Goldman  to  Talk  Freely,  Feb.  3, 1934  

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Miss  Goldman  Asks  Labor  to  Forestall  War  [Feb.  12?  1934] 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Emma  Goldman  Extols  Anarchist,  Feb.  12, 1934  

[Summary  of  Lecture]  Emma  Goldman  Speaks,  Feb.  14, 1 934  

[Interview]  Says  “Money”  Plans  War,  Feb.  27,  1934  

[Interview]  Emma  Goldman  Returns  to  City  [April  1?  1934] 

[Interview]  Miss  Goldman  Knew  Berkman  Was  “Tired,”  July  3, 1936  


47 

47 

47 

47 

47 

47 

47 

47 

47 

47 

47 

47 

47 

47 

47 

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47 

47 

47 

47 

47 

48 
48 
48 
67 
48 
48 
48 

48 

49 
49 
49 
49 
49 
49 
49 
49 
49 

49 

50 
50 

50 

51 


52 

52 

52 

52 

52<-V 

53 


(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


472 


INDEX  TO  NEWSPAPER  AND  PERIODICAL  ARTICLES 


[Interview]  Miss  Goldman  Denies  Seeing  Berkman  Shot,  July  4,  1936  53 

[Interview]  Emma  Goldman  Sees  Dream  Coming  True,  Nov.  23,  1936  53 

[Interview]  “Superior  Revolution,”  Nov.  29, 1936  53 

Naive  Anarchists,  July  4,  1937  53 

New  York  Times  Sunday  Magazine. 

[Interview]  So-called  I.W.W.  Raids  Really  Hatched  by  Schoolboys,  March  29, 1914  48 

New  York  Tribune. 

[Testimony]  Emma  Goldman’s  Beliefs,  Oct.  7, 1893  47 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Her  Comrades  Rebuke  Emma  Goldman,  Aug.  23, 1 897  47 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Anarchists  Made  Furious,  Dec.  12, 1900  47 

[Testimony]  Anarchists  in  Court,  Nov.  1,  1906  67 

[Interview]  Emma  Goldman  Quits  Fight  to  Remain  in  U.S.,  Dec.  12, 1919 48 

[Interview]  Pioneer  Anarchists  Leave  Crop  of 60,000  Reds  in  U.S.,  Dec.  22,  1919 48 

[Interview]  Emma  Goldman  Says  Bolshevists  Menace  Civilization,  Jan.  18,  1925  50 

New  York  World. 

[Interview.  Anarchy’s  Den],  July  28, 1 892  [fragment] 47 

Who  Will  Thrash  Mr.  Most?  July  29,  1 892  47 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  They  Talked  a Great  Deal,  Aug.  2, 1 892  47 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  The  Demonstration  of  the  Unemployed,  Aug.  20,  1 893  47 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Urging  Men  to  Riot,  Aug.  22, 1 893  47 

[Interview]  Nellie  Bly  Again:  She  Interviews  Emma  Goldman  and  Other  Anarchists, 

Sept.  17,1893  47 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  “May  Anarchy  Live,”  Oct.  5,  1 893  47 

[Testimony]  Here  Is  Oakey  Hall,  Oct.  6,  1 893  47 

[Testimony]  Only  the  Moral  Law,  Oct.  7,  1 893  47 

[Testimony]  The  Law’s  Limit,  Oct.  1 7, 1 893  47 

[Interview]  Emma  on  the  Island,  Oct.  1 9,  1 893  47 

“My  Year  in  Stripes,”  Aug.  18,  1894  47 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Hailed  Emma  Goldman,  Aug.  20, 1 894  47 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Anarchy  in  Spain  and  in  New  York,  Aug.  1 7, 1 897  47 

New  York  Anarchist  Leaders  Denounce  the  Murder  of  Austria’s  Empress,  Sept.  1 8,  1 898  47 

[Interview]  Emma  Goldman  in  Jail  Charged  with  Conspiracy,  Sept.  1 1 , 1 90 1 47 

[Interview]  “Can’t  Keep  Me  Out,”  Cries  Red  Emma,  Oct.  8, 1907  47 

“What  I Believe,”  by  Emma  Goldman,  July  1 9, 1 908  47 

[Interview]  Policemen  Stop  Emma  Goldman;  Clear  the  Hall,  May  24, 1909  47 

[Interview]  Palmer  Is  Scorned  by  Emma  Goldman,  Nov.  18,1919 48 

[Interview]  Emma  Goldman  Asserts  She  Will  Fight  Deportation,  Dec.  1,1919  48 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Berkman  and  Emma  Goldman  Leave  Parting  Message,  Dec.  22, 1 9 1 9 ....  48 

[Interview]  Women  Don’t  Want  Special  Comforts,  Jan.  1 9,  1 920  49 

[Interview]  Crowds  Welcome  Ark’s  Passengers  into  Soviet  Union,  Jan.  20,  1920  49 

Emma  Goldman  in  Diary  She  Kept  Aboard  “Soviet  Ark,”  Repeatedly  Says  She  Still  Loves 

America,  March  7,  1920  49 

Emma  Goldman  Sighs  fora  “Tongue  of  Fire,”  July  1, 1920  49 

[Interview]  Emma  Goldman  on  Verge  of  Collapse,  Aug.  8, 1921  [fragment]  49 

Emma  Goldman  to  Tell  of  Torture,  March  22, 1 922  [advertisement]  49 

Emma  Goldman  Quits  Russia  Breaking  Two  Years’  Silence,  to  Reveal  Bolshevik  Failure. 

Part  1 of  10,  March  26,  1922  49 


(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


473 


INDEX  TO  NEWSPAPER  AND  PERIODICAL  ARTICLES 


Russian  Revolution  a Failure,  Says  Miss  Goldman,  and  Slain  by  the  Bolsheviki  Themselves. 

Part  2 of  10,  March  27,  1922  49 

Russia’s  Peasants,  Their  Food  Seized  by  Bolsheviki,  Turned  against  Rule  of  Communism. 

Part  3 of  10,  March  28,  1922  49 

Red  Terror  of  the  Cheka,  Spy,  Policeman,  Judge,  Executioner,  Described  by  Miss  Goldman. 

Part  4 of  10,  March  29, 1922  49 

How  Fares  the  Child  in  Russia?  It  Has  Fallen  into  Evil  Days,  and  Miss  Goldman  Tells  Why. 

Part  5 of  1 0,  March  30,1922  49 

Miss  Goldman  Heard  but  One  Happy  Child’s  Laugh  in  Russia;  Starved  to  Feed  “Dead  Souls.” 

Part  6 of  10,  March  31,  1922  49 

Her  Body  Dying  under  Torture,  Spirit  of  Maria  Spiridonova  Still  Flames  for  Her  Russia. 

Part  7 of  10,  April  1,1922  49 

Emma  Goldman’s  Articles  Decrying  Soviets  Reviewed,  April  2, 1 922  49 

A Reminiscence  of  Kropotkin. . . Part  8 of  1 0,  April  2, 1 922  49 

Bolsheviki  Dammed  Rising  Tide  of  Russian  People’s  Energies,  Kropotkin  Told  Miss  Goldman. 

Part  9 of  10,  April  3,  1922  49 

Russian  Trades  Unions  Whipped  into  Submission  by  Bolsheviki;  Yet  Miss  Goldman 

Sees  Hope.  Part  10  of  10,  April  4, 1922  49 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Emma  Goldman  Says  She  Can  Come  to  U.S.,  Nov.  13,1 924  49 

[Interview]  Emma  Goldman  Now  Is  in  Canada  [Oct.  20?  1926] 51 

[Summary  of  Lecture]  Emma  Goldman  Talks,  Nov.  1, 1926  51 

[Interview]  Emma  Goldman  Turns  to  Drama  and  Literature,  Jan.  2, 1 927  51 

[Interview]  Emma  Goldman  Quits  Haven  of  Toronto,  Goes  to  France  [March  1 ? 1 927]  51 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Emma  Goldman  and  Cleric  Plead  for  Blasphemer,  April  1 0, 1 927  51 

[Interview]  Emma  Goldman  Longs,  in  Exile,  to  Come  “Home,”  April  19,1930  52 


New  York  World  Telegram. 

[Interview]  Emma  Goldman  Returns  to  U.S.;  Lauds  Roosevelt  Aid  to  Masses,  Feb.  1, 1934 

[Interview]  Emma  Goldman  Arrives;  “Literature”  Her  U.S.  Topic,  Feb.  2, 1934  

[Interview]  “Was  I Bad?  I’m  Worse  Now,”  Says  Emma  Goldman,  Here,  Feb.  23, 1934  

[Interview]  Emma  Goldman  Smiles  at  Wirt,  April  21,1 934  

[Interview]  “Free  Mooney,”  Emma  Goldman,  April  26, 1934  


New-  Yorker  Staats-Zeitung. 

[Interview]  Emma  Wieder  Frei  [Emma  free  again.  In  German],  May  5,1916  48 

Newark  Morning  Ledger. 

[Interview]  When  Dreams  Become  Nightmares  [1921?] 49 


Nosostros  [Valencia]. 

[The  tragedy  of  woman’s  emancipation.  In  Spanish]  La  tragedia  de  la  emancipacion 


femenina,  Oct.  or  Nov.  1937  53 

[Notes  of  Emma  Goldman.  In  Spanish]  Unas  Cuartillas  de  Edmma  [sic]  Goldman, 

Nov.  20, 1937  53 

Oakland  Inquirer. 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  An  Anarchist  Propagandist,  July  1 5,  1 899  47 

[Summary  of  Lecture]  Woman  Anarchist  Fails  to  Even  Interest,  Aug.  1,1916  67 


52 

52  L 
52 
52 
52 


(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


474 


INDEX  TO  NEWSPAPER  AND  PERIODICAL  ARTICLES 


Odense  Avis  [Odense], 

[Interview]  Hun  lider  ikke  Tvang  Og  Banditter  [She  doesn’t  take  to  gangsters.  In  Danish], 

April  13,  1932  52 

Open  Foruml  [Los  Angeles], 

A Lost  Leader  [Part  1 ],  [April?  1 930?]  52 

A Lost  Leader  [Part  2],  [April?  1930?]  52 

The  Oregonian  [Portland], 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Roosevelt  Is  Not  Lriend  of  Labor,  June  3, 1907  47 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Wood  Denounces  Y.M.C.A.  Directors,  May  25, 1 908  47 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Too  Large  an  Army  Now,  May  27,  1 908  47 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Married  State  Attacked,  Dec.  21,1 908  47 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  “Billy”  Sunday  Berated,  Aug.  2,  1915,  fragment  48 

Oslo  Aftenavis. 

[Interview]  Russik  Revolujonaer  Lordommer  Bolsjevikemesom  Slavedrivere 

[Russian  revolutionary  condemns  the  Bolsheviks  as  slaves  drivers.  In  Norwegian], 

April  16,1932  52 

Pearson 's  [New  York] 

[Interview]  Emma  Goldman — Lighter  and  Idealist,  Aug.  1917  48 

[Testimony]  Miss  Goldman’s  Trial,  Sept.  1917  67 

II Pensiero  [Rome]. 

[Anarchy.  In  Italian]  Anarchia,  Sept.  16,  1907  47 

[The  Anarchist  congress  of  Amsterdam.  In  Italian]  Resoconto  generate  del  Congresso 
Anarchicodi  Amsterdam,  Nov.  1,  1907  47 

Pensiero  e Volonta  [Rome], 

[Why  the  Russian  revolution  has  not  realized  its  hopes.  In  Italian]  Perche  la 

rivoluzione  russa  non  ha  realizzato  le  sue  speranze,  June  1925  50 

Philadelphia  Bulletin. 

[Interview]  Emma  Goldman  Still  Sees  Red,  Leb.  9, 1 934  52 

Philadelphia  Public  Ledger. 

[Interview]  Police  May  Turn  Hose  on  Anarchists,  Sept.  28,  1909  47 

[Testimony]  Emma  Goldman  Talks  Anarchy  before  Judges,  Oct.  2,  1 909  47 

[Interview]  Miss  Goldman  Speaks  Her  Mind  Quite  Lreely,  Oct.  2, 1 909  47 

The  Anarchist’s  Letter,  Oct.  3, 1909  47 

[Letter]  Emma  Goldman  Expects  to  Speak,  Oct.  3, 1 909  67 

[Interview]  Woman  Anarchist  Ready  for  a Test,  Oct.  4,  1909  47 

[Interview]  Emma  Goldman’s  Plans,  Oct.  5, 1909  67 

[Testimony]  Emma  Goldman’s  Case  to  Be  Reheard,  Oct.  7, 1909  47 

Emma  Goldman  and  M’Kinley’s  Death,  Oct.  8, 1909  47 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Goldman  Meeting  without  Goldman,  Oct.  9, 1 909  47 

Miss  Goldman’s  Views,  Oct.  16, 1909  47 

[Interview]  Anarchists  Not  Allowed  to  Meet,  Oct.  17,  1909  47 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  N.Y.  Socialists  Protest,  Oct.  1 8, 1 909  47 

[Interview]  Emma  Goldman  Says  Government  Is  Not  Necessary;  Raps  War,  Jan.  1 0,  1 9 1 6 48 


(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


475 


INDEX  TO  NEWSPAPER  AND  PERIODICAL  ARTICLES 


Pittsburgfh!  Leader. 

[Interview,  Th]e  Red  Queen  Is  Here  [Sept.?  1 895,  fragment].6  47 

[Interview]  Emma  Goldman  Here,  Nov.  20, 1 896  47 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  A Woman  Anarchist,  Nov.  22,  1 896  47 

[Summary  of  Lecture]  Emma  Goldman  Again,  Nov.  23, 1 896  47 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Commune  Celebrated,  March  13,1 898  47 


PittsburgfhJ  Post. 

[Summary  of  Lecture]  For  Berkmann  and  Anarchism,  Nov.  22,  1 896  

[Summary  of  Lecture]  Another  Talk  on  Anarchism,  Nov.  23,  1896  

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Goldman’s  Cry  against  Society,  Nov.  27, 1 896  

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  What  Emma  Goldman  Thinks  of  Patriotism,  Feb.  25, 1 898 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Emma  Goldman  Again,  Feb.  26, 1 898  

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Again  Emma  Goldman,  Feb.  28, 1 898  


Pittsburgh  Post  Gazette. 

[Interview]  New  Deal  Not  Fascist,  Says  Miss  Goldman,  April  1 1,  193  4 52  1 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Miss  Goldman  Wins  Applause  at  Talk  Here  [April  11,1 934] 52 

Pittsburgh  Press. 

[Summary  of  Lecture]  Police  Are  Idle  as  Emma  Talks,  April  1 2, 1934  52 


Pittsburgh  Sun  Telegraph. 

[Interview]  Emma  Goldman  Here  for  Talk,  “Red”  as  Ever,  April  11, 1934 


47 

47 

47 

47 

47 

47 


Politiken  [Copenhagen], 

[“Den  Personlige  Friheds  Vsern.”  The  society  for  the  defense  of  personal  freedom. 

In  Swedish,  April  10?  1932,  advertisement]  52 

[Summary  of  Lecture]  Emma  Goldman  Foredrag  i Aftes  [Emma  Goldman’s  lecture  last  night. 

In  Danish],  April  15,  1932  52 

La  Presse  [Montreal]. 

[Anarchy  means  peace  for  Emma  Goldman.  In  French]  Anarchie  dit  paix,  pour  Emma  Goldman 
[1939,  fragment]  53 

La  Protesta  [Buenos  Aires]. 

[Death  and  funeral  of  Peter  Kropotkin.  In  Spanish]  Muerte  y Funeral  de  Pedro  Kropotkin, 

Feb.  15, 1927  51 

[The  Bolsheviks  and  the  Russian  revolution.  In  Spanish]  Los  Bolcheviquis  y la  Revolucion 

Rusa.  Parts  1 and  2,  Aug.  7,  1922  49 

[The  Bolsheviks  and  the  Russian  revolution.  In  Spanish]  Los  Bolcheviquis  y la  Revolucion 

Rusa.  Part  3,  Aug.  14,  1922  49 

[A  sketch  of  Alexander  Berkman.  In  Spanish]  Esbozo  Biografico  de  Alejandro  Berkman, 

Sept.  11,1922  49 

[Lozovski  lets  the  cat  out  of  the  bag.  In  Spanish]  Losovski  levanta  el  telon,  June  23,  1924  49 

[Fahen,  (Banners)  at  the  Volksbiihne  in  Berlin.  In  Spanish]  Fahen,  (Banderas)  en  el 
Volksbuhne  de  Berlin.  (Novela  dramatica  en  19  cuadros),  por  Alfons  Paquet, 

Sept.  8,  1924  49 

[Francisco  Ferrer  and  the  modem  school.  In  Spanish]  Francisco  Ferrer  y la  Escuela  Modema, 

Oct.  12,  1925  50 

[The  hypocrisy  of  puritanism.  In  Spanish]  La  Hipocresia  del  Puritanismo,  Aug.  23,  1 926  51 


(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


476 


INDEX  TO  NEWSPAPER  AND  PERIODICAL  ARTICLES 


[The  case  of  Maria  Spiridonova.  In  Spanish]  El  caso  Maria  Spiridonova,  Sept.  4,  1 926  51 

[Marriage  and  love.  In  Spanish]  Matrimonio  y Amor,  Sept.  6,  1926  51 

[The  tragedy  of  woman’s  emancipation.  In  Spanish]  La  tragedia  de  la  emancipacion  de 

la  mujer,  Sept.  27,  1926  51 

[Woman  suffrage.  In  Spanish]  El  sufragio  femenino,  Oct.  25,  1 926  51 

[The  traffic  in  women.  In  Spanish]  La  Prostitucion.  [Part  1 ],  Nov.  1 , 1 926  51 

[The  traffic  in  women.  In  Spanish]  La  Prostitucion.  [Part  2],  Nov.  8,  1 926  51 

[Minorities  versus  majorities.  In  Spanish]  Mayorias  y Minorias,  Dec.  6,  1926  51 

[The  modern  drama:  A powerful  disseminator  of  radical  thought.  In  Spanish]  El  drama  modemo: 

Un  poderoso  propagador  del  pensamiento  avanzado,  Feb.  29,  1928  51 

[The  modern  drama:  A powerful  disseminator  of  radical  thought.  In  Spanish]  El  drama  moderno: 

Un  poderoso  propagador  del  pensiamento  avanzado.  Part  2,  March  15,  1928  51 

[The  psychology  of  political  violence.  In  Spanish]  Psicologia  de  la  violencia  politica. 

Part  1,  May  28,  1928  51 

[The  psychology  of  political  violence.  In  Spanish]  Psicologia  de  la  violencia  politica. 

Part  2,  June  15,  1928  51 

[The  bankruptcy  of  Christianity.  In  Spanish]  La  Bancarrota  del  Cristianismo,  Jan.  30, 1930  52 

[Interview]  Palabras  de  la  Goldman  [Some  words  from  Emma  Goldman.  In  Spanish, 

Sept?  28,  1936]  53 

[Expressions  of  the  revolutionary  and  anarchist  potentialities.  In  Spanish]  Expresiones  de 

Capacidad  Revolucionaria  y Anarqu[ista?],  Dec.  1,  1936  53 

[Emma  Goldman  is  convinced  that  the  Spanish  revolution  will  resist. . . In  Spanish] 

Emma  Goldman  esta  convencida  que  la  revolution  espanola  resistira. . ., 

Dec.,  1937  53 

[The  persecution  in  Republican  Spain  has  come  to  its  worst  days.  In  Spanish]  La 
persecusion  en  la  Espana  republicana  sigue  como  en  sus  peores  dias, 

March  1938  53 

Providence  Daily  Journal. 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  More  Anarchy,  Sept.  6, 1 897  47 

Providence  Evening  Bulletin. 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Anarchy,  Sept.  4, 1 897  47 

[Interview]  Told  to  Get  Out,  Sept  8, 1 897  47 

[Interview]  Free  Speech?  Jan.  22, 1 898  47 

[Summary  of  Lecture]  In  Hedley  Hall,  Jan.  24, 1 898  47 

The  Public  [Chicago]. 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Emma  Goldman  in  Oregon,  June  26, 1908  47 

Emma  Goldman  Leaves  the  Question  of  Violence  Entirely  Alone,  July  24, 1908  47 

La  Questione  Sociale  [Paterson,  N.J.]. 

To  the  Strikers  of  Paterson,  July  5,  1902  47 

Regeneracion  [Los  Angeles]. 

Emma  Goldman  in  Hearty  Sympathy,  April  22, 1 9 1 1 47 

No  Factional  Issue,  June  1 6,  1 9 1 1 47 

Statement  of  Receipts  and  Expenses  in  Emma  Goldman  Social  Pro  Rangel-Cline,  June  13,  1914  . . 48 

Dear  Friend,  Aug.  26, 1916  48 


(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


477 


INDEX  TO  NEWSPAPER  AND  PERIODICAL  ARTICLES 


Le  Reveil  Anarchiste  [Geneva], 

[Trotsky  protests  too  much.  In  French]  Reponse  a Trotzki,  Sept.  21,  1938,  excerpt 53 

Revolt  [London], 

Tom  Mooney’s  Resurrection  [Part  1],  Feb.  11,  1939  53 

Tom  Mooney’s  Resurrection  [Part  2],  Feb.  25, 1 939  53 

Die  Revolution. 

[The  fate  of  Spiridonova.  In  German]  Das  Schicksal  Spiridonowas,  Jan.  1922  49 

Reynolds  News  [London], 

[Interview]  An  Evening  with  Red  Emma,  Oct.  30,  1932  52 

Reynolds  [London], 

[Interview]  Stormy  Petrel  of  Two  Continents,  April  5,  1936  53 

II  Risveglio  [Geneva], 

[Revolutionary  document.  In  Italian]  Documenti  Rivoluzionari,  Jan.  17, 1920  49 

[Anarchy.  In  Italian]  Anarchia,  April  2, 1921  49 

[The  consequences  of  dictatorship.  In  Italian]  Frutti  Dittatoriali,  May  28,  1921  49 

II  Risveglio  Anarchico  [Geneva]. 

[Interview]  Conversando  con  Emma  Goldman  [Talking  with  Emma  Goldman.  In  Italian], 

Oct.  23, 1937  53 

The  Road  to  Freedom  [New  York], 

Appeal,  Aug.,  1925  50 

A Lesson  from  Russia.  Part  1,  Oct.  1925  50 

A Lesson  from  Russia.  Part  2,  Nov.  1 925  50 

A Lesson  from  Russia.  Part  3,  Dec.  1925  50 

A Lesson  from  Russia.  Part  4,  Jan.  1926  51 

The  Reckoning,  July  1 926  51 

Comrades  and  Friends:  On  the  Festive  Occasion  of  Alexander  Berkman’s  60th  Anniversary. . ., 

Feb.  1931  52 

International  News:  Greetings  from  Emma  Goldman,  Dec.  1 924  49 

Samuel  Gompers,  March  1925  50 

America  by  Comparison  [Part  1],  July  1926  51 

America  by  Comparison  [Part  2],  July  15,1 926  51 

Reflections  on  the  General  Strike  in  England,  Aug.  1926  51 

[Summary  of  Lecture]  Emma  Goldman  Speaks  Again!  Dec.  1926  51 

Patience  and  Postage,  Jan.  1927  51 

Patience  and  Postage,  March  1927  51 

Patience  and  Postage,  April  1927  51 

Our  Propaganda,  June  1927  51 

Peter  Kropotkin,  Feb.  1928  51 

Peter  Kropotkin,  Humanity’s  Friend,  Feb.  1929  52 

An  Unexpected  Dash  through  Spain  [Part  1],  April,  1929  52 

An  Unexpected  Dash  through  Spain  [Part  2],  May  1929  52 

Sacco  and  Vanzetti,  Aug.  1929  52 


(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


478 


INDEX  TO  NEWSPAPER  AND  PERIODICAL  ARTICLES 


What  Anarchism  Stands  For  [ Part  1 ],  June  1930  52 

What  Anarchism  Stands  For  [Part  2],  July  1930  52 

Emma  Goldman  Defends  Her  Attack  on  Henry  George,  Nov.  1931  52 

Rochester  Democrat  and  Chronicle. 

[Interview]  Emma  Goldman,  Tired,  Sad,  Tries  to  Avoid  Controversial  Topics...,  Feb.  2,  1934  ....  52- 

[ Interview]  Famous  Agitator  Greets  Kin  Here...,  [March  18?  1934] 52  q 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  City  Helped  to  Make  Her  an  Anarchist,  March  1 8,  1 934  52 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Dictators  Scorned  by  Anarchist,  April  1 6,  1 934  52 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Stalin  Branded  Betrayer  by  Emma  Goldman,  Sept.  2 1,  1 939  53 

Rochester  Herald. 

[Interview]  Reporters  Attacked  by  Anarchists,  July  29,  1892  47 

[Summary  of  Lecture]  The  Red  Flag  Was  Waved,  Dec.  6,  1 897  47 

Rochester  Journal. 

[Interview]  VisitsKinas  15-year  Exile  Ends,  Feb.  1,  1934  52 

[Interview]  “Red  Emma”  Goldman  Finds  Her  Theories  Now  Vogue,  Feb.  2, 1 934  52 

Rochester  Sunday  American. 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  “Your  City  Made  Anarchist  of  Me,”  Emma  Goldman  Tells, 

March  18,  1934  52 

Rochester  Times-Union. 

Young  United  States  Beckons  Emma  Goldman  Deported  Seven  Years  Ago,  Nov.  2,  1 926  51 

Emma  Goldman,  Married,  Has  Not  Changed  Views,  Nov.  13,  1 926  51 

Feminism’s  Fight  Not  Vain,  Emma  Goldman’s  Conclusion,  Nov.  16, 1926  51 

Emma  Goldman  Champions  Cause  of  Youth  of  Today,  Nov.  17,  1926  51 

Dictators  Are  Menaced  by  Thirst  for  Power,  Declares  Emma  Goldman,  Nov.  1 8,  1926  51 

[Interview]  Emma  Goldman  Thanks  U.S.  for  Her  Deportation,  July  21, 1931  52 

[Interview]  Miss  Goldman  “Home”  After  1 5-year  Exile,  Feb.  1 , 1 934  52 

[Interview]  Emma  Goldman  Declares  City  Too  Provincial  to  Be  Made  Her  Residence, 

March  17,  1934  52 

Rochester  Union  and  Advertiser. 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Emma  Goldman:  Rochester  Anarchist  Has  Broken  Out  Once  More, 

Aug.  21,  1897  47 

[Interview]  Emma  Goldman:  Rochester’s  Own  and  Only  Anarchist. . .,  Dec.  3,  1 897  47 

Rocky  Mountain  News  [Denver], 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Animal  Instincts  of  Man,  April  1 5,  1 898  47 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Christian  Idea  Is  False,  April  1 6, 1 898  47 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Socialist  Idea  of  Marriage,  Aug.  1 9,  1 899  47 

Rodo  Undo  [Tokyo]. 

[Appeal  for  the  anarchists  and  syndicalists  in  Russia.  In  Japanese],  April  1922  49 

[The  Bolshevik  dictatorship.  In  Japanese]  Bolushebiki  no  Bosei,  Sept.  1922-Feb.  1923  49 

[The  fall  of  the  soviet.  In  Japanese]  Sobiet  no  Tsuiraku,  Oct.  1 922  49 

[Vladimir  Ilyich  Ulyanov  Lenin.  In  Japanese]  Iwan  Iri’ichi  Reenin  Ron,  June  1924  49 


(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


479 


INDEX  TO  NEWSPAPER  AND  PERIODICAL  ARTICLES 


[Lozovski  lets  the  cat  out  of  the  bag.  In  Japanese]  Rozofusukii  Doro  o haku,  July  1924  49 

[Anarchism  and  its  organization.  In  Japanese]  Museifu  Shugi  to  Soshiki,  Dec.  26,  1921  49 

Alexander  Berkman  [In  Japanese],  1927  51 

S.A.C.ts  Meddelanden  [Stockholm], 

[To  the  delegates  of  the  I.  A.  A.  extraordinary  congress.  In  Swedish]  Till  delegatema  pa 

I.A.A.:s  extraordinarie  kongress,  1938  53 

5.1. A.  Bulletin  [London]. 

Swiss  Government  Seizes  Funds  Destined  for  S. I. A.,  March-April,  1938  53 

5. 1.  A.:  Its  Tremendous  Achievements,  Dec.  1938  53 

St.  Louis  Globe. 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Emma  Goldman  Says  in  Speech  Here  She  Is  Still  Anarchist, 

April  6,  1934  52 

St.  Louis  Post-Dispatch. 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Anarchy  Her  Theme,  Oct.  1 7, 1 897  47 

[Interview]  Police  Prevent  the  Anarchist  Meeting  at  the  Grant  Statue,  Oct.  20,  1 897  47 

[Interview]  What  Is  There  in  Anarchy  for  Woman?  Oct.  24,  1 897  47 

[Interview]  Emma  Goldman  Rebukes  Unions;  Scores  Church,  Feb.  28,  1908  47 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Emma  Goldman  Meek  as  a Lamb  in  Her  Harangue,  Feb.  29, 1 908  47 

[Interview]  Emma  Goldman  Says  Anarchism  Will  Mean  Absolute  Equality  and  Freedom  for 

Women  with  No  Dual  Code,  Nov.  1,  1908  47 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Devil  Called  a Benefactor  by  Emma  Goldman,  Nov.  2, 1 908  47 

[Interview]  Emma  Goldman  in  St.  Louis  to  Attack  Clergy,  Feb.  1 , 1 9 1 0 47 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Emma  Goldman’s  Talk  As  Heard  by  Miss  Martyn,  Feb.  3,1910 47 

[Interview]  Drama  Is  Aid  to  Anarchy  Emma  Goldman  Asserts. ..,  Feb.  6, 1910  47 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Elite  Peek  at  “Red”  Emma,  She  Peeks  at  Them,  Feb.  6, 19 10  47 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Gracious!  We’re  All  Immoral,  in  Emma’s  Opinion,  March  2, 191 1 47 

St.  Louis  Star-Times. 

[Interview]  Emma  Goldman  Here,  Still  Has  Bit  of  Old  Fire,  April  3, 1934  52  j 

St.  Louis  Times. 

[Interview]  Would  Banish  Emma  Goldman,  Feb.  28, 1908  47 

San  Antonio  Daily  Express. 

[Interview]  Emma  Goldman  Says  Dawning  Era  Will  Crush  President,  March  1 5, 1909  47 

San  Francisco  Call. 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Emma  Goldman,  Anarchist,  April  27, 1898  47 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Strike  Viewed  through  Emma  Goldman’s  Glasses,  May  6, 1 907  47 

[Summary  of  Lecture]  Miss  Emma  Goldman  Says  Religions  Are  Curse  to  Humanity, 

May  17,  1907  47 

[Summary  of  Lecture]  Mills  and  Goldman  Debate  the  Question,  March  1,  1909  47 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Threats  Made  by  Woman  “Red,”  May  12,1912 47 


(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


480 


INDEX  TO  NEWSPAPER  AND  PERIODICAL  ARTICLES 


San  Francisco  Examiner. 

“I  Still  Love  America,”  Writes  Emma  Goldman.  Describes  Conditions  in  Land  of  Soviets, 

Nov.  28, 1920  49 

What  Emma  Goldman  Saw  in  Russia,  Dec.  2, 1 923  49 

Siberia  and  Starvation,  April  7, 1935  53 

San  Francisco  News. 

Ways  of  the  World:  Two  Versions  of  a Scene...,  Nov.  1 1,  193 1 52 

Seattle  Post-Intelligencer. 

[Interview]  Noted  Female  Anarchist,  May  28,  1899  67 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  She  Defines  Anarchy,  May  29,  1 899  67 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Emma  Goldman  Lauds  the  Hobo,  Aug.  12,1913 48 

Seito  [Tokyo], 

[The  tragedy  of  woman’s  emancipation.  In  Japanese]  Fuj  in  Kaiho  no  Higeki,  Sept.  1913 48 

[Minorities  versus  majorities.  In  Japanese]  Shosu  To  Tasu,  Nov.  1913 48 

Shi-she  Zi-you  Lu. 

[Patriotism:  A menace  to  liberty.  In  Chinese]  Xue  Shuo:  Ai  Guo  Zhuyi,  July  1917  48 

[Anarchism:  What  it  really  stands  for.  In  Chinese]  Xue  Shuo:  Wu  Zhengfu  Zhuyi,  July  1917  ...  48 

[Organization.  In  Chinese]  Zu  Zhi  Lun,  May  1918  48 

Social Demokraten  [Stockholm] . 

[Interview]  Mrs.  Goldman  gisslar  U.S.A.  och  fdrbudet  [Mrs.  Goldman  lashes  out  at  the 
U.S.  and  the  ban.  In  Swedish],  April  20,  1932  52 

Social  Demokraten. 

[Den  Personlige  Friheds  Vsern. . . The  society  for  the  defense  of  personal  freedom. . . In  Danish, 

April  10?  1932,  advertisement] 52 

The  Socialist  Melbourne], 

Emma  Goldman:  The  Woman  and  Her  Teaching,  January  15,1 909  67 

Solidaridad  Ohrera  [Barcelona]. 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  El  Grandioso  Mitin  del  Sabado  en  El  Olympia  [The  grand  rally  of 

Saturday  at  the  Olympia],  Sept.  22,  1 936  53 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Nuestra  Camarada  Emma  Goldman. . . [Our  comrade  Emma  Goldman. 

In  Spanish],  Sept.  30,  1936  53 

[The  criminal  myopia  of  neutrality.  In  Spanish]  La  Criminal  Miopa  de  la  Neutralidad, 

Oct.  2, 1936  53 

[Comrades!  Anarchist  youth  of  Barcelona  and  Catalonia.  In  Spanish]  jCamaradas!  Juventudes 

Anarquistas  de  Barcelona  y Cataluna,  Oct.  20,  1936  [fragment]  53 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Un  gran  mitin  de  afirmacion  revolucionaria  [A  meeting  of  revolutionary 

strength.  In  Spanish],  Oct.  20,  1936  67 

[Interview]  El  movimiento  obrero  Ingles,  encabezado  por  las  Trade  Unions. . . 

[The  English  workers’  movement,  led  by  the  trade  unions. . . In  Spanish], 

Sept.  22,  1937  53 

[Interview]  Emma  Go[l]dman,  a su  regreso  de  Madrid  [Emma  Goldman  on  her  return  from  Madrid. 

In  Spanish],  Sept.  30,  1937  53 


(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


481 


INDEX  TO  NEWSPAPER  AND  PERIODICAL  ARTICLES 


[Madrid,  wonder  of  centuries.  In  Spanish]  Madrid,  milagro  de  los  siglos,  Nov.  5,  1 937  53 

[Interview]  Emma  Goldman  habla  sobre  las  luchas  de  los  obreros  espanoles  [Emma 

Goldman  speaks  of  the  Spanish  workers’  struggle.  In  Spanish],  Dec.  25,  1937  53 

[Interview]  Emma  Goldman  habla  de  la  confusa  y grave  situacion  creada  en  Europa  [Emma 

Goldman  speaks  of  the  confused  and  grave  European  situation.  In  Spanish],  Sept.  16,  1938  . 53 


Solidarity  [New  York], 

A Letter  from  Emma  Goldman,  March  1 5, 1 898  . . 

A Short  Account  of  My  Late  Tour,  June  1 5,  1 898 

Solidarity  [Newcastle], 

1840to  1912,  June  1, 1912 47 

Southend  Times. 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  “The  Revolt  of  Youth,”  Jan.  22,  1 936  53 

Die  Soziale  Revolution  [Barcelona]. 

[The  social  situation  of  woman.  In  German]  Die  soziale  Stellung  der  Frau,  May  1 937  53 

Der  Sozialist  [Berlin] 

[The  masses.  In  German]  Die  masse,  Aug.  1,1911  67 

[Against  a one-sided  class  propaganda.  In  German]  Gegen  einseitige  Klassen-Propaganda, 

March  1,1911  47 


47 

47 


Der  Sozialist  [Bern]. 

[The  masses.  In  German]  Die  Masse,  Aug.  1,1911  47 

Spain  and  the  World  [London], 

[Interview]  Emma  Goldman’s  Impressions:  The  Spanish  Woman  Not  Sufficiently  Emancipated, 

Jan.  8,  1937  53 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  C.N.T.-F. A.i.’s  Part  in  the  Spanish  Revolution,  Jan.  22,  1 937  53 

Emma  Goldman  Appeals,  Feb.  5,  1937  53 

A Long-Cherished  Dream,  March  5, 1 937  53 

The  First  of  May  in  London,  May  19,  1937  53 

Emma  Goldman  Appeals  to  American  Comrades  to  Support  “Spain  and  the  World,” 

May  19,  1937  53 

Attitude  of  the  London  Press,  May  19,  1937  53 

The  Soviet  Political  Machine,  June  4, 1937  53 

Emma  Goldman  and  the  “Daily  Worker,”  June  1 1 , 1 937  53 

A Correction,  June  1 1, 1937  53 

Callousness  or  Indifference?  July  2,  1937  53 

Where  I Stand,  July  2,  1937  53 

Emma  Goldman  in  Spain:  “Madrid  Is  the  Wonder  of  Centuries,”  Oct.  13,  1937  53 

[Interview]  Emma  Goldman  Speaks  of  the  Spanish  Workers  Struggle,  Nov.  24,  1937  53 

Durruti,  Nov.  24, 1 937  53 

A Visit  to  the  Durruti-Ascaso  Orphans  Colony,  Dec.  10,  1937  53 

Political  Persecution  in  Republican  Spain,  Dec.  10, 1937  53 

The  Staying  Power  of  a Myth,  Jan.  5,  1938  53 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  The  Betrayal  of  the  Spanish  Workers,  Jan.  14,  1938  53 

Emma  Goldman  and  the  Alliance  Proposals,  March  4, 1938  53 


(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


482 


INDEX  TO  NEWSPAPER  AND  PERIODICAL  ARTICLES 


Emma  Goldman  Appeals  for  Support  of  S.I.A.,  March  1 8, 1938  53 

The  Black  Spectre  of  War,  May  1938  53 

W.Starrett,  July  15,  1938  53 

Palestine  and  Socialist  Policy,  Aug.  26,  1938  53 

A Correction,  Dec.  3,  1938  53 

Revolutionary  Economy  in  Spain:  Collectivised  Milk  Industry,  Dec.  23, 1938  53 

Letter  to  “Spain  and  the  World,”  June  1 1,  1937  53 

Revolutionary  Economy:  The  Community  of  Hospitalet,  May  1, 1938  53 

Spanish  Revolution  [New  York], 

Emma  Goldman  in  Spain  Appeals  for  World  Aid,  Oct.  19,  1936  53 

Emma  Goldman  on  the  United  Front  in  Spain,  Jan.  8,  1 937  53 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  English  Socialists  on  the  Role  of  Spanish  Anarchists,  Feb.  8,  1937  53 

Emma  Goldman  Reports  on  Spain,  Dec.  6, 1937  [fragment]  53 

Political  Persecutions  in  Spain  Must  Stop,  Dec.  20,  1 937  53 

[“Among  the  Features  That  Impressed  Me  Most...”],  Dec.  12,  1937  [excerpt]  53 

Emma  Goldman  on  Spain  [Part  1 ],  March  2 1 , 1 938  53 

Emma  Goldman  Reports  on  Spain  [Part  2],  May  1, 1938  53 

The  Spectator  [Hamilton,  Ontario]. 

[Interview]  Emma  Goldman  Pays  Visit  to  Hamilton,  May  10, 1927  51 

The  Spur  [London], 

Our  War  Letter  Box,  Nov.  1914  48 

New  York  Letter,  Dec.  1915  48 

Dear  Friend,  March  1917 48 

Anarchism:  What  It  Really  Stands  For  [Part  1],  Oct.  1917  48 

Anarchism:  What  It  Really  Stands  For  [Part  2],  Nov.  1917 48 

Anarchism  [What  It  Really  Stands  For.  Part  3],  Dec.  1917 48 

Letter  from  an  American  Prison,  June  1918  48 

The  Tragedy  of  Woman’s  Emancipation  [Part  1],  Dec.  1919  48 

The  Tragedy  of  Woman’s  Emancipation,  Jan.  - Feb.  1920  [fragment]  49 

On  Release  from  Prison,  March  1 920  49 

What  I Believe,  May  1920  49 

Stamford  Advocate  [Stamford,  Conn.]. 

Young  America  Beckons  Emma  Goldman,  Declares  Idealist,  in  Article  Written  by  Herself, 

Nov.  1926  51 

[Interview]  Emma  Goldman  Former  Queen  of  Agitation,  Found  to  Be  Tamed...,  Nov.  12,  1926  ...  51 

Stockholms  Dag  hi  ad. 

[Summary  of  Lecture]  Emma  Goldman  gastspelar  [Emma  Goldman’s  visit.  In  Swedish], 

April  2 1,1932  52 

Stockton  Daily  Record. 

[Summary  of  Lecture]  Emma  Goldman:  The  Woman  Anarchist  Talks  to  Stocktonians  Two 
Evenings,  July  24,  1899  47 

Sturmvogel  [New  York]. 

[Letters  from  a tour.  In  German]  Reise-Briefe.  Part  3,  Jan.  15,1 898  47 


(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


483 


INDEX  TO  NEWSPAPER  AND  PERIODICAL  ARTICLES 


Summer  Session  Californian  [Berkeley], 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  “To  Teach,  Pump  Out,”  July  28,1916 48 

Sun  [Williamsport,  Pa.]. 

[Interview]  Emma  Goldman  Loves  the  U.S.  but  Has  No  Hope  for  Return,  1 929  52 

Sunday  Chronicle  [London], 

[Interview]  Most  Dangerous  Woman — A Nice  Old  Lady,  Nov.  24,  1935  53 

Sunday  News  [New  York], 

[Interview]  Hitler?  A Pest!  Duce,  Ditto!  Says  Emma  Goldman!  April  22, 1934  52-  \ 

Der  Syndikalist  [Berlin], 

[Bolshevik  reaction  against  anarchists  in  Russia.  In  German]  Die  bolschewistische  Reaktion 

gegen  die  Anarchisten  und  Anarcho-Syndikalisten  in  RuBland,  1921  49 

[On  the  Anarchist  and  Anarcho-Syndicalist  press  in  all  countries.  In  German]  An  die 

anarchistische  und  anarcho-syndikalistische  Presse  aller  Lander,  1921  49 

[The  Peter  Kropotkin  Memorial  Committee.  In  German]  Peter  Kropotkin  Memorial-Komitee,  ca. 

April  1921  49 

[The  crushing  of  the  Russian  revolution.  In  German]  Ursachen  des  Niederganges  der  russischen 

Revolution  [Part  1],  1922  49 

[The  crushing  of  the  Russian  revolution.  In  German]  Ursachen  des  Niederganges  der  russischen 

Revolution  [Part  2],  1922  49 

[The  crushing  of  the  Russian  revolution.  In  German]  Ursachen  des  Niederganges  der  russischen 

Revolution  [Part  3],  1922  49 

[The  situation  of  children  in  Russia.  In  German]  Die  Lage  des  Kindes  in  RuBland 

[Parti],  1922  49 

[The  situation  of  children  in  Russia.  In  German]  Die  Lage  des  Kindes  in  RuBland 

[Part  2],  1922  49 

[Reminiscences  of  Kropotkin.  In  German]  Erinnerungen  an  Kropotkin  [Part  1 ],  1 922  49 

[Reminiscences  of  Kropotkin.  In  German]  Erinnerungen  an  Kropotkin  [Part  2],  1 922  49 

[The  trade  unions  in  Russia.  In  German]  Die  Gewerkschaften  in  Russland,  1 922  49 

[Urgent  appeal  for  help  from  Russian  prisons.  In  German]  Ein  Not-  und  Hilfeschrei  aus  Russischen 

Gefangnissen,  1922  49 

[Appeal  to  the  proletariat  of  the  world.  In  German]  Aufruf  an  das  Weltproletariat,  1 922  49 

[Letter  from  Moscow.  In  German]  Brief  aus  Moskau,  1922  49 

[For  the  persecuted  Russian  anarchists.  In  German]  Fur  die  gemarterten  Anarchisten 

RuBlands,  1923  49 

[Summary  of  Lecture.  War  to  the  war.  In  German]  Kriegdem  Kriege!  1924  49 

[“Fahnen”  at  the  Volskbtihne  in  Berlin.  In  German]  “Fahnen”  in  der  Berliner  Volksbuhne, 

1924  49 

[Lozovski  lets  the  cat  out  of  the  bag.  In  German]  Losowski  liiftet  den  Vorhang,  1924  49 

Wladimir  lljitsch  Uljanow  Lenin,  1924  49 

[Russia  and  the  British  Labour  delegates’  report.  In  German]  Der  Bericht  der  englischen  Trades 

Union  Delegation  (Nov.-Dez.  1924)  iiber  So wjet-RuBland.  [Part  1],  June  20,  1925  50 

[Russia  and  the  British  Labour  delegates’  report.  In  German]  Der  Bericht  iiber  die 

RuBlandreise  der  Trades-Union-Delegierten.  Part  2,  between  June  20  & Dec.  3 1 , 1 925  50 

[Russia  and  the  British  Labour  delegates’  report.  In  German]  Der  Bericht  iiber  die 

RuBlandreise  der  Trades-Union-Delegierten.  Part  3,  between  June  20  & Dec.  3 1 , 1 925  50 

[Some  comrades  from  abroad  on  Bakunin.  In  German]  Einige  auslandische  Kameraden 
uber  Bakunin,  1926  51 


(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


484 


INDEX  TO  NEWSPAPER  AND  PERIODICAL  ARTICLES 


[On  the  persecutions  in  Soviet  Russia.  In  German]  Ueber  die  Verfolgungen  in  Sowjet-RuBland, 

1926  51 

[Sacco  and  Vanzetti.  They  are  not  dead:  their  legacy  lives.  In  German]  Sacco  und  Vanzetti. 

Sie  sind  nicht  tot-ihr  Vermachtnis  lebt,  March  9,  1 929  52 

Der  Tag  [New  York]. 

[My  Disillusionment  in  Russia.  In  Yiddish]  Meine  Tzvei  Yar  in  Sovyet  Russland,  Nov.  4,  1 923 

[advertisement]  49 

[My  Disillusionment  in  Russia.  In  Yiddish]  Meine  Tzvei  Yar  in  Sovyet  Russland,  Nov.  5,  1 923 

[advertisement]  49 

[My  Disillusionment  in  Russia.  In  Yiddish]  Meine  Tzvei  Yar  in  Sovyet  Russland,  Nov.  6,  1923 

[advertisement]  49 

[My  Disillusionment  in  Russia.  In  Yiddish]  Meine  Tzvei  Yar  in  Sovyet  Russland: 

Die  Iberlebungn  fun  der  Barimter  Amerikaner  Revoluzyonerke  unter  der  Bulshevistisher 

Diktator,  Nov.  7, 1923-May  7,  1924  [serial] 49 

[Summary  of  Lecture]  Emma  Goldman  tzurick  in  New  York  noch  1 4 Yawhr  in  Galut. . . 

[Emma  Goldman  returns  to  New  York  after  14  years  of  exile...  In  Yiddish],  Feb.  3,  1934  52 

[Interview]  Emma  Goldman  macht  a sach?  Fun  ehr  leben  un  iz  tzufuden  mit  ihm  [Emma  Goldman 
is  satisfied  with  her  life.  In  Yiddish],  Dec.  1,  1934  52 

Telegram  and  Gazette  [Worcester,  Mass.]. 

[Interview]  Emma  Goldman  Says  She  Will  Fight  to  Finish,  War  with  Chief  Matthews  and 

His  Men,  Sept.  6,  1909  47 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Nineteen  Cops  Hear  Lecture  on  Anarchy,  Sept.  9,  1909  47 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Talks  on  Pedagogy,  Sept.  10,  1 909  47 

Tiden  Tegn  [Oslo], 

[Interview]  Beromt  anarkist  pa  Norgebesok  [Famous  anarchist  on  a visit  in  Norway.  In  Norwegian], 
April  18,  1932  52 

Tierra y Libertad  [Barcelona]. 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Es  la  primera  vez  en  la  Historia. . . [It  is  the  first  time  in  history. . . 

In  Spanish],  Oct.  22,  1936  53 

[The  struggle  and  the  heroic  death  of  our  comrades  of  Chicago.  In  Spanish]  La  lucha  y muerte 

heroicas  de  nuestros  camaradas  de  Chicago,  Dec.  5,  1936  53 

[Interview]  Nuestra  Companera:  Emma  Goldman  [Our  companion:  Emma  Goldman. 

In  Spanish],  Oct.  30, 1937  53 

Time 

[Interview]  The  Presidency.  Emma  Goldman,  Good  Anarchist...,  Jan.  22,  1934  52 

Time  and  Tide  [London], 

Women  of  the  Russian  Revolution,  May  8,  1925  50 

The  Tragedy  of  the  Russian  Intelligentsia,  July  3 1 , 1 925  50 

The  Times  [London], 

[Summary  of  Lecture]  “Horrors  of  Soviet  Russia.”  Miss  Emma  Goldman’s  Visit  to  England, 

Nov.  13, 1924  49 

[Summary  of  Lecture]  The  Bolshevist  Failure,  Jan.  31, 1925  50 

[Summary  of  Lecture]  Trade  Union  Report  on  Russia,  April  1 7,  1 925  50 

[Summary  of  Lecture]  British  Drama  League  Plea  for  Relaxation,  Nov.  2,  1 925  50 


(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


485 


INDEX  TO  NEWSPAPER  AND  PERIODICAL  ARTICLES 


The  Torch  [London], 

[Letter]  Emma  Goldman,  Sept.  1 8, 1 895  67 

Alexander  Berkmann,  Sept.  1 895  47 

Toronto  Daily  Star. 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Papers  Are  Chided  for  Sensationalism,  Nov.  2,  1 926  51 

[Interview]  Emma  Goldman,  in  Canada,  Puts  O.K.  on  Flapper,  Nov.  6,  1926  51 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Brilliant  Disquisition  on  Ibsen  by  Emma  Goldman,  Nov.  30, 1 926  51 

[Interview]  Emma  Goldman  Roars  Soft  as  Sucking  Dove:  Anarchist  In  Toronto  [Dec.?  1926]  ...  51 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Economic  Strength  the  Hope  of  Labor,  Dec.  1 926  51 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Present  Day  Schools  Turn  Out  Automatons,  Dec.  4,  1 926  51 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Fascism  an  Imitation  of  Russ  Dictatorship,  Dec.  6,  1926  51 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Russian  Drama  Speaks  for  the  Inarticulate,  Dec.  1 5, 1 926  51 

[Interview]  Not  Bombs,  But  Flowers  Fill  the  Apartment  of  Emma  Goldman  in  Toronto, 

Dec.  15, 1926  51 

[Summary  of  Lecture]  Emma  Is  Surprised  at  Lack  of  Interest,  Dec.  1 7,  1 926  51 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Abolition  of  Serfdom  Started  by  Ostrovsky,  Dec.  22,  1926  51 

[Interview]  Emma’s  Tongue  Holds  Its  Edge,  Feb.  4, 1927  51 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Emma  Goldman  Advocates  Companionate  Marriage  [Feb.  9?  1927]  51 

[Summary  of  Lecture]  Psychology  of  Gorki  Far  from  Impressive  [March?  1927?] 51 

[Interview]  Miss  Goldman  Berates  City  for  Cowardice,  March  21,  1927  51 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Says  Stain  of  Blood  Lies  on  Missionary,  April  4,  1 927  51 

[Summary  of  Lecture]  Emma  Goldman  on  Hitlerism,  Jan.  1 7, 1 934  52 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Finds  Hitler  and  Cohorts  World’s  Greatest  Menace,  Jan.  23, 1 934  52 

[Interview]  Declares  Toronto  Fosters  Communism  by  Repression,  Jan.  24,  1934  52 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Decrees,  Codes  Fail,  Former  Exile  Says,  May  29, 1 934  52 

[Summary  of  Lecture]  Scores  Religion  for  Crushing  Sex,  March  1 8, 1935  53 

Anarchists  Captured  Teruel,  Dec.  27,  1937  53 

[Interview]  Emma  Goldman,  Anarchist,  Crazy  about  Cathedrals,  April  22, 1939  53 

Toronto  Mail  and  Empire. 

[Summary  of  Lecture]  Emma  Goldman  Lauds  Writings  of  Ibsen,  Dec.  1,1926  51 

[Summary  of  Lecture]  Miss  Emma  Goldman  Speaks  for  Chinese  [April  4, 1 927]  51 

[Summary  of  Lecture]  Monday  Nighter  at  Large,  May  7,  1927  51 

[Summary  of  Lecture]  Bomb  Explosions  Work  of  U.S.  Police,  Aug.  19, 1927  51 

Toronto  Star  Weekly. 

[Interview]  If  You  Like  Jazz  You’re  Classed  as  Anarchist,  Dec.  1 8,  1 926  51 

[Interview]  Toronto’s  Anarchist  Guest,  Dec.  31,1 926  51 

Toronto  Telegram. 

[Interview]  Prohibition  a Failure,  Dec.  1, 1926  51 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Terms  Hitler  and  Aides  an  “Ill-Smelling  Bouquet,”  Jan.  23,  1 934  52 

[The  Tribune?]. 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Emma  Goldman,  Anarchist,  Denounces  Soviet  Russia  at  English  Dinner 
[Nov.  13, 1924?]  67 


(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


486 


INDEX  TO  NEWSPAPER  AND  PERIODICAL  ARTICLES 


amanita' Nova  [Rome], 

[A  letter  from  Emma  Goldman.  In  Italian]  Una  Lettera  di  Emma  Goldman,  July  25, 1920  49 

[How  bolshevism  killed  the  Russian  revolution.  In  Italian]  Come  il  bolscevismo  uccise  la  Rivoluzione 

Russa,  June  17,  1922  49 

[The  Bolsheviks  and  the  Russian  revolution.  In  Italian]  I Bolscevichi  e la  Rivoluzione  Russa 

[Part  1],  June  20,  1922  49 

[Impenitent  cheaters.  In  Italian]  Turlupinatori  Impenitenti,  June  22,  1 922  49 

[The  bolsheviks  and  the  Russian  revolution.  In  Italian]  I Bolscevichi  e la  Rivoluzione  Russa. 

Part  2,  June  22,  1922  49 

[The  bolsheviks  and  the  Russian  revolution.  In  Italian]  I Bolscevichi  e la  Rivoluzione  Russa. 

Part  3,  June  25,  1922  49 

[The  Red  terror  in  Russia.  In  Italian]  II  terrore  rosso  in  Russia.  Part  1 , July  6,  1 922  49 

[The  Red  terror  in  Russia.  In  Italian]  II  terrore  rosso  in  Russia.  Part  2,  July  7,  1922  49 

[The  Bolshevik  state  and  the  education  of  children.  In  Italian]  Lo  Stato  bolscevico  e l’educazione 

dell’infanzia  [Part  1],  July  9,  1922  49 

[The  Bolshevik  state  and  the  education  of  children.  In  Italian]  Lo  Stato  bolscevico  e Teducazione 
dei  bambini.  Pail  2,  July  12, 1922  49 

Umbra!  [Madrid], 

[Interview]  Emma  Goldman,  veterana  del  anarquismo,  nos  visita  [Emma  Goldman,  veteran  of 

anarchism,  visits  us.  In  Spanish],  Oct.  9,  1 937  53 

[Interview]  Emma  Goldman,  Vigia  de  Espana,  en  Londres  [Emma  Goldman,  vigil  for  Spain, 

in  London.  In  Spanish],  Sept.  24,  1938  53 

[Interview]  Emma  Goldman  conversa  con  el  companero  Gregorio  Jover  [Emma  Goldman  speaks 
with  comrade  Gregorio  Jover.  In  Spanish],  Nov.  5, 1938  53 

[Unknown  Publication]. 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Babillarde  Americaine  [American  blabbermouth.  In  French,  n.d.]  67 

[Interview.  “Forerunner  of  Revolution,”  Dec.  5,  1919?  fragment]  48 

[The  teachings  of  the  Russian  revolution.  In  Italian]  Gli  insegnamenti  della  Rivoluzione  Russa 

[192-?] 49 

[Emma  Goldman  and  her  anarchism.  In  German]  Emma  Goldman  und  ihr  Anarchismus, 

May  20,  1922  49 

Emma  Goldman  Sees  the  Truth  [1 923 ?].e  49 

[Interview]  U.S.  Election  Dims  Emma  Goldman’s  Hope  of  Returning  [Nov.  16?  1924]  49 

The  Political  Prisoner  in  Russia  [1925?]  50 

What  I Saw  in  Russia  [1925] 50 

[Interview]  Emma  Goldman  Assails  Russia,  Oct.  21, 1926  51 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Says  Bomb  Outrages  in  U.S.  Will  Be  Traced  to  Police,  Dec.?  1 926?  67 

America  Seen  from  Europe  [1927?] 51 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Bizarre  Russ  Author  Was  Backer  of  Czar  [Jan.?  24?  1927]  51 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Dramatic  Incident  Marks  Goldman  Meet  [Jan.  31,1 927?]  51 

[Summary  of  Lecture]  Labels  Count  Tolstoy  Last  Great  Christian  [March  1927?] 51 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Emma  Goldman  Advocates  Birth  Control  Clinic  for  Edmonton 

[March?  1927] 51 

Emma  Goldman’s  Lectures  on  Drama  and  Social  Topics  [Oct.?  1927,  advertisement]  51 

[Interview]  Emma  Goldman  Living  Quietly  on  Mediterranean,  Happy  in  Exile,  She  Writes  an 

Autobiography  [1931]  52 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  En  Anarkists  Dom  over  Diktaturet  [An  anarchist’s  judgment  of  dictatorship. 

In  Danish],  Feb.  14,  1932  52 


(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


487 


INDEX  TO  NEWSPAPER  AND  PERIODICAL  ARTICLES 


Fru  Emma  Goldman  i “Den  Personlige  Friheds  Vaern”  [Mrs.  Emma  Goldman  on 

“The  protection  of  personal  freedom.”  In  Danish],  April  1 2,  1 932  [advertisement]  52 

[Summary  ofLecture]  Emma  Goldman  [In  Danish],  April  12,  1932  52 

En  msekelig  Kvinde  [An  unusual  woman.  In  Danish,  April  13,1 932?  advertisement]  52 

[Summary  ofLecture]  Emma  Goldman-  Aftenen  [The  Emma  Goldman  evening.  In  Danish], 

April  13,1932  52 

En  Anarkists  Erindringer  [Memories  of  an  anarchist.  In  Danish],  April  1 4,  1 932,  advertisement  . 52 

[Summary  ofLecture]  Hvor  Friheden  er  draebt  og  Korruptionen  hersker  [Where  freedom  is 

killed  and  corruption  rules.  In  Danish,  April  1 4,  1 932] 52 

[Summary  ofLecture]  Mennesket  gaar  til  Grunde  i Teknik!  [Man  is  ruined  by  technology. 

In  Danish,  April  14,  1932] 52 

[Summary  ofLecture]  Emma  Goldman  i Aarhus  [Emma  Goldman  in  Aarhus.  In  Danish], 

April  14,1932  52 

[Summary  ofLecture]  Amerikansk  Justis  [American  justice.  In  Norwegian,  April  18, 1932?]  ....  52 

[Interview]  Finds  Her  Joy  in  Struggling  [1933?] 52 

[Interview]  “Red  Emma”  Foresees  a Dictatorship,  Jan.  4,  1933.e  52 

[Interview]  Woman  Anarchist  Who  Is  a Super-Cook  [Feb.?  4?  1 933] 52 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Emma  Goldman  on  Revolutions,  Feb.  25,  1 933  52 

[Interview]  I Wonder  What’s  Become  Of-,  May  7,  1933  52 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  All  Government  Bad  Says  Emma  Goldman  [ 1 934]  52 

[Interview]  Emma  Goldman  Anarchist  Still  [ 1 934]  52 

[Interview]  Emma  Goldman  Here  for  Talk  [ 1 934,  fragment] 52 

[Interview]  Emma  Goldman  Now  in  Toronto,  Jan.  9, 1 934  52 

[Interview]  U.S.  Will  Admit  Emma  Goldman,  Jan.  1 0, 1 934  52 

[Interview]  Miss  Goldman  Is  Still  Fiery  Emma  of  Old,  Jan.  14, 1934  52 

[Summary  ofLecture]  Miss  Goldman  Sees  Hitler  as  a Menace,  Jan.  1 6,  1 934  52 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  “Red  Emma”  Likes  Liberty  Canada  Gives,  Jan.  23,  1934. e 52 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  World  on  Its  Knees  Says  Emma  Goldman,  Jan.  23, 1934.e  52 

[Interview]  Emma  Goldman  Will  Tour  U.S. , Jan.  25, 1934  52 

[Interview]  The  Human  Touch  [Feb.  1934?] 52 

[Interview]  Emma  Goldman  Still  Sees  Red  [Feb.  1 934]  52 

[Interview]  Emma  Goldman  Returns  to  United  States  With  Her  Anarchistic  Views  [Feb.  1? 

1934] 52 

[Interview.  ...Anarchist Still, Feb.  1, 1934]  52 

[Interview]  Emma  Goldman  Back  to  Visit  Kin  Here  [Feb.  2,  1 934?] 52 

[Interview]  Miss  Goldman,  Visiting  Home,  “Still  Anarchist,”  Feb.  2,  1934  52 

[Interview]  Emma  Goldman,  Mellow  Anarchist  Here  on  Visit,  Perplexes  Newsmen,  Feb.  4, 1 934  . 52 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Miss  Goldman  Condemns  Soviet  as  a Dictatorship  [Feb.  1 3?  1 934]  52 

[Summary  ofLecture]  Emma  Goldman  Tells  How  Prince  Made  Her  a Red  [Feb.  13?  1 934]  52 

[Summary  ofLecture]  Anarchisten  darfen  nit  unhoiben  Revoluzias,  zagt  Emma  Goldman.  Bei  eir 
uncumen  [Anarchists  don’t  need  to  start  revolutions,  says  Emma  Goldman  on  her  arrival. 

In  Yiddish],  Feb.  27, 1934  52 

[Interview]  Emma  Goldman  Cites  Worldviews  [March  1 934]  52 

[Interview]  Emma  Goldman  Arrives  Here  and  Is  “Just  As  Red  As  Ever,”  March  3,  1 934 

[fragment] 52 

[Interview]  Emma  Goldman  Here,  Sees  War  [March  1 7?  1934] 52 

[Interview]  Emma  Goldman  Lectures  Here,  March  19, 1934  52 

[Exceipt  from  Lecture]  Hitler  Suppression  Ideas  Scored  by  Emma  Goldman,  March  20, 1934  ....  52 

[Interview]  Times  Change — City’s  Calm  as  Emma  Goldman  Arrives,  March  20, 1 934  52 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Emma  Goldman  Sees  Fascism  Gripping  World,  March  21,1 934  52 

[Interview]  Emma  Goldman  Fears  for  Jews  [April?  1 934]  52 


(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


488 


INDEX  TO  NEWSPAPER  AND  PERIODICAL  ARTICLES 


[Interview]  NRA — “Pink  Tea!”  Says  Emma  Goldman,  April  3, 1934  [fragment] 52 

[Summary  of  Lecture]  Welcome  Home  Tour  of  Emma  Goldman  [April  6, 1 934]  52 

[Interview]  Emma  Goldman  to  Die  Fighting  for  Anarchism,  April  11,1 934  52 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture.  Emma  Goldman’s  Farewell  in  Rochester,  April  1 6?  1 934,  fragment]  52 

[Summary  of  Lecture]  Declares  Two  Men  Died  for  Dreaming  of  Freedom  [Aug.  1934]  52 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Strike  against  War  Emma  Goldman  Begs,  Oct.  1934  52 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  “G.B.S.”  and  Works  Doing  Much  Harm  [Nov.  137  1 934]  52 

[Summary  of  Lecture]  History  of  Drama  in  Russia  Up  to  Present  Discussed  in  Lecture  [1935]...  53 

German  Literature  to  Be  Discussed  by  Emma  Goldman  This  Evening  [Jan.  1935,  advertisement]  . 53 

Ostrovsky,  Turgenev  and  Tolstoy  Will  Be  Discussed  [Jan.  1935,  advertisement] 53 

[Summary  of  Lecture]  Shams  Flayed  by  Strindberg’s  Art  [March  14,  19357]  53 

[Summary  of  Lecture]  Emma  Goldman  in  Farewell  to  City,  May  3, 1935  53 

[Interview]  Red  Emma  Forecasts  New  Russian  Revolt,  Sept.  19,  1935  53 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  “Workers  Stabbed,”  Says  Emma  Goldman,  Sept.  21, 1939  53 

Vanguard  [London]. 

A Letter  from  Emma  Goldman,  June-July,  1936  53 

Anarchists  and  Elections,  June-July,  1936  53 

Vanguard  [New  York], 

Sanctions  and  the  Working  Class,  Jan. -Feb.,  1936  53 

Alexander  Berkman’s  Last  Days,  Aug. -Sept.  1936  53 

The  Soviet  Executions,  Oct. -Nov.  1936  53 

Emma  Goldman  Greets  Vanguard  Group,  April  1938  53 

Trotsky  Protests  Too  Much,  July  1938  53 

Emma  Goldman  in  Spain,  Nov.  1938  53 

P.O.U.M.  Frame-Up  Fails,  Feb.  1939  53 

[ Varsity!} . 

[Interview]  Hygeia  Hall  Scene  of  Lecture  from  Anarchist  [Jan.  1 0,  1 934]  52 

Washington  Herald. 

[Interview]  “Red  Emma”  Comes  to  Town,  Ranting  with  Old  Fervor,  Feb.  24, 1934  52  “ 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Old  “Red”  Emma  Becomes  Careful,  but  Hits  Fascism,  Feb.  26, 1 934  52 

Washington  Post. 

[Summary  of  Lecture]  Emma  Goldman  Sorry  Russia  Is  No  Longer  “Revolutionary,”  Feb.  26, 

1934  52 

Washington  Star. 

Radical  Writings  of  Emma  Goldman  Are  Made  Public,  Dec.  22,  1919 48 

[Interview]  Emma  Goldman  Plans  to  Carry  Red  Gospel  to  U.S.  for  90  Days,  Jan.  11,1 934  52 

Washington  [Time si], 

[Interview]  Emma  Goldman  Visits  Capital  to  Lecture,  Feb.  4,  1 934  52  " T 

Weekly  People  [Toronto], 

Emma  Goldman  on  the  Rack,  April  9, 1927  51 

Western  Mail  and  South  Wales  News. 

[Interview]  “Red  Emma”  Coming,  Feb.  11,  1933  52 


(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


489 


INDEX  TO  NEWSPAPER  AND  PERIODICAL  ARTICLES 


Western  News  [Plymouth], 

[Summary  of  Lecture]  Soviet  Theatre,  Dec.  9,  1 935  53 

Westminster  Gazette. 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Woman  Anarchist  in  New  Role  [Nov.  137  1 924] 49 

Russian  Trade  Unionism,  April  7,  1925  50 

Windsor  Star. 

[Interview]  They  Called  Her  Dangerous.  “Red  Emma”  Goldman  Stumps  for  Anarchy, 

May  19,  1939  53 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Terms  Reds  “Betrayers,”  May  20,  1939  53 

Winnipeg  Press. 

[Interview]  Noted  Anarchist  Tells  Why  She  Follows  Trail  She  Blazed  Years  Ago,  Jan.  28,  1927  . 51 

Winnipeg  Telegram. 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  Emma  Goldman  Sees  End  of  All  Governments,  Feb.  2, 1 927  51 

Winnipeg  Tribune. 

[Interview]  Anarchy  Expounded  by  Woman  Leader,  April  10,  1907  47 

[Summary  of  Lecture]  Emma  Goldman  Defends  Great  Russian  Writer,  Feb.  9,  1935  53 

Wisconsin  State  Journal  [Madison,  Wis.]. 

Goldman’s  Own  Narrative  of  Her  Visit  and  Reception  in  Madison,  April  1,1910  47 

[Interview]  Emma  Goldman  Mellowed  by  Time,  But  Anarchism  Is  Still  Her  Religion, 

March  27,  1 934  52-4" 

Zeitung. 

[Summary  of  Lecture]  Frauengestalten  der  russischen  Revolution  [Heroic  women  of  the  Russian 
revolution.  In  German,  19327] 52 


(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


490 


The  Emma  Goldman  Papers 
Government  Documents  Series 


Cross  Reference  List 


Some  documents  in  the  Government  Documents  series  are  cross-referenced  to  other  documents 
using  the  accession  number  that  appears  in  the  top  right-hand  comer  of  every  document  header.  The 
accession  number  of  the  cross-referenced  document  appears  in  the  “Notes”  field  below  the  descrip- 
tive header.  The  following  list  enables  readers  to  locate  the  date  of  the  cross-referenced  document. 


Accession 

Accession 

Number  . . 

. Date 

.Reel 

Number  . . 

. Date 

800321000.. 

.19 19  March!  

62 

800519032.. 

. [19 17  Nov.  13?] 

59 

800321001 .. 

.[1920?  Feb.?]  

65 

800519033.. 

. 19 17  Nov.  28 

59 

800321004.. 

.[1919  Nov.  17?] 

64 

800519034.. 

.191 7 Dec.  5 

60 

800402080 . . 

. 1918  June  11  

61 

800519035.. 

. 1917  Dec.  14 

60 

800519000.. 

. [1917  Dec.  lOto  1918  Feb.  2] 

60 

800519040.. 

.191 8 March  1 

61 

800519001 .. 

. [19]  17  Dec.  10 

60 

800519041 .. 

.191 8 March  14  

61 

800519002.. 

. 1917Dec.  10 

60 

800519042.. 

.191 8 March  17  

61 

800519005.. 

.191 8 Jan.  23  

60 

800519043.. 

.1918  March  19  

61 

800519006.. 

. 1918Jan.23  

60 

800519048.. 

.1918  April  18  

61 

800519007.. 

. 1918Feb.2  

61 

800519049.. 

.1918  April  24  

61 

800519008.. 

. [191 7 Dec.  6to  1918  March  6] 

60 

800519050.. 

.1918  April  22  

61 

800519009.. 

. 1917Dec.6 

60 

800519051  .. 

.1918  March  3 

61 

800519011 .. 

. 1918Feb.28  

61 

800519052.. 

.1918  July  16  

61 

800519012.. 

.191 8 March  1 

61 

800519053.. 

. 1918  July  17  

61 

800519013.. 

.1918  March  4 

61 

800519054.. 

. 1918  June  29 

61 

800519014.. 

.1918  March  6 

61 

800519060.. 

.1918  June  18 

61 

800519015.. 

.1918  March  6 

61 

800519062.. 

.1918  Sept.  18  

62 

800519016.. 

. [1918 Feb.  20 to May21]  .. 

61 

800519063.. 

.[19]  18  Sept.  2 

62 

800519017.. 

.1918  Feb.  20  

61 

810102030.. 

. 1917  Oct.  16  

59 

800519018.. 

. 1918Feb.28  

61 

810113001  .. 

. 191 7 May  29 

57 

800519019.. 

. 1918Feb.26  

61 

810113002.. 

. 1917  June  15 

57 

800519020.. 

.1918  March  4 

61 

810113003.. 

.1917  June  25 

57 

800519021 .. 

.191 8 March  7 

61 

810113004.. 

. [1917]  July  6 

57 

800519022.. 

.1918  May  2 1 

61 

810113005.. 

. 191 7 June  27 

57 

800519023.. 

,[1917Nov.l3tol918Marchl9] 

59 

810113006.. 

. 1917  June  27 

57 

800519024.. 

. 191  [8]  Jan.  29  

60 

810113007.. 

. 1917  June  27 

57 

800519026.. 

. 191 7 Nov.  16 

59 

810113008.. 

.191 7 July  25  

57 

800519027.. 

. 191 7 Nov.  20 

59 

810113009.. 

. 1917  July  21  

57 

800519028.. 

. 191 7 Nov.  20 

59 

810113010.. 

.191 7 June  1 

57 

800519029.. 

. 191 7 Nov.  22 

59 

810113011  .. 

. 1917  May  3 1 

57 

800519030.. 

. 191 7 Nov.  23 

59 

810113012.. 

. 1917  June  2 

57 

800519031  .. 

. 191 7 Nov.  27 

59 

810113013.. 

. 1917  June  2 

57 

491 


GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS  CROSS  REFERENCE  LIST 


810113014.. 

,.  1917June4 

57 

810113074.. 

. 1919Dec.9 

64 

810113017.. 

.191 7 July  18  

57 

810113075.. 

. 1919Dec.8 

64 

8101 13018.. 

. [19]  17  July  17  

57 

810113076.. 

. 1919Dec.5 

64 

810113019.. 

.191 7 July  23  

57 

810113077.. 

. 1919Dec.4 

64 

8101 13020.. 

. 1917  July  18  

57 

810113078.. 

. 1919Dec.4 

64 

810113021 .. 

.191 7 Aug.  4 

57 

810113079.. 

.1920  Jan.  6 

65 

810113022.. 

.[1917  Aug.  4?]  

57 

810113080.. 

. [191 9 Nov.  25] 

64 

810113023.. 

.1917  July  16  

57 

810113081 .. 

. 1919  Dec.  13  

64 

810113024.. 

.191 7 July  11  

57 

810113082.. 

. 1919  Dec.  12 

64 

810113025.. 

.1917  July  11  

57 

810113083.. 

. 1919Dec.5 

64 

810113026.. 

. 1917  Aug.  8 

57 

810113084.. 

..1920 Jan. 2 

65 

810113027.. 

.1917  Aug.  8 

57 

810113085.. 

. 1919Dec.26 

65 

810113028.. 

.1917  Aug.  7 

57 

810113086.. 

. 1919Dec.  13  

64 

810113029.. 

,.191 7 Aug.  7 

57 

810113089.. 

. 1919Dec.2 

64 

810113030.. 

. 1917  July  19  

57 

810113090.. 

. 1919Dec.2 

64 

810113031 .. 

. 1917  July  19  

57 

810113091  .. 

. 1919Dec.2 

64 

810113032.. 

.1917  Aug.  13  

57 

810113092.. 

. 1919Dec.3 

64 

810113033.. 

.1917  Aug.  11  

57 

810113093.. 

. 1919Dec.2 

64 

810113035.. 

.1917  July  17  

57 

810113096.. 

. 1919Dec.6 

64 

810113036.. 

.1917  July  19  

57 

810113098.. 

..  1919  Sept.  15  

63 

810113037.. 

, . 1917  Aug.  9 

57 

810113099.. 

..1919  Sept.  8 

63 

810113038.. 

.1921  Feb.  24  

65 

810113102., 

..1919 Sept. 6 

63 

810113039.. 

.1919  Oct.  27  

63 

810113103., 

. . 1919  Sept.  4 

63 

810113040.. 

. 1919  Oct.  23  

63 

810113104.. 

. . 1919  Aug.  22  

63 

810113041  .. 

. 191 9 Nov.  8 

64 

810113105., 

..1919  Aug.  22  

63 

810113042.. 

.1920  Feb.  12  

65 

810113109.. 

. . 1919  Aug.  23  

63 

810113043.. 

.1920  Feb.  12  

65 

810113113.. 

. 1919  Oct.  1 3 

63 

810113045.. 

,.1920 March 2 

65 

810113114.. 

. 1919  Oct.  4 

63 

810113046.. 

.1920  March  30  

65 

810113115.. 

..  1919  Sept.  24  

63 

810113047.. 

.1919  Dec.  11  

64 

810113116.. 

..  1919  Sept.  23  

63 

810113048.. 

. 1919Dec.  11  

64 

810113117.. 

..  1919  Sept.  16  

63 

810113049.. 

.1919  Sept.  12  

63 

810113118.. 

..  1919  Sept.  15  

63 

810113050.. 

.191 7 July  12  

57 

810113119.. 

..1919 Sept. 9 

63 

810113051 .. 

. 1 9 1 [9]  Nov.  17 

64 

810113120.. 

..19 19  Sept.  5 

63 

810113055.. 

.1920  Jan.  28  

65 

810113121 .. 

..  191 9 Sept.  23  

63 

810113056.. 

. 1920  Feb.  17  

65 

810113122.. 

..  1919  Sept.  20  

63 

810113057.. 

.1920  Jan.  13  

65 

810113123.. 

. . 1919  Sept.  1 8 

63 

810113058.. 

.1920  Jan.  5 

65 

810113124.. 

..1919 Sept. 4 

63 

810113059.. 

. 1919Dec.  16 

64 

810113128. 

..  1919  June  2 

62 

810113060.. 

. 1919Dec.  15  

64 

810113137., 

..  191 9 June  27 

62 

810113062.. 

. 1919Dec.29 

65 

810113138.. 

,.1919  July  1 

62 

810113063.. 

. 1919Dec.  15  

64 

810113139.. 

. 1919  July  8 

62 

810113064.. 

. 1919Dec.  12 

64 

810113140.. 

. 1919  July  3 1 

62 

810113066.. 

. 1919Dec.  16 

64 

810113141 .. 

.1919  July  11  

62 

810113067.. 

.[1919  Oct.  16]  

63 

810113142.. 

.1918  April  2 

61 

810113068.. 

.[1919  Dec.  16?] 

64 

810113143.. 

. 1918  April  6 

61 

810113069.. 

.1919  Dec.  11  

64 

810113144.. 

. 1918  April  9 

61 

810113070.. 

,.  1919Dec.  13  

64 

810113145.. 

. 1918  April  13  

61 

810113071  .. 

. . 1919  Dec.  12 

64 

810113146.. 

. . 1919  March  4 

62 

810113072.. 

..  1919  Dec.  11  

64 

810113148.. 

. 1919  April  25  

62 

810113073., 

..  1919Dec.9 

64 

810113149.. 

. 191 8 Nov.  13 

62 

492 


GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS  CROSS  REFERENCE  LIST 


810113151 .. 

.1918  March  19  

61 

810113254.. 

. 1917  Nov.  14 

59 

810113155.. 

. 1919Jan.27  

62 

810113255.. 

. 1917Nov.  19 

59 

810113156.. 

. 1919  Feb.  1 

62 

810113256.. 

. 1917  Nov.  22 

59 

810113157.. 

.1919  March  1 7 

62 

810113258.. 

. 1917  Oct.  13  

59 

810113158.. 

.1919  March  26  

62 

810113260.. 

. 1917  Nov.  19 

59 

810113160.. 

. 191 8 Feb.  2 

61 

810113261 .. 

. 1917  Nov.  20 

59 

810113161  .. 

.191 7 Dec.  22 

60 

810113263.. 

. 1917  Nov.  23 

59 

810113162.. 

.191 8 Jan.  5 

60 

810113264.. 

. 191 7 Nov.  28 

59 

810113164.. 

.1918  Jan.  7 

60 

810113265.. 

. 1917  Nov.  28 

59 

810113166.. 

.1918  Jan.  12  

60 

810113266.. 

. 191 7 Nov.  30 

59 

810113167.. 

. 1918  Jan.  14  

60 

810113268.. 

. 1917  Dec.  6 

60 

810113168.. 

. 1918  Jan.  18  

60 

810113269.. 

.191 7 Dec.  14 

60 

810113169.. 

. 1918  Jan.  25  

60 

810113270.. 

. 191 7 Dec.  18 

60 

810113170.. 

.1918  Jan.  22  

60 

810113274.. 

. 1917  Dec.  15  

60 

810113171  .. 

. 1918  Feb.  7 

61 

810113280.. 

. 1917  Oct.  19  

59 

810113172.. 

. 1918  Feb.  4 

61 

810113281  .. 

. 19 17  Oct.  20  

59 

810113173.. 

. 1918  Feb.  9 

61 

810113282.. 

.191 7 Sept.  26  

59 

810113174.. 

.1918  Feb.  21  

61 

810113283.. 

.1917  Sept.  28  

59 

810113175.. 

.191 8 March  13  

61 

810113284.. 

. 1917  Sept.  2[8?]  

59 

810113176.. 

. 1918  March  13  

61 

810113285.. 

,.1917  Sept.  6 

59 

810113177.. 

. 1919May9 

62 

810113286.. 

.1917  Sept.  6 

59 

810113180.. 

. 1917Dec.29 

60 

810113287.. 

..191 7 Sept. 6 

59 

810113182.. 

. 1917  Dec.  21  

60 

810113288.. 

..191 7 Sept. 6 

59 

810113225.. 

. 1917  May  29 

57 

810113289.. 

..191 7 Aug.  16  

57 

810113226.. 

. 1917June21 

57 

810113290., 

..1917  Aug.  17  

57 

810113227.. 

.1917  Sept.  10  

59 

810113291 .. 

..1917  Aug.  22  

57 

810113228.. 

.1917  Sept.  12  

59 

810113292.. 

..191 7 Sept.  8 

59 

810113229.. 

.1917  Sept.  13  

59 

810113294.. 

,.  191 7 Sept.  10  

59 

810113230.. 

.1917  Sept.  14  

59 

810113295.. 

..  1917  Sept.  15  

59 

810113231 .. 

.1917  Sept.  14  

59 

810113296.. 

..  1917  Sept.  17  

59 

810113232.. 

. 1917  Oct.  13  

59 

810113297.. 

,.  1917  Sept.  19  

59 

810113233.. 

. 191 7 Oct.  13  

59 

810113299.. 

..  1917  Sept.  21  

59 

810113234.. 

. 1917  Oct.  15  

59 

810113301.. 

..  1917 Sept. 26  

59 

810113235.. 

. 1917  Oct.  19  

59 

810113302.. 

..  1917 Sept. 27  

59 

810113236.. 

.1917  Oct.  24  

59 

810113303.. 

..  1917  Sept.  28  

59 

810113237.. 

.1917  Oct.  25  

59 

810113304.. 

,.  1917 Sept. 28  

59 

810113239.. 

.1917  Oct.  27  

59 

810113305.. 

,.  191 7 Sept.  29  

59 

810113240.. 

. 19170ct.28  

59 

810113307. 

. .[1917Dec.29to  1919 April23] 

60 

810113241 .. 

. 1917  Oct.  31  

59 

810113312.. 

.1917  Dec.  29 

60 

810113242.. 

. 1917  Oct.  3 1 

59 

810113318.. 

..1918 Jan. 5 

60 

810113243.. 

. 1917Nov.2 . 

59 

810113323.. 

,.1918 Jan.  14  

60 

810113244.. 

. 1917Nov.2 

59 

810113325.. 

, . 1918  Jan.  15  

60 

810113245.. 

..  1917Nov.2 

59 

810113326.. 

. . 1918  Jan.  16  

60 

810113246.. 

..  1917Nov.2 

59 

810113330.. 

.1918  Jan.  18  

60 

810113247.. 

..  1917Nov.3 

59 

810113331 .. 

. 19 18  Jan.  18  

60 

810113248.. 

..  1917Nov.5 

59 

810113332.. 

,.1918 Jan.  18  

60 

810113249.. 

..  1917  Nov.  5 

59 

810113333.. 

.191 8 Jan.  18  

60 

810113250.. 

..  1917  Nov.  5 

59 

810113334.. 

, . 1918  Jan.  18  

60 

810113251 ., 

..  1917Nov.6 

59 

810113335.. 

. [191 8 Jan.  18]  

60 

810113252.. 

..  191 7 Nov.  8 

59 

810113336.. 

,.1918 Jan.  19  

60 

810113253.. 

. . 191 7 Nov.  5 

59 

810113339.. 

.191 8 Jan.  23  

60 

493 


GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS  CROSS  REFERENCE  LIST 


810113341  .. 

.[1918  Jan. 14?]  

60 

810128026.. 

,.  1918  April  13  

...  61 

810113342.. 

.[1918  Jan.  14?]  

60 

810128028.. 

..191 8 Feb. 25  

...  61 

8101 13343.. 

. 1918Jan.29  

60 

810128029. 

..  191 8 March  12  

...  61 

810113344.. 

.1918  Jan.  30  

60 

810128030. 

..  191 7 June  7 

...  57 

810113345.. 

. 1918Jan.30  

60 

810128032.. 

. 1918  April  30  

...  61 

810113346.. 

. 1918  Jan.  3 1 

60 

810128033. 

..  1917June30 

...  57 

810113347.. 

. 1918Jan.29  

60 

810128034. 

..  1917May8 

...  57 

810113348.. 

. 1918  Feb.  1 

61 

810128035. 

.. 19 17  June  5 

...  57 

810113349.. 

. 1918Feb.5  

61 

810128036. 

..  1917June8 

...  57 

810113352.. 

..  1918 Feb.  7 

61 

810128037. 

. . 1917  July  3 

...  57 

810113353.. 

. 1918  Feb.  8 

61 

810128038. 

. . 1918March20  

...  61 

810113357.. 

. 1918  Feb.  4 

61 

810128039. 

. . 1918  March  14  

...  61 

810113360.. 

. 1918  Feb.  26  

61 

810128041 ., 

..  1917Nov.  15 

...  59 

810113361  .. 

. . 1918  March  4 

61 

810128042.. 

. . 191 7 Nov.  15 

...  59 

810113362., 

. . 1918  March  4 

61 

810128043. 

..  191 7 Nov.  5 

...  59 

810113363.. 

. . 1918  March  4 

61 

810128046.. 

.[1918?]  

...  60 

810113367.. 

. . 1918  March  9 

61 

810128047.. 

,.  1918 April  10  

...  61 

810113368.. 

..1918 March 7 

61 

810128048.. 

.[1918]  April  15  

...  61 

810113370.. 

.1918  April  15  

61 

810128049.. 

.1910  

...  56 

810113371  .. 

,.[191 8 May  20?] 

61 

810128050.. 

. . [19]  18  Jan.  17  

...  60 

810113375.. 

.1918  Dec.  18 

61 

810128051  . 

. . 1918  March  4 

...  61 

810113376.. 

. 1918  Dec.  18 

61 

810128052. 

. . 1918  March  4 

...  61 

810113377.. 

.[191 8 Dec.  20?] 

61 

810128053. 

. . 1918  March  4 

...  61 

810113378.. 

. [191 8 Dec.  20?] 

61 

810128054. 

. . 1918  March  4 

...  61 

810113379.. 

.1918  Dec.  21  

61 

810128057.. 

. . 1918Feb.  28  

...  61 

810113381 .. 

.1918  Dec.  24 

61 

810128058.. 

. . 1918  Feb.  25  

...  61 

810113383.. 

..1919 Jan. 3 

61 

810128059. 

..  1918 March  14  

...  61 

810113385.. 

.1919  Jan.  14  

62 

810128061 .. 

. . 1918  Oct.  18  

...  62 

810113386.. 

,.1919 Jan.  15  

62 

810128062.. 

.191 8 Oct.  18  

...  62 

810113390.. 

.1919  Jan.  17  

61 

810128063.. 

. . 1918  April  18  

...  61 

810113391 .. 

,.1919 Jan.  17  

61 

810128064. 

..[1918  March?  14?]  .... 

...  61 

810113392.. 

,.1919 Jan.  17  

61 

810128065.. 

,.  191 8 April  27  

...  61 

810113393.. 

.1919  Jan.  17  

61 

810128066.. 

..  1918  April  23  

...  61 

810113394.. 

,.1919  Jan.  17  

61 

810128067. 

. . 1918  Aug.  27  

...  61 

810113404.. 

..  1919  March  11  

61 

810128068. 

. . 1918  Aug.  21  

...  61 

810113427.. 

.1919  April  17  

62 

810128069. 

. . 1918  Aug.  30  

...  61 

810113429.. 

. 1919  April  23  

62 

810128070. 

. . 1918  Aug.  2 1 

...  61 

810113435., 

..[1918  May  24?] 

61 

810128071 .. 

,.[19]1 8 Aug. 22  

...  61 

810113437. 

..[1919]  May  2 

62 

810128072. 

..1918 Aug.  14  

...  61 

810128001  .. 

, . 1918  April  5 

61 

810128073.. 

.1918  April  19  

...  61 

810128003.. 

. . 1917  Dec.  18 

60 

810128074.. 

.1918  July  10  

...  61 

810128004. 

. . 1918  March  22  

61 

810128076., 

..  1918March30  

...  61 

810128005. 

..  1918March22  

61 

810128077.. 

..  191 8 March 30  

...  61 

810128006.. 

,.  191  [7]  Dec.  20 

60 

810128079., 

..  1918March30  

...  61 

810128009.. 

..1918 Feb. 23  

61 

810128080., 

..  1918 March  19  

...  61 

810128010. 

.. 1917  June  30 

57 

810128081 .. 

..  191 8 March 25  

...  61 

810128011 . 

..1917 July 23  

57 

810128082. 

..191 8 March 8 

. . . 61 

810128013  . 

. . 1917  June  2 

57 

810128083. 

..1918 March 8 

. . . 61 

810128023. 

..[1917? Dec.?]  

60 

810128084.. 

. 1918  Feb.  27  

. . . 61 

810128024. 

..  1917  Dec.  5 

60 

810128085.. 

.191 8 Jan.  30  

. . . 60 

810128025. 

..  1918May8 

61 

810128086.. 

. 1918Feb.  15  

. . . 61 

494 


GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS  CROSS  REFERENCE  LIST 


810128087.. 

..  1918Feb.27  

61 

810128156.. 

.191 8 April  30  

. . . . 61 

810128088.. 

..[1918 Feb.  15?]  

61 

810128157.. 

. 1917  July  25  

. . . . 57 

810128089.. 

. . 1918  Feb.  8 

61 

810128158.. 

.1918  April  12  

. . . . 61 

810128090.. 

. . 1918  Feb.  27  

61 

810128159.. 

.1918  Feb.  25  

. . . . 61 

810128091 .. 

,.  1918  Feb.  27  

61 

810128160.. 

. 1917  July  21  

. . . . 57 

810128092.. 

. 1917Nov.26 

59 

810128162.. 

..  1917May  10 

....  57 

810128093.. 

. 1917  July  31  

57 

810128163., 

..  191 7 May  21  

. . . . 57 

810128094.. 

..  1917  Sept.  11  

59 

810128164.. 

..  1917  May  28 

. . . . 57 

810128095.. 

..  1917  Sept.  11  

59 

810128165.. 

..  1917May24 

. . . . 57 

810128096.. 

..191 7 Sept.  7 

59 

810128166.. 

.1917  July  12  

. . . . 57 

810128097., 

. . 1917  Aug.  31  

57 

810128167.. 

..1917  Sept.  11  

....  59 

810128098.. 

..1917  Sept.  5 

59 

810128168.. 

..  1917  Sept.  10  

....  59 

810128099., 

..  1917  Sept.  12  

59 

810206001 .. 

. . 1917  Sept.  25  

....  59 

810128100.. 

.191 7 July  30  

57 

810206005.. 

..  1917  Sept.  25  

....  59 

810128101  .. 

. 19180ct.  18  

62 

810206006.. 

. 1917  Sept.  25  

....  59 

810128103.. 

. 19180ct.  14  

62 

810206007.. 

..  1917 Sept. 24  

....  59 

810128104.. 

. 1918  Oct.  1 5 

62 

810206009.. 

..  1917 Sept. 27  

....  59 

810128105.. 

..1918  Sept.  4 

62 

810206011 .. 

, . 1917  Oct.  4 

....  59 

810128106.. 

. 1917  Dec.  1 8 

60 

810206014.. 

, . [1917  Oct.  2?]  

....  59 

810128107.. 

..  1917  Sept.  15  

59 

810206015.. 

.[1918  Jan.  18]  

. . . . 60 

810128108.. 

..1917 Aug. 24  

57 

810206016.. 

. 1917Nov.28 

....  59 

810128109., 

..  191 7 June  28 

57 

810206017.. 

. 1917Nov.28 

....  59 

810128110.. 

.. 1917  June  29 

57 

810206018.. 

..  191 7 Nov.  30 

....  59 

810128111  .. 

..  1917 Sept. 25  

59 

810206020.. 

. 1917Dec.  12  

. . . . 60 

810128112.. 

.1917  July  26  

57 

810206021 .. 

.1917  Dec.  14 

. . . . 60 

810128113., 

. ,1917Aug.22  

57 

810206022.. 

. 1917Dec.  19 

. . . . 60 

810128114. 

..1917  Aug.  22  

57 

810206024.. 

. [ 1 9 1 ]7  Dec.  24 

. . . . 60 

810128115.. 

.1917  July  23  

57 

810206025.. 

. 1917Dec.22 

. . . . 60 

810128116.. 

.1917  July  19  

57 

810206026.. 

. 1917Dec.24 

. . . . 60 

810128117., 

..  1917May  19 

57 

810206028.. 

. . 1918  Jan.  2 

. . . . 60 

810128119.. 

..  1917  May  1 0 

57 

810206029.. 

..1918 Jan. 2 

. . . . 60 

810128120. 

..  1917May8 

57 

810206030.. 

..1918  Jan.  7 

. . . . 60 

810128121 .. 

..  1917May  17 

57 

810206032.. 

.1918  Jan.  14  

. . . . 60 

810128122.. 

.[1918?]  

60 

810206033.. 

,.191 8 Jan.  14  

. . . . 60 

810128123. 

..1917  Aug.  15  

57 

810206034.. 

. 191 [8] Jan.  14  

. . . . 60 

810128126.. 

..1917 July 5 

57 

810206035.. 

..1918 Jan.  15  

. . . . 60 

810128127. 

.. 1917  June  21  

57 

810206036.. 

.1918  Jan.  18  

. . . . 60 

810128130.. 

,.[1918  April?] 

61 

810206038.. 

. 1918  Jan.  21  

. . . . 60 

810128132., 

..[191 8 July?]  

61 

810206039.. 

. 1918  Jan.  1 8 

. . . . 60 

810128137. 

. . 1917  Aug.  3 

57 

810206040.. 

. . 1918  Jan.  18  

. . . . 60 

810128138. 

..  1917  May  10 

57 

810206041 .. 

, . 1918  Jan.  1 8 

. . . . 60 

810128139. 

..  1917  Sept.  11  

59 

810206042.. 

. . 1918  Jan.  23  

. . . . 60 

810128140. 

.. 1917  June  29 

57 

810206044.. 

. [1918  Jan.  23?]  

. . . . 60 

810128142. 

. . 1918  Oct.  4 

62 

810206047.. 

.1918  Jan.  28  

. . . . 60 

810128145.. 

. . 191 7 Dec.  18 

60 

810206051  .. 

,.[191 7 Sept.?  25?]  .... 

....  59 

810128150. 

..  1918  Sept.  13  

62 

810206052.. 

. . 1918  Jan.  28  

. . . . 60 

810128151 . 

..  191 7 Nov.  27 

59 

810206053.. 

. . 1918  Jan.  28  

. . . . 60 

810128152. 

..  1917Nov.23 

59 

810206054.. 

.191 8 Jan.  28  

. . . . 60 

810128153. 

..  1917Nov.21  

59 

810206056.. 

.191 8 Jan.  29  

. . . . 60 

810128154. 

..  1918May2 

61 

810206057.. 

,.1918 Jan. 29  

. . . . 60 

810128155. 

. . 1919  June  28 

62 

810206058.. 

.191 8 Jan.  30  

....  60 

495 


GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS  CROSS  REFERENCE  LIST 


810206059.. 

. 1918  Jan.  14  

. . . . 60 

810331031  . 

..[1920  May?  11?] 

....  65 

810206060.. 

.1918  Jan.  14  

. . . . 60 

810331035. 

..1918 Jan.  15  

. . . . 60 

810206061 .. 

.[1918  Jan.  15?]  

. . . . 60 

810331036. 

..  1919  May  1 

....  62 

810206062.. 

.[1918  Jan.  29?]  

. . . . 60 

810331037. 

..1921  Jan.  15  

....  65 

810206065.. 

. 1918May29 

. . . . 61 

810331038. 

..1921  Jan.  8 

....  65 

810206066.. 

. 1918  May  3 1 

. . . . 61 

810331039. 

..1920 Oct. 6 

....  65 

810206067.. 

. . 1918  June  4 

. . . . 61 

810331040.. 

.1920  April  15  

....  65 

810206070.. 

. 1918Aug.21  

. . . . 61 

810331041 . 

..  1934  March  16  

. . . . 66 

810206071 .. 

.191 8 Aug.  27  

. . . . 61 

810331044. 

..  1934  March  10  

. . . . 66 

810206072.. 

.1918  Sept.  3 

62 

810331045 . 

..1934  March  1 

66 

810206075.. 

.1919  Sept.  22  

. . . . 63 

810331046. 

..1921  Aug. 2 

....  65 

810206076.. 

. 191 9 Oct.  7 

....  63 

810331047. 

..  1934  Feb.  9 

. . . . 66 

810206077.. 

. 1919  Oct.  8 

. . . . 63 

810331048.. 

..  1934  Feb.  10  

. . . . 66 

810206078.. 

.[191 8 Feb.  2?] 

. . . . 61 

810331049.. 

. . 1917  Oct.  15  

....  59 

810206083.. 

.[1918  Jan.  8?]  

. . . . 60 

810331051 .. 

. . 1919  July  15  

....  62 

810206085.. 

. 191 9 Nov.  17 

. . . . 64 

810331052.. 

. . [ 1 9]  1 9 Sept.  1 8 

....  63 

810225000.. 

. 1919June28 

. . . . 62 

810331053.. 

. . [ 1 9]  1 9 Sept.  29  

....  63 

810225001 .. 

. 1919  Dec.  6 

. . . . 64 

810331054.. 

. . 1919  Oct.  4 

....  63 

810225002.. 

.1919  Sept.  5 

. . . . 63 

810331055.. 

..1919 Oct. 4 

....  63 

810225003.. 

. 191 7 Oct.  8 

. . . . 59 

810331056.. 

. . 19190ct.  7 

....  63 

810225007.. 

.1918  April  11  

. . . . 61 

810331057.. 

, . 1919  Oct.  27  

....  63 

810225010.. 

.191 8 Sept.  4 

. . . . 62 

810331058.. 

. [1919  Oct.  27]  

....  63 

810225013.. 

. 191 7 Nov.  28 

. . . . 59 

810331060.. 

. . 1919  Oct.  29  

....  63 

810225014.. 

.[1919  Oct.?]  

. . . . 63 

810331061 .. 

.1919  Oct.  27  

....  63 

810225015.. 

.[1919] June  17-30  . . . . 

. . . . 62 

810331063.. 

. . 1919  Oct.  31  

....  63 

810225016.. 

,.  1919  June  25 

. . . . 62 

810331064.. 

. . 1919  Oct.  28  

....  63 

810225017.. 

.1919  June  25 

. . . . 62 

810331065.. 

..  1919  Nov.  14 

. . . . 64 

810225018.. 

.[19]  17  July  24  

. . . . 57 

810331066.. 

..  1919Nov.  18 

. . . . 64 

810331001 .. 

. 19 18  July  20  

. . . . 61 

810331067.. 

,.  1919Nov.  18 

. . . . 64 

810331002.. 

.1918  Jan.  3 

. . . . 60 

810331068.. 

..  1919Nov.  19 

. . . . 64 

810331003.. 

.1921  Jan.  14  

. . . . 65 

810331069.. 

..  1919Nov.20 

. . . . 64 

810331004.. 

. 1920  Nov.  9 

. . . . 65 

810331070.. 

,.  1919Nov.28 

....  64 

810331005.. 

. 1920  Nov.  9 

. . . . 65 

810331071 .. 

..  1919  Nov.  29 

. . . . 64 

810331006.. 

.1920  Oct.  30  

. . . . 65 

810331072.. 

, . 191 9 Dec.  1 

. . . . 64 

810331007.. 

.1920  April  20  

. . . . 65 

810331073.. 

,.  1919Dec.  1 

. . . . 64 

810331008.. 

.1920  April  16  

. . . . 65 

810331074.. 

. 1919  Dec.  2 

....  64 

810331009.. 

.1920  April  3 

. . . . 65 

810331075.. 

,.  1919Dec.2 

. . . . 64 

810331010.. 

.1920  Feb.  27  

. . . . 65 

810331076.. 

,.  1919Dec.4 

. . . . 64 

810331013.. 

.1920  Feb.  21  

. . . . 65 

810331077.. 

..  1919Dec.8 

. . . . 64 

810331016.. 

. 191 7 Nov.  30 

. . . . 59 

810331078.. 

, . 1919  Dec.  9 

. . . . 64 

810331020.. 

.1920  Jan.  22  

. . . . 65 

810331079.. 

. [1919  Dec.  12] 

. . . . 64 

810331021  . 

. . 1 920  June  2 

. . . . 65 

810331081 .. 

. [1919Dec.  13] 

. . . . 64 

810331022.. 

..  1920  Jan.  1 

. . . . 65 

810331083.. 

. 1919Dec.  13  

. . . . 64 

810331023., 

..  1920  Jan.  1 

. . . . 65 

810331084.. 

. 1919Dec.  15  

. . . . 64 

810331024., 

.. 1917  June  30 

. . . . 57 

810331085.. 

. 1919Dec.  16 

. . . . 64 

810331025.. 

. . [ 1 9]  1 7 Oct.  2 

. . . . 59 

810331086.. 

. 1919  Dec.  4 

. . . . 64 

810331026. 

..1920  May  7 

. . . . 65 

810331087.. 

..  1919Junell 

....  62 

810331027., 

..191 8 July 25  

. . . . 61 

810331088.. 

. . [1918  Jan.?  22?]  

. . . . 60 

810331028. 

..  1918June3 

. . . . 61 

810331091  ., 

..  1919Junel7 

....  62 

810331029. 

. . 1920  June  18 

. . . . 65 

810331093.. 

..[1919 June?]  

....  62 

810331030. 

..1920  May  11  

. . . . 65 

810331099.. 

,.  1919Nov.  1 

. . . . 64 

496 


GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS  CROSS  REFERENCE  LIST 


810331100. 

..1919  Oct.  31  

....  63 

810402021 . 

..  191 9 Nov.  12 

64 

810331102. 

..[1919 Oct. 27?]  

....  63 

810402022. 

. . 1918  June  12 

61 

810331105.. 

. . [1918  Dec.  21  ....... 

....  62 

810402026. 

..1922 July  13  

66 

810331106. 

. . 191 9 Dec.  4 

. . . . 64 

810402027. 

. . 1917  June  2 to  1 922  July  1 3 

57 

810331107. 

..  1919  Dec.  2 

. . . . 64 

810402028.. 

..1919  April  1 

62 

810331108.. 

. [1919  Dec.  15] 

. . . . 64 

810402029. 

..  1918 March  16  

61 

810331111 . 

..[1919? June?  2?] 

. . . . 62 

810402031 . 

..  1917  July  9 

57 

810331112.. 

. . 1919  Oct.  25  

. . . . 63 

810402032. 

. . 1918  Jan.  6 

60 

810331113.. 

.[19191  Nov.  [2?]  

. . . . 64 

810402033. 

..1918  Jan.  11  

60 

810331115.. 

..[1919] June  17-30  . . . . 

. . . . 62 

810402035. 

. . 1918  Jan.  26  

60 

810331116.. 

..[1919  Oct.?]  

. . . . 63 

810402036. 

..191 8 Jan. 22  

60 

810331117.. 

.[1920?]  

. . . . 65 

810402037. 

..1918 Feb. 6 

61 

810331118.. 

..  1919Nov.4 

. . . . 64 

810402038. 

..191 8 Jan. 2 

60 

810331119.. 

. . 19190ct. 24  

. . . . 63 

810402039. 

..191 8 Jan. 2 

60 

810331120.. 

. . 1919  Oct.  28  

. . . . 63 

810402040. 

. . 1918  Jan.  4 

60 

810331121  .. 

. 1919  Dec.  1 1 

. . . . 64 

810402041 . 

. . 1918  Jan.  5 

60 

810331122.. 

..  1919Dec.7 

. . . . 64 

810402042.. 

..  19[19]Jan.6  

62 

810331124.. 

. . 1919  Oct.  28  

. . . . 63 

810402043. 

..1918  Jan.  7 

60 

810331126.. 

. . 1919  Dec.  10 

. . . . 64 

810402044., 

. . 1918  Jan.  10  

60 

810331127.. 

. 1919Nov.25 

. . . . 64 

810402045.. 

. . [1917?  Dec.?  31?]  

60 

810331128.. 

. 1919Nov.  17-23  

. . . . 64 

810402046.. 

..1918  Jan.  11  

60 

810331129.. 

..  1919 Sept.  12  

. . . . 63 

810402047.. 

..1918 Jan.  12  

60 

810331130.. 

..[1919 July?  15?]  

. . . . 62 

810402048.. 

..191 8 Jan.  13  

60 

810331132. 

..191 8 Aug.  30  

. . . . 61 

810402049.. 

.1918  Jan.  14  

60 

810331133.. 

..  1918  Sept.  17  

. . . . 62 

810402050.. 

. . 1918  Jan.  14  

60 

810331134. 

..1918  Aug.  7 

. . . . 61 

810402051 .. 

..[1918 Jan.  15]  

60 

810331135.. 

, . [1 9]  1 8 Oct.  8 

. . . . 62 

810402052.. 

,.[1918 Jan.  15]  

60 

810331136. 

..  1919May6 

. . . . 62 

810402055.. 

. . 1918  Jan.  16  

60 

810331137. 

..1918 Sept. 9 

. . . . 62 

810402058.. 

.1918  Jan.  18  

60 

810331138., 

..  1919May26 

. . . . 62 

810402059.. 

, . 1918  Jan.  18  

60 

810331140. 

..1919  June  28 

. . . . 62 

810402060.. 

,.1918  Jan.  21  

60 

810331144.. 

. 1919Nov.  12 

. . . . 64 

810402061 .. 

,.191 8 Jan.  23  

60 

810402001  .. 

.1918  April  20  

. . . . 61 

810402062.. 

.[1918]  Feb.  4-5  

61 

810402002.. 

. . 1918  April  9 

. . . . 61 

810402063.. 

. . 1918  Feb.  5 

61 

810402003.. 

..  1919  Sept.  19  

. . . . 63 

810402064.. 

. [1918  Feb.]  

61 

810402004.. 

..191 8 Jan.  8 

. . . . 60 

810402065.. 

..  1918 March  12  

61 

810402005.. 

. . 1918  Jan.  28  

. . . . 60 

810402066.. 

. 1918  Feb.  15  

61 

810402006.. 

. . 1918  Jan.  18  

. . . . 60 

810402067.. 

..  1918Feb.4  

61 

810402007.. 

.1918  Jan.  11  

. . . . 60 

810402068.. 

. 191 8 Feb.  20  

61 

810402008.. 

..[1917  Dec.  8?] 

. . . . 60 

810402069.. 

..  191 8 March  11  

61 

810402009., 

..  1918 March 30  

. . . . 61 

810402070.. 

. [1918  April  10]  

61 

810402010.. 

. . [1918  Jan.  24]  

. . . . 60 

810402072.. 

..  191 8 May  8 

61 

810402011 .. 

. [19]17Nov.  10 

. . . . 59 

810402073.. 

..  1918May  10 

61 

810402012.. 

, . [19]  17  Nov.  6 

. . . . 59 

810402074.. 

. [19]  18  May  13 

61 

810402013.. 

,.  1917Nov.23 

. . . . 59 

810402075.. 

. 1918May  13 

61 

810402014.. 

. 1917Nov.  18-23  

. . . . 59 

810402076.. 

..  1918  May  2 

61 

810402015.. 

. [19]  17  Nov.  15 

. . . . 59 

810402077.. 

. 1918May24 

61 

810402016.. 

[19]  17  Dec.  [2?]  

. . . . 60 

810402078.. 

.[19]  18  June  5 

61 

810402018. 

..[191 8 May?]  

. . . . 61 

810402079.. 

.[1919?  Jan.?] 

62 

810402019.. 

. . [19]  18  Jan.  15  

. . . . 60 

810402081  .. 

.[1918  July  25]  

61 

810402020.. 

. 1 1918  Dec.?]  

. . . . 62 

810402082.. 

.[1920]  March  23  

65 

497 


GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS  CROSS  REFERENCE  LIST 


810402083. 

..  1920  May  17 

....  65 

810409012. 

. . [ 1 9]22  March  8 

. . . . 65 

810402084. 

.. 1920  June  26 

....  65 

810409013. 

. . 1 922  March  7 

. . . . 65 

810402085. 

..1920  Aug.  5 

....  65 

810409014. 

..[19]22 March  15  

. . . . 65 

810402086. 

..1920  Oct.  4 

....  65 

810409015. 

..  1922  Feb.  9 

. . . . 65 

810402087.. 

. . [1919  Dec.  16?] 

....  67 

810409016. 

..  1922  Feb.  9 

. . . . 65 

810402099.. 

.1920  April  14  

....  65 

810409018.. 

..  1921  Dec. 29  

. . . . 65 

810402101 . 

..  1920  May  7 

....  65 

810409019. 

..1921  July 26  

. . . . 65 

810402102.. 

. . [1919Dec.  23] 

....  65 

810409020.. 

..1921  Dec.  31  

. . . . 65 

810402104., 

..1920 Jan. 20  

....  65 

810409021 . 

..1921  Nov.  7 

. . . . 65 

810402105. 

..  1915  Sept.  11  

....  56 

810409022. 

. . 1921  Nov.  7 

65 

810402106.. 

. 1920  Feb.  24-26  

....  65 

810409023.. 

,.1921  Dec 

. . . . 65 

810402108.. 

. . [1919  Nov.  17?] 

. . . . 64 

810409024., 

..1921  Dec.  6 

. . . . 65 

810402109.. 

..  1921  Oct.  1 

....  65 

810409025.. 

,.1921  Dec.  10 

. . . . 65 

810402110.. 

. [1921  Oct.  1]  

....  65 

810409026.. 

. |I921  Dec. | 

. . . . 65 

810402111 .. 

.[1921  Oct.  29]  

....  65 

810409027.. 

, . 1919  Dec.  21  

. . . . 64 

810402112.. 

,.  1921  Nov.  3 

....  65 

810409028.. 

.1921  Dec.  22 

. . . . 65 

810402114.. 

..  1921  Nov.  3 

....  65 

810409029.. 

..1922 Jan. 30  

. . . . 65 

810402115.. 

.[1921  Dec.  10] 

....  65 

810409030. 

. . [19]22  March  6 

. . . . 65 

810402117.. 

.1921  Dec.  19 

....  65 

810409031 .. 

. . 192[2] Jan.  3 

. . . . 65 

810402118.. 

.1921  Dec.  29 

....  65 

810409032.. 

..1922 Jan.  14  

. . . . 65 

810402119.. 

. 1921  Dec.  19 

....  65 

810409033.. 

..[1922 Jan.  14]  

. . . . 65 

810402120.. 

..  1921  Feb.  14  

....  65 

810409034.. 

. 1921  Nov.  10 

, . . . 65 

810402121 .. 

.1920  

....  65 

810409035.. 

,.  1921  Nov.  3 

, . . . 65 

810402122.. 

..  1921  Feb.  1 

....  65 

810409037.. 

,.1922 Jan. 20  

...  65 

810402123.. 

.1922  Jan.  21  

....  65 

810409038., 

..1921  Sept.  7 

...  65 

810402124., 

..1922 Jan. 2 

....  65 

810409040.. 

..1921  Aug.  31  

...  65 

810402125., 

. . 1 922  Jan.  2 

....  65 

810409041  ., 

..1921  Aug.  23  

...  65 

810402127.. 

..  1922  Feb.  9 

....  65 

810409042., 

. . 1921  Aug.  4 

...  65 

810402128.. 

..  1922 Feb. 9 

....  65 

810409043.. 

.. 1920  June  16 

...  65 

810402129.. 

.1922  Feb.  11  

....  65 

810409044., 

. . 1 920  June  2 

...  65 

810402131  . 

. . 1 922  March  4 

....  65 

810409046.. 

.1922  Feb.  11  

...  65 

810402132. 

..1922 March 4 

....  65 

810409047.. 

.1921  July  26  

...  65 

810402133.. 

. . 1 922  March  4 

....  65 

810409048.. 

. 1922Feb,4  

...  65 

810402134. 

..  1922  May6 

. . . . 66 

810409049.. 

.1922  Jan.  28  

...  65 

810402135.. 

.[1922  April  29]  

. . . . 66 

810409050.. 

.1922  April  21  

...  66 

810402137.. 

..[1922  May] 

. . . . 66 

810409051 .. 

.1922  April  15  

...  66 

810402139. 

. . 1922  May  3 

66 

810409052.. 

.1922  April  11  

...  66 

810402142.. 

,.[1923  Jan.  5]  

. . . . 66 

810409053.. 

.1922  March  17  

...  65 

810402144.. 

..[1923  March  10]  

. . . . 66 

810409054.. 

.[1922 March?  17?]  .... 

...  65 

810409000., 

..  1922 March  16  

....  65 

810409055.. 

.1922  May  1 

...  66 

810409001  .. 

,.[19]22 March 25  

....  65 

810409056.. 

.1922  April  28  

...  66 

810409002.. 

.1922  April  21  

. . . . 66 

810409058.. 

.1922  April  11  

...  66 

810409003. 

..1922 March 6 

....  65 

810409059.. 

.1922  April  11  

...  66 

810409004. 

..1922 March 7 

....  65 

810409060.. 

.1922  March  21  

...  65 

810409005.. 

,.[19]22 March 23  

....  65 

810409061 .. 

.1922  March  14  

...  65 

810409006., 

..  1922  March  17  

....  65 

810409062.. 

.1922  March  9 

...  65 

810409007.. 

. . 1 922  March  22  

....  65 

810409063.. 

.1922  March  9 

. . . 65 

810409008. 

. . 1 922  March  6 

....  65 

810409064.. 

.1922  March  3 

. . . 65 

810409009.. 

,.[19]22  March  11  

....  65 

810409065.. 

.1922  March  2 

. . . 65 

810409010. 

. . [ 1 9]22  March  9 

....  65 

810409067.. 

.1922  Feb.  27  

. . . 65 

810409011 ., 

. . [ 1 9]22  March  9 

....  65 

810409068.. 

.1922  Feb.  27  

. . . 65 

498 


GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS  CROSS  REFERENCE  LIST 


810409071 . 

..1922  Feb.  25  

....  65 

810617010. 

..  1908  March  27  

. . . . 56 

810409072. 

..1922 Feb. 23  

....  65 

810617012. 

..  1908  March  31  

. . . . 56 

810409073. 

..[1922] Jan. 23  

....  65 

810617013.. 

,.[  1908 April  14?]  

. . . . 56 

810409074. 

..1922 Feb. 20  

....  65 

810617014.. 

.1908  April  24  

. . . . 56 

810409075. 

..1922 Feb.  15  

....  65 

810617016. 

..  1908  May  2 

. . . . 56 

810409076. 

..1922 Feb.  13  

....  65 

810617017.. 

.1907  Nov.  25 

. . . . 56 

810409077. 

..1922 Jan. 25  

....  65 

810617018.. 

,.  1907  Nov.  27 

. . . . 56 

810409078. 

..1922 Jan. 20  

....  65 

810617019.. 

.1907  Dec.  17 

. . . . 56 

810409079. 

..1922 Jan.  19  

....  65 

810617020.. 

..  1907  Dec.  4 

. . . . 56 

810409082. 

..1922  Jan.  5 

....  65 

810617021 ., 

..  1920  May  28 

. . . . 65 

810409085. 

. . [19]22  June  5 

....  66 

810617022. 

.. 1920  June  2 

. . . . 65 

810409088. 

..  1922  May  4 

....  66 

810617023. 

. . 1920  June  2 

. . . . 65 

810409089.. 

..1922 April 4 

....  66 

810617024. 

..1920  Aug.  27  

. . . . 65 

810409090.. 

,.[1921  Dec.]  

....  65 

810617025. 

. . 1920  June  30 

. . . . 65 

810409091  . 

..[1922 April? 4?]  

....  66 

810617026. 

..1920  Aug.  25  

. . . . 65 

810409092.. 

..1922 April 3 

....  66 

810617027.. 

,.  1907  Nov.  27 

. . . . 56 

810409096. 

..1922 Feb. 28  

....  65 

810617029.. 

,.  1907  Nov.  30 

. . . . 56 

810409097. 

..1922  Aug.  31  

....  66 

810617030.. 

. 1907  Dec.  2 

. . . . 56 

810409100. 

..1922 Aug.  10  

....  66 

810617034.. 

. 1907  Nov.  28 

. . . . 56 

810409101 . 

. . 1923  May  8 

....  66 

810617038.. 

.1907  Dec.  19 

. . . . 56 

810409102.. 

..  1923  April  17  

....  66 

810617039.. 

.1908  April  8 

. . . . 56 

810409104.. 

,.  1924 April  16  

....  66 

810617041 ., 

..1934 Jan. 9 

. . . . 66 

810409105.. 

. 1924  April  16  

....  66 

810617042.. 

.1926  Oct.  21  

. . . . 66 

810409106.. 

.[1924]  April  12  

....  66 

810617043.. 

.1922  July  26  

. . . . 66 

810409107., 

. . [1924  April?  1?]  

....  66 

810617044.. 

.1922  July  26  

. . . . 66 

810409108.. 

..1924 April 4 

....  66 

810617045.. 

.1922  April  28  

. . . . 66 

810409110. 

..1924  May  23 

....  66 

810617046.. 

.1922  Feb.  6 

. . . . 65 

810409111. 

..1924  May  15 

....  66 

810617047.. 

.1922  Jan.  5 

. . . . 65 

810409112. 

. . 1924  May  3 

....  66 

810617048.. 

, ,[19]22March7 

. . . . 65 

810409114. 

..1925 Jan. 6 

....  66 

810617049.. 

.1921  Dec.  22 

. . . . 65 

810409115.. 

.1926  Oct.  27  

....  66 

810617050.. 

. 1921  Dec.  16 

. . . . 65 

810409116.. 

,.1926 Oct. 27  

....  66 

810617051 .. 

. 1921  Dec.  10 

. . . . 65 

810409117.. 

,.  1926Nov.  17 

....  66 

810617052.. 

.1921  Dec.  9 

. . . . 65 

810409118., 

..  1926Nov.8 

....  66 

810617053.. 

. 1919  Dec.  1 

. . . . 64 

810409124., 

..1922 Jan.  12  

....  65 

810617054.. 

. 1919Dec.  18 

. . . . 64 

810409125.. 

..1922 Jan.  18  

....  65 

810617055.. 

. [19]26Nov.  29 

. . . . 66 

810409133., 

..1920 Jan. 29  

....  65 

810617056.. 

.[1926?  Nov.?  17?]  .... 

. . . . 66 

810409137.. 

..  192[2]Jan.  10  

....  65 

810617057.. 

.1936  Sept.  21  

. . . . 66 

810519356.. 

..  1933  Nov.  22 

....  66 

810617058.. 

.1937  Oct.  30  

. . . . 66 

810519358.. 

..1933  Nov.  25 

....  66 

810617059.. 

.1932  April  29  

. . . . 66 

810519369.. 

..  1933  Dec.  19 

....  66 

810617060.. 

.1932  April  18  

. . . . 66 

810519372.. 

.1933  Dec.  21  

....  66 

810617062.. 

.1927  July  19  

. . . . 66 

810519374.. 

..  1933 Dec. 23  

....  66 

810617064.. 

. 1920  June  16 

. . . . 65 

810519378.. 

.[1933]  

....  66 

810617065.. 

. 1 922  June  20 

. . . . 66 

810519379. 

..[193  3 Nov.?  2?] 

....  66 

810617066.. 

..  1922  May  4 

. . . . 66 

810519619.. 

. . [19]37  Oct.  21  

....  66 

810617067.. 

.1922  Aug.  19  

. . . . 66 

810519620. 

..  1937  Sept.  16  

....  66 

810617068.. 

.1921  Oct.  25  

. . . . 65 

810617000. 

..  1908 March 24  

....  56 

810617069.. 

. . 1920  June  9 

. . . . 65 

810617003. 

..  1908  March  26  

....  56 

810617070.. 

.[1921?  Jan.?] 

. . . . 65 

810617006. 

..  1908  March  30  

....  56 

810617072.. 

.1922  April  12  

. . . . 66 

810617008. 

..  1908March31  

....  56 

810617074.. 

.1921  Jan.  14  

. . . . 65 

499 


GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS  CROSS  REFERENCE  LIST 


810617076.. 

. 1921  Dec.  19 

65 

810813006., 

..  1901  Sept.  15  

56 

810617077.. 

. 1921  Dec.  19 

65 

810813007.. 

..  1901  Sept.  10  

56 

810617080.. 

. 1921  Dec.  23  

65 

81081301 1 . 

..1901  Sept.  8 

56 

810617081  .. 

. 1921  Dec.  23  

65 

810813013.. 

..  1901  Sept.  18  

56 

810617082.. 

. 1921  Dec.  23  

65 

810813014., 

..  1901  Sept.  1 1 

56 

810617083.. 

.1921  Dec.  23  

65 

810826000.. 

. . 1917  Sept.  13  

59 

810617084.. 

. 1921  Dec.  23  

65 

810826002.. 

..  1917  May  1 1 

57 

810617085.. 

.1921  Dec.  23  

65 

810826003.. 

..  1917  May  14 

57 

810617086.. 

. 1921  Dec.  23  

65 

810826005.. 

..  1917 Oct. 3 

59 

810617087.. 

. 1921  Dec.  23  

65 

810826011 .. 

.1917  Oct.  1 1 

59 

810617088.. 

.1921  Dec,  23  

65 

810830029.. 

.191 8 July  29  

61 

810617091  .. 

. 1921  Dec.  29 

65 

810903045.. 

..  1918  June  13 

61 

810618003.. 

. 1919  Dec.  9 

64 

810903046. 

..[191 8 June?  12?] 

61 

810618004.. 

.1920  Jan.  24  

65 

810930027.. 

..  1917 July 30  

57 

810618005.. 

.1920  Jan.  24  

65 

810930039.. 

..[1917  June  1 1 ] 

57 

810618006.. 

.1920  Jan.  26  

65 

810930089.. 

..  1908 March 27  

56 

810618007.. 

.1920  Jan.  29  

65 

810930090.. 

..  1908 March  19  

56 

810618008.. 

.1920  Jan.  30  

65 

810930091  .. 

..  1908  March  20  

56 

810618009.. 

.1920  Jan.  30  

65 

810930092.. 

,.  1908  March  20  

56 

810618010.. 

. 1920  Feb.  4 

65 

810930093.. 

. . 1908  March  28  

56 

810618011 .. 

. 1920  Feb.  6 

65 

810930094.. 

.1908  April  2 

56 

810618015.. 

.1920  Feb.  16  

65 

810930095.. 

. 1908  Dec.  2 

56 

810618017.. 

. 1920  June  22 

65 

810930097.. 

. 1908  Dec.  7 

56 

810618019.. 

.1920  Sept.  9 

65 

810930098., 

..1908  Aug.  7 

56 

810618021  .. 

.1920  Sept.  18  

65 

810930099.. 

.1909  Jan.  7 

56 

810618022.. 

.1920  Oct.  5 

65 

810930100.. 

.1909  Jan.  22  

56 

810618023.. 

. 1919  Dec.  3 

64 

810930101 .. 

.1909  Jan.  16  

56 

810618025.. 

.[19]  17  April  26  

57 

810930102.. 

.1909  Feb.  11  

56 

810618026.. 

. 1917  May  26 

57 

810930103.. 

..  1909  Feb.  8 

56 

810618027.. 

. 1917May28 

57 

810930104.. 

. 1909  Feb.  2 

56 

810618031 .. 

. 1917  June [8?] 

57 

810930105.. 

.1909  Feb.  5 

56 

810618033.. 

..  1917June2 

57 

810930106.. 

.1909  Feb.  16  

56 

810618034.. 

,.  1917June6 

57 

810930107.. 

.1909  April  22  

56 

810618035.. 

..  1917  June  12 

57 

810930108.. 

..  1909  May  17 

56 

810618036.. 

..  1917  June  6 

57 

810930109.. 

,.  1909  May  18 

56 

810618037.. 

. 191  [7]  May  27 

57 

810930110.. 

..  1921  March  12  

65 

810717071.. 

.1920  Sept.  21  

65 

810930111  .. 

.1922  Jan.  12  

65 

810807020.. 

,.1918  Aug.  28  

61 

810930112.. 

.191 8 Feb.  23  

61 

810807021  .. 

. 1919Dec.  18 

64 

810930113.. 

,.1930  March  9 

66 

810807022.. 

. 1919  Dec.  23  

65 

810930114.. 

. 1930  March  11  

66 

810807023  .. 

. 1919Nov.  16 

64 

810930115.. 

.[1930]  April  28  

66 

810807024.. 

.1920  Feb.  11  

65 

810930116.. 

. 1931  Dec.  7 

66 

810807025.. 

.1919  Dec.  8 

64 

810930117.. 

.1934  Jan.  30  

66 

810807026.. 

..  1919Nov.8 

64 

810930118.. 

. 1934  May  18 

66 

810807029., 

..[1901?  Sept.?] 

56 

810930119.. 

. 1934  May  11  

66 

810807037., 

. . 1917  June  16 

57 

810930120. 

. . [1908  March  19  to  1934  May  18] 

56 

810807044., 

.. 1917  June  16 

57 

810930137.. 

.1918  Aug.  11  

61 

810813001  .. 

.1902  Jan.  6 

56 

810930139.. 

.1918  July  16  

61 

810813003.. 

..  1901  Sept.  17  

56 

810930145.. 

.1919  Sept.  30  

63 

810813005.. 

.1901  Sept.  15  

56 

810930147.. 

.[1909?  April  9?]  

56 

810813006.. 

..  1901  Sept.  15  

56 

810930148.. 

.191 9 April  14  

62 

500 


GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS  CROSS  REFERENCE  LIST 


810930149.. 

.1919  Jan.  9 

62 

811023032.. 

.1920  Jan.  27  

. . . . 65 

810930150.. 

. 191 7 June [21?] 

57 

811023033.. 

. 1920  Feb.  6 

. . . . 65 

810930153.. 

, . 1917  Aug.  25  

57 

811023034.. 

.1920  Feb.  6 

. . . . 65 

810930155.. 

.1919  Sept.  19  

63 

811023035.. 

. 1920  Feb.  7 

. . . . 65 

810930156.. 

.1919  Sept.  26  

63 

811023036.. 

.1920  Feb.  9 

. . . . 65 

810930158.. 

.1919  Sept.  22  

63 

811023037.. 

.1920  Feb.  10  

. . . . 65 

810930159.. 

.1919  Sept.  20  

63 

811023038.. 

.[1920  Feb.  12?]  

. . . . 65 

810930160.. 

.1919  Sept.  19  

63 

811023039.. 

.1920  Feb.  12  

. . . . 65 

810930162.. 

. 1919Aug.27  

63 

811023040.. 

.1920  Feb.  24  

. . . . 65 

810930163.. 

.1919  Aug.  19  

63 

811023041.. 

.1920  April  12  

. . . . 65 

810930165.. 

. [19]  19  Sept.  24  

63 

811023042.. 

. [19]20  April  14  

. . . . 65 

810930166.. 

. . 1919  Aug.  21  

63 

811023043.. 

.1920  April  14  

. . . . 65 

810930167.. 

. 1919  Aug.  25 

63 

811023044.. 

.1920  April  17  

. . . . 65 

810930168.. 

. . 1919  Aug.  27  

63 

811023045.. 

.1920  April  19  

. . . . 65 

810930172.. 

. 1918  Nov.  22 

62 

811023046.. 

.1920  April  26  

. . . . 65 

810930187.. 

.1919  Oct.  2 

63 

811023047.. 

.1920  April  26  

. . . . 65 

810930188.. 

. 1919  Nov.  23 

64 

811023048.. 

.1920  April  26  

. . . . 65 

810930189.. 

.1919  Nov.  23 

64 

811023050.. 

..  1920  May  25 

. . . . 65 

810930194.. 

. . 1917  Aug.  28  

57 

811023051 .. 

..  1920  May  25 

. . . . 65 

810930201  .. 

.[1918  July?]  

61 

811023052.. 

. [ 1 9]20  May  29 

. . . . 65 

811016000.. 

.1930  March  24  

66 

811023053., 

.. 1920  June  10 

. . . . 65 

811016001 .. 

.1930  March  18  

66 

811023055.. 

..  1920  June  12 

. . . . 65 

811016002.. 

.1930  April  24  

66 

811023056., 

. . 1 920  June  2 1 

. . . . 65 

811016003.. 

.1930  April  14  

66 

811023058.. 

.1920  Feb.  24  

. . . . 65 

811016004.. 

,.  1934  May  4 

66 

811023059.. 

..1920 March 2 

. . . . 65 

811023001  .. 

.1920  Feb.  19  

65 

811023060.. 

..  1920  May  26 

. . . . 65 

811023002.. 

.1920  Feb.  3 

65 

811023061  .. 

.1920  Jan.  12  

. . . . 65 

811023003.. 

.1920  Feb.  21  

65 

811023062.. 

.1920  Jan.  10  

. . . . 65 

811023004.. 

.1920  Feb.  21  

65 

811023063.. 

,.1920 Jan.  10  

. . . . 65 

811023005.. 

. . 1 920  March  8 

65 

811023064.. 

. 1920  Feb.  18  

. . . . 65 

811023006.. 

..  1920 March  12  

65 

811023065.. 

. 1920  Feb.  17  

. . . . 65 

811023007.. 

. . 1 920  March  11  

65 

811023066.. 

. 1920  Feb.  18  

. . . . 65 

811023008.. 

..  1920 March  12  

65 

811027001 .. 

.1919  Dec.  24 

. . . . 65 

811023009.. 

..  1920 March  16  

65 

811027003.. 

.1919  Dec.  23  

. . . . 65 

811023010.. 

..  1920  March  22  

65 

811027004.. 

. 1919Dec.24 

. . . . 65 

811023011  .. 

..  1920 March 23  

65 

811027005.. 

.1919  Dec.  29 

. . . . 65 

811023012.. 

. . 1920  March  26  

65 

811027006.. 

. . 1 920  Jan.  2 

. . . . 65 

811023013.. 

..  1920  March  23  

65 

811027007.. 

..[1919? Dec.?  16?]  . . . . 

. . . . 64 

811023014.. 

, . 1 920  April  6 

65 

811027008.. 

..  1920  Feb.  4 

....  65 

811023015.. 

,.1920 April 9 

65 

811027009.. 

.1920  Feb.  14  

....  65 

811023016.. 

..[1920] Jan. 3 . 

65 

811027011 ., 

..  1920 March  17  

. . . . 65 

811023017. 

..1920 Jan. 3 

65 

811027012.. 

,.1920 July 26  

. . . . 65 

811023018., 

..1920 Jan. 9 

65 

811027013.. 

,.  1920 Feb.  18  

. . . . 65 

811023019.. 

..1920 Jan.  10  

65 

811104016. 

..1919 March 5 

. . . . 62 

811023021  .. 

..1920 Jan. 24  

65 

811104047.. 

. . 1918  Feb.  13  

. . . . 61 

811023026. 

..1920  Oct.  5 

65 

811104144. 

. . 1917  Aug.  9 

. . . . 57 

811023027.. 

..  1919  Dec.  24 

65 

811104179.. 

.1916  Dec.  30 

. . . . 56 

811023028. 

..1920 Jan. 29  

65 

811104180. 

. . 1917  Aug.  2 

. . . . 57 

811023029. 

..1920 Jan.  13  

65 

811104187.. 

..  1919  May  13 

. . . . 62 

811023030. 

..1920 Jan. 7 

65 

811104188.. 

..  1919May  15 

. . . . 62 

811023031 . 

..  1920  Feb.  6 

65 

811104189.. 

.1919  July  15  

. . . . 62 

501 


GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS  CROSS  REFERENCE  LIST 


811104191  .. 

. 1917  Sept.  1 3 

....  59 

811222073.. 

. [19]  17  Dec.  21  

60 

811104214., 

.1919  Sept.  5 

....  63 

811222074.. 

. 191 7 Nov.  22 

59 

811104253.. 

.1917  July  12  

....  57 

811222075.. 

..  191  [8] Jan. 4 

60 

811104263.. 

. 1919  Dec.  8 

. . . . 64 

811222076.. 

. 1917Dec.  17 

60 

811104264.. 

. 1919  Dec.  12 

....  64 

811222077.. 

.1920  Oct.  11  

65 

811104265.. 

. f 19]  19  Dec.  19 

....  64 

811222078. 

..1920  Aug.  17  

65 

811104280.. 

.1917  July  12  

....  57 

811222079. 

. . 1918  June  1 1 

61 

811104319., 

..  191 7 June  30 

....  57 

811222080. 

. .[1918  June?  1?] 

61 

811130001  .. 

.1920  April  18  

....  65 

811222081 .. 

. 1917Nov.21  

59 

811202210.. 

. 191[8]  Jan.  30  

. . . . 60 

811222083.. 

..  1920 March  13  

65 

811222005.. 

. 19 19  July  [25?]  

....  62 

811222084.. 

.1918  April  18  

61 

811222006.. 

.191 8 July  25  

....  61 

811222085. 

..  1919May  13 

62 

811222009.. 

. [19]  18  Jan.  30  

. . . . 60 

811222086. 

..1918 July 5 

61 

811222020., 

..1918  Aug.  19  

....  61 

811222087., 

..  1918 July 2 

61 

811222024., 

..191 8 June  11  

....  61 

811222088.. 

..191 8 July 8 

61 

811222029.. 

. [1920  March  30]  

....  65 

811222089. 

..  1920  March  18  

65 

811222032.. 

.1920  Jan.  26  

....  65 

811222090.. 

. 1918Nov.  13 

62 

811222033.. 

.1920  Jan.  23  

....  65 

811222091  .. 

..  1918Nov.6 

62 

811222034.. 

.1920  Feb.  23  

....  65 

811222092.. 

. [19]  19  Dec.  29 

65 

811222035.. 

.1917  July  17  

....  57 

811222102.. 

, . 1919  July  31  

62 

811222037. 

..  1917  May  4 

....  57 

811222106.. 

.[19]  19  July  [14?]  

62 

811222038. 

..  1917May2 

....  57 

811222108., 

. . [19]  19  June  26 

62 

811222039.. 

.1917  April  30  

....  57 

811222109., 

. . 1918  May  1 3 

61 

811222040. 

..  1917May2 

....  57 

811222110.. 

..  1918May  11  

61 

811222041 .. 

..1917  May  25 

....  57 

811222111  . 

..191 7 Sept. 6 

59 

811222042. 

..  1917June6 

....  57 

811222114.. 

..  1919 Sept.  1[2?]  

63 

811222043.. 

..  1917  May  31  

....  57 

811222124.. 

.1918  Jan.  16  

60 

811222044.. 

..  1917May22 

....  57 

811222131  .. 

. [19]  19  July  1 [4?]  

62 

811222045., 

..  1917  May  22 

....  57 

811222132. 

..1917  Sept.  6 

59 

811222046.. 

..  1918Nov.6 

....  62 

811222135.. 

. . 1918  [May  21] 

61 

811222047.. 

, . 1919  Oct.  15  

....  63 

811222136.. 

. [1919  Dec.  21?] 

64 

811222048.. 

. 1919  Oct.  16  

....  63 

811222137. 

. . [1919  Dec.  21  and  1920  Jan.  16] 

64 

811222049.. 

. 1919  Oct.  18  

....  63 

811283001 .. 

.1917  April  18  

57 

811222050.. 

. 1919  Oct.  1 7 

....  63 

820106000.. 

..  1919Nov.  11  

64 

811222051 .. 

.1919  Oct.  20  

....  63 

820106001 .. 

. [19 19  Nov.  5]  

64 

811222052.. 

. . 1919  Oct.  1 8 

....  63 

820226000 . . 

..  1919  Sept.  24  

63 

811222053.. 

..  1919 Sept. 20  

....  63 

820226001 .. 

, . 1919  Oct.  1 

63 

811222054. 

. . 1918  Aug.  1 9 

....  61 

820226002 . . 

. 1919Nov.  19 

64 

811222055. 

..1920  Jan.  5 

....  65 

820226003 . . 

. 1919Nov.26 

6A 

811222057. 

. . 1918  June  11  

....  61 

820226004 . . 

. 1919Dec.3 

64 

811222058. 

..1920 Jan. 22  

....  65 

820226005 . . 

. 1919  Dec.  10 

64 

811222059. 

..  1920 March 30  

....  65 

820226006 . . 

..1920  Jan.  7 

65 

811222062.. 

.[1917?]  

....  57 

820331000.. 

.1920  April  17  

65 

811222063.. 

. . 1919  Dec.  13  

....  64 

820331001  ., 

..[1920? May?]  

65 

811222065. 

.. 1920  June  16 

....  65 

820331002.. 

.1921  April  2 

65 

811222066.. 

, . [19]  19  Dec.  17 

....  67 

820331003.. 

.1924  Dec.  8 

66 

811222068. 

..  1919  May  1 

....  62 

820331004.. 

. 1924  Nov.  15 

66 

811222069. 

..1920 Feb. 26  

....  65 

820331007., 

..  1925  May  8 

66 

811222070. 

. . [ 1 9]  1 9 June  17 

....  62 

820331009. 

. . 1925  March  1 5 to  April  1 5 . 

66 

81 1222071 . 

. . 1919  July  17  

....  62 

820331010.. 

.1925  Jan.  17  

66 

811222072. 

..1919 July  10  

....  62 

820331011 .. 

.1924  Dec.  15  

66 

502 


GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS  CROSS  REFERENCE  LIST 


820510003. 

..  19 18  Nov.  7 

....  62 

830214026.. 

. [ 1919  Oct.  16]  

. 63 

820621002.. 

..  1917Nov.  10 

. . . . 59 

830214027. 

..  19 19  Oct.  27  and  Nov.  12  . 

. 63 

820924000 . . 

..  1919 Oct.  15  

....  63 

830214028.. 

. 1919  Dec.  20 

. 64 

820930096 . . 

..  1908  Dec.  14 

. . . . 56 

830214029.. 

..  1919  Nov.  29 

. 64 

821025000.. 

. 1920  April  24  

. . . . 65 

830214030.. 

,.  1919  Nov.  24 

. 64 

821210001 ., 

. . [19 19  Oct.?  27?]  

....  63 

830214031 .. 

..  191 9 Nov.  26 

. 64 

821210002. 

. . 1 191 9 Nov.?  1?] 

. . . . 64 

830214032.. 

,.  1919Nov.  17 

. 64 

821210003.. 

..[1919  Dec.  9?] 

....  64 

830214033.. 

, . 1919  Oct.  1 5 

. 63 

821210004.. 

. [1919  Oct.  31]  

....  63 

830214034.. 

..  1919Nov.24 

. 64 

821210005.. 

, . 1919  Oct.  27  

....  63 

830214036.. 

. 1919Nov.  12 

. 64 

821210006.. 

. . 1919  Oct.  28  

....  63 

830214037.. 

..  1919Nov.7 

. 64 

821210007., 

..  1919  Nov.  5 

. . . . 64 

830214038.. 

..  191 9 Nov.  8 

. 64 

821210008., 

, . 1919Nov.  1 

. . . . 64 

830214039.. 

,.  1919 Oct. 9 

. 63 

821210009.. 

..1919  July  21  

....  62 

830214040.. 

. . 1919  Oct.  6 

. 63 

821210010.. 

. . [19]  19  Oct.  30  

....  63 

830214041 .. 

.1919  Oct.  27  

. 63 

821210011 .. 

. 1919Oct.30  

. . . . 63 

830214042.. 

.1921  Dec.  22 

. 65 

821210012.. 

. [1919  Oct.  29]  

. . . . 63 

830214043.. 

.1921  Dec.  21  

. 65 

821210013.. 

.[1919]  Oct.  30  

....  63 

830214045.. 

. 1919Dec.  12 

. 64 

821210014.. 

. [19]  19  Oct.  31  

. . . . 63 

830214046.. 

. 1919Dec.  12 

. 64 

821210015.. 

. [ 1 9]  1 9 Oct.  3 1 

....  63 

830214047.. 

. 1919  Dec.  4 

. 64 

821210016.. 

. [19]  19  Nov.  5 

. . . . 64 

830214048.. 

. 1919Dec.3 

. 64 

821210017.. 

, . [19]19Nov.  1 

. . . . 64 

830214049.. 

. 1919  Dec.  2 

. 64 

821210018.. 

,.  1919  Nov.  6 

. . . . 64 

830214050.. 

. [19]  19  Dec.  2 

. 64 

821808000.. 

.1919  April  17  

....  62 

830214051 .. 

.[1919  Dec.  2] 

. 64 

821808001.. 

. 191 9 April  16  

....  62 

830214052.. 

.1919  Dec.  1 

. 64 

821808002.. 

.[1919  April  16?]  

....  62 

830214053.. 

. 1919Dec.  1 

. 64 

830120003.. 

.1908  April  10  

....  56 

830214054.. 

.1919  Dec.  1 

. 64 

830214000.. 

. 1919  Sept.  1 3 

....  63 

830214055.. 

. 1919Nov.  18 

. 64 

830214002. 

..1919  Sept.  5 

....  63 

830214056.. 

.1934  July  13  

. 66 

830214003. 

..1919 Aug. 29  

....  63 

830214057.. 

..  1934  May  14 

. 66 

830214004.. 

..[1919]  Aug.  [26]  

....  63 

830214058.. 

..  1934 March 23  

. 66 

830214005. 

..1919  Aug.  15  

....  63 

830214059.. 

. . [1934  March?]  

. 66 

830214006.. 

.[  1919] April 2[6?]  .... 

....  62 

830214060.. 

.1934  Feb.  23  

. 66 

830214007.. 

.1919  April  25  

....  62 

830214061 .. 

.1934  Feb.  27  

. 66 

830214008.. 

,.1917  July  21  

. . . . 57 

830214062.. 

. 1934  Feb.  [15?]  

. 66 

830214009.. 

.1918  Feb.  25  

. . . . 61 

830214063.. 

.[1934  Feb.  12]  

. 66 

830214010.. 

,.191 7 July  21  

. . . . 57 

830214064.. 

.[1934  Feb.  11?]  

. 66 

830214011 .. 

,.1917 July 20  

. . . . 57 

830214065.. 

.1934  Jan.  9 

. 66 

830214012.. 

.1917  July  20  

. . . . 57 

830214066.. 

.1934  Jan.  9 

. 66 

830214013.. 

. . 1917  July  2 1 

. . . . 57 

830214067.. 

,.1934 Jan. 6 

. 66 

830214014.. 

.1908  April  8 

. . . . 56 

830214068.. 

. 1933  Dec.  26 

. 66 

830214015. 

..  1909  May  3 

. . . . 56 

830214069.. 

.1933  Dec.  5 

. 66 

830214016. 

..[1909?  Jan.?] 

. . . . 56 

830214070.. 

.1933  Dec.  21  

. 66 

830214017.. 

..  1907  Nov.  14 

. . . . 56 

830214071 .. 

.1933  Dec.  19 

. 66 

830214018. 

..  1919  Sept.  23  

....  63 

830214072.. 

. 1933  Dec.  5 

. 66 

830214019. 

..  1919  Sept.  24  

....  63 

830214073.. 

. 1933  Dec.  4 

. 66 

830214021 .. 

..  1919  Sept.  17  

....  63 

830214074.. 

.193  3 Nov.  25 

. 66 

830214022.. 

. . ( 1919  Sept.  18]  

....  63 

830214075.. 

. 1933  Nov.  24 

. 66 

830214023. 

..1921  Jan.  18  

. . . . 65 

830214076.. 

. 1933  Nov.  22 

. 66 

830214024., 

..1921  Jan.  13  

. . . . 65 

830214077.. 

. 1933  Nov.  18 

. 66 

830214025. 

..  1920 March 30  

. . . . 65 

830214078.. 

. 1933  Nov.  8 

66 

503 


GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS  CROSS  REFERENCE  LIST 


830214079.. 

. 1930  March  27  

66 

830214130.. 

.1908  April  23  

56 

830214080.. 

. 1919  Dec.  1 

64 

830214131  . 

..  1908  May  21  

56 

830214081  .. 

. 1926  Nov.  2 

66 

830214145. 

..  1908  May  14 

56 

830214082.. 

.1922  March  9 

65 

830214146. 

..  1908  May  18 

56 

830214083.. 

.[1901?  Sept.?] 

56 

830214148. 

..1908  May  20 

56 

830214084.. 

. \ 907  Sept.  24  

56 

830214149. 

. . 1 908  May  2 1 

56 

830214085.. 

.1907  Sept.  25  

56 

830214150. 

. . 1894  June  12 

56 

830214086.. 

.1907  Sept.  23  

56 

830214151 . 

..  1908  March  31  

56 

830214087.. 

.1907  Oct.  19  

56 

830214153.. 

..[1908  May  27] 

56 

830214088.. 

.1907  Oct.  11  

56 

830214154. 

.. 1908  June  18 

56 

830214089.. 

. 1907  Nov.  13 

56 

830214155. 

. . 1908  June  26 

56 

830214090.. 

. 1907  Nov.  13 

56 

830214156.. 

.[1908]  Dec.  20 

56 

830214091 .. 

. 1907  Nov.  14 

56 

830214157. 

. . 1 909  Jan.  2 

56 

830214092.. 

. 1907  Nov.  17 

56 

830214158. 

..1909  Jan.  8 

56 

830214093.. 

.1907  Jan.  7 

56 

830214159., 

..1909 Jan.  12  

56 

830214094.. 

.1907  Jan.  6 

56 

830214160., 

.1909  Jan.  15  

56 

830214095.. 

. 1 907  Nov.  19 

56 

830214161 .. 

..[1909 Jan.  15]  

56 

830214096.. 

. 1 907  Nov.  19 

56 

830214162.. 

..  1909 Feb.  16  

56 

830214097.. 

. 1907  Nov.  20 

56 

830214163.. 

..  1909 Feb.  16  

56 

830214098.. 

.1907  Nov.  21  

56 

830214164. 

..  1917May  18 

57 

830214099.. 

.1907  Jan.  11  

56 

830214165.. 

..1917 July  

57 

830214100.. 

. 1907Nov.21  

56 

830214166.. 

. . [1919  Oct.  1?]  

63 

830214101 .. 

. 1907  Nov.  23 

56 

830214167.. 

. . 1919  Oct.  1 

63 

830214102.. 

. 1907  Nov.  22 

56 

830214168.. 

.. [1919 Oct.  1?]  

63 

830214103.. 

. 1907  Nov.  23 

56 

830214169.. 

. 19[19  Oct.]  1 

63 

830214104.. 

. 1907  Dec.  11  

56 

830214170.. 

. . 1919  Oct.  1 

63 

830214105.. 

. 1907  Dec.  12 

56 

830214171 .. 

.1917  July  12  

57 

830214106.. 

. 1907  Dec.  12 

56 

830214172.. 

..  1919  Sept.  18  

63 

830214107.. 

. 1907Dec.  14 

56 

830214173., 

. . 1919  Oct.  1 

63 

830214108.. 

.1907  Dec.  24 

56 

830214174.. 

.1909  April  8 

56 

830214109.. 

.1907  Dec.  28 

56 

830214175.. 

. . 1919  Oct.  1 8 

63 

830214110.. 

. 1 1908?  Feb.  24]  

56 

830214176.. 

,.1919 Oct. 20  

63 

830214111  .. 

.1908  Feb.  28  

56 

830214177.. 

.1919  Oct.  20  

63 

830214112.. 

.1908  Feb.  28  

56 

830214178. 

..  1917  June  14 

57 

830214113.. 

.1908  Feb.  28  

56 

830214179.. 

..[1916  Sept.?] 

56 

830214114.. 

.[1908  Feb.  28] 

56 

830214180., 

. . 1919  Oct.  1 

63 

830214115.. 

..1908 March 2 

56 

830214181 .. 

.1909  Jan.  25  

56 

830214116. 

..1908  March  4 

56 

830214182.. 

. 1919  Oct.  17  

63 

830214117., 

. . 1 908  March  9 

56 

830214183.. 

, . [1919  Nov.  17?] 

64 

830214118.. 

..  1908 March  16  

56 

830214184.. 

, . [191 9 Nov.  17?] 

64 

830214119., 

..  1908 March  18  

56 

830214209.. 

..  1919  Sept.  27  

63 

830214120. 

..  1908March21  

56 

830214210.. 

. [1907  Nov.  12] 

56 

830214121  .. 

. . 1 908  March  31  

56 

830214211 .. 

. 1907  Nov.  12 

56 

830214122.. 

,.1908 April 4 

56 

830214212.. 

. 1907  Nov.  22 

56 

830214123.. 

.1908  April  11  

56 

830214214.. 

. [ 1 9]  1 9 Nov.  29 

64 

830214124.. 

..  1908  April  14  

56 

830214215.. 

. [ 1 9]  1 9 Nov.  26 

64 

830214125.. 

..1908 April 9 

56 

830214216.. 

. 1919Dec.2 

64 

830214126.. 

..1908  April  8 

56 

830214217.. 

.1919  Dec.  2 

64 

830214127.. 

..1908 April 6 

56 

830214218.. 

. 1919  Dec.  2 

64 

830214128., 

..1908  April  8 

56 

830214219.. 

. 1919  Dec.  2 

64 

830214129.. 

..  1908  April  20  

56 

830214220.. 

,.1927 Oct. 3 

....  66 

504 


GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS  CROSS  REFERENCE  LIST 


830214221 . 

..  1934  Feb.  6 

. . . . 66 

831002183. 

. . 1911  Nov.  4 

. . . 56 

830214222. 

..[1908  May  27] 

....  56 

831002184. 

..  1911  Nov.  6 

. . . 56 

830331010. 

..1920  April  3 

....  65 

831002186. 

..  1911  Nov.  17 

. . . 56 

830331032. 

..  1917  June  6 

....  57 

831002209. 

. . [btw.  1901  and  1914]  . . . 

. . . 56 

830406006 . . 

.[1918?]  

. . . . 60 

831215000. 

..1908 April 9 

. . . 56 

830523018. 

. . [1919  Dec.?  22] 

. . . . 64 

831215001 . 

..1908 Dec.  15  

. . . 56 

830523019. 

..[1919 Dec.? 22?]  

. . . . (A 

831220004. 

. . 1918  Feb.  7 

. . . 61 

830523020 . 

. . [1919  Dec.?  22?]  

....  64 

831220006. 

..1918 Feb.  8 

. . . 61 

830523021 . 

. . [1919  Dec.  5?] 

. . . . 64 

831220007. 

. . 1918  Feb.  9 

. . . 61 

830523022 . . 

. . [1919  Dec.  9] 

. . . . 64 

840305201 . 

..  1917June4 

. . . 57 

830523023 . , 

. . [1919  Dec.  9] 

. . . . 64 

840305204 . 

. . [1917  June  14] 

. . . 57 

830523024 . . 

,.[1919  Dec.  22] 

. . . . 64 

840305219. 

..  1933  Dec.  22 

. . . 66 

830523025 . . 

..[1919  Dec.  22] 

. . . . 64 

840305226 . 

..1934 Jan.  5 

. . . 66 

830523026 . , 

. . [1919  Dec.  5?] 

. . . . 64 

840305302 . 

..1934  Feb.  21  

. . . 66 

830523027 . . 

..[1919  Dec.  22?] 

. . . . (A 

840305303 . 

..1934  Feb.  21  

. . . 66 

830523028.. 

. [191 9 Dec.  22] 

....  (A 

840305315., 

..  1934  April  11  

. . . 66 

830523029. 

..1920  Jan.  5 

....  65 

840305805 . 

..1934 Feb.  13  

. . . 66 

830523030.. 

. [1919  Dec.  22] 

. . . . (A 

840306055 . 

. . 1934  April  5 

. . . 66 

830523031 .. 

,.[1920 Jan. 27]  

....  65 

840306113. 

..1929  Aug.  21  

. . . 66 

830523032.. 

,.[1920 Jan. 28]  

....  65 

840306114. 

..1929 Aug. 27  

. . . 66 

830523033.. 

.[1921  Feb.  26]  

....  65 

840306115. 

..  1929  Sept.  30  

. . . 66 

830523035.. 

.[1924  Dec.  21?] 

. . . . 66 

840306137.. 

..  1934  April  12  

. . . 66 

830523036.. 

.[1924  Dec.  21] 

. . . . 66 

840306138.. 

..  1934  April  13  

. . . 66 

830523107.. 

..1934  Jan.  11  

. . . . 66 

840306154.. 

..1933  Dec.  21  

. . . 66 

830523108.. 

.1934  Jan.  12  

. . . . 66 

840306155. 

..1934 Jan. 9 

. . . 66 

830523109.. 

,.1934 Jan.  12  

....  66 

840306156. 

..1934  Jan.  8 

. . . 66 

830523110.. 

.1934  Jan.  12  

. . . . 66 

840306175. 

..1934  Jan.  5 

. . . 66 

830523111  .. 

.1934  Jan.  12  

....  66 

840306210.. 

..  1934  Feb.  16  

. . . 66 

830523112.. 

.1934  Jan.  12  

. . . . 66 

840306217.. 

, . [19]34  0ct.  26  

. . . 66 

830523113.. 

.1934  Jan.  12  

....  66 

840405006 . . 

,.[1916] April 7 

. . . 56 

830523114.. 

.1934  Jan.  14  

. . . . 66 

840405007 . . 

, . 1916  April  7 

. . . 56 

830523115.. 

.1934  Jan.  15  

. . . . 66 

840420000 . . 

. . [19]30  July  23  

. . . 66 

830523116.. 

.1934  Jan.  15  

. . . . 66 

840522296 . . 

,.[1939 Oct.? 26?]  

. . . 66 

830523117.. 

.1934  Jan.  15  

. . . . 66 

850128000.. 

, . [19]40  Sept.  21  

. . . 66 

830523118.. 

,.1934 Jan.  19  

. . . . 66 

850128001 .. 

..  1940  Sept.  11  

. . . 66 

830523119.. 

..  1934 March 27  

. . . . 66 

850128002.. 

..[1940  May  14] 

. . . 66 

830523120.. 

. 1934  April  4 

. . . . 66 

850128003.. 

,.[1940  May  14] 

. . . 66 

830523121 .. 

,.1934 April 6 

. . . . 66 

850128004.. 

,.[1940  May  14] 

. . . 66 

830523122.. 

.1934  April  11  

. . . . 66 

850128005.. 

. [19]40  Feb.  24 

. . . 66 

830523123.. 

.1934  April  16  

. . . . 66 

850128006.. 

.[1940  Feb.  20]  

. . . 66 

830523124.. 

.1934  April  17  

. . . . 66 

850128007.. 

. 1939  Dec.  15  

. . . 66 

830523125.. 

.1934  April  17  

. . . . 66 

850128008.. 

.1939  Dec.  12 

. . . 66 

830523126.. 

..[  1934 Jan.  10?]  

. . . . 66 

850128009.. 

. 1932  Dec.  12 

. . . 66 

830523127.. 

.1934  April  14  

. . . . 66 

850128010.. 

.[1939  Dec.  7] 

. . . 66 

830523128.. 

,.1940 Feb.  15  

. . . . 66 

850128011 .. 

. 1939  Dec.  6 

. . . 66 

830523129.. 

.1934  Jan.  12  

....  66 

850128012.. 

. 1939  Dec.  6 

. . . 66 

830523130.. 

,.1934 Jan.  12  

. . . . 66 

850128013.. 

.[1939  Dec.  4] 

. . 66 

830523131 .. 

.1934  April  5 

....  66 

850128014.. 

.[1939  Nov.  30] 

. . . 66 

830523132.. 

,.1934 April 5 

. . . . 66 

850128015.. 

.[1939  Sept.  201  

. . 66 

830523158.. 

..[1919  Dec.  22?] 

. . . . 64 

850128016.. 

.[1939  April  22]  

. . 66 

830907000 . 

.1920  Jan.  2 

....  65 

850128017.. 

. 1934  Nov.  29 

66 

505 


GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS  CROSS  REFERENCE  LIST 


850128018. 

..  1934  May  3 

. . . . 66 

850205004 . 

. . 1917  Sept.  14  

59 

850128019. 

..1934 Jan.  19  

. . . . 66 

850205006 . 

..  191 7 Nov.  2 

59 

850128020. 

..1934  Jan.  15  

. . . . 66 

850205007 . 

..  1918March22  

61 

850128021 .. 

.1928  Oct.  17  

. . . . 66 

850205022 . . 

..  1917  Dec.  4 

60 

850128022., 

..1928 Oct.  13  

....  66 

850205023 . . 

..  1917Dec.7 

60 

850128023. 

.1928  Feb.  8 

. . . . 66 

850205024 . . 

,.  1917Dec.  10 

60 

850128024.. 

..  1927Dec.  13  

. . . . 66 

850205025 . . 

. [1917  Dec.  10?] 

60 

850128025. 

. . 1927  Oct.  to  Dec 

. . . . 66 

850205026 . . 

,.  191 7 Dec.  27 

60 

850128026. 

..  1927  Sept.  28  

. . . . 66 

850205029 . . 

..[191 7 Dec.?  6?] 

60 

850128029. 

..1927  Sept.  7 

....  66 

850205030 . . 

..  191 7 Dec.  28  

60 

850128030. 

..1927  Sept.  2 

66 

850205032 . . 

. . 1918  Jan.  1 1 

60 

850128031 . 

..  1927 March  14  

. . . . 66 

850205033 . . 

. . 1918  Jan.  16  

60 

850128032. 

..1927 March 9 

. . . . 66 

850205034.. 

, . [19]  18  Jan.  17  

60 

850128033. 

..  1927 March  10  

. . . . 66 

850205035 . . 

. . 1918  Jan.  17  

60 

850128034. 

..1927 March 9 

. . . . 66 

850205039 . . 

. . 1918  Jan.  18  

60 

850128035. 

..1927  March  8 

. . . . 66 

850205040 . . 

. . 1918  Jan.  21  

60 

850128036. 

..1927  March  8 

. . . . 66 

850205041  .. 

. . 1918  Jan.  21  

60 

850128037.. 

. . [ 1 9]27  Feb.  4 

. . . . 66 

850205042 . . 

. . 1918  Jan.  21  

60 

850128038.. 

..[1927  Jan.  31]  

. . . . 66 

850205043 . . 

.191 8 Jan.  22  

60 

850128039.. 

.1927  Jan.  11  

....  66 

850205044 . . 

,.1918 Jan. 22  

60 

850128040.. 

..[1927  Jan.  8]  

. . . . 66 

850205047 . . 

.191 8 April  5 

61 

850128041 .. 

. 1926  Dec.  14 

. . . . 66 

850205049 . . 

. . 1919  Oct.  1 

63 

850128042.. 

,.1926  Nov.  23 

. . . . 66 

850205050 . . 

,.[1920?  Jan.?] 

65 

850128043.. 

..  1926  Nov.  6 

. . . . 66 

850205054.. 

. 1919Nov.25 

64 

850128044.. 

..  1926  Nov.  2 

....  66 

850205055 . . 

. 1919Nov.28 

64 

850128045.. 

, . [19]26Nov.  3 

. . . . 66 

850205056.. 

. 1919Nov.29 

6J 

850128046.. 

..  1926  Nov.  3 

. . . . 66 

850205058.. 

. [19]  19  Dec.  3 

M 

850128047.. 

,.1926 Oct. 25  

. . . . 66 

850205060 . . 

.1922  Feb.  28  

65 

850128048.. 

.1926  Oct.  21  

. . . . 66 

850205064 . . 

..[191 8? June?]  

56 

850128049. 

..  1908  May  4 

....  56 

850205070 . , 

. . 1917  Aug.  29  

57 

850128050.. 

,.[19]40 March 29  

. . . . 66 

850205075 . . 

. 191 7 Oct.  22  

59 

850128051 .. 

. [ 19]39  Dec.  15 

. . . . 66 

850205076 . . 

. 1917Nov.9 

59 

850128052.. 

. [ 19]39  Dec.  12 

. . . . 66 

850205077 . . 

.1918  Aug.  19  

61 

850128053.. 

.[1939  Dec.  12?] 

....  66 

850205078 . . 

. 1921  Nov.  9 

65 

850128054.. 

. [19]39  Dec.  6 

. . . . 66 

850205079.. 

,.  1917June28 

57 

850128055.. 

. [19]39Dec.  6 

. . . . 66 

850205083 . . 

. 1918Jan.25  

60 

850128056.. 

. [19]34Nov.  30 

. . . . 66 

850205098 . . 

. 1917  Dec.  9 

60 

850128057.. 

. [19]28  Feb.  10 

. . . . 66 

850205099 . . 

. [19]  17  Dec.  13 

60 

850128058. . 

. [19]27  Dec.  16 

66 

850205100. . 

. [19]  18  Dec.  1 

62 

850128059.. 

. . [ 1 9]27  Sept.  29  

. . . . 66 

850205102.. 

.[1919  July?]  

62 

850128061 ., 

. . [19]27  Sept.  3 

. . . . 66 

850205103.. 

. 1918  July  2 

61 

850128062., 

..  1927  March  14  

. . . . 66 

850205104.. 

. 1918  July  8 

61 

850128063. 

..1927 March 9 

....  66 

850205105.. 

.1918  July  12  

61 

850128064. 

..1927 March 8 

. . . . 66 

850205107.. 

.1918  Aug.  30  

61 

850128065. 

..  1927 March  10  

. . . . 66 

850205109.. 

. 1918Aug.31  

61 

850128066.. 

..1927 Feb. 3 

. . . . 66 

850205110.. 

. 1918Aug.31  

61 

850128067.. 

. . [19]27  Jan.  12  

....  66 

850205111 .. 

.191 8 Sept.  12  

62 

850128068.. 

. . [19]26  Dec.  16 

. . . . 66 

850205112.. 

.1918  Oct.  7 

62 

850128069.. 

. [19]26  Dec.  16 

. . . . 66 

850205113.. 

.1919  Sept.  20  

63 

850128070.. 

. . [19]26  Oct.  22  

. . . . 66 

850205120.. 

.1920?  April? 

65 

850205000 . . 

..[19 17  Nov.?  27?] 

....  59 

850205121 .. 

.191 8 June  25 

....  61 

506 


GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS  CROSS  REFERENCE  LIST 


850205122.. 

..  1917Nov.22 

. 59 

850625271 .. 

.. 1917  June  29 

57 

850205123. 

..  1918May  18 

. 61 

850625278.. 

..  1918  Feb.  1 

61 

850205124., 

. . 1918  May  25 

. 61 

850702457 . . 

..[1917 July?]  

57 

850205129.. 

.191 8 Dec.  30 

. 62 

850702458 . . 

. 1918  Feb.  5 

61 

850205130.. 

. . [19]  19  Jan.  7 

. 62 

850702459 . , 

..  1918  March  18  

61 

850205131 .. 

.1919  Jan.  10  

. 62 

850702460 . . 

..  1918Marchl8  

61 

850205132.. 

.1919  Jan.  16  

. 62 

850702461 ., 

. . 1918  March  18  

61 

850205134.. 

. 1919Nov.  15 

. M 

850702462 . . 

..1918 March  19  

61 

850205135. 

. . [1919?  June?  2?] 

. 62 

850702463 . . 

..  1918March21  

61 

850215000.. 

..  1906  Nov.  2 

. 56 

850702464 . . 

..  1918March22  

61 

850401018.. 

. 1901  Sept.  17  

. 56 

850702465 . . 

. 1919Jan.23  

62 

850401024.. 

.1901  Oct.  1 

. 56 

850702466 . . 

. 1919Jan.27  

62 

850401025.. 

.1901  Oct.  18  

. 56 

850702467 . . 

..1919  Aug.  13  

63 

850401026.. 

.1901  Sept.  11  

. 56 

850702468 . , 

..1919  Aug.  18  

63 

850401027.. 

.1901  Sept.  20  

. 56 

850712141 .. 

. 1916  Dec.  26 

56 

850401028.. 

.1901  Sept.  20  

. 56 

850712143.. 

. 1916  Dec.  30 

56 

850401029.. 

.1901  Sept.  23  

. 56 

850712144.. 

. . 1917  Aug.  1 4 

57 

850401030.. 

.1901  Sept.  28  

. 56 

850712145.. 

..1917  Aug.  16  

57 

850401031 .. 

.1901  Sept.  9 

. 56 

850712146.. 

.191 7 Oct.  23  

59 

850401032.. 

.1901  Sept.  13  

. 56 

850712148.. 

..  191 8 March  16  

61 

850401033.. 

.1901  Sept.  19  

. 56 

850712149.. 

..  1918  March  18  

61 

850401034.. 

.1901  Sept.  21  

. 56 

850712150.. 

,.  1918 March  18  

61 

850401035.. 

.1901  Sept.  9 

. 56 

850712151 .. 

,.  1918March27  

61 

850401036.. 

.1901  Sept.  10  

. 56 

850712152.. 

.191 8 April  6 

61 

850401037.. 

.1901  Sept.  11  

. 56 

850712155.. 

. 191 9 Dec.  8 

64 

850401038.. 

.1901  Sept.  13  

. 56 

850712158.. 

. 1917  0ct.  3 

59 

850401039.. 

.1901  Sept.  14  

. 56 

850712159.. 

. 1917  Oct.  13  

59 

850401040.. 

.1901  Sept.  17  

. 56 

850712161 .. 

.1917  Oct.  24  

59 

850401041 .. 

.1901  Sept.  18  

. 56 

850712162.. 

. 191 7 Nov.  2 

59 

850401042.. 

.1901  Sept.  22  

. 56 

850712163.. 

. 19 17  Nov.  3 

59 

850401043.. 

. 1901  Oct.  1 

. 56 

850712170.. 

. 1918March22  

61 

850401044.. 

. 1917May23 

. 57 

850712171 .. 

.191 8 April  2 

61 

850401045.. 

. 1917  July  28  

. 57 

850712175.. 

. 1919  April  25  

62 

850401046.. 

.1917  Sept.  11  

. 59 

850712178.. 

, . 1919  June  4 

62 

850401047.. 

. 1917  June  14 

. 57 

850712180.. 

,.1919  Aug.  7 

63 

850401048.. 

,.1917  Aug.  18  

. 57 

850712183.. 

.1920  Jan.  2 

65 

850418002.. 

.1920  Dec.  12 

. 65 

850712185.. 

.1917  Sept.  10  

59 

850418003.. 

.[1920?  Jan.?] 

. 65 

850712187.. 

.1917  Sept.  20  

59 

850418004.. 

. 1 920  March  1-13 

. 65 

850712188.. 

.1917  Sept.  22  

59 

850418009.. 

.1920  May  1 

. 65 

850712190.. 

. 1917  Sept.  [26]  

59 

850418010. 

..  [1920]  June  26  and  July  3 . 

. 65 

850712191 .. 

.1917  Sept.  27  

59 

850418011 .. 

. 1920  Oct.  2 

. 65 

850712192.. 

.19 17  Sept.  27  

59 

850625193.. 

.191 7 July  20  

. 57 

850712194.. 

.1917  Sept.  29  

59 

850625194.. 

. 19 17  July  23  

. 57 

850712195.. 

. 191 7 Oct.  10  

59 

850625195., 

..1917  Aug.  8 

. 57 

850712196.. 

.1917  Oct.  10  

59 

850625197.. 

. 1919  Dec.  9 

. 64 

850712198.. 

. 1917  Oct.  15  

59 

850625231 ., 

. . 1919  June  9 

. 62 

850712201 .. 

. 191 7 Nov.  22 

59 

850625232 . . 

.1919  Aug.  24  

. 63 

850712203.. 

. 191 7 Nov.  28 

59 

850625259.. 

. 1919  July  6 

. 62 

850712204.. 

. 191 7 Nov.  28 

59 

850625260 . . 

.[1919  Sept.?] 

. 63 

850712206.. 

. 191 7 Nov.  30 

59 

850625270 . . 

..  1917June28 

. 57 

850712207.. 

. 1917  Dec.  4 

60 

507 


GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS  CROSS  REFERENCE  LIST 


850712208.. 

. 1917  Dec.  4 

60 

850712337.. 

. . 191 9 Dec.  2 

64 

850712211  .. 

.191 7 Dec.  26 

60 

850712339., 

..  1919  Dec.  2 

64 

850712214.. 

. 191 7 Dec.  31  

60 

850712340.. 

..  1919  Dec.  2 

64 

850712215.. 

. 1918Jan.5  

60 

850712341 .. 

..  1919Dec.2 

(A 

850712217.. 

.191 8 Jan.  8 

60 

850712342.. 

..  1919Dec.2 

64 

850712220.. 

.1918  Jan.  25  

60 

850712343.. 

..  1919Dec.2 

64 

850712222.. 

. 1918  Dec.  23  

61 

850712344.. 

..  1919Dec.2 

64 

850712223.. 

.191 8 Dec.  26 

61 

850712345.. 

. . 1919  Dec.  2 

64 

850712225.. 

. 1919  Jan.  4 

61 

850712346.. 

..  1919Dec.2 

64 

850712234.. 

. 1919  Dec.  19 

64 

850712348.. 

.1919  Dec.  3 

64 

850712237.. 

.1918  April  13  

61 

850712349.. 

. . 1919  Dec.  3 

64 

850712241 .. 

. 191 8 Nov.  14 

62 

850712351 .. 

,.  1919Dec.4 

64 

850712243.. 

.1919  March  5 

62 

850712353.. 

,.  1919Dec.4 

64 

850712251 .. 

. 1919  April  26  

62 

850712354.. 

,.  1919Dec.4 

64 

850712253.. 

.[1919  Aug.  15]  

63 

850712355.. 

..  1919Dec.4 

64 

850712265.. 

.1919  Sept.  5 

63 

850712356.. 

..  1919Dec.4 

64 

850712270.. 

.1919  Sept.  10  

63 

850712357.. 

,.  1919Dec.4 

64 

850712271  .. 

.1919  Sept.  11  

63 

850712358.. 

,.  1919Dec.4 

64 

850712273.. 

.1919  Sept.  13  

63 

850712359.. 

..  1919Dec.4 

64 

850712274.. 

.1919  Sept.  15  

63 

850712361 .. 

.[1919  Dec.  4] 

64 

850712275.. 

.1919  Sept.  17  

63 

850712362.. 

. [1919  Dec.  4] 

64 

850712276.. 

.1919  Sept.  18  

63 

850712363.. 

. 1919  Dec.  5 

64 

850712278.. 

.1919  Sept.  20  

63 

850712364.. 

..  1919Dec.5 

64 

850712279.. 

.1919  Sept.  20  

63 

850712365.. 

.1919  Dec.  6 

64 

850712280.. 

.19 19  Sept.  22  

63 

850712366.. 

. 1919Dec.6 

64 

850712281  .. 

.1919  Sept.  23  

63 

850712367.. 

. 1919Dec.6 

64 

850712282.. 

.1919  Sept.  23  

63 

850712368.. 

. 1919Dec.6 

64 

850712283.. 

.1919  Sept.  23  

63 

850712369.. 

. 1919  Dec.  6 

64 

850712285.. 

.1919  Sept.  24  

63 

850712370.. 

. 1919Dec.6 

64 

850712286.. 

.1919  Sept.  24  

63 

850712371 .. 

. 1919  Dec.  8 

64 

850712287.. 

.1919  Sept.  25  

63 

850712372.. 

. 1919Dec.8 

64 

850712288.. 

.1919  Sept.  25  

63 

850712373.. 

. 1919Dec.9 

64 

850712289.. 

.1919  Sept.  25  

63 

850712375.. 

. 1919  Dec.  12  

64 

850712290.. 

.1919  Sept.  25  

63 

850712376.. 

. 1919  Dec.  12  

64 

850712292.. 

.1919  Sept.  26  

63 

850712378.. 

. 1919  Dec.  13  

64 

850712303.. 

.1919  Oct.  2 

63 

850712379.. 

. 1919Dec.  13  

64 

850712306.. 

.1919  Oct.  17  

63 

850712381 .. 

. 1919  Dec.  13  

64 

850712307.. 

.1919  Oct.  20  

63 

850712382.. 

. 1919  Dec.  15  

64 

850712308.. 

. 1919  Oct.  28  

63 

850712383.. 

. 1919  Dec.  15  

64 

850712312.. 

. 1919Nov.7 

64 

850712384.. 

. 1919  Dec.  19 

64 

850712315.. 

. 191 9 Nov.  12 

64 

850712385.. 

. 1919  Dec.  19 

64 

850712316.. 

. 1919  Nov.  13 

64 

850712387.. 

. 1919  Dec.  13  

64 

850712317.. 

. 191 9 Nov.  13 

64 

850712388.. 

.1933  Dec.  27 

66 

850712318.. 

. 1919  Nov.  14 

64 

850712389.. 

. 1916  Dec.  26 

56 

850712319.. 

. 191 9 Nov.  14 

64 

850712390.. 

.1916  Dec.  27 

56 

850712325.. 

. 1919  Nov.  24 

64 

850712394.. 

. 1917  June  28 

57 

850712326.. 

. 1919  Nov.  24 

64 

850712395.. 

. 191 7 June  30 

57 

850712330.. 

. 1919Nov.29 

64 

850712396.. 

.1917  July  2 

57 

850712331 .. 

. 1919Nov.29 

64 

850712397.. 

. 1917  July  3 

57 

850712334.. 

. 1919Dec.  1 

64 

850712398.. 

. 1917  July  9 

57 

850712335.. 

. 1919  Dec.  1 

64 

850712401 .. 

.1922  Feb.  13  

65 

508 


GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS  CROSS  REFERENCE  LIST 


850712412.. .  1924  Feb.  21  66 

8507 1 2449 .. .  1 9 1 9 Sept.  [27?]  63 

850712460.. .  1917  Aug.  8 57 

850712461 .. .  1917 Aug. 9 57 

850712462.. .  191 7 Aug.  15  57 

850712463.. .  191 7 Aug.  23  57 

850712468.. .  1917  Sept.  25  59 

850712470.. .  191 7 Oct. 3 59 

850712472.. .  1917  Oct.  5 59 

850712473.. .  1917 Oct. 9 59 

850712474.. .  1917Nov.  28 59 

850712476.. .  1917  Dec.  1 60 

850712479.. .  1917  Dec.  22 60 

850712481  ...  1917Dec.26 60 

850712483.. .  1918 Jan. 9 60 

850712484.. .  1918 Jan.  14  60 

850712485.. .  1918 Jan.  14  60 

850712487.. . 1918 .an.  15  60 

850712488.. .  1918 Jan.  19  60 

850712490.. .  191 8 Jan. 25  60 

850712491 .. .  1918 Jan. 28  60 

850712492.. .  [19]  18  Jan.  29  60 

850712494.. .  1918 Feb. 2 61 

850712495.. .  1918 Feb. 6 61 

850712509.. .  1919 Dec.  15  64 

850712510.. .  1917 Aug. 6 57 

850712511 .. .  1917  Aug.  18  57 

850712512.. .  1917  Aug.  24  57 

850712516.. .  1920  April  13  65 

850712517.. .  1916Dec.26 56 

850806016.. .  19 18 March 30  61 

850806021  ...  191 7 Oct. 25  59 

850806027.. .  191 7 Nov.  17 59 

850806039.. .  1917  Nov.  29 59 

850806040.. .  191 7 Nov.  30 59 

850806044.. .  1917 Dec.  15  60 

850806045.. .  19 17  Dec.  22 60 

850806046.. . 19 18 .an. 4 60 

850806047.. .  191 8 Jan.  7 60 

850806048.. . 191 8 .an. 9 60 

850806091  ...[1919 Oct.]  63 

850806158.. .  1916May  23 56 

850806159.. .  1916Nov.  4 56 

8508061 60.. .  [19 16  Nov.?  4?] 56 

850806161  ...  1916Nov.  20 56 

850806164.. .  1916  Dec.  1 56 

850806165.. .  1916  Dec.  5 56 

850806167.. .  1884 Oct.  18  56 

850806168.. .  1907  Nov.  6 56 

850806169.. .  1908 Sept. 24  56 

850806170.. .  1908 Sept. 24  56 


850806171  ...  1908 Oct.  12  56 

850806172.. .  1908 Oct. 7 56 

850806173.. .  1908 Oct.  17  56 

850806174.. .  1908 Oct.  16  56 

850806175.. .  1908 Oct.  17  56 

850806176.. .  1908 Oct.  17  56 

850806177.. .  1908  Dec.  7 56 

850806178.. .  1908  Dec.  29 56 

850806 179.. . [1908 Sept. 24]  56 

850806180.. .  1909 Jan.  19  56 

850806181 .. .  1909 Jan. 22  56 

850806182.. . 1909 .an. 20  56 

850806183.. .  1909 April 5 56 

850806184.. .  1909 April 9 56 

850806185.. .  1909 April 8 56 

850806 1 86 .. .  1 908  Sept.  28  to  1 909  April  9 56 

850806187.. . 1909. April  8 56 

850806188.. .  1917  [June  21?] 57 

850806193.. .  191 7 July 3 57 

850806194.. .  1917 July 9 57 

850806196.. .  1917 July 9 58 

850806197.. . 191 7 .uly 5 57 

850806198.. .  19 17 July 9 58 

850806199.. . 1917 .uly  10  57 

850806200.. .  1917 July  17  57 

850806201.. .  1917 July  17  57 

850806202.. .  191 7 July  19  57 

850806203.. .  1917 July  19  57 

850806205.. .  19 17 July 24  57 

850806206.. .  19 17 July 26  57 

850806207.. .  1917 July 26  57 

850806208.. .  191 7 Aug. 2 57 

850806209.. .  19 17 Aug. 6 57 

850806210.. .  1917  Aug.  17  57 

850806212.. .  [1918  Jan.  2]  60 

850806213.. .  191 7 Oct.  [2] 59 

850806215.. .  191 7 Oct.  [2]  59 

850806219.. .  [19 18  Jan.  23?]  60 

850806224.. .  191 8 Feb.  1 61 

850806226.. .  191 8 Feb.  [2?]  61 

850806227.. .  191 8 Feb. 2 61 

850806228.. .  191 8 Feb. 2 61 

850806229.. .  191 8 Feb.  18  61 

850806230.. .  191 8 March 7 61 

850806234.. .  191 8 March  11  61 

850806236.. .  191 8 March [15?]  61 

850806238.. .  191 8 March [15?]  61 

850806239.. .  191 8 March  13  61 

850806242.. .  191 8 May  10 61 

850806243.. .  191 8 May  9 61 

850806244.. .  191 8 May  10 61 


509 


GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS  CROSS  REFERENCE  LIST 


850806251 . 

..1917 July 24  

. 57 

860713064.. 

..[1917? Dec.?]  

60 

850812003. 

. . 1919May  19 

. 61 

861028121  . 

..  1923  May  18 

66 

850812004.. 

. . [1919  July  21  ] 

. 62 

870116042.. 

. 1916  April  15  

56 

850812005. 

..  1919  Sept.  29  

. 63 

870203000 . 

..1918  Aug.  30  

61 

850812006. 

..1919  Sept.  5 

. 63 

870204000 . . 

.[1917  April?] 

57 

850812007. 

..1919  Sept.  5 

. 63 

870204001  . 

..  191 7 May  11  

57 

850812015.. 

. . [1919  Dec.  10?] 

. 64 

870209000 . 

..  1917May  15 

57 

850812019. 

..  1919Dec.5 

. 64 

870210001  . 

..  1917May25 

57 

850812020. 

..  191 9 Dec.  5 

. 64 

870210002. 

..[191 7 May?]  

57 

850812022. 

..1919  Sept.  5 

. 63 

870210003. 

..  1917May30 

57 

850812023.. 

..  1919Dec.  1 

. 64 

870210004. 

.. 1917  June  16 

57 

850812024. 

..  1919Dec.8 

. 64 

870210005. 

..  191 7 June  16 

57 

850812025. 

..  1919Dec.8 

. 64 

870210009. 

..  1919 March  17  

62 

850812026.. 

..  1919Dec.9 

. 64 

870210010. 

..1917  Aug.  14  

57 

850812027.. 

..  1919Dec.  10 

. 64 

870212001 . 

.. 1917  June  15 

57 

850812029.. 

..  1919Dec.  10 

. 64 

870212004. 

..  191 7 June  26 

57 

850812032.. 

. . 1919  Dec.  19 

. 64 

870213000.. 

.1917  July  30  

57 

850812034. 

..  1920  Jan.  [9?]  

. 65 

870217000.. 

,.1917 July  14  

57 

850812037. 

..[1918  March  7?]  

. 61 

870217002.. 

,.[1917 July 30?]  

57 

850812038. 

..  [1917  June  27  to  July  9]  .. 

. 58 

870217003.. 

.1917  July  18  

57 

850827003 . . 

.[1917]  

. 57 

870217005. 

..  1917 [Aug.  1?]  

57 

850827004 . . 

.[1917?]  

. 57 

870217006. 

..  1917  Aug.  1 

57 

850827005 . . 

.[1917?]  

. 57 

870217007.. 

..1917  Aug.  13  

57 

850827006 . 

..[1919 Oct.?]  

. 63 

870217008.. 

. . 1917  Aug.  [13]  

57 

850827008 . 

..[1919 Oct.?]  

. 63 

870217009., 

..[1917  Aug.?] 

57 

850827009 . , 

..[19 19 Oct.?]  

. 63 

870218000., 

. . 1917  Sept.  1 

59 

850827010.. 

.[1917?]  

. 57 

870220000 . . 

. 1917May  

57 

850827016. 

..[1917 July?]  

. 57 

870220001 .. 

,.[1917 May?]  

57 

850827017.. 

.[1917]  

. 57 

870220002 . 

..  1917June2 

57 

850827025 . . 

..[1919  Oct.]  

. 63 

870220004 . . 

,.  1917  Sept.  11  

59 

850827029 . , 

..191 7 Oct. 25  

. 59 

870223000 . . 

,.  1917  Sept.  12  

59 

850827030. 

..191 8 Jan. 22  

. 60 

870224012.. 

.[1917  Sept.  2]  

59 

850827031 ., 

..[1919  Oct.]  

. 63 

870224013.. 

. 1917  Oct.  4 

59 

850827034 . . 

. . [1919  Oct.]  

. 63 

870225032 . . 

. 19 17  Oct.  25  

59 

850827035 . . 

.[1917]  

. 57 

870225043 . . 

.1917  Oct.  1 0 

59 

850827043 . , 

..[1919 Dec.?]  

. 64 

870226002 . . 

..  1918  May  18 

61 

850827044 . . 

. . [1919  Dec.  5] 

. 64 

870303007 . . 

. 1917Nov.  10 

59 

850827045 . , 

..[1919  Dec.  12?] 

. 64 

870303008 . . 

. 1917Nov.5 

59 

850827048 . 

..1917 Aug.  16  

. 57 

870303009 . . 

.1917  Oct.  3 1 

59 

850827049 . 

..[1917  Aug.?  16?]  

. 57 

870303010.. 

. 191 7 Oct.  31  

59 

850827050. 

..  191 7 [Aug.?  16?]  

. 57 

870303011 .. 

.1917  Oct.  27  

59 

850827053 . 

. ,1917Aug.22  

. 57 

870303012.. 

.191 7 Oct.  26  

59 

850827054 . 

. ,1917Aug.24  

. 57 

870303017.. 

. 191 7 Nov.  19 

59 

850827064 . 

..[1917?  July?]  

. 57 

870303018.. 

. 1917  Nov.  20 

59 

850827065 . 

..[1918  Jan.?]  

. 60 

870303019.. 

.191 7 Sept.  28  

59 

851025000. 

. . 1925  June  27 

. 66 

870313000. . 

.[1917  Aug.?] 

57 

860404000 . 

..1918  Jan.  5 

. 60 

870313001  .. 

.[1917  Aug.?] 

57 

860404001 . 

..[1921  Dec.  10] 

. 65 

870313002.. 

.[1917  July]  

57 

860404002 . 

..[1922 March 22]  

. 65 

870403000 . . 

. [1917  Oct.  25?]  

59 

860404003 . 

. . 1 922  March  29  

. 65 

870410000.. 

. 1917  Nov.  15 

59 

860404004 . 

..[1922 April  17]  

. 66 

870508001 .. 

.1893  Oct.  4 

56 

510 


GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS  CROSS  REFERENCE  LIST 


870508002 . 

..1893  Aug.  25  

. 56 

870701000. 

..  1917June21  to  1921  Feb.  18 

57 

870508003  . 

..  1893  [Aug.? 21?]  

. 56 

870701001 .. 

..  1919  Dec.  5 

64 

870508004 . 

..  1893  [Sept.  6 to  Nov.  12]  . 

. 56 

870701002.. 

..  1919  Dec.  5 

64 

870508005  . 

..  1893  Sept.  6 to  Nov.  14  . . . 

. 56 

870701003., 

..  1919Dec.8 

64 

870508006 . 

..1893  Aug.  25  

. 56 

870701004. 

..1919 Sept. 5 

63 

870508007 . 

..1893  Aug.  25  

. 56 

870701005.. 

..  1919  Dec.  1 

64 

870508008 . 

. . 1 893  Sept.  6 to  Nov.  13... 

. 56 

870701006.. 

..  1919Dec.9 

64 

870527002 . . 

..  191  [8] Jan. 29  

. 60 

870701007. 

..  1920  Jan.  [9?]  

65 

870527003 . . 

.[1918]  

. 60 

870706000 . . 

. 1885  Dec.  29 

56 

870527004 . 

.. 1918  Jan 

. 60 

870708000 . . 

. 192[1]  Jan.  1 [2?]  

65 

870527009 . , 

. . 1918  Feb 

. 61 

870708001  .. 

. [19]21  Oct.  25  

65 

870527010.. 

. 1918  April 

. 61 

870708002 . 

..1921  Aug.  30  

65 

870528004 . . 

.[1919  Dec.  5-21]  

. 64 

870708003 . . 

. . [ 1 9]2 1 Sept.  24  

65 

870528007 . . 

.[1918  April  1 8?]  

. 61 

870708004 . . 

.1921  Nov.  21  

65 

870528008 . 

. . 1918  June  8 

. 61 

870708005 . . 

. [ 1 9]2 1 Nov.  16 

65 

870528009 . . 

. . [1919?Feb.?]  

. 62 

870708006 . . 

. [ 1 9]2 1 Nov.  15 

65 

870528010.. 

..[1919? Feb.?]  

. 62 

870708007 . . 

..  1921  Nov.  15 

65 

870528011 .. 

..  1918  Sept.  20  

. 62 

870708008 . . 

..  1921  Nov.  14 

65 

870528012. 

..191 8 Sept. 9 

. 62 

870708009 . . 

,.1921  Nov.  12 

65 

870528013. 

..1918  Aug.  19  

. 61 

870708010.. 

..  1921  Nov.  17 

65 

870528014. 

..1918  Aug.  15  

. 61 

870708011 .. 

.1921  Nov.  10 

65 

870528015.. 

.191 8 April  1 

. 61 

870708013.. 

,.1922 Jan.  17  

65 

870528016.. 

.1918  April  13  

. 61 

870708015.. 

. . 1922  Jan. 5 

65 

870528017.. 

.1918  July  19  

. 61 

870708016.. 

.1921  Dec.  24 

65 

870528018.. 

.1918  July  27  

. 61 

870708017.. 

.[1921  Dec.  22] 

65 

870601000.. 

. . 1918  Feb.  15  

. 61 

870708019.. 

,.1921  Nov.  21  

65 

870601001 .. 

..[1918 Feb.]  

. 61 

870708020 . . 

.1922  Jan.  13  

65 

870602000 . 

. . 1918March25  

. 61 

870708021 .. 

. . [19]22  Jan.  2 

65 

870602001 . 

..  1918March26  

. 61 

870708022 . 

..[1922? Jan.? 2?]  

65 

870602004 . 

. . 1918  March  

. 61 

870708023  . . 

..1922  Jan.  [2]  

65 

870602006 . . 

. . [1918  Feb.  2] 

. 61 

870708024 . . 

. [19]22  Jan.  28  

65 

870602010.. 

.1918  April  11  

. 61 

870708025 . . 

,.1922 Jan.  18  

65 

870602013.. 

.1918  April  18  

. 61 

870708026 . . 

.1922  Jan.  10  

65 

870602014.. 

.1918  April  10  

. 61 

870708028 . 

. . 1 922  March  1 

65 

870602015.. 

.[191 8 April]  

. 61 

870708029 . , 

. . 1 922  March  9 

65 

870602018.. 

. [19]18  April  16  

. 61 

870708030 . 

..1922  March  2 

65 

870602020 . . 

. . [1917  July  5?]  

. 57 

870708031 .. 

,.[1922?  Jan.?  20?]  

65 

870602021 .. 

.191 8 April  25  

. 61 

870708032 . . 

..  19[22]March[2?] 

65 

870605000 . . 

..[1917  Oct.?]  

. 59 

870708033 . . 

..1922  March  8 

65 

870608001 . 

..1918  Aug.  24  

. 61 

870708036 . . 

..  1922  March  11  

65 

870609003 . . 

. [ 1918  Dec.  18] 

. 61 

870708038 . . 

,[19]22  March  17  

65 

870610001.. 

..1919  April  1 

. 62 

870708039 . . 

..  1922  March  22  

65 

870616000. 

..1918 Jan.  15  

. 60 

870708040 . . 

..  1922  March  27  

65 

870616002.. 

..[1919 Sept. 24]  

. 63 

870708041 .. 

,[19]22  March  24  

65 

870619000.. 

. . 1919  J[an.]  26  

. 62 

870708044 . . 

..  1922  March  29  

65 

870619001 . 

. . 1919  Jan.  26  

. 62 

870708045 . . 

. . [19]22  June  5 

66 

870622000 . 

. . 1919  June  24 

. 62 

870708046 . . 

.1922  Oct.  5 

66 

870622001 ., 

..[1919 July  14?]  

. 62 

870708049 . . 

. [19]23  Jan.  29  

66 

870624000 . 

..[1919 Sept.  15?]  

. 63 

870708050 . . 

. 1923  Nov.  30 

66 

870625000 . , 

. . [191 9 Nov.  16?] 

. 64 

870708051  .. 

.1923  Dec.  31  

66 

870629000 . , 

. . 1919  Oct.  28  

. 63 

870708054 . . 

. 1925  Nov.  [8?] 

66 

511 


GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS  CROSS  REFERENCE  LIST 


870708055 . 

..[1926  Nov.  6?] 

. . . 66 

870717000. 

..  1919  Dec.  13  

. 64 

870708056 . 

..  1927  March  28  

. . . 66 

870717001 . 

. . [19]  19  Dec.  15 

. 64 

870708057 . 

..[1927 March 24]  

. . . 66 

870717004.. 

. [ 1 919  Dec.  2 1 and  1920  Jan.  16]  . 

. 64 

870708058 . 

. . [19]27  Oct.  17  

. . . 66 

870717005. 

..1920  Jan.  21  

. 65 

870708059 . 

..  1930 March  12  

. . . 66 

870717006. 

..1920 Jan. 20  

. 65 

870708061  . 

..  1930March21  

. . . 66 

870717007. 

. . [ 191 9 Dec.?]  

. 64 

870708062 . 

..1930 April 7 

. . . 66 

870717008. 

..1920 Jan.  16  

. 65 

870708065 . 

. . 1930  March  25  

. . . 66 

870717010. 

..1920 Jan. 28  

. 65 

870708067 . 

..1930 April 8 

. . . 66 

870717012. 

..1920 Jan. 29  

. 65 

870708069 . 

..1930 April 9 

. . . 66 

870717014. 

..  1920  April  14  

. 65 

870708070 . 

..[1931  Oct.?]  

. . . 66 

870717015. 

..  1920  April  14  

. 65 

870708071 . 

..  1927  Oct.  1 

. . . 66 

870717016. 

..  1920  April  14  

65 

870708072 . 

..  1927  Nov.  23 

. . . 66 

870717017. 

. . 1920  June  30 

. 65 

870708073 . . 

..1942 Oct.  16  

. . . 66 

870717020. 

..  1920 Sept. 28  

. 65 

870708074 . 

..  1934  Feb 

. . . 66 

870717021 . 

..1920  Oct.  6 

65 

870708075 . 

..[1934 Feb. 2?]  

. . . 66 

870717022. 

..1920  Aug.  9 

. 65 

870708076 . 

..[1934 Feb.]  

. . . 66 

870717023. 

..[1921  Dec.  10] 

. 65 

870708077 . 

..  [1934  May  1?] 

. . . 66 

870717024. 

. . [1919  Dec.  5] 

. 64 

870708078 . 

..[1934 March 6?]  

. . . 66 

870720002 . 

..1922 Jan.  17  

. 65 

870708079 . 

. . [19]34  Feb.  20 

. . . 66 

870720005 . 

..1922 Jan.  18  

. 65 

870708080 . 

..[1934 Feb.?]  

. . . 66 

870720006 . 

..  1919  Dec.  23  

. 65 

870708081  . 

..[1934 Jan. 20]  

. . . 66 

870720007 . 

. . 1919  Dec.  27  

. 65 

870708082 . . 

..[1934  Feb.  19] 

. . . 66 

870720008 . 

..1920  Jan.  31  

. 65 

870708083 . 

..[1934  Feb. 9]  

. . . 66 

870721001 . 

..1919  Dec.  5 

. 64 

870708084 . . 

..[1934 Feb. 24]  

. . . 66 

870722000 . 

..1920  Feb.  5 

. 65 

870708085 . . 

.[193-?] 

. . . 67 

870722001 . 

. . [ 1 9]20  May  6 

. 65 

870708086.. 

..[1934 Feb. 24?]  

. . . 66 

870722002 . 

.. 1917  June  29 

. 57 

870708087 . 

..  1934  Feb 

. . . 66 

870722003 . 

. . [ 19]  1 9 Oct.  14  

63 

870708088 . . 

.[193-?] 

. . . 67 

870723000 . 

..[191 7? Dec.?]  

. 60 

870708089.. 

..1932 Feb. 26  

. . . 66 

870723001 . 

..  1919Dec.  16 

. 64 

870708090 . . 

.[193-?]  

. . . 66 

870723002 . 

. . [1919  Dec.  16] 

. 64 

870708092 . 

. . [btw.  1920  and  1936]  . . . 

. . . 65 

870723003 . 

. . [1919  Dec.  12] 

. 64 

870708093 . . 

. 1932  April  21  

. . . 66 

870723004 . 

..  1919  Dec.  3 1 

. 65 

870713000.. 

, . 1922  April  11  

. . . 66 

870724009 . 

..1920  Jan.  31  

. 65 

870713001 .. 

..1922  April  1 

. . . 66 

870727000 . 

..1920 Jan. 28  

. 65 

870714023. 

..[1908 March 9?]  

. . . 56 

870727001 . 

..1920 March 2 

. 65 

870714024.. 

..1908 Feb. 28  

. . . 56 

870727002 . 

..  1920  March  20  

. 65 

870714025.. 

..1908 Feb. 28  

. . . 56 

870727003 . 

..  1920 March 23  

. 65 

870714026. 

.. 1917  June  30 

. . . 57 

870727004 . 

..[  1920 Feb.  18?]  

. 65 

870714027.. 

,.[1918 April 2]  

. . . 61 

870727005 . 

..1920 Jan.  19  

. 65 

870714028.. 

. . 1918Feb.  28  

. . . 61 

870727006 . . 

..1920  Feb.  21  

, 65 

870714029.. 

..[1922 Jan. 24]  

. . . 65 

870727007 . . 

..  1916Nov.  14 

. 56 

870714030., 

..1922 Jan.  18  

. . . 65 

870727008 . , 

. . [1916Nov.  7]  

56 

870714031 .. 

..[1922 Feb. 21?]  

. . . 65 

870727009 . 

..  1916Nov.[6?] 

56 

870714032.. 

..1922 Feb.  15  

. . . 65 

870727010.. 

. . 1916  Oct.  28  

56 

870714033. 

..  1922  May  2 

. . . 66 

870727012., 

..  1920  Feb.  7 

65 

870714034.. 

,.  1922  April  28  

. . . 66 

870727013.. 

..1916 Jan.  19  

56 

870716000., 

..  1919Dec.2 

. . . 64 

870727015. 

..[  1920 March  12?]  

65 

870716001 .. 

. . [19]  19  Dec.  2 

. . . 64 

870728001 .. 

.1920  April  18  

65 

870716002.. 

. . [19]  19  Dec.  6 

. . . 64 

870728002 . . 

. [1919  Dec.  12?] 

64 

870716003 ., 

..  1 919  Nov.  25 

. . . 64 

870728003 . 

. . 1920  June  4 

65 

512 


GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS  CROSS  REFERENCE  LIST 


870729000 . 

. . 1920  June  9 

...  65 

870810030.. 

. 1917  Dec.  3 1 

60 

870729001 .. 

..[1920 Sept. 21?]  

. . . 65 

870810031 .. 

. . 1918  Jan.  10  

60 

870731000.. 

..[1921  Oct.  19?]  

...  65 

870810032.. 

,.  1918 March  13  

61 

870803001 . 

..[1922  Jan.  7?]  

...  65 

870810033.. 

.. 1918  June  11  

61 

870803023 . , 

..[1922  Feb.  6?] 

. . . 65 

870810034.. 

. [1919  Nov.  17?] 

64 

870804000 . . 

..  1922 April 7 

. . . 66 

870812000.. 

.[1907?  Dec.?]  

56 

870804001 .. 

,.[1920 Jan. 28]  

...  65 

870812001 .. 

..  1908  March  18  

56 

870804002 . . 

..[1920 Jan. 28]  

...  65 

870812002.. 

..  1908 March 24  

56 

870804003 . , 

..  1922  May  3 

. . . 66 

870812003.. 

,.  1908  March  31  

56 

870804004 . 

..  1922  May  2 

...  66 

870813000.. 

..1908  June  11  

56 

870804005 . . 

. . 1 922  March  23  

...  65 

870813001  .. 

. 1 908  July  15  

56 

870804006 . . 

..  1922 March 22  

...  65 

870813002. 

..1908 Aug. 4 

56 

870804007 . , 

, . 1922  June  20 

. . . 66 

870814000.. 

.1909  Jan.  6 

56 

870804008 . , 

. . 1922  June  20 

. . . 66 

870814001 .. 

, . 1909  Jan.  2 

56 

870804009 . . 

. . [19]22  May  26 

. . . 66 

870814005.. 

,.  1909  May  15 

56 

870804010., 

..[1922  May?  26?] 

. . . 66 

870814008.. 

,.[1917?  July?]  

57 

870804011 .. 

.1922  July  28  

. . . 66 

870814009.. 

. 191 7 Dec.  4 

60 

870804012.. 

..[1918 July?]  

...  61 

870814010.. 

c 

a: 

oc 

O 

60 

870804013.. 

.1922  July  26  

. . . 66 

870814012.. 

.[1921  Dec.  10?] 

65 

870804014.. 

.1922  July  13  

. . . 66 

870824000 . . 

. [1919  Dec.  5] 

6A 

870804015., 

. . 1922  June  20 

. . . 66 

870828000 . , 

..  1922  May  3 

66 

870805005 . . 

.1920  Jan.  20  

. . . 65 

870922167.. 

..  1923  March  23  

65 

870806000 . . 

.1930  April  7 

. . . 66 

871102000.. 

.1919  Jan.  29  

62 

870806001  .. 

,.  1931  Nov.  30 

. . . 66 

871102001  .. 

.1919  Feb.  25  

62 

870807000 . . 

.[1932  April  1-15] 

. . . 66 

871102004.. 

.1920  April  3 

65 

870807001 .. 

. [1932  April  16?-29]  .... 

. . . 66 

871102005.. 

.1920  April  10  

65 

870807003 . . 

,.1934 Jan. 29  

. . . 66 

871102006.. 

.1920  April  14  

65 

870810001 .. 

.1934  April  11  

. . . 66 

871102007.. 

. 1920  April  21  

65 

870810002., 

. . 1910  Jan.  25  

. . . 56 

871102008.. 

. . 1921  May  28 

65 

870810004. 

.. 191 7 June  29 

...  57 

871102009. 

. . 1921  June  4 

65 

870810005. 

.. 191 7 June  30 

. . . 57 

871102010.. 

.1921  July  30  

65 

870810006. 

..  1917June30 

...  57 

871102011 .. 

.1921  July  23  

65 

870810007., 

. . 1917  July  10  

...  57 

871102012. 

..1921  Aug.  6 

65 

870810008., 

..1917 July  18  

...  57 

871102013.. 

..1921  Aug.  13  

65 

870810009. 

..[19]  17 Aug.  10  

...  57 

871102014.. 

..  1921  Sept.  17  

65 

870810010. 

..[19]  17 Aug. 25  

. . . 57 

871102015.. 

..  1921  Sept. 26  

65 

870810011  . 

..1917  Aug.  30  

...  57 

871102016.. 

. [ 1 9]2 1 Dec.  10 

65 

870810012.. 

. . 1917  Oct.  25  

...  59 

871102017.. 

,.[1919?  Jan.?] 

62 

870810013.. 

. . 1917  Oct.  27  

. . . 59 

871104002.. 

.1908  Oct.  23  

56 

870810014. 

..  191 7 Nov.  16 

...  59 

871104003.. 

.1909  April  8 

56 

870810015. 

..  1917Nov.7 

. . . 59 

871104004.. 

.1909  April  8 

56 

870810016. 

. . [191 7Nov.  20?] 

...  59 

871104006.. 

,.1909 Jan.  19  

56 

870810017. 

. . [191 7Nov.? 27?] 

. . . 59 

871105030.. 

.1909  April  5 

56 

870810018. 

..  1917Nov.27 

...  59 

871105085.. 

. 19 16  Nov.  2 

56 

870810019. 

..  191 7 Nov.  28 

. . . 59 

871105086.. 

..[1916 May?]  

56 

870810020. 

..  191 7 Nov.  15 

...  59 

871109000.. 

. 1906  Nov.  2 

56 

870810021 . 

..  1917Dec.5 

. . . 60 

871109001 .. 

. 1906  Nov.  5 

56 

870810022. 

. . 1917  Nov.  21  

. . . 59 

871109002.. 

.[1917  July  24]  

. . . . . 57 

870810023. 

..  191 7 Dec.  6 

...  60 

871110001 .. 

.1917  July  19  

57 

870810025. 

. . 19 17  Dec.  13  

. . . 60 

871110002.. 

,.[1917 July  19?]  

57 

870810028. 

. . 1917  Dec.  24 

...  60 

871111000.. 

. 191 7 July  10  

57 

513 


GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS  CROSS  REFERENCE  LIST 


871111001 .. 

..1917  July  10  

....  57 

880329031 . 

. . 1910  Jan.  15  

56 

871111002. 

..  1919  Dec.  5 

. . . . 64 

880329032 . 

..1910 Jan.  14  

56 

871113000.. 

..[1919  Oct.]  

63 

880329034 . 

..1918  Jan.  14  

60 

871118003. 

..[1918  May?]  

....  61 

880329035 . 

..1918  Aug.  7 

61 

871211000.. 

..  191 7 Nov.  30 

....  59 

880329036 . . 

,.  1933  April  18  

66 

871211001 . 

. . [1918  Jan.  3]  

. . . . 60 

880329037 . . 

,.  1933  April  13  

66 

871217000. 

..191 7 July  

57 

880329038. 

.. 1918  June  11  

61 

871221000.. 

..  1917Dec.  10 

. . . . 60 

880329039 . 

. . 1918  June  4 

61 

880205001 . 

..1915 Aug. 6 

....  56 

880329040 . 

. . [1918  June  4 to  1933  April  18] 

61 

880205002 . 

..1915  Aug.  7 

....  56 

880329041  . 

..[  1920  Jan?  19?] 

65 

880205003 . 

..191 5 Aug.  7 

....  56 

880404001  . 

..[1911  March?]  

56 

880205004 . 

. . 1915  Aug.  9 

....  56 

880404002 . . 

, . [1910  Nov.  12] 

56 

880205005 . 

..1915 Aug.  10  

....  56 

880404003 . . 

. . [19 10  Nov.  29] 

56 

880205006 . 

..1915 Aug. 9 

....  56 

880404004 . . 

. [1910  Dec.  12] 

56 

880205007 . 

..191 5 Aug.  9 

....  56 

880404005 . . 

..[1911  Jan. 29]  

56 

880205008 . 

..1915  Aug.  13  

....  56 

880404006 . . 

,.[1911  Feb.]  

56 

880205009 . 

..[1915  Aug.  10]  

....  56 

880404007 . . 

,.[1911  Feb.]  

56 

880205010. 

..  1915  Sept.  10  

....  56 

880404008 . . 

,.[1911  April?] 

56 

880224000 . . 

.[1895?]  

....  56 

880404022 . . 

..[1911  Jan.  30]  

56 

880224001  . 

..  1895  Sept.  20  

....  56 

880404023 . . 

.1933  Dec.  30 

66 

880224002 . . 

..  1895  Sept.  25  

....  56 

880404024 . . 

.1934  Jan.  18  

66 

880224003 . 

..  1 895  Sept.  25  

....  56 

880414000. 

. . 1917  May  30to  1940  May  15 

57 

880224004 . . 

. . 1 895  Oct.  4 

....  56 

880422000 . . 

.1922  Jan.  17  

65 

880224005 . . 

.1895  Oct.  9 

....  56 

880422002 . . 

.1921  Dec.  31  

65 

880311000. 

. . 1 924  March  

....  66 

880422004 . . 

.1920  Jan.  10  

65 

880329002 . 

. . 1916  July  6 

....  56 

880422006 . . 

,.1920 Jan.  10  

65 

880329003 . 

..1916 July 3 

....  56 

880422007 . . 

.1920  Jan.  25  

65 

880329004 . 

. . [1916  June?  26?] 

....  56 

880428005 . . 

.1934  Jan.  31  

66 

880329007 . 

. . 1916  July  7 

....  56 

880428006 . . 

,.1934 Jan.  19  

66 

880329008 . 

..  1916  June  5 

....  56 

880428007 . 

..  1934  June  7 

66 

880329010.. 

.1914  July  

....  67 

880428008 . 

..  1 934  June  3 

66 

880329011  .. 

..1914 July 28  

....  56 

880429001 .. 

. 191 7 Dec.  27-28  

60 

880329012.. 

..1914 July 24  

....  56 

880429002 . . 

..  1918 Feb. 6 

61 

880329013. 

..  19 10 Feb. 4 

....  56 

880429003 . . 

,.  1919  Sept.  30  

63 

880329014. 

. . 1910  Feb.  3 

....  56 

880429007 . . 

. 1919  Nov.  30 

64 

880329015. 

..  1910 Feb. 2 

....  56 

880429008 . . 

.1919  Dec.  2 

64 

880329016. 

. . 1910  Feb.  2 

....  56 

880429010.. 

. [1919  Dec.  22] 

64 

880329017., 

.. 1910  Jan 

....  67 

880429011 .. 

.1920  April  27  

65 

880329018.. 

..1910 Jan. 29  

....  56 

880429012.. 

.. 1920  June  18 

65 

880329019. 

. . 1910  Jan.  29  

....  56 

880429013.. 

..1920  Aug.  14  

65 

880329020 . 

. . 1910  Jan.  29  

....  56 

880503000.. 

.1907  Nov.  22 

56 

880329021 . 

..1910 Jan. 29  

....  56 

880507002 . . 

.1934  April  14  

66 

880329022 . , 

..[1910] Jan. 29  

....  56 

880507003 . . 

.[1934  April  14]  

66 

880329023 . 

..1910 Jan. 28  

....  56 

880507004 . . 

.1934  April  22  

66 

880329024 . 

..  !910Jan.26  

....  56 

880507005 . . 

.1934  Jan.  11  

66 

880329025 . 

. . 1910  Jan.  26  

....  56 

880507006 . . 

.[1934  April  5]  

66 

880329026 . 

..1910 Jan. 25  

....  56 

880507007 . . 

. 1933  Dec.  28  

66 

880329027 . 

. . 1910  Jan.  26  

....  56 

880507008 . . 

. 1933  Dec.  19 

66 

880329028 . 

..1910 Jan. 25  

....  56 

880509000 . . 

. 1907  Dec.  19 

56 

880329029 . 

. . 1910  Jan.  21  

....  56 

880511005.. 

.193  8 April  22  

66 

880329030 . 

..1910 Jan. 24  

....  56 

880511006.. 

.[1909  Oct.  14]  

56 

514 


GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS  CROSS  REFERENCE  LIST 


880511007., 

..  1938  May  29 

. . . . 66 

880603028 . . 

. 191 7 June  22 

57 

880511008. 

. . 1 903  June  9 

....  56 

880603029 . . 

. 191 7 June  22 

57 

880511009. 

..  1903  May  8 

....  56 

880603030 . . 

. 1917  June  25 

57 

880511010.. 

•[19-?]  

....  56 

880603031 .. 

. 1917June23 

57 

880511011  .. 

[19-?]  

....  56 

880603032 . . 

.[1917  June  25] 

57 

880511012.. 

•1193-1  

. . . . 66 

880603033 . . 

. 1917  June  25 

57 

880511013.. 

. 1907  Dec.  18  

....  56 

880603034 . . 

. 1917  June  26 

57 

880511014.. 

.1909  Nov.  27 

....  56 

880603035 . . 

. [1917  June  23] 

57 

880511015.. 

.1907  Oct.  26  

....  56 

880603036 . . 

. 1917  June  2[3?] 

57 

880511016.. 

,.  1911  Nov.  1 

....  56 

880603037 . . 

. 1917  June  24 

57 

880511017.. 

.1912  April  5 

....  56 

880603038.. 

. 191 7 June  24 

57 

880511018., 

.. 1928  June  14 

....  66 

880603039 . . 

. 191 7 June  24 

57 

880511019., 

.. 1928  June  17 

....  66 

880603040 . . 

. 191 7 June  24 

57 

880511020., 

. . 1929  June  21  

....  66 

880603041 .. 

. 1917  June  26 

57 

880511021 ., 

..1930  May  28 

....  66 

880603043 . . 

. 1917  June  28 

57 

880511022., 

..  1932  March  28  

....  66 

880603044 . . 

. 1917  June  28 

57 

880511023.. 

,.1938 Jan.  18  

....  66 

880603047 . . 

. 1917  June  29 

57 

880511024.. 

,[19]38  Dec.  9-13  

. . . . 66 

880603048 . . 

,.  1917June29 

57 

880511025.. 

.1939  Jan.  23  

. . . . 66 

880603049 . . 

,.  191 7 June  29 

57 

880511026.. 

.1939  Feb.  10  

....  66 

880603050 . . 

,.  1917June29 

57 

880511027. 

..1940  June  12 

....  66 

880603051 .. 

,.  191 7 June  29 

57 

880511028. 

. . 1940  June  24 

. . . . 66 

880603052 . . 

,.  191 7 June  29 

57 

880511029.. 

..  194[0]May  14 

. . . . 66 

880603053 . . 

,.  1917June29 

57 

880511030. 

..1940  Aug.  9 

....  66 

880603054 . . 

,.  191 7 June  29 

57 

880603000 . . 

.[1915  Oct.  25]  

....  56 

880603055 . . 

,.  1917  June  29 

57 

880603001 .. 

.1915  Oct.  25  

....  56 

880603056 . . 

,. 1917  June  29 

57 

880603002 . . 

.[191 5 Oct.  20]  

....  56 

880603057 . , 

.. 1917  June  30 

57 

880603003 . . 

.191 5 Oct.  20  

....  56 

880603058 . . 

.. 1917  June  30 

57 

880603004 . . 

. 1917  April23  

....  57 

880603059 . . 

.1917  July  1 

57 

880603005 . 

..[1917 May?]  

....  57 

880603060 . . 

, . 1917  July  2 

57 

880603006 . 

. . 19 17  May  25 

....  57 

880603061 .. 

. 1917  July  2 

57 

880603007 . 

..  1917May29 

....  57 

880603062 . . 

, . 1917  July  2 

57 

880603008 . 

..  191[7]May27 

....  57 

880603063 . . 

,.1917 July 6 

57 

880603009 . 

. . 1917  May  3 1 

....  57 

880603065 . . 

.1917  July  10  

57 

880603010. 

..  1917May31  

....  57 

880603066 . . 

.1917  July  11  

57 

880603011 . 

..  191 7 May  25 

....  57 

880603067 . . 

. 1917  July  11  

57 

880603013. 

..  1917  June  1 [0?] 

....  57 

880603068 . . 

. 1917  July  1 1 

57 

880603014. 

..  1917June2 

....  57 

880603069 . . 

.[1917]  July  11  

57 

880603015 . 

. . 1917  June  2 

57 

880603070 . . 

.[1917]  July  1 1 

57 

880603016. 

..  1917June4 

....  57 

880603071 .. 

.1917  July  14  

57 

880603017. 

.. 1917 June 5 . 

....  57 

880603072 . . 

.1917  July  14  

57 

880603018. 

..  1917June8 

....  57 

880603073 . . 

.1917  July  17  

57 

880603019. 

.. 1917  June  11  

....  57 

880603074 . . 

. 1917  July  17  

57 

880603020 . 

. . 1917  June  12 

....  57 

880603075 . . 

. 1917  July  17  

57 

880603021  . 

..  1917  June  13 

....  57 

880603076 . . 

, . 1917  July  18  

57 

880603022 . 

.. 1917  June  17 

....  57 

880603077 . . 

. 1917  July  1 8 

57 

880603023 . 

. . 1917  June  19 

....  57 

880603078 . . 

. 1917  July  1 9 

57 

880603024 . 

. . 1917  June  21  

....  57 

880603079 . . 

.1917  July  20  

57 

880603025 . 

..191 7 June  21  

57 

880603080 . . 

. 191 7 July  21  

57 

880603026 . 

..191 7 June  21  

57 

880603083 . . 

, . 1917  July  27  

57 

880603027 . 

..  1917June22 

57 

880603087 . . 

, . 1917  July  30  

57 

515 


GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS  CROSS  REFERENCE  LIST 


880603089 . . 

.1917  Aug.  5 

57 

880606039 . . 

. 1918  Feb.  12  

. . . . 61 

880603090 . . 

.1917  Aug.  11  

57 

880606040 . . 

. . 1918  March  2 

. . . . 61 

880603091  .. 

. 1917  Aug.  14  

57 

880606041 .. 

..1918 March 3 

. . . . 61 

880603092 . . 

.1917  Aug.  14  

57 

880606042 . , 

. . 1918  March  4 

. . . . 61 

880603093 . . 

.1917  Aug.  1 5 

57 

880606043  . . 

..  1918  March  10  

. . . . 61 

880603094 . . 

. f 1917  Aug.]  

57 

880606044 . . 

..  1918  March  11  

. . . . 61 

880603095 . . 

.[1917  Aug.?] 

57 

880606045 . . 

,.  191 8 March  13  

. . . . 61 

880603096 . . 

.1917  Aug.  16  

57 

880606046 . , 

..1918 March 8 

. . . . 61 

880603097 . . 

.1917  Aug.  1 6 

57 

880606047 . . 

..1918 March 9 

. . . . 61 

880603109.. 

.[191 7 July?]  

57 

880606048 . . 

,.  191 8 March  10  

. . . . 61 

880603111  .. 

. 1917  July  28  

57 

880606049 . , 

. . 1918  March  9 

. . . . 61 

880603112.. 

.191 7 [July?]  

57 

880606050 . . 

. . 1918  March  9 

. . . . 61 

880603113.. 

.191 7 [July?]  

57 

880606051 ., 

..  191 8 March  8 

. . . . 61 

880603114.. 

. 1917  June  [21?] 

57 

880606052 . . 

..  1918  March  14  

. . . . 61 

880606000 . . 

. 1917  Aug.  23  

57 

880606053 . , 

. . 1918  March  8 

. . . . 61 

880606001 .. 

. 1917  Aug.  27  

57 

880606062 . . 

..  191 8 March  14  

. . . . 61 

880606002 . . 

. 1917  Aug.  27  

57 

880606063 . . 

. . 1918March20  

. . . . 61 

880606004 . . 

.1917  Aug.  28  

57 

880606064 . . 

. . 1918March21  

. . . . 61 

880606005 . . 

. 1917Aug.31  

57 

880606065 . . 

..  1918 March 2[3?]  .... 

. . . . 61 

880606006 . . 

.1917  Sept.  13  

59 

880606066 . . 

, . 1918  March  26  

. . . . 61 

880606007 . . 

.1917  Sept.  13  

59 

880606067 . . 

..  1918March25  

. . . . 61 

880606008 . . 

.1917  Sept.  19  

59 

880606068 . . 

, . 1918  March  26  

. . . . 61 

880606009 . . 

.1917  Sept.  21  

59 

880606070 . . 

.1918  Oct.  22  

....  62 

880606010.. 

.191 7 Sept.  29  

59 

880606071  .. 

.191 8 Oct.  25  

....  62 

880606011 .. 

.1917  Oct.  4 

59 

880606072 . . 

.1918  Oct.  25  

....  62 

880606012.. 

. 1917  Oct.  7 

59 

880606073  . . 

..  1919  June  2 

....  62 

880606013.. 

. 191 7 Oct.  [9?]  

59 

880606074 . . 

.1919  Sept.  2 

....  63 

880606014.. 

. 1917  Oct.  13  

59 

880606075 . . 

,.[1919  Sept.  5]  

....  63 

880606015.. 

.191 7 Oct.  30  

59 

880606076 . . 

,.  1919 Sept.  12  

. . . . 63 

880606016.. 

. 1917Nov.5 

59 

880606077 . . 

..  1919  Sept.  15  

....  63 

880606018.. 

. 191 7 Nov.  13 

59 

880606078 . . 

..  [1919]  Sept.  1 

....  63 

880606019.. 

. 191 7 Nov.  13 

59 

880606079 . . 

,.[1919  Sept.  1 ] 

....  63 

880606020 . . 

. 191 7 Nov.  15 

59 

880606080 . . 

,.  1919  Sept.  16  

....  63 

880606021 .. 

. 1917  Dec.  15  

60 

880606081 .. 

, . 1919  Sept.  16  

....  63 

880606022 . . 

.191 7 Dec.  29 

60 

880606082 . . 

. 1919  Sept.  1 8 

. . . . 63 

880606023 . . 

.191 7 Dec.  29 

60 

880606083 . . 

,.  1919  Sept.  18  

....  63 

880606024 . . 

. 191 7 Dec.  29 

60 

880606084 . . 

..  1919  Sept.  18  

....  63 

880606025 . . 

. 191 7 Dec.  29 

60 

880606085 . . 

,.  1919  Sept.  18  

....  63 

880606026 . . 

. 1917Dec.29 

60 

880606086 . . 

.[1919  Sept.  18]  

....  63 

880606027 . . 

..[1917? Nov.?]  

59 

880606087 . . 

. [19]  19  Sept.  19  

. . . . 63 

880606028 . . 

..[1918  Jan.?]  

60 

880606088 . . 

. 1919  Sept.  22  

....  63 

880606029 . . 

,.1918 Jan. 4 

60 

880606089 . . 

,.  1919  Sept.  22  

. . . . 63 

880606030 . . 

.1918  Jan.  5 

60 

880606090 . . 

.[1919  Sept.  24]  

. . . . 63 

880606031 .. 

.1918  Jan.  5 

60 

880606091 .. 

. [19]  19  Sept.  24  

. . . . 63 

880606032 . , 

. ,1918Jan.5  

60 

880606092 . . 

.1919  Sept.  25  

. . . . 63 

880606033 . . 

..1918  Jan.  8 

60 

880606093 . . 

.[1919  Sept.  28]  

. . . . 63 

880606034 . 

..1918 Jan. 9 

60 

880606094 . . 

.[1919  Sept.  28]  

. . . . 63 

880606035 . . 

.1918  Jan.  11  

60 

880606095 . . 

.1919  Sept.  29  

. . . . 63 

880606036 . . 

..1918 Jan.  16  

60 

880606096 . . 

.[1919  Sept.  30?]  

. . . . 63 

880606037 . , 

..  1918Feb.2  

61 

880606097 . . 

.1919  Sept.  30  

. . . . 63 

880606038 . . 

. . [1918  Feb. 3] 

61 

880606098 . . 

.1919  Sept.  30  

. . . . 63 

516 


GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS  CROSS  REFERENCE  LIST 


880606099 . 

..  1919  Sept.  30  

63 

880606150. 

..1919 Oct.  15  

63 

880606100. 

..  1919  Sept.  30  

63 

880606151  . 

..1919 Oct.  15  

63 

880606101 . 

. . [19]  19  Sept.  30  

63 

880606152., 

..[1919] Oct.  15  

63 

880606102. 

. . [19119  Sept.  30  

63 

880606153. 

. . 191 9 Oct.  15  

63 

880606103. 

..[1919 Sept. 30]  

63 

880606154., 

. . 1919  Oct.  1 6 

63 

880606104. 

. .1919  Oct.  1 

63 

880606155. 

. . 1919  Oct.  1 6 

63 

880606105. 

..  1919  Oct.  1 

63 

880606156. 

..  1919  Oct.  16  

63 

880606106.. 

. . 1919  Oct.  1 

63 

880606157. 

. . 1 919  Oct.  1 7 

63 

880606107.. 

..  1919  Oct.  1 

63 

880606158.. 

. . 1919  Oct.  17  

63 

880606108. 

..  1919  Oct.  1 

63 

880606159.. 

. . 1919  Oct.  17  

63 

880606109.. 

..1919 Oct. 2 

63 

880606160., 

. . 19190ct.  17  

63 

880606110.. 

..1919 Oct. 2 

63 

880606161 .. 

..1919 Oct.  17  

63 

880606111 .. 

. . [19]  19  Oct.  2 

63 

880606162.. 

. . [19]  19  Oct.  18  

63 

880606112.. 

..[19]  19  Oct.  2 

63 

880606163.. 

. . 1919  Oct.  18  

63 

880606113.. 

. . [19]  19  Oct.  2 

63 

880606164.. 

..  1919 Oct.  18  

63 

880606114.. 

. . 1919  Oct.  3 

63 

880606165.. 

. . 1919  Oct.  1 8 

63 

880606115.. 

, . [19]  19  Oct.  3 

63 

880606166.. 

..1919 Oct. 20  

63 

880606116.. 

, . [19]  19  Oct.  3 

63 

880606167.. 

..1919 Oct. 20  

63 

880606117.. 

, . [ 1 9]  1 9 Oct.  3 

63 

880606168.. 

..1919 Oct. 22  

63 

880606118.. 

, . 19190ct.4  

63 

880606169.. 

..  1919  Oct.  2[3?]  

63 

880606119.. 

,.[1919 Oct.?]  

63 

880606170.. 

.1919  Oct.  22  

63 

880606120.. 

. [19]19  Oct.  4 

63 

880606171 .. 

..1919 Oct. 22  

63 

880606121 .. 

, . [19]  19  Oct.  6 

63 

880606172.. 

.1919  Oct.  22  

63 

880606122.. 

. [ 1 9]  19  Oct.  6 

63 

880606173.. 

.1919  Oct.  23  

63 

880606123.. 

. 1919  Oct.  6 

63 

880606174.. 

,.1919 Oct. 23  

63 

880606124.. 

. . [ 1 9]  1 9 Oct.  7 

63 

880606175.. 

, . 1919  Oct.  23  

63 

880606125.. 

. 1919  Oct.  6 

63 

880606176.. 

.[1919]  Oct.  23  

63 

880606126.. 

, . [ 19]  1 9 Oct.  7 

63 

880606177.. 

,.1919 Oct. 25  

63 

880606127.. 

..[1919  Oct.  6] 

63 

880606178.. 

. [19]  19  Oct.  25  

63 

880606128.. 

. . 19190ct.  8 

63 

880606179.. 

. [19]  19  Oct.  25  

63 

880606129.. 

.1919  Oct.  8 

63 

880606180.. 

. [19]  19  Oct.  24  

63 

880606130.. 

..1919 Oct. 9 

63 

880606181 .. 

. [19]  19  Oct.  27  

63 

880606131 .. 

. 1919  Oct.  10  

63 

880606182.. 

.191 9 Oct.  27  

63 

880606132.. 

. 1919  Oct.  10  

63 

880606183.. 

, . 1919  Oct.  27  

63 

880606133.. 

.1919  Oct.  11  

63 

880606184.. 

.1919  Oct.  27  

63 

880606134.. 

.1919  Oct.  11  

63 

880606185.. 

. 19190ct.27  

63 

880606135.. 

.1919  Oct.  11  

63 

880606186.. 

. 19190ct.27  

63 

880606136.. 

. 1919  Oct.  1 1 

63 

880606187.. 

. [1919  Oct.  28]  

63 

880606137.. 

.1919  Oct.  11  

63 

880606188.. 

. [1919  Oct.  28]  

63 

880606138.. 

.1919  Oct.  11  

63 

880606189.. 

. [19]190ct.  28  

63 

880606139.. 

. 1919  Oct.  1 1 

63 

880606190.. 

. 19190ct.29  

63 

880606140.. 

.1919  Oct.  11  

63 

880606191 .. 

. 1919  Oct.  29  

63 

880606141 .. 

. 1919  Oct.  13  

63 

880606192.. 

. [ 1 9]  1 9 Oct.  30  

63 

880606142.. 

, . 1919  Oct.  13  

63 

880606193.. 

. 1919  Oct.  30  

63 

880606143.. 

. [19]  19  Oct.  14  

63 

880606194.. 

. 1919Nov.  1 

63 

880606144.. 

. [ 1 9]  1 9 Oct.  1 4 

63 

880606195.. 

. 1919Nov.  1 

64 

880606145.. 

. [1 9]  1 9 Oct.  14  

63 

880606196.. 

. 1919Nov.2 

63 

880606146.. 

. [19]  19  Oct.  14  

63 

880606197.. 

. 1919  Nov.  2 

63 

880606147.. 

. [ 1 9]  1 9 Oct.  14  

63 

880606198.. 

. 1919Nov.5 

63 

880606148.. 

. [19]  19  Oct.  14  

63 

880606199.. 

. 1919  Nov.  6 

64 

880606149.. 

.1919  Oct.  15  

63 

880606200 . . 

. 191 9 Nov.  7 

63 

517 


GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS  CROSS  REFERENCE  LIST 


880606201 .. 

..  1919Nov.  12 

64 

880606255 . , 

..  1919Nov.28 

64 

880606202 . . 

..  1919Nov.  12 

64 

880606256 . 

..  1919Nov.28 

64 

880606203  . . 

..  1919  Nov.  12 

64 

880606257 . . 

..  1919Nov.28 

64 

880606204 . . 

. [1919  Nov.  13] 

64 

880606258 . , 

..  1919Nov.28 

64 

880606205 . . 

,[1919Nov.  14] 

64 

880606259 . , 

..  1919Nov.28 

64 

880606206 . . 

. . 1919  Nov.  15 

64 

880606260 . , 

..  1919Nov.28 

64 

880606207 . . 

..  1919  Nov.  17 

64 

880606261 .. 

..  1919  Nov.  28 

64 

880606208 . . 

. [1919  Nov.  17] 

64 

880606262 . , 

..  1919Nov.29 

64 

880606209 . . 

. [191 9 Nov.  17] 

64 

880606263 . , 

..  1919Nov.2[4?] 

64 

880606210.. 

. [1919  Nov.  17] 

64 

880606264 . . 

..  1919Nov.29 

64 

880606211  .. 

. 1919  Nov.  17 

64 

880606265 . , 

..  1919Nov.29 

64 

880606212.. 

. [191 9 Nov.  18] 

64 

880606266 . , 

..  1919Nov.29 

64 

880606213.. 

. 1919Nov.[13?] 

64 

880606267 . 

..  1919Dec.  1 

64 

880606214.. 

. [1919  Nov.  18] 

64 

880606268 . . 

. . [19]19Dec.  1 

64 

880606215.. 

. [191 9 Nov.  18] 

64 

880606269 . , 

..  1919  Dec.  1 

64 

880606216.. 

,[1919Nov.  17] 

64 

880606270 . . 

. . [19]  19  Dec.  1 

64 

880606217.. 

. [1919  Nov.  19] 

64 

880606271 .. 

..  191 9 Nov.  21  

64 

880606218.. 

..  1919Nov.  19 

64 

880606272 . . 

..  1919  Dec.  1 

64 

880606219.. 

. 1919Nov.  13 

64 

880606273 . . 

. . 1919  Dec.  1 

64 

880606220 . . 

. [1919  Nov.  20] 

64 

880606274 . . 

..  191 9 Dec.  1 

64 

880606222 . . 

..  1919  Nov.  20 

64 

880606275 . . 

..  1919Dec.  1 

64 

880606223 . . 

..  1919Nov.20 

64 

880606276 . . 

..  1919  Dec.  1 

64 

880606224 . . 

,.  1919  Nov.  2 1 

64 

880606277 . . 

..  1919  Dec.  1 

64 

880606225 . . 

..  191 9 Nov.  21 

64 

880606278 . . 

..  1919Dec.  1 

64 

880606227 . . 

..  1919Nov.22 

64 

880606279 . . 

..  1919Dec.  1 

64 

880606228 . . 

..  1919Nov.22 

64 

880606280 . . 

, . [1919]  Dec.  2 

64 

880606229 . . 

..  1919  Nov.  22 

64 

880606281 .. 

..  1919  Dec.  2 

64 

880606230 . . 

..  1919  Nov.  22 

64 

880606282 . . 

..  1919Dec.2 

64 

880606231  .. 

,.  1919  Nov.  22 

64 

880606283 . . 

..  1919  Dec.  3 

64 

880606232 . . 

..  1919Nov.23 

64 

880606284 . . 

..  1919Dec.3 

64 

880606233 . . 

,.  1919Nov.24 

61 

880606285 . . 

..  1919  Dec.  3 

64 

880606234 . . 

..  1919Nov.24 

61 

880606286 . . 

..  1919  Dec.  3 

64 

880606235 . . 

. . 191 9 Nov.  25 

61 

880606287 . . 

.[1919]  Dec.  [3]  

64 

880606236 . . 

..  1919Nov.25 

64 

880606288 . . 

..  1919Dec.4 

64 

880606237 . . 

..  1919  Nov.  25 

64 

880606289 . . 

..  1919Dec.4 

64 

880606238 . . 

..  1919  Nov.  25 

64 

880606290 . . 

..  1919  Dec.  4 

64 

880606239 . . 

..  1919Nov.25 

64 

880606291 .. 

. 1919Dec.4 

64 

880606240 . . 

..  1919Nov.25 

64 

880606292 . . 

. 1919  Dec.  4 

64 

880606241  . . 

..  1919  Nov.  25 

64 

880606293 . . 

..  1919Dec.4 

64 

880606242 . . 

..  1919Nov.25 

64 

880606294 . . 

. 1919  Dec.  6 

64 

880606243 . . 

..  1919  Nov.  25 

61 

880606295 . . 

. 1919Dec.6 

64 

880606244 . . 

. . [191 9 Nov.  26] 

64 

880606296 . . 

. 1919Dec.6 

64 

880606245 . . 

..  19 19  Nov.  26 

64 

880606297 . . 

. 1919Dec.6 

64 

880606246 . . 

. . 1919  Nov.  26  . 

64 

880606298 . . 

. 1919  Dec.  8 

64 

880606247 . . 

..  1919Nov.26 

64 

880606299 . . 

. 1919  Dec.  8 

64 

880606248 . . 

..  191 9 Nov.  26 

64 

880606300 . . 

. 1919  Dec.  9 

64 

880606249 . , 

..  1919Nov.26 

64 

880606301 .. 

. 1919Dec.9 

64 

880606250 . . 

. . [19 19  Nov.  26?] 

64 

880606302 . . 

. [191 9 Dec.  10] 

64 

880606251  .. 

..  1 91 9 Nov.  26 

64 

880606303 . . 

. 1919  Dec.  11  

....  64 

880606252 . , 

..  1919  Nov.  26 

64 

880606304 . . 

. [19]  19  Dec.  17 

....  64 

880606253  . 

..  1919Nov.26 

64 

880606305 . . 

. 1919  Dec.  11  

....  64 

518 


GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS  CROSS  REFERENCE  LIST 


880606306 . , 

. . 19 19  Nov.  1 

. . . 64 

880817019. 

..  1909  April  14  

. 56 

880606307 . . 

..  1919 Dec.  18  

. . . 64 

880817022. 

..1908 July 7 

. 56 

880606308 . . 

..  1919 Dec. 23  

. . . 65 

880817063. 

..  1939  Nov.  8 

. 66 

880606309 . . 

. [19]  19  Dec.  12 

. . . 64 

880819006. 

..  1919  Sept.  18  

. 63 

880606310.. 

. 1919  Dec.  15  

. . . 64 

880928000 . 

..  191 7 May  31  

. 57 

8806063 11.. 

.1920  Jan.  26  

. . . 65 

880928001 . 

..  [1917] June  4 

. 57 

880606312.. 

.1920  Jan.  28  

. . . 65 

880928002 . 

..  1917June6 

. 57 

880606313.. 

,.1920 Jan. 29  

. . . 65 

880928020 . 

. . 1 19]  18  Jan.  24  

. 60 

880606314.. 

,.1920 Jan. 28  

. . . 67 

880928021 . 

..191 8 Jan. 22  

. 60 

880606316.. 

.1920  July  10  

. . . 65 

880928022 . 

..191 8 Jan. 23  

. 60 

880606319.. 

. 19 19  April  15  

. . . 62 

880928023 . 

..191 8 Jan. 23  

. 60 

880606320 . . 

,.1920  Jan.  23  

. . . 65 

880928024 . 

. . 1918  Jan.  23  

. 60 

880606321  .. 

.1920  Jan.  26  

. . . 65 

880928025 . 

..191 8 Jan.  23  

. 60 

880606322 . . 

.1920  Jan.  27  

. . . 65 

880928033 . 

..[19]  19 Sept. 22  

. 63 

880610000.. 

.[1917  July  18]  

. . . 57 

880928034 . 

. . [19]  19  Sept.  22  

. 63 

880615350.. 

.1922  Oct.  5 

. . . 66 

880928035 . 

..  1918  D[ec.]  to  1920  April  . 

. 62 

880615400.. 

..  1924  May  15 

. . . 66 

880928037 . 

..1919 Jan.  16  

. 62 

880615401 .. 

.1926  Oct.  27  

. . . 66 

880928038. 

..[1919 Jan.  16?]  

. 62 

880615403.. 

. . 1 924  March  

. . . 66 

880928039 . 

..1919  Jan.  11  

. 62 

880615404.. 

..  1923  May  8 

. . . 66 

880928040 . 

..1918 Jan.  16  

. 60 

880615405.. 

..1922  Aug.  31  

. . . 66 

880928041 . 

..[191 8?  Jan.?] 

. 60 

880615406.. 

.1922  July  26  

. . . 66 

880928042 . 

..1918 Jan.  17  

. 60 

880615408.. 

,.1922  Aug.  10  

. . . 66 

880928044 . . 

..  191 8 April  11  

. 61 

880615409.. 

.1922  April  11  

. . . 66 

880928045 . 

. . 1918  May  2 1 

. 61 

880615410.. 

.1922  April  11  

. . . 66 

880928046 . 

..  1918  May  25 

. 61 

880615411  .. 

..1922 March 9 

. . . 65 

880928050 . 

..  1918Feb.  16  

. 61 

880615412.. 

. . 1 922  March  2 

. . . 65 

880928051 . 

. . 1918  Jan.  28  

. 60 

880615417.. 

.1922  Feb.  23  

. . . 65 

880928052 . 

. . 1 920  March  16  

. 65 

880615419.. 

, . [btw.  1920  and  1940]  . . . 

. . . 65 

880928053 . 

..1920  Feb.  21  

. 65 

880615429.. 

..  1922  March  14  

. . . 65 

880928054 . 

..1920 Feb. 20  

. 65 

880615430.. 

. 1921  Dec.  19 

. . . 65 

881012013. 

. . 1917  May  3 1 

. 57 

880615431  .. 

.1924  April  16  

. . . 66 

881012014.. 

..1901  Dec.  26 

. 56 

880628000 . . 

.1917  Sept.  15  

. . . 59 

881012015.. 

.[1903?]  

. 56 

880726083 . . 

.1910  Jan.  4 

. . . 56 

881012016.. 

..1907 July 28  

. 56 

880817002., 

..[1909? May?]  

. . . 56 

881012019., 

..[1901  Sept.  15]  

. 56 

880817003.. 

,.  1908  May  22 

. . . 56 

881026000. 

..  1917  May  3 1 

. 57 

880817004.. 

.. 1908  June  10 

. . . 56 

890216000.. 

..[1919  Nov.  26] 

. 64 

880817005.. 

,.  1908  June  10 

. . . 56 

890216001 .. 

, . [191 9 Nov.  26] 

. 64 

880817006.. 

.. 1908  June  15 

. . . 56 

890222009 . 

..  1907Nov.  11  

. 56 

880817007.. 

, . 1908  June  19 

. . . 56 

890301001 ., 

..1922 Jan. 25  

. 65 

880817008.. 

. . 1 908  June  22 

. . . 56 

890301002., 

..1922  Feb.  21  

. 65 

880817009.. 

, . 1908  June  24 

. . . 56 

890301003.. 

.[1898?]  

. 56 

880817010.. 

. . 1908  June  30 

. . . 56 

890301004.. 

..[1898  Feb.  5] 

. 56 

880817011  .. 

.. 1908  June  30 

. . . 56 

890301005. 

..  [1898  March  5]  

. 56 

880817012., 

.. 1908  June  30 

. . . 56 

890301006., 

..[  1898 March  12]  

. 56 

880817013.. 

,.1908 July 3 

. . . 56 

890301007., 

(1 898  March  26]  

. 56 

880817014.. 

,.1908  July  21  

. . . 56 

890301008.. 

. [ 1 898  April  2]  

. 56 

880817015.. 

.1908  July  7 

. . . 56 

890301009., 

..[1899 Sept. 2]  

. 56 

880817016.. 

.1909  Jan.  16  

. . . 56 

890301010.. 

. 1901  Sept.  23  

. 56 

880817017.. 

..1909  Jan.  8 

. . . 56 

89030101 1 . 

. [1901  Oct.  11  

56 

880817018.. 

.1909  April  6 

. . . 56 

890301012.. 

.[1901  Oct.  3]  

. 56 

519 


GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS  CROSS  REFERENCE  LIST 


890301013. 

..[1901  Oct.  19]  

. 56 

890414040., 

,.[1920-1930?]  

....  65 

890301014. 

..[1907  June  8]  

. 56 

890414041  . 

..  1932  Feb.  26  

....  66 

890301015. 

..[1907 Sept. 22]  

. 56 

890414042. 

..1933  Aug.  14  

....  66 

890301016. 

..[1907 Oct.  12]  

. 56 

890414043. 

..1930 July  10  

....  66 

890301017., 

..[  1909 April  10]  

. 56 

890414044. 

..  1938  Nov.  28 

....  66 

890301018. 

..[1911  March  1 1 

. 56 

890414045. 

..  1938  March  22  

....  66 

890301019. 

..[1911  Aug.  15]  

. 56 

890414046. 

..  1938  March  14  

....  66 

890301020., 

..[1911  April 22]  

. 56 

890414047., 

,.[1925?]  

....  66 

890301021  . 

..  1910  Nov.  12 

. 56 

890414051  . 

..  1923  Sept.  1 

....  66 

890301022., 

. . [1910  Nov.  29] 

. 56 

890414052. 

..  1923  Sept.  1 

66 

890301023. 

..  1910  Nov.  28 

. 56 

890414053. 

. . 1923  Nov.  5 

....  66 

890301024., 

..  1910 Dec.  13  

. 56 

890414054. 

. . 1923  Nov.  3 

....  66 

890302008 . 

..1911  Jan. 30  

. 56 

890414055. 

..  1938  Dec.  2 

....  66 

890302009 . 

..1911  Jan. 30  

. 56 

890414056. 

..  1939  Sept.  29  

....  66 

890310004. 

..  1919  Dec.  5 to  1920  Jan.  9 . . 

. 64 

890414057. 

.. 1917  June  15 

....  57 

890310005., 

..  1918Nov.  1 [5?] 

. 62 

890414058. 

..1936 Feb.  18  

. . . . 66 

890310006. 

..  1918  May  24 

. 61 

890414062. 

..1936 Oct. 28  

. . . . 66 

890316003.. 

..  1918 April  16  

. 61 

890414063. 

..1922 April 3 

. . . . 66 

890322039 . 

..1919  Dec.  3 

. 64 

890414064. 

..  1924  April  26  

....  66 

890323000 . 

. . [19]20  May  28 

, 65 

890414065. 

..  1924  April  26  

. . . . 66 

890323001  . 

..1929 July 9 

66 

890414066.. 

,.[193-?]  

. . . . 66 

890323002 . 

..  1919  May  19 

, 61 

890414067.. 

.[193-?]  

....  66 

890323004 . , 

. . [1919  Dec.  18] 

, 64 

890414068. 

..  1937  Sept.  30  

. . . . 66 

890327019. 

. . [ 1 9]  1 9 Feb.  6 

, 62 

890414069. 

. . [19]39  Sept.  15  

. . . . 66 

890414000. 

..[  1940  May?  14?] 

66 

890414070.. 

.[193-?] 

. . . . 66 

890414001  . 

..[1940  May  14] 

, 66 

890414071 .. 

.[193-?] 

. . . . 66 

890414002. 

..[1940  May  14] 

66 

890414072. 

..1921  Dec.  24 

....  65 

890414003. 

..[  1940  May  14?] 

66 

890414073. 

..  1921  Dec.  15  

....  65 

890414004. 

. . 1 940  March  4 

. 66 

890414074. 

. . [19]22  Feb.  6 

....  65 

890414005. 

..[1940 March 2]  

66 

890414075. 

,.[19]22 March 27  

....  65 

890414006.. 

.[193-?] 

66 

890414078.. 

.[193-?] 

. . . . 66 

890414007.. 

.[193-?] 

66 

890414079.. 

.[193-?]  

. . . . 66 

890414008. 

..[1937 March 28]  

66 

890414080. 

. . [ 1 9]  1 7 [June]  7 

....  57 

890414012. 

..1924 July 26  

66 

890414086.. 

.[193-?] 

....  66 

890414013. 

..1924 July 26  

66 

890414088.. 

.[193-?]  

. . . . 66 

890414014. 

..  1922 Feb.  17  

65 

890414090. 

..[1930? Dec.? 5?]  

. . . . 66 

890414016. 

..[1940  May  14?] 

66 

890414091 . 

..[1930? Dec.? 5?]  

. . . . 66 

890414019.. 

.[193-?] 

66 

890414094.. 

.[193-?] 

. . . . 66 

890414023 . 

..  1935  May  28 

66 

890414096.. 

.[193-?]  

. . . . 66 

890414027.. 

.[193-?] 

66 

890414097.. 

.[193-?] 

. . . . 66 

890414028. 

..[1937 March? 3]  

66 

890414098.. 

.[193-?]  

. . . . 66 

890414029. 

..[1939 Sept. 20]  

66 

890414105.. 

.[1920?]  

....  65 

890414030. 

..[1939 Sept. 20]  

66 

890414106.. 

.[1920?]  

....  65 

890414032. 

..1922 Feb. 20  

65 

890414114. 

..  1922  June  10 

. . . . 66 

890414033. 

..  1922Feb.  18  

65 

890414116., 

..1921  Dec.  12 

....  65 

890414035., 

. . 192[3]  Feb.  16 

66 

890414119. 

..1924 Sept. 6 

. . . . 66 

890414036. 

..  1923  Feb.  16  

66 

890414120., 

. . 1924  Nov.  13 

. . . . 66 

890414037.. 

.[193-?]  

66 

890414123. 

..  1922  Sept.  22  

. . . . 66 

890414038.. 

.[1924?]  

66 

890414125. 

..  1920  March  31  

....  65 

890414039. 

..1924 Feb. 2 

66 

890414126., 

..1925  Oct.  5 

. . . . 66 

520 


GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS  CROSS  REFERENCE  LIST 


890414127.. 

.[1925  Oct.?  5?]  

. . . 66 

890520038 . . 

..  1918  March  8 

....  61 

890414128.. 

,.  1922 March 22  

. . . 65 

890520039 . . 

. . 1918  March  9 

....  61 

890414129.. 

,.  1922 March  15  

. . . 65 

890520040 . . 

.1918  March  10  

....  61 

890414130.. 

. 1923  Dec.  8 

. . . 66 

890520041 .. 

.1918  March  10  

....  61 

890414136.. 

.1930  Dec.  5 

. . . 66 

890520042 . . 

.1918  March  11  

....  61 

890414140.. 

,.  1938  May  19 

. . . 66 

890520043 . . 

.1918  March  11  

....  61 

890414141 .. 

.1923  Feb.  26  

. . . 66 

890520044 . . 

.1918  March  11  

....  61 

890414142.. 

.1938  July 26  

. . . 66 

890520045 . . 

.1918  March  12  

....  61 

890414144.. 

. 1921  Dec.  15  

. . . 65 

890520046 . . 

.1918  March  13  

....  61 

890414147.. 

,.1938  Aug.  17  

. . . 66 

890520047 . . 

. 1918  March  13  

....  61 

890414148.. 

.[1938  Oct.  25]  

. . . 66 

890520048 . . 

.1918  March  14  

....  61 

890414149.. 

. 1938  Nov.  15 

. . . 66 

890520049 . . 

,.  1918 March  14  

....  61 

890414150.. 

.1938  Dec.  14 

. . . 66 

890520050 . . 

,.  1918 March  15  

....  61 

890419000.. 

.1918  Feb.  27  

. . . 61 

890520051  .. 

.1918  March  15  

....  61 

890420026 . . 

.[1916  April  20]  

. . . 56 

890520052 . . 

..  1918 March  15  

....  61 

890425011  .. 

,.  1912  May  18 

. . . 56 

890520053 . . 

.1918  March  16  

....  61 

890513000.. 

. 1917Dec.20 

. . . 60 

890520054 . . 

..  1918 March  16  

....  61 

890520000 . . 

.1923  April  2 

. . . 66 

890520055 . . 

. . 1918  March  16  

....  61 

890520001  .. 

. [19]24  Jan.  22  

. . . 66 

890520056 . . 

..  191 8 March  18  

....  61 

890520003 . . 

. [19]22  Feb.  10 

. . . 65 

890520057 . . 

..  1918  March  18  

....  61 

890520004 . . 

. . [19]22  March  2 

. . . 65 

890520058 . . 

, . 1918  March  19  

....  61 

890520005 . . 

..1922 March 9 

. . . 65 

890520059.. 

,.  1918March20  

....  61 

890520006 . . 

. 1922  Feb.  18  

. . . 65 

890520060 . . 

..  1918March21  

....  61 

890520007 . . 

. 1921  Dec.  29  

. . . 65 

890520061  .. 

,.  1918March21  

....  61 

890520008 . . 

.1922  Feb.  13  

. . . 65 

890520062 . . 

.[1918  March  24]  

....  61 

890520008 . . 

. 1922Feb.  13  

. . . 65 

890520063 . . 

, . 1918  March  22  

....  61 

890520011 .. 

,[19]22  April  19  

. . . 66 

890520064 . . 

,.  1918March22  

....  61 

890520013.. 

. . [btw.  1920  and  1940]  . . . 

. . . 65 

890520065 . . 

. 1918  [March]  25  

....  61 

890520014.. 

..  1923  May  29 

. . . 66 

890520066 . . 

..1918 March 5 

....  61 

890520015.. 

..  1923  Sept. 20  

. . . 66 

890520067 . . 

, . 1918  March  26  

....  61 

890520016.. 

.1922  Dec.  19 

. . . 66 

890520068 . . 

..  1918March26  

....  61 

890520017.. 

.1922  Jan.  28  

. . . 65 

890520069 . . 

,.  1918March27  

....  61 

890520020 . . 

..[1918  March?]  

. . . 61 

890520070 . . 

..  1918March28  

....  61 

890520021 .. 

..[1918  May?]  

. . . 61 

890520071 . . 

,.  1918 March 29  

....  61 

890520022 . 

..[1918  March?]  

. . . 61 

890520072 . . 

,.  1918March30  

....  61 

890520023  . 

..  1918  March  1 

. . . 61 

890520073 . . 

..  1918March31  

....  61 

890520024 . 

..[191 8]  March  1 

. . . 61 

890520074 . . 

,.  1918March31  

....  61 

890520025 . 

. . 1918  March  2 

. . . 61 

890520075 . . 

.[1918  April?] 

....  61 

890520026 . 

..191 8 March 2 

. . . 61 

890520076 . . 

. 1918  April  2 

....  61 

890520027 . 

. . 1918  March  2 

. . . 61 

890520077 . . 

. 1918  April  2 

....  61 

890520028 . 

..1918 March 3 

. . . 61 

890520078 . . 

.1918  April  3 

....  61 

890520029 . 

. . 1918  March  4 

. . . 61 

890520079 . . 

. 1918  April  3 

....  61 

890520030 . 

. ,1918March4  

. . . 61 

890520080 . . 

. 1918  April4  

....  61 

89052003 1 . 

..1918 March 5 

. . . 61 

890520081 .. 

. 1918  April  4 

....  61 

890520032 . 

..[191 8 March 5]  

. . . 61 

890520082 . . 

.1918  April  7 

....  61 

890520033 . 

. . 1918  March  5 

. . . 61 

890520083 . . 

.1918  April  9 

....  61 

890520034 . 

. . 1918  March  6 

. . . 61 

890520084 . . 

.1918  April  10  

....  61 

890520035 . 

. . 1918  March  6 

. . . 61 

890520085 . . 

.191 8 April  10  

....  61 

890520036 . 

..191 8 March 7 

. . . 61 

890520086 . . 

.1918  April  11  

....  61 

890520037 . 

..191 8 March  7 

. . . 61 

890520087 . . 

.1918  April  11  

....  61 

521 


GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS  CROSS  REFERENCE  LIST 


890520088 . . 

.1918  April  11  

61 

890520138. 

. . 1918  June  12 

61 

890520089 . . 

.1918  April  1 3 

61 

890520139. 

..  1918  June  14 

. . . . 61 

890520090 . . 

.1918  April  14  

61 

890520140. 

. . 1918  June  16 

. . . . 61 

890520091  .. 

. 1918  April  14  

61 

890520141 ., 

. . 1918  June  16 

. . . . 61 

890520092 . . 

.1918  April  16  

61 

890520142., 

..  1918June  16 

. . . . 61 

890520093 . . 

.1918  April  1 6 

61 

890520143. 

. . 1918  June  19 

. . . . 61 

890520094 . . 

.1918  April  17  

61 

890520144., 

. . 1918  June [2]  1 

. . . . 61 

890520095 . . 

.1918  April  18  

61 

890520145., 

. . 1918  June  22 

. . . . 61 

890520096 . . 

.[1918]  April  20  

61 

890520146. 

..  1918June22 

. . . . 61 

890520097 . . 

. 1918  April  20  

61 

890520147.. 

. . [19]  18  June  23 

. . . . 61 

890520098 . . 

. 1918  April  20  

61 

890520148. 

. . 1918  June  24 

. . . . 61 

890520099 . . 

.1918  April  2 1 

61 

890520149.. 

. . 1918  June  25 

. . . . 61 

890520100.. 

.191 8 April  22  

61 

890520150. 

..  1918June30 

. . . . 61 

890520101 .. 

. 1918  April  24  

61 

890520151 .. 

..[1918 July?]  

. . . . 61 

890520102.. 

.1918  April  24  

61 

890520152., 

..  1918  July  2 

. . . . 61 

890520103.. 

. 1918  April  27  

61 

890520153.. 

. . 1918  July  4 

. . . . 61 

890520104.. 

.191 8 April  28  

61 

890520154., 

. . 191 8 July  4 

. . . . 61 

890520105.. 

.191 8 April  29  

61 

890520155., 

. . 1918  July  4 

. . . . 61 

890520106.. 

.[1918  May?]  

61 

890520156.. 

..  1918 July 6 

. . . . 61 

890520107.. 

.[1918  May?  | 

61 

890520157., 

..191 8 July 7 

. . . . 61 

890520108.. 

. . 1918  M[ay?]  

61 

890520158.. 

..  1918  [July]  7 

. . . . 61 

890520109.. 

..  1918M[ay?4?] 

61 

890520159.. 

,.191 8 July  10  

. . . . 61 

890520110.. 

..1918  May  1 

61 

890520160.. 

. . 1918  July  21  

. . . . 61 

890520111 .. 

..  1918May  1 

61 

890520161 .. 

. 1918  Ju[ly]  22  

. . . . 61 

890520112.. 

..  1918May2 

61 

890520162.. 

.[1918]  July  27  

. . . . 61 

890520113.. 

..  191 8 May  3 

61 

890520163.. 

.1918  July  28  

. . . . 61 

890520114.. 

,.[1918]  May  6 

61 

890520164.. 

,.191 8 July 30  

. . . . 61 

890520115.. 

..  1918May7 

61 

890520165., 

..[1918 Aug. 25]  

. . . . 61 

890520116.. 

..  1918  May  8 

61 

890520166. 

. . 1918  Aug.  3 

. . . . 61 

890520117.. 

,.  1918May  12 

61 

890520167. 

..1918  Aug.  4 

. . . . 61 

890520118.. 

..  1918May  13 

61 

890520168. 

..1918  Aug.  8 

. . . . 61 

890520119.. 

,.  1918  May  15 

61 

890520169.. 

..1918  Aug.  11  

. . . . 61 

890520120.. 

..  1918  May  17 

61 

890520170.. 

. . 1918  Aug.  1 3 

. . . . 61 

890520121 .. 

. 1918  May  1 [8?] 

61 

890520171 .. 

..191 8 Aug.  15  

. . . . 61 

890520122.. 

..  1918May  18 

61 

890520172.. 

..1918  Aug.  16  

. . . . 61 

890520123.. 

..  1918May  18 

61 

890520173.. 

. . [19]  18  Aug.  16  

. . . . 61 

890520124.. 

..  1918May  18 

61 

890520174.. 

. . 1918  Aug.  1 8 

. . . . 61 

890520125.. 

,.  1918  May  1 8 

61 

890520175.. 

. [19]18  A[ug.]  18  

. . . . 61 

890520126.. 

. . 1918  May  22 

61 

890520176.. 

,.1918  Aug.  19  

. . . . 61 

890520127.. 

..  1918  May  2[7] 

61 

890520177.. 

.1918  Aug.  22  

. . . . 61 

890520128.. 

..  1918May27 

61 

890520178.. 

..1918  Aug.  23  

. . . . 61 

890520129., 

..  1918May31  

61 

890520179.. 

.1918  Aug.  24  

. . . . 61 

890520130. 

. . 1918  June  

56 

890520180.. 

..[1918] Aug. 27  

. . . . 61 

890520131  . 

..[1918  June  3?] 

61 

890520181 .. 

.[1918  Sept.?] 

....  62 

890520132. 

. . 1918  June  3 

61 

890520182.. 

. . [1918  Aug.?30?]  .... 

. . . . 61 

890520133. 

. . 1918  June  4 

61 

890520183.. 

.[1918  Sept.?] 

....  62 

890520134. 

..  191 8 June  5 

61 

890520184.. 

. [19]  18  Sept.  [29?]  .... 

....  62 

890520135.. 

..  1918  Jfune]  17 

61 

890520185.. 

. 1918  [Sept.]  1 

....  62 

890520136. 

..  1918  June  9 

61 

890520186.. 

. [19]  18  Sept.  1 

. . . . 62 

890520137. 

. . 1918  June  12 

61 

890520187.. 

.1918  Sept.  3 

. . . . 62 

522 


GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS  CROSS  REFERENCE  LIST 


890520188.. 

..191 8 Sept. 6 

....  62 

890527038.. 

. 19 18  Dec.  15  

62 

890520189.. 

..1918  Sept.  8 

....  62 

890527039 . . 

. 191 8 Dec.  16 

62 

890520190., 

..1918  Sept.  8 

....  62 

890527040 . . 

.1918  Dec.  18 

62 

890520191 .. 

..  19 18  [Sept.  9?]  

....  62 

890527041 .. 

. 1919Jan,9  

62 

890520192.. 

. . 1918  Sept.  15? 

62 

890527042 . . 

. 1918  Dec.  27 

62 

890520193.. 

. [19]  18  Sept.  13  

....  62 

890527043 . . 

.1918  Dec.  23  

62 

890520194.. 

.[1918  Sept.  13?]  

....  62 

890527044 . . 

.1918  Dec.  24 

62 

890520195.. 

.1918  Sept.  18  

....  62 

890527045 . . 

. 1918  [Dec.  25] 

62 

890520196.. 

.191 8 Sept.  20  

....  62 

890527046 . . 

.1918  Dec.  27 

62 

890520197.. 

. [ 1 ]9 1 8 Sept.  22  

....  62 

890527047 . . 

.1918  Dec.  27 

62 

890520198.. 

.1918  Sept.  23  

....  62 

890527048 . . 

.1918  Dec.  29 

62 

890520199.. 

.[1918]  Sept.  24  

....  62 

890527049 . . 

. 1918D[ec.]31 

62 

890520200 . . 

..  1918March26  

....  61 

890527050 . . 

. . 1919  Jan.  2 

62 

890520201 .. 

. 1918  March  [26]  

....  61 

890527051 .. 

,.1919  Jan.  3 

62 

890527002 . . 

. 1918  Sept.  [26?]  

....  62 

890527052 . . 

.1919  Jan.  5 

62 

890527003 . . 

.1918  Sept.  27  

....  62 

890527053 . . 

.[1919  Jan.  5?]  

62 

890527004 . . 

.191 8 Sept.  30  

....  62 

890527054 . . 

,.1919  Jan.  7 

62 

890527005 . . 

.[1918  Oct.?]  

....  62 

890527055 . . 

.1919  Jan.  13  

62 

890527006 . . 

. 191 8 Oct.  [20?]  

....  62 

890527056 . . 

.1919  Jan.  14  

62 

890527007 . . 

.1918  Oct.  5 

....  62 

890527057 . . 

. 1919  Jan.  1 8 

62 

890527008 . . 

. 1918  0[ct.]  7 

....  62 

890527058 . . 

.1919  Jan.  19  

62 

890527009 . . 

.191 8 Oct.  18  

....  62 

890527059 . . 

.1919  Jan.  24  

62 

890527010.. 

. 1918  Oct.  21  

....  62 

890527060 . . 

.1919  Jan.  25  

62 

890527011 .. 

.191 8 Oct.  23  

....  62 

890527061 .. 

.[1919] Jan.  25  

62 

890527012.. 

.191 8 Oct.  25  

....  62 

890527062 . . 

.1919  Jan.  26  

62 

890527013.. 

.191 8 Oct.  27  

....  62 

890527063 . . 

.1919  Jan.  30  

62 

890527014.. 

. [1918]  Oct.  31  

....  62 

890527064 . . 

. 1919Feb.2  

62 

890527015.. 

.1918  Nov.  [3]  

....  62 

890527065 . . 

. 1919  Feb.  1 

62 

890527016.. 

,.  1918Nov.3 

....  62 

890527066 . . 

.1919  Feb.  3 

62 

890527017.. 

,.  1918Nov.5 

....  62 

890527067 . . 

.1919  Feb.  5 

62 

890527018.. 

..  19 18  Nov.  [7?] 

....  62 

890527068 . . 

. 1919  Feb.  13  

62 

890527019.. 

..  19 18  Nov.  [9?] 

....  62 

890527069 . . 

. 1919Feb.  14  

62 

890527020 . . 

. 1918N[ov.]  10 

....  62 

890527070 . . 

. 1919Feb.  16  

62 

890527021  .. 

. 1918N[ov.]  10 

....  62 

890527071 .. 

. 1919  Feb.  16  

62 

890527022 . . 

. . 191 8 Nov.  11 

....  62 

890527072 . . 

. 1919  Feb.  1 8 

62 

890527023 . . 

,.  1918Nov.  15 

....  62 

890527073 . . 

.1919  Feb.  22  

62 

890527024 . . 

,.  1918Nov.  16 

....  62 

890527074 . . 

. 1919Feb.25  

62 

890527025 . . 

..  1918Nov.  17 

....  62 

890527075 . . 

. 1919  Feb.  28  

62 

890527026 . . 

..  1918Nov.22 

....  62 

890527076 . . 

.[19]  19  Feb.  28 

62 

890527027 . . 

..[19]  18  Nov.  24 

....  62 

890527077 . . 

..  1919 March  18  

62 

890527028 . . 

..  1918Nov.27 

....  62 

890527078 . . 

..  1919 March  18  

62 

890527029 . . 

..  1918Nov.29 

....  62 

890527079 . . 

. 1919  April  6 

62 

890527030 . . 

. [191 8 Dec.  22] 

....  62 

890527080 . . 

. 1919  April  5 

62 

890527031  ., 

..  19 18  Dec.  1 

....  62 

890527081 .. 

..[1919 May?]  

62 

890527032 . . 

..1918  Dec.  4 

....  62 

890527082 . . 

..  191 8 May  [22?] 

61 

890527033 . . 

. . 1918  Dec.  8 

....  62 

890527083 . . 

. [1919]  May  21 

62 

890527034 . , 

..  1918Dec.9 

....  62 

890527084 . . 

,.  19 19  May  22 

62 

890527035 . . 

. . 1918  Dec.  12  

....  62 

890527085 . . 

,.  1919May29 

62 

890527036 . , 

. . 191 8 Dec.  14 

62 

890527086 . . 

..[1919  June?] 

62 

890527037 . 

. . 1918  Dec.  1 5 

....  62 

890527087 . . 

..  1919  [June  5?] 

62 

523 


GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS  CROSS  REFERENCE  LIST 


890527088 . . 

. 1919June3 

....  62 

890527138. 

..[1919 Sept.  14?]  

....  63 

890527089 . . 

. 1919  June  13 

....  62 

890527139. 

. . 1919  Sept.  14  

....  63 

890527090 . . 

. 1919  June  15 

....  62 

890527140., 

. . [19]  19  Sept.  16  

63 

890527091  .. 

.1919  June  16 

....  62 

890527141 . 

..  1919  Sept.  19  

63 

890527092 . . 

.[19]  19  June  16 

....  62 

890527142. 

..  1919  Sept.  19  

63 

890527093 . . 

. 1919  June  18 

....  62 

890527143. 

. . 1919  Sept.  19  

63 

890527094 . . 

.[19]  19  June  20 

....  62 

890527144. 

. . 1919  Sept.  21  

63 

890527095 . . 

. 1919  June  21  

....  62 

890527145. 

..  1919  Sept.  22  

63 

890527096 . . 

. 1919  June  25 

....  62 

890527146. 

..  1919  Sept.  22  

63 

890527097 . . 

. 1919  June  26 

....  62 

890527147. 

..  1919  Sept.  23  

63 

890527098 . . 

. 1919  June  28 

....  62 

890527148. 

. . [19]  19  Sept.  27  

63 

890527099 . . 

. 1919  June  30 

....  62 

890527149. 

..  1919  Sept.  28  

63 

890527100.. 

.[1919  July?]  

....  62 

890624000 . 

. . 191 9 Feb.  1 

62 

890527101  .. 

. 1919  July  4 

....  62 

890708004 . 

..  1920  Sept.  20  

65 

890527102.. 

. [1919]  July  9 

....  62 

890708006 . 

. . 1918  March  4 

61 

890527103.. 

.1919  July  7 

....  62 

890721014. 

..1932 Feb.  15  

66 

890527104.. 

.1919  July  10  

....  62 

890729000 . 

..  1918March22  

61 

890527105.. 

. 1919  July  10  

....  62 

890814009., 

..[1924  Dec.  23] 

, . . . . 66 

890527106.. 

. 1919  July  13  

....  62 

890814010., 

..[1924  Dec.  23] 

, . . . . 66 

890527107.. 

.1919  July  1 5 

....  62 

890814011 ., 

..[1924  Dec.  26] 

66 

890527108.. 

.1919  July  16  

....  62 

890814012. 

..[1924  Dec.  26] 

, . . . . 66 

890527109.. 

.1919  July  17  

....  62 

890814013.. 

..[1924  Dec.  26] 

66 

890527110.. 

.1919  July  18  

....  62 

890814014., 

..[1924  Dec.  27] 

66 

890527111  .. 

.1919  July  22  

....  62 

890814015., 

..[1924  Dec.  27] 

66 

890527112.. 

.1919  July  24  

....  62 

890814016.. 

..[1924  Dec.  28] 

66 

890527113.. 

.1919  July  26  

....  62 

890814017.. 

..[1924  Dec.  29] 

66 

890527114.. 

.1919  July  27  

....  62 

890814018.. 

..[1924  Dec.  29] 

66 

890527115.. 

.1919  July  29  

....  62 

890814019. 

..[1924  Dec.  29] 

....  66 

890527116.. 

.191 9 July  30  

....  62 

890814020.. 

..[1924  Dec.  30] 

66 

890527117.. 

. 1919  July  3 1 

....  62 

890814021 ., 

..[1924  Dec.  30] 

, . . . . 66 

890527118., 

. . [1919Aug.?l 

63 

890814022. 

. .[1924  Dec.  30] 

66 

890527119., 

..  19[19]Aug.5  

....  63 

890814023.. 

..[1924  Dec.  30] 

66 

890527120., 

..1919  Aug.  5 

....  63 

890814024. 

..[1924  Dec.  30] 

66 

890527121  ., 

. . [19]  19  Aug.  5 

....  63 

890814025. 

..[1924  Dec.  30] 

66 

890527122. 

..1919  Aug.  9 

....  63 

890814026.. 

..[1924  Dec.  30] 

66 

890527123., 

..1919  Aug.  11  

....  63 

890814027. 

..[1924  Dec.  30] 

66 

890527124. 

..1919  Aug.  12  

....  63 

890825000 . . 

..[1920  Dec.  18] 

65 

890527125. 

..1919  Aug.  18  

63 

890918000. 

. . [19]  15  Aug.  5 

56 

890527126. 

. . [1919]  Aug.  18  

63 

891120003. 

..1920 Feb. 28  

65 

890527127., 

. . [19]19  Aug.21  

63 

891120007. 

..[1920 Feb.?]  

65 

890527128. 

. . 1919  Aug.  25  

63 

891129000. 

.. 1917  June  16 

57 

890527129. 

..1919 Aug. 24  

63 

891201000.. 

.1916  

....  67 

890527130. 

. . [19]  19  Aug.  30  

63 

891201001.. 

.[1917]  

67 

890527131 . 

..[1919]  Aug.  31  

63 

891201002.. 

.[1919]  

....  67 

890527132. 

..[191 9]  Sept.  [7]  

63 

891201003.. 

.[1917?]  

....  67 

890527133. 

..  1919  Sept.  [10?]  

63 

891201004.. 

.1914  

....  67 

890527134. 

..  1919  Sept.  11  

63 

891201005.. 

.[1910?]  

....  67 

890527135. 

..  1919  Sept.  11  

63 

891201006.. 

.1916  

....  67 

890527136. 

..[1919]  Sept.  11  

63 

891201007.. 

.1922  

....  67 

890527137. 

..  1919  Sept.  12  

63 

891201008.. 

.[1908?]  

....  67 

891201009.. 

.1913  

....  67 

524 


GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS  CROSS  REFERENCE  LIST 


891216001  ...[191 7 May  29  to  Dec.  26]  ..  57 

891216004.. .  1921  Dec.  20 65 

891216005  ...  [1921  Dec.  10?] 65 

891216006.. .  [1921  Dec.  10?] 65 

891216007.. .  1921  April  23  65 

891216008.. .  1921  April?  23? 65 

891216009.. .  1922 March 30  65 

891216010.. .  1922 March25  65 

891216016.. .  1920  April  15  65 

891216017.. .  1920 March23  65 

891216018 ..  . 1919  Dec.  1 1 64 

891216019 .. .  [19]19  Dec.  7 64 

891216020.. .  1919Dec.  7 64 

891216021  ...  [1919  Dec.  6] 64 

891216024.. .  1919 Dec. 23  65 

89121 6025  . . . [ 1 9]  1 9 Dec.  1 3 (A 

891216028.. .  1919 Sept. 28  63 

891216029.. .  1919Nov.  18 64 

891216030.. .  1919Nov.  24 (A 

89121 603 1 ...[1919]  Nov.  1 7 64 

891216032.. .  1919Nov.  21  (A 

891216033.. .  1919Nov.  12 64 

891216035.. .  1920  Nov.  20 65 

891216036.. .  1920  Dec.  9 65 

891216037.. .  1921  Feb.  12  65 

891218011.. .  [1930]  66 

891218012.. . 1930. 66 

891218013.. . 1930. 66 

891218014.. .  1930  66 

891218015.. . [1900 Nov.?]  56 

891218026.. .  1900  Aug.  13  56 

891218028.. . [1900 Aug.?  13?]  56 

891218033.. .  1907  [Aug.]  56 

891218034.. .  1926  Nov.  4 66 

891218035.. .  1926 Oct. 30  66 

900 104000.. . [19 18 Feb.? 23?]  61 

900125000 . .  . [1919  July?  31?]  62 

900129003.. .  19 19 Sept. 30  63 

900131001.. .  1919  Oct.  2 63 

900206000.. .  1894 Oct.  13  56 

900206001 .. .  1919 Oct.  18  63 

900315000.. .  1921  Dec.  20 65 

900315001.. .  1921  Nov.  16 65 

900315002.. .  1921  Dec.  8 65 

900315003.. .  1921  Dec.  12 65 

900320001  ...[1923  April?] 66 

900404051  ...[1934 Jan.  12]  66 

900404060.. . 1934 .an.  18  66 

900404103.. .  1934 April 3 66 

900404 108.. . [1934 April 5]  66 


9004041 10.. .  1934  April  11  66 

900404111 .. .  1934  April  12  66 

900404126.. .  1934 Sept.  10  66 

900404130.. .  1934 Sept.  14  66 

900404131 .. .  1934  Sept.  22  66 

900404138.. .  1934 Oct.  16  66 

900404140.. .  1934 Oct. 22  66 

900404235.. .  1934 Oct. 4 66 

900406000.. .  1934  May  7 66 

900410000.. .  1934  March  21  66 

900412002.. .  1940  Feb.  22  to  June  17  ...  66 

900427000.. .  [1919  Dec.  21] 64 

900502001 .. .  19 16 April 20  56 

900507000.. .  [1920  Jan.?]  65 

900507001  ...[1920  Jan.?]  65 

900507002.. .  [1920  Jan.?]  65 

900507003.. .  [1917  June?]  57 

900507004.. .  191 8 Feb 61 

900507005.. .  19 18 Feb. 20  61 

900507006.. .  [1919  Sept.?] 63 

900507007.. .  [1919 Sept.?] 63 

900507008.. .  [19 19  Sept.?] 63 

900507009.. .  [19 19 Sept.?] 63 

900507010.. .  1917Dec.  18 60 

900507011  ..  .[191 7 btw.  July  25  and  Nov.  14]  57 

900529000 . .  . [ 1920  March  13?]  65 

90052900 1 .. .  1 920  March  13  65 

900529002 . .  . [ 1 9]20  Sept.  12  65 

900530000.. .  [1919  Sept.  12]  63 

900530001  ...  1919 Sept.  12  63 

900530002.. .  1919 Sept. 30  63 

900530004  ...[1919  Sept.  26?]  63 

900530005.. .  1919 Oct. 3 63 

900530006.. .  19 19 Oct.  10  63 

900530007.. .  1919 Oct.  8 63 

900530008.. .  1919 Oct.  10  63 

900530009.. .  191 9 Oct.  18  63 

900530011  ...  1920  May  1 65 

900616000.. . 1918 .an. 7 60 

900824001 .. .  1900  June  19 56 

900824006.. .  [18]95  Sept.  17  56 

900824007.. .  1895  Nov.  14 56 

900824008.. .  1900  Oct.  31  56 

9008240 1 3.. .  [19]01  Sept.  16  56 

9008240 1 4.. .  [19]01  Sept.  20  56 

9008240 1 5 ...  1 90 1 March  26  56 

9008240 16.. .  [1901?  March?  19?]  56 

9008240 18.. .  [1901  Sept.  8]  56 

900824019.. .  [1901  Sept. 8]  56 

900824020.. .  [19]01  Sept. 9 56 


525 


GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS  CROSS  REFERENCE  LIST 


900824021 .. 

. [ 1 9]0 1 Sept.  9 

...  56 

910620038.. 

,[19]01  Sept.  16  

....  67 

900824022 . . 

.[1901]  Sept.  17  

...  56 

910620039.. 

,[19]01  Sept.  15?  

....  67 

900824023  . . 

.1901  Sept.  25  

...  56 

910620040.. 

,[19]01  Sept.  14  

....  67 

900824024 

[1901]  Oct  [5] 

...  56 

910620041 .. 

. 190[1  Sept.?] 

67 

900824025 . . 

. 1902  May  8 

...  56 

910620042.. 

.1901  Sept.  13  

....  67 

901105002.. 

.1934  April  4 

...  66 

910620043.. 

.1901  Sept.  10  

....  67 

901105003.. 

.1934  April  6 

...  66 

910620044.. 

.1901  Sept.  9 

....  67 

901105004.. 

.1938  Jan.  27  

...  66 

910620045.. 

. 1901March26  

....  67 

901105005.. 

.1938  Feb.  5 

...  66 

910620046.. 

.1901  March  26  

....  67 

901105006.. 

.1938  Feb.  5 

...  66 

910620047.. 

.1901  March  19  

....  67 

901105007.. 

.1940  Jan.  23  

...  66 

910620048.. 

. 1900  [Dec.?]  24 

....  67 

901105008.. 

.1940  Jan.  25  

...  66 

910620049.. 

. 1900  [Dec.?]  24 

....  67 

910620000 

1934  Feb.  2 

...  67 

910620050.. 

. 1900  Nov.  1 

67 

910620001  .. 

.1934  Jan.  27  

...  67 

910620051  .. 

. 1900  Nov.  1 

....  67 

910620002.. 

.1934  Feb.  2 

...  67 

910620052.. 

. [1900]  Nov.  1 

....  67 

910620003.. 

. 1933  Dec.  26 

...  67 

910620053.. 

. 1900  Nov.  1 

....  67 

910620004.. 

.[1901?  Sept.?  11?] 

...  67 

910620054.. 

. 1900  Nov.  1 

....  67 

910620005.. 

.1900  April  17  

...  67 

910620055.. 

.1900  Oct.  15  

....  67 

910620006.. 

.[1901?  Sept.?  11?] 

...  67 

910620056.. 

.1900  Oct.  9 

....  67 

910620007.. 

. 1929  Nov.  19 

...  67 

910620057.. 

. 1900  0ct.9  

....  67 

910620008.. 

.1930  April  10  

...  67 

910620058.. 

.1900  Oct.  9 

....  67 

910620009.. 

.1930  April  4 

. . . . 67 

910620059.. 

,.1900  Sept.  7 

....  67 

910620010.. 

..  1930 March  12  

, . . . 67 

910620060.. 

, . 1900  Sept.  4 

....  67 

910620011  .. 

. [19]30  April  10  

. . . . 67 

910620061 .. 

.1900  Aug.  20  

....  67 

910620012.. 

,.  1930Marchl8  

. . . . 67 

910620062.. 

,.1900  Sept.  4 

....  67 

910620013.. 

..  1930  March  11  

, . . . 67 

910620063.. 

.1900  Aug.  20  

....  67 

910620014.. 

..[1930?  March?]  

, . . . 67 

910620064., 

..1900  Aug.  7 

....  67 

910620015., 

..[1930?  March?]  

, . . . 67 

910620065., 

. . 1 900  Aug.  6 

....  67 

910620016.. 

..1 930  March  1 

, . . . 67 

910620066.. 

.1900  July  31  

....  67 

910620017.. 

.1930  Feb.  28  

, . . . 67 

910620067.. 

.1900  July  31  

....  67 

910620018.. 

.1930  Feb.  5 

. . . . 67 

910620068.. 

..  1900 [June?]  

....  67 

910620019.. 

.1929  Dec.  27 

, . . . 67 

910620069.. 

..  1900  May  26 

....  67 

910620020.. 

.1929  Dec.  12 

. . . . 67 

910620070.. 

..  1900  May  22 

....  67 

910620021 .. 

.1921  Dec.  24 

. . . . 67 

910620071 .. 

.[1900]  May  19 

....  67 

910620022.. 

. 1929  Dec.  [12?] 

. . . . 67 

910620072.. 

,.[1900  May  22?] 

....  67 

910620023.. 

.1921  Dec.  23  

. . . . 67 

910620073.. 

,.  1900  May  22 

....  67 

910620024.. 

..  1908  Nov.  14 

. . . . 67 

910620074.. 

,.  1900  May  18 

....  67 

910620025., 

..[1908 March 30]  

. . . . 67 

910620075.. 

..  1900  May  10 

....  67 

910620026. 

..  1908  March  31  

. . . . 67 

910620076.. 

.1900  April  27  

....  67 

910620027., 

..1907 Oct. 6 

. . . . 67 

910620077.. 

. 1900  [April]  26  

....  67 

910620028. 

..  1907  Sept.  25  

. . . . 67 

910620078.. 

.1900  April  24  

....  67 

910620029. 

..[1907  Aug.]  

. . . . 67 

910620079.. 

.1900  April  19  

....  67 

910620030. 

..  1906  May9 

. . . . 67 

910620080.. 

.1900  April  12  

....  67 

910620031 . 

..  1904  May  29 

. . . . 67 

910620081 .. 

..  1900 March 27  

....  67 

910620032. 

..  1902  March  26  

. . . . 67 

910620082.. 

..  1900  March  29  

....  67 

910620033. 

..  1902  March  12  

. . . . 67 

910620083.. 

,.  1900 March 26  

....  67 

910620034. 

. . 1 902  March  7 

. . . . 67 

910620084.. 

,.  1900 March  12  

....  67 

910620035. 

. . 1 902  March  4 

. . . . 67 

910620085.. 

.1900  Feb.  27  

....  67 

910620036. 

. . [ 1 9]0 1 Sept.  25  

. . . . 67 

910620086.. 

.1900  Jan.  22  

....  67 

910620037. 

. . [ 1 9]0 1 Sept.  [15?]  .... 

. . . . 67 

910620087.. 

. 1899  Nov.  28 

....  67 

526 


GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS  CROSS  REFERENCE  LIST 


910620088.. .  1899  Nov.  21  67 

910620089.. .  1899  Nov.  17 67 

910620090.. .  1899  Nov.  11  67 

910620092.. .  1895  Sept.  12  67 

9 10620093.. .  [1899?  Nov.?]  67 

910712004.. .  [18]97  Dec.  17 67 

910716010.. .  1895 to  1917  67 

910722000.. .  1930 March 9 67 


910722001 .. .  1930 March 26  67 

910722002.. .  1930 March 27  67 

9 1 0722003  ...  1 930  March  27  67 

910722004.. .  1930  April  17  67 

9 10722005.. . [1930] April 20  67 

910722006.. .  1930  April  28  67 

9 1 0722007  ...[1930]  April  30  67 


527 


The  Emma  Goldman  Papers 
Government  Documents  Series 

Key  to  Abbreviations  for  Names  Index 


A Atty  Gen 

Acting  Attorney  General 

Adj  Gen 

Adjutant  General 

Asst  Atty  Gen 

Assistant  Attorney  General 

Atty  Gen 

Attorney  General 

AC 

Acting  Chief 

AP 

Atlanta  Penitentiary 

APL 

American  Protective  League 

BOImm 

Bureau  of  Immigration 

BOInv 

Bureau  of  Investigation 

ChPD 

Chicago  Police  Department 

DA 

District  Attorney 

DePD 

Detroit  Police  Department 

Dir 

Director 

DOC 

Department  of  Commerce 

DOJ 

Department  of  Justice 

DOL 

Department  of  Labor 

DOS 

Department  of  State 

DS 

Division  Superintendent 

FBI 

Federal  Bureau  of  Investigation 

Gov 

Governor 

INS 

Immigration  and  Naturalization  Service 

MoPB 

Missouri  State  Prison  Board 

MID 

Military  Intelligence  Division 

MSP 

Missouri  State  Prison 

ND 

Navy  Department 

NHPD 

New  Haven  Police  Department 

NYDA 

New  York  District  Attorney 

NYPD 

New  York  Police  Department 

ONI 

Office  of  Naval  Intelligence 

Pres 

President 

PCC 

Postal  Censorhip  Committee 

PD 

Police  Department 

529 


KEY  TO  ABBREVIATIONS  FOR  NAMES  INDEX 


POD 

Post  Office  Department 

PP 

Prefecture  de  Police,  France 

RCMP 

Royal  Canadian  Mounted  Police 

Rep 

Representative 

set 

Supreme  Court 

Sec  Ser 

Secret  Service 

Sect 

Secretary 

Sen 

Senator 

Sol 

Solicitor 

Sol  Gen 

Solicitor  General 

Supt 

Superintendent 

SFDA 

San  Francisco  District  Attorney 

TD 

Treasury  Department 

WaPD 

Washington  DC  Police  Department 

WD 

War  Department 

530 


The  Emma  Goldman  Papers 
Government  Documents  Series 

Index  by  Name 


Correspondent 

Date Reel 

Abbot,  Edith,  et  al. 

* 1934  April  5 66 

* 1934  April  5 66 

* [1934  April  5]  66 

*[1934  April  5]  66 

Abbott,  Leonard  D. 

*1918  June  14 61 

*1918  Dec.  27 62 

*1919  March  18  62 

*1919  July  26  62 

Abbott,  Leonard;  Alexander  Berkman;  Emma 
Goldman;  et  al. 

*1917  June  4 57 

Abbott,  Wainwright  (DOS) 

* 1922  April  4 66 

*[1922  April?  4?]  66 

Abercrombie,  John  W.  (DOL) 

*1919  Sept.  5 63 

*1919  Sept.  5 63 

*1919  Sept.  5 63 

*1919  Sept.  5 63 

*1919  Sept.  5 63 

*1919  Sept.  10  63 

1919  Sept.  11  63 

*1919  Sept.  26  63 

* [19]19Nov. 29  64 

* 1919  Dec.  1 64 

* 1919  Dec.  1 64 

* 1919  Dec.  1 64 

* 1919  Dec.  1 64 

* 1919  Dec.  1 64 

* 1919  Dec.  1 64 

1919  Dec.  1 64 

*[1919  Dec.  2]  64 

* [19]  19  Dec.  2 64 

* 1919  Dec.  2 64 

*1919  Dec.  2 64 


Correspondent 

Date Reel 

* 1919  Dec.  2 64 

*1919  Dec.  2 64 

*1919  Dec.  2 64 

1919  Dec.  2 64 

1919  Dec.  2 64 

1919  Dec.  2 64 

1919  Dec.  2 64 

1919  Dec.  2 64 

1919Dec.  3 64 

*1919  Dec.  4 64 

*1919  Dec.  4 64 

* [1919  Dec.  4]  64 

1919  Dec.  6 64 

1919  Dec.  12 64 

1919Dec.  12 64 

1919Dec.  12 64 

1919  Dec.  15 64 

* 1920  Feb.  21  65 

* 1920  Feb.  21  65 

1920  Feb.  24  65 

* 1920  June  4 65 

* 1920  June  12 65 

Abramonsky,  Manya 

* 1918J[une]  17  61 

Ackerman,  Carl  W. 

*[1919  Dec.  22] 64 

Ackerman,  Clara 

* 1919  Dec.  3 64 

Acting  Secretary  of  State 

1930  March  9 67 

Acting  Solicitor  (POD) 

* 1916  July  7 56 

Adee,  Alvey  A.  (DOS) 

* 1920  Jan.  13  65 

* 1920  Feb.  9 65 

* 1920  Feb.  19 65 

* 1920  Feb.  24 65 


(*  denotes  “written  by”) 


531 


NAME  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


* 1920  March  8 65 

*1920  March  12  65 

* 1 920  March  17  65 

* 1920  April  9 65 

Adjutant  General  (WD) 

1908  June  30 56 

1917  Oct.  25  59 

1934  Feb.  9 66 

1934  March  10  66 

1934  March  16  66 

Adjutant  General’s  Office  (WD) 

* 1908  June  10 56 

* 1908  June  30 56 

* 1908  July  7 56 

* 1908  July  21  56 

* 1909  Jan.  16  56 

* 1909  April  14  56 

Agent  (BOInv) 

*[1917  June?] 57 

* [19]  17  [June]  7 57 

* [19]  1 7 Dec.  21 60 

*1918  April  25  61 

* [btw.  1920  and  1940] 65 

*1921  Dec.  15 65 

*1921  Dec.  15 65 

*1921  Dec.  24 65 

* 1922  Feb.  17  65 

* 1 922  March  15  65 

* 1922  March  22  65 

* 1923  Feb.  26 66 

* 1924  Sept.  6 66 

* 1924  Nov.  13 66 

*[1925?]  66 

* 1932  Feb.  26 66 

* 1932  Feb.  26 66 

* 1934  April  11  66 

Agent  (FBI) 

*[193-?]  66 

*[193-?]  66 

*[193-?]  66 

*[193-?]  66 

* [193-?]  66 

*[193-?]  66 

*[193-?]  66 

* [193-?]  66 

*[193-?]  66 

*[193-?]  66 

*[193-?]  66 

*[193-?]  66 

*[193-?]  66 

*[193-?]  66 


*[193-?]  66 

* 1936  Oct.  28  66 

* 1937  Sept.  30  66 

* [19]39  Sept.  15  66 

1939  Sept.  29  66 

Agent  (MID) 

*[1917  Dec.  8?] 60 

* 1 9 1 9 March  1 62 

*[1920?]  65 

* 1920  Feb.  24-26  65 

*1920  June  26 65 

* 1920  Oct.  4 65 

Agent  0-99  (MID) 

* 1917  Dec.  27-28  60 

* 1918  Feb.  4 61 

Agent  101  (MID) 

*1917  Oct.  22  59 

*1917  Nov.  9 59 

* [19]  17  Nov.  10  59 

Agent  102  (MID) 

* [19]17Nov.  6 59 

*1917  Nov.  7 59 

* 191 7 Nov.  18-23  59 

* 191 7 Nov.  23 59 

* [19]17  Dec.  13 60 

* 1918  Jan.  6 60 

Agent  1071  (BOInv) 

* [ 1 9]2 1 Oct.  25 65 

Agent  1074  (BOInv) 

*1921  Aug.  30  65 

Agent  1076  (BOInv) 

* 192[1]  Jan.  1 [2?]  65 

* [ 1 9]2 1 Sept.  24  65 

Agent  125  (RCMP) 

* 1927  March  8 66 

Agent  142  (RCMP) 

* 1926  Oct.  21  66 

* 1927  Feb.  3 66 

Agent  251  (BOInv) 

* 1918  June  11 61 

* 1918  June  11 61 

Agent  30  (RCMP) 

* 1926  Dec.  14 66 

* 1927  Sept.  2 66 

* 1927  Sept.  28  66 

* 1927  Dec.  13 66 

* 1928  Feb.  8 66 

Agent  302  (RCMP) 

* 1939  Dec.  6 66 

*1932  Dec.  12 66 


(*  denotes  “written  by”) 


532 


NAME  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


Agent  304  (RCMP) 

* 1939  Dec.  6 66 

* 1939  Dec.  12 66 

* 1939  Dec.  15 66 

Agent  452  (MID) 

*1919  Dec.  9 64 

Agent  7082  (MID) 

*[1919]  June  17-30  62 

*[1919]  June  17-30  62 

Agent  836  (BOInv) 

* [19]  19  Jan.  7 62 

*[19]  19  Oct.  14 63 

* 1920  March  30  65 

Agent  854  (BOInv) 

* 1922  April  3 66 

Agent  A 105  (MID) 

*191 8 Nov.  7 62 

Agent  B.B.  (BOInv) 

* [ 1 9]  1 9 Oct.  7 63 

* [19]  19  Oct.  7 63 

*[19]  19  Oct.  14 63 

*[19]  19  Oct.  14 63 

*[19]  19  Oct.  14 63 

*[19]  19  Oct.  14 63 

*[19]  19  Oct.  14 63 

*1919  Oct.  27  63 

* 1919  Nov.  5 (A 

* 1919  Nov.  6 64 

* 1919Nov.21 64 

Agent  C (ONI) 

*[1917Nov.  13?]  59 

*1917  Nov.  1 5 59 

Agent  No.  14  (MID) 

* 1920  Jan.  20  65 

Agent  No.  7 (MID) 

*1919  Sept.  5 63 

*1919  Oct.  24  63 

*1919  Oct.  25  63 

*1919Nov.  12 64 

* 1919Nov.  17-23  64 

*[1919  Dec.  9?] 64 

Agent  P 134  (BOInv) 

*[19]22  April  19  66 

Agent  S 500  (BOInv) 

* [19]  19  Sept.  22  63 

* [19]  19  Sept.  22  63 

Agent  U-25  (BOInv) 

*1918  Aug.  11  61 

Agent,  German  Police 

* 1907  Nov.  11 56 


Agent,  Surete  Generate 

* 1900  Aug.  13  56 

Agents  101  and  102  (MID) 

*[19]  17  Nov.  15  59 

*[19]  17  Dec.  [2?]  60 

* 1917  Dec.  9 60 

* 1918  Jan.  2 60 

* 1918  Jan.  1 1 60 

* 1918  Jan.  18  60 

* [1918  Feb.]  61 

* [1918  Feb.]  61 

*191 8 Feb.  6 61 

Ahern,  D.  W. 

1917  May  22 57 

Ahern,  Patrick  J. 

1920  Feb.  26  65 

Ainsworth,  Fred  C.  (Adj  Gen) 

* 1908  June  11 56 

1908  June  15 56 

1908  June  30 56 

Alden,  Henry  P.  (Agent,  BOInv) 

* [ 1 9]  19  Feb.  6 62 

Alien  American,  An 

*[1931  Oct.?]  66 

Allen,  Clay  (US  Atty) 

* [19]  17  July  17 57 

[1917  July  18]  57 

Allen,  F rank  Theodore 

*1918  March  2 1 61 

Allen,  Royal  N.  (Agent,  BOInv) 

* [19]  19  Dec.  1 64 

Allen,  William  E.  (AC  BOInv) 

1919  Jan.  9 62 

*1919  Jan.  14  62 

1919  Jan.  16  62 

1919  April  14  62 

*1919  April  15  62 

1919  May  13 62 

American  Consul  (DOS) 

* 1920  Aug.  9 65 

American  Protective  League 

*1917  Sept.  29  59 

*1917  Oct.  13  59 

* 1917  Dec.  4 60 

Ames,  C.B.  (DOJ) 

1 920  March  23  65 

Anarchist  Groups  of  America 

*[1917  Aug.]  57 

*[1917  Aug.?]  57 

Anderson,  Edward  (Agent,  BOInv) 

* [19]  19  Oct.  2 63 


(*  denotes  “written  by”) 


533 


NAME  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


* [19]  19  Oct.  2 63 

* [19]  19  Oct.  2 63 

* [19]  19  Oct.  3 63 

* [19]  19  Oct.  6 63 

* 1919  Oct.  17  63 

*1919  Dec.  8 64 

* 1919  Dec.  9 64 

* 1919  Dec.  1 1 64 

Anderson,  Sherwood 

* 1933  Nov.  22 66 

Andre,  E. 

* 1900  April  12  67 

* 1900  May  10 67 

*1900  May  18 67 

* 1900  May  22 67 

Apelman,  J.  S.  (Agent,  BOInv) 

* [19]  19  June  26  62 

* [19]19  July  [14?] 62 

* [19]  19  July  1 [4?] 62 

*1921  Nov.  21 65 

* [19]22  Jan.  28  65 

Archivio  di  State 

* [19—?]  56 

* 1907  Dec.  18 56 

Adinen,  Mamat 

* 1920  April  14  65 

* 1920  April  14  65 

* 1920  April  14  65 

Armour,  Norman  (DOS) 

[ 1924  April?  1?]  66 

1924  April  4 66 

*[1924]  April  12  66 

* 1924  April  16  66 

* 1 924  April  16  66 

* 1924  April  16  66 

1924  May  3 66 

Aryan  Grotto  Temple 

1919  Nov.  1 8 64 

Ash,  J.  R.  (POD) 

[1918]  April  15  61 

* [19]18  April  16  61 

Ashdown,  J.  H.  (Mayor,  Winnipeg) 

* 1908  April  9 56 

Assistant  Attorney  General 

* 1920  Sept.  20  65 

Assistant  United  States  Attorney  (DOJ) 

1918  April  18  61 

Assistant  to  Minister  of  Justice 

* 1908  May  4 56 

B.,F. 

*[1911  April  22]  56 


Bachman,  W.  S.  (Agent,  BOInv) 

*1919  Oct.  7 63 

Bacon,  Robert  (DOS) 

* 1907  Nov.  30 56 

1907  Dec.  2 56 

1908  March  27  56 

* 1908  March  31  56 

1908  April  2 56 

1908  April  8 56 

*[1908  April  14?]  56 

1908  April  24  56 

Bacot,  Thomas  W. 

* 1901  Sept.  10  56 

Baginski,  Max 

*1918  Dec.  27 62 

*1919  July  30  62 

* 1919  Sept.  [10?]  63 

Bagley,  Arthur  T.  (Agent,  BOInv) 

1918  March  4 61 

*191 8 March  11  61 

1918  March  14  61 

1918  March  2[3?]  61 

1918  March  25  61 

1918  March  26  61 

*1918  April  5 61 

*1919  Oct.  25  63 

Bailey,  James  G.  (DOS) 

1921  Dec.  23 65 

Bailey,  William  Earl  (Agent,  BOInv) 

*191 8 March  5 61 

Baker,  Harvey  A.  (US  Atty) 

* 1918  Jan.  15  60 

191 8 Jan.  16  60 

Baker,  Joseph  A.  (BOInv) 

*1919  Sept.  19  63 

*1919  Oct.  29  63 

Baker,  Newton  1).  (Sect  of  War) 

[1919]  Nov.  [2?]  64 

Baker,  Percy  (BO  I nun) 

1919  Dec.  13 64 

Bakery  & Confectionery  Workers  Union 

*1920  Feb.  7 65 

Balabanoff,  Angelica 

*[1920  Feb.?]  65 

1920  Feb.  28  65 

Baldwin,  Roger 

*[1933  Nov.?  2?]  66 

* 1933  Dec.  19 66 

* 1933  Dec.  23 66 

* 1933  Dec.  28 66 

1934  Jan.  18  66 


(*  denotes  “written  by”) 


534 


NAME  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


*1934  Feb.  23  66 

* 1934  April  3 66 

* 1934  April  11  66 

1934  April  12  66 

* 1934  May  14 66 

* 1934  Sept.  10  66 

1934  Sept.  14  66 

* 1934  Sept.  22  66 

* 1934  Oct.  4 66 

* 1934  Oct.  16  66 

1934  Oct.  22  66 

* [19]34  0ct.  26 66 

* 1937  Sept.  16  66 

* [19]37  Oct.  21  66 

Baley,  Lewis  J.  (BOInv) 

[191 7 July  30?]  57 

1918  March  2 61 

*1918  March  3 61 

1919  Sept.  16  63 

* 1920  Oct.  5 65 

1921  Jan.  15  65 

1921  Feb.  1 65 

* 1922  March  11  65 

Balfour,  A.  J. 

1917  June  30 57 

1918  Feb.  28  61 

Ballantine,  Stella 

*[1918]  March  1 61 

* 1 9 1 8 March  8 61 

*1918  March  9 61 

* 1918  March  9 61 

*191 8 March  14  61 

*1918  March  14  61 

1918  March  30  61 

*[1918]  May  6 61 

*1918  May  1 8 61 

*191 8 June  4 61 

*1918  June  29 61 

* 1918  Aug.  15  61 

*[1918]  Sept.  24  62 

*1918  Dec.  16 62 

* 1918  D[ec.]  31 62 

*[1919]  Jan.  25  62 

1919  J[an.]  26  62 

1919  Jan.  26  62 

*1919  Feb.  14 62 

* [1919]  May  21  62 

*[1919  July?]  62 

*[1919]  July  9 62 

* 1919  July  10  62 

*[1919]  Aug.  31  63 


[1919  Sept.?]  63 

1920  Jan.  28  65 

1920  Jan.  29  65 

*1921  Nov.  16 65 

1921  Dec.  31  65 

1934  April  12  66 

*1934  April  13  66 

1938  Jan.  27  66 

1938  Feb.  5 66 

Bamberger,  E.  J.  (APL) 

* 1918  Jan.  8 60 

* 1918  Jan.  8 60 

*1918  Jan.  11  60 

*1918  Jan.  11  60 

* 1918  Jan.  11  60 

* 1918  Jan.  18  60 

Bancroft,  Charles  A.  (Agent,  BOInv) 

1921  Nov.  10 65 

*1921  Nov.  21 65 

*1921  Dec.  24 65 

* 1922  Jan.  10  65 

1922  Jan.  18  65 

Barclay,  Colville 

*1918  Feb.  28 61 

* 1922  Jan.  18  65 

* 1922  Feb.  15  65 

* 1922  April  28  66 

Barkey,  Arthur  L.  (Agent,  BOInv) 

*1919  July  31  62 

* 1919Nov.  22 64 

*1919  Nov.  22 64 

1919  Nov.  22 64 

*1919  Nov.  24 64 

*1919  Nov.  24 64 

1919Nov.25 64 

*1919  Nov.  26 64 

*1919  Nov.  26 64 

*1919  Nov.  26 64 

* 19 19  Nov.  26 64 

* 1919  Nov.  28 64 

* 191 9 Nov.  28 64 

1919  Nov.  28 64 

*1919  Dec.  3 64 

1920  Jan.  24  65 

* 1920  Jan.  26  65 

* 1920  Jan.  26  65 

1920  Jan.  27  65 

* 1920  Jan.  28  65 

* 1920  Jan.  28  67 

1920  Jan.  29  65 


(*  denotes  “written  by”) 


535 


NAME  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


Barling,  Marion.  See  Scully,  Margaret 


Barnes,  Harry  Elmer 

* 1934  Jan.  12  66 

Barnes,  James 

*1918  Sept.  9 62 

Barnes,  R.  L.  (MID) 

* 1917  Oct.  16  59 

*1918  July  27  61 

1918  Aug.  15  61 

* 1918  Aug.  19  61 

1918  Sept.  9 62 

*1918  Sept.  20  62 

Barnett,  C.  P.  (MID) 

1917  Oct.  10  59 

Barnitz,  George  D.  (NYPD/ONI) 

* 1917  June  1 [0?]  57 

1918  July  16  61 

1918  July  17  61 

Barrett,  Gertrude 

*191 8 April  4 61 

Barrow,  Lucius  R.  (POD) 

19 17  Nov.  19 59 

* 19 17  Nov.  20 59 

Barry,  P.  J.  (Agent,  BOInv) 

* 1917  July  2 57 

Barry,  Robert  E.  (POD) 

* 1918  March  20  61 

Bass,  Lyman  M.  (US  Atty) 

* 1908  Sept.  24  56 

* 1908  Oct.  16  56 

* 1909  Jan.  19  56 

Baughman,  T.  F.  (DOJ) 

* 1920  March  13  65 

Beal,  Boylston  A.  (DOS) 

1921  Dec.  23 65 

* 1922  Jan.  20  65 

*[1922?  Jan.?  20?]  65 

* 1922  March  17  65 

1922  March  22  65 

* 1922  March  23  65 

1 922  May  4 66 

*1923  April  17  66 

* 1924  April  4 66 

1924  April  16  66 

* 1 924  May  3 66 

Beck,  James  M.  (A  Atty  Gen) 

1901  Sept.  8 56 

Beck,  Kitty 

*1918  May  1 61 

*[19]  19  Aug.  30  63 


Becker,  I. 

* 1917  June  24 57 

*191 7 June  24 57 

Becker,  Rose 

*191 7 June  24 57 

*1917  June  24 57 

*19 18  March  29  61 

Belcher,  Edward  A. 

*1917  Oct.  11  59 

Bell,  Thomas  H. 

*1918  Aug.  24  61 

Benham,  William  R.  (Agent,  BOInv) 

*1917  June  21 57 

*1917  June  23 57 

1918  July  29  61 

Bennett 

* 1908  Feb.  28  56 

* 1908  Feb.  28  56 

Beringer,  Pierre  N. 

*1917  June  13 57 

Berkman,  Alexander  (“Sasha”) 

*[1908]  Dec.  20 56 

1910  Jan.  21  56 

*1910  Jan.  24  56 

*1910  Jan.  25  56 

1910  Jan.  25  56 

*1910  Jan.  26  56 

*1910  Jan.  29  56 

*[1910]  Jan.  29  56 

1910  Jan.  29  56 

1910  Feb.  2 56 

1915  Oct.  20  56 

[1915  Oct.  20]  56 

[1915  Oct.  25]  56 

1915  Oct.  25  56 

*1917  May  25 57 

1917  July  14  57 

1917  July  18  57 

1918  Feb.  27  61 

[1918  March?]  61 

[1918  March?]  61 

1918  March  1 61 

[1918]  March  1 61 

1918  March  2 61 

1918  March  2 61 

1918  March  2 61 

1918  March  3 61 

1918  March  4 61 

1918  March  4 61 

1918  March  5 61 

1918  March  5 61 


(*  denotes  “written  by”) 


536 


NAME  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


1918  March  6 61 

1918  March  6 61 

1918  March  7 61 

1918  March  7 61 

1918  March  8 61 

1918  March  9 61 

*1918  March  10  61 

1918  March  10  61 

1918  March  11  61 

1918  March  11  61 

1918  March  11  61 

1918  March  12  61 

1918  March  13  61 

191 8 March  13  61 

1918  March  14  61 

1918  March  14  61 

* 1918  March  [15?]  61 

1918  March  15  61 

1918  March  15  61 

1918  March  15  61 

*191 8 March  16  61 

1918  March  16  61 

1918  March  16  61 

1918  March  18  61 

1918  March  18  61 

1918  March  19  61 

1918  March  20  61 

1918  March  2 1 61 

1918  March  21  61 

1918  March  22  61 

1918  March  22  61 

*[1918  March  24]  61 

1918  [March]  25  61 

1918  March  26  61 

191 8 March  [26]  61 

1918  March  26  61 

1918  March  26  61 

1918  March  27  61 

1918  March  28  61 

1918  March  29  61 

1918  March  30  61 

*1918  March  3 1 61 

1918  March  31  61 

[191 8 April?]  61 

1918  April  2 61 

1918  April  2 61 

1918  April  3 61 

1918  April  3 61 

1918  April  4 61 

1918  April  4 61 

191 8 April  7 61 


1918  April  9 61 

1918  April  10  61 

1918  April  10  61 

1918  April  11  61 

1918  April  11  61 

1918  April  11  61 

1918  April  13  61 

*191 8 April  14  61 

1918  April  14  61 

1918  April  16  61 

1918  April  16  61 

1918  April  17  61 

191 8 April  18  61 

[1918]  April  20  61 

1918  April  20  61 

1918  April  20  61 

1918  April  2 1 61 

1918  April  22  61 

1918  April  24  61 

1918  April  24  61 

1918  April  27  61 

*1918  April  28  61 

1918  April  29  61 

[1918  May?] 61 

[1918  May?] 61 

[1918  May?] 61 

1918  M[ay?] 61 

1918  May  1 61 

1918  May  1 61 

1918  May  2 61 

1918  May  3 61 

1918  M[ay?  4?] 61 

[1918]  May  6 61 

1918  May  7 61 

1918  May  8 61 

1918  May  12 61 

*1918  May  13 61 

1918  May  1 5 61 

1918  May  1 7 61 

1918  May  1[8?] 61 

1918  May  18 61 

1918  May  18 61 

1918  May  18 61 

1918  May  18 61 

1918  May  22 61 

19 18  May  [22?] 61 

*1918  May  2[7]  61 

1918  May  27 61 

19 18  May  31 61 

1918  June 56 

* [1918  June  3?]  61 


(*  denotes  “written  by”) 


537 


NAME  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


1918  June  3 61 

1918  June  4 61 

1918  June  5 61 

* 1918June9  61 

191 8 June  12 61 

1918  June  12 61 

1918  June  14 61 

* 1918  June  16 61 

1918  June  16 61 

1918  June  16 61 

1918  J[une]  17  61 

1918  June  19 61 

1918  June  [2]1  61 

191 8 June  22 61 

1918  June  22 61 

* [19]  18  June  23  61 

191 8 June  24 61 

191 8 June  25 61 

*1918  June  30 61 

[1918  July?]  61 

1918  July  2 61 

* 1918  July  4 61 

1918  July  4 61 

1918  July  4 61 

1918  July  6 61 

* 1918  July  7 61 

1918  [July]  7 61 

1918  July  10  61 

* 1918  July  2 1 61 

1918  Ju[ly]  22  61 

[1918]  July  27 61 

*1918  July  28  61 

1918  July  30  61 

1918  Aug.  3 61 

*1918  Aug.  4 61 

191 8 Aug.  8 61 

1918  Aug.  11  61 

1918  Aug.  13  61 

1918  Aug.  15  61 

1918  Aug.  16  61 

[19]18  Aug.  16  61 

*1918  Aug.  18  61 

[ 1 9]  1 8 A[ug.]  18  61 

1918  Aug.  19  61 

1918  Aug.  22  61 

1918  Aug.  23  61 

1918  Aug.  24  61 

*[1918  Aug.  25]  61 

[1918]  Aug.  27  61 

[1918 Aug.?30?]  61 

* [ 1 9]  1 8 Sept.  1 62 


[1918  Sept.?]  62 

[191 8 Sept.?]  62 

1 91 8 [Sept.]  1 62 

1918  Sept.  3 62 

1918  Sept.  6 62 

*191 8 Sept.  8 62 

1918  Sept.  8 62 

1918  [Sept.  9?]  62 

[19]  18  Sept.  13  62 

[1918  Sept.  13?]  62 

* 1918  Sept.  15?  62 

1918  Sept.  18  62 

1918  Sept.  20  62 

* [ 1 ]9 1 8 Sept.  22  62 

1918  Sept.  23  62 

[1918]  Sept.  24  62 

1918  Sept.  [26?]  62 

1918  Sept.  27  62 

* [19]  18  Sept.  [29?]  62 

1918  Sept.  30  62 

[1918  Oct.?]  62 

191 8 Oct.  5 62 

1918  0[ct.]  7 62 

1918  Oct.  18  62 

* 19 18  Oct.  [20?]  62 

19 18  Oct.  21  62 

1918  Oct.  23  62 

1918  Oct.  25  62 

*1918  Oct.  27  62 

[191 8]  Oct.  31  62 

*191 8 Nov.  [3]  62 

1918  Nov.  3 62 

1918  Nov.  5 62 

191 8 Nov.  [7?]  62 

191 8 Nov.  [9?]  62 

* 1918N[ov.]  10  62 

* 1918N[ov.]  10  62 

1918  Nov.  11 62 

1918  Nov.  15 62 

1918  Nov.  16 62 

*1918  Nov.  17 62 

191 8 Nov.  22 62 

* [ 1 9]  1 8 Nov.  24  62 

* 191 8 Nov.  27 62 

191 8 Nov.  29 62 

* 191 8 Dec.  1 62 

1918  Dec.  4 62 

*1918  Dec.  8 62 

191 8 Dec.  9 62 

1918  Dec.  12 62 

1918  Dec.  14 62 


(*  denotes  “written  by”) 


538 


NAME  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


*191 8 Dec.  15 62 

1918  Dec.  15 62 

1918  Dec.  16 62 

1918  Dec.  18 62 

*[191 8 Dec.  22] 62 

1918  Dec.  23 62 

1918  Dec.  24 62 

* 1918  [Dec.  25] 62 

1918  Dec.  27 62 

1918  Dec.  27 62 

1918  Dec.  27 62 

*1918  Dec.  29 62 

1918  D[ec.]  31 62 

1919  Jan.  2 62 

1919  Jan.  3 62 

*1919  Jan.  5 62 

[1919  Jan.  5?]  62 

1919  Jan.  7 62 

1919  Jan.  9 62 

1919  Jan.  13  62 

1919  Jan.  14  62 

1919  Jan.  18  62 

*1919  Jan.  19  62 

1919  Jan.  24  62 

1919  Jan.  25  62 

[1919]  Jan.  25  62 

*1919  Jan.  26  62 

1919  Jan.  30  62 

1919  Feb.  1 62 

1919  Feb.  1 62 

*1919  Feb.  2 62 

1919  Feb.  3 62 

1919  Feb.  5 62 

1919  Feb.  13  62 

1919  Feb.  14  62 

*1919  Feb.  16 62 

1919  Feb.  16  62 

1919  Feb.  18  62 

1919  Feb.  22  62 

1919  Feb.  25  62 

1919  Feb.  28  62 

[ 1 9]  1 9 Feb.  28 62 

1919  March  18  62 

1919  March  18  62 

1919  April  5 62 

1919  April  6 62 

[1919  May?] 62 

[1919]  May  21  62 

1919  May  22 62 

1919  May  29 62 

[1919  June?] 62 


*191 9 June  3 62 

1919  [June  5?]  62 

1919  June  13 62 

*1919  June  15 62 

1919  June  16 62 

[19]  19  June  16  62 

1919  June  18 62 

[19]  19  June  20  62 

1919  June  21 62 

1919  June  25 62 

1919  June  26 62 

1919  June  28 62 

191 9 June  30 62 

[1919  July?]  62 

*1919  July  4 62 

1919  July  7 62 

[1919]  July  9 62 

1919  July  10  62 

1919  July  10  62 

*1919  July  13  62 

1919  July  15  62 

1919  July  16  62 

1919  July  17  62 

1919  July  18  62 

1919  July  22  62 

1919  July  24  62 

1919  July  26  62 

1919  July  27  62 

1919  July  29  62 

1919  July  30  62 

1919  July  31  62 

[1919  Aug.?]  63 

1 9[  1 9]  Aug.  5 63 

1919  Aug.  5 63 

[19]19  Aug.  5 63 

1919  Aug.  9 63 

1919  Aug.  11  63 

1919  Aug.  12  63 

*1919  Aug.  18  63 

(1919]  Aug.  18  63 

[19]19  Aug.  21  63 

*1919  Aug.  24  63 

1919  Aug.  25  63 

[19]  19  Aug.  30  63 

[1919]  Aug.  31  63 

*[1919]  Sept.  [7] 63 

1919  Sept.  [10?]  63 

*[1919]  Sept.  11  63 

1919  Sept.  11  63 

1919  Sept.  11  63 

1919  Sept.  12  63 


(*  denotes  “written  by”) 


539 


NAME  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


* [1919  Sept.  14?]  63  *1918Junell 

1919  Sept.  14  63  * 1918  Oct.  7 

[19]  19  Sept.  16  63  Bielaski,  A.  Bruce  (Chief,  BOInv) 

*1919  Sept.  18  63  1917  April  30  

*1919  Sept.  18  63  1917  May  2 

1919  Sept.  19  63  1917  May  2 

1919  Sept.  19  63  *1917  May  4 

1919  Sept.  19  63  1917  May  25 

*1919  Sept.  21  63  1917  May  28 

1919 Sept. 22  63  1917May29 

1919  Sept.  22  63  * 1917  May  31 

1919  Sept.  23  63  1 9 1 7 May  31 

[19]  19  Sept.  27  63  1917  May  31 

* 1919  Sept.  28  63  1917  May  31 

19190ct.  15  63  *1917 June 2 

1919  Oct.  15  63  1917  June  2 

* 1919Nov.  23 M 1917  June  16 

* 191 9 Nov.  26  64  1 917Junel7 

* 1919  Dec.  21  64  1917June26 

* 1920  Jan.  25  65  1917  June  26 

1920  June  30  65  * 19  1 7June28 

1920  June  30  65  1917  July  1 

*[1921  Dec.] 65  *1917  July  2 

* 1921  Dec.  22  65  1917  July  2 

* 1921  Dec.  22  65  1917  July  10  

Berkshire,  F.W.(BO! mm)  *1917  July  1 4 

* 1920  Feb.  11  65  1917  July  14  

Bernstein,  David  191 7 July  17  

* 1919  Dec.  2 64  * 1917  July  1 8 

[1919  Dec.  2]  64  1917  July  27  

1919  Dec.  2 64  * 1917  July  30  

Bernstein,  Eugene  (MID)  *1917  July  30  

* 1919Nov.  30  64  * 1917July30  

Berryman  191 7 Aug.  11  

*[1919 Dec. 22?] 64  1917Aug.l6  

Bet  hall,  Frank  *191 7 Aug.  31  

* 1925  June  27  66  1917  Sept.  12  

Bettman,  Alfred  (Asst  Atty  Gen)  *191 7 Sept.  13  

*1918  April  13  61  1917  Sept.  19  

1919  April  17  62  *1917  Sept.  21  

Bettman,  Alfred,  and  Francis  H.  Duehay(DOJ)  1917  Oct.  30  

1919  April  23  62  * 19  1 7Nov.5  

Biddle,  Nicholas  (MID)  *1917Nov.5  

* 19 17 Nov.  30  59  1917Nov.  13 

1917  Dec.  13 60  1917Nov.  13 

* 1917  Dec.  20  60  1917Nov.  15 

* 1917  Dec.  3 1 60  1917Nov.  15 

1918 Jan.  16  60  1917Nov.22 

* 1918 Jan. 23  60  1917Nov.23 

* 1918  Feb.  15  61  * 1917  Dec.  29 

1918 April 20  61  *1917Dec.29 


61 

62 

57 

57 

57 

57 

57 

57 

57 

57 

57 

57 

57 

57 

57 

57 

57 

57 

57 

57 

57 

57 

57 

57 

57 

57 

57 

57 

57 

57 

57 

57 

57 

57 

57 

59 

59 

59 

59 

59 

59 

59 

59 

59 

59 

59 

59 

59 

60 

60 


(*  denotes  “written  by”) 


540 


NAME  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


* 1917  Dec.  29 

* 1917  Dec.  29 

* 1917  Dec.  29 

1918  Jan.  4 

* 1918  Jan. 5 

* 1918  Jan.  5 

1918  Jan.  5 

* 1918  Jan.  16  

1918  Jan.  16  

* 1918  Jan.  17  

191 8 Jan.  22  

* 1918  Jan.  23  

*1918  Jan.  23  

*1918  Jan.  23  

*1918  Jan.  23  

*1918  Jan.  28  

1918  Feb.  2 

* 191 8 Feb.  12  

* 1918  Feb.  25  

1918  Feb.  27  

*1918  March  2 

1918  March  3 

* 1 9 1 8 March  4 

1918  March  4 

1918  March  4 

1918  March  11  

191 8 March  13  

1918  March  2 1 

* 1918  March  2[3?]  .... 

*1918  March  25  

*1918  March  26  

1918  March  26  

1918  April  11  

191 8 April  18  

1918  May  11 

* 1918  May  13 

1918  May  2 1 

1918  May  24 

1918  May  24 

* 1918  May  25 

[1918  June? 1?] 

1918  June  11 

* 1918  June  12 

* 1918  June  13 

* 1918  July  29  

*191 8 Oct.  25  

* 191 8 Nov.  13 

Billings,  George  B.  (BOImm) 

1907  Nov.  19 

1907  Nov.  21 

* 1907  Nov.  23 


60 

60 

60 

60 

60 

60 

60 

60 

60 

60 

60 

60 

60 

60 

60 

60 

61 

61 

61 

61 

61 

61 

61 

61 

61 

61 

61 

61 

61 

61 

61 

61 

61 

61 

61 

61 

61 

61 

61 

61 

61 

61 

61 

61 

61 

62 

62 

56 

56 

56 


1907  Dec.  12 56 

1907  Dec.  12 56 

1907  Dec.  14 56 

Blackmon,  M.  F.  (Agent,  BOInv) 

* 1919  Oct.  1 63 

*[19]  19  Oct.  3 63 

* 1919  Oct.  4 63 

* 1919  Oct.  8 63 

1919  Oct.  15  63 

1919  Oct.  15  63 

1919  Oct.  16  63 

*1919  Oct.  20  63 

1919  Oct.  22  63 

* 1919  Oct.  2[3?]  63 

*1919  Oct.  23  63 

*1919  Oct.  23  63 

1919Nov.  12 64 

*1919  Nov.  15 64 

1919  Nov.  21  64 

1919  Nov.  22 64 

*1919  Nov.  25 64 

*1919  Nov.  25 64 

1919  Dec.  1 64 

* 1919  Dec.  2 64 

* 1927  March  28  66 

Blackwell,  Alice  Stone 

*1919  Sept.  17  63 

*1919  Sept.  23  63 

Bland,  S.  O.(Rep) 

*1919  Oct.  4 63 

1919  Oct.  13  63 

Blanford,  E.  M.  (Agent,  BOInv) 

1917  Aug.  23  57 

1918  Jan.  23  60 

1919  Sept.  30  63 

* 1919  Oct.  1 63 

*1919  Oct.  11  63 

*1919  Oct.  11  63 

Blatchford,  W.  W.  (Agent,  BOInv) 

* 1918  Jan.  7 60 

Bohn 

1917  April  23  57 

Bolan,  Michael  P.  (Agent,  Sec  Ser) 

*1901  Sept.  11  56 

Bolling  (Agent,  BOInv) 

* 1927  Oct.  1 66 

* 1927  Nov.  23 66 

Bonaparte,  Charles  J.  (Atty  Gen) 

* 1908  March  20  56 

* 1908  March  20  56 

* 1908  March  24  56 


(*  denotes  “written  by”) 


541 


NAME  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


* 1908  March  24  56 

1908  March  27  56 

* 1908  March  28  56 

1908  March  31  56 

* 1908  April  2 56 

1908  April  10  56 

1908  Aug.  4 56 

* 1908  Aug.  7 56 

* 1908  Dec.  2 56 

1908  Dec.  7 56 

* 1908  Dec.  14 56 

1909  Jan.  2 56 

* 1909  Jan.  7 56 

1909  Jan.  16  56 

* 1909  Jan.  22  56 

1909  Feb.  2 56 

* 1909  Feb.  8 56 

1909  Feb.  11  56 

* 1909  Feb.  16 56 

1909  April  22  56 

Borchardt,  Marcus  (Agent,  BOlnv) 

*191 7 June  25 57 

*1917  Oct.  15  59 

Border  Officials 

1928  June  14 66 

Bornibus 

* 1895  Nov.  14 56 

Borowoy,  S. 

*1921  Nov.  7 65 

*1921  Nov.  7 65 

Bowen,  Robert  A.  (POD) 

*1918  April  10  61 

*1918  April  18  61 

*1918  July  10  61 

Bradley,  S.  D.  (Agent,  BOlnv) 

*1917  July  20  57 

Brady,  John  H.  (MID) 

*1918  Jan.  12  60 

* 1918  Jan.  13  60 

* 1918  Jan.  18  60 

*[191 8 Jan.?  22?]  60 

Brady,  John  H.,  and  W.  F.  Cahill  (MID) 

* 1918  Jan.  1 1 60 

Bragdon,  George  (MID) 

[1919  Oct.?]  63 

Brandegee,  Frank  B.  (Sen) 

1920  Jan.  31  65 

* 1920  Feb.  4 65 

1920  Feb.  14  65 

Brandeis,  Louis  D.  (SCt  Justice) 

* 1917  July  19  57 


* 1917  July  19  57 

* 1917  July  19  57 

* 1917  July  19  57 

1917  July  20  57 

1917  Aug.  8 57 

1919  Dec.  9 64 

* [1919  Dec.  10?] 64 

Branting,  Hjalmar 

1922  Jan.  17  65 

Brantley,  Dwight  (Agent,  FBI) 

* 1938  Nov.  28 66 

Braun,  August  (NYPD) 

* 1907  Jan.  7 56 

Brennan,  Edward  J.  (DS,  BOlnv) 

*1917  June  22 57 

1917  July  30  57 

*1917  Aug.  16  57 

1917  Dec.  29 60 

*1919  Sept.  18  63 

1919  Sept.  18  63 

1919  Sept.  30  63 

* 1919  Oct.  1 63 

* 1919  Oct.  1 63 

1919  Oct.  10  63 

*1919  Oct.  11  63 

*1919  Oct.  11  63 

*1919  Oct.  11  63 

1919  Oct.  11  63 

1919  Oct.  15  63 

1919  Oct.  16  63 

*1919  Oct.  17  63 

1919  Oct.  17  63 

1919  Oct.  22  63 

*1919  Oct.  29  63 

1919Nov.  12 64 

1919  Nov.  12 64 

1919  Nov.  17 64 

1919  Nov.  17 64 

* 1919Nov.  19 64 

1919  Nov.  22 6 4 

*1919  Nov.  25 64 

1919Nov.25 64 

191 9 Nov.  25 64 

* 1919Nov.  28 64 

* 1919  Nov.  28 64 

1919  Nov.  29 64 

* 1919  Dec.  1 64 

* 1919  Dec.  1 64 

* 1919  Dec.  1 64 

* 1919  Dec.  1 64 

1919  Dec.  1 64 


(*  denotes  “written  by”) 


542 


NAME  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


1919Dec.2 64 

* 1919  Dec.  3 64 

*1919  Dec.  3 64 

*1919  Dec.  3 64 

* 1919  Dec.  4 64 

*1919  Dec.  4 64 

* 1919  Dec.  4 64 

1920  Jan.  26  65 

1922  Jan.  5 65 

1922  Feb.  18  65 

* 1922  Feb.  20 65 

19[22]  March  [2?] 65 

* 1922  March  2 7 65 

* 1922  March  29  65 

* 1923  Sept.  1 66 

* 1923  Nov.  5 66 

* 1923  Nov.  30 66 

* 1924  April  26  66 

* 1924  July  26  66 

Brist  (DOS) 

[19]22  March  7 65 

British  Foreign  Office 

* [1908  March  9?]  56 

*[191 8 April  2]  61 

*[1922  Jan.  24]  65 

*[1922  Feb.  21?] 65 

* 1922  May  2 66 

Britton,  Roy  F. 

1919  Jan.  29  62 

Brown 

*[1920]  March  23  65 

Brown,  Castle  M.  (Agent,  MID) 

*191 9 June  28 62 

*1919  Oct.  28  63 

*1919  Dec.  4 64 

Brown,  J.  B.  (Agent,  BOInv) 

* [19]22  Feb.  10 65 

Brown,  Wrisley  (MID) 

*1919  June  17 62 

*1919  Sept.  24  63 

* 1919  Oct.  1 63 

* 1919  Oct.  1 63 

* [1919  Nov.  5]  64 

*1919  Nov.  11 64 

1919  Nov.  15 64 

* 1919Nov.  19 64 

*1919  Nov.  26 64 

* 1919  Dec.  3 64 

* 1919  Dec.  10 64 

* 1920  Jan.  7 65 


Bryce,  James 

1908  Feb.  28  56 

Bryon  (Agent,  BOInv) 

* 1917  June  28 57 

Buchanan,  W.  L.  (Agent,  BOInv) 

* 1919  Oct.  6 63 

* [ 1 9]2 1 Nov.  15  65 

* [19]22  March  15  65 

Buckler,  William  H.  (DOS) 

1907  Nov.  25 56 

* 1907  Nov.  27 56 

*1907  Nov.  27 56 

* 1907  Nov.  28 56 

1907  Dec.  4 56 

Bundy,  William  E.  (US  Atty) 

* 1902  Jan.  6 56 

Bureau  of  Immigration 

* 1907  Nov.  17 56 

* 1907  Nov.  20 56 

* 1919  Oct.  27  and  Nov.  12  63 

* [1919Nov.  16?]  64 

[19]  19  Nov.  29  64 

1919  Dec.  2 64 

[19]  19  Dec.  2 64 

*1919  Dec.  5 64 

* [1919  Dec.  5]  64 

* [1919  Dec.  5]  64 

* [1919  Dec.  21  and  1920  Jan.  16]  ...  64 

* [1919  Dec.  21  and  1920  Jan.  16]  ...  64 

* 1920  Jan.  31  65 

*[1920?  Feb.?]  65 

*[1920  Feb.  12?] 65 

* 1920  March  31  65 

[19]20  April  14  65 

Bureau  of  Investigation 

*[1917?]  57 

1917  May  57 

191 7 June  5 57 

*1917  June  15 57 

191 7 June  30 57 

* [1917  July  30?]  57 

191 7 Aug.  5 57 

* [1917?  Nov.?] 59 

*[1918  Jan.?]  60 

1918  Jan.  28  60 

[1918  July?]  61 

*[1919  Sept.?]  63 

*[1919  Sept.?]  63 

* [1919  Sept.?]  63 

* [1919  Sept.?]  63 

* 1919  Sept.  1 [2?]  63 


(*  denotes  “written  by”) 


543 


NAME  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


*1919  Sept.  19  

*1919  Sept.  26  

* [1919  Sept.  30]  

*[1919  Oct.?]  

* 19 19  Nov.  8 

* 1919  Dec.  13 

*[1920?]  

*[1920?]  

*[1920  March  30] 

* 1921  Dec.  12 

* [19]22  Feb.  6 

* 1922  Feb.  18 

*[19]22  March  27 

* 1923  Sept.  1 

* 1 923  Nov.  3 

* 1923  Dec.  8 

*[1924?]  

*1924  April  26  

[193-?]  

[193-?]  

[1931  Oct.?]  

* 1934  Feb 

* [19]34Feb.  20 

1935  May  28 

Burger,  M.  F.  (Agent,  BOInv) 

*[1919]  Oct.  23 

Burke,  Frank  (Chief,  BOInv) 

19 19  July  [25?]  

1919  July  3 1 

* 1919  Aug.  27  

1919  Sept.  2 

*1919  Sept.  15  

*1919  Sept.  16  

*1919  Sept.  16  

*1919  Sept.  18  

*1919  Sept.  18  

1919  Sept.  18  

1919  Sept.  19  

1919  Sept.  20  

1919  Sept.  20  

1919  Sept.  20  

1919  Sept.  22  

1919  Sept.  22  

1919  Sept.  29  

*1919  Sept.  30  

*1919  Sept.  30  

1919  Sept.  30  

1919  Sept.  30  

1919  Oct.  1 

1919  Oct.  1 

1919  Oct.  1 


63  1919  Oct.  1 63 

63  1919  Oct.  1 63 

63  *1919  Oct.  2 63 

63  1919  Oct.  2 63 

64  1919  Oct.  2 63 

64  *1919  Oct.  3 63 

65  * 1919  Oct.  6 63 

65  *1919  Oct.  7 63 

65  1919  Oct.  8 63 

65  *1919  Oct.  9 ’ 63 

65  *1919  Oct.  10  63 

65  1919  Oct.  10  63 

65  *1919  Oct.  11  63 

66  *1919  Oct.  11  63 

66  1919  Oct.  11  63 

66  1919  Oct.  11  63 

66  1919  Oct.  11  63 

66  1919  Oct.  11  63 

66  1919  Oct.  11  63 

66  1919  Oct.  13  63 

66  *1919  Oct.  15  63 

66  *1919  Oct.  15  63 

66  *1919  Oct.  15  63 

66  *1919  Oct.  15  63 

1919  Oct.  15  63 

63  *1919  Oct.  16  63 

*1919  Oct.  16  63 

62  *1919  Oct.  17  63 

62  *1919  Oct.  17  63 

63  1919  Oct.  17  63 

63  1919  Oct.  17  63 

63  *1919  Oct.  22  63 

63  *1919  Oct.  22  63 

63  *1919  Oct.  22  63 

63  *1919  Oct.  23  63 

63  1919  Oct.  23  63 

63  1919  Oct.  23  63 

63  1919  Oct.  27  63 

63  1919  Oct.  29  63 

63  1919  Oct.  29  63 

63  * 1919  Nov.  1 64 

63  *1919  Nov.  2 64 

63  191 9 Nov.  7 64 

63  *1919  Nov.  12 64 

63  * 1919  Nov.  12 (A 

63  191 9 Nov.  13 64 

63  *1919  Nov.  17 64 

63  *1919  Nov.  17 64 

63  1919  Nov.  19 64 

63  *1919  Nov.  20 64 

63  *1919  Nov.  20 64 


(*  denotes  “written  by”) 


544 


NAME  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


* 1919Nov.21  . 

* 1919  Nov.  22  . 

* 1919  Nov.  22  . 

* 1919  Nov.  22  . 
19 19  Nov.  22  . 
1919Nov.22  . 
1919  Nov.  24  . 
1919Nov.24  . 

* 1919  Nov.  25  . 

* 191 9 Nov.  25  . 

* 1919  Nov.  25  . 
1919  Nov.  25  . 
191 9 Nov.  25  . 
1919  Nov.  25  . 
1919Nov.26  . 
1919  Nov.  26  . 
1919  Nov.  26  . 
1919Nov.26  . 
1919Nov.28  . 
1919  Nov.  28  . 

* 19 19  Nov.  29  . 

* 1919  Dec.  1 . . 

* 1919  Dec.  1 . . 
1919  Dec.  1 .. 
1919  Dec.  1 . . 
1919Dec.  1 . . 
1919  Dec.  1 . . 
1919  Dec.  1 . . 

* 1919  Dec.  2 . . 
1919  Dec.  2 . . 
1919  Dec.  3 . . 
1919  Dec.  3 . . 
1919  Dec.  3 . . 
1919  Dec.  3 . . 
[1919]  Dec.  [3] 
1919  Dec.  4 . . 
1919  Dec.  4 . . 
1919  Dec.  4 . . 

* 1919  Dec.  9 . . 
[19]19Dec.  17 

1919  Dec.  18  . 

* 1920  Jan.  22  . 

* 1920  Jan.  23  . 

1920  Jan.  23  . 

* 1920  Jan.  24  . 
1920  Jan.  24  . 

* 1920  Jan.  26  . 
1920  Jan.  26  . 
1920  Jan.  26  . 

*1920  Jan.  27  . 
1920  Jan.  28  . 


64  1920  Jan.  28  67 

64  * 1920  Jan.  29  65 

64  * 1920  Jan.  30  65 

64  1920  Feb.  4 65 

64  1920  April  3 65 

64  * 1920  June  22 65 

64  Burleson,  Albert  S.  (Postmaster  Gen) 

64  191  [7]  May  27  57 

64  1917  June  7 57 

64  191 7 June  28 57 

64  1917  Sept.  11  59 

64  Burns,  William  J.  (Dir,  BQInv) 

64  * 1921  Sept.  26  65 

64  * 1921  Oct.  25  65 

64  1921  Nov.  3 65 

64  * 1921  Nov.  10 65 

64  * 1921  Nov.  10 65 

64  1921  Nov.  12 65 

64  1921  Nov.  14 65 

64  1921  Nov.  15 65 

64  * 1921  Nov.  17 65 

64  1921  Nov.  21 65 

64  [ 1 9]2 1 Dec.  10 65 

64  1921  Dec.  19 65 

64  1921  Dec.  19 65 

64  * 1921  Dec.  20 65 

64  1921  Dec.  24 65 

64  1921  Dec.  29 65 

64  [19]22  Jan.  2 65 

64  1922  Jan.  [2]  65 

64  * 1922  Jan.  5 65 

64  1922  Jan.  10  65 

64  * 1922  Jan.  13  65 

64  * 1922  Jan.  14  65 

64  * 1922  Jan.  17  65 

64  * 1922  Jan.  18  65 

64  1 922  Jan.  28  65 

64  1922  Jan.  28  65 

64  *1922  Feb.  4 65 

64  * 1922  Feb.  9 65 

64  1922  Feb.  9 65 

65  1 922  Feb.  11  65 

65  1 922  Feb.  13  65 

65  1922  Feb.  13  65 

65  1922  Feb.  13  65 

65  * 1922  Feb.  18  65 

65  1922  Feb.  20  65 

65  1922  Feb.  23  65 

65  1922  Feb.  23  65 

65  1 922  Feb.  27  65 

65  * 1922  Feb.  28 65 


(*  denotes  “written  by”) 


545 


NAME  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


* 1922  Feb.  28  65 

1922  March  1 65 

* 19[22]March[2?] 65 

1922  March  2 65 

1922  March  2 65 

1 922  March  2 65 

1922  March  4 65 

* 1922  March  8 65 

*1922  March  9 65 

* 1922  March  9 65 

1922  March  9 65 

1922  March  9 65 

1922  March  11  65 

1922  March  14  65 

1922  March  14  65 

1922  March  27  65 

1922  March  29  65 

* 1922  March  30  65 

1922  April  11  66 

1922  April  11  66 

1922  April  11  66 

1922  April  11  66 

* 1922  April  12  66 

* 1922  April  21  66 

1922  May  1 66 

1922  May  4 66 

* 1922  May  6 66 

1922  June  20 66 

1922  July  13  66 

1922  Aug.  10  66 

1922  Aug.  10  66 

1922  Aug.  31  66 

1922  Aug.  31  66 

1922  Sept.  22  66 

1923  May  8 66 

1923  May  8 66 

1923  Sept.  1 ; 66 

1923  Nov.  5 66 

1923  Nov.  30 66 

1924  April  16  66 

1924  April  16  66 

1924  April  26  66 

1924  July  26  66 

Busey,  George  C.  (Agent,  BOInv) 

* 1 9 1 8 March  13  61 

Buwalda,  William 

* 1909  Jan.  8 56 

* 1909  April  6 56 

Caddell,  Edward  J. 

*1919  Oct.  20  63 


Cadiz,  R.  L.  (RCMP) 

* [19]39  Dec.  6 66 

* [19]39  Dec.  6 66 

*[1939  Dec.  12?] 66 

* [19]39  Dec.  12 66 

* [19]39  Dec.  15 66 

Caffey,  Francis  G.  (US  Atty) 

*1917  [June  21?]  57 

*1917  July  11  57 

1917  July  11  57 

* 1917  July  12  57 

* 1917  July  12  57 

1917  July  16  57 

* 1917  July  18  57 

*[1917  July  18]  57 

1917  July  18  57 

* 191 7 July  19  57 

1917  July  19  57 

1917  July  23  57 

*1917  Aug.  4 57 

* [1917  Aug.  4?]  57 

1917  Aug.  7 57 

1917  Aug.  7 57 

*191 7 Aug.  8 57 

* 1917  Aug.  8 57 

1917  Aug.  9 57 

*1917  Aug.  11  57 

1917  Aug.  1 3 57 

*1917  Aug.  16  57 

1917  Aug.  17  57 

*191 7 Aug.  22  57 

*1917  Sept.  6 59 

1917  Sept.  6 59 

*1917  Sept.  14  59 

1917  Sept.  14  59 

*1917  Sept.  15  59 

1917  Sept.  17  59 

1917  Sept.  26  59 

*1917  Sept.  28  59 

* 1917  Sept.  2[8?]  59 

1917  Sept.  28  59 

* 1917  Oct.  19  59 

1917  Oct.  20  59 

*1917  Oct.  23  59 

1917  Nov.  2 59 

191 7 Nov.  2 59 

*191 7 Nov.  5 59 

191 7 Nov.  5 59 

* 191 7 Nov.  14 59 

191 7 Nov.  19 59 

*191 7 Nov.  22 59 


(*  denotes  “written  by”) 


546 


NAME  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


* 1917  Dec.  6 . . 

* 1917  Dec.  14  . 

191 7 Dec.  18  . 

* 1917  Dec.  21  . 

1918  Jan.  14  . 

* 1918  Jan. 18  . 

* 1918  Jan.  19  . 
1918  Jan.  22  . 
191 8 Jan.  30  . 

* 1918  Feb.  [27] 

* 191 8 Feb.  2 . . 

* 1918  Feb.  4 . . 
1918  Feb.  4 . . 

* 1918  Feb.  7 . . 

* 1918  Feb.  7 . . 
191 8 Feb.  8 . . 
1918  March  16 

1918  March  18 
*1919  Sept.  6 . 

1919  Sept.  12 

* 1919  Sept.  18 
1919  Oct.  23  . 

*1919  Oct.  27  . 
1919  Dec.  4 . . 

* 1919  Dec.  5 . . 
1919  Dec.  5 . . 

* 1919  Dec.  6 . . 
1919  Dec.  6 . . 
1919Dec.6  . . 

* 1919  Dec.  8 . . 

* 1919  Dec.  8 . . 

* 1919  Dec.  9 . . 

* 1919  Dec.  11  . 

* 1919  Dec.  11  . 
1919  Dec.  11  . 

* 1919  Dec.  12  . 

* 1919  Dec.  12  . 
1919Dec.  12  . 
1919  Dec.  13  . 

1919  Dec.  13  . 

* 1919  Dec.  15  . 
1919Dec.  16  . 

1920  Jan.  2 .. 

* 1920  Jan.  5 . . 

* 1920  Jan.  6 . . 

* 1920  Jan.  13  . 
Caine  (DOJ) 

1909  Jan.  6 .. 
Calcaterra,  P. 

* 1920  Jan.  20  . 


60 

60 

60 

60 

60 

60 

60 

60 

60 

61 

61 

61 

61 

61 

61 

61 

61 

61 

63 

63 

63 

63 

63 

64 
64 
64 
64 
64 
6 4 
64 
64 
64 
64 
64 
64 
64 
64 
64 
64 
64 
64 

64 

65 
65 
65 
65 

56 

65 


Caniinetti,  Anthony  (BOImm) 


*191 7 July  20  57 

1917  July  21  57 

1917  July  21  57 

*19 18  March  26  61 

191 8 Aug.  28  61 

1919  April  25  62 

*[1919]  April  2 [67]  62 

1919  Aug.  15  63 

[1919  Aug.  15]  63 

1919  Aug.  25  63 

[1919]  Aug.  [26]  63 

*1919  Aug.  29  63 

1919  Sept.  12  63 

1919  Sept.  15  63 

1919  Sept.  17  63 

[1919  Sept.  18]  63 

1919  Sept.  18  63 

1919  Sept.  20  63 

1919  Sept.  23  63 

1919  Sept.  24  63 

[1919  Sept.  24]  63 

1919  Sept.  24  63 

1919  Sept.  24  63 

1919  Sept.  25  63 

1919  Sept.  27  63 

1919  Oct.  3 63 

1919  Oct.  17  63 

1919  Oct.  20  63 

1919  Nov.  2 64 

1919  Nov.  7 64 

19 19  Nov.  7 61 

* 1919  Nov.  8 64 

* 1919  Nov.  8 64 

1919Nov.  12 64 

1919Nov.  13 64 

* 1919Nov.  14 64 

* 191 9 Nov.  14 64 

1919Nov.  16 64 

1 91  [9]  Nov.  17  64 

19 19  Nov.  17 61 

* 191 9 Nov.  18 64 

* 191 9 Nov.  24 61 

191 9 Nov.  24 61 

19 19  Nov.  24 64 

191 9 Nov.  25 61 

191 9 Nov.  26 64 

*1919  Nov.  29 64 

*1919  Nov.  29 64 

*1919  Nov.  29 64 

* 1919  Dec.  1 64 


(*  denotes  “written  by”) 


547 


NAME  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


* 1919  Dec.  1 64  1920  Feb.  11  

* 1919  Dec.  1 64  1920  Feb.  12  

1919  Dec.  1 64  1920  Feb.  12  

* 1919 Dec. 2 64  1920Feb.  18  

* [19]  19 Dec. 2 64  * 1920March2  

* 1919 Dec. 2 64  1 920March2  

* 1919 Dec. 2 64  1920Marchll  

[19]19Dec.2  64  1920 March  12  

*1919  Dec.  3 64  1 920  March  23  

1919 Dec. 3 64  1920March30  

* 1919 Dec. 4 64  1920March30  

* 1919  Dec.  4 64  1920  April  9 

*1919  Dec.  4 64  * 1920  April  14  

*1919  Dec.  4 64  1920  April  17  

1919  Dec.  4 64  * 1920  April  19  

1919 Dec. 4 64  *[19]20May29  

191 9 Dec.  4 64  1921  Jan.  13  

*1919Dec.5 64  Campbell,  John  B.  (MID) 

*1919  Dec.  5 64  *1919  June  25 

* [ 1 9]  1 9 Dec.  6 64  *1919Dec.2 

* 1919  Dec.  6 64  *1919Dec.4 

*1919Dec.6 64  *1919Dec.4 

*1919Dec.6 64  *1919Dec.8 

*1919Dec.6 64  Campbell,  Richard  K.(BOImm) 

1919  Dec.  6 64  1908  March  18  

1919  Dec.  8 64  1908  March  18  

1919 Dec.  8 64  1908April4  

1919  Dec.  8 64  1908  April  11  

1919  Dec.  11  64  * 1908  June  18 

1919  Dec.  16 64  Campbell,  W.  L.  (MID) 

19 19  Dec.  18 64  1918  Jan.  11  

* 1919 Dec.  19 64  1918Jan.  12  

1919 Dec.  19 64  1918Jan.  13  

* 1919  Dec.  23  65  1 918  Jan.  18  

1919  Dec.  23  65  * 19  1 8 Jan.  21  

1919  Dec.  24  65  Canadian  Customs  Division 

1919  Dec.  26  65  1934  Feb.  13  

[1920]  Jan.  3 65  * 1934  Feb.  16 

1920  Jan.  3 65  Cantin,  Eugene  J. 

1920  Jan.  7 65  * 1933  Dec.  30 

1 920  Jan.  9 65  Capes,  Ben 

* 1920 Jan.  10  65  *1918March2  

* 1920 Jan.  10  65  *1918March4  

* 1920 Jan.  10  65  *1918March7  

1920  Jan.  24  65  * 1918  [March]  25  

1920  Jan.  29  65  * 1918  April  10  

* 1920  Feb.  6 65  *1918  May  18 

1920  Feb.  6 65  * 1918  June  24 

1920  Feb.  6 65  * 1918  July  4 

1920  Feb.  7 65  * 1918  [Sept.]  1 

1920  Feb.  10  65  * 1918  [Sept.  9?]  


65 

65 

65 

65 

65 

65 

65 

65 

65 

65 

65 

65 

65 

65 

65 

65 

65 

62 

64 

64 

64 

64 

56 

56 

56 

56 

56 

60 

60 

60 

60 

60 

66 

66 

66 

61 

61 

61 

61 

61 

61 

61 

61 

62 

62 


(*  denotes  “written  by”) 


548 


NAME  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


* 1918  Oct.  18  62 

*1918  Dec.  9 62 

* [ 19]  1 9 Feb.  28 62 

* f 19]  19  June  16  62 

* 1919  July  15  62 

Capes,  Ida 

* 1918  March  6 61 

Capo  Sezione 

* 1930  May  28 66 

Carlile,  W.  B.  (POD) 

* 1917  June  21 57 

*1917  July  31  57 

1917  Aug.  3 57 

*1917  Aug.  1 5 57 

1917  Aug.  24  57 

1917  Oct.  3 1 59 

*1918  Feb.  8 61 

1918  Feb.  27  61 

Carpenter,  Fred  (WD) 

* 1908  June  15 56 

Carr,  Walter  E.  (BOImm) 

* 1908  April  8 56 

* 1908  April  8 56 

* 1908  April  9 56 

Carr,  Wilbur  J.  (DOS) 

* 1908  March  26  56 

* 1908  March  31  56 

1908  March  31  56 

[1908  April  14?]  56 

Carroll,  Thomas 

[191 8 Feb.?  23?]  61 

Carter,  Allan  J.  (DOS) 

1919  Dec.  13 64 

* 1920  June  18 65 

Carter,  John  A.  (DOS) 

* 1920  May  11 65 

Carter,  Thomas  R.  L.  (Agent,  BOInv) 

*[19]  19  Dec.  17 67 

Castle,  N.  H.  (Agent,  BOInv) 

*1919  July  17  62 

Chaffee  (MID) 

*1921  Jan.  8 65 

Chalfant,  H.  W.  (Rep) 

1919  March  5 62 

Chamberlin,  J.  W.  R.  (Agent,  BOInv) 

* 1919  Oct.  18  63 

*1919  Oct.  18  63 

Chambers,  Palmer  S.  (Asst  US  Atty) 

* 1908  March  18  56 

*1908  March  18  56 

* 1908  March  19  56 


1908  March  20  56 

* 1908  April  4 56 

* 1908  Aug.  4 56 

1908  Aug.  7 56 

*[1908  Sept.  24]  56 

* 1908  Oct.  12  56 

* 1908  Oct.  23  56 

* 1909  Jan.  2 56 

1909  Jan.  7 56 

* 1909  Jan.  16  56 

* 1909  Jan.  20  56 

1909  Jan.  22  56 

1909  Feb.  16  56 

* 1909  April  22  56 

Chase,  Anna  E. 

*1917  June  27 57 

Chastain,  Edward  S.  (Agent,  BOInv) 

*1919  June  2 62 

*1919  Sept.  20  63 

Chef  du  Service  de  1’Identite  Judiciaire 

* 1900  April  19  67 

Chicago  Tribune 

[1920]  March  23  65 

Chicy,  Richard 

*1917  July  21  57 

1917  July  25  57 

Chief  Special  Agent  (DOS) 

* 1922  May  3 66 

Chief  of  the  General  Staff,  Dutch  Army 

*[1922  Feb.  6?] 65 

Churchill,  Marlborough  (Dir  MID) 

* 1918  June  11 61 

191 8 June  11 61 

191 8  June  12 61 

1918  July  19  61 

1918  July  27  61 

1918  Aug.  19  61 

*191 8 Sept.  9 62 

*1918  Sept.  12  62 

1918  Sept.  20  62 

1918  Oct.  7 62 

19[19]  Jan.  6 62 

19 19  April  17  62 

1919  May  1 62 

1919  June  11 62 

1919  June  17 62 

1919  June  25 62 

1919  Sept.  19  63 

*1919  Sept.  20  63 

*1919  Sept.  20  63 

1919  Oct.  27  63 


(*  denotes  “written  by”) 


549 


NAME  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


1919  Oct.  28  63 

1919  Oct.  29  63 

1919  Oct.  31  63 

1919  Nov.  1 64 

1919  Nov.  4 64 

* 1919Nov.20 64 

1919  Nov.  25 64 

1919  Nov.  29 64 

1919  Dec.  1 64 

1919  Dec.  1 64 

1919  Dec.  2 64 

1919  Dec.  4 64 

1919  Dec.  8 (A 

1919  Dec.  1 1 64 

1919Dec.  15 (A 

*1919  Dec.  16 61 

*[1920?  Jan.?]  65 

* 1920  Jan.  20  65 

1920  Jan.  21  65 

1920  Jan.  22  65 

* 1920  Feb.  18  65 

* 1920  April  3 65 

* 1920  April  3 65 

1920  April  14  65 

1920  April  16  65 

1920  April  21  65 

1920  April  27  65 

1920  May  7 65 

1920  Aug.  5 65 

Clabaugh,  Hinton  G.  (DS  BOInv) 

*1917  April  30  57 

*1917  May  2 57 

*1917  May  2 57 

*1917  May  22 57 

*1917  May  22 57 

* 1917  May  3 1 57 

*1917  June  6 57 

1917  June  28 57 

* 191 7 July  2 57 

* 1917  July  17  57 

*1917  July  18  57 

* [ 1 9]  1 7 July  24 57 

*191 7 Aug.  14  57 

*1917  Aug.  15  57 

1917  Aug.  16  57 

*1917  Aug.  28  57 

1917  Oct.  26  59 

* 1917  Dec.  15 60 

1917  Dec.  29 60 

*191  [8]  Jan.  4 60 

* 1918  Jan.  4 60 


1918  Jan.  5 60 

1918  Jan.  23  60 

Clafter,  Michael  J.  (Agent,  BOInv) 

* 1922  March  22  65 

*1922  April  21  66 

Clark,  John  H.  (BOImm) 

1908  March  31  56 

1908  March  31  56 

1908  April  9 56 

* 1908  April  14  56 

* 1908  April  20  56 

1908  April  23  56 

Clark,  Morris 

*191  [7]  May  27  57 

1917  May  3 1 57 

Clayton,  John 

*[1920  May?  11?] 65 

* 1920  June  18 65 

Clemens,  Addie 

*1919  June  9 62 

*1919  Aug.  24  63 

Clere,  J. 

1919  Nov.  1 (A 

Clerk,  City  Magistrates’  Court  (NY) 

* 1906  Nov.  5 56 

Clerk,  Court  of  Special  Sessions  (NY) 

1916  Dec.  30 56 

Clyne,  Charles  F.  (US  Atty) 

* 1918  June  4 61 

191 8 June  11 61 

Cochran,  William  E.  (POD) 

1917  May  24 57 

1917  Oct.  31  . , 59 

*1917  Nov.  5 59 

191 8 April  30  61 

1918  Sept.  13  62 

1918  Oct.  4 62 

* 1919  June  24 62 

Coffey,  John  B.  (Court  Clerk) 

*1915  Aug.  10  56 

*1915  Sept.  10  56 

Cohen,  Samuel 

* 1908  May  21 56 

Cohn,  Anne  and  Michael 

*1918  Dec.  23 62 

Cohn,  Michael  A. 

*[19]  19  Sept.  16  63 

Colby,  Bainbridge  (Sect  of  State) 

1920  April  6 65 

1920  May  11 65 


(*  denotes  “written  by”) 


550 


NAME  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


1920  May  25 65 

1920  Aug.  9 65 

Cole,  J.  Herbert  (Agent,  BOInv) 

1917  Aug.  28  57 

1918  Jan.  16  60 

* [19]  18  Jan.  17  60 

1918  May  1 3 61 

Cole,  J.  W.  A. 

*1918  May  1 61 

Coleman,  F.W.B.  (DOS) 

* 1932  April  18  66 

Collector  of  the  Port  (NY) 

1919  Dec.  1 3 64 

Collier,  William  Miller  (DOS) 

* 1907  Dec.  17 56 

* 1907  Dec.  19 56 

1907  Dec.  19 56 

Colvin,  William  M.  (WD) 

* 1920  April  27  65 

Cominsky,  Samuel 

* 1909  Feb.  16 56 

Commanding  General,  Western 
Department  (WD) 

1917  May  30 57 

Commentator  479-125  (PCC) 

*1918  Aug.  31  61 

*1918  Aug.  31  61 

Commentator  75  (PCC) 

* 191 8 Aug.  19  61 

* 1918  Aug.  19  61 

* 1918  Aug.  19  61 

Commins,  Louis  H. 

*1919  July  6 62 

Commins,  Saxe 

* [1919  Sept.?]  63 

Commissaire  de  Police 

* 1900  Nov.  1 67 

*1901  Sept.  9 67 

* 1902  March  26  67 

* 1929  Dec.  12 67 

* 1929  Dec.  [12?] 67 

* 1930  Feb.  28 67 

* 1 930  March  1 67 

* 1930  April  4 67 

* 1934  Jan.  27  67 

Commissioner  of  Immigration 

1907  Sept.  24  56 

1907  Nov.  13 56 

1919  April  26  62 

1919  Oct.  28  63 

1920  May  26 65 


1921  Jan.  18  65 

1921  Dec.  21  65 

Committee  for  Emma  Goldman’s  Visit  to  the 
United  States 

*1933  Dec.  19 66 

*[1934  Feb.?]  66 

* 1934  Feb 66 

Committee  on  Express  Transportation 

1918  June  11 61 

Committee  on  Foreign  Relations,  US  Senate 

*1920  April  14  65 

Committee  on  Public  Information 

* [1917  Oct.  25?]  59 

Commons,  John  R. 

*1934  March  27  66 

Compagnie  Generate  Transatlantic 

* 1920  Jan.  19  65 

1920  Feb.  18  65 

Compton,  William  R.  (US  Marshal) 

* 1908  Oct.  7 56 

* 1909  Jan.  22  56 

* 1909  April  9 56 

Comrade  Workers 

1 920  Jan.  1 65 

1 920  Jan.  1 65 

Comstock,  Anthony  (POD) 

1910  Jan.  15  56 

*1910  Jan.  26  56 

1910  Jan.  26  56 

*1910  Jan.  28  56 

Connell  (Agent,  BOInv) 

1919  Oct.  9 63 

Conner,  Fox  (WD) 

*1934  March  16  66 

Console  Generate  d’  Italia 

* 1903  May  8 56 

*1912  April  5 56 

* 1929  June  21 66 

* 1938  April  22  66 

191 7 June  [8?]  57 

1917  June  24 57 

1917  June  24 57 

191 7 June  24 57 

1917  June  24 57 

*1917  June  26 57 

*1917  July  9 58 

1917  Aug.  14  57 

*1917  Aug.  16  57 

Converse, C.  L.  (MID) 

*1919  Oct.  28  63 


(*  denotes  “written  by”) 


551 


NAME  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


Cook,  Cassius  V. 

* 1917  June  25 57 

* 1918  Feb 61 

*1918  Feb.  20 61 

*1918  March  15  61 

* 1919  Nov.  21 64 

Cook,  Nancy 

* 1938  Jan.  27  66 

Cooley,  Alford  W.  (Asst  Atty  Gen) 

1908  March  19  56 

Cooper  Union 

* [1919]  Sept.  1 63 

* [1919  Sept.  1]  63 

Cope 

* 1925  Nov.  [8?]  66 

Copeland,  Lynn  (MID) 

* 1919  Dec.  10 64 

Cortelyou,  George  B.  (Sect  to  Pres) 

*1901  Dec.  26 56 

Court  of  General  Sessions  of  the  Peace  (NY) 

* 1893  Oct.  4 56 

*1916  Nov.  20 56 

Cowles,  Henry  D.  (NHPD) 

* 1909  May  15 56 

1909  May  18 56 

Cowles,  W.H.  (Chief,  MID) 

1922  Feb.  9 65 

* 1922  Feb.  11  65 

* 1922  Feb.  11  65 

Coxe,  Alexander  B.  (AD  MID) 

1920  Jan.  2 65 

* 1920  April  20  65 

*1920  May  17 65 

1920  June  2 65 

* 1920  June  16 65 

1920  Aug.  14  65 

1920  Aug.  17  65 

Crane,  Richard  (DOS) 

1918  Jan.  25  60 

1918  Jan.  3 1 60 

Creel,  George  (CPI) 

191 7  June  28 57 

* 1917  June  29 57 

1917  Oct.  25  59 

1917  Oct.  25  59 

1917  Oct.  27  59 

1918Jan.5  60 

* 1918  Jan.  7 60 

1918  Jan.  10  60 

* 1918  Jan.  12  60 


1918  Feb.  1 61 

191 8  Feb.  23  61 

1918  March  13  61 

Creighton,  John  T.  (DOJ) 

1919  Aug.  23  63 

*1919  Aug.  25  63 

*1919  Sept.  22  63 

1919  Oct.  13  63 

*1919  Oct.  20  63 

Creighton,  Vincent  P.  (Agent,  BOInv) 

* 1919  Oct.  17  63 

* [19]  19  Oct.  18 63 

* 1919  Oct.  18  63 

* 1919  Oct.  18  63 

*1919  Oct.  22  63 

* 1919  Nov.  26 64 

* [19]19  Dec.  3 64 

Crocker,  (Mrs.)  E.  Frank  Smith 

*1901  Sept.  15  56 

Crocker,  Edward  Savage  (DOS) 

* 1932  April  29  66 

Crockett,  Thomas  B.  (MID) 

*1919  April  17  62 

1919  July  15  62 

*1919  Sept.  19  63 

* 1919Nov.  12 64 

* 1919  Nov.  14 64 

*1919  Nov.  18 64 

* 1919Nov.  18 64 

* 1919  Nov.  19 64 

191 9  Nov.  20 64 

* 19 19  Nov.  25 64 

* 191 9 Nov.  28 64 

*1919  Nov.  29 64 

* 1919  Dec.  1 64 

1919  Dec.  9 64 

* 1919  Dec.  13 64 

*1919  Dec.  15 64 

Cronaca  Sovversiva 

* 191[8]Jan.30  60 

[ 1 9]  1 8 Jan.  30  60 

Crosby,  Grant  (TD) 

*1917  Aug.  18  57 

Crouch,  Mabel  Carver 

*[1933]  66 

* 1933  Dec.  5 66 

* 1933  Dec.  5 66 

1933  Dec.  21  66 

Croul,  Frank  (DePD) 

1910  Jan.  4 56 


(*  denotes  “written  by”) 


552 


NAME  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


Crumpacker,  E.  D.  (Rep) 

1901  Sept.  11  56 

*1901  Sept.  18  56 

Cummerow,  G.  F.  R.  (Agent,  BOInv) 

* 191 9 Nov.  25 64 

* 191 9 Nov.  29 (A 

Cummings,  Homer  (Atty  Gen) 

1936  Feb.  18  66 

Curzon,  Marquess,  of  Kedleston 

1922  Jan.  18  65 

1922  Feb.  15  65 

1922  April  28  66 

D’Halevy,  S. 

1920  March  16  65 

D.,H.  L.(WD) 

*1918  Aug.  7 61 

D.,  R.  O.  (BOImm) 

* 1907  Dec.  11  56 

D.,Z.  L. 

*1918  Feb.  27 61 

Departement  du  Var 

*[1930]  66 

* 1930  66 

* 1930  66 

* 1930  66 

Dalby  (POD) 

*[1918]  April  15  61 

[19]18  April  16  61 

Daniel,  Todd  (Agent,  BOInv) 

* 1917  Dec.  17 60 

1919  Nov.  20 64 

* 1919  Dec.  18 64 

Dann,  T.  (RCMP) 

* [19]26  0ct.  22 66 

* [19]27Feb.4 66 

Darling,  R.  A.  (Agent,  BOInv) 

* [19]22  March  24 65 

*[19]22June5  66 

* [19]22  June  5 66 

*1922  June  10 66 

Daugherty,  Harry  M.  (Atty  Gen) 

1921  April  23  65 

[1921  Dec.  10?] 65 

1922  Jan.  12  65 

1922  March  25  65 

Davies,  Daniel  D.  (BOImm) 

* 1907  Nov.  22 56 

* 1909  Jan.  2 56 

*1909  Jan.  8 56 

1909  Jan.  12  56 

*1909  Jan.  15  56 


*1909  Feb.  16 56 

*1909  May  3 56 

Davis,  E. 

* 1919  Nov.  4 M 

Davis,  Edward  (WD) 

* 1920  April  15  65 

*1920  Aug.  5 65 

Davis,  George  B.  (WD) 

* 1908  June  19 56 

1908  June  24 56 

* 1908  July  3 56 

* 1908  July  15  56 

Davis,  James  J.  (Sect  of  Labor) 

[1926?  Nov.?  17?] 66 

Davis,  John  W.  (Sol  Gen) 

*1917  Aug.  7 57 

*191 7 Aug.  7 57 

1917  Aug.  8 57 

1917  Aug.  8 57 

*1917  Aug.  9 57 

1917  Aug.  11  57 

* 1917  Aug.  13  57 

1917  Aug.  16  57 

*1917  Aug.  17  57 

1917  Aug.  22  57 

1917  Sept.  6 59 

1917  Sept.  6 59 

191 7 Sept.  8 59 

*1917  Sept.  10  59 

*1917  Sept.  14  59 

1917  Sept.  15  59 

*1917  Sept.  17  59 

1917  Sept.  19  59 

*1917  Sept.  20  59 

1917  Sept.  21  59 

*1917  Sept.  22  59 

*1917  Sept.  26  59 

*1917  Sept.  26  59 

* 1917  Sept.  [26]  59 

1917  Sept.  27  59 

1917  Sept.  27  59 

1917  Sept.  27  59 

*1917  Sept.  28  59 

1917  Sept.  28  59 

1917  Sept.  28  59 

1917  Sept.  2[8?]  59 

*1917  Sept.  29  59 

*1917  Sept.  29  59 

*1917  Oct.  [2] 59 

*191 7 Oct.  [2] 59 

* 1917  Oct.  10  59 


(*  denotes  “written  by”) 


553 


NAME  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


* 191 7 Oct.  10  

1917  Oct.  13  

* 1917  Oct.  15  

191 7 Nov.  19 

* 1917  Nov.  22 

191 7 Nov.  23 

* 1917  Nov.  28 

191 7 Nov.  28 

191 7 Nov.  28 

191 7 Nov.  28 

* 1917  Nov.  30 

* 1917  Nov.  30 

* 191 7 Nov.  30 

* 1917  Dec.  4 

1917  Dec.  4 

1917  Dec.  6 

* 1917  Dec.  10 

1917  Dec.  14 

* 1917  Dec.  18 

* 1917  Dec.  26 

1917  Dec.  29 

1917  Dec.  29 

* 1917  Dec.  3 1 

1918  Jan.  5 

* 1918  Jan.  8 

[1918  Jan.  14?]  

* 1918  Jan.  16  

1918  Jan.  18  

1918  Jan.  23  

* 1918  Jan.  25  

*1918  Jan.  28  

1918  Jan.  29  

*1918  Jan.  30  

*1918  Jan.  30  

*1918  Jan.  30  

191 8 Feb.  4 

1918  Feb.  7 

* 1918  Feb.  8 

* 1 9 1 8 March  4 

1918  March  4 

1918  March  7 

* 1918  March  9 

Davis,  John  W.,  and  Harry  Weinberger 

*1917  Aug.  17  

*1917  Sept.  10  

Davis,  M.  J.  (Agent,  BOInv) 

* [19]  19  Sept.  24  

* [19]  19  Sept.  24  

Day,  Benjamin  M.  (PCC) 

* 1 9 1 9 April  1 


59 

59 

59 

59 

59 

59 

59 

59 

59 

59 

59 

59 

59 

60 
60 
60 
60 
60 
60 
60 
60 
60 
60 
60 
60 
60 
60 
60 
60 
60 
60 
60 
60 
60 
60 
61 
61 
61 
61 
61 
61 
61 

57 

59 

63 

63 

62 


Dayal,  Har 

*1915  Oct.  20  56 

*[1915  Oct.  20] 56 

*[1915  Oct.  25] 56 

*1915  Oct.  25  56 

De  Herrera,  Marquis 

* 1907  Nov.  25  . . 56 

1907  Nov.  27 56 

1907  Dec.  17 56 

* 1907  Dec.  19 56 

De  Munel,  Theodore 

* [19]  19  Dec.  7 64 

1919  Dec.  1 1 64 

Deane,  Julia  E. 

* 1934  June  3 66 

1934  June  7 66 

Dennett,  Mary  Ware 

* 1934  Feb.  [15?] 66 

Department  of  Justice 

* [1908  March  19  to  1934  May  18]  ..  56 

* [191 7 May  29  to  Dec.  26] 57 

1917  June  13 57 

1917  June  15 57 

1917  June  25 57 

19 17  Nov.  28 59 

* [1917  Dec.  29  to  1919  April  23]  ...  60 

1918  March  18  61 

1918  March  27  61 

191 8 April  6 61 

*[1918 June 4 to  1933 April  18]  ....  61 

*1919  Sept.  18  63 

1919  Sept.  28  63 

19 19  Nov.  18 64 

* [19]  19  Dec.  15 64 

*[1920  Jan.?]  65 

*[1920  Jan.?]  65 

*[1920  Jan.?]  65 

*[1920?  May?] 65 

* 1920  Oct.  2 65 

*1921  April  2 65 

*1921  May  28 65 

*1921  July  23  65 

*1921  Aug.  6 65 

* 1921  Sept.  17  65 

1921  Nov.  9 65 

* 1 924  Nov.  1 5 66 

* 1924  Dec.  15 66 

* 1925  March  15  to  April  15  66 

1933  Aug.  14  66 

Department  of  Labor 

1920  March  16  65 


(*  denotes  “written  by”) 


554 


NAME  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


1930  March  27  66 

* 1934  Jan.  9 66 

Department  of  State 

*[1920  March  12?]  65 

* 1920  March  16  65 

*[1921?  Jan.?]  65 

* 1922  July  26  66 

*[1932  April  1-15] 66 

* [1932  April  1 6?-29] 66 

Department  of  the  Navy 

1916  Dec.  26 56 

Detective  Bureau,  Washington,  D.C. 

*[1907?  Dec.?]  56 

De Woody,  Charles  (Agent,  BOInv) 

* 1917  June  2 57 

1918  June  13 61 

1918  Oct.  25  62 

1918Nov.  13 62 

Dickason,  D.  H.  (Agent,  BOInv) 

* [19]27  Oct.  17 66 

Dickinson,  Joseph  M.  (Sect  of  War) 

1909  April  6 56 

DiLillo,  D.  (Agent,  BOInv) 

* 1922  March  16  65 

Dillon,  John  C. 

*1919  Oct.  20  63 

Directeur  General  des  Recherches 

1900  March  27  67 

1900  April  19  67 

1900  April  27  67 

* 1900  [Dec.?]  24 67 

1902  March  4 67 

1902  March  7 67 

Directeur  du  Cabinet 

1900  [Dec.?]  24 67 

Directeur,  Surete  Generale 

*1921  Dec.  24 67 

Direction  Generale  des  Recherches 

* 1900  March  29  67 

* 190[1  Sept.?]  67 

* 1902  March  12  67 

Dockery,  A.  M.  (POD) 

*1916  June  5 56 

1916  July  3 56 

*1916  July  6 56 

1916  July  7 56 

*191 7 June  30 57 

1917  July  5 57 

1917  July  12  57 

1917  Sept.  11  59 


*1917  Sept.  12  59 

*1917  Sept.  25  59 

Dodds,  Nugent  (Asst  Atty  Gen) 

1931  Nov.  30 66 

*1931  Dec.  7 66 

Dolan,  John  H.  (Agent,  BOInv) 

* [ 1 9]22  March  6 65 

Dolley,  E.  H.  (Agent,  BOInv) 

*1918  May  10 61 

Domas,  Louis  J.  (BOImm) 

*1907  Nov.  19 56 

* 1907  Dec.  12 56 

* 1907  Dec.  14 56 

Dominion  Bank 

* 1940  Feb.  22  to  June  17  66 

Donnelly  (POD) 

[1918  July?]  61 

Dowd,  John  A.  (Agent,  BOInv) 

* 1919  Nov.  26 64 

*1919  Nov.  26 64 

* 1919  Nov.  29 64 

Doyle  (DOS) 

[19]26Nov.  29  66 

Duehay,  Francis  H.  (Supt  of  Prisons) 

*1918  April  2 61 

1918  April  9 61 

*1918  April  13  61 

*1918  April  13  61 

1918  April  15  61 

191 8 Nov.  13 62 

*1918  Nov.  14 62 

1919  Jan.  14  62 

1919  March  4 62 

* 1 9 1 9 March  5 62 

*1919  May  9 62 

Duncan,  Joseph  W.  ( WD) 

* 1908  May  22 56 

Dunn,  James  R.  (BOImm) 

* 1908  Feb.  28  56 

* 1908  Feb.  28  56 

1908  Feb.  28  56 

1917  July  20  57 

1919  Feb.  25  62 

*1919  Sept.  13  63 

*1919  Sept.  13  63 

1919  Sept.  15  63 

*1919  Sept.  17  63 

1919  Sept.  20  63 

*1919  Sept.  22  63 

1919  Sept.  25  63 

*1919  Sept.  27  63 


(*  denotes  “written  by”) 


555 


NAME  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


Dunn,  John  M.  (MID) 

1919  Jan.  10  62 

1919  Jan.  16  62 

* 1 9 1 9 March  17  62 

1919  April  1 62 

* 1920  Sept.  28  65 

1920  Oct.  6 65 

Dunois,  Amedee 

* 1907  [Aug.]  56 

ER,L. 

*[19]01  Sept.  20  56 

Earl,  Charles  (BOImm) 

1907  Nov.  21 56 

* 1907  Dec.  28 56 

* 1908  March  21  56 

Eddy,  Spencer  (ONI) 

191 7 Nov.  28 59 

*1917  Dec.  5 60 

*1917  Dec.  5 60 

* 1918  Jan.  5 60 

*1918  Feb.  26 61 

*191 8 March  1 61 

1918  April  22  61 

Edson,  H.  F.  (Agent,  BOInv) 

*1918  June  25 61 

Edwards,  John  H.  (POD) 

1922  Feb.  13  65 

* 1922  April  15  66 

Elder,  Thomas  L. 

* 1919  Dec.  7 64 

Ellerstein,  S. 

* 1907  Jan.  11  56 

Ely,  Matt  (POD) 

*1917  Sept.  10  59 

1917  Sept.  11  59 

Emma  Goldman  Lecture  Committee 

* 1927  0ct.-Dec 66 

Emmanuel,  A.  E.  (Agent) 

* [btw.  1901  and  1914] 56 

Ericson,  Melvin  B.  (MID) 

*1918  May  1 8 61 

* 1918  May  25 61 

Eureka  (Agent,  PP) 

* 1895  Sept.  12  67 

* 1899  Nov.  11 67 

* 1 899  Nov.  1 7 67 

* 1899  Nov.  21 67 

* 1899  Nov.  28 67 

* 1900  Jan.  22  67 

* 1900  Feb.  27 67 


Evans,  A.  (MID) 

* 1917  June  2 57 

* 191 7 Nov.  10 59 

1918  Jan.  14  60 

1918  Jan.  14  60 

1918  Jan.  26  60 

1918  March  16  61 

Examiner  (PCC) 

* [191 8 June?  12?] 61 

Examiner  1114  (PCC) 

*1918  April  11  61 

Examiner  129  (PCC) 

*191 8 April  24  61 

Examiner  151  (PCC) 

*1918  Feb.  28  61 

Examiner  16  (PCC) 

*1918  March  6 61 

Examiner  27  (PCC) 

*1918  March  22  61 

Examiner  306  (PCC) 

*1918  March  1 61 

* 1918  March  6 61 

Examiner311  (PCC) 

*1918  March  4 61 

Executive  Committee  of  the  Soviets 

* 1920  Jan.  1 65 

* 1920  Jan.  1 65 

F.,  H.  A.  (DOJ) 

* [1919  July?  31?]  62 

Faulhaber,  Frank  B.  (Agent,  BOInv) 

*[1919  Sept.  30?]  63 

*1919  Sept.  30  63 

*1919  Sept.  30  63 

* [19]  19  Sept.  30  63 

*1919  Sept.  30  63 

*[19]  19  Oct.  27 63 

*1919  Oct.  27  63 

Federal  Bureau  of  Investigation 

*[193-?]  66 

*[193-?]  67 

* 1936  Feb.  18 66 

1938  March  14  66 

* 1938  July  26  66 

* 1938  Dec.  2 66 

[1940  May?  14?] 66 

* 1942  Oct.  16  66 

Fergus,  P.  J.  (Agent,  BOInv) 

* 1919  Dec.  6 64 

Fickert,  Charles  M.  (SFDA) 

* [1918?  June?]  56 


(*  denotes  “written  by”) 


556 


NAME  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


Field,  Sara  Bard 

*191 7 June  27 57 

Finch,  Rayme  W.  (Agent,  BOInv) 

* 1918  July  25  61 

*1918  July  25  61 

*1918  Aug.  30  61 

*1918  Oct.  22  62 

*191 8 Oct.  25  62 

* 1918  Nov.  1 [5?]  62 

*1919  July  21  62 

1919  Oct.  28  63 

[1919  Oct.  29]  63 

1919  Nov.  6 64 

Findley,  Janies  G.  (Agent,  BOInv) 

*1917  Aug.  27  57 

Finerty,  William  J. 

* [1917  June  27  to  July  9]  58 

1917  Aug.  2 57 

* 1919  Oct.  1 63 

* [1919  Oct.  1?] 63 

* 1919  Oct.  1 63 

*1919  Dec.  8 64 

Finot  (PP) 

* 1900  Oct.  31  56 

Fisher,  Dorothy  Canfield 

* 1933  Nov.  18 66 

Fisher,  Thomas  M.  (BOImm) 

*1918  Aug.  24  61 

Fishman,  Minna 

* 1918  March  26  61 

*[1918  May?] 61 

Fitch,  T.F.  (POD) 

*1918  April  30  61 

Fitts,  William  C.  (Asst  Atty  Gen) 

*1917  May  29 57 

1917  May  29 57 

*1917  June  26 57 

* 1917  July  23  57 

*1917  July  25  57 

1917  Sept.  13  59 

1917  Oct.  3 59 

1917  Oct.  3 59 

*1917  Oct.  4 59 

*1917  Oct.  13  59 

1917  Oct.  13  59 

1917  Oct.  1 3 59 

* 1917  Oct.  15  59 

1917  Oct.  19  59 

1917  Oct.  24  59 

191 7 Oct.  24  59 

*1917  Oct.  3 1 59 


191 7 Oct.  31  59 

* 191 7 Nov.  2 59 

191 7 Nov.  2 59 

191 7 Nov.  2 59 

* 191 7 Nov.  3 59 

* 191 7 Nov.  3 59 

1917  Nov.  5 59 

* 1917  Nov.  15 59 

*1917  Nov.  19 59 

1917  Dec.  22 60 

* 1918  Jan.  16  60 

*1918  June  11 61 

*1918  June  11 61 

Fitzgerald,  M.  Eleanor  (“Fitzi”) 

*191 7 [July?]  57 

*1917  July  28  57 

* [1918  March?]  61 

*1918  March  2 61 

* 1918  March  2 61 

* 1 9 1 8 March  3 61 

*1918  March  5 61 

*191 8 March  5 61 

[1918  March  5]  61 

*191 8 March  8 61 

* 1 9 1 8 March  10  61 

1918  March  10  61 

*1918  March  11  61 

* 1918  March  11  61 

*1918  March  12  61 

*1918  March  14  61 

*1918  March  15  61 

*191 8 March  16  61 

1918  March  16  61 

*191 8 March  18  61 

*1918  March  19  61 

* 1918  March  20  61 

*1918  March  22  61 

[1918  March  24]  61 

* 1918 March26  61 

* 1918  March  [26]  61 

*191 8 March  26  61 

* 1918  March  27  61 

* 1918  March  28  61 

*1918  March  3 1 61 

1918  March  31  61 

*[191 8 April?]  61 

*1918  April  2 61 

*191 8 April  3 61 

*19 18  April  4 61 

*1918  April  7 61 

*1918  April  9 61 


(*  denotes  “written  by”) 


557 


NAME  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


*1918  April  11  61 

* 1918  April  14  61 

1918  April  14  61 

* 191 8 April  17  61 

* 1918  April  18  61 

*[1918]  April  20  61 

*1918  April  20  61 

*1918  April  22  61 

* 191 8 April  27  61 

1918  April  28  61 

*191 8 April  29  61 

* 1918  M[ay?] 61 

*1918  May  2 61 

*1918  May  3 61 

* 1918M[ay?4?]  61 

*1918  May  7 61 

*1918  May  8 61 

1918  May  1 3 61 

*1918  May  15 61 

*1918  May  17 61 

*1918  May  1[8?]  61 

*1918  May  27 61 

1918  May  2[7]  61 

*1918  May  3 1 61 

*191 8 June  3 61 

[1918  June  3?]  61 

* 1918  June  5 61 

191 8 June  9 61 

*1918  June  12 61 

* 1918  June  16 61 

1918  June  16 61 

*1918  June  18 61 

*1918  June  19 61 

*1918  June  22 61 

[19]  18  June  23  61 

*191 8 June  25 61 

1918  June  30 61 

*[1918  July?]  61 

*1918  July  2 61 

* 191 8 July  4 61 

1918  July  4 61 

*1918  July  6 61 

*1918  [July]  7 61 

191 8 July  7 61 

* 1918  July  10  61 

1918  July  21  61 

* 1918  Ju[ly]  22 61 

191 8 July  28  61 

*1918  July  30  61 

19 18  Aug.  4 61 

*1918  Aug.  8 61 


*191 8 Aug.  11  61 

*1918  Aug.  13  61 

*1918  Aug.  16  61 

1918  Aug.  18  61 

*1918  Aug.  19  61 

*191 8 Aug.  22  61 

* 1918  Aug.  23  61 

[1918  Aug.  25]  61 

*[1918]  Aug.  27  61 

* [1918  Aug.?  30?]  61 

* [1918  Sept.?]  62 

*[1918  Sept.?]  62 

[19]  18  Sept.  1 62 

*191 8 Sept.  3 62 

*191 8 Sept.  6 62 

*1918  Sept.  8 62 

1918  Sept.  8 62 

1918  Sept.  15?  62 

*1918  Sept.  18  62 

*1918  Sept.  20  62 

[1]918  Sept.  22  62 

*1918  Sept.  23  62 

* 1918  Sept.  [26?]  62 

*191 8 Sept.  27  62 

[19]  18  Sept.  [29?]  62 

*1918  Sept.  30  62 

*[1918  Oct.?]  62 

* 1918  0[ct.]  7 62 

1918  Oct.  [20?]  62 

*1918  Oct.  21  62 

*1918  Oct.  23  62 

*1918  Oct.  25  62 

1918  Oct.  27  62 

*[1918]  Oct.  31  62 

*1918  Nov.  3 62 

1918  Nov.  [3]  62 

*1918  Nov.  5 62 

* 191 8 Nov.  [7?]  62 

* 1918Nov.[9?]  62 

1918N[ov.]10  62 

1918N[ov.]10  62 

* 191 8 Nov.  11 62 

*1918  Nov.  15 62 

1918  Nov.  1 7 62 

[19]  18  Nov.  24  62 

1918  Nov.  27 62 

* 191 8 Nov.  29 62 

1918  Dec.  1 62 

*1918  Dec.  4 62 

1918  Dec.  8 62 

*1918  Dec.  14 62 


(*  denotes  “written  by”) 


558 


NAME  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


1918  Dec.  15 62 

*1918  Dec.  18 62 

*[1918  Dec.  21  62 

[191 8 Dec.  22] 62 

191 8 [Dec.  25] 62 

*191 8 Dec.  27 62 

1918  Dec.  29 62 

*1919  Jan.  2 62 

1919  Jan.  5 62 

*1919  Jan.  7 62 

*1919  Jan.  9 62 

*1919  Jan.  13  62 

*1919  Jan.  18  62 

191 9 Jan.  19  62 

*1919  Jan.  24  62 

*1919  Jan.  25  62 

*1919  Jan.  30  62 

* 191 9 Feb.  1 62 

* 1919  Feb.  1 62 

1919  Feb.  2 62 

*1919  Feb.  5 62 

* 1919  Feb.  13  62 

*1919  Feb.  16 62 

1919  Feb.  16  62 

*1919  Feb.  18 62 

* 1919Feb.22  62 

*1919  Feb.  25  62 

*1919  Feb.  28 62 

*1919  March  18  62 

*[1919  May?] 62 

*1919  May  22 62 

*1919  May  29 62 

*[1919  June?] 62 

1919  June  3 62 

* 1919  [June  5?]  62 

*1919  June  13 62 

1919  June  15 62 

*1919  June  16 62 

*1919  June  21 62 

*1919  June  25 62 

*191 9 June  26 62 

*1919  June  30 62 

1919  July  4 62 

*191 9 July  7 62 

* 1919  July  10  62 

1919  July  13  62 

* 1919  July  17  62 

* 1919  July  18  62 

*1919  July  29  62 

* 1 9[  1 9]  Aug.  5 63 

*1919  Aug.  9 63 


* 1919  Aug.  12  63 

*[1919]  Aug.  18  63 

* [19]  19  Aug.  21  63 

1919  Aug.  24  63 

[1919]  Sept.  [7]  63 

*1919  Sept.  11  63 

*1919  Sept.  12  63 

*1919  Sept.  14  63 

[1919  Sept.  14?]  63 

*1919  Sept.  19  63 

1919  Sept.  21  63 

*191 9 Sept.  22  63 

* [19]  19  Sept.  27  63 

1919  Sept.  28  63 

1920  Jan.  25  65 

[1920  Jan.  28]  65 

* 1920  June  30 65 

*1920  June  30 65 

*1921  July  26  65 

*1921  July  26  65 

Fitzgerald,  M.E.,  and  D.L.  Rudin 

*1918  March  6 61 

Flannery,  Thomas 

* 1908  Dec.  7 56 

Fletcher,  G.F.(RCMP) 

* [19]28  Feb.  10 66 

Flood,  Edward  H. 

*1919  Jan.  10  62 

Flournoy,  J.  T.  (Agent,  BOInv) 

* [19]23  Jan.  29  66 

Flynn,  William  J.  (Agent,  Sec  Ser) 

*1901  Sept.  17  56 

* 1901  Oct.  1 56 

*1901  Oct.  18  56 

Folkmar,  Daniel,  and  Nathaniel  G.  Schlamm 
(BOImm) 

* 1907  Nov.  12 56 

*[1907  Nov.  12]  56 

Forster,  W.  A. 

* 1908  Dec.  29 56 

Forsyth,  William  H.  (Agent,  Sec  Ser) 

*1901  Sept.  20  56 

Foster,  Thomas  B.  (Agent,  Sec  Ser) 

*1919  May  1 62 

* 1919  Dec.  11  64 

Foster,  Walter  C.  (Agent,  BOInv) 

*1921  Nov.  14 65 

Foulke,  William  Dudley 

* 1908  April  10  56 

Fouquet 

* 1900  [June?] 67 


(*  denotes  “written  by”) 


559 


NAME  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


* 1900  Nov.  1 67 

* [1900]  Nov.  1 67 

Foureur  (PP) 

* 1900  June  19 56 

* 1900  July  31  67 

* 1900  July  31  67 

* 1900  Aug.  20  67 

* 1900  Aug.  20  67 

* 1900  Oct.  9 67 

* 1900  Oct.  9 67 

* 1900  Oct.  9 67 

* 1900  [Dec.?]  24 67 

*1901  Sept.  10  67 

* 1907  Sept.  25  67 

* 1907  Oct.  6 67 

Francis  (Agent,  BOInv) 

*1917  June  29 57 

Fraser,  J.  S. 

* 1926  Nov.  3 66 

1926  Nov.  6 66 

* 1 926  Nov.  23 66 

Frelinghuysen  (Sen) 

*[1919  Oct.]  63 

Frey,  Charles  Daniel  (Agent,  BOInv) 

*1917  Aug.  25  57 

*1917  Aug.  27  57 

*191 7 Aug.  28  57 

Frierson,  William  L.  (Asst  Atty  Gen) 

*1919  March  26  62 

*1919  July  1 62 

1919  July  8 62 

*1919  July  11  62 

*1919  Aug.  7 63 

Friesell,  H.  E. 

1917  May  25 57 

* 191  [7]  May  27  57 

Frothingham,  Henry  (MID) 

* 1919  Dec.  11  64 

F rumkin,  Abraham 

* [1918  March  5] 61 

Funston,  Frederick  (WD) 

* 1908  June  30 56 

Fuqua,  Stephen  O.  (MID) 

* 1922  July  13  66 

1922  July  28  66 

Furbershaw,  W.  L.  (Agent,  BOInv) 

* [19]17Aug.  10  57 

*1917  Oct.  27  59 

G.,  Edward  Y.  (POD) 

*1917  Sept.  15  59 


Gale,  Linn  A.  E. 

*1919  Oct.  15  63 

*1919  Oct.  15  63 

Gallo,  James 

* 191 8 Nov.  16 62 

*1919  April  5 62 

*1919  Sept.  19  63 

Garcia,  R.  B. 

*1918  Aug.  3 61 

*1919  July  24  62 

Garvan  (DOJ) 

1919  Oct.  20  63 

Gassel,  J.  (Agent,  BOInv) 

*1917  June  2 57 

Gatens,  William  N.  (Judge) 

*1915  Aug.  13  56 

Gates,  Amelia  P.,  et  al. 

*[1917]  July  6 57 

Gauss,  Henry  C.  (DOJ) 

* 1909  Feb.  5 56 

Gay,  Margaret  G. 

*[1918  July?]  61 

Gay  (POD) 

*1917  April  18  57 

1917  May  10 57 

Geary,  John  W.  (MID) 

*1919  Jan.  16  62 

Gellert , Master  of  the  Steamer 

*1885  Dec.  29 56 

Gibson,  Hugh  S.  (DOS) 

1921  Dec.  23 65 

* 1922  Jan.  12  65 

Gilchrist,  Jr.,  Alexander  (Court  Clerk) 

* 19[19  Oct.]  1 63 

Gilvin,  Porter  (Warden,  MSP) 

1918  Feb.  5 61 

1918  March  18  61 

1918  March  18  61 

1918  March  19  61 

1919  May  9 62 

1919  Sept.  8 63 

Goldberg,  Rosa 

* 1919  Dec.  2 64 

Goldblatt,  Lillian 

* 1918  March  14  61 

Goldman,  Emma 

*[1898  Feb.  5] 56 

* [1898  March  5] 56 

*[1898  March  12]  56 

*[1898  March  26]  56 

*[1898  April  2]  56 


(*  denotes  “written  by”) 


560 


NAME  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


*[1900]  May  19  67  * [1919Nov. 26]  

* 1906  Nov.  2 56  * [1919  Dec.  12?] 

* 1907  Jan.  6 56  * 1919  Dec.  19 

*[1908?]  67  * 1920  Jan.  16  

*[1909?  Jan.?]  56  * 1920  Jan.  28  

*1909  Jan.  25  56  * [1920  Jan.  28]  

*[1910?]  67  *[1920  Jan.  28]  

*[1911  March  1 ] 56  * 1920Jan.29  

* 1913  67  1921  Nov.  16 

* 1914  67  1921  Dec.  6 

* 1916  67  1921  Dec.  10 

* 1916  67  * 1921  Dec.  20 

*[1916 April 20]  56  * 1921  Dec.31 

* 191 6 Nov.  2 56  * 1922  

*[1917?]  67  * [1922  March?  17?]  

*[1917]  67  *[1923  April?]  

*191 7 May  18  57  *1923  May  18 

*191 7 May  25  57  * 1924  March  

*1917  June  7 57  * 1924  March  

*191 7 June  14  57  1933  Dec.  5 

*[1917  June  14]  57  1933  Dec.  5 

* 1917  July  11  57  * 1933  Dec.  26 

*191 7 July  11  57  Goldman,  Emma,  and  Alexander  Berkman 

*[1917]  July  11  57  * [1916  Sept.?]  

*[1917]  July  11  57  * 1917  June  [8?]  

* 1917  Aug.  1 57  [1917  July?]  

*1917  Sept.  13  59  * 1917  July  3 

*1917  Sept.  28  59  *[1919]  

* 19 17  Nov.  21 59  * 1919Nov.  1 

* 1917  Dec.  18 60  * 1919Nov.  1 

* 1917  Dec.  18  60  * 1920  Jan.  10  

* 1917  Dec.  18  60  * 1920  Jan.  10  

* 1917  Dec.  18  60  * 1920  Jan.  29  

* 191[8]Jan.29  60  * 1920  March  13  

* 191[8]Jan.29  60  * [1920  March  13?]  

1918  March  8 61  * [19]20  Sept.  12  

1918  March  8 61  * 192[2]  Jan.  10  

1918  March  8 61  1922  Jan.  17  

191 8 March  9 61  Goldman,  Emma,  etal. 

1918  March  9 61  * 1910  Jan 

1918  March  9 61  *1914  July  

1918  March  10  61  *1916  April  20  

*1918  March  13  61  *1917  July  

1918  March  14  61  * 1917  July  

* 1919J[an.]26  62  * 191 8 Jan 

*1919  Jan.  26  62  * 191 8 Feb 

[1919]  Sept.  1 63  *1918  March  

[1919  Sept.  1]  63  * 1918  April 

*1919  Oct.  27  63  Goldman,  Emma;  Alexander  Berkman;  and 

* 1919  Nov.  5 64  Hippolyte  Havel 

* 19 19  Nov.  23  64  * 1907  July  28  


64 

64 

64 

65 

65 

65 

65 

65 

65 

65 

65 

65 

65 

67 

65 

66 

66 

66 

66 

66 

66 

66 

56 

57 

57 

57 

67 

64 

64 

65 

65 

65 

65 

65 

65 

65 

65 

67 

67 

56 

57 

57 

60 

61 

61 

61 

56 


(*  denotes  “written  by”) 


561 


NAME  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


Goldman,  Tau  be 

1917  July  19  

57 

* 1923  March  23  

. . 65 

19 17  July  21  

57 

Goldstein,  Simon 

1917  Aug.  4 

57 

* 1908  May  20 

. . 56 

1917  Sept.  6 

59 

Gompers,  Samuel  J.  (DOL) 

1917  Sept.  13  

59 

* 1920  Feb.  10  

. . 65 

1917  Sept.  14  

59 

* 1920  Feb.  24 

. . 65 

1917  Oct.  4 

59 

*1920  March  23  

. . 65 

1917  Oct.  11  

59 

Goodwin,  Russell  P.  (Asst  Atty  Gen) 

1917  Oct.  13  

59 

1910  Jan.  25  

. . 56 

1917  Oct.  1 9 

59 

* 1910  Feb.  2 

. . 56 

* 1917  Oct.  20  

59 

* 1910  Feb.  2 

. . 56 

[1917  Oct.  25?]  

59 

1910  Feb.  4 

. . 56 

*1917  Oct.  27  

59 

Gould,  (Mrs.)  F.R. 

* 1917  Oct.  27  

59 

* [1934  March?]  

. . 66 

191 7 Oct.  28  

59 

Gouled,  Peter 

*191 7 Oct.  31  

59 

* 1919  Dec.  29 

. . 65 

191 7 Oct.  31  

59 

1920  Jan.  2 

. . 65 

* 191 7 Nov.  2 

59 

Graham,  Samuel  J.  (Asst  Atty  Gen) 

1917  Nov.  5 

59 

* 1917  July  16  

. . 57 

191 7 Nov.  5 

59 

* 1918  April  2 

. . 61 

* 1917  Nov.  6 

59 

*[1918  May  24?]  

. . 61 

191 7 Nov.  8 

59 

Grainsky,  Joseph  (POD) 

191 7 Nov.  14 

59 

1919  Sept.  5 

. . 63 

1917  Nov.  15 

59 

Graves,  W.  Brooke 

1917  Nov.  22 

59 

* 1934  Jan.  12  

. . 66 

191 7 Dec.  21  

60 

Gray  (Agent,  BOInv) 

1918  Jan.  7 

60 

* 1917  July  17  

. . 57 

* 1918  Jan.  10  

60 

Green,  A.  S. 

1918  Jan.  12  

60 

1917  [Aug.  1?]  

. . 57 

1918  Jan.  15  

60 

Green,  Leon 

1918  Jan.  18  

60 

* 1919  Dec.  8 

. . 64 

1918  Jan.  19  

60 

1919  Dec.  12 

. . 64 

1918  Feb.  5 

61 

* [ 1 9]  19  Dec.  19 

. . 64 

* 1918  Feb.  23  

61 

Gregory,  Thomas  Watt  (Atty  Gen) 

1918  Feb.  26  

61 

191  [7]  May  27  

. . 57 

* 1918  March  4 

61 

1917  May  31 

. . 57 

1918  March  13  

61 

*1917  June  1 

. . 57 

191 8 March  19  

61 

191 7 June  2 

. . 57 

[1918  May  20?] 

61 

1917  June  2 

. . 57 

1918  June  4 

61 

*1917  June  4 

. . 57 

1919  Jan.  27  

62 

1917  June  21  

. . 57 

Grey,  Edward  (DOS) 

1917  June  27 

. . 57 

1908  Feb.  28  

56 

1917  June  27 

. . 57 

Grossman,  B.  N.  (APL) 

191 7 June  27 

. . 57 

*191 8 Jan.  22  

60 

[191 7]  July  6 

. . 57 

Gruenberg,  John  (BOImm) 

1917  July  11  

. . 57 

* 1908  May  21 

56 

[ 1 9]  1 7 July  17  

. . 57 

*[1908  May  27]  

56 

* 1917  July  18  

. . 57 

*[1908  May  27]  

56 

1917  July  18  

. . 57 

Grumbach 

* 1917  July  19  

. . 57 

*1901  March  26  

67 

(*  denotes  “written  by”) 


562 


NAME  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


Grunewald,  H.  W.  (Agent,  BOInv) 

*1917  June  12 57 

* 1917  June  [21?]  57 

* 1917  June  [21?]  57 

*191 7 June  25 57 

*1917  June  29 57 

*191 7 June  30 57 

*1917  Sept.  13  59 

Guffey,  D.  S.  (POD) 

*1917  Sept.  11  59 

1917  Sept.  11  59 

*1917  Sept.  15  59 

Guilfoyle,  Thomas  (Agent,  BOInv) 

* [19]22  March  9 65 

Guillotine  Club 

*[191 7?  Dec.?]  60 

Gunther,  Franklin  Mott  (DOS) 

1921  Dec.  23  65 

Guthrie,  Hugh 

1934  Jan.  19  66 

Haas,  John  L.  (Agent,  BOInv) 

* 1919  Nov.  12 64 

Hajek  (Agent?) 

* 1920  65 

* 1920  Feb.  20 65 

Hall,  Alice  Pettus  (DOC) 

*1920  Sept.  18  65 

1920  Oct.  5 65 

Hall,  Bolton 

* 1916  April  15  56 

Hall,  E.  J.  (MID) 

*1918  June  8 61 

Hampton,  Alfred  (BOImm) 

*1919  Sept.  23  63 

*1919  Sept.  23  63 

*1919  Sept.  25  63 

*1919  Sept.  25  63 

*1919  Oct.  13  63 

*1920  May  26 65 

*1921  Jan.  18  65 

Hand,  Augustus  N.  (Judge) 

*1918  March  11  61 

* 1918  March  [15?]  61 

Hand,  Learned  (Judge) 

*[1918  Dec.  20?] 61 

*1919  Jan.  17  61 

*1919  Jan.  17  61 

Hanna,  John  (DOJ) 

*1919  Sept.  20  63 

*1919  Sept.  23  63 


Harr,  William  R.  (Asst  Atty  Gen) 

*1909  Jan.  6 56 

*1909  Feb.  2 56 

1909  Feb.  5 56 

1909  May  17 56 

Harris,  Frank 

1920  Jan.  16  65 

1920  Jan.  29  65 

Harwell 

1918  March  14  61 

Haskin,  Frederic  J. 

*[1937  March?  3]  66 

Hassey,  F.  R.  (RCMP) 

*1926  Nov.  2 66 

Havel,  Hippolyte 

*1910  Nov.  28 56 

*[1910  Nov.  29]  56 

Havel,  J.  H. 

* [1899  Sept.  2]  56 

Haynes,  F.  E.  (BOInv) 

*1919  Dec.  23 65 

Hays,  Arthur  Garfield 

* 1933  Nov.  22 66 

*1934  April  16  66 

Haywood,  William  D. 

1916  Jan.  19  56 

* 1916  Nov.  [6?]  56 

[1916Nov.7]  56 

1916Nov.  14 56 

Hazel,  John  R.  (Judge) 

*1908  Oct.  17  56 

* 1909  April  8 56 

* 1909  April  8 56 

* 1909  April  8 56 

Hazen,  George  W.  (Agent,  Sec  Ser) 

*1901  Sept.  20  56 

*1901  Sept.  23  56 

Hazen,  William  P.  (Agent,  Sec  Ser/BOInv) 

* 1908  June  26 56 

1919  Oct.  15  63 

* 1919  Oct.  16  63 

*1919  Oct.  17  63 

*1919  Oct.  18  63 

*1919  Oct.  20  63 

Heckard,  M.  O. 

* [1919Nov. 25]  64 

Heckler,  Joseph  P. 

* 1918  Jan.  18  60 

* 1918  Jan.  18  60 


(*  denotes  “written  by”) 


563 


NAME  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


Heintzelman,  Stuart  (MID) 

1 92 1 Sept.  26  65 

* 1 92 1 Nov.  3 65 

*1921  Nov.  3 65 

*1921  Nov.  3 65 

1921  Dec.  19  65 

1921  Dec.  19  65 

1921  Dec.  29  65 

1922  Jan.  2 65 

1922  Jan.  2 65 

1922  Feb.  9 65 

1922  Feb.  28  65 

* 1922  March  4 65 

* 1922  March  4 65 

* 1 922  March  4 65 

1922  May  3 66 

1922  May  3 66 

1922  May  6 66 

1922  June  20 66 

1922  July  13  66 

1922  July  28  66 

Henderson,  A.  T. 

1920  Jan.  19  65 

* 1920  Feb.  17  65 

Hendrickson,  Mary  N. 

* 1923  Dec.  31  66 

*1931  Nov.  30 66 

1931  Dec.  7 66 

Henri,  Adah  S. 

*1917  Oct.  26  59 

Henry,  Doris,  and  Betty  Thomson  (Agents, 
BOInv) 

*1919  Oct.  27  63 

Henry,  John  J.  (Agent,  Sec  Ser) 

*1917  June  14 57 

* 1917  Aug.  18  57 

Herman,  K.  I.  (APL) 

*1918  Jan.  25  60 

Hessler,  Fred  H.  (Agent,  BOInv) 

* 1918  Jan.  21  60 

* 1919  Nov.  2[4?] 64 

*1919  Nov.  29 64 

Higgins,  Frank  (Agent,  DOS) 

* 1922  May  2 66 

Hilliard,  P.  R.  (Agent,  BOInv) 

*1917  June  6 57 

* 1917  June  6 57 

Hines,  F rank  T.  (WD) 

*[1919?  Dec.?  16?]  64 

* 1920  Jan.  24  65 


Hollyday,  T.  Worthington  (WD) 

*1921  Aug.  2 65 

1921  Nov.  3 65 

*1921  Dec.  19  65 

* 1922 Jan. 2 65 

* 1922  Jan.  2 65 

1 922  March  4 65 

1922  March  4 65 

*1922  May  3 66 

* 1922  May  3 66 

Holman,  George  T.  (Agent,  BOInv) 

* [ 1 9]  1 8 May  1 3 61 

Holmes,  J.  M. 

1916  Dec.  27  56 

Holmes,  John  Haynes 

* 1933  Dec.  21  66 

* 1934  Jan.  12  66 

* 1934  April  11  66 

Honvery,  Edmond  (POD) 

*1917  May  17 57 

1917  May  19 57 

1917  May  21  57 

*1917  May  24 57 

Hoover,  J.  Edgar  (DOJ) 

*1919  Aug.  23  63 

*1919  Sept.  12  63 

*1919  Sept.  12  63 

*[1919  Sept.  12]  63 

*1919  Sept.  12  63 

*1919  Sept.  15  63 

*1919  Sept.  15  63 

[1919  Sept.  15?]  63 

*1919  Sept.  23  63 

*[1919  Sept.  26?]  63 

*1919  Sept.  30  63 

*1919  Oct.  3 63 

*1919  Oct.  8 63 

*1919  Oct.  8 63 

*1919  Oct.  10  63 

*1919  Oct.  10  63 

*1919  Oct.  13  63 

*1919  Oct.  18  63 

* 19 19  Nov.  1 64 

*1919  Nov.  2 64 

* 19 19  Nov.  7 64 

1919Nov.8 64 

19 19  Nov.  8 64 

* 191  [9]  Nov.  17 64 

* 1919  Nov.  17 64 

* 1919  Nov.  25 64 

1919  Nov.  29 64 


(*  denotes  “written  by”) 


564 


NAME  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


*1919  Dec.  5 64 

*1919  Dec.  6 64 

* 1919  Dec.  6 64 

1919Dec.  6 64 

* 1919  Dec.  1 1 64 

* 1919Dec.  13  64 

[191 9?  Dec.?  16?]  64 

*1919  Dec.  23  65 

1919  Dec.  23  65 

1919  Dec.  23  65 

* 1919  Dec.  24 65 

* 1919  Dec.  24 65 

* 1919  Dec.  24 65 

* 1919  Dec.  26 65 

1919  Dec.  29  65 

* 1920  Jan.  2 65 

* 1920  Jan.  2 65 

1 920  Jan.  6 65 

1920  Jan.  13  65 

1920  Jan.  26  65 

*1920  Jan.  28  65 

1920  Jan.  29  65 

* 1920  Feb.  6 65 

* 1920  Feb.  12  65 

* 1920  Feb.  12  65 

1920  Feb.  16  65 

* 1920  Feb.  17  65 

1920  Feb.  18  65 

1920  Feb.  21  65 

* 1920  Feb.  26  65 

* 1920  March  2 65 

* 1 920  March  2 65 

* 1920  March  11  65 

1920  March  13  65 

1920  March  17  65 

* 1920  March  18  65 

* 1920  March  20  65 

1920  March  23  65 

* 1920  March  30  65 

* 1920  March  30  65 

* 1920  April  14  65 

* 1920  April  16  65 

* 1920  April  17  65 

* 1920  April  18  65 

* 1920  April  18  65 

1920  April  20  65 

* 1920  April  21  65 

1920  April  26  65 

*1920  May  1 65 

1920  June  16 65 

* 1920  July  26  65 


* 1920  Aug.  14  65 

*1920  Aug.  17  65 

1920  Sept.  9 65 

* 1920  Oct.  30  65 

1920  Nov.  9 65 

* 1920  Nov.  20 65 

1920  Dec.  9 65 

*1921  Jan.  13  65 

*1921  Jan.  14  65 

*1921  Jan.  14  65 

1921  Feb.  12  65 

*1921  Feb.  24  65 

1921  March  12  65 

*1921  June  4 65 

*1921  July  30  65 

*1921  Aug.  13  65 

1921  Aug.  23  65 

*1921  Aug.  31  65 

192[3]  Feb.  16 66 

1923  Feb.  16  66 

1924  May  15 66 

1924  May  15 66 

* 1924  May  23 66 

* 1924  Dec.  8 66 

* 1925  Jan.  6 66 

* 1925  Jan.  17  66 

* 1925  May  8 66 

1925  Oct.  5 66 

1925  Nov.  [8?] 66 

1926  Oct.  27  66 

1926  Oct.  27  66 

1927  March  28  66 

1930  March  12  66 

* 1930  March  18  66 

1930  March  21  66 

* 1930  March  24  66 

* 1930  March  25  66 

1930  April  7 66 

1930  April  7 66 

* 1930  April  8 66 

1930  April  9 66 

* 1930  April  14  66 

1932  Feb.  26  66 

1932  Feb.  26  66 

* 1934  May  4 66 

1936  Oct.  28  66 

1938  May  19 66 

1938  Nov.  28 66 

* 1940  March  4 66 

Hopkins,  A.  A.  (Agent,  BOInv) 

* 1922  March  6 65 


(*  denotes  “written  by”) 


565 


NAME  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


* 1922  Oct.  5 66 

* 1922  Oct.  5 66 

* [19]24  Jan.  22  66 

Horgan,  H.  A.  (MID) 

*[1919  July?]  62 

Horner,  Ralph  H.  (INS) 

* 1934  May  18 66 

Horton,  J.  A.  (POD) 

* 1918  Feb.  15  61 

* [1918  Feb.  15?]  61 

*1918  Feb.  28  61 

*191 8 March  25  61 

* 1918  March  25  61 

*191 8 April  23  61 

*[1918  July?]  61 

*191 8 Oct.  14  62 

Hotchkiss,  James  L.  (Court  Clerk) 

* 1894  Oct.  13  56 

* 1907  Nov.  6 56 

1919  July  15  62 

*[1919  Oct.  16]  63 

*[1919  Oct.  16]  63 

Houghteling,  James  L.  (INS) 

1939  Nov.  8 66 

* 1940  Feb.  15  66 

Houston,  D.  F.  (Sect  of  Treas) 

* 1920  April  13  65 

How,  J.  Eads 

*[1918]  July  27  61 

How,  Louis  (POD) 

*1918  April  10  61 

* 1918  April  12  61 

Howe,  Frederic  C.  (BOImm) 

1917  July  12  57 

1917  July  12  57 

Howe,  Louis 

* 1934  April  6 66 

Hubrecht,  J.  B. 

* 1920  Feb.  7 65 

Hudson,  George  H.  (Agent,  BOInv) 

* 1920  Jan.  5 65 

Huebsch,  Benjamin  W. 

* 1934  Jan.  12  66 

*[1934  Jan.  12]  66 

Hughan,  Jessie  Wallace 

* 1917  April  23  57 

Hughes,  Charles  Evans  (Sect  of  State) 

1921  Dec.  9 65 

1921  Dec.  10  65 

1921  Dec.  16  65 

1921  Dec.  22  65 


1921  Dec.  29  65 

1921  Dec.  31  65 

192[2]  Jan.  3 65 

1922  Jan.  5 65 

1922  Jan.  5 65 

1922  Feb.  6 65 

1922  July  26  66 

1922  July  26  66 

1922  July  26  66 

Hughes,  William  J.  (Asst  Sol  Gen) 

*1917  Sept.  6 59 

1917Nov.20 59 

1917Dec.  15  60 

*1918  Jan.  5 60 

*[1918  Jan.  14?]  60 

*[1918  Jan.  14?]  60 

Hull,  Cordell  (Sect  of  State) 

1934  Jan.  9 66 

1936  Sept.  21  66 

1937  Oct.  30  66 

Hull,  Harry  E.  (BOImm) 

1930  March  27  67 

* 1930  April  17  67 

[1930]  April  20  67 

* 1930  April  28  67 

[1930]  April  30  67 

Hunt,  Arlee 

* 1911  Nov.  6 56 

Hunt,  Henry  T.  (MID) 

*191 8 April  9 61 

1918  April  11  61 

Hunter,  Kent 

* [1940  March  2]  66 

Hurley,  William  L.  (DOS) 

1920  Jan.  20  65 

* 1920  Jan.  21  65 

* 1920  Jan.  22  65 

1920  April  3 65 

* 1920  June  2 65 

1920  June  2 65 

1920  June  2 65 

1 920  June  9 65 

* 1920  June  16 65 

1920  June  16 65 

1920  July  26  65 

1920  Aug.  27  65 

* 1920  Sept.  9 65 

1920  Sept.  21  65 

1920  Nov.  20 65 

* 1920  Dec.  9 65 

1921  Jan.  14  65 


(*  denotes  “written  by”) 


566 


NAME  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


* 1921  Feb.  12  . . . 

* 1921  Feb.  14  . . . 
1921  Feb.  24  . . . 
1921  Aug. 4 ... 

*1921  Aug.  23  .. 

1921  Aug.  31  .. 
*1921  Sept.  7 ... 
1921  Oct. 25  ... 
1921  Nov.  3 

1921  Nov.  10  . . . 
*1921  Dec.  19  ... 

* 1921  Dec.  19  . . . 

* 1921  Dec.  19  . . . 

* 1921  Dec.  19  . . . 
*1921  Dec. 23  ... 
*1921  Dec. 23  ... 

* 1921  Dec.  23  . . . 

* 1921  Dec.  23  . . . 

* 1921  Dec.  23  . . . 

* 1921  Dec.  23  . . . 

* 1921  Dec.  23  . . . 

* 1921  Dec.  23  . . . 

* 1921  Dec.  23  . . . 

* 1921  Dec.  29  . . . 

* 1921  Dec.  29  . . . 

* 1921  Dec.  29  . . . 

1922  Jan.  12  ... 
1922 Jan.  14  ... 
1922 Jan.  18  ... 
1922 Jan.  19  ... 

* 1922 Jan. 20  ... 
1922 Jan. 20  ... 
[1922?  Jan.?  20?] 
1922  Jan.  25  ... 

*1922 Jan. 28  ... 

* 1922 Jan. 28  ... 
1922 Jan. 30  ... 
1922  Feb.  4 

* 1922  Feb.  9 

* 1922  Feb.  9 

* 1922 Feb. 9 .... 
1922  Feb.  11  ... 

* 1922 Feb.  13  ... 

* 1922 Feb.  13  ... 

* 1922  Feb.  13  . . . 
1922 Feb.  15  ... 
1922 Feb. 20  ... 

* 1922 Feb. 23  ... 

* 1922 Feb. 23  ... 
1922 Feb. 25  ... 

* 1922 Feb. 27  ... 


65  *1922  Feb.  27  65 

65  1922  Feb.  28  65 

65  * 1922  March  2 65 

65  * 1922  March  2 65 

65  * 1922  March  2 65 

65  1922  March  3 65 

65  * 1922  March  9 65 

65  * 1922  March  9 65 

65  * 1922  March  9 65 

65  * 1922  March  9 65 

65  * 1922  March  14  65 

65  * 1922  March  14  65 

65  1922  March  17  65 

65  1922  March  21  65 

65  1922  March  23  65 

65  1922  April  3 66 

65  1922  April  4 66 

65  * 1922  April  11  66 

65  * 1922  April  11  66 

65  * 1922  April  11  66 

65  * 1922  April  11  66 

65  * 1922  April  11  66 

65  1922  April  11  66 

65  1922  April  12  66 

65  1922  April  15  66 

65  1922  April  21  66 

65  1922  April  28  66 

65  1922  April  28  66 

65  *1922  May  1 66 

65  1922  May  3 66 

65  * 1922  May  4 66 

65  * 1922  May  4 66 

65  * 1922  June  20 66 

65  * 1922  June  20 66 

65  * 1 922  June  20 66 

65  1 922  June  20 66 

65  * 1922  July  13  66 

65  * 1922  Aug.  10  66 

65  *1922  Aug.  10  66 

65  * 1922  Aug.  19  66 

65  * 1922  Aug.  31  66 

65  * 1922  Aug.  31  66 

65  1923  April  17  66 

65  *1923  May  8 66 

65  * 1923  May  8 66 

65  Husband,  Walter  W.  (BOImm) 

65  1921  Dec.  19  65 

65  1921  Dec.  29  65 

65  1922  Feb.  9 65 

65  1922  Feb.  27  65 

65  1922  March  9 65 


( * denotes  “written  by”) 


567 


NAME  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


1922  March  9 65 

1922  April  11  66 

1 922  June  20 66 

1926  Oct.  27  66 

Hymans,  Maurits  (Agent) 

* 1907  Oct.  11  56 

Ikrod,  J.  E. 

* 1918  March  14  61 

Immigration  Officers  on  the  Canadian  Border 

1926  Nov.  2 66 

Immigration  and  Naturalization  Service 

* 1933  Dec.  4 66 

1934  April  11  66 

I ngalls,  Theodore  ( POD) 

1910  Jan.  29  56 

1910  Feb.  3 56 

Inglis,  Agnes 

*1918  March  4 61 

*1918  March  16  61 

Intelligence  Officer  (MID) 

191 8 April  16  61 

1918  Sept.  12  62 

*1919  Oct.  27  63 

*1919  Oct.  28  63 

*1919  Oct.  29  63 

* 1919  Nov.  1 64 

*1919Nov.  15 64 

International  Anarchist  Congress,  The 

*1921  Dec 65 

International  Film  Service 

*1917  June  16 57 

*1917  June  16 57 

Ireland,  Samuel  P.  (Agent,  Sec  Ser) 

*1901  Sept.  28  56 

Irvine,  Leigh 

*[1919]  May  2 62 

Irvine,  RW.(RCMP) 

* 1934  Nov.  29 66 

Israel,  Robert  Scott  (MID) 

* 1918  Aug.  15  61 

Jackson,  Charles  E. 

* 1920  Jan.  31  65 

Jackson,  Robert  I T ( Atty  Gen) 

1940  March  4 66 

Jacob,  Charles  (NYPD) 

* 1893  Aug.  25  56 

Jacobs,  J.  E.  (POD) 

*191 8 Sept.  13  62 

*1918  Oct.  4 62 

Jacobstein,  Meyer 

* 1934  April  17  66 


Jaeckel,  Theodore  (DOS) 

1919March  17  62 

Jentzer,  Emma  (Agent,  BOInv) 

*191 7 May  26 57 

Johns,  Peggy 

*[1918  May?]  61 

Johnson 

* 1919Nov.  18 64 

Johnson,  Albert  (Rep) 

* 1920  April  26  65 

1920  April  26  65 

Johnson,  Felix  S.  S.  (DOS) 

* 1926  Oct.  21  ;..  66 

Johnson,  Hallett  (DOS) 

1921  Dec.  23  65 

* 1922  Jan.  5 65 

* 1922  Jan.  5 65 

* 1922  Jan.  19  65 

1922  Jan.  20  65 

* 1922  Jan.  25  65 

* 1922  Feb.  15  65 

* 1922  Feb.  25  65 

* 1922  March  21  65 

* 1922  April  28  66 

* 1922  April  28  66 

* [19]22  May  26 66 

* 1922  June  20 66 

Johnson,  Josephine  DeVore 

* [19]  15  Aug.  5 56 

Johnston,  Gordon  (MID) 

*1920  May  7 65 

* 1920  May  7 65 

Johnston,  J.  N.  (POD) 

*191 7 May  28 57 

Jolliffe,  A.  L. 

* 1928  Oct.  13  66 

1928  Oct.  17  66 

Jones,  J.  Gordon 

19 17  Nov.  29 59 

Jones,  John  E.  (DOS) 

* 1908  April  8 56 

* 1908  May  2 56 

Jones,  W.  H.  (Agent,  BOInv) 

*1917  Oct.  7 59 

Joseph,  Barney  H. 

*1919  Dec.  2 6A 

Joseph,  Isadore 

* 1919  Dec.  2 (A 

Joyce,  William  B. 

*1921  April  23  65 


(*  denotes  “written  by”) 


568 


NAME  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


Joysky,  Polya.  See  Turkel,  Pauline 


Judge,  Ron  S.  (Agent,  BOInv) 

*1917  Oct.  30  59 

191 7 Nov.  5 59 

*1919  Jan.  9 62 

Kahn,  Bernard  (Agent,  BOInv) 

* 1919Nov.  25 64 

* 1919  Dec.  1 64 

Kalle 

*1922  Jan.  25  65 

Ka  ter,  Fritz 

*1921  Dec.  12 65 

Keefe,  Daniel  J.  (BOImm) 

1909  Jan.  2 56 

1909  Jan.  8 56 

* 1909  Jan.  12  56 

1909  Jan.  15  56 

1909  Feb.  16  56 

1909  May  3 56 

Keell,  Thomas  H. 

[1923  April?] 66 

Keenan,  Joseph  B.  (DOJ) 

* 1934  Jan.  18  66 

1934  Jan.  29  66 

* 1934  Jan.  30  66 

1934  May  4 66 

* 1934  May  11  66 

1934  May  18 66 

Keep,  C.  L.  (Agent,  BOInv) 

*1918  Jan.  9 60 

*1918  March  22  61 

Kelleher,  George  E.  (Agent,  BOInv) 

1918  May  25 61 

Keller,  Helen 

*[1916]  April  7 56 

*1916  April  7 56 

Kellogg,  Frank  B.  (Sect  of  State) 

*[1926?  Nov.?  17?] 66 

Kelly,  F.  W.  (Agent,  BOInv) 

*[19]  18  Jan.  24  60 

*1919  Oct.  4 63 

Kemp,  J.  F.  (Agent,  BOInv) 

* 1 9 1 7 June  6 57 

Kemp,  V.  A.  M.  (RCMP) 

* [19]40  Sept.  21  66 

Kempston,  J.  W.  (RCMP) 

* [19]26Dec.  16 66 

Kennan,  Ellen  A. 

*1918  March  11  61 

* [191 8 May?]  61 

* 1918  May  18 61 


* 1918  June  16 61 

* [19]18  A[ug.]  18  61 

* 1918  Dec.  15  62 

* 1918  Dec.  24  62 

*[1919  Aug.?] 63 

Kenyon,  Dorothy 

* 1934  Jan.  12  66 

Keonan  (DOJ) 

1919  Sept.  18  63 

1919  Dec.  9 64 

* [1919  Dec.  10] 64 

Kerr,  G.  H. 

*1922  Jan.  12  65 

1922  Jan.  17  65 

Kersner,  Abraham  and  Bessie 

* 1908  May  18 56 

Kersner,  David 

*1908  May  14 56 

Kersner,  Jacob  A. 

*1884  Oct.  18  56 

* [1919  July  21]  62 

Kersner,  Joseph 

* 1919Dec.2 64 

Kessler,  Eugene  (BOImm) 

*191 9 Sept.  29  63 

Kiely,  W.  J.  (Agent,  BOInv) 

*1918  July  12  61 

King,  Alexander  C.  (Sol  Gen ) 

1918Dec.21  61 

*191 8 Dec.  23  61 

1918  Dec.  24  61 

*1918  Dec.  26  61 

1919  Jan.  3 61 

*1919  Jan.  4 61 

*1919  March  11  61 

* 1919  Dec.  11  64 

1919  Dec.  11  64 

1919Dec.  11  64 

1919Dec.  12  64 

* 1919  Dec.  13  (A 

*1919Dec.  13  64 

1919Dec.  15  64 

* 1919  Dec.  16 64 

* 1919  Dec.  19 64 

* 1926  Nov.  17 66 

Kinnane,  John  E.  (US  Atty) 

[191 7 Aug.  4?]  57 

Kirk,  Alexander  C.  (DOS) 

1926  Oct.  21  66 

*1926  Oct.  27  66 

* 1926  Oct.  27  66 


(*  denotes  “written  by”) 


569 


NAME  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


Kirk,  Earnest  E. 

*1912  May  1 8 56 

Kisliuk,  Lillian 

1917  July  11  57 

1917  July  11  57 

[1917]  July  11  57 

[1917]  July  11  57 

* 1919  July  16  62 

Kissenger,  H.  D. 

* 1934  Jan.  9 66 

Klamon,  Joseph  M. 

* 1934  April  14  66 

* 1934  April  14  66 

*[1934  April  14]  66 

Klawans,  S.  T.  (Agent,  BOlnv) 

* 1918  Jan.  16  60 

* 1918  Jan.  18  60 

Klein  (APL) 

* 1918  Jan.  28  60 

Knight,  Theodore  C.  (MID) 

* 1 9 1 8 March  16  61 

Alfred  A.  Knopf,  Inc. 

* 1929  Aug.  21  66 

* 1929  Aug.  27  66 

* 1929  Sept.  30  66 

Knox,  John  C.  (Asst  US  Atty/Judge) 

191 8 Feb.  9 61 

* 191 8 Feb.  21  61 

* 1920  Jan.  [9?]  65 

Knox,  Philander  ( Atty  Gen) 

1901  Sept.  10  56 

1901  Sept.  15  56 

1901  Sept.  17  56 

1901  Sept.  18  56 

1902  Jan.  6 56 

Komon,  P.  M.  (Agent,  BOlnv) 

* [19]  19  June  17 62 

Koons,  John  C.  (POD) 

1917  May  15 57 

191 7 Nov.  20 59 

Kosterlitzky,  E.  (Agent,  BOlnv) 

* 1917  July  21  57 

* [19]  17  Aug.  25  57 

* 1923  Sept.  20  66 

Kovarik,  Emil  (ND) 

*191 8 March  3 61 

Kovner,  Hilda 

*1919  Feb.  3 62 

Krausch 

*1921  Dec.  6 65 


Kropidlowski,  J.  F.  (Agent,  BOlnv) 


*[1917  June  11] 57 

*1917  June  11  57 

La  Roche,  W.  P. 

*1915  Aug.  6 56 

LaNauze,  C.  D.(RCMP) 

* [19]34Nov.  30 66 

Lague,  J.  Washington 

1919  Nov.  20 (A 

Lamar,  William  H.  (Sol  POD) 

19 14  July  24  56 

*1914  July  28  56 

1916  June  5 56 

1916  July  6 56 

191 7 April  18  57 

1917  May  8 57 

1917  May  8 57 

*1917  May  10 57 

*1917  May  10 57 

*1917  May  10 57 

1917  May  28 57 

1917May  31  57 

1917  June  2 57 

*1917  June  5 57 

1917  June  5 57 

1917  June  8 57 

*1917  June  1 6 57 

1917  June  21  57 

* 1917  June  29 57 

*1917  June  29 57 

*1917  June  30 57 

1917  June  30 57 

1917  July  3 57 

* 1917  July  5 57 

[1917  July  5?]  57 

*1917  July  12  57 

1917  July  19  57 

* 1917  July  21  57 

*1917  July  23  57 

191 7 July  23  57 

191 7 July  26  57 

* 1917  July  30  57 

1917  July  3 1 57 

1917  Aug.  15  57 

1917  Sept.  1 59 

1917  Sept.  7 59 

1917  Sept.  10  59 

*1917  Sept.  11  59 

*1917  Sept.  11  59 

*1917  Sept.  11  59 

*1917  Sept.  11  59 


(*  denotes  “written  by”) 


570 


NAME  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


1917  Sept.  15 
1917  Sept.  15 
191 7 Nov.  5 . . 
19 17  Nov.  10  . 

* 191 7 Nov.  15  . 

* 1917  Nov.  15  . 

* 191 7 Nov.  15  . 
191 7 Nov.  23  . 

* 191 7 Nov.  26  . 

* 191 7 Nov.  27  . 

191 7 Dec.  5 .. 
191  [7]  Dec.  20 

1918  Jan.  30  . 
1918Feb.  8 . . 
191 8 Feb.  25  . 

* 1918Feb.27  . 

* 1918Feb.27  . 

* 1918  Feb.  27  . 

* 1918  March  4 

* 1918  March  4 

* 1918  March  4 

* 1918  March  4 

* 1918  March  8 
191 8 March  12 
1918  March  19 
1918  March  22 
1918  March  22 
1918  March  26 

* 1918  March  30 

* 1918  March  30 
191 8 April  5 . 
1918  April  10 
1918  April  10 

* 1918  April  11 
1918  April  12 
1918  April  19 

* 1918  April  27 

* 1918  April  30 
1918  May  2 . . 
1918  May  8 . . 

* 1918  May  21  . 
1918  Aug.  14 

* 1918  Aug.  27 

* 1918  Aug.  30 

1918  Sept.  4 . 

* 1918  Oct.  18  . 

* 1918  Oct.  18  . 

* 1918  Oct.  18  . 

* 1918  Nov.  6 . . 

* 1919  Jan.  16  . 

1919  June  28  . 


59  Lamb,  George  F.  (DS  BOlnv) 

59  1919  Sept.  15  63 

59  * 1919  Sept.  22  63 

59  * 1919  Sept.  30  63 

59  * 1919  Sept.  30  63 

59  * 1919  Oct.  1 63 

59  *1919  Oct.  2 63 

59  *1919  Oct.  2 63 

59  1919  Oct.  4 63 

59  1919  Oct.  6 63 

60  *1919  Oct.  10  63 

60  1919  Oct.  11  63 

60  *1919  Oct.  15  63 

61  1919  Oct.  17  63 

61  1919  Oct.  22  63 

61  *1919  Oct.  27  63 

61  1919  Nov.  1 64 

61  1919  Nov.  2 64 

61  *1919  Nov.  7 64 

61  191 9 Nov.  28 64 

61  * 1919  Dec.  1 64 

61  1920  Jan.  22  65 

61  * 1920  Jan.  23  65 

61  1920  Jan.  23  65 

61  *1920  Jan.  24  65 

61  *1920  Feb.  4 65 

61  * 1920  Feb.  21  65 

61  1920  March  2 65 

61  *1920  March  16  65 

61  1920  March  20  65 

61  * 1920  March  23  65 

61  * 1920  June  16 65 

61  1920  June  22 65 

61  Lane,  Arthur  Bliss  (DOS) 

61  * 1924  May  15 66 

61  * 1924  May  15 66 

61  1924  May  23 66 

61  1924  Dec.  8 66 

61  1925  Jan.  6 66 

61  1925  May  8 66 

61  Langner,  Lawrence 

61  * 1933  Nov.  25 66 

61  Lansing,  Robert  A.  (Sect  of  State) 

61  1919  Dec.  1 64 

62  1919  Dec.  13  64 

62  * 1919  Dec.  18  64 

62  1920  Feb.  3 65 

62  * 1920  Feb.  6 65 

62  1920  Feb.  7 65 

62  1920  Feb.  12  65 

62  1920  Feb.  21  65 


(*  denotes  “written  by”) 


571 


NAME  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


1 920  March  12  65 

1920  March  26  65 

Larned,  F.  H.  (BOImm) 

* 1907  Nov.  21  56 

* 1907Nov.23 56 

*1921  Dec.  21  65 

Lawrence,  D.  (MID) 

*1918  Aug.  30  61 

*1918  Sept.  17  62 

Lazovich,  V.  J.  (Agent,  BOInv) 

*1918  July  5 61 

League  for  the  Amnesty  of  Political  Prisoners 

*[1918  May?]  61 

*[1919?  Jan.?] 62 

League  of  Conscientious  Objectors 

*[1917  May?]  57 

LeDoulx,  Alexander 

*[btw.  1920  and  1940] 65 

Legaxioned’ Italia 

* 1932  Feb.  15  66 

Legrand  (PP) 

* 1 900  Aug.  6 67 

* 1900  Aug.  7 67 

* 1900  Oct.  15  67 

* 1901  Sept.  13  67 

Leigh,  Edmund  (MID) 

*1917  Nov.  16 59 

* 1918  Jan.  10  60 

* 1918  Feb.  15  61 

*1918  March  30  61 

*1918  May  8 61 

Lenin,  V.  I. 

[1920  Feb.?]  65 

* 1920  Feb.  28  65 

1920  March  13  65 

[19]20  Sept.  12  65 

Leonard,  George  (POD) 

*1918  March  4 61 

*191 8 March  8 61 

*1918  March  30  61 

*[191 8 April]  61 

Lerner,  Mosheh  I. 

*191 8 March  21  61 

*1919  Jan.  3 62 

Letherman,  Lawrence  (Agent,  BOInv) 

1922  March  8 65 

1922  March  9 65 

Levering,  Richard  (APL) 

1918  May  1 3 61 

Levine,  Isaac  Don 

* 1926  Nov.  8 66 


Lewis,  Burdette  G. 

1917  Sept.  13  59 

Liddell,  G.M. 

* 1920  May  28 65 

1920  June  2 ... . 65 

*1920  Aug.  25  65 

* 1 922  March  22  65 

Lightfoot,  Ferris 

* [19]21  Dec.  10 65 

1921  Dec.  20  65 

* [19]22  Jan.  2 65 

* 1922  Jan.  [2]  65 

1922  Jan.  13  65 

Lillard,  George  W.  (Agent,  BOInv) 

*[19]  17  Oct.  2 59 

Lindeman,  E.C. 

* 1934  April  17  66 

Lindsay,  W.P.(RCMP) 

* [19]26  Dec.  16 66 

[19]26Dec.  16 66 

Lion  of  St.  Mark,  The 

* 192[3]  Feb.  16 66 

* 1923  Feb.  16  66 

Loeb,  William  (Sect  to  Pres) 

*1908  June  10 56 

1908  June  22 56 

* 1908  July  7 56 

LoebS,  Louis  (Agent,  BOInv) 

* 1918  Jan.  2 60 

*1918  Jan.  4 60 

* [19]  19  Sept.  18  63 

* [ 1 9]  1 9 Sept.  19  63 

*[19]  19  Sept.  29  63 

* [19]  19  Sept.  30  63 

* [ 1 9]  1 9 Oct.  14  63 

* 1920  Feb.  5 65 

Long,  C.  B. 

* [ 1 9]  1 7 April  26  57 

Long,  Donald  E.  (Agent,  BOInv) 

* [19]22  March  9 65 

Loula,  A.  H.  (Agent,  BOInv) 

*1919  Sept.  12  63 

* 1919  Dec.  1 64 

* 1920  July  10  65 

* [ 1 9]30  July  23  66 

Low,  Ruth 

*[19]  18  Sept.  13  62 

Lowensohn,  Minna 

* [19]  19  Aug.  5 63 

Loyal  American  League 

*1921  Nov.  9 65 


(*  denotes  “written  by”) 


572 


NAME  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


Loyal  Citizen,  A 

*1919  Sept.  28  63 

Ludolph,  Andrew  (Court  Clerk) 

*1919  Oct.  17  63 

Luhring,  O.  R.  (Asst  Atty  Gen) 

*1930  March  11  66 

* 1930  March  12  66 

1930  March  18  66 

* 1930  March  21  66 

1930  March  24  66 

1930  April  14  66 

* 1930  April  24  66 

[1930]  April  28  66 

Luxembourg 

* 1904  May  29 67 

* 1906  May  9 67 

Lynch,  Charles  F.  (US  Atty) 

*1918  March  4 61 

1918  March  4 61 

*191 8 March  7 61 

1918  March  9 61 

Lynch,  G.  A.  (MID) 

* 1934  Feb.  10  66 

Lyons,  J.  J.  (Agent,  BOInv) 

* 191 8 Nov.  22 62 

Maasch,  F.  W.  C. 

* 1907  Dec.  24 56 

MaeBrien,  J.  H.(RCMP) 

* 1934  Jan.  19  66 

1934  May  3 66 

[19]34Nov.  30 66 

[19]39Dec.  6 66 

[19]39Dec.  6 66 

[1939  Dec.  12?]  66 

[19]39Dec.  12 66 

[19]39Dec.  15 66 

[19]40  March  29  66 

[19]40  Sept.  21  66 

MacCormack,  Daniel  W.  (INS) 

1933  Nov.  8 66 

1933  Dec.  23  66 

1933  Dec.  28  66 

1934  Jan.  5 66 

1934  Jan.  6 66 

* 1934  Jan.  18  66 

1934  Feb.  21  66 

1934  Feb.  21  66 

1934  Feb.  23  66 

1934  Feb.  27  66 

1934  May  14 66 

1934  Sept.  10  66 


*1934  Sept.  14  66 

1934  Sept.  22  66 

Maddox,  H.(PCC) 

1918  April  13  61 

*191 8 May  8 61 

Madeira,  W.I.  (POD) 

*1917  Aug.  22  57 

*1917  Aug.  22  57 

Maffitt,T.S.(MID) 

*1919  Jan.  29  62 

*1919  Feb.  25  62 

Magruder,  Calvert 

*191 7 July  23  57 

Maher,  James  D.  (Clerk,  SCt) 

191 7 Aug.  8 57 

*1917  Aug.  9 57 

* 1917  Aug.  15  57 

1917  Aug.  23  57 

1917  Sept.  24  59 

*191 7 Sept.  25  59 

1917  Sept.  27  59 

*1917  Oct.  3 59 

1917  Oct.  4 59 

*191 7 Oct.  5 59 

*191 7 Oct.  9 59 

191 7 Nov.  28 59 

1917Nov.28 59 

191 7 Nov.  30 59 

1917Nov.30 59 

* 1917  Dec.  1 60 

1917Dec.  12  60 

* 1917  Dec.  14 60 

1917Dec.  19  60 

*1917  Dec.  22  60 

1917  Dec.  22  60 

* [ 1 9 1 ]7  Dec.  24 60 

1917  Dec.  24  60 

*1917  Dec.  26  60 

1918  Jan.  2 60 

1918  Jan.  2 60 

1918  Jan.  7 60 

*[1918  Jan.  8?]  60 

* 1918  Jan.  9 60 

*191 8 Jan.  14  60 

* 1918  Jan.  14  60 

[191 8 Jan.  14?]  60 

191 [8] Jan.  14  60 

1918  Jan.  14  60 

* 1918  Jan.  15  60 

* [1918  Jan.  15?]  60 

* 1918  Jan.  15  60 


(*  denotes  “written  by”) 


573 


NAME  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


1918  Jan.  15  60 

* 1918  Jan.  19  60 

* 1918  Jan.  21  60 

1918  Jan.  23  60 

*1918  Jan.  25  60 

* 1918  Jan.  28  60 

*191 8 Jan.  28  60 

1918  Jan.  28  60 

* 1918  Jan.  29  60 

* 1918  Jan.  29  60 

*[1918  Jan.  29?]  60 

*[19]  18  Jan.  29  60 

1918  Jan.  30  60 

1918  Jan.  30  60 

*[1918  Feb.  2?]  61 

* 1918  Feb.  2 61 

1918  Feb.  6 61 

1918  May  29 61 

* 1918  May  31  61 

1918  June  4 61 

1918  Aug.  2 1 61 

*191 8 Aug.  27  61 

1918  Sept.  3 62 

1919  Sept.  22  63 

1919  Oct.  7 63 

*1919  Oct.  8 63 

* 1919  Dec.  15  64 

Malone,  R.J.  (MID) 

*1918  Aug.  30  61 

Manly,  Chesly 

*[1937  March  28]  66 

Manton,  Martin  T.  (Judge) 

*1917  July  24  57 

1917  Aug.  9 57 

Margolis,  Jacob 

*1919  Nov.  23 64 

* [1919  Nov.  26] 64 

* 1920  March  23  65 

Marked,  John  S. 

*[19]  19  Nov.  26 64 

Marshall,  H.  Snowden  (US  Atty) 

1917  May  1 7 57 

* 1917  May  2 1 57 

*1917  May  29 57 

Marston(MID) 

*1917  Dec.  24 60 

Martens,  Ludwig  A. 

1919Dec.  18  64 

*1919  Dec.  20 64 


Martin,  E.  P.  (Agent,  BOInv) 

* 1917  Aug.  14  57 

* 1917  Aug.  14  57 

Mason,  C.H.  (MID) 

1920  June  18  65 

Mason,  Frank  H.  (DOS) 

1908  March  26  56 

* 1908  March  27  56 

* 1908  March  30  56 

*1908  March  31  56 

1908  March  31  56 

*1908  April  24  56 

Mason,  Walt 

* [1919  Dec.?  22] 64 

Matthews,  W.  B.  (Agent,  BOInv) 

* 1917  June  21  57 

*1917  Oct.  4 59 

*1917  Oct.  8 59 

* 1917  Oct.  [9?]  59 

Maxwell,  Samuel  H. 

*191 7 Aug.  5 57 

Mayer,  Julius  M.  (Judge) 

[1917  June  23] 57 

1917  June  2[3?] 57 

1917  June  30 57 

* 1917  July  9 57 

*1917  July  9 58 

*1917  July  11  57 

*1918  Jan.  29  60 

* 1918  Feb.  1 61 

1918  Feb.  1 61 

* 1918  Feb.  5 61 

*1919  Dec.  5 64 

*1919  Dec.  5 64 

*1919  Dec.  9 64 

* 1919  Dec.  9 64 

* 1920  Jan.  [9?]  65 

Mayer,  Walters.  (POD) 

1910  Jan.  14  56 

* 1910Jan.  15  56 

1910  Jan.  25  56 

*1910  Jan.  26  56 

1910  Jan.  26  56 

1910  Jan.  28  56 

*1910  Jan.  29  56 

*1910  Jan.  29  56 

*1910  Jan.  29  56 

1910  Jan.  29  56 

[1910]  Jan.  29  56 

* 1910  Feb.  3 56 


(*  denotes  “written  by”) 


574 


NAME  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


McAdoo,  William  G.  (Sect  of  Treas) 

191 7  Aug.  6 57 

1917  Aug.  24  57 

McCarthy,  Cliff 

1934  April  3 66 

1934  April  11  66 

* 1934  April  12  66 

McCarthy,  Thomas  D.  (US  Marshal) 

* 1917  June  21  57 

191 7 June  26 57 

1917  Oct.  15  59 

1917  Oct.  27  59 

*1917  Oct.  28  59 

191 7 Nov.  2 59 

* 1917  Nov.  5 59 

1917  Nov.  6 59 

*1917  Nov.  8 59 

McCarver,  C.  P.  (Agent,  BOInv) 

*1918  July  8 61 

*191 8 July  8 61 

McCauley,  Edward,  Jr.  (ONI) 

*191 7 Nov.  13 59 

* 1917Nov.  13 - 59 

* 191 7 Nov.  23 59 

*[19 17  Nov.?  27?] 59 

* 19 17  Nov.  27 59 

*[19 17  Nov.?  27?] 59 

* 19 17  Nov.  28 59 

1917  Dec.  5 60 

1917  Dec.  5 60 

*1917  Dec.  27  60 

*1917  Dec.  28  60 

*191 8 Jan.  3 60 

*1918  Jan.  22  60 

*1918  Jan.  22  60 

*191 8 Feb.  28  61 

*1918  April  18  61 

*191 8 April  18  61 

*1918  April  18  61 

* 1918  May  11  61 

McClelland,  H.(BOImm) 

*19 19  April  25  62 

McCuen,  Joseph  Raymond 

*1919  Oct.  18  63 

McDevitt,  J.  F.  (Agent,  BOInv) 

* [19]  19  Dec.  12 64 

* 1919  Dec.  15  64 

* [19]  19  Dec.  29 65 

* 1920  Jan.  30  65 

McGee,  T.  J.  (Agent,  BOInv) 

*1917  June  29 57 


* 1917  June  29 57 

* 1917  June  29 57 

*191 7 July  19  57 

McGlasson,  Clifford  H.  (DOJ) 

191 8 April  6 61 

*1919  Jan.  15  62 

[1919  July?  3 1 ?]  62 

*[1919  Sept.  15?]  63 

1919  Sept.  15  63 

*1919  Sept.  16  63 

1919  Sept.  23  63 

*1919  Sept.  24  63 

McGlaughlin,  J.  D.  (Agent,  BOInv) 

* 1917  Nov.  21  59 

McGlaughlin,  R. 

* 1922  March  25  65 

1922  March  30  65 

McGraw,  Edward  (DOL) 

*1919  Nov.  25 64 

McKean,  Clarence  D.  (Agent,  BOInv) 

*1921  Nov.  15 65 

1930  March  25  66 

* 1930  April  7 66 

* 1930  April  7 66 

1930  April  8 66 

McKenna,  Melvin  J.  (MID) 

* 1920  Oct.  6 65 

McLaughlin,  William  M.  (NYPD) 

1907  Jan.  7 56 

McNamee,  Luke  (Dir  ONI) 

* 1922  April  11  66 

Mead,  F.  J.  (RCMP) 

* 1934  May  3 66 

Mencken,  H.  L. 

* 1930  March  9 66 

* 1930  March  9 67 

1930  March  11  66 

1930  March  26  67 

* 1930  March  27  66 

* 1930  March  27  67 

* 1930  March  27  67 

1930  April  17  67 

*[1930]  April  20  67 

1930  April  24  66 

*[1930]  April  28  66 

1930  April  28  67 

*[1930]  April  30  67 

Mennt,  Marie 

*[191 8 March?]  61 


(*  denotes  “written  by”) 


575 


NAME  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


Meyer,  George  Von  L.  (POD) 

1908  Dec.  2 56 

*1908  Dec.  7 56 

Milelli 

*1926  Oct.  30  66 

Military  Attache  (WD) 

* 1920  Feb.  27  65 

1920  Nov.  9 65 

Military  Intelligence  Division 

* 1917June2to  1922  July  13  57 

*191 7 Nov.  28 59 

* [1917?  Dec.?  31?]  60 

*[1918?]  60 

* [19]  1 8 Jan.  15  60 

*[1918]  Feb.  4-5  61 

*191 8 March  12  61 

*1918  April  1 61 

*[1918  April  18?]  61 

*[1918  July?]  61 

*1918  Sept.  4 62 

1918  Sept.  9 62 

* [ 1 9]  1 8 Oct.  8 62 

* [19]18  Dec.  1 62 

*[1919?  Feb.?]  62 

*[1919?  Feb.?]  62 

* 1 9 1 9 May  6 62 

*1919  May  26 62 

*[1919?  June?  2?] 62 

* [1919?  June?  2?] 62 

*[1919  Oct.?]  63 

1919Nov.28 64 

*[1920  Feb.  18?]  65 

* 1920?  April? 65 

1920  April  15  65 

* [19]20  May  28 65 

1921  Jan.  8 65 

* [1921  Oct.  1]  65 

* 1921  Oct.  1 65 

*[1921  Oct.  29]  65 

* 1922  Jan.  21  65 

* 1929  July  9 66 

Military  Secretary’s  Office  (WD) 

*[1909?  May?]  56 

Miller,  Hugh  Gordon 

*1917  June  6 57 

Miller,  Maude  Murray 

* 1934  Jan.  19  66 

1934  Jan.  31  66 

Mindak,  Peter  P.  (Agent,  BOInv) 

*1917  June  22 57 

*1919  Oct.  4 63 


*1919  Oct.  16  63 

*1919  Dec.  4 64 

Minister  des  Innern 

*[1898?]  56 

Ministero  degli  Affari  Esteri 

* 1909  Nov.  27 56 

1929  June  21  66 

* 1932  March  28  66 

194[0]  May  14 66 

Ministre  de  Plnterieur 

1926  Nov.  4 66 

Ministro  dell’  Interno 

*[19—?]  56 

* 1903  June  9 56 

1909  Nov.  27 56 

1912  April  5 56 

* 1928  June  14 66 

*[193-]  66 

1932  March  28  66 

* 1938  Jan.  18  66 

1938  April  22  66 

* 1938  May  29 66 

*[19]38  Dec.  9-13  66 

[19]38Dec. 9-13  66 

* 1939  Jan.  23  66 

* 1939  Feb.  10  66 

* 1940  June  12 66 

* 1940  June  24 66 

Ministry  of  the  Interior,  Japan 

* [1910Nov.  12] 56 

*[1910  Nov.  29] 56 

* [1910  Dec.  12] 56 

* [1911  Jan.  29]  56 

*[1911  Jan.  30]  56 

*[1911  Feb.]  56 

*[1911  Feb.]  56 

*[1911  March?]  56 

*[1911  April?] 56 

Minor,  Robert 

*[1917  July?]  57 

*[1917?  July?]  57 

Mitchell,  William  D.  (Atty  Gen) 

1930  March  9 66 

1930  July  10  66 

Moffatt,  W.  L.  (MID) 

1919  Oct.  28  63 

*1919  Oct.  31  63 

Moffitt,  John  A.  (DOL) 

*1917  May  25 57 

Monckton,  Frank  (Court  Clerk) 

* 1918  Aug.  21  61 


(*  denotes  “written  by”) 


576 


NAME  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


191 8 Aug.  27  61 

*1918  Sept.  3 62 

Mooers,  Horatio  (DOS) 

1933  Dec.  19  66 

* 1933  Dec.  21  66 

* 1933  Dec.  21  66 

* 1933  Dec.  27 66 

1934  Jan.  5 66 

* 1934  Jan.  8 66 

Moran,  W.  H.  (Chief,  Sec  Ser) 

1919  May  1 62 

1919  Oct.  2 63 

1919  Oct.  23  63 

1919  Oct.  30  63 

1919  Dec.  11  64 

* [19]  19  Dec.  17 64 

Morgan,  E.  M.  (POD) 

* 1910  Jan.  14  56 

1910  Jan.  24  56 

*1910  Jan.  25  56 

*1910  Jan.  25  56 

1910  Jan.  29  56 

1910  Feb.  2 56 

* 1910  Feb.  4 56 

*1914  July  24  56 

1914  July  28  56 

*1916  July  3 56 

Morris,  Ira  N.  (DOS) 

* 1922  July  26  66 

* 1922  July  26  66 

Morton,  Bliss  (Agent,  BOInv) 

1919  Aug.  27  63 

*1919  Sept.  2 63 

*1921  Nov.  12 65 

1921  Nov.  17 65 

1922  March  9 65 

* 1922  March  17  65 

*[19]22  March  23  65 

Moskowitz,  Henry 

* 1934  April  4 66 

Mother  Earth  Publishing  Association 

* 1907  Nov.  22 56 

*1907  Nov.  22 56 

*[191 7 July]  57 

*1917  [July?]  57 

* [1917  July?]  57 

* 1917  [Aug.  1?]  57 

*[1917  Aug.?] 57 

*[1917  Aug.?] 57 

*[1918]  60 

* 1918  Feb.  23  61 


*[19 18  Feb.?  23?]  61 

*1918  Feb.  25  61 

*[1918  March?  14?]  61 

Mother  Earth  Publishing  Company 

1917  Sept.  12  59 

*1918  March  14  61 

Mulholland,  Don  S.  (Agent,  BOInv) 

*1917  June  29 57 

Mulker,  Fredrick  (POD) 

1918  July  10  61 

Mullen,  LeRoy  A.  (Agent,  DOS) 

* 1927  July  19  66 

Mullen,  T.  F.  (Agent,  BOInv) 

*[1919]  Dec.  2 64 

Mulrenan,  Katharine 

* 1940  Jan.  23  66 

1940  Jan.  25  66 

Mumford 

1942  Oct.  16  66 

Murphy,  John  E.  (Agent,  Sec  Ser) 

*1901  Sept.  9 56 

* 1901  Sept.  13  56 

* 1901  Sept.  19  56 

*1901  Sept.  21  56 

Murphy  (US  Marshal) 

* 1934  Jan.  29  66 

1934  Jan.  30  66 

Murray,  Joseph  (BOImm) 

1907  Sept.  23  56 

* 1907  Sept.  25  56 

Murray,  Raymond  F.  (MID) 

*1919  July  15  62 

*[1919  July?  15?]  62 

Muste,  A.  J. 

* 1934  Jan.  19  66 

Nafe,  Gertrude 

*1918  Feb.  27  61 

*1918  April  16  61 

*1918  May  22 61 

Nathan,  Harold  (Agent,  BOInv) 

* 1922  Dec.  19 66 

* 1938  March  22  66 

Naval  Attache  (ONI) 

* 1920  June  9 65 

Neale,  William  J.(DOJ) 

1920  Sept.  18  65 

Nebeker,  Frank  K.  (Asst  Atty  Gen) 

*1919  Dec.  4 64 

[19]  19  Dec.  13 (A 

*1919  Dec.  23  65 


(*  denotes  “written  by”) 


577 


NAME  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


Nelson,  William  D. 

* [1919]  Nov.  [2?]  64 

Neuberger,  David  H. 

1917  May  29 57 

Neuman-Zilberman,  Bella 

*1918  April  1 6 61 

New  York  Cal! 

191 8 Feb.  20  61 

New  York  State  Joint  Legislative  Committee 

Investigating  Seditions... 

[ 1 9]  1 9 Oct.  3 1 63 

* 1920  April  24  65 

Newlander,  Carl  (“Carolus”) 

*[19]  18  Jan.  30  60 

191  [8]  Jan.  30  60 

* 1 9 1 8 March  8 61 

*191 9 Jan.  14  62 

Newman,  Ed.  L.  (Agent,  BOlnv) 

*191 7 June  19 57 

*1917  Sept.  13  59 

Newson,  H.M.(RCMP) 

* [19]27  Jan.  12  66 

* [19]27  Sept.  3 66 

1927  Sept.  7 66 

* [19]27  Sept.  29  66 

* [19]27  Dec.  16 66 

Niblack,  A.  P.  (Dir  ONI) 

19 17  Nov.  16 59 

191 7 Nov.  20 59 

1917Nov.20 59 

1917Nov.22 59 

1917  Dec.  6 60 

1917Dec.  10  60 

1917Dec.  14  60 

1918  Jan.  23  60 

1918  Feb.  20  61 

19 18  March  1 61 

[19]  18  Sept.  2 62 

Nicoll,  De  Lancey  (NYDA) 

* 1893  [Aug.?  21?]  56 

* 1893  [Sept.  6 to  Nov.  12] 56 

* 1893  Sept.  6 to  Nov.  13 56 

* 1893  Sept.  6 to  Nov.  14 56 

No  Conscription  League 

*[1917  May?]  57 

*[1917  May?]  57 

*1917  May  25 57 

*[1917]  June  4 57 

Nolan,  Dennis  E.  (Dir  MID) 

1920  Oct.  30  65 

* 1920  Nov.  9 65 


* 1920  Nov.  9 65 

1921  Jan.  14  65 

*1921  Jan.  15  65 

* 1921  Feb.  1 65 

1921  Feb.  14  65 

1921  June  4 65 

1921  July  30  65 

1921  Aug.  2 65 

1921  Aug.  13  65 

O’Brian,  John  Lord  (DOJ) 

*1909  April  5 56 

*1917  Nov.  2 59 

* 1918  Jan.  14  60 

*1918  Jan.  22  60 

1918  Jan.  29  60 

* 1918  Feb.  1 61 

191 8 Feb.  7 61 

*1918  Feb.  9 61 

1918  Feb.  2 1 61 

*191 8 March  22  61 

* 1919  Feb.  1 62 

*1919  April  23  62 

*1919  April  25  62 

*1919  April  25  62 

O’Connell,  E.J. 

1926  Nov.  3 66 

1926  Nov.  23 66 

O’Malley,  King 

*1911  Nov.  4 56 

O’Neill,  Eugene 

* 1933  Nov.  25 66 

O’Neill,  Harry  F. 

*[1917  Sept.?  25?]  59 

Oberbuergermeister 

1895  Sept.  25  56 

1895  Sept.  25  56 

1895  Oct.  9 56 

Office  of  Naval  Intelligence 

*[  1 9 1 7 Nov.  1 3 to  1 9 1 8 March  1 9]  ..  59 

* 19 17  Nov.  21  59 

1917  Nov.  27 59 

[1917  Nov.?  27?] 59 

[19 17  Nov.?  27?] 59 

* 1917Nov.  28 59 

*[1917Dec.6to  1918  March  6]  ....  60 

* [19]  17  Dec.  10 60 

* [1917  Dec.  10  to  191 8 Feb.  2]  60 

* 1918  Feb.  2 61 

* [1918  Feb.  20  to  May  21]  61 

1918Feb. 28  61 


(*  denotes  “written  by”) 


578 


NAME  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


* 1918  July  20  61 

*1918  Sept.  18  62 

* 1 922  April  1 66 

Office  of  the  Chief  of  Staff  (MID) 

* 1917  May  30  to  1940  May  15  57 

* 1918  Jan.  15  60 

*[1918  Dec.?]  62 

Office  of  the  Counselor  (DOS) 

* 1917  July  27  57 

Office  of  the  President 

*[1903?]  56 

Office  of  the  Solicitor  (POD) 

*[1917?  Dec.?]  60 

* 1918  Aug.  21  61 

* 1918  Aug.  21  61 

*1918  Oct.  15  62 

Offley,  William  M.  (DS  BOInv) 

1917  May  4 57 

*191 7 May  29 57 

*1917  May  3 1 57 

*1917  May  3 1 57 

* 1917  May  31  57 

1917  May  3 1 57 

1917  June  2 57 

*1917  June  17 57 

1917  June  22 57 

* 1917  June  26 57 

*1917  July  1 57 

1917  July  2 57 

*1917  July  14  57 

1917  July  14  57 

*1917  July  17  57 

*1917  July  17  57 

1917  July  30  57 

*1917  Aug.  11  57 

*1917  Aug.  16  57 

1917  Aug.  27  57 

*1917  Sept.  12  59 

*191 7 Sept.  19  59 

1917  Sept.  21  59 

1917  Dec.  29  60 

*1918  Jan.  5 60 

1918  Jan.  5 60 

191 8 Jan.  23  60 

* 1918  Feb.  2 61 

*1919  April  14  62 

1919  April  15  62 

*1919  May  13 62 

* 191 9 July  [25?]  62 


Oliver,  Frank 

1908  April  9 56 

1908  Dec.  15  56 

Oliver,  Robert  Shaw  (WD) 

1908  July  7 56 

1908  July  15  56 

Onandago  County  Court 

* 1894  June  12 56 

Operative  in  Charge  (Sec  Ser) 

*1919  Oct.  30  63 

Orth,  Charles  D. 

* 1920  Oct.  11  65 

Oswald,  W.B.  (DOS) 

* [19]22  March  7 65 

Painter,  William  R.  (Pres  MoPB) 

1918  Feb.  7 61 

* 1918  Feb.  8 61 

1918  Feb.  9 61 

*191 8 March  18  61 

*191 8 March  21  61 

1918  March  22  61 

1918  April  2 61 

*1918  April  9 61 

*[191 8 May  20?] 61 

[1918  May  24?] 61 

1919  Jan.  23  62 

*1919  Jan.  27  62 

*1919  Jan.  27  62 

1919  Feb.  1 62 

*1919  March  17  62 

1919  March  26  62 

*1919  June  27 62 

1919  July  1 62 

*1919  July  8 62 

1919  July  11  62 

1919  Aug.  13  63 

* 1919Aug.  18  63 

*1919  Aug.  22  63 

1919  Aug.  22  63 

*1919  Sept.  4 63 

1919  Sept.  4 63 

*1919  Sept.  5 63 

*1919  Sept.  9 63 

1919  Sept.  16  63 

1919  Sept.  24  63 

Palmer,  A.  Mitchell  (Atty  Gen) 

1919  March  17  62 

[1919]  May  2 62 

1919  June  2 62 

1919  June  27 62 

1919  July  31  62 


(*  denotes  “written  by”) 


579 


NAME  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


* 1 9 1 9 Aug.  22  63 

1919  Aug.  22  63 

*1919  Sept.  4 63 

1919  Sept.  4 63 

1919  Sept.  5 63 

1919  Sept.  6 63 

*1919  Sept.  8 63 

1919  Sept.  9 63 

1919  Sept.  18  63 

*1919  Sept.  22  63 

191 9 Oct.  27  63 

1919Nov.  12 64 

* [1919Nov.  17?] 64 

* [1919Nov.  17?] 64 

* 1919Nov.  17 64 

*[1919Nov.  17?] 64 

*[1919  Nov.  1 7?] 64 

*[1919Nov.  17?] 64 

[1919]Nov.  17 64 

*1919  Nov.  24 64 

*1919  Nov.  24 64 

1919  Dec.  4 64 

1919  Dec.  5 64 

[1919  Dec.  6] 64 

1919  Dec.  7 64 

[19]  19  Dec.  7 64 

1919  Dec.  8 64 

1919  Dec.  9 64 

1919  Dec.  9 64 

* 1919  Dec.  15  64 

1919Dec.  16  64 

1919  Dec.  29  65 

* 1920  Jan.  2 65 

1920  Feb.  4 65 

* 1920  Feb.  14  65 

1920  Sept.  20  65 

1920  Oct.  11  65 

Palmera,  William  Ralph  (Agent,  BOInv) 

* [19]22  March  2 65 

Parker,  A.  W.  (BOImrn) 

1918  Feb.  25  61 

Parrish,  Frank  M.  (DOJ) 

1933  April  13  66 

* 1933  April  18  66 

Patriotic  American  League 

*1919  Dec.  2 64 

*1919  Dec.  2 64 

*1919  Dec.  2 64 

* 1919  Dec.  3 64 

Patriotic  Woman,  A 

*[1921  Dec.  10?] 65 


Patten,  Thomas  G.  (POD) 


*1917  May  8 57 

*1917  May  8 57 

* 1917  June  2 57 

*191 7 June  5 57 

1917  June  16 57 

1917  June  28 57 

191 7 June  29 57 

1917  June  29 57 

* 1917  June  30 57 

1917  July  2 57 

*191 7 July  3 57 

*1917  July  3 57 

*1917  July  19  57 

*191 7 July  23  57 

19 17  July  23  57 

1917  July  25  57 

* 1917  July  26  57 

1917  July  30  57 

1917  Aug.  31  57 

1917  Sept.  5 59 

*1917  Sept.  7 59 

1917  Sept.  11  59 

1917  Sept.  25  59 

19 17  Nov.  15 59 

*1917  Nov.  23 59 

191 7 Nov.  27 59 

*1917  Dec.  5 60 

* 191[7]Dec.20 60 

*1918  Jan.  30  60 

*1918  Feb.  25  61 

1918  Feb.  27  61 

1918  March  4 61 

1918  March  8 61 

*1918  March  12  61 

*191 8 March  19  61 

*191 8 March  22  61 

* 1 9 1 8 March  22  61 

1918  March  30  61 

*1918  April  5 61 

*191 8 April  19  61 

1918  April  27  61 

19 18  April  30  61 

* 191 8 Aug.  14  61 

1918  Aug.  27  61 

*191 8 Sept.  4 62 

1918  Oct.  18  62 

191 8 Oct.  18  62 

191 8 Nov.  6 62 

Paul  Jones  Council  115 

* 1934  Feb.  6 66 


(*  denotes  “written  by”) 


580 


NAME  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


Pegram,  J.  C.  (MID) 

* 1 934  March  1 66 

Penfold,  E. 

1911  Nov.  4 56 

1911  Nov.  6 56 

*1911  Nov.  17 56 

Pennoyer,  Richard  E.  (DOS) 

1921  Dec.  23  65 

* 1922  Jan.  18  65 

* 1922  Feb.  20  65 

People’s  Council  of  America 

*[1917  Oct.?]  59 

Perkins,  Frances  (Sect  of  Labor) 

[1933]  66 

[1933  Nov.?  2?] 66 

1933  Nov.  18 66 

1933  Nov.  22 66 

1933  Nov.  22 66 

1933  Nov.  24 66 

1933  Nov.  25 66 

1933  Nov.  25 66 

1933  Dec.  19  66 

1933  Dec.  19  66 

1933  Dec.  21  66 

1933  Dec.  22  66 

[1934  Jan.  10?]  66 

1934  Jan.  11  66 

1934  Jan.  12  66 

1934  Jan.  12  66 

1934  Jan.  12  66 

1934  Jan.  12  66 

1934  Jan.  12  66 

1934  Jan.  12  66 

1934  Jan.  12  66 

1934  Jan.  12  66 

[1934  Jan.  12]  66 

1934  Jan.  14  66 

1934  Jan.  15  66 

1934  Jan.  15  66 

1934  Jan.  15  66 

1934  Jan.  18  66 

1934  Jan.  19  66 

1934  Feb.  [15?]  66 

1934  March  21  66 

1934  March  27  66 

1934  April  4 66 

1934  April  5 66 

1934  April  6 66 

1934  April  11  66 

1934  April  13  66 

1934  April  16  66 


1934  April  17  66 

1934  April  17  66 

1934  May  11  66 

1934  July  13  66 

1934  Oct.  16  66 

* 1934  Oct.  22  66 

1937  Sept.  16  66 

1938  Feb.  5 66 

1940  Feb.  15  66 

Perkins  (DOS) 

* 1936  Sept.  21  66 

Peters,  W.  J.  (BOlmni) 

*[1919]  Aug.  [26]  63 

*1919  Oct.  27  63 

[19]19Dec.  6 64 

* 1920  Feb.  6 65 

[19]20  May  29 65 

Petrie,  Sidney  W.  (Court  Clerk) 

1908  Oct.  7 56 

* 1909  Jan.  19  56 

1909  Jan.  20  56 

* 1909  April  5 56 

* 1909  April  8 56 

1919  May  15 62 

Petrovitsky,  Charles  (Agent,  BOInv) 

*1919  Oct.  2 63 

Petterson,  Carl,  and  Ernst  Johansson 

* 1922  Jan.  17  65 

Peyronnin,  Jas.  O.  (Agent,  BOInv) 

* [19]  19  Dec.  1 64 

*1919  Dec.  4 64 

Philadelphia  Bureau  of  Police 

*[1901  Sept.  15]  56 

Phillips,  J.W.(RCMP) 

* 1926  Oct.  25  66 

* [19]26Nov.  3 66 

Phillips,  William  (DOS) 

1921  Dec.  23  65 

* 1922  Feb.  6 65 

Pierson,  J.  R. 

* [19]19Dec.  13 64 

1919  Dec.  23  65 

Pigniuolo,  P.  (Agent,  BOInv) 

* 1917  June  8 57 

*191 7 June  12 57 

* 1917  June  21  57 

*191 7 June  22 57 

* 191 7 June  29 57 

* 1917  July  10  57 

Pinckney,  J.  C. 

* [1919  Dec.  6] 64 


(*  denotes  “written  by”) 


581 


NAME  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


Pinkerton,  William  A. 

* 1917  Dec.  10 60 

* [191 7 Dec.  10?] 60 

Poirier  de  Nar^ay,  R. 

*[19]01  Sept.  16  67 

Police  Department,  Chicago 

*[1901?  Sept.?] 56 

*[1901?  Sept.?] 56 

Police  Department,  New  York 

[btw.  1 90 1 and  1914] 56 

*[1919  Dec.?]  64 

Police  File,  German 

* 1895  to  1917  67 

Polk,  C. 

*[1919  Oct.?]  63 

Polk,  Frank  L.  (DOS) 

* 1920  Jan.  3 65 

* 1920  Jan.  12  65 

* 1920  Jan.  27  65 

1920  Jan.  28  65 

* 1920  Jan.  29  65 

* 1920  March  22  65 

1926  Nov.  8 66 

1926  Nov.  17 66 

Poole,  D.  C.  (DOS) 

1919  Dec.  24  65 

1919  Dec.  31  65 

1920  Jan.  10  65 

1920  Jan.  10  65 

Pope,  Francis  A.  (WD) 

* 1908  June  30 56 

Porter,  Claude  R.  (Asst  Atty  Gen) 

1919  March  11  61 

* 1919  June  4 62 

Porter,  Thomas  I.  (Agent,  Sec  Ser) 

*1901  Sept.  9 56 

*1901  Sept.  10  56 

*1901  Sept.  11  56 

*1901  Sept.  13  56 

* 1901  Sept.  14  56 

*1901  Sept.  17  56 

*1901  Sept.  18  56 

Porter,  Thomas  I.  (Agent,  Sec  Ser) 

*1901  Sept.  22  56 

*191 7 Sept.  11  59 

Portley,  Ed  (Agent,  BOInv) 

*1918  March  10  61 

*[19]22  March  25  65 

Post,  Louis  F.  (Asst  Sect  of  Labor) 

*1917  July  20  57 

* 1917  July  21  57 


* 1917  July  21  57 

* 1917  July  21  57 

1919  Sept.  5 63 

1919  Nov.  1 8 64 

1919  Nov.  25 64 

[19]  19  Nov.  26 64 

1919  Nov.  29 64 

1919  Dec.  2 64 

1919  Dec.  2 64 

[1919Dec.4] 64 

*1920  March  12  65 

1920  March  23  65 

* 1920  March  26  65 

* [19]20  April  14  65 

1920  April  14  65 

1920  April  19  65 

* 1920  April  26  65 

* 1920  April  26  65 

1920  April  26  65 

Post  Office  Department 

*[191 6 June?  26?] 56 

*[1918?]  60 

*[1918?]  60 

*[1918?  Jan.?] 60 

* [19]  18  Jan.  17  60 

*[1918  April?] 61 

* [ 1 9]  1 8 Aug.  22  61 

*1919  Jan.  11  62 

*[1919  Jan.  16?]  62 

Postal  Censorship  Committee 

*1919  April  1 62 

Postmaster 

*1917  May  15 57 

* 1917  May  31  57 

*[191 7 June  25] 57 

1917  July  2 1 57 

1924  Feb.  21  66 

Potter,  Fuller  (MID) 

191 8 Feb.  6 61 

1918  Feb.  26  61 

Pratt,  Henry  G.  (MID) 

1919  Dec.  1 0 64 

Prefet  de  Police 

1 900  March  26  67 

*1900  March  27  67 

* 1900  April  24  67 

1900  [April]  26  67 

* 1900  April  27  67 

* 1900  May  22 67 

* 1900  May  26 67 

1900  Sept.  7 67 


(*  denotes  “written  by”) 


582 


NAME  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


*1901  March  19  67 

1901  March  26  56 

*[1901?  Sept.?  11?] 67 

*[1901?  Sept.?  11?] 67 

* 1902  March  4 67 

* 1902  March  7 67 

* 1902  May  8 56 

1921  Dec.  24  67 

1929  Nov.  19 67 

1929  Dec.  12  67 

* 1929  Dec.  27 67 

1930  Feb.  5 67 

* 1930  March  11  67 

* 1930  March  18  67 

* 1930  April  10  67 

* [19]30  April  10  67 

1933  Dec.  26  67 

1934  Jan.  27  67 

* 1934  Feb.  2 67 

* 1934  Feb.  2 67 

Prefet  du  Var 

1926  Oct.  30  66 

* 1926  Nov.  4 66 

Prefetto  di  Trento 

* 1 940  Aug.  9 66 

President  du  Conseil,  Ministre  de  l’lnterieur 

* 1929  Nov.  19 67 

1929  Dec.  27  67 

* 1930  Feb.  5 67 

1930  March  11  67 

* 1930  March  12  67 

1930  March  18  67 

1930  April  10  67 

[19]30  April  10  67 

* 1933  Dec.  26 67 

1934  Feb.  2 67 

1934  Feb.  2 67 

Preston,  J.  W.  (US  Atty) 

* 1917  May  3 1 57 

1917  June  1 57 

* 1917  June  2 57 

* 1917  June  2 57 

19 17  June  4 57 

Price,  Thomas  A.  (NYPD) 

*1916  May  23 56 

Pritchard,  J.  M. 

* 1920  March  23  65 

1920  April  15  65 

Provost  Marshal  General  (WD) 

191 7 June  16 57 


Purner,  Fred  A.  (ONI) 

*1918  Jan.  23  60 

Qui-Sait,  Pierre 

*[1899?  Nov.?]  67 

R.,G.F.(DOJ) 

* 1920  Feb.  16  65 

R.,  S.  ( DOJ ) 

*1921  March  12  65 

Radical  Division  (DOJ) 

* 1920  March  1-13 65 

* 1920  April  3 65 

*1920  April  10  65 

* 1920  April  17  65 

* 1920  May  1 65 

*[  1920]  June  26  and  July  3 65 

Rainey,  Henry  T.  (Rep) 

1920  Jan.  28  65 

* 1920  Jan.  29  65 

Rainey,  John  W.  (Rep) 

1920  Feb.  17  65 

Rand,  Aorian  A. 

* 1934  Jan.  15  66 

Randolph,  William  H.  (NYPD) 

* 1919  Oct.  1 63 

Raney,  Rebekah  E. 

*1918  March  8 61 

* 19 18  April  24  61 

*1918  June  22 61 

Rathbone,  Robert  C.  (RCMP) 

* 1927  March  8 66 

Rathbun,  Don  S.  (Agent,  BOInv) 

*1917  July  9 57 

*1917  Aug.  23  57 

1917  Dec.  29  60 

1918  Jan.  23  60 

Recht,  Charles 

*[1919  Oct.]  63 

1920  March  2 65 

Reed,  James  A.  (Sen) 

1917  July  12  57 

Reeves  & Todd 

*1917  Aug.  22  57 

*191 7 Aug.  24  57 

*1917  Nov.  5 59 

Reichmann,  Carl  (MID) 

1917  Dec.  6 60 

Reichskommissar 

* 1922  Feb.  21  65 

Reid,  Ira  De  A. 

* 1934  Jan.  15  66 


(*  denotes  “written  by”) 


583 


NAME  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


Reinecke,  H.H.  (Agent,  BOInv) 

* 1930  April  9 66 

Reitman,  Ben  L. 

* 1910  Jan.  4 56 

* 1916  Jan.  19  56 

*191 6 Oct.  28  56 

191 6 Nov.  [6?] 56 

* [191 6 Nov.  7]  56 

* 1916  Nov.  14 56 

*[191 7 April?] 57 

* 1917  July  18  57 

* 1917  July  25  57 

*1917  Aug.  1 3 57 

* 1917  Aug.  [13]  57 

*1917  Aug.  31  57 

*1917  Sept.  5 59 

*1918  March  9 61 

* 1918  March  10  61 

Richard,  Ira 

*1916  Dec.  30  56 

Richardson,  John  B„  (WD) 

* 1934  March  10  66 

Richey,  Lawrence  (Sect  to  Pres) 

[btw.  1920  and  1940] 65 

Riddiford,C.  (POD) 

[1917  June  25] 57 

*1917  June  28 57 

Riis,  Roger  William 

* 1934  Jan.  12  66 

Ritchie,  James  (RCMP) 

* 1927  March  8 66 

* 1927  March  9 66 

* 1927  March  10  66 

* 1927  March  10  66 

* 1927  March  14  66 

Robbins,  Person  A.  (BOImm) 

* 1908  April  6 56 

Robertson,  Hugh  W.  (ONI) 

*191 8 June  3 61 

Robertson,  Victor  D. 

* [1919]  Nov.  17 64 

1919Nov.24 64 

Robeson,  A.  C.  (Agent,  BOInv) 

*191 8 July  2 61 

*1918  July  2 61 

Robins,  Lucy 

* 1918  May  [22?] 61 

Rodau,  Antol  (Agent,  BOInv) 

*1917  Sept.  6 59 

*1917  Sept.  6 59 

* 1918  Jan.  16  60 


* 1918  Jan.  17  60 

* 1918  Jan.  21  60 

* 1918  Jan.  21  60 

* 1918  Jan.  22  60 

*1918  [May  2 1 ] 61 

* 1918  May  21  61 

* [19]  18  June  5 61 

Roe,  James  P. 

* 1934  Jan.  11  66 

Rogers,  Charles  E. 

* 1917  June  15 57 

Rogers  (Judge) 

*1917  Oct.  25  59 

Rooney,  J.  D.  (Agent,  BOInv) 

* 1919  Dec.  9 64 

Roosevelt,  Eleanor 

1934  Jan.  19  66 

* 1934  Jan.  31  66 

1934  April  4 66 

1934  April  5 66 

1934  June  3 66 

* 1934  June  7 66 

Roosevelt,  Franklin  D. 

1933  Dec.  30  66 

1934  Feb.  6 66 

[1934  March?]  66 

1934  March  23  66 

1934  April  5 66 

[1934  April  5]  66 

[1934  April  5]  66 

1934  April  14  66 

1934  April  14  66 

[1934  April  14]  66 

1934  April  22  66 

Roosevelt,  Theodore 

1907  July  28  56 

* 1908  June  24 56 

1909  Jan.  8 56 

Root,  Elihu  (Sect  of  State) 

1907  Nov.  27 56 

1907  Nov.  28 56 

*1907  Dec.  4 56 

1907  Dec.  19  56 

1908  March  24  56 

1908  March  24  56 

* 1908  March  27  56 

1908  March  28  56 

1908  March  30  56 

Rosenberger,  George 

* 1934  Jan.  15  66 

* 1934  Jan.  15  66 


(*  denotes  “written  by”) 


584 


NAME  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


Ross,  Arthur  Leonard 

* 1933  Dec.  19 66 

1933  Dec.  21  66 

*1933  Dec.  22 66 

*1934  Jan.  5 66 

* 1934  Jan.  5 66 

* 1934  Jan.  6 66 

1934  Jan.  8 66 

1934  Jan.  9 66 

1934  Jan.  9 66 

* 1934  Jan.  11  66 

* 1934  Feb.  13  66 

1934  Feb.  16  66 

* 1934  Feb.  21  66 

* 1934  Feb.  21  66 

* 1934  Feb.  27  66 

* 1934  April  11  66 

Rubin,  B. 

*1901  Sept.  11  56 

Ryan,  J.  V.  (Agent,  BOInv) 

* 1923  April  2 66 

Samson,  E.  C.  (Agent,  BOInv) 

1917  July  30  57 

Sanders,  T.  (Agent,  BOInv) 

*1917  Dec.  7 60 

Sanderson,  George  A. 

*1919  Oct.  6 63 

1919  Oct.  9 63 

Sanger,  William 

1915  Sept.  11  56 

Sargent,  Frank  P.  (BOImm) 

* 1907  Sept.  24  56 

1907  Sept.  25  56 

1907  Oct.  19  56 

* 1907  Nov.  13 56 

1907  Nov.  13 56 

1907  Nov.  22 56 

1907  Nov.  23 56 

* 1907  Dec.  12  56 

* 1908  Feb.  28  56 

1908  Feb.  28  56 

1908  Feb.  28  56 

* 1908  March  31  56 

* 1908  March  31  56 

* 1908  April  11  56 

1908  April  14  56 

1908  April  20  56 

* 1908  April  23  56 

1908  May  21  56 

[1908  May  27] 56 

1908  June  26 56 


Sargent,  John  G.  (Atty  Gen) 

1923  Dec.  31  66 

Sauselo,  William  C.  (Agent,  BOInv) 

*1918  March  11  61 

Schapiro,  Alexander  (“Sania”) 

1921  July  26  65 

1921  July  26  65 

1921  Dec.  8 65 

1921  Dec.  12  65 

Schapiro,  Fanny 

*1921  Dec.  8 65 

Scheider,  Malvina  T. 

* 1934  April  6 66 

* 1938  Feb.  5 66 

* 1938  Feb.  5 66 

1940  Jan.  23  66 

* 1940  Jan.  25  66 

Schell,  Augustus  P.  (BOImm) 

1919Nov.  1 64 

*1919  Dec.  8 64 

*1919  Dec.  8 64 

Scherr,  Arthur  M. 

* 1933  April  13  66 

1933  April  18  66 

Schmid,  P.  P.  (Agent,  BOInv) 

1917  July  17  57 

Schmitz,  Oscar  (Agent,  BOInv) 

*191 8 March  20  61 

*1918  March  21  61 

Schmuck(MID) 

1918  May  2 61 

Schroeder,  Theodore 

* 1910  56 

Schuettler,  H.  F.  (ChPD) 

* 1917  Dec.  6 60 

Schulder,  Fred 

* 1 934  March  21  66 

Schutz,  F.  W.  (RCMP) 

* [ 1 9]40  March  29  66 

Schwartz,  Morris  (NYPD) 

* 1893  Aug.  25  56 

* 1906  Nov.  2 56 

Scofield,  John  C.(WD) 

* 1908  June  22 56 

Scott,  Evelyn 

* 1934  Jan.  12  66 

Scott,  H.  L.  (Agent,  BOInv) 

* 1924  Feb.  2 66 

Scott,  Robert  T.  (DOJ) 

1919  Sept.  20  63 


(*  denotes  “written  by”) 


585 


NAME  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


1919  Sept.  23  63 

1920  April  18  65 

Scott,  W.  D. 

1908  May  4 56 

* 1908  Dec.  15  56 

Scully,  Arthur  M. 

* 1920  Jan.  26  65 

Scully,  C.  J.  (Agent,  BOInv) 

*1919  Aug.  27  63 

*1919  Sept.  25  63 

*[19]  19  Oct.  3 63 

*[19]  19  Oct.  4 63 

*[19]  19  Oct.  6 63 

Scully,  Margaret  (Agent) 

*1919  Oct.  27  63 

*1919  Oct.  28  63 

*[1919  Oct.  29]  63 

*1919  Oct.  30  63 

*[1919]  Oct.  30  63 

*[19]  19  Oct.  30  63 

*[19]  19  Oct.  31  63 

* [19]  19  Oct.  31  63 

*[1919Nov.?l?] 64 

* [19]  19  Nov.  1 64 

* [19]  19  Nov.  5 64 

19 19  Nov.  5 64 

*1919  Nov.  6 64 

Seinner,  G.  R.  (Agent,  BOInv) 

* 191 8 Nov.  6 62 

Sharp,  R.  S.  (Agent,  DOS) 

1922  May  2 66 

1927  July  19  66 

Shaughnessy,  Edward  J.  (INS) 

* 1934  Jan.  9 66 

* 1934  Jan.  9 66 

1934  Jan.  11  66 

Shearn,  Clarence  J.  (Judge) 

*[1919  Oct.]  63 

Sheldon,  Raymond  (MID) 

1920  Sept.  28  65 

* 1920  Oct.  6 65 

1920  Oct.  6 65 

Shelley,  Rebecca 

*1917  July  5 57 

Sherman,  A.  F.  (BOImm) 

* 19 19  Nov.  16 64 

Sherman,  E. 

* 1919  Dec.  31  65 

Shidehara,  K. 

* 1920  Jan.  28  65 


Shields,  Mary 

* 1918  March  9 61 

Shoemaker,  Thomas  B.  (INS) 

* 1933  Nov.  8. 66 

Shorr,  Isaac 

*1920  Jan.  9 65 

1920  Jan.  10  65 

Sickel,  H.  S.  J. 

* 191 9 Nov.  12 64 

19 19  Nov.  21  64 

Siegel,  C. 

* [19]26Nov.  29 66 

Siegfried,  G. 

*[1919  June?]  62 

Simmons,  John  Farr  (DOS) 

* 1930  March  26  67 

1930  March  27  67 

Simmons,  Rush  (POD) 

1922  Aug.  19  66 

Sims,  Edwin  W.  (US  Atty) 

* 1908  March  2 56 

1908  March  4 56 

1908  March  9 56 

* 1908  March  16  56 

Skinner,  Robert  (DOS) 

*1922  July  26  66 

Sloan,  Anna  M. 

* [1917  btw.  July  25  and  Nov.  14]  ...  57 

Slocumb,  R.  G.  (Agent,  BOInv) 

*1918  July  16  61 

Small,  Robert  T. 

*[1924  Dec.  29] 66 

*[1924  Dec.  29] 66 

*[1924  Dec.  30] 66 

*[1924  Dec.  30] 66 

*[1924  Dec.  30] 66 

*[1924  Dec.  30] 66 

*[1924  Dec.  30] 66 

Smarjesse,  A.  D.  (MID) 

*1919  April  16  62 

*[1919  April  16?]  62 

Sminck,  Charles  S. 

*1901  Sept.  8 56 

*1901  Sept.  17  56 

Smith,  J.B.  (POD) 

1918  March  4 61 

1918  March  8 61 

Smith,  R.J.(RCMP) 

* [19]40  Feb.  24 66 

*1940  Sept.  11  66 


(*  denotes  “written  by”) 


586 


NAME  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


Smith,  Seymour  Wemyss 

*1918  Feb.  26  61 

1918  March  4 61 

Socialist  Party 

* 1917  May  57 

Solanka,  Emil  (Agent,  BOInv) 

* [19]20May6  65 

* [19]22  March  8 65 

Sorgue 

*[1907  Aug.]  67 

Southerland,  J.  J.  (POD) 

*1917  June  8 57 

*[191 7 July  5?]  57 

*1917  July  9 57 

*1917  Aug.  3 57 

*1917  Aug.  24  57 

Spain,  W.  W.  (Agent,  BOInv) 

* 1919Nov.  28 64 

Special  Agent  No.  7 (RCMP) 

* 1927  March  9 66 

* 1927  March  14  66 

Special  Agent,  Bureau  of  Investigation 

*1917  Nov.  22 59 

1918Jan.  17  60 

Special  Committee  to  Investigate  Communist 
Activities 

* 1930  Dec.  5 66 

*[1930?  Dec.?  5?]  66 

*[1930?  Dec.?  5?]  66 

Special  Committee  to  Investigate  Un-American 
Activities 

* 1938  Aug.  17  66 

*[1938  Oct.  25]  66 

* 1938  Nov.  15 66 

* 1938  Dec.  14 66 

Spellacy,  Thomas  J.  (Asst  Atty  Gen) 

* 1919  Dec.  1 1 64 

* 1920  Jan.  2 65 

Spencer,  R.  B.  (Agent,  BOInv) 

1920  Jan.  30  65 

* 1 922  March  1 65 

*1923  May  29 66 

Spolansky,  J.  (Agent,  MID) 

* 1919  June  25 62 

* 1919  Nov.  25 64 

* 1919  Dec.  1 64 

*1919  Dec.  3 64 

*1919  Dec.  4 64 

* 1920  Feb.  23  65 

* 1922  March  7 65 

*1922  April  7 66 


Spring-Rice,  Cecil 

* 1917  June  30 57 

Staatskommissar 

1923  May  18 66 

Stadter,  F.  W.  (Judge) 

*1915  Aug.  7 56 

*1915  Aug.  7 56 

*1915  Aug.  9 56 

*1915  Aug.  9 56 

*[1915  Aug.  10]  56 

Starnes,  Cortlandt  (RCMP) 

[19]26  0ct.  22  66 

1926  Oct.  25  66 

[19]26Nov.  3 66 

* 1926  Nov.  6 66 

[19]26Dec.  16 66 

[19]27  Jan.  12  66 

[19]27  Feb.  4 66 

1927  March  8 66 

1927  March  9 66 

1927  March  10  66 

1927  March  10  66 

1927  March  14  66 

[19]27  Sept.  3 66 

* 1927  Sept.  7 66 

[19]27  Sept.  29  66 

[19]27Dec.  16 66 

[19]28Feb.  10 66 

1928  Oct.  13  66 

* 1928  Oct.  17  66 

Starr,  George  J.  (Agent,  BOInv) 

* [ 1 9]2 1 Nov.  16 65 

* 1 922  March  22  65 

Steele,  Drusie  E. 

* [ 1 9]  1 8 Aug.  1 6 61 

*1919  April  6 62 

* 19 19  July  27  62 

Stephens,  William  D.  (CA  Gov) 

*1917  May  11  57 

1917  May  11  57 

1917  May  14 57 

Stern,  Henry  M. 

* 1934  April  22  66 

Stevens,  H.  H. 

1934  Jan.  15  66 

Stevens,  R.  B.  (Agent,  BOInv) 

*1919  Sept.  22  63 

Stevenson,  Archibald  E. 

*1918  Dec.  30 62 

1919  July  21  62 

1920  June  16 65 


(*  denotes  “written  by”) 


587 


NAME  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


Stewart,  Robert  P.  (Asst  Atty  Gen) 


1919  Oct.  4 63 

1919  Oct.  8 63 

*1919  Oct.  13  63 

*1919  Oct.  23  63 

* 1919  Nov.  21  64 

* 1919  Dec.  12  64 

1919  Dec.  12  64 

*1920  April  15  65 

Stickney,  Henry  A.  (WD) 

*191 8 April  13  61 

Stimson,  Henry  L.  (Sect  of  State) 

1932  April  18  66 

1932  April  29  66 

Stone,  Samuel  R.  (Agent,  BOInv) 

*1919  Sept.  29  63 

Stone,  William  J.  (Sen) 

1917  July  12  57 

Storey,  Charles  M.  (1)0.1) 

*1918  Jan.  14  60 

*191 8 Jan.  25  60 

* 1918  Jan.  31  60 

Straus,  Oscar  S.  (Sect  C & L) 

* 1907  Nov.  14 56 

* 1907  Nov.  14 56 

1907  Nov.  17 56 

* 1907  Nov.  19 56 

1908  March  2 56 

* 1908  March  4 56 

* 1908  March  9 56 

1908  March  16  56 

1908  March  21  56 

1908  June  18 56 

1909  Feb.  8 56 

*1909  Feb.  11  56 

Strauss,  H.  A.  (MID) 

* 1919  June  11  62 

1919Dec.  13  64 

1920  May  17 65 

Stuart,  Henry  J. 

*1918  March  22  61 

Stuart,  James  E.  (POD) 

1917  Oct.  27  59 

*191 7 Oct.  31  59 

*191 7 Oct.  31  59 

Sturgis,  F.  M.  (Agent,  BOInv) 

*1919  Oct.  11  63 

*[1919  Nov.  26?] 64 

* 1919  Dec.  6 64 

Sullivan,  Matt  I. 

* 1932  April  21  66 


Superintendent  of  Water  Transportation 

1919  Dec.  24  65 

Superintendent,  Mailing  Department  (POD) 

1910  Jan.  26  56 

Survey  Magazine 

*[1920]  Jan.  3 65 

Suter,  John  T.  ( BOInv) 

* 191 9 Nov.  29 64 

1920  March  18  65 

Sutton,  George  M.  (POD) 

191 7 May  10 57 

*1917  May  19 57 

*1917  May  28 57 

1917  June  28 57 

1917  Aug.  22  57 

1917  Aug.  22  57 

* 1917  Sept.  1 59 

191 7 Nov.  5 59 

* 191 7 Nov.  10 59 

1917  Nov.  26 59 

1918  March  4 61 

1918  March  20  61 

*1918  March  26  61 

1918  March  30  61 

*1918  May  2 61 

1918  Aug.  30  61 

1918  Oct.  18  62 

1919  June  24 62 

* 1919  June  28 62 

Swann,  Edward  (NYDA) 

[1916]  April  7 56 

1916  April  7 56 

*[1916  May?]  56 

Sweet,  John  C.  (Asst  US  Atty) 

1908  Dec.  14  56 

Sylvester,  Richard  (WaPD) 

1907  Nov.  30 56 

* 1907  Dec.  2 56 

T.  (Agent,  MID) 

* 1920  Feb.  21  65 

Taft,  William  H.  (Sect  of  War) 

1908  June  10 56 

1 908  June  11  56 

1908  June  19 56 

Tait,  Robert  C. 

* 1934  March  23  66 

Tamm,  Edward  A.  (FBI) 

1937  Sept.  30  66 

Taylor,  Harry  A.  (MID) 

1918  Aug.  7 61 


(*  denotes  “written  by”) 


588 


NAME  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


1918  Aug.  30  61 

1918  Sept.  17  62 

Taylor,  R.  H.  (ONI) 

1918  March  3 61 

Thurston,  Walter  C.  (DOS) 

* 1937  Oct.  30  66 

Timoney,  Janies  P.  (Agent,  BOInv) 

* 19 19  Oct.  18  63 

Tinsley,  R.  W.  (Agent,  BOInv) 

*1918  May  18 61 

Toback,  Max 

* 1917  July  14  57 

Tod,  Robert  E.  (BOImm) 

*1921  Dec.  16 65 

Todd,  George  Carroll  (Asst  Atty  Gen) 

*1917  Sept.  6 59 

Tolnian,  G.  E.  (BOImm) 

* 1926  Nov.  2 66 

Tormey,  James  C.  (Agent,  BOInv) 

* 1919Nov.[13?] 64 

* 191 9 Nov.  13 64 

Townley,  James  H. 

* 1919Dec.  16 64 

Triner,  Joseph  (Agent,  BOInv) 

*1918  March  4 61 

*191 8 March  7 61 

*191 8 March  14  61 

*1918  March  17  61 

*1918  March  19  61 

Troisieme  Bureau  de  Reeherches 

*[1901?  March?  19?]  56 

Trovillion 

1920  Feb.  6 65 

Tucker,  Joseph  G.  (Agent,  BOInv) 

*1917  June  29 57 

*1917  June  29 57 

*1917  June  29 57 

* 1 9 1 7 June  29 57 

*191 7 June  29 57 

*1917  June  30 57 

*1917  June  30 57 

*1917  June  30 57 

*1917  June  30 57 

*191 7 July  6 57 

*1917  July  11  57 

*1919  Aug.  19  63 

*1919  Aug.  21  63 

* [ 1 9]  1 9 Oct.  24  63 

* [19]  19  Oct.  25  63 

*[19]  19  Oct.  25  63 

* 191 9 Oct.  27  63 


* [ 1 9]  1 9 Oct.  28  63 

*[19]  19  Oct.  30  63 

*1924  July  26  66 

Tumulty,  Joseph  P.  (Sect  to  Pres) 

1917  June  6 57 

1919  June  28 62 

Tunney,  Thomas  (NYPD) 

* 1918  Feb.  4 61 

Turkel,  Pauline 

* 1918  March  1 61 

*1918  March  13  61 

*1918  March  18  61 

* 1918  April  3 61 

*191 8 April  10  61 

*191 8 April  11 61 

*1918  April  13  61 

*191 8 April  21  61 

* 1918  April  24  61 

*1918  May  12 61 

*191 8 June  56 

*1918  June  12 61 

* 1918  June  [2]1 61 

*[1918  Sept.  13?]  62 

*1918  Oct.  5 62 

*1918  Nov.  22 62 

*[1919  Jan.  5?]  62 

* [19]  19  June  20 62 

*1919  June  28 62 

*1919  Aug.  5 63 

Turner,  Frank  L.  (Agent,  BOInv) 

*1918  Feb.  20  61 

Turner  (Agent,  Lusk  Comm) 

[1919]  Oct.  30  63 

[19]  19  Oct.  30  63 

[ 19]  1 9 Oct.  3 1 63 

[19]19Nov.  1 64 

[19]  19  Nov.  5 64 

Tyng,  C.  Rorkland 

*191 7 July  26  57 

* 1917  July  26  57 

Uhl,  Byrne  H.  (BOImm) 

*1919  Oct.  2 63 

* 1919Nov.  12 64 

1919  Nov.  13 64 

*1919  Nov.  24 64 

1919  Dec.  2 64 

* [1919  Dec.  5-21]  64 

*1919  Dec.  8 64 

1919  Dec.  9 64 

1919Dec.  12  64 

1919  Dec.  13  64 


(*  denotes  “written  by”) 


589 


NAME  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


1919  Dec.  15  64 

1920  Feb.  17  65 

*1920  Feb.  18  65 

* 1920  Feb.  18  65 

United  Hebrew  Trades 

*[1917  Aug.?] 57 

United  States  District  Court,  Southern  District 
of  New  York 

* 1917June21  to  1921  Feb.  18  57 

* [1919  Oct.  1?]  63 

* 191 9 Dec.  5 to  1920  Jan.  9 64 

United  States  District  Court,  Western  District 
of  New  York 

* 1908  Sept.  28  to  1909  April  9 56 

* 1908  Oct.  17  56 

* 1909  April  8 56 

United  States  Supreme  Court 

*191 7 Sept.  25  59 

*1917  Sept.  25  59 

*1917  Sept.  25  59 

* 1918  Jan.  7 60 

* 1918  Jan.  14  60 

* 1918  Jan.  14  60 

* 1918  Jan.  14  60 

*1918  Jan.  22  60 

*1919  May  19 61 

*1919  May  19 61 

* [1919  Dec.  18] 64 

Unknown  author 

*[1895?]  56 

* [18]95  Sept.  17  56 

* [18]97  Dec.  17 67 

* 1900  April  17  67 

*[1900  May  22?] 67 

*[1900  Aug.?  13?]  56 

* 1900  Sept.  4 67 

* 1900  Sept.  4 67 

*[1900  Nov.?]  56 

* 1900  Nov.  1 67 

* 1900  Nov.  1 67 

*[1901  Sept.  8]  56 

*[1901  Sept.  8]  56 

* [19]01  Sept.  9 56 

* [ 1 9]0 1 Sept.  9 56 

*[19]01  Sept.  14  67 

*[19]01  Sept.  15?  67 

* [ 1 9]0 1 Sept.  [15?]  67 

*[19]01  Sept.  16  56 

*[1901]  Sept.  17  56 

*1901  Sept.  23  56 

*1901  Sept.  25  56 


* [1901  Oct.  1]  56 

*[1901  Oct.  3]  56 

*[1901]  Oct.  [5] 56 

*[1901  Oct.  19]  56 

*[1907  June  8]  56 

*[1907  Sept.  22]  56 

*[1907  Oct.  12]  56 

*[1908?  Feb.  24]  56 

*[1908  Feb.  28]  56 

*[1908  March  30]  67 

* 1908  March  31  67 

* 1908  April  8 56 

*1908  Nov.  14 67 

*[1909  Jan.  15]  56 

*[1909?  April  9?]  56 

*[1909  April  10]  56 

*[1909  Oct.  14]  56 

*1910  Nov.  12 56 

* 1910  Dec.  13  56 

*1911  Jan.  30  56 

*1911  Jan.  30  56 

*[1911  Aug.  15]  56 

* 1911  Nov.  1 56 

*1916  Dec.  5 56 

*[1917]  57 

* 1917  June  15 57 

*[1917  June  23] 57 

* 1917  June  2[3?] 57 

*[1917  Sept.  2]  59 

*191 7 Sept.  10  59 

*1917  Sept.  12  59 

* 19 17  Nov.  19 59 

*1918  Jan.  5 60 

*[1918  Jan.  15]  60 

*[1918  Jan.  15]  60 

*[1918  Jan.  24]  60 

* [1918  Feb.  2] 61 

* 1918  Feb.  16  61 

*191 8 Feb.  25  61 

*1918  March  13  61 

*191 8 March  15  61 

*[1918  April  10]  61 

* [1918  July  25]  61 

*[1919?  Jan.?] 62 

* [July  14?  1919]  62 

*[1919  Sept.  5]  63 

*[191 9 Sept.  18]  63 

*[1919  Sept.  24]  63 

*[1919  Sept.  28]  63 

*[1919  Sept.  28]  63 

*[1919  Oct.  6]  63 


(*  denotes  “written  by”) 


590 


NAME  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


*[1919]  Oct.  15  63 

*[1919  Oct.  27]  63 

* [191 9 Oct.  27?]  63 

*[191 9 Oct.?  27?]  63 

*1919  Oct.  28  63 

*[1919  Oct.  28]  63 

*[1919  Oct.  28]  63 

*1919  Oct.  31  63 

*[1919  Oct.  3 1 ] 63 

* [1919  Nov.  13] 64 

* [1919Nov.  14] 64 

* [1919  Nov.  17] 64 

* [1919  Nov.  17] 64 

* [1919Nov.  17] 64 

* [1919Nov.  17] 64 

* [1919Nov.  18] 64 

* [1919  Nov.  18] 64 

* [1919  Nov.  18] 64 

* [1919  Nov.  19] 64 

*[1919  Nov.  20] 64 

*[1919  Nov.  26] 64 

* [1919  Dec.  5?] 64 

* [1919  Dec.  5?] 64 

*1919  Dec.  7 64 

* [1919  Dec.  9] 64 

*[1919  Dec.  9] 64 

* [1919Dec.  12] 64 

* [1919Dec.  12] 64 

*1919  Dec.  13  64 

* [1919Dec.  13] 64 

* [1919  Dec.  15] 64 

*[1919  Dec.  16?] 67 

* [1919Dec.  16] 64 

* [1919  Dec.  21?] 64 

* [1919  Dec.  21] 64 

*[19 19  Dec.?  22?]  64 

*[19 19  Dec.?  22?]  64 

*[1919  Dec.  22] 64 

*[191 9 Dec.  22?] 64 

* [1919Dec.22] 64 

*[1919  Dec.  22] 64 

*[1919  Dec.  22] 64 

* [1919Dec.23] 65 

*1919  Dec.  23  65 

* 1919  Dec.  27 65 

* [btw.  1920  and  1936] 65 

*[1920?  Jan.?] 65 

*[1920-1930?]  65 

*[1920  Jan.  27]  65 

*[1920  Jan.  28]  65 

* 1920  Dec.  12 65 


*[1920  Dec.  18] 65 

*[1921  Feb.  26]  65 

* 1921  April?  23? 65 

*[1921  Dec.]  65 

*[1921  Dec.  10] 65 

*[1921  Dec.  10] 65 

* [1921  Dec.  10] 65 

*[1921  Dec.  10?] 65 

*[1921  Dec.  10?] 65 

*[1921  Dec.  22] 65 

*1921  Dec.  23  67 

*[1922?  Jan.?  2?]  65 

*[1922  Jan.  7?]  65 

*[1922  Jan.  14]  65 

* 1922  Jan.  18  65 

*[1922]  Jan.  23  65 

* [1922  March  22]  65 

* 1922  March  29  65 

*[1922  April  17]  66 

*[1922  April  29]  66 

*[1922  May] 66 

*[1922  May?  26?] 66 

* 1922  Sept.  22  66 

*[1923  Jan.  5]  66 

* [1923  March  10]  66 

* [1924  Dec.  21] 66 

*[1924  Dec.  21?] 66 

*[1924  Dec.  23] 66 

*[1924  Dec.  23] 66 

*[1924  Dec.  26] 66 

*[1924  Dec.  26] 66 

*[1924  Dec.  26] 66 

*[1924  Dec.  27] 66 

*[1924  Dec.  27] 66 

*[1924  Dec.  28] 66 

*[1924  Dec.  29] 66 

*[1924  Dec.  30] 66 

*[1924  Dec.  30] 66 

*[1924  Dec.  30] 66 

* 1925  Oct.  5 66 

*[1925  Oct.?  5?]  66 

*[1926  Nov.  6?] 66 

*[1927  Jan.  8]  66 

*[1927  Jan.  31]  66 

* [1927  March  24]  66 

* 1928  June  17 66 

*[193-?]  66 

*[193-?]  66 

*[193-?]  67 

*[1930?  March?]  67 

*[1930?  March?]  67 


(*  denotes  “written  by”) 


591 


NAME  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


* 1930  July  10  66 

* 1933  Aug.  14  66 

*[1934  Jan.  20]  66 

*[1934  Feb.]  66 

*[1934  Feb.  2?]  66 

*[1934  Feb.  9] 66 

*[1934  Feb.  11?]  66 

*[1934  Feb.  12]  66 

*[1934  Feb.  19]  66 

*[1934  Feb.  24?]  66 

*[1934  Feb.  24]  66 

*[1934  March  6?]  66 

*[1934  May]?] 66 

* 1934  May  7 66 

* 1935  May  28 66 

* 1938  March  14  66 

*[1939  April  22]  66 

*[1939  Sept.  20]  66 

*[1939  Sept.  20]  66 

*[1939  Sept.  20]  66 

* 1939  Sept.  29  66 

*[1939  Oct.?  26?]  66 

*[1939  Nov.  30] 66 

*[1939  Dec.  4] 66 

*[1939  Dec.  7] 66 

*[1940  Feb.  20]  66 

*[1940  May  14] 66 

*[1940  May  14] 66 

*[1940  May  14] 66 

*[1940  May?  14?] 66 

*[1940  May  14] 66 

*[1940  May  14] 66 

*[1940  May  14?] 66 

*[1940  May  14?] 66 

Unknown  recipient 

1901  March  26  67 

[1909?  Jan.?] 56 

[1909?  April  9?]  56 

1911  Nov.  17 56 

1916  Oct.  28  56 

1917  May  25 57 

1917  May  25 57 

[1917  btw.  July  25  and  Nov.  14]  ...  57 

1917  July  28  57 

1917  Aug.  1 57 

1917  Sept.  28  59 

191 7 Nov.  21  59 

1917  Dec.  18  60 

1917  Dec.  18  60 

191 7 Dec.  18  60 

1917Dec.  18  60 


191  [8]  Jan.  29  60 

191 [8] Jan.  29  60 

1918  Feb.  61 

1918  March  14  61 

1918  June  18 61 

[1918  Dec.  21  62 

1919Nov.  1 64 

1919  Nov.  2 1 64 

1920  Jan.  10  65 

1920  Jan.  10  65 

1938  March  22  66 

Vaile,  William  N.  (Rep) 

* 1920  Jan.  5 65 

Valjavec,  Victor  J.  (Agent,  BOInv) 

*[1921  Oct.  19?]  65 

Van  Antwerp,  William  C.  (ONI) 

* 1917Nov.  16 59 

* 191 7 Nov.  20 59 

*1917  Nov.  20 59 

* [1917  Nov.  20?] 59 

* 191 7 Nov.  22 59 

* 19 17  Nov.  27 59 

* 1917  Dec.  6 60 

*[1917  Dec.?  6?] 60 

* 1917  Dec.  10 60 

* 1917  Dec.  14 60 

*191 8 Jan.  23  60 

1918  Jan.  23  60 

* 191 8 Feb.  6 61 

*1918  Feb.  20  61 

* 1918  April  22  61 

*1918  July  16  61 

*1918  July  17  61 

* [ 1 9]  1 8 Sept.  2 62 

Van  Buren,  D.  C.(MID) 

* 1919  Dec.  6 64 

Van  Deman,  Ralph  H.  (Chief,  MID) 

1917  June  2 57 

*1917  June  16 57 

* 1 9 1 7 June  16 57 

*1917  July  10  57 

191 7 July  18  57 

1917  Aug.  31  57 

191 7 Nov.  16 59 

191 7 Nov.  27 59 

1917Nov.30 59 

1917  Dec.  10  60 

* 1917  Dec.  13  60 

1917  Dec.  20  60 

1917  Dec.  24  60 

1917  Dec.  27  60 


(*  denotes  “written  by”) 


592 


NAME  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


1917Dec.28  60 

1917Dec.31  60 

191 8 Jan.  3 60 

1918  Jan.  10  60 

* 1918  Jan.  14  60 

* 1918  Jan.  14  60 

* 1918  Jan.  16  60 

191 8 Jan.  21  60 

191 8 Jan.  22  60 

1918  Jan.  23  60 

*191 8 Jan.  26  60 

1918Feb. 5 61 

1918  Feb.  15  61 

191 8 Feb.  15  61 

1918  March  30  61 

*1918  April  16  61 

1918  April  18  61 

1918  April  18  61 

* 191 8 April  20  61 

1918  May  8 61 

*1918  May  13 61 

*191 8 May  24 61 

*191 8 May  24 61 

*[1918  June?  1?] 61 

191 8 June  3 61 

Van  Dusen  (MID) 

* 1918  May  2 61 

1918  Aug.  30  61 

Vecchiotti 

* 194[0]  May  14 66 

Vera 

*1921  Dec.  10 65 

1921  Dec.  20  65 

Verhagen,  Richard 

*1915  Sept.  11  56 

Vetterli,  R.  E.  (Agent,  FBI) 

* 1938  May  19 66 

Viehmann,  Fred  O.  (US  Marshal) 

* 1908  Oct.  17  56 

Virgilio 

* 1907  Oct.  26  56 

Vogel,  Charles 

* [ 1 9]0 1 Sept.  25  67 

Von  Windheim 

* 1 895  Sept.  20  56 

* 1895  Oct.  4 56 

* 1900  March  12  67 

Von  der  Recke  von  der  Horst 

1895  Sept.  20  56 

* 1895  Sept.  25  56 

* 1895  Sept.  25  56 


1895  Oct.  4 56 

* 1 895  Oct.  9 56 

Voorsanger,  Henrietta  M. 

* 1934  April  4 66 

* 1934  April  5 66 

1934  April  6 66 

Vorse,  Mary  Heaton 

*1919  Aug.  25  63 

Wald,  Lillian 

*1920  Jan.  7 65 

1920  Feb.  6 65 

Waldeek-Rousseau,  Pierre  Marie  Rene 

1900  March  12  67 

* 1900  March  26  67 

1900  April  24  67 

* 1900  [April]  26  67 

1900  May  22 67 

1900  May  26 67 

* 1900  Sept.  7 67 

1901  March  19  67 

*1901  March  26  56 

*1901  March  26  67 

Walker,  John  E.  (DOJ) 

* 191 8 Feb.  2 61 

Walker,  Joseph  A.  (Agent,  Sec  Ser) 

* 1901  Oct.  1 56 

Walsh,  Frank  P. 

*1918  Feb.  7 61 

1918  Feb.  8 61 

* 1918  Feb.  9 61 

*1918  March  30  61 

War  Department 

1916  Dec.  26  56 

Ward,  Frank  E. 

* 1934  July  13  66 

Warren,  William  H. 

[19]  15  Aug.  5 56 

Warrior,  S.  L.  (RCMP) 

*1927  March  9 66 

Watchorn,  Robert  (BOImm) 

[1907  Nov.  12] 56 

* 1907  Nov.  13 56 

1907  Nov.  19 56 

* 1907  Nov.  21  56 

1907  Nov.  23 56 

1907  Dec.  24  56 

1907  Dec.  28  56 

Watkins,  Robin  G.(MID) 

* 1918  Feb.  5 61 

Watson,  Blanche 

*1919  Sept.  22  63 


(*  denotes  “written  by”) 


593 


NAME  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


Watson,  Elizabeth 

* 1934  April  12  66 

Watson,  Thomas  E. 

1917  Oct.  25  59 

1917  Nov.  17 59 

* 1917Nov.  29 59 

191 7 Nov.  30 59 

191 7 Dec.  15  60 

1917  Dec.  22  60 

1918  Jan.  4 60 

*1918  Jan.  7 60 

191 8 Jan.  9 60 

[1918  May?]  61 

Weakley,  C.  S.  (Agent/DS  BOInv) 

1917  Dec.  29  60 

*1919  July  10  62 

Weatherby,  R.  A.  (BOImm) 

* 1908  Sept.  24  56 

Webster,  F.  P.  (Agent,  BOInv) 

* 1917  July  18  57 

Weinberger,  Harry 

*1916  Nov.  4 56 

* [1916  Nov.?  4?] 56 

1916Nov.20 56 

* 1916  Dec.  1 56 

* 1916  Dec.  26 56 

*1916  Dec.  26 56 

*1916  Dec.  26 56 

* 1916  Dec.  27  56 

* 1916  Dec.  30  56 

1916  Dec.  30  56 

*[1917?]  57 

*[1917]  57 

*[1917]  57 

*[1917?]  57 

*[1917?]  57 

*191 7 June  28 57 

*1917  June  28 57 

*1917  June  28 57 

1917  June  29 57 

1917  June  30 57 

*[1917  July?]  57 

*[1917?  July?]  57 

[1917  July?]  57 

*1917  July  2 57 

1917  July  3 57 

1917  July  9 57 

* 1917  July  10  57 

*1917  July  10  57 

* 1917  July  10  57 

*191 7 July  12  57 


* 1917  July  12  57 

* 1917  July  17  57 

* 1917  July  17  57 

* 1917  July  17  57 

* [1917  July  19?]  57 

* 1917  July  20  57 

191 7 July  23  57 

* [1917  July  24]  57 

*1917  July  24  57 

* 1917  Aug.  2 57 

* 1917  Aug.  2 57 

* 1917  Aug.  6 57 

*1917  Aug.  6 57 

*191 7 Aug.  8 57 

*1917  Aug.  8 57 

*1917  Aug.  9 57 

191 7 Aug.  9 57 

* 1917  Aug.  14  57 

1917  Aug.  1 5 57 

*1917  Aug.  16  57 

*[1917  Aug.?  16?]  57 

* 1917  [Aug.?  16?]  57 

1917  Aug.  16  57 

1917  Aug.  1 8 57 

*1917  Aug.  23  57 

*1917  Aug.  24  57 

*191 7 Sept.  6 59 

*1917  Sept.  8 59 

1917  Sept.  10  59 

*191 7 Sept.  13  59 

*191 7 Sept.  19  59 

1917  Sept.  20  59 

*1917  Sept.  21  59 

1917  Sept.  22  59 

*19 17  Sept.  24  59 

1917  Sept.  25  59 

1917  Sept.  26  59 

1917  Sept.  [26]  59 

*1917  Sept.  27  59 

*1917  Sept.  27  59 

*19 17  Sept.  27  59 

*1917  Sept.  27  59 

*191 7 Sept.  28  59 

1917  Sept.  29  59 

1917  Sept.  29  59 

*[191 7 Oct.  2?]  59 

*191 7 Oct.  3 59 

*1917  Oct.  3 59 

1917  Oct.  3 59 

*1917  Oct.  4 59 

1917  Oct.  5 59 


(*  denotes  “written  by”) 


594 


NAME  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


1917  Oct.  9 59  * 1917  Dec.  29  . . 

1917  Oct.  1 0 59  1917  Dec.  31  .. 

1917 Oct.  1 0 59  *[1918 Jan.]  ... 

*1917  Oct.  1 3 59  *[1918  Jan.?]  .. 

*1917 Oct.  1 3 59  * 1918 Jan. 2 ... 

* 1917 Oct.  13  59  * 1918 Jan. 2 ... 

1917  Oct.  1 5 59  * [1918  Jan.  2]  .. 

* 191 7 Oct.  19  59  *[1918  Jan.  3]  . . 

19170ct. 23  59  * 1918 Jan. 4 ... 

*1917  Oct.  24  59  * 1918  Jan.  5 ... 

*1917  Oct.  24  59  * 1918  Jan.  5 ... 

*1917  Oct.  25  59  1918  Jan.  5 ... 

* 1917  Oct.  25  59  * 1918  Jan.  7 ... 

* 1917 Oct. 25  59  1 918Jan.7  ... 

*1917  Nov.  2 59  1918  Jan.  8 ... 

* 1917  Nov.  2 59  * 1918  Jan.  9 . . . 

191 7 Nov.  3 59  1918  Jan.  9 . . . 

19 17  Nov.  3 59  * 191[8]Jan.  14  . 

* 191 7 Nov.  5 59  *1918  Jan.  14  .. 

* 191 7 Nov.  17 59  1918Jan.  14  .. 

* 19 17  Nov.  19 59  1918Jan.  14  .. 

* 191 7 Nov.  20  59  * 1918  Jan.  15  .. 

191 7 Nov.  22  59  1918  Jan.  15  .. 

* 191 7 Nov.  23  59  1918  Jan.  15  .. 

* 191 7 Nov.  28  59  *[1918  Jan.  18]  . 

* 191 7 Nov. 28  59  * 1918Jan.  18  .. 

* 191 7 Nov. 28  59  * 1918Jan.  18  .. 

* 1917Nov. 28  59  * 1918 Jan.  18  .. 

*1917  Nov.  28  59  * 1918  Jan.  18  .. 

* 1917Nov.  28  59  * [1918  Jan.  18]  . 

191 7 Nov.  28  59  * 1918  Jan.  18  . . 

*1917  Nov.  30  59  * 191 8 Jan.  18  .. 

* 1917  Nov.  30  59  * 1918  Jan.  18  .. 

1917Nov.30  59  1918Jan.l8  .. 

*[1917?  Dec.?]  60  1918  Jan.  18  .. 

191 7 Dec.  1 60  1918Jan.  19  .. 

* 1917  Dec.  4 60  *1918Jan.23  .. 

* 1917  Dec.  4 60  * 191 8 Jan.  23  .. 

1917Dec.4 60  * [1918  Jan. 23?] 

* 1917  Dec.  15  60  * [1918  Jan.  23?] 

* 1917 Dec.  15  60  1918Jan.25  .. 

* 1917  Dec.  19  60  1918Jan.25  . . 

* 1917 Dec. 22  60  1918Jan.28  . . 

* 1917  Dec.  22  60  1918  Jan.  29  . . 

* 1917 Dec. 22  60  [19]18Jan.29  . 

191 7 Dec. 22  60  * 1918Feb.  1 . . . 

* 191 7 Dec. 24  60  1918Feb.2  . . . 

[191  ]7 Dec. 24  60  * 1918Feb.5  . . . 

1917 Dec. 26  60  * 1918Feb.6  . . . 

1917Dec.26  60  * 1918March7  . 

* 1917  Dec.  29  60  * [1918  March  7?] 


60 

60 

60 

60 

60 

60 

60 

60 

60 

60 

60 

60 

60 

60 

60 

60 

60 

60 

60 

60 

60 

60 

60 

60 

60 

60 

60 

60 

60 

60 

60 

60 

60 

60 

60 

60 

60 

60 

60 

60 

60 

60 

60 

60 

60 

61 

61 

61 

61 

61 

61 


(*  denotes  “written  by”) 


595 


NAME  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


*1918  March  13  61  1919  March  5 

*1918  March  13  61  *1919  April  17 

*1918  March  13  61  1919April25 

*191 8 March  16  61  1919  April  25 

*191 8 March  18  61  *1919  April  26 

* 1918 March  18  61  1919May  13  . 

*1918  March  18  61  *1919  May  15  . 

*191 8 March  18  61  *1919 June 2.. 

1918 March  18  61  1919June4.. 

*191 8 March  19  61  1919  June  9 .. 

*1918  March  19  61  1919  July  6 .. 

1918  March  2 1 61  *1919  July  15  . 

*1918  March  22  61  * 1919  July  3 1 . 

1918  March  22  61  * 1919  July  3 1 . 

*1918  March  27  61  1919Aug.7  . 

*191 8 March  30  61  *1919  Aug.  11 

* 1918  April  2 61  * 1919Aug.  13 

1918  April  2 61  * 1919Aug.  15 

* 1918  April  6 61  * [1919  Aug.  15] 

* 191 8 April  6 61  1919Aug.  18 

*1918  April  11  61  1919  Aug.  18 

1918  April  13  61  1919  Aug.  24 

1918  April  13  61  *1919  Sept.  5 . 

*1918  April  15  61  *1919  Sept.  5 . 

*1918  April  20  61  1919  Sept.  1 0 

*[1918  May?]  61  *1919  Sept.  11 

*191 8 May  9 61  *1919  Sept.  11 

*1918  May  10 61  [1919]  Sept.  1 1 

*1918  May  10 61  1919  Sept.  13 

*1918  May  18 61  1919  Sept.  13 

*191 8 Aug.  7 61  *1919  Sept.  15 

* 191 8 Nov.  13 62  1919  Sept.  17 

19 18  Nov.  14 62  * [1919  Sept.  18] 

* 1918  Dec.  18 61  *1919  Sept.  18 

* 191 8 Dec.  18 61  *1919  Sept.  19 

*[1918  Dec.  18] 61  *1919  Sept.  20 

*[1918  Dec.  20?] 61  *1919Sept.20 

*1918  Dec.  21  61  1919  Sept.  22 

1918  Dec.  23  61  *1919  Sept.  23 

*1918  Dec.  24 61  *1919  Sept.  23 

1918  Dec.  26  61  1919  Sept.  23 

*1919  Jan.  3 61  1919  Sept.  23 

1919 Jan. 4 61  *1919Sept.24 

*1919  Jan.  17  61  * [1919  Sept.  24] 

*1919  Jan.  17  61  *1919  Sept.  24 

*1919  Jan.  17  61  *1919  Sept.  24 

*1919  Jan.  23  62  * 1919  Sept.  25 

1919  Jan.  26  62  * 1919  Sept.  25 

1919  Jan.  27  62  1919  Sept.  25 

*1919 March 4 62  1919Sept.25 

*1919 March 5 62  1919Sept.26 


62 

62 

62 

62 

62 

62 

62 

62 

62 

62 

62 

62 

62 

62 

63 

63 

63 

63 

63 

63 

63 

63 

63 

63 

63 

63 

63 

63 

63 

63 

63 

63 

63 

63 

63 

63 

63 

63 

63 

63 

63 

63 

63 

63 

63 

63 

63 

63 

63 

63 

63 


(*  denotes  “written  by”) 


596 


NAME  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


* 1919  Sept.  [27?] 

* [1919  Oct.]  ... 

* [1919  Oct.]  ... 

* [1919  Oct.?]  .. 

* [1919  Oct.?]  .. 
*[19 19  Oct.?]  .. 

1919 Oct. 2 ... 

* 1919  Oct.  17  .. 
*1919  Oct.  20  .. 
*1919  Oct.  28  .. 

* 1919  Nov.  7 . . . 

* 1919  Nov.  12  . . 
1919Nov.  12  . . 

* 1919Nov.  13  . . 

* 19 19  Nov.  13  . . 
1919  Nov.  14  . . 
1919Nov.  14  . . 

* 1919  Nov.  24  . . 
1919  Nov.  24  .. 

* 1919  Nov.  26  . . 
1919Nov.29  .. 
1919  Nov.  29  .. 

* 1919  Dec.  1 . . . 

* [1919Dec.?]  .. 
1919  Dec.  1 . . . 
1919  Dec.  1 . . . 

* 1919  Dec.  2 . . . 

* 1919  Dec.  2 . . . 

* 1919  Dec.  2 . . . 

* 1919Dec.2  . . . 

* 1919  Dec.  2 . . . 

* 1919  Dec.  2 . . . 
1919Dec.2  . . . 
1919Dec.2  . . . 
1919Dec.2  . . . 
1919  Dec.  2 . . . 
1919  Dec.  2 . . . 

* 1919  Dec.  3 . . . 

* 1919Dec.3  . . . 
1919 Dec. 3 ... 

* 1919  Dec.  4 . . . 

* 1919  Dec.  4 . . . 

* 1919  Dec.  4 . . . 
*[1919  Dec.  4]  . . 

1919Dec.4  . . . 
1919Dec.4  . . . 
1919  Dec.  4 . . . 
1919  Dec.  4 . . . 
1919Dec.4  . . . 
1919  Dec.  4 . . . 
[1919Dec.4]  . . 


63  *1919  Dec.  5 64 

63  *1919  Dec.  5 64 

63  *1919  Dec.  5 64 

63  *[1919  Dec.  5] 64 

63  1919  Dec.  5 64 

63  1919  Dec.  5 64 

63  *1919  Dec.  6 64 

63  *1919  Dec.  6 64 

63  1919  Dec.  6 64 

63  1919  Dec.  6 64 

64  1919  Dec.  6 64 

64  1919  Dec.  6 64 

64  * 1919Dec.  8 64 

64  *1919  Dec.  8 64 

64  1919  Dec.  8 64 

64  1919  Dec.  8 64 

64  * 1919  Dec.  9 64 

64  * 1919Dec.  9 64 

64  *1919  Dec.  9 64 

64  * 1919Dec.  10  64 

64  * 1919  Dec.  10  64 

64  * 1919Dec.  12  64 

64  * 1919Dec.  12  64 

64  * 1919Dec.  12  64 

64  * 1919Dec.  12  64 

64  * 1919  Dec.  12  64 

64  *[1919  Dec.  12?] 64 

64  * 1919  Dec.  13  64 

64  * 1919  Dec.  13  64 

64  *1919Dec.  13  64 

64  * 1919  Dec.  13  64 

64  * 1919  Dec.  15  64 

64  * 19 19  Dec.  15  64 

64  1919Dec.  15  64 

64  1919Dec.  15  64 

64  *[1919Dec.  16?] 64 

64  * 1919Dec.  16 64 

64  * 1919  Dec.  18  64 

64  * 1919Dec.  19 64 

64  [19]19Dec.  19 64 

64  1919  Dec.  19  64 

64  1919Dec.  19  64 

64  * 1919  Dec.  29 65 

64  1920  Jan.  2 65 

64  *[1920  Jan?  19?] 65 

64  [1920  Jan.  28]  65 

64  * 1920  Feb.  3 65 

64  * 1920  Feb.  21  65 

64  1920  Feb.  21  65 

64  * 1920  April  6 65 

64  * 1920  April  12  65 


(*  denotes  “written  by”) 


597 


NAME  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


1920  April  13  65 

* 1920  May  25 65 

* 1920  May  25 65 

1920  June  4 65 

* 1920  June  10 65 

1920  June  12 65 

* 1920  June  21  65 

* 1922  Jan.  17  65 

* 1922  Feb.  13  65 

* 1924  Feb.  21  66 

1933  Dec.  27  66 

* 1934  Jan.  12  66 

* 1939  Nov.  8 66 

Weinberser,  Harry,  and  Francis  G.  Caffey 

* 1918  Feb.  18  61 

Weinberger,  Harry,  and  Zeigler 

* 1920  Oct.  5 65 

Weinstein,  G.,  and  B.  Zubovick 

* 1918Feb.2  61 

Weitsman,  Albert  L.  (Agent,  BOlnv) 

*[19]22  March  11  65 

*[19]22  March  17  65 

Welsh,  F.  R. 

* 1927  Oct.  3 66 

Wendell,  L.  M.  (Agent,  BOlnv) 

*1917  Nov.  2 59 

West,  W.  J.  (Agent,  BOlnv) 

* 1922  March  7 65 

Weston,  Thomas  A. 

*1917  June  30 57 

Whalen,  John  A.  (Agent,  BOlnv) 

* 191 7 Nov.  22 59 

White,  Edward  (Justice,  SCt) 

*1918  Jan.  14  60 

*1918  Jan.  28  60 

* 1918  Jan. 28  60 

*1918  Jan.  29  60 

White,  Eliot 

* 1934  Jan.  14  66 

White,  Henry  M.  (BOImm) 

191 8  Aug.  24  61 

* 1918  Aug.  28  61 

White,  Robe  Carl(DOL) 

1927  Oct.  3 66 

Whitehouse,  Sheldon  (DOS) 

1921  Dec.  23  65 

Wickersham,  George  W.  (Atty  Gen) 

1909  May  15 56 

* 1909  May  17 56 

* 1909  May  18 56 


Wilcox,  Thomas  C.  (Agent,  BOlnv) 

* 1919  Nov.  28 64 

* 191 9 Nov.  28 64 

* 1919  Nov.  28 64 

Wilder,  Charlotte 

* 1933  Nov.  24 66 

Wilder,  W.E.(WD) 

*1917  May  30 57 

Wilkie,  John  E.  (Chief,  See  Ser) 

1901  Dec.  26  56 

1907  Oct.  11  56 

* 1907  Oct.  19  56 

Will,  Blanche 

*1919  June  18 62 

Williams,  Curtis  C.  (DOS) 

1920  May  28 65 

* 1920  June  2 65 

1920  Aug.  25  65 

Williams,  Harris  S.  (Court  Clerk) 

*1919  May  13 62 

* 1919  Oct.  1 63 

Williams  (MID) 

191 8  April  1 61 

1918  April  13  61 

Williamson,  Royden  (WD) 

*1917  Oct.  10  59 

*1917  Oct.  25  59 

Willoughby-Heyman,  K.  R. 

*[1934  Jan.  10?]  66 

Wilson,  AlexT. 

*[1918  Feb.  3] 61 

1918  Feb.  12  61 

Wilson,  F.W.  (MID) 

* 1 9[  1 9]  Jan.  6 62 

*1919  May  1 62 

Wilson,  William  B.  (Sect  of  Labor) 

[1919]  April  2[6?]  62 

1919  Aug.  29  63 

1919  Sept.  23  63 

*1919  Oct.  9 63 

1919  Nov.  24 64 

1919  Dec.  1 64 

*1919  Dec.  4 64 

1920  Jan.  12  65 

1920  Jan.  13  65 

1920  Jan.  27  65 

1920  Feb.  9 65 

* 1920  Feb.  12  65 

1920  Feb.  19  65 

1920  Feb.  21  65 


(*  denotes  “written  by”) 


598 


NAME  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


1920  Feb.  24  65 

1920  March  8 65 

1 920  March  22  65 

1920  April  12  65 

1920  May  25 65 

1920  June  10 65 

1920  June  21  65 

1920  Oct.  5 65 

Wilson,  Woodrow 

* 1917  May  11  57 

1917  May  11  57 

*1917  May  1 4 57 

1918Feb. 2 61 

[1918  Feb.  3]  61 

1918  Aug.  7 61 

*1919  June  28 62 

Winslow,  L.  Lanier  (DOS) 

1919Nov.  11  64 

*[1919]  Dec.  [3]  64 

* 1920  June  2 65 

* 1920  June  2 65 

* 1920  June  9 65 

* 1920  Aug.  27  65 

* 1920  Sept.  21  65 

*[1920  Sept.  21?]  65 

*1921  Aug.  4 65 

1921  Sept.  7 65 

Witting,  Arthur 

*1918  Dec.  12  62 

*1919  July  22  62 

Wixon,  Irving  F.  (BOImm) 

* 1922  March  3 65 

Wolff,  M.  (Agent,  BOInv) 

* 1919  Dec.  8 64 

Wolfker,  Charles 

191 8 Feb.  23  61 

Wood,  C.  E.  S. 

*191 5 Aug.  9 56 

*191 7 June  27 57 

Wood,  Edwin  C. 

*1910  Jan.  21  56 

Wood,  Leonard 

1916  Dec.  26  56 

Woods,  Arthur  (N  YPD) 

* 1907  Sept.  23  56 

[ 1 9]  1 7 April  26  57 

Woodward,  J.  E.  (Adj  Gen) 

* 1934  Feb.  9 66 

Word,  T.  M.  (Agent,  BOInv) 

* 1 922  March  6 65 


Workers  Defense  Union 

* 1918  D[ec.]  to  1920  April  62 

Wright,  ? W.  (Agent,  BOInv) 

*1917  June  4 57 

Wright,  Charles  E.  (Agent,  Sec  Ser) 

*1917  May  23 57 

*1917  July  28  57 

Wright  (Agent,  BOInv) 

*1917  Aug.  30  57 

Wynne,  Samuel  O.  (PCC) 

* 1918  July  19  61 

X.,H.  D.(RCMP) 

* 1927  Jan.  11  66 

Yada,  C. 

*1918  May  29 61 

1918May31  61 

* 1918  June  4 61 

Yampolsky,  Miriam 

[1908]  Dec.  20 56 

Yanowitz,  Joseph 

* 191 7 Dec.  12  60 

1917Dec.  14  60 

Young,  Charles  R.  (NYPD) 

* 1893  Aug.  25  56 

Young,  Evan  E.  (DOS) 

*1921  Dec.  9 65 

*1921  Dec.  10 65 

*1921  Dec.  22  65 

1921  Dec.  23  65 

*1921  Dec.  29 65 

*1921  Dec.  31  65 

* 192[2] Jan.  3 65 

* 1922  Jan.  30  65 

* 1922  April  3 66 

*[1924  April?  1?]  66 

[1924]  April  12  66 

1925  Jan.  17  66 

Young,  Fred  P. 

* 1 9 1 8 March  7 61 

Zamosh,  Abraham  L.  (BOImm) 

1908  March  20  56 

Zerbst,  Fred  G.  (Warden  AP) 

1918  April  9 61 

*191 8 April  11  61 

1919  Jan.  15  62 

1919  Sept.  [27?]  63 

Zimmer,  Sol 

1917  Aug.  1 3 57 

1917  Aug.  [13]  57 


(*  denotes  “written  by”) 


599 


■ 


■ 


The  Emma  Goldman  Papers 
Government  Documents  Series 

Index  by  Title 

Title  Reel 

249  Reds  Sail,  Exiled  to  Soviet  Russia....  In  [New  York  Herald  (Dec.  22, 1919)]  64 

[Address  Card,  1917  July?  for  Mother  Earth  Publishing  Association]  57 

[Affidavit]  1 908  May  1 8 [in  re:  Jacob  Kersner] 56 

[Affidavit]  1 908  May  20  [in  re:  Jacob  Kersner] 56 

[Affidavit]  1908  May  21  [in  re:  Jacob  Kersner] 56 

[Affidavit]  1917  June  1 [0?  authenticating  document]  57 

[Affidavit]  1919  Oct.  1 [describing  transcript  of  speech  at  Harlem  River  Casino,  May  18,  1917]  . . 63 

[Affidavit]  1919  Oct.  18  [in  re:  New  Haven  Palladium  article] 63 

[Affidavit]  1919  Oct.  20  [authenticating  transcript  of  Goldman  speech]  63 

[Affidavit]  1919  Dec.  2 [in  re:  Jacob  Kersner] 64 

[Affidavit]  1920  Feb.  5 [in  re:  Abraham  Schneider]  65 

[Affidavit]  1923  March  23  [giving  Emma  Goldman’s  birth  date] 65 

[Affidavit]  1 93  3 Dec.  26  [ in  support  of  motion  for  readmission  to  United  States] 66 

[Affidavit?  1917?  July?  regarding  California  indictment  of  Alexander  Berkman  (excerpt?)]  57 

Affirms  Sentence  on  Emma  Goldman.  In  [New  York  Times  (Jan.  15,1918)] 60 

Against  Draft  Obstructors.  In  [Baltimore  Sun  (Jan.  15,  1918)]  60 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  A.P.  Olson  (or  Olsson) — Anarchist  and  Radical,  New  York,  1918  Aug.  30  . . 61 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Abraham  Schneider — I.W.W.,  St.  Louis,  Mo.  [19]  19  Oct.  14 63 

[Agent  Report  In  re:]  Abraham  Schneider,  St.  Louis,  Mo.  [ 1 9]20  May  6 65 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Adolph  Wolff — Alleged  German  Activities,  New  York,  19 17  Oct.  15  59 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Alexander  Berkman — Anti-Conscription  Literature,  New  York,  1917  June  8 . 57 
[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Alexander  Berkman  and  Emma  Goldman — Anti-Conscription  Matter, 

New  York,  1917  June  29  57 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Alexander  Berkman,  Rosa  Spanier,  Helen  Boardman  [et  al.] — Anarchistic 

Matters,  N[ew]  Y[ork]  1917  Aug.  14 57 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Alexander  Berkman  Benefit  Concert  and  Ball...,  Chicago,  1917  Oct.  7 59 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Alexander  Berkman — Prisoner  in  U.S.  Penitentiary,  Atlanta,  Ga., 

1918  March  5 61 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Alexander  Berkman,  Emma  Goldman,  et  al. — Anarchists,  New  York,  1918 

Oct.  22  62 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Alexander  Berkman  and  Emma  Goldman,  M.  E.  Fitzgerald  — Anarchist 

activities,  New  York,  1918  Oct.  25 62 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Alexander  Berkman,  Miss  E.  M.  Fitzgerald,  Mrs.  Stella  Ballantine  and  others 

of  the  Anarchist  Group,  Atlanta,  Ga.,  1919  June  2 62 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Alexander  Berkman — Bolsheviki  Activities,  New  York,  1919  Aug.  21 63 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Alexander  Berkman  and  Emma  Goldman — Deportation  Matter,  New  York, 

1919  Aug.  27 63 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Alexander  Berkman  and  Emma  Goldman — Deportation  Matter  [New]  York 

[ 1 9]  1 9 Sept.  24  63 


(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


601 


TITLE  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Alexander  Berkman  and  Emma  Goldman — Deportation  Matter,  New  York 

[19]  19  Sept.  24  63 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Alexander  Berkman  and  Emma  Goldman — Deportation  Matter,  New  York 

[19]  19  Oct.  4 63 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Alexander  Berkman  and  Emma  Goldman — Deportation  Matter,  New  York 

[19]  19  Oct.  6 63 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Alexander  Berkman,  Detroit,  Mich.,  1 9 1 9 Nov.  26  64 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Alexander  Berkman  and  Emma  Goldman — Anarchists,  Detroit,  Mich., 

1919  Nov.  28  64 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Alexander  Berkman  and  Emma  Goldman,  Chicago,  1919  Nov.  30 64 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Alexander  Berkman — Anarchist  Matter,  Chicago,  1919  Dec.  3 64 

[Agent  Report  In]  re:  Alexander  Berkman — Anarchist  Activities,  New  York  [ 1 9]22  March  11...  65 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Alexander  Berkman — Anarchist  Activities,  New  York  [ 1 9]22  March  17...  65 

[Agent  Report  In]  re:  Alexander  Ber[k]man — Anarchistic  Activities,  New  York,  1 922  March  22  . 65 

[Agent  Report  In]  re:  Alexander  Berkman  and  Emma  Goldman,  New  York,  1 922  April  21  66 

[Agent  Report  In  re:]  Alexander  Berkman,  Berlin,  Germany — Anarchist  Activities,  Los  Angeles, 

1922  Oct.  5 66 

[Agent  Report  In  re:]  Alexander  Berkman — Immigration  Matter,  Chicago,  1 927  Oct.  1 66 

[Agent  Report  In  re:]  Alexander  Berkman — Immigration  Matter,  Butte,  Mont.  [19]27  Oct.  17  ...  66 

[Agent  Report  In  re:]  Alexander  Berkman — Immigration  Matter,  Chicago,  1 927  Nov.  23  66 

[Agent  Report  In  re:]  Alice  Stone  Blackwell — Alleged  Radical  Activities,  Boston,  1 922  March  7 65 

[Agent  Report]  In  [re] : Amnesty  League — Bolshevik  Matter,  Chicago,  1919  Sept.  12  63 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Anarchism — Berkman  and  Goldman,  New  York,  1919  Nov.  5 64 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Anarchism — Emma  Goldman,  N[ew]  Y[ork]  1919  Nov.  21  64 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Anarchist  activities;  Deportation  Matters — Alexander  Berkman  and 

Emma  Goldman,  N[ew]  York,  1919  Sept.  30  63 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Anarchist  Activities — Deportation  Matter;  Emma  Goldman,  [New]  York 

[19]  19  Sept.  30  63 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Anarchist  Activities — Emma  Goldman  and  Alexander  Berkman,  New  York, 

1919  Sept.  30 63 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Anarchist  Activities,  Emma  Goldman — Alexander]  Berkman  Hearing,  New  York, 

1919  Dec.  11  64 

[Agent  Report  In  re:]  Anarchist  Black  Cross  of  Russia,  Boston,  1922  March  16  65 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Anarchist  Matters,  Mother  Earth  Book  Shop. ..,  New  York,  1918  Aug.  11.  61 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Anarchists  (See  files  Emma  Goldman,  et  al.),  Chicago,  1917  July  18  57 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Anarchists  Association — Berkman-Goldman  Dinner — Bolsheviki  Activities, 

New  York,  1919  Oct.  27 63 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Anarchists,  Chicago  [19]  17  Aug.  10  57 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Anarchists — European  Neutrality  Matter,  Chicago,  1917  July  17  57 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Anti-Conscription  Matters  (Alex.  Berkman,  M.  Hillquit,  et  al.),  New  York, 

1917  June  19  57 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Anticipated  Emma  Goldman  Meetings  on  the  West  Side  on  the  evening  of 

June  5,  Chicago,  1917  June  6 57 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Articles  by  Emma  Goldman — Liberator  Meeting,  New  York  [ 1 9]22  April  1 9 66 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Bales,  Federal  Prisoner — Anarchistic  Activities  and  Draft  Evasion,  New  York, 

1918  July  12  61 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Ben  L.  Reitman,  Anarchist,  Chicago,  1917  June  6 57 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Ben  Reitman — European  Neutrality  Matters,  Chicago,  1917  May  22  57 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Ben  Reitm[a]n — Supposed  Anarchist,  Pal  of  Emma  Goldman,  Los  Angeles, 

1917  July  21  57 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Ben  Reitman — Anarchist,  N[ew]  Y[ork]  1918  Nov.  6 62 


(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


602 


TITLE  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


[Agent  Report  In]  re:  Ben  Reitman — Anarchist,  Hartford,  Conn.,  1919  Oct.  16 63 

[Agent  Report  In]  re:  Ben  Reitman — Anarchist,  Hartford,  Conn.,  1919  Oct.  17 63 

[Agent  Report  In]  re:  Ben  Reitman — Anarchist,  Hartford,  Conn.,  1919  Oct.  18 63 

[Agent  Report  in  re:]  Ben  Reitman — Alleged  Radical,  Hartford,  Conn.,  1919  Oct.  18  63 

[Agent  Report  In  re:]  Ben  Reitman — Alleged  Radical,  Hartford,  Conn.,  1919  Oct.  18  63 

[Agent  Report  In]  re:  Ben  Reitman — Anarchist,  Hartford,  Conn.,  1919  Oct.  20 63 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Bolshevik  Activities,  New  York  [19]  19  Sept.  22  63 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Bolsheviki  Meeting  at  Poli’s  Theatre,  Sunday  Afternoon,  February  2,  1919, 

Washington,  D.C.  [19]  19  Feb.  6 62 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Bolsheviki  Movement  [Chicago]  1918  March  4 61 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Bolsheviki  Movement  [Chicago]  1918  March  7 61 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Bolsheviki  Movement  [Detroit?  Mich.?]  1918  March  14 61 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Bolsheviki  Movement  [Chicago]  1918  March  17 61 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Bolsheviki  Movement  [Chicago]  1918  March  19 61 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Bolsheviki  Movement  in  America  [Detroit?  Mich.?]  1918  April  25  61 

[Agent  Report  In]  re:  Bolshev[iki  M]ovement  in  America  [Detroit,  Mich.]  1918  [May  21  (fragment)]  61 
[Agent  Report  In]  re:  Bolsheviki  Movement  in  America,  Detroit,  Mich.,  1918  May  2 1 [fragment]  61 

[Agent  Report  In  re:]  C.  Beu,  General  Information,  Kansas  City,  Mo.  [19]22  March  25 65 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Carl  N[ew]lander,  William  Bales — Slacker,  Anarchist,  New  York, 

1918  July  25  61 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Carl  Newlander,  William  Bales  and  Miss  M.  E.  Fitzgerald — Anarchistic  and 

I.W.W.  Activities,  New  York,  191 8 July  5 61 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Carl  N[ew]lander,  William  Bales — Slacker,  Anarchist,  New  York, 

1918  July  25  61 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Cas[s]ius  V.  Cook,  Humanity  League — Conscription  Law,  Chicago,  1917 

June  22  57 

[Agent  Report  In  re:]  Communist  Activities  [ 1 9]39  Sept.  1 5 [excerpt]  66 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Communist  Labor  Party  Activities,  Jacksonville,  Fla.  [19]  19  Dec.  17  67 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  (Conference  of  Socialists)  German  Activities,  New  York  [19]  17  [June]  7 ...  57 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Deportation  Matter — Alexander  Berkman  and  Emma  Goldman,  New  York, 

1919  Sept.  30 63 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Deportation  Matter — Emma  Goldman  and  Alexander  Berkman,  New  York 

[1919  Sept.  30?]  63 

[Agent  Report  In  re:]  Dill  Pickle  Club  of  Chicago  [Chicago,  1 9]30  July  23 66 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Dorothy  Miller,  Pittsburgh,  Pa.  [ 1 9]2 1 Oct.  25  65 

[Agent  Report  In  re:]  Dr.  Ben  Reitman — Anarchist  Matter,  Chicago,  1 920  Feb.  23  65 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Dudley  H.  Grant,  Bolsheviki  Matter,  Washington,  D.C.  [ 1 9]  1 9 June  1 7 

[fragment] 62 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Elmer  Ellsworth — Alleged  German  Activities,  Los  Angeles  [ 1 9]  1 8 May  1 3 61 

[Agent  Report  In]  re:  Emerson  P.  Jennings — Alleged  Bolsheviki  Activities,  New  York 

[1921  Oct.  19?]  65 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Emma  Goldman  & Berkman,  et  al..  New  York,  1917  Oct.  13  59 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Emma  Goldman  & Berkman — Radical  Activities,  Detroit,  Mich., 

19 19  Nov.  29  . . . 64 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Emma  Goldman  & Alexander  Berkman — Anarchist  Matter,  Chicago, 

1919  Dec.  1 64 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Emma  Goldman  & Alexander  Berkman — Anarchist  Matter,  Chicago, 

1919  Dec.  8 64 

[Agent  Report  In]  re:  Emma  Goldman  (Socialistic  Matter)  Washington,  D.C.  1 1 9]  1 7 Oct.  2 59 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Emma  Goldman  (Strike  of  October  8th),  New  York,  [ 1 9]  1 9 Oct.  2 63 


(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


603 


TITLE  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Emma  Goldman  Meeting,  East  End  Hall,  North  Clark  St.,  Friday  Night..., 

Chicago,  1917  Aug.  25  57 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Emma  Goldman  Meeting — Held  at  West  Side  Auditorium,  Racine  & Taylor  Sts., 

Chicago,  1917  Aug.  27  57 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Emma  Goldman  and  Alexander  Berkman — German  Activities,  New  York, 

1917  May  26 57 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Emma  Goldman  and  Alexander  Berkman — Alleged  Vio.  Section  37,  U.S.C.C., 


[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Emma  Goldman  and  Alexander  Berkman — Anti-Conscription  Propagandists, 

New  York,  1917  June  29  57 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Emma  Goldman  and  Alexander  Berkman — Anti-Conscription  Propagandists, 

New  York,  1917  July  19 57 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Emma  Goldman  and  Alexander  Berkman — Anti-Conscription  Matter,  New  York, 

1917  July  20  57 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Emma  Goldman  and  Alexander]  Berkman — Bolsheviki  Activities,  New  York, 

1919  Aug.  19 63 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Emma  Goldman  and  Alexander  Berkman — Anarchists,  New  York, 

1919  Sept.  25 63 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Emma  Goldman  and  Ben  R.  Reitman — Revolutionary  Activities,  Seattle, 

Wash.,  1919  Oct.  2 63 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Emma  Goldman  and  Alexander  Berkman — Deportation  Matter,  New  York 

[19]  19  Oct.  2 63 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Emma  Goldman  and  Alexander  Berkman — Deportation  Matter,  New  York 

[19]  19  Oct.  3 63 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Emma  Goldman  and  Alexander  Berkman — Deportation  Matter,  New  York 

[19]  19  Oct.  6 63 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Emma  Goldman  and  Alexander  Berkman — Deportation  Matter,  New  York, 

1919  Oct.  17  63 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Emma  Goldman  and  Alexander  Berkman — Deportation  Proceedings,  New  York 

[19]  19  Oct.  30  63 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Emma  Goldman  and  Alexander  Berkman — Anarchists  Held  for  Deportation, 

New  York,  19 19  Nov.  12  64 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Emma  Goldman  and  Alexander  Berkman — Anarchists,  Detroit,  Mich., 

1919  Nov.  2[4?] 64 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Emma  Goldman  and  Alexander  Berkman — Anarchistic  Meeting  Held  at 

56  E.  Adams  St.  at  8 P.M.,  Detroit,  Mich.,  1919  Nov.  25 64 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Emma  Goldman  and  Alexander  Berkman — Anarchistic  meeting  held  at 

56  E.  Adams  St.  at  8 P.M.,  Detroit,  Mich.,  1919  Nov.  25 64 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Emma  Goldman  and  Her  [?]  Jacob  Lewis — Deportation  Matter,  Chicago 

[1919  Nov.  26?] 64 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Emma  Goldman  and  Alexander  Berkman,  Detroit,  Mich.,  1919  Nov.  28  ...  . 64 

[Agent  Report  In]  re:  Emma  Goldman  and  Alexander  Berkman,  Detroit,  Mich.,  1919  Nov.  29  ....  64 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Emma  Goldman  and  Alexander  Berkman,  Mass  Meeting  West  Side  Auditorium, 

Chicago  [19]  19  Dec.  1 64 

[Agent  Report  In  re:]  Emma  Goldman  and  Alexander  Berkman  Meeting,  Carmen’s  [H]all,  Chicago 

[19]19  Dec.  1 64 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Emma  Goldman  and  Alexander  Berkman — Anarchist  Matter,  Indianapolis, 

1919  Dec.  1 64 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Emma  Goldman  and  Alexander]  Berkman,  Indianapolis,  Ind.  [1919]  Dec.  2 64 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Emma  Goldman  and  Alexander  Berkman — Mass  Meeting  West  Side 
Auditorium,  Chicago,  1919  Dec.  4 64 


(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


604 


TITLE  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Emma  Goldman  and  Alexander  Berkman — Anarchists,  Grand  Rapids,  Mich., 

1919  Dec.  6 64 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Emma  Goldman  and  Alexander  Berkman — Anarchists,  Grand  Rapids,  Mich., 

1919  Dec.  9 64 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Emma  Goldman’s  Lecture  on  “Maxim  Gorki  ” — Seditious  Utterances,  Chicago, 

1918  Jan.  11  60 

[Agent  Report  In]  re:  Emma  Goldman,  Anarchist  Leader,  Philadelphia,  1917  June  2 57 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Emma  Goldman,  Anarchist — Lecture  on  “The  Bolsheviki,  Their  True  Nature 

and  Aim,  ” Chicago,  1918  Jan.  8 60 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Emma  Goldman,  Anarchist — Lecture  on  “The  Bolsheviki,  Their  True  Nature 

and  Aim, ’’Chicago,  1918  Jan.  11  60 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Emma  Goldman,  Anarchist,  Kansas  City,  Mo.,  1918March  10  61 

[Agent  Report  In]  re:  Emma  Goldman,  Alexander  Berkman,  Mina  Lowensohn  (Anarchist-Soviet 

Bulletin),  Philadelphia  [19]  19  Dec.  29 65 

[Agent  Report  In  re:]  Emma  Goldman,  Alexander  Berkman,  and  Mina  Lowensohn  — Alleged  Jewish 

Bolsheviki  Activities,  Philadelphia,  1920  Jan.  30  65 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Emma  Goldman,  Alexander  Berkman,  et  al.,  Pittsburgh,  Pa.  [ 1 9]2 1 Sept.  24  . 65 

[Agent  Report  In  re:]  Emma  Goldman,  Alexander  Berkman,  Shapiro,  Wolff — Anarchistic  Activities, 

Seattle,  Wash.  [ 1 9]22  March  24  65 

[Agent  Report  In  re:]  Emma  Goldman,  Alexander  Berkman,  Alexander  S[c]hapiro  —Anarchistic 

Activities,  Seattle,  Wash.  [19]22  June  5 66 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Emma  Goldman,  Berkman,  etal..  New  York,  1917  Sept.  13  59 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Emma  Goldman,  Berkman,  etal. — Anti-Conscription  Case,  New  York,  1917 

Sept.  13 59 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Emma  Goldman,  Berkman,  et  al.,  New  York,  1917  Sept.  29  59 

[Agent  Report  In  re:  Emma  Goldman,  Chicago?]  1 920  July  1 0 [excerpt] 65 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Emma  Goldman,  Cleveland,  Ohio,  1917  June  29 57 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Emma  Goldman,  Detroit,  Mich.,  19 19  Nov.  26 64 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Emma  Goldman,  Kansas  City,  Mo.,  1918  March  20  61 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Emma  Goldman,  Kansas  City,  Mo.,  1918  April  5 61 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Emma  Goldman,  Lecture  Jan.  11,  1918  [at]  Douglas  Park  Auditorium,  Chicago, 

1918  Jan.  28  60 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Emma  Goldman,  New  York,  1919  Dec.  8 64 

[Agent  Report  In]  re:  Emma  Goldman,  New  York,  1 924  Nov.  1 3 66 

[Agent  Report  In  re:]  Emma  Goldman,  Stockholm,  Sweden — Anarchist  Activities,  Los  Angeles, 

1922  Oct.  5 66 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Emma  Goldman,  etal. — European  Neutrality  Matter,  Chicago  [19]  17  July  24  57 

[Agent  Report]  Inre:  Emma  Goldman,  etal.,  Chicago,  1917  Aug.  14  57 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Emma  Goldman,  et  al.,  Chicago,  1917  Aug.  15  57 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Emma  Goldman,  et  al.,  Anarchist  Matter,  Chicago,  1919  Oct.  11  63 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Emma  Goldman — Anti-Conscription  Matter,  New  York,  1917  June  12 57 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Emma  Goldman — Berkman  et  al.  (Bernard  Ackerman),  New  York, 

1917  Dec.  4 60 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Emma  Goldman — Anarchist,  Los  Angeles,  1918  Jan.  9 60 

[Agent  Report  In]  re:  Emma  Goldman — Anarchist,  Detroit,  Mich.,  1918  Jan.  16  60 

[Agent  Report  In]  re:  Emma  Goldman — Anarchist,  Detroit,  Mich.,  [ 1 9]  1 8 Jan.  1 7 60 

[Agent  Report  In]  re:  Emma  Goldman — Anarchist,  Detroit,  Mich.,  1918  Jan.  17  60 

[Agent  Report  In]  re:  Emma  Goldman — Anarchist,  Detroit,  Mich.,  1918  Jan.  18  60 

[Agent  Report  In]  re:  Emma  Goldman — Anarchist,  Detroit,  Mich.,  1918  Jan.  21  60 

[Agent  Report  In]  re:  Emma  Goldman — Anarchist,  Detroit,  Mich.,  1918  Jan.  22  60 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Emma  Goldman — Socialist  Matter,  St.  Louis,  Mo.,  1918  March  11  61 


(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


605 


TITLE  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Emma  Goldman — Anarchist,  Los  Angeles,  1918  March  22 61 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Emma  Goldman — Alexander  Berkman — Stella  Comyn  — Elizabeth  Freeman — 

E.  Fitzgerald,  Anarchist  Activities,  Pittsburgh,  Pa.  [ 1 9]  1 9 Jan.  7 62 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Emma  Goldman — Anarchist,  St.  Louis,  Mo.  [ 1 9]  1 9 Sept.  18  63 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Emma  Goldman — Anarchist,  St.  Louis,  Mo.  [ 1 9]  1 9 Sept.  19  63 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Emma  Goldman — Anarchist,  St.  Louis,  Mo.  [ 1 9]  1 9 Sept.  29  63 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Emma  Goldman — Anarchist,  St.  Louis,  Mo.  [ 1 9]  1 9 Sept.  30  63 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Emma  Goldman — Deportation  Matter,  New  York  [ 1 9]  1 9 Oct.  2 63 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Emma  Goldman — Anarchist  Literature,  New  York  [ 1 9]  1 9 Oct.  3 63 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Emma  Goldman — Anarchist,  Buffalo,  N.Y.  [19]  19  Oct.  3 63 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Emma  Goldman — Anarchist  Matter,  Chicago,  1919  Oct.  4 63 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Emma  Goldman — Anarchist,  San  Francisco,  1919  Oct.  4 63 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Emma  Goldman — Alleged  Anarchist,  Buffalo,  N. Y.,  1919  Oct.  6 63 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Emma  Goldman — Anarchist,  Buffalo,  N.Y,  1919  Oct.  7 63 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Emma  Goldman — Anarchist,  Buffalo,  N.Y,  1919  Oct.  8 63 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Emma  Goldman — Deportation  Matter,  New  York  [19]  19  Oct.  14  63 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Emma  Goldman — Alexander  Berkman,  Defense  and  Deportation  Proceedings, 

Pittsburgh,  Pa.  [19]  19  Oct.  14 63 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Emma  Goldman — Anarchist  Matter,  Chicago,  1919  Oct.  16 63 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Emma  Goldman — Anarchist,  Buffalo,  N.Y.,  [ 1 9]  1 9 Oct.  18  63 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Emma  Goldman — Anarchist,  Buffalo,  N.Y.,  1919  Oct.  18  63 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Emma  Goldman — Anarchist  Activities,  New  York,  19190ct.  18  63 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Emma  Goldman — Anarchist,  Buffalo,  N.Y.,  1919  Oct.  20  63 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Emma  Goldman — Anarchist,  Buffalo,  N.Y.,  1919  Oct.  22  63 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Emma  Goldman — Anarchist,  Buffalo,  N.Y.,  1919  Oct.  2[3?]  63 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Emma  Goldman — Anarchist  Matter,  Chicago  [1919]  Oct.  23  63 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Emma  Goldman — Anarchist,  Kansas  City,  Mo.,  1919  Oct.  25  63 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Emma  Goldman — Alex  Berkman,  New  York,  1919  Nov.  6 64 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Emma  Goldman — Anarchist,  Buffalo,  N.  Y.,  1919  Nov.  15 64 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Emma  Goldman — Anarchist,  Buffalo,  N.Y.,  1919  Nov.  26 64 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Emma  Goldman — Anarchist,  Detroit,  Mich.,  1919  Nov.  29  64 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Emma  Goldman — Anarchist,  Buffalo,  N.Y.  [ 1 9]  1 9 Dec.  3 64 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Emma  Goldman — Anarchist  Matter,  Chicago,  1919  Dec.  4 64 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Emma  Goldman — Deportation  Matter,  Chicago,  1919Dec.6 64 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Emma  Goldman — [Proposed]  Return  to  the  United  States,  Pittsburgh,  Pa., 

192[1]  Jan.  1 [2?]  65 

[Agent  Report  In  re:]  Emma  Goldman — Anarchist,  Buffalo,  N.Y.  [ 1 9]2 1 Nov.  15  65 

[Agent  Report  In]  re:  Emma  Goldman — Alleged  Attempt  to  Return  to  the  U.S.,  New  York 

[ 1 9]2 1 Nov.  16 65 

[Agent  Report  In  re:]  Emma  Goldman — Anarchist,  Detroit,  Mich.,  192 1 Nov.  21  65 

[Agent  Report  In  re:]  Emma  Goldman — Alien  Anarchist,  Detroit,  Mich.  [ 1 9]22  Jan.  28 65 

[Agent  Report  In]  re:  Emma  Goldman — Anarchist  Activities,  New  York,  1 922  March  22 

[excerpt?]  65 

[Agent  Report  In]  re:  Federal  Writers  Project,  1938  Dec.  2 [excerpt?]  66 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Floyd  Hardin — Anarchist  and  pro-German,  San  Francisco,  1918  June  25  . . 61 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  General  Matters,  New  York,  1917  June  12  57 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Goldman — Berkman — Mina  Lowensohn — Count  Max  Podocki  (Alleged 

Anarchists — Russian  Activities),  Philadelphia  [19]  19  Dec.  12  64 

[Agent  Report  In  re:]  Henry  Sara — Communist  Matter,  Chicago,  1 922  April  7 66 

[Agent  Report  In]  re:  Herman  F.  Sexauer,  Alien  Enemy — Violation  President’s  Proclamation, 

Los  Angeles,  191 8 Feb.  20 61 


(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


606 


TITLE  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


[ Agent  Report]  In  re:  I.W.W.  & Anarchist  Activities,  St.  Louis,  Mo.,  1918  Jan.  4 60 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  I.W.W.  Activities,  San  Francisco,  1 9 1 7 July  9 57 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  I.W.W.  Activities,  San  Antonio,  Tex[as]  1917  Oct.  16  59 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  I.W.W.  Agitators,  Pittsburgh,  Pa.,  1917  Nov.  2 59 

[Agent  Report  I]n  re:  I.W.W.  Matters,  St.  Louis,  Mo.,  1 9 1 8 Jan.  2 [excerpt]  60 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Inglewood  (or  Englewood)  and  H.  F.  Sexauer — German  Activities,  Los  Angeles, 

1917  July  18  [excerpt] 57 

[Agent  Report  In]  re:  Italian  Defense  Committee — Anarchist  Activities,  New  York,  1 922  April  3 66 

[Agent  Report  In  re:]  Jacob  Henshear  and  Frank  P.  O’Hare — Alleged  Anarchists,  St.  Louis,  Mo. 

[19]22  March  8 65 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Jacob  Kersner,  Chicago,  1919  Nov.  25  64 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Jacob  Kersner,  Emma  Goldman — Anarchist  Matter,  Chicago,  1919  Dec.  4 . 64 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Jacob  Kersner — Alleged  Husband  of  Emma  Goldman,  Syracuse,  N.Y., 

1919  Nov.  [13?] 64 

[Agent  Report  In  re:]  Jacob  Margolis,  Disbarred  Anarchist  Attorney,  Pittsburgh,  Pa., 

1923  May  29 66 

[Agent  Report  In  re:]  Joint  Conference  Russian  Societies,  Springfield,  Mass.,  1921  Dec.  15 

[excerpt]  65 

[Agent  Report  In  re:]  Joseph  Spivak — Anarchist  Activities,  Los  Angeles,  1923  Sept.  20  66 

[Agent  Report  In  re:]  Katherine  Irvine,  formerly  Kitty  Beck,  Portland,  Ore.,  1 922  March  6 65 

[Agent  Report  In]  re:  League  for  Amnesty  for  Political  Prisoners  in  America. . .,  Detroit,  Mich. 

[19]  18  June  5 61 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  League  For  the  Amnesty  of  Political  Prisoners — Alexander  Berkman, 

Emma  Goldman,  Eleanor  Fitzgerald,  Roger  N.  Baldwin,  et  al.,  N[ew]  Y[ork],  1918  Nov.  1 [5?]  . . 62 

[Agent  Report  In  re:  League  of  Humanity,  Chicago,  1917  June?  (fragment)] 57 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  League  of  Humanity  (See  files  Daniel  H.  Wallace,  C.  V.  Cook,  Anarchists,  Etc.) — 

European  Neutrality  Matter,  Chicago,  1917  July  2 57 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Lecture  by  Emma  Goldman,  “The  Russian  Revolution  and  its  Forerunners,  ” — 

Seditious  Utterances,  Chicago,  1918  Jan.  1 1 60 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Lecture  by  Emma  Goldman. . . “America  and  the  Russian  Revolution  ” — 

Seditious  Utterances,  Chicago,  1918  Jan.  18  60 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Lecture  under  auspices  of  the  Non-Partisan  Radical  League,  Douglas  Park 

Auditorium,  Chicago,  1918  Jan.  25 60 

[Agent  Report  In]  re:  Leon  Maimed — Anarchist,  Albany,  N.Y.  [19]22  March  6 65 

[Agent  Report  In  re:  Local  I.W.W.  Activities,  New  York]  1918  Feb.  4 61 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Lost  File  on  Goldman-Berkman  Case,  New  York,  1919  Dec.  9 64 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Louis  Weitzenkom,  et  al.,  I.W.W.  Activities,  New  York,  1918  Jan.  7 60 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Louise  Bryant  (Mrs.  John  Reed),  Emma  Goldman,  Teddy  Ballantine, 

Pittsburgh,  Pa.,  1921  Aug.  30 65 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Louise  Olivereau — Violation  of  Espionage  and  Conscription  Acts,  New  York, 

1917  Oct.  8 59 

[Agent  Report  In]  re:  M.S.,  care  [of]  Mrs.  Lawrence — Suspected  Anarchist,  Albany,  N.Y.  [19]22 

March  9 65 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Maxwell  Bodenheim — Alleged  Anarchist,  War  Matter,  Boston, 

191 8 Nov.  22 62 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Meeting  West  Side  Auditorium  [Chicago]  1919  Dec.  3 64 

[Agent  Report  In  re:]  Meeting  at  Mrs.  Burt,  Ann  Arbor  [Mich.]  1918  June  11  61 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Meeting  held  for  Benefit  of  Alex  Berkman  at  the  West  Side  Auditorium, 

Chicago,  1917  Dec.  15  60 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Meeting  held  under  auspices  of  Northwest  Labor  School,  2021-23  E. 

Division  St.,  Chicago,  1918  Jan.  22  60 


(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


607 


TITLE  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


[Agent  Report  In  re:]  Miss  Aline  Bamsdal — Anarchist  Activities,  Los  Angeles,  1922  March  6 . 65 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Miss  M.  E.  Fitzgerald  & Carl  Newlander — I.  W.W.  Activities,  N[ew]  Y[ork], 

1918  July  2 61 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Miss  M.  E.  Fitzgerald — Anarchist,  New  York,  1918  July  8 61 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Miss  Margaret  E.  Fitzgerald  & Alice  M.  Fitzgerald — Possible  Neutrality  Matter, 

St.  Louis,  Mo.,  191 7 Nov.  21 59 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Mother  Earth  Bulletin...,  Atlanta,  Ga.,  1918  July  16 61 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Mrs.  Angella  Marietta — Anarchistic  Agent  of  Emma  Goldman,  San  Francisco 

[19]  18  Jan.  24  60 

[Agent  Report  In]  re:  [N.A.  Collier?]  Alleged  Communist  Propagandist,  New  York,  1 923  Feb.  26  66 

[Agent  Report  In  re:  Name  Deleted]  1938  July  26 66 

[Agent  Report  In  re:  Name  Deleted]  Chicago  [1 93-?  (excerpts)]  66 

[Agent  Report  In  re:  Name  Deleted]  Indianapolis  [Ind.,  1 93-?  (excerpt)] 66 

[Agent  Report  In  re:  Name  Deleted,  1 93-?  (excerpt)]  66 

[Agent  Report  In  re:  Name  Deleted,  1 93-?  (excerpts)]  66 

[Agent  Report  In  re:]  Names  and  Addresses  Found  in  Papers  of  Alexander  Berkman,  Chicago, 

1922  March  7 65 

[Agent  Report  In  re:]  Neie  Geselshaft,  Free  Workers  Forum,  Joseph  Spivak — Russian  (Jewish) 

Anarchist  Activities,  Los  Angeles  [19]24  Jan.  22  66 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  No  Conscription  League,  Emma  Goldman,  A.  Be[r]kman  — Anti-Conscription 

Activities,  New  York,  1917  June  4 57 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  No  Conscription  League,  New  York,  1917  June  6 57 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  No  Conscription  League,  Martha  Gruening,  Rose  Marie  R.  Spanier  — Activities 
of  Socialists  and  Anarchists  Against  Conscription  [New  York,  1917  June  1 1 (fragment)]  ....  57 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  No  Conscription  League,  Martha  Gruening,  Rose  Marie  R.  Spanier — Activities 

of  Socialists  and  Anarchists  Against  Conscription,  New  York,  1917  June  11 57 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  No-Conscription  League,  Seattle,  Wash.,  1917  July  17  57 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  No-Conscription  League — Held  at  Douglas  Park  Auditorium,  Chicago, 

1917  Aug.  28 57 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  [Number]  2,  New  York  [19]22  Feb.  10 65 

[Agent  Report  In]  re:  [Number]  3,  New  York  [ 1 9]22  March  2 65 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Outline  of  meetings  at  which  Emma  Goldman  is  to  lecture — Seditious 

Utterances,  Chicago,  1918  Jan.  8 60 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Peace  Meeting  at  Star  Casino,  Park  Avenue  and  107th  Street — Violation 

Espionage  Act,  N[ew]  Y[ork]  1917  Dec.  7 60 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  The  People’s  Council  of  America,  Los  Angeles  [19]  17  Aug.  25  57 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  People’s  Council  of  America,  Seattle,  Wash.,  1917  Aug.  30  57 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  People’s  Council,  Chicago,  191  [8]  Jan.  4 60 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Radical  Activities  in  New  York — Emma  Goldman  and  Alexander  Berkman, 

“Anarchist  Soviet  Bulletin ’’[New  York]  1919  Dec.  15 64 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Radical  Agitators,  New  York  [19]  19  Oct.  7 63 

[Agent  Report  In  re:]  Radical  Press  in  the  Detroit  District,  Detroit,  Mich.,  1922  Feb.  17  [excerpt]  65 
[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Refusing  to  register — Abraham  Schneider,  Akron,  Ohio,  1917  June  29 

[fragment] 57 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Robert  Minor — Anarchist,  San  Francisco,  1918  May  10 61 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Rosa  Spanier  and  Helen  Boardman,  Alexander  Berkman  [et  al.]  —Anarchistic 

Matters,  N[ew]  Y[ork]  1917  Aug.  14 57 

[Agent  Report  In  re:]  Rose  J.  (or  F.),  Kansas  City,  Mo.  [19]22  March  9 65 

[Agent  Report  In  re:]  Rose  or  Riva  Fleshin — Radical,  Cleveland,  Ohio  [ 1 9]22  March  23  65 

[Agent  Report  In]  re:  Russian  Revolution  Series,  Washington]  D.C.  [ 1 9]23  Jan.  29  66 

[Agent  Report  In  re:  Russian  Socialists  in  New  York]  19 17  Dec.  27-28  60 


(e  denotes  “see  Errata’’) 


608 


TITLE  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Secret  Order  of  the  Guillotine,  Cincinnati,  Ohio,  1919  July  10  62 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Secret  Order  of  the  Guillotine,  San  Francisco,  1919  July  17 62 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Seditious  Publication  from  “Mother  Earth,  ” San  Antonio,  Texas, 

1918  May  18 61 

[Agent  Report  In  re:]  “Smitty  ” — Radical,  Cleveland,  0[hio]  1 922  March  17 65 

[Agent  Report  In]  re:  Sofie  Markovich,  Spasoj  Markovich,  and  John  Panoner — I.W.W.  Activities, 

Detroit,  Mich.,  1917  Sept.  6 59 

[Agent  Report  In]  re:  Sofie  Markovich,  Spasoj  Markovich  and  John  Panoner — I.W.W. 

Activities,  Detroit,  Mich.,  1917  Sept.  6 59 

[Agent  Report  In]  re:  Sophia  Markovich — I.W.W.  & Anarchist  Activities,  Detroit,  Mich. 

[19]  19  June  26 62 

[Agent  Report  In]  re:  Spasoj  (Steve)  Markovich — I.W.W.  & Anarchist  Activities,  Detroit,  Mich. 

[ 19]  19  July  [14?]  62 

[Agent  Report  In]  re:  Spasoj  (Steve)  Markovich — [I.W.W.  &]  Anarchist  Activities,  Detroit,  Mich. 

[19]  19  July  1 [4?]  62 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Special  report — Emma  Goldman  and  Alexander]  Berkman,  Chicago, 

1919  Dec.  1 64 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Stella  Comyn  Ballantine — Emma  Goldman — Chicago  Tribune  [ 1 920  March  30 

(cover  page)]  65 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Stella  Comyn  Ballantine — Emma  Goldman — Chicago  Tribune,  Pittsburgh,  Pa., 

1920  March  30  65 

[Agent  Report  In  re:]  Stella  Comyn — New  York — Anarchist  Activities,  Fresno,  Calif.,  1920  Jan.  5 65 

[Agent  Report  In  re:  Subject  Deleted,  1 925?  (excerpts)]  66 

[Agent  Report  In  re:  Subject  Deleted,  1 93-?  (excerpt)] 66 

[Agent  Report  In  re:  Subject  Deleted]  Philadelphia?  [ 1 93-?  (excerpt)] 66 

[Agent  Report  In  re:  Subject  Deleted,  1 93-?  (excerpt)] 66 

[Agent  Report  In  re:  Suspected  Anarchists,  Buffalo,  N.  Y.  [ 1 9]22  March  15  65 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Suspicious  Employees  Frankford  Arsenal,  Philadelphia,  1917  Dec.  17....  60 

[Agent  Report  In  re:]  Telfair  S.  Wetter,  Communist,  Baltimore,  Md.,  1922  Dec.  19 66 

[Agent  Report  In  re:  Tepetz — I.W.W.  Activities,  New  York]  19 17  Nov.  15 59 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  Tom  Bums  and  Mirovitch — Anarchistic  agitators,  Portland,  Ore., 

1917  June  28 57 

[Agent  Report  In  re:]  U.S.  vs.  Alexander  Berkman,  et  al. — Anti-Conscription  Matter,  New  York, 

1917  June  [21?] 57 

[Agent  Report  In  re:]  U.S.  vs.  Alexander  Berkman  and  Emma  Goldman  — Anti-Conscription  Matter, 

New  York,  1917  June  22  57 

[Agent  Report  In  re:]  U.S.  vs.  Alexander  Berkman  and  Emma  Goldman  — Anti-Conscription  Case, 

New  York,  1917  June  25  57 

[Agent  Report  In  re:]  United  States  vs.  Alexander  Berkman  and  Emma  Goldman — Vio.  Section  37, 

U.S.C.C.,  New  York,  1917June25 57 

[Agent  Report  In  re:]  U.S.  vs.  Alexander  Berkman  and  Emma  Goldman — Anti-Conscription  Case, 

New  York,  1917  June  29  57 

[Agent  Report  In  re:]  U.S.  vs.  Alexander  Berkman  and  Emma  Goldman — German  Activities, 

New  York,  1917  June  30  57 

[Agent  Report  In  re:]  U.S.  vs.  Alexander  Berkman  and  Emma  Goldman — Anti-Conscription  Matter, 

New  York,  191 7 July  10 57 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  U.S.  vs.  Alexander  Berkman  and  Emma  Goldman  — Anti-Conscription, 

New  York,  1917  Oct.  4 59 

[Agent  Report  In  re:]  United  States  vs.  Emma  Goldman  and  Alexander  Berkman  — Anti-Conscription 
Activity,  New  York,  1917  June  21  57 


(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


609 


TITLE  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


[Agent  Report  In  re:]  U.S.  vs.  Emma  Goldman  and  Alexander  Berkman — Conscription  Matter, 

New  York,  1917  June  21  ! 57 

[Agent  Report  In  re:]  United  States  vs.  Emma  Goldman  and  Alexander  Berkman  — Anti-Conscription 

Activities,  New  York,  1917  June  23  57 

[Agent  Report  In  re:]  U.S.  vs  Emma  Goldman  and  Alexander  Berkman— Anti-Conscription  Matter, 

New  York,  1917  June  29  57 

[Agent  Report  In  re:]  U.S.  vs.  Emma  Goldman  and  Alexander  Berkman  — Anti-Conscription  Matter, 

New  York,  191 7 June  29  57 

[Agent  Report  In  re:]  U.S.  vs  Emma  Goldman  and  Alexander  Berkman  — Anti-Conscription  Matter, 

New  York,  1917  June  29  57 

[Agent  Report  In  re:]  U.S.  vs  Emma  Goldman  and  Alexander  Berkman  — Anti-Conscription  Matter, 

New  York,  1917  June  30  57 

[Agent  Report  In  re:]  U.S.  vs  Emma  Goldman,  Alexander  Berkman — Anti-Conscription  Matter, 

New  York,  191 7 June  30  57 

[Agent  Report  In  re:]  U.S.  vs  Emma  Goldman  and  Alexander  Berkman  — Anti-Conscription  Matter, 

New  York,  1917  June  30  57 

[Agent  Report  In  re:]  United  States  vs  Emma  Goldman  and  Alexander  Berkman  — Anti-Conscription 

Matter,  New  York,  1917  July  6 57 

[Agent  Report  In  re:]  United  States  vs.  Emma  Goldman  and  Alexander  Berkman — Anti-Conscription 

Matter,  New  York,  1917  July  11  57 

[Agent  Report]  In  re:  U.S.  vs.  Emma  Goldman  and  Alexander  Berkman  — Anti-Conscription  Matter, 

New  York,  1917  Oct.  [9?]  59 

[Agent  Report  In  re:]  U.S.  v.  Emma  Goldman — Deportation  Proceedings,  New  York 

[19]  19  Oct.  24  63 

[Agent  Report  In  re:]  U.S.  v.  Emma  Goldman — Deportation  Proceedings,  New  York 

[19]  19  Oct.  25  63 

[Agent  Report  In  re:]  U.S.  v.  Emma  Goldman  and  Alexander  Berkman — Deportation  Matter, 

New  York  [19]  19  Oct.  2 7 63 

[Agent  Report  In  re:]  U.S.  v.  Emma  Goldman  and  Alexander  Berkman — Deportation  Matter, 

New  York,  1919  Oct.  27 63 

[Agent  Report  In  re:]  U.S.  v.  Emma  Goldman — Deportation  Proceedings,  New  York 

[19]  19  Oct.  28  63 

[Agent  Report  In  re:]  Union  of  Russian  Anarchists,  Cleveland,  Ohio,  1923  April  2 66 

[Agent  Report  In]  re:  Union  of  Russian  Anarchists,  New  York,  1924  Sept.  6 66 

[Agent  Report  In]  re:  United  Russian  Professional  Unions  [and]  International  Anarchist  Aid 

Federation,  New  York,  1 922  March  22  [excerpt] 65 

[Agent  Report]  In  re[:]  Wencil  Francik — Agitator  of  I.  W.W.,  Tulsa,  Okla.,  1917  Nov.  22  59 

[Agent  Report?  In  re:  “The  Masses  ” Annual  Costume  Ball,  New  York,  1917  Dec.  8?] 60 

[Agent  Report?]  In  re:  Socialist  Meeting — [W?]icker’s  Hall  [Chicago?  1 9]  1 7 Dec.  2 1 [fragment]  . 60 

Alex.  Berkman  and  Emma  Goldman  say  they  will  come  back.  ...In  [unknown  periodical 

(Dec.?  22?  1919)]  64 

Alexander  Berkman  and  Emma  Goldman  on  the  way  to  Ellis  Island. . ..  In  [unknown  periodical 

(Dec.  5?  1919)]  64 

Americas  Greatest  Peril:  The  Bolsheviki  and  the  Mooney  Case  [1919?  Jan.?  (excerpt,  government 

transcript)]  62 

Amerika.  Das  “Land  der  Freiheit.  ” In  Vorwarts  [Berlin  (Sept.  22, 1907)]  56 

Gli  Anarchici  Italiani  negli  Stati  Uniti.  In  Secolo  [of  Milan  (Aug.?  13?  1900)] 56 

Anarchism:  What  It  Really  Stands  for — 2d  ed. — New  York  : Mother  Earth  Pub.  Ass’n,  1914 

[excerpt]  67 

Anarchist  Hopes  to  Stay.  In  [New  York  Times  (Feb.  9,  1 934)] 66 


(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


610 


TITLE  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


Anarchist  Leaders  Fought  to  Last  Legal  Ditch  to  Escape  Deportation.  In  [New  York  Tribune 

(Dec.  22,  1919)] 64 

[Anarchist  Literature  Price  List,  1917  Aug.?]  57 

Anarchist  Urges  Trial  Marriages.  In  [unknown  periodical  (Feb.  24,  1 908?)] 56 

L’anarchiste  Czolgosz.  In  Le  Fran^ais  (Sept.  9,  [ 1 9]0 1 ) 56 

Les  Anarchistes  a Londres.  In  L’ Autorite  (Sept.  1 7,  [ 1 8]95) 56 

Les  Anarchistes.  /«  Le  Siecle  (Sept.  16,  [ 1 9]0 1 ) 56 

Les  Anarchistes.  In  [Le  Journal  (March  30, 1908)]  67 

Anarchists  Dined  and  Cheered  at  Big  Reception.  In  [New  York  Evening  Globe  (Oct.  28,  1919)]  . 63 

Anarchists  Welcome  Emma  Goldman  Back  Into  Fold.  In  [New  York  Telegram  (Oct.  28,  1919)]  ...  63 

Annual  Record  of  Assessed  Valuation  of  Real  Estate,  Borough  of...,  New  York,  1917  July  26  . . . 57 

Another  Hoover.  In  Time  [(Dec.  29,  1924)]  66 

Answers  to  Questions.  In  [Washington  Star  (March?  3,  1937)]  66 

[Arrest  Record  and  Vital  Statistics,  1907?  Dec.?  of  Emma  Goldman]  56 

Arrestations  d’anarchistes.  In  Le  Journal  (Sept.  [15?  1 9]0 1 ) 67 

Asks  New  Goldman  Hearing.  In  [Washington  Star  (Jan.  24, 1918)] 60 

L’ Assassin C[z]olgosz.  InLe  Journal  (Sept.  9,  [ 1 9]0 1 ) 56 

L’ Attentat  contre  le  President  Mac-Kinley.  In  [Le  Petit  Parisien  (Sept.  8,  1 90 1 )]  56 

Au  Dehors:  Une  Harangue  de  Louise  Michel.  In  [unknown  periodical  (Nov.?  1 899?)]  67 

Aus  unserer  Bewegung.  In  Der  Anarchist  [Leipzig  (Aug.  1 5,  191 1)]  56 

Babillarde  Americaine.  In  [unknown  periodical]  (Dec.  17,  [1 8]97) 67 

Back  to  Russia.  In  [unknown  periodical  (Dec.  9,  1919)] 64 

[Bank  Book  of  Emma  Goldman]  Toronto,  1 940  Feb.  22  to  June  17  66 

Berkman  and  Goldman.  In  [unknown  periodical  (Dec.  22?  1919)]  64 

Berkman  and  Goldman  [v.]  United  States:  [Assignments  of  Error]  1919  Jan.  17  61 

[Berkman  and  Goldman  v.  United  States:]  Citation,  1919  Jan.  17  61 

Berkman  and  Goldman  v.  United  States:  [Slip  Opinion]  19 19  May  19  61 

Berkman  [and  Goldman]  v.  United  States.  In  United  States  Reports.  — Vol.  250  (May  1 9,  1 9 1 9)  . 61 

The  Bolshevik  Scare.  In  Social  Demokraten  Leader  (Jan.  23  [ 1 922,  government  transcript)]  ....  65 

Brief  History  of  the  L’ Era  Nuova  Group  of  Anarchists  at  Paterson,  N.J. .. . [1920?  May?]  65 

The  Buford  Has  Fine  Service  Record.  In  [unknown  periodical  (Dec.?  22?  1919,  fragment)] 64 

Bulletin  de  verification  aux  Sommiersjudiciaires,  Paris,  1900  March  29 67 

Bulletin  de  verification  aux  Sommiersjudiciaires,  Paris,  1 902  March  12 67 

A Bulletin  for  Booklovers  [1918  March?  1 4?  (leaflet)]  61 

Bulletin  of  Radical  Activities  No.  8,  March  1-13,  1 920,  Washington  [D.C.  (excerpt)]  65 

Bulletin  ofRadical  Activities  No.  1 1,  weekending  April  3,  1920  [Washington,  D.C.  (excerpt)]  ...  65 

Bulletin  of  Radical  Activities  No.  12,  week  ending  April  10,  1920,  Washington,  D.C.  [excerpt]  . . 65 

Bulletin  of  Radical  Activities  No.  13,  weekending  April  17,  1920,  Washington,  D.C.  [excerpt]  . . 65 

Bulletin  ofRadical  Activities  No.  14,  week  ending  May  1 , 1920,  Washington,  D.C.  [excerpt]  ....  65 

Bulletin  [ofRadical  Activities]  No.  22  [weeks  ending]  June  26  and  July  3 [1920,  Washington,  D.C. 

(excerpt)]  65 

Call  Berkman  a Martyr.  In  [New  York  Times  (Jan.  5, 1918)]  60 

Cancels  Warrant  Against  Martens.  In  [Washington  Post  (Feb.  26,  1921)]  65 

Certificate  of  Citizenship,  1 894  Oct.  1 3 [of  Abraham  Goldman  (copy  certified  on  Oct.  16,1919)]  . 63 

Certificate  of  Citizenship,  1 907  Nov.  6,  for  Jacob  A.  Kersner 56 

[Certificate  of  Citizenship]  1908  April  6 [for  Jacob  A.  Kersner  (government  transcript)]  56 

Certificate  of  Citizenship,  1 894  Oct.  1 3 [of  Abraham  Goldman  (copy  certified  on  Oct.  1 6,  1 9 1 9)]  . 56 

[Certificate  of  Marriage]  1925  June  27  [between  Emma  Goldman  and  James  Colton],  London  ...  66 

[Certified  Copy  of  Goldman  Letter]  1920  April  14,  Kanalia  [Finland  (government  transcript)]  ...  65 

[Certified  Copy  of  Goldman  Letter  to  Frank  Harris]  1920  April  14,  Kanalia  [Finland  (government 
transcript)]  65 


(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


611 


TITLE  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


Charges  Stalin  Betrayed  Workers.  In  [Winnipeg  Free  Press  (Sept.  20,  1939)] 66 

City  of  Portland  v.  Emma  Goldman  and  Ben  Reitman:  Complaint,  Aug.  6, 1915  56 

City  of  Portland  v.  Emma  Goldman  [and  Ben  Reitman] : Judgment,  Aug.  7, 1915  [against  Emma 

Goldman]  56 

City  of  Portland  v.  [Emma  Goldman  and]  Ben  Reitman:  Judgment,  Aug.  7,  1915  [against  Ben 

Reitman]  56 

City  of  Portland  v.  Emma  Goldman  and  Ben  Reitman:  Notice  of  Appeal,  Aug.  9,  1915  56 

City  of  Portland  v.  Emma  Goldman  and  Ben  Reitman:  Undertaking  on  Appeal,  Aug.  9,  1915 

[accepting  bond]  56 

City  of  Portland  v.  Emma  Goldman  and  Ben  Reitman:  Transcript  on  Appeal,  Aug.  10,  1915 

[cover  page]  56 

[City  of  Portland  v.  Emma  Goldman  and  Ben  Reitman:  Certificate  of  Authenticity,  Aug.  1 0,  1 9 1 5]  56 

City  of  Portland  v.  Emma  Goldman  [and]  Ben  Reitman:  [Order]  Aug.  13,  1915  [granting  motion  to 

dismiss]  56 

[City  of  Portland  v.  Emma  Goldman  and  Ben  Reitman:  Certificate  of  Authenticity]  Sept.  10, 1915  56 

Cleric  Stirred  by  Conviction  for  Blasphemy.  In  [Buffalo  Evening  News  (March  24,  1 927)]  66 

Community  Centre  Plan  Being  Backed  by  Leading  Hebrews.  In  Hudson  Dispatch 

(Dec.  27,  1919)  65 

Confidential  Bulletin  No.  20, 19 18  July  20  [excerpt]  61 

[Confidential  Files,  1 908  March  1 9 to  1934  May  1 8 (cover  page)]  56 

Confidential  Files  [1917  Dec.  1 0 to  1 9 1 8 Feb.  2 (cover  page)]  60 

[Confidential  Files,  1917  Dec.  29  to  1 9 1 9 April  23  (cover  page)]  60 

Confidential  Files  [19 17  Dec.  6 to  19 18  March  6 (cover  page)]  60 

[Confidential  Files,  1917  May  29  to  Dec.  26  (cover  page)] 57 

[Confidential  Files  [1917  Nov.  13  to  1918  March  19  (cover  page)]  59 

[Confidential  Files  [1918  Feb.  20  to  1918  May  21  (cover  page)]  61 

[Confidential  Files,  1918  June  4 to  1933  April  18  (cover  page)]  61 

Congres  Anarchiste  d’ Amsterdam  [Aug.]  1907  [excerpts,  government  transcript] 56 

Contempt  Writs  for  Soviet  Envoys.  In  [New  York  Sun  (Dec.  16?  1919,  excerpt)]  67 

Contract,  1 929  Aug.  2 1 , with  Emma  Goldman  for  [her]  autobiography  [draft]  66 

Contract,  1929  Aug.  27,  with  Emma  Goldman  for  [her]  autobiography  [draft]  66 

Contract,  1 929  Sept.  30,  with  Emma  Goldman  for  [her]  autobiography  66 

Contre  Les  Anarchistes.  In  Le  Libertaire  (Sept.  20,  [ 1 9]0 1 ) 56 

[Contribution  Form  for  Goldman-Berkman  Defense  Fund  and  The  Blast  Fund,  July?  1917]  57 

[Contribution  Form,  for  Goldman-Berkman  Defense  Fund,  1917  Aug.?]  57 

[Contribution/Membership  Form — New  York?  1917  May?]  57 

[Contribution/Membership  Form] — [New  York?  1917  May?]  57 

Contributions  [to  Defense  Fund]  & Relief,  D[ec.]  1 9 1 8 to  April  1 920  62 

Conversation  avec  Emma  Goldmann  et  le  D.  Friedeberg.  In  [La  Guerre  Sociale  (Aug.  1907)]  ....  67 

Court  Fight  Lost  by  Berkman  and  Goldman  Woman.  In  [New  York  Times?  (Dec.  9, 1 9 1 9)]  64 

Credential  [to  International  Anarchist  Congress  of  1 92 1 ] 1921  Nov.  7 [for  Alexander  Berkman 

(government  transcript)]  65 

Credential  [to  International  Anarchist  Congress  of  1 92 1 ] 1921  Nov.  7 [for  Emma  Goldman 

(government  transcript)]  65 

Criminal  Record  of  Emma  Goldman  [19 19  Sept.  30] 63 

Cross  Reference  Card  [for  Mother  Earth  and  Mother  Earth  Bulletin,  Washington,  D.C.?] 

1917  June  2 to  1922  July  13  57 

Cross  Reference  Cards  [on  Emma  Goldman]  1917  May  30  to  1940  May  15  57 

Cross-Reference  Card  [on  Emma  Goldman,  191 8 Dec.?] 62 

The  Crushing  of  the  Russian  Revolution — London  : Freedom  Press,  1 922  [excerpt] 67 


(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


612 


TITLE  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


D.A.R.  Ban  on  Emma  Goldman  Denied;  But  “Red  ’’  Will  Speak  Here,  Anyway.  In  [Washington  Herald 

(Feb.  19, 1934)]  66 

Daily  Report  of  Agent,  Secret  Service,  St.  Louis  District,  1 90 1 Sept.  9 56 

Daily  Report  of  Agent,  Secret  Service,  Chicago  District,  1 90 1 Sept.  9 56 

Daily  Report  of  Agent,  Secret  Service,  Chicago  District,  1 90 1 Sept.  10 56 

Daily  Report  of  Agent,  Secret  Service,  Chicago  District,  1 90 1 Sept.  11  56 

Daily  Report  of  Agent,  Secret  Service,  Cincinnati  District,  1901  Sept.  11  56 

Daily  Report  of  Agent,  Secret  Service,  Chicago  District,  1 90 1 Sept.  13  56 

Daily  Report  of  Agent,  Secret  Service,  St.  Louis  District,  1 90 1 Sept.  13  56 

Daily  Report  of  Agent,  Secret  Service,  Chicago  District,  1901  Sept.  14 56 

Daily  Report  of  Agent,  Secret  Service,  Chicago  District,  1 90 1 Sept.  1 7 [excerpt]  56 

Daily  Report  of  Agent,  Secret  Service,  New  York  District,  1 90 1 Sept.  1 7 [excerpt]  56 

Daily  Report  of  Agent,  Secret  Service,  Chicago  District,  1901  Sept.  1 8 [excerpt]  56 

Daily  Report  of  Agent,  Secret  Service,  St.  Louis  District,  1 90 1 Sept.  19  56 

Daily  Report  of  Agent,  Secret  Service,  Dallas  District,  1901  Sept.  20  [excerpt]  56 

Daily  Report  of  Agent,  Secret  Service,  San  Francisco  District,  1 90 1 Sept.  20  [excerpt] 56 

Daily  Report  of  Agent,  Secret  Service,  St.  Louis  District,  1 90 1 Sept.  21  56 

Daily  Report  of  Agent,  Secret  Service,  Chicago  District,  1 90 1 Sept.  22 56 

Daily  Report  of  Agent,  Secret  Service,  San  Francisco  District,  1901  Sept.  23  [excerpt] 56 

Daily  Report  of  Agent,  Secret  Service,  Rochester  District,  1 901  Sept.  28  [excerpt]  56 

Daily  Report  of  Agent,  Secret  Service,  New  York  District,  1901  Oct.  1 [excerpt]  56 

Daily  Report  of  Agent,  Secret  Service,  Denver  District,  1 90 1 Oct.  1 [excerpt] 56 

Daily  Report  of  Agent,  Secret  Service,  New  York  District,  1 90 1 Oct.  1 8 [excerpt]  56 

Daily  Report  of  Agent,  Secret  Service,  Baltimore  District,  1917  May  23  57 

Daily  Report  of  Agent,  Secret  Service,  New  York  District,  1917  June  1 4 [excerpt] 57 

Daily  Report  of  Agent,  Secret  Service,  Baltimore  District,  1917  July  28 57 

Daily  Report  of  Agent,  Secret  Service,  New  York  District,  1917  Aug.  1 8 [excerpt]  57 

Daily  Report  of  Agent,  Secret  Service,  Chicago  District,  1917  Sept.  11  59 

Days  of  “Old  Sleuth  ” Are  Ended,  Justice  Department’s  Verdict.  In  [Washington  Star 

(Dec.  29, 1924)] 66 

Days  of  “Old  Sleuth  ’’  Gone  Forever  In  Department  of  Justice  Activities.  In  [unknown  periodical 

(Dec.  29, 1924)] 66 

Days  of  "Old  Sleuth  ” In  The  Justice  Department  Are  Over.  In  [The  Charlotte  Observer 

(Dec.  30, 1924)] 66 

Death  Certificate  [of  Jacob  Lewis]  1919  Jan.  1 8 [copy  certified  Nov.  25,1919]  64 

Death  Takes  “Red  Emma,  ” Anarchist.  In  [(Rochester)  Democrat  and  Chronicle  (May  1 4?  1 940)]  66 

Decide  Berkman  Will  Be  Deported.  In  [New  York  World  (Nov.  26, 1 9 1 9)]  64 

[Delay  in  Emma  Goldman’s  Deportation:  A Dangerous  Policy.  In  Kansas  City  Star  (Oct.  6,  1919)]  63 

[Deport  Emma  Goldman],  In  [(Philadelphia)  Press  (Nov.  18, 1919)] 64 

[Deportation  Hearing  of  Emma  Goldman]  Ellis  Island,  N.Y.,  1919  Oct.  27  and  Nov.  12  [transcript]  63 

[Deportation]  Hearing  of  [Ludwig]  Martens,  1920  March  31,  Washington,  D.C.  [excerpt]  65 

Deportation  May  be  Sought  for  Berkman  Rather  than  Prison.  In  [Florida  Times  (Feb.  2,  1918)]  . 61 

Deportation  of  Anarchist  Aliens:  Extension  of  Remarks  of  Hon.  William  N.  Vaile.  In  Congressional 

Record  (Jan.  5, 1920) 65 

The  deportation  of  Emma  Goldman  and  Alexander  Berkman  is  the  unworthy  way.  In  The  Lewiston 

Daily  Sun  (Dec.  13, 1919)  [fragment]  64 

[Deposition]  1908  May  14  [in  re:  Jacob  Kersner]  56 

[Deposition]  1919  Dec.  2 [in  re:  Jacob  Kersner]  64 

[Deposition]  1919  Dec.  3 [in  re:  Jacob  Kersner]  64 

[Deposition]  1919  Dec.  1 6 [in  re:  departure  of  the  Buford] 64 

Description  of  Alexander  Schapiro  [Stockholm,  1922  April?  4?]  66 


(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


613 


TITLE  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


Description  of  Anarchistical  Meeting,  1 907  Nov.  1 2,  Ellis  Island,  N.  Y.  [cover  page] 56 

[Diary]  1921  Sept.  10  to  Dec.  22  [excerpts,  government  transcript]  65 

Diary,  1 92 1 Sept.  1 0 to  Dec.  22  [excerpts,  government  transcript]  65 

Dinner  Will  Honor  Emma  Goldman  and  Berkman  Tonight.  In  [New  York  Call  (Oct.  27, 1919)]  ...  63 

[Discussion  of  Citizenship  by  Marriage].  In  Congressional  Record  (Feb.  1 0,  1 9 1 9) 63 

Do  Beacon  Street  and  Back  Bay  Boost  Bolshevism.  In  The  [Boston]  Herald  (Dec.  7,  1919)  ....  64 

Document  File  [ 1 909?  May?  of  William  Buwalda]  56 

Down  With  the  Anarchists! — [New  York  : Mother  Earth  Pub.  Ass’n.,  1916]  56 

Emma  Goldman.  In  [unknown  periodical  (Dec.?  22?  1919)]  64 

Emma  Goldman  [ A]ssails  Draft;  Police  [On?]  Leash.  In  [New  York  Times?]  (June  15,1917) 57 

Emma  Goldman  Barred  from  Making  a Speech.  In  The  [New  York]  World  (Sept.  12, 1917) 59 

Emma  Goldman  Before  the  Bar,  April  20, 1916.  In  Mother  Earth — Vol.  9,  no.  3 (May  1916)  56 

Emma  Goldman  Bids  Good-by  Again.  In  [New  York  Times?  (May  1 ? 1 934)]  66 

Emma  Goldman  Claims  Citizenship  by  Marriage  in  Trial  Opened  To-Day.  In  [unknown  periodical 

(Oct.  27?  1919)] 63 

Emma  Goldman  Denounces  Stalin.  In  [New  York  Post  (Sept.  20, 1 939)]  66 

Emma  Goldman  Dies  in  Toronto;  Famous  Radical.  In  [(Rochester)  Democrat  and  Chronicle 

(May  14,  1940)] 66 

[Emma  Goldman  Donates  Money  to  Victims  of  Kotoku  Case],  In  Zaibei  Shakai  Shugisha  Museifu 

Shugisha  Enkaku  — Tokyo  [April?  191 1]  56 

Emma  Goldman  Eager  to  Return  Voluntarily  to  Republic  of  Russia.  In  [New  York  Call 

(Nov.  18,  1919)] 64 

Emma  Goldman  Extols  Anarchist.  In  [unknown  periodical  (Feb.  12,  1934)] 66 

Emma  Goldman  Free,  Now  to  Face  Deportation  Action.  In  [New  York  Tribune  (Sept.  28,  1919)]  . 63 

Emma  Goldman  Gets  Stay  of  Week;  Berkman  to  Go.  In  [Chicago  Tribune  (Dec.  12, 1919)] 64 

[Em]ma  Goldman  Going  to  Reval.  In  [Boston  Traveller  (Dec.  22,  1921,  fragment)]  65 

Emma  Goldman  111  in  Toronto  Hospital.  In  [Toronto  Daily  Star  (Feb.  20, 1 940)]  66 

Emma  Goldman  Is  Tired  of  Russia.  In  [unknown  periodical  (Dec.  1 0?  1 92 1 )]  65 

Emma  Goldman  Keen  To  Get  Back  to  U.S.A.  In  [unknown  periodical  (1922  Jan.  7?)]  65 

Emma  Goldman  Lawyer  Seeks  Verdict  Delay.  In  [New  York  Call  (Nov.  13,1919)]  64 

[Em]ma  Goldman  [Leav]es  Russia  And  Is  Planning  Return  to  U.S.  In  [New  York  Tribune 

(Dec.  10, 1921)] 65 

Emma  Goldman  Mentor  of  Czolgosz,  McKinley’s  Slayer,  Declare  U.S.  Investigators.  In  [Washington 

Post  (Dec.  22,  1919)] 64 

Emma  Goldman  Ready  To  Go  To  Soviet  Russia.  In  [Chicago  Tribune  (Dec.  13,1919)] 64 

Emma  Goldman  Reported  To  Have  Left  Russia.  In  [Baltimore  Sun  (Dec.  10, 1921)]  65 

Emma  Goldman  Resents  Action  of  Challenger.  In  [Winnipeg  Free  Press  (Jan.  31,1 927)]  66 

Emma  Goldman  Seeks  Release  From  Prison.  In  [New  York  Tribune  (1919  Sept.  5)] 63 

Emma  Goldman  Seeks  to  Return  to  America.  In  [Washington  Post  (Dec.  10,  1921)] 65 

Emma  Goldman  Seeks  to  Return  to  United  States.  In  [unknown  periodical  (Dec.  10?  1921)]  ....  65 

Emma  Goldman  [v.]  New  York  Produce  Exchange  Bank:  Summons,  1917  Aug.  16 57 

Emma  Goldman  [v.]  New  York  Produce  Exchange  Bank:  [Complaint,  1917  Aug.?  16?]  57 

Emma  Goldman  [v.]  New  York  Produce  Exchange  Bank:  Summons  and  Complaint,  1917  [Aug.?  1 6? 

(cover  page)]  57 

Emma  Goldman  [v.]  New  York  Produce  Exchange  Bank:  [ Answer]  1917  Aug.  22  57 

Emma  Goldman  [v.]  New  York  Produce  Exchange  Bank:  Answer,  1917  Aug.  24  [cover  page]  ....  57 

Emma  Goldman  and  Russia.  In  [New  York  Evening  Po]st  (March  13,  1918)  61 

Emma  Goldman  in  P[rag]ue.  In  [Washington  Post  (April  29, 1 922)]  66 

[Emma  Goldman  on  Russia],  In  [unknown  periodical  (April?  23?  1921,  fragment)] 65 

Emma  Goldman  to  be  Deported.  In  [New  York  Sun  (Nov.  1 7, 1 9 1 9)]  64 

Emma  Goldman’s  Defense  [April  20,  1916],  7/?The  Masses — Vol.  8,  no.  8 (June  1916)  56 


(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


614 


TITLE  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


Emma  Goldman’s  Lectures  on  Drama  and  Social  Topics,  October  - November  - December,  1 927, 

Toronto  [advertisement]  66 

Emma  Goldman,  70,  Is  Dead  at  Toronto,  In  [Montreal  Gazette  (May  14, 1940)]  66 

Emma  Goldman,  Anarchist.  //?  [Philadelphia  Star?  (May  14?  1940] 66 

Emma  Goldman,  Anarchist,  Crazy  About  Cathedrals.  In  [Toronto  Star  (April  22, 1939)]  66 

Emma  Goldman,  Fired  By  Russia,  Lights  In  Berlin.  In  [Indianapolis  Star  (March  1 0,  1 923 )]  66 

Emma  Goldman:  Elderly  Red  Here  to  Pay  Us  90-Day  Visit.  In  Newsweek  [Jan.  20,  1 934]  66 

Emma  Goldman:  Queen  of  Anarchists  Visits  New  York.  In  [Newsweek?  (Feb.  1934)]  66 

Emma  Goldmann.  In  [Berliner?  Ta]geblatt  (Sept.  23, 1 90 1 ) 56 

Emma  Goldmann  et  les  anarchistes.  In  Le  Siecle  (Sept.  1 4 [ 1 9]0 1 ) 67 

Emma  Plump,  But  Berates  Jail  Fare.  In  [New  York  Sun  (Sept.  28, 191 9)]  63 

Estimate  of  the  Subversive  Situation  as  of  January  31,  1934,  Governors  Island,  N.Y.,  1934  Feb.  10 

[excerpt]  66 

Etrangers  Detenus  Passibles  D’Expulsion:  Notice  Individuelle  [Paris,  1930?  March?]  67 

[Examination  of  Emma  Goldman  before  Board  of  Special  Inquiry]  1 908  April  8,  Noyes,  Minn. 

[government  transcript]  56 

[Excerpts  from]  Anarchism  and  Other  Essays  [1919  Sept.?  Washington,  D.C.?] 63 

Explains  Barring  Papers  From  Mail.  In  [The  Evening  Star]  (Feb.  1 6, 1 9 1 8)  61 

[Expulsion  Order]  1 90 1 March  26  [against  Emma  Goldman]  Paris  67 

Extracts  from  Freedom  of  Nov.-Dee.  1919  [compiled  1925  Oct.?  5?,  Philadelphia]  66 

Facts  Regarding  Japanese  Radicals.  In  New  York  Call  (Nov.  28,  1910)  56 

Fight  Goldman  Ban.  In  [New  York  Times  (March  6?  1 934)] 66 

[File  Destruction  Memorandum]  1 929  July  9 66 

[File  Memorandum  for  Harry  Weinberger,  1918  Jan.  8?] 60 

[File  Memorandum  for  Harry  Weinberger,  1 9 1 8 Jan.  1 5?] 60 

[File  Memorandum  for  Harry  Weinberger,  1 9 1 8 Feb.  2?]  61 

[File  Memorandum  for  John  W.  Davis,  1918  Jan.  29?  Washington,  D.C.]  60 

[File  Memorandum  re:  Deportation  of  Emma  Goldman,  19]  19  Dec.  15  64 

[File  Revocation  Request  Card  for  Emma  Goldman]  1 940  June  12  [Rome?]  66 

[File  of  Emma  Goldman,  1898?  (cover  page)]  56 

[File  of  Emma  Goldman,  193-?]  67 

[File  of  Emma  Goldman]  Berlin,  1 895  to  1 9 1 7 67 

[File  of  Emma  Goldman]  Paris  [1930?  March?  (cover  page)]  67 

[File  of  Emma  Goldman,  Paris,  1901?  Sept.?  11?]  67 

[File  of  Emma  Goldman]  Paris,  1 90[  1 Sept.?  (cover  page)]  67 

[File  of  Emma  Goldman]  Rome,  1 930  May  28  66 

[File  of  Emma  Goldman,  Rome?,  1 9 — ? (cover  page?)]  56 

[File  of  Emma  Goldman,  Rome?,  193-  (cover  page?)]  66 

[Fingerprints  of  Emma  Goldman,  1919  Dec.?] 64 

Flapper  Best  Wife,  Emma  Goldman  Idea.  In  [unknown  periodocal  (Nov.  6?  1 926)] 66 

For  the  National  Defense.  In  [Washington  Post  (Jan.  27,  1 920)] 65 

Former  Goldman  Employee  Arrested  by  U.S.  Officers.  In  [New  York  Tribune  (July  25,1918)]  ...  61 

A Fragment  of  the  Prison  Experiences  of  Emma  Goldman  and  Alexander  Berkman — New  York  : 

Stella  Comyn[  19 19  (excerpt)] 67 

Free  Our  Political  Prisoners  [leaflet] — New  York  [1919?  Jan.?  (excerpt)]  62 

Frees  Woman,  Calling  Court  Record  Faulty.  In  [New  York  Times?  (July  1 4?  1 9 1 9)]  62 

Gegen  einseitige  Klassen-Propaganda.  In  Der  Sozialist  [Berlin  (March  1,1911)]  56 

[General  Conditions  Report  on  Sweden,  Stockholm,  1932  April  16?-29  (excerpt)] 66 

General  Intelligence  Bulletin  No.  3 1,  Oct.  2, 1920  [Washington,  D.C.  (excerpt)]  65 

General  Intelligence  Bulletin  No.  44,  week  of  April  2, 1921  [Washington,  D.C.  (excerpt)]  65 

General  Intelligence  Bulletin  No.  52,  week  ending  May  28, 1921  [Washington,  D.C.  (excerpt)]  . . 65 


(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


615 


TITLE  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


General  Intelligence  Bulletin  No.  60,  week  ending  July  23, 1921  [Washington,  D.C.  (excerpt)]  ...  65 

General  Intelligence  Bulletin  No.  63,  week  ending  Aug.  6,  1921  [Washington,  D.C.  (excerpt)]  ...  65 

General  Intelligence  Bulletin  No.  70,  week  ending  Sept.  17,  1921  [Washington,  D.C.  (excerpt)]  . . 65 

General  Intelligence  Report  No.  56,  week  ending  Dec.  24,  1 92 1 [Washington,  D.C.?  (excerpt)]  . . 65 

[General  Intelligence  Report?,  19]22  Feb.  6 [Washington,  D.C.?  (excerpt)]  65 

[General  Intelligence  Report?,  1 9]22  March  27  [Washington,  D.C.?  (excerpt)]  65 

General  Orders  No.  84,  1908  May  22  [reducing  sentence  of  William  Buwalda]  56 

Get  Those  Behind  Them.  In  [New  York  Telegram  (Nov.  20, 1919)]  64 

Goldman  [&]  Berkman  [v.]  United  States:  Assignments  of  Error,  1 9 1 7 July  1 7 57 

[Goldman  & Berkman  v.]  United  States:  Citation,  1 9 1 7 July  1 9 57 

Goldman  & Berkman  v.  United  States:  Stipulation,  1917  Aug.  1 7 [to  extend  time  to  file  transcript]  57 
Goldman  [&]  Berkman  v.  United  States:  Stipulation,  1917  Sept.  1 0 [to  extend  time  to  file 

transcript] 59 

Goldman  [&]  Berkman  v.  United  States:  Transcript  of  Record,  1917  Sept.  25  59 

Goldman  [&]  Berkman  v.  United  States,  1917  Sept.  25  [cover  page]  59 

Goldman  [&]  Berkman  v.  United  States:  Order  for  Appearance  [1917  Sept.?  25?,  as  plaintiffs’ 

attorney] 59 

[Goldman  & Berkman]  v.  United  States:  Order  for  Appearance  [1917  Oct.  2?,  as  counsel  for 

plaintiffs]  59 

[Goldman  & Berkman  v.  United  States . . . ] : Motion  to  Advance,  1917  Oct.  [2  (cover  page )]  59 

Goldman  [&]  Berkman  v.  United  States:  Motion  to  Advance,  1917  Oct.  [2] 59 

Goldman  [&]  Berkman  [v.]  United  States:  Brief  [for  Plaintiffs]  1917Nov.  30  59 

Goldman  [&]  Berkman  v.  United  States...:  Brief  for  the  United  States,  1917  Dec.  10  [excerpt]  ...  60 

[Goldman  & Berkman  v.  United  States:  Petition  for]  Rehearing  [1918  Jan.  (draft)]  60 

Goldman  [&]  Berkman  [v.]  United  States:  Motion  to  File  Supplemental  Brief  [1918  Jan.  2] 60 

Goldman  [&]  Berkman  [v.]  United  States:  Supplemental  Brief  [1918  Jan.  3] 60 

[Goldman  & Berkman  v.  United  States:  Mandate]  191 8 Jan.  14  60 

Goldman  [&]  Berkman  v.  United  States:  [Slip  Opinion]  191 8 Jan.  14  60 

Goldman  [&]  Berkman  v.  United  States:  [Affirmation  of  Judgment]  1918  Jan.  14  60 

Goldman  [&]  Berkman  [v.]  United  States:  Affidavit  and  Notice  of  Motion  [to  extend  mandate, 

1918  Jan.  18  (cover  page)]  60 

Goldman  [&]  Berkman  [v.]  United  States:  [Notice  of  motion  to  extend  mandate]  1918  Jan.  18...  60 

Goldman  [&]  Berkman  [v.]  United  States:  [Affidavit  in  support  of  motion  for  rehearing] 

1918  Jan.  18  60 

Goldman  [&]  Berkman  [v.]  United  States:  Affidavit  in  Opposition  to  Motion  [to  issue  mandate] 

1918  Jan.  18  60 

Goldman  [&]  Berkman  [v.]  United  States:  Affidavit  and  Notice  of  Motion  [to  extend  mandate, 

1918  Jan.  18  (cover  page)]  60 

Goldman  [&]  Berkman  [v.]  United  States:  [Affidavit  in  support  of  motion  for  rehearing] 

1918  Jan.  18  60 

Goldman  [&]  Berkman  [v.]  United  States:  [Notice  of  motion  to  extend  mandate]  1918  Jan.  18...  60 

Goldman  [&]  Berkman  [v.]  United  States:  Affidavit  in  Opposition  to  Motion  [to  issue  mandate] 

1918  Jan.  18  60 

Goldman  [&  Berkman]  v.  United  States:  Motion  for  an  Order  enlarging  time  for  issuing  mandate, 

1918  Jan.  21  [cover  page] 60 

Goldman  [&]  Berkman  [v.]  United  States:  Petition  for  Rehearing  [1918  Jan.  23?]  60 

Goldman  [&  Berkman]  v.  United  States:  Petition  for  Rehearing,  1918  Jan.  28  [cover  page] 60 

Goldman  [&]  Berkman  v.  United  States:  [Order  to  Issue  Mandate]  1 9 1 8 Jan.  28  60 

Goldman  [&  Berkman]  v.  United  States:  [Petition  for  Rehearing  denied]  1918  Jan.  28 60 

Goldman  [&]  Berkman  v.  United  States:  Mandate,  1918  Jan.  29  [cover  page]  60 

Goldman  Case  Not  Postponed.  In  [(Rochester)  Democrat  and  Chronicle  (Oct.  15, 1919)]  63 


(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


616 


TITLE  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


Goldman  et  al.  v.  United  States.  In  United  States  Reports. — Vol.245  (Jan.  14,  1918) 60 

Goldman  v.  Reyburn  et  al. : [Opinion  of  Judge  Willson,  Philadelphia,  Pa.,  1909  Oct.  14],  /nThe  Legal 

Intelligencer  (Nov.  5,  1909) 56 

Good  Riddance.  In  Hudson  Dispatch  (Dec.  23,  1919)  65 

Le  Gout  Du  Sang.  In  Le  Drapeau  (Sept.  1 6 [1 9]0 1 ) 67 

Hard-Boiled  Secret  Service  Tactics  Banished  By  Hoover.  In  [Baltimore  Evening  Sun 

(Dec.  30, 1924)] 66 

Haywood  Is  Pathetic  Outcast  in  Moscow.  In  The  Detroit  [Free  Press  (Jan.  5,  1923)] 66 

[History  of  Military  Intelligence  Division,  Central  Department,  1919  July?  15?  (excerpts)] 62 

Hotel  Cancels  the  Anarchist  Reception.  In  [Philadelphia  Record  (Nov.  1 4,  1 9 1 9)] 64 

In  Russia  She  Longs  For  Jail.  In  [Los  Angeles]  Daily  Times  (March  29,1922)  65 

In  the  Matter  of  Alexander  Berkman,  1919  Sept.  29  [transcript  of  deportation  hearing,  held  on 

Aug.  13,  Sept.  20,  Sept.  25,  1919]  63 

In  the  Matter  of  the  Application  Made  on  Behalf  of  Thomas  J.  Mooney  for  a Pardon,  1 932  April  2 1 

[excerpt]  66 

In  the  Matter  of  the  Application  of  Thomas  J.  Mooney  for  a Pardon  [1918?  June?  (excerpts)]  . . 56 

Instead  of  a Magazine — New  York  : [Mother  Earth  Publishing  Ass’n.]  June  29,  1918 61 

Introduction  and  Historical  Review  of  Conditions  and  Agencies  Tending  to  Create  the  Present 

Tendency  Toward  Radicalism  [ 1 920?  Jan.?] 65 

[Investigation  Activities  of  the  Department  of  Justice,  Washington,  D.C.]  1919  Sept.  22 

[excerpt,  draft]  63 

[Investigation  Activities  of  the  Department  of  Justice,  Washington,  D.C.,  1 9 1 9 Nov.  17? 

(excerpt,  draft)] 64 

Investigation  Activities  of  the  Department  of  Justice  [excerpt].  In  Senate  Documents,  66th  Congress, 

1 st  Session.  — Vol.  1 2,  no.  153  (Nov.  1 7,  1 9 1 9) 64 

[Investigation  Activities  of  the  Department  of  Justice,  Washington,  D.C.,  1919  Nov.  1 7? 

(excerpt,  draft)] 64 

Investigation  of  Communist  Propaganda  [excerpt].  In  Hearings  before  a Special  Committee. . . 

of  the  House  of  Representatives  (Dec.  5,  1930) 66 

Investigation  of  Communist  Propaganda  [excerpt].  In  [Hearings  before  a Special  Committee. . . 

of  the  House  of  Representatives  (Dec.?  5?  1930?)]  66 

Investigation  of  Communist  Propaganda.  In  [Hearings  before  a Special  Committee. . .of  the  House 

of  Representatives  (Dec.?  5?  1930?)] 66 

[Investigation  of]  Un-American  Propaganda  Activities  [in  the  United  States].  In  [Hearings  before 

a Special  Committee.  ..House  of  Representatives  (Aug.  17,  1938)]  66 

Investigation  of  Un-American  Propaganda  Activities  in  the  United  States.  In  [Hearings  before 

a Special  Committee...  House  of  Representatives  (Oct.  25,  1938)] 66 

Investigation  of  Un-American  Propaganda  Activities  in  the  United  States.  In  [Hearing  before 

a Special  Committee... House  of  Representatives]  (Nov.  15, 1938)  66 

Investigation  of  Un-American  Propaganda  Activities  in  the  United  States.  In  Hearings  before 

a Special  Committee... House  of  Representatives  (Dec.  14,  1938)  66 

Is  It  Unprofessional  for  a Lawyer  to  Defend  “Radicals  ” in  Court?  [ 1 920  Jan?  19?]  65 

J.  E.  Hoover  Given  W.  J.  Bums’  Place.  In  [Washington  Star  (Dec.  30,  1 924)]  66 

J.  E.  Hoover,  30,  Chief  U.S.  Sleuth.  In  [(New  York)  World  (Dec.  21, 1924)]  66 

Japanese  Radicals  Condemned  to  Die.  In  New  York  Call  (Nov.  12, 1910)  56 

LejugementdeCzolgosz.  In  [Le  Journal]  (Sept.  17  [1901]) 56 

[Kotoku  Protest  Letter],  In  Zaibei  Shakai  Shugisha  Museifu  Shugisha  Enkaku  — Tokyo 

[Nov.  12, 1910]  56 

[Kotoku  Protest  Meeting  in  New  York],  In  Zaibei  Shakai  Shugisha  Museifu  Shugisha  Enkaku  — 

Tokyo  [Dec.  12,  1910] 56 

Law  Clerk  Gains  High  Distinction.  In  [Detroit  Free  Press  (Dec.  27, 1 924)]  66 


(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


617 


TITLE  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


Law  on  Conspiracy  [191 7 between  July  and  Dec.] 57 

League  Is  Formed  to  Seek  Freedom  of  War  Resisters.  In  [Washington  Post  (April  10,  1918)]  ...  61 

[Let  Emma  Goldman  Return],  In  [Charleston?  News?  and?  Courier?  (1922?  Jan.?  2?,  fragment)]  . 65 

[A  Letter  from  Emma  Goldman],  In  Revolutionary  Radicalism... — Albany  : J.  B.  Lyon  Co., 

1920  April  24 65 

[Letter  to  Miss  Emma  Goldman],  In  Soviet  Russia.  — Vol.  I,  no.  29  (Dec.  20,  1919) 64 

List  of  Aliens  brought  to  Ellis  Island  [on]  Nov.  8,1919  64 

[List  of  Anarchists  Proposed  for  Expulsion]  Paris,  1 900  [Dec.?]  24  [excerpt]  67 

[List  of  Buford  Deportees  Who  Could  Not  Pay  for  the  Fee  Stamp,  1 920  March  1 2?]  65 

[List  of  Delegates  to  the  Congress  of  the  Third  International  in  Moscow,  1920  Sept.  21? 

London]  65 

[List  of  Deported  Russian  Radicals,  1920?  Feb.?]  65 

List  of  Deportees  Whose  Photographs  are  Missing  [1920  Feb.  18?] 65 

[List  of  Deportees  on  Board  the  Buford,  1920  Feb.  12?] 65 

[List  of  Exhibits,  1 908  May  27,  in  re:  Jacob  Kersner  denaturalization]  56 

[List  of  Mail  Received  by  Goldman,  Paris,  1 900  May  22?]  67 

[List  of  Mother  Earth  Articles  Censored  by  Post  Office,  July  1 9 1 7]  57 

[List  of]  Mother  Earth  Subscribers  [1919?  Feb.?  (fragment)] 62 

[List  of  Mother  Earth  Subscribers  in  New  York  City,  1919?  Feb.?  (fragment)] 62 

[List  ofMother  Earth  Subscribers,  1918  July?]  61 

[List  of  Names  and  Addresses  of  Buford  Deportees’  Correspondents]  1920  Jan.  31  65 

[List  of  Names  from  Berkman’s  Address  Book,  en  route  to  U.S.S.R.]  1919  Dec.  21  [government 

transcript] 64 

[List  of  Names  from  Berkman’s  Address  Book,  between  1919  Dec.  to  1921  Dec.  (government 

transcript)]  65 

[List  of  Names  in  Goldman’s  Address  Book,  1 922  March?  1 7?  (government  transcript)]  65 

[List  of  Non-Mailable  Publications,  1918?  Jan.?  (excerpt)]  60 

[List  of  Non-Mailable  Publications]  1919  Jan.  1 1 [excerpt]  62 

[List  of  Non-Mailable  Publications,  1919  Jan.  16?  (excerpt)]  62 

[List  of  People  to  Receive  Goldman  and  Berkman  Legal  Brief]  1917  Dec.  4 60 

[List  of  Questions,  1920  March  13?  Moscow?  to  V.  I.  Lenin,  Chairman  of  the  Soviet  Republic  of 

People’s  Commissars,  Moscow]  65 

[List  of  Radical  Literature,  1920- 1930?  (excerpt)]  65 

[List  of]  Russian  Radicals  Held  at  Ellis  Island  [N. Y.,  1919  between  Dec.  5 and  21]  64 

List  of  United  States  Addresses  of  Suppressed  Publications,  1919  April  1 [excerpt]  62 

Liste  des  Anarchistes  Italiens... proposes  pour  etre  Expulses...  [Paris,  1901?  March?  19?]  56 

Liste  des  anarchistes  habitant  ou  ayant  habite  les  Etats-Unis  [Paris]  1902  May  8 56 

Lopez  v.  Howe:  Brief  for  Relator-Appellant  [1918?  Nov.?] 63 

Lozovsky  Lets  the  Cat  out  of  the  Bag — Berlin,  1 924  March  [government  transcript]  66 

[Margaret  M.  Scully,  1919  Oct.?  (cover  page?)] 63 

Marriage  and  Love — 2d  ed.  — New  York  : Mother  Earth  Pub.  Ass’n.,  1916  [excerpt]  67 

Marshal  Stops  Meeting  of  1 ,000  War  “Objectors.  ” In  The  [New  York]  World  (Sept.  1 0,  1 9 1 7)  . . 59 

Martens  Wants  Reds  for  Russia.  In  [New  York  Post  (Dec.  15,1919)]  64 

Martens’  Deportation.  In  [Washington  Post  (Dec.  18,  1920)]  65 

Mason  Made  Chief  of  Investigation.  In  [Fellowship  Forum  (Dec.  27,  1924)]  66 

Massen  Versammlung  [ 1 900]  May  1 9 [advertisement] 67 

McKinley  als  Opfer  der  Lockspizelei!  In  [unknown  periodical  (Oct.  1, 1901)] 56 

[Memorandum]  Re:  Prospective  Application  of  Emma  Goldman  for  Permission  to  Enter  the  Country 

Temporarily...,  Washington  [D.C.]  1933  Dec.  4 [fragment?]  66 

[Memorandum]  Re:  Rex  [v]s.  B[o]rtol[o]tti,  et  al.  [Toronto,  1 939  Oct.?  26?]  66 

Memorandum  Upon  Activities  of  the  Radical  Division,  1920  May  1 [Washington,  D.C.] 65 


(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


618 


TITLE  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


Memorandum  Upon  Work  of  Radical  Division,  Aug.  1,  1919  to  Oct.  15, 1919  [Washington,  D.C.] 

1919  Oct.  18  63 

[Memorandum  in  re:]  Anarchists  and  Hindoo  Conspirators,  1918  Feb.  25  [Washington,  D.C.?]  . 61 

[Memorandum  in  re:  Guillotine  Club,  Washington,  D.C.?,  1917?  Dec.?  31? 60 

[Memorandum  in  re:  Guillotine  Club,  1918  Jan.?  Washington,  D.C.?]  60 

[Memorandum  in  re:]  International  Bolshevist  Congress  of  Moscow  [1921?  Jan.?]  65 

[Memorandum  in  re:  Mother  Earth  Bulletin,  1917?  Dec.?]  60 

[Memorandum  in  re:]  Mother  Earth  Bulletin  censorship,  1918  Feb.  15  [Washington,  D.C. ] 61 

[Memorandum  in  re:  Mother  Earth  Bulletin  censorship,  1918  Feb.  1 5?  Washington,  D.C.] 61 

Memorandum  [in  re:]  Mother  Earth  Bulletin  censorship,  1918  Feb.  27  [Washington,  D.C. ] 61 

[Memorandum  in  re:]  Mother  Earth  Bulletin  [censorship]  1918  Feb.  28  [Washington,  D.C.]  ....  61 

[Memorandum  in  re:]  Mother  Earth  Bulletin  censorship,  1918  March  25  [Washington,  D.C.?]  ...  61 

[Memorandum  in  re:]  Mother  Earth  Bulletin  censorship,  1918  March  30  [Washington,  D.C.?]  ...  61 

[Memorandum  in  re:]  Mother  Earth  Bulletin  [1918  April?] 61 

[Memorandum  in  re:  Mother  Earth  Bulletin  address  change,  Washington,  D.C.?  1918  April  1 8?]  61 

[Memorandum  in  re:]  Mother  Earth  Bulletin  [censorship]  1918  April  23,  [Washington,  D.C.?]  ...  61 

[Memorandum  in  re:  Mother  Earth  Bulletin  censorship]  1918  Aug.  21  61 

[Memorandum  in  re:]  Mother  Earth  Bulletin  [19]  18  Aug.  22  61 

[Memorandum  in  re:  Mother  Earth  Bulletin  censorship]  1918  Oct.  1 4 [Washington,  D.C.]  62 

[Memorandum  in  re:  Mother  Earth  Bulletin,  1918  Oct.  1 5 (cover  page)]  62 

[Memorandum  in  re:  Mother  Earth  Publishing  Association,  1918?]  60 

[Memorandum  in  re:]  Mother  Earth  Publishing  Company,  Washington  [D.C. ] 1918  June  8 61 

[Memorandum  in  re:  Mother  Earth,  1916  June?  26?]  56 

[Memorandum  in  re:]  Mother  Earth  [1918?]  60 

[Memorandum  in  re:  Mother  Earth,  19]  1 8 Jan.  17 60 

[Memorandum  in  re : Proclamation  on  Anarchists,  1903?]  56 

[Memorandum  in  re:]  Selected  Works  of  Voltairine  de  Cleyre  [1918  April,  Washington,  D.C.?]  . . 61 

Memorandum  of  Conference  with  Commissioner  General  of  Immigration,  1919  Sept.  12 

[Washington,  D.C.]  63 

[Memorandum]  of  an  interview  with  Emma  Goldman,  Niagara  Falls,  Canada,  1 934  Oct.  4 66 

[Memorandum  on  Activities  of  Emma  Goldman  and  Alexander  Berkman,  The  Hague,  Netherlands, 

1922  Feb.  6?] 65 

[Memorandum  on  Amnesty  for  Political  Prisoners]  1 920  April  1 8 [Washington,  D.C.] 65 

[Memorandum  on]  Bolshevism  in  the  United  States  [1919?  June?  2?]  62 

Memorandum  [on  Emma  Goldman’s  Return  to  United  States,  1 9] 34  Oct.  26  66 

Memorandum  [on  Emma  Goldman’s  Return  to  United  States,  1 9]37  Oct.  21  66 

[Memorandum  on  Goldman  Trial]  1918  Jan.  14,  Washington,  D.C 60 

[Memorandum  on  Military  Intelligence  Reports,  1 9]20  May  28  [Washington,  D.C.] 65 

[Memorandum  on  William  Buwalda]  1 908  June  1 0,  Washington,  D.C 56 

[Memorandum  on  William  Buwalda]  1 908  June  30  [San  Francisco] 56 

[Memorandum  on  William  Buwalda]  1 908  July  7 [Washington,  D.C.]  56 

[Memorandum  on  William  Buwalda]  1 908  July  2 1 [Washington,  D.C.?]  56 

[Memorandum  on  William  Buwalda]  1909  Jan.  1 6 [Washington,  D.C.?] 56 

[Memorandum  on  William  Buwalda]  1 909  April  14,  Washington,  D.C 56 

Memorandum  re  Conference  with  Confidential  Informant  836, 1919  Oct.  8 [Washington,  D.C.]  . . 63 

[Memorandum  re:  Draft  Cases,  Washington,  D.C.?  1 9]  1 8 Jan.  15  60 

[Memorandum  re:  Emma  Goldman]  1 92 1 Oct.  1 65 

[Memorandum  re:  Emma  Goldman,  1921  Oct.  1]  65 

[Memorandum  in  re:  Emma  Goldman,  etal.]  Washington,  D.C.  [191 7?  Nov.?] 59 

[Memorandum  re:]  Emma  Goldmann,  Rome,  1 907  Dec.  18  56 

[Memorandum:]  Case  of  Private  William  Buwalda,  1908  July  3,  Washington,  D.C 56 


(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


619 


TITLE  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


Miss  Emma  Goldmannet  Miss  Loi'e  Fuller.  In  Le  Figaro  (Sept.  25  [ 1 9]0 1 ) 67 

Miss  Goldman  Free:  Anarchist  Queen  Crosses  International  Boundary.  In  [St.  Paul  Pioneer  Press] 

(April  8,  1908) 56 

Miss  Goldman  in  Pulpit  Talk.  In  [unknown  periodical  (Feb.  1 1?  1934)] 66 

Miss  Goldman,  Noted  Radical,  Resided  Elere.  In  [(Rochester)  Democrat  and  Chronicle 

(May  14,  1940)]  66 

A Month’s  Respite.  In  Washington  Herald  [Jan.  14,  1922  (government  transcript)]  65 

Monthly  General  Intelligence  Report  No.  8,  1921  Nov.  1 6 to  Dec.  1 5 [Washington,  D.C.  (excerpt)]  65 

Monthly  General  Intelligence  Report  No.  1 0,  1 922  March  1 5 [Washington,  D.C.  (excerpt)]  65 

Mother  Earth  Bulletin — Vol.  l,no.  4 — New  York  : Mother  Earth  Pub.  Ass’n.,  Jan.  1918 60 

Mother  Earth  Bulletin — Vol.  1 , no.  5 — New  York  : Mother  Earth  Pub.  Ass’n.,  Feb.  1918 61 

Mother  Earth  Bulletin — Vol.  l,no.  6 — New  York:  [Mother  Earth  Pub.  Ass’n.]  March  1918.  ...  61 

Mother  Earth  Bulletin — Vol.  1 , no.  7 — New  York  : Bulletin  Ass’n.,  April  1918 61 

[Mother  Earth  Concert  and  Ball]  1 907  Nov.  22  [advertisement] 56 

Mother  Earth — Vol.  4,  no.  1 1 — New  York  : Mother  Earth  Pub.  Ass’n.,  Jan.  1910 67 

Mother  Earth — Vol.  9,  no.  5 — New  York  : Mother  Earth  Pub.  Ass’n.,  July  1914 67 

My  Year  and  a Half  Among  the  Bomb  Throwers,  1920  65 

[Names  of]  Committee  Sponsoring  Return  of  Emma  Goldman,  Feb.  1 934  66 

Names  of  Deported  Reds.  In  [New  York  Times  (Dec.  23, 1919,  fragment)]  65 

[Naturalization  Petition]  1 884  Oct.  1 8 [government  transcript]  56 

[Naturalization  Petition,  1884  Oct.  18,  copy  certified  on  July  21, 1919]  62 

New  Secret  Service  Head  at  Washington.  In  [Omaha  World-Herald  (Dec.  30,  1924)]  66 

New  Type  Secret  Service  Watched  By  “Old  Sleuths.  ” In  [Scranton  Republican  (Dec.  30,  1924)]  . 66 

New  Type  of  Detectives.  In  [Charleston  Post  (Dec.  30,  1924)]  66 

New  York  Contributers  to  Emma  Goldman  Fund:  They  Gave  Up  $6,075.  In  The  [New  York]  Evening 

World  (Oct.  31,  1919)  63 

New  York  Contributers  to  Emma  Goldman  Fund;  They  Gave  Up  $6,075.  In  [The  (New  York)] 

Ev[ening]  World  [Oct.  31,1919]  63 

[News  Briefs],  In  Der  Arme  Konrad  [Berlin  (Sept.  2,  1 899)] 56 

[News Briefs].  /wNeues  Leben  [Berlin (Oct.  19, 1901)]  56 

[Newspaper  items  in  re:  McKinley  assassination,  compiled  1919  Oct.?]  63 

No  Conscription! — New  York  : No-Conscription  League  [1917  May?] 57 

No-Conscription  Mass  Meeting  [leaflet] — [New  York,  1917]  June  4 57 

Nordamerika.  Emma  Goldmann.  In  [unknown  periodical  (Oct.  3, 1901 )]  56 

Nos  Depeches  De  Londres:  L’anarchiste  Czolgosz.  In  [L’Echo  de  Paris  (Sept.  8,  1 90 1 )]  56 

[Notes  in  re:  Bail  Law,  1917?]  57 

[Notes  in  re:  Goldman  and  Berkman  Deportation,  19 19  Oct.?]  63 

[Notes  in  re:  Goldman  and  Berkman’s  1917  Appeal,  191 7 (fragments)]  57 

[Notes  in  re:  Goldman’s  Citizenship,  1919  Oct.?]  63 

[Notes  in  re:]  Habeas  Corpus  [1919  Dec.?] 63 

[Notes  in  re:  Habeas  Corpus,  1 919  Nov.?]  63 

[Notes  in  re:  Rules  ofSupreme  Court  Procedure,  19 17?  July?]  57 

[Notes  in  re:  Supreme  Court  Jurisdiction,  1917?  July?]  57 

[Notes  on  Criminal  Record  of  Emma  Goldman,  1919  Sept.?  New  York?] 63 

[Notes  on  Criminal  Record  of  Emma  Goldman:  Committee  of  5, 1919  Sept.?  New  York?] 63 

[Notes  on  Criminal  Record  of  Emma  Goldman,  1919  Sept.?  Chicago?] 63 

[Official  Minutes  of  Andra  Kammaren]  1922  Jan.  1 8 [Stockholm  (excerpts)] 65 

One  Patrolman  Stops  Anarchist  Procession.  In  New  York  Daily  Tribune  (Jan.  30,  191 1)  56 

[Order  Repealing  Expulsion  Decree]  1930  March  12  [for  Emma  Goldman]  67 

Order  to  Turn  over  Assets  of  Decedent  to  Administrator  Affirmed.  In  [New  York  Law]  Journal 
[June?  1918]  63 


(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


620 


TITLE  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


Palmer  Bares  Be[r]kman  and  Goldman  Acts,  In  [New  York  American  (Nov.  1 7, 1 9 1 9)]  64 

Palmer  Brands  Miss  Goldman  Riot  Breeder.  In  [New  York  Tribune  (Nov.  17, 1919)] 64 

Palmer  Is  Scorned  By  Emma  Goldman.  In  [(New  York)  World  (Nov.  1 8, 1919)]  64 

Palmer  Says  Emma  Goldman  Knew  McKinley  Slayer.  In  [New  York  Illustrated  News 

(Nov.  17, 1919)] 64 

Passenger  Manifest,  1885  Dec.  29  [of  the  steamer  Gellert ] 56 

[Patriotism:  A Menace  to  Liberty] — [New  York  : Mother  Earth  Pub.  Ass’n,  1908?  (excerpt)]  ...  67 

People  of  New  York  [v.]  Emma  Goldman:  [Grand  Jury  Indictment]  1 893  [Aug.?  21?] 56 

[People  of  New  York  v.  Emma  Goldman:  Affidavit]  1893  Aug.  25 56 

People  [of  New  York]  v.  Emma  Goldman:  [cover  page]  1 893  [Sept.  6 to  Nov.  12] 56 

People  [of  New  York]  v.  Emma  Goldman:  [Trial  Transcript]  1 893  Oct.  4 56 

People  [of  New  York]  v.  Emma  Goldman:  [cover  page]  1 893  Sept.  6 to  Nov.  1 3 56 

People  [of  New  York]  v.  Emma  Goldman:  [cover  page]  1 893  Sept.  6 to  Nov.  14  56 

People  of  New  York  [v.]  Emma  Goldman:  Information  [1916  May?]  56 

[People  of  New  York  v.  Emma  Goldman:  Affidavit]  1916  May  23  [in  support  of  indictment] 56 

People  of  New  York  [v.]  Emma  Goldman:  [Affidavit]  1 9 1 6 Nov.  2 [in  support  of  motion  for  grand 

jury  indictment]  56 

People  of  New  York  [v.]  Emma  Goldman:  [Notice  of  Motion]  1916  Nov.  4 [for  grand  jury 

indictment]  56 

People  of  New  York  [v.]  Emma  Goldman:  Affidavit  & Notice  of  Motion  [1916  Nov.?  4? 

(cover  page)]  56 

People  of  New  York  [v.]  Emma  Goldman:  [Affidavit]  1916  Dec.  1 [in  support  of  motion  for 

postponement] 56 

People  of  New  York  [v.]  Goldman,  Berkman,  and  [Coryell:  hearing  transcript]  1907  Jan.  1 1 

[excerpt]  56 

People  of  New  York  [v.]  William  Gordon  [ et  al. : Affidavit]  1 906  Nov.  2 56 

[People  of  New  York  v.  William  Gordon,  et  al. : Answer  to  Charges]  1 906  Nov.  2 56 

People  [of  New  York]  v.  William  Gordon  [et  al. : cover  page]  1 906  Nov.  5 56 

People  of  the  State  of  California  v.  Eame[st]  E.  Kirk:  Affidavit,  1912  May  1 8,  in  support  of 

removal 56 

People  v.  Byrne.  7nN[ew]  Y[ork]  Law  Journal  (Dec.  5, 1916)  56 

People  v.  Jacob  Kersner:  Minutes  of  Session,  1894  June  12  [government  transcript] 56 

Persecutions  of  Syndicalists  and  Anarchists  in  Russia — Arbetaren  (Jan.  10,  1 92[2] ) 

[government  transcript]  65 

Philosophy  of  Atheism  and  The  Failure  of  Christianity — 2d  ed.  — New  York  : Mother  Earth  Pub. 

Ass’n.,  1916  [excerpt] 67 

[Photograph]  Battle  With  Police  Rages  Half  an  Hour  in  Anti-Registration  Riot,  New  York, 

1917  June  16 57 

[Photograph]  Berkman  and  Emma  Goldman  When  They  Reported  at  Ellis  Island.  In  [unknown 

periodical  (Dec.  5?  1919)] 64 

[Photograph]  Famous  Anarchists  Ordered  Deported  and  Their  Counsel.  In  [unknown  periodical 

(Dec.  21?  1919)]  64 

[Photograph  of  Alexander  Berkman]  1917  June  16 57 

[Photograph  of  Arthur  Svensson,  Stockholm?  1922  May?  26?]  66 

[Photograph  of  Emma  Goldman,  1 895?]  56 

[Photograph  of  Emma  Goldman,  1901?  Sept.?] 56 

[Photograph  of  Emma  Goldman,  1 93-?] 67 

[Photograph  of]  Emma  Goldman  [Ellis  Island,  N.  Y.]  1919  Dec.  5 64 

[Photograph  of  Emma  Goldman,  Ellis  Island,  N.Y.,  19 19  Dec.  5] 64 

[Photographs]  Leading  Personages  on  the  Buford’s  Passenger-List.  In  [unknown  periodical 
(Dec.  21?  1919)]  64 


(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


621 


TITLE  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


[Photographs  Taken  On  Board  the  Buford,  between  1919  Dec.  2 1 and  1 920  Jan.  1 6]  64 

[Photographs  of  Emma  Goldman].  In  [Photographs  of  Prominent  Radicals,  1920?]  65 

[Photographs  of  Emma  Goldman  and  Hippolyte  Havel]  1 900  April  1 7 [Berlin?]  67 

[Photographs  of  Emma  Goldman,  1901?  Sept.?] 56 

[Photographs  of  Emma  Goldman,  Alexander  Berkman,  and  Alexander  Schapiro,  Riga,  Latvia, 

1921  Dec.] 65 

Photographs  of  Prominent  Radicals  [1920?  (cover  page)]  65 

[Pinkerton  Report  In  re:  Guillotine  Plot,  1917  Dec.  10?]  60 

Plan  of  Organization  [of  the  Guillotine  Club,  19 17?  Dec.?] 60 

[Police  Record  of  Emma  Goldman],  In  [The  New  York  World  (Sept.  15, 1901)]  56 

Police  Turn  Kotoku  Protest  March  into  an  Awful  “Riot.  ” In  [New  York]  Call  (Jan.  30,  191 1)  ....  56 

[Political  Cartoon]  249  Reds  to  Russia.  In  [unknown  periodical  (Dec.  22?  1919)] 64 

Political  Defense  Fund,  Oct.  1 6 to  Dec.  31,1917 60 

[Power  of  Attorney]  1919  Dec.  19  [naming  Stella  Ballantine] 64 

Preparedness,  the  Road  to  Universal  Slaughter — New  York  : Mother  Earth  Pub.  Ass’n.  [1917? 

(excerpt)]  67 

[Press  Release  on  Deportation  of  Goldman  and  Berkman,  1919  Dec.  10] 64 

[Press  Release?,  1934  Jan.  9,  notice  of  Goldman’s  admission  to  the  United  States]  66 

Le  Proces  de  Czolgosz.  In  [Le]  Fran9ais  (Sept.  25, 1 90 1 ) 56 

Proclamation  and  War  Program — Chicago  : Socialist  Party  [U.S.]  1917May  57 

[Proof  of  Service]  19 17  Nov.  28  [of  plaintiffs’  brief  in  Goldman  & Berkman  v.  United  States]  ....  59 

Propaganda  by  Cartoon  and  Essay.  In  Propaganda  in  its  Military  and  Legal  Aspects  — 

[Washington,  D.C.?,  191 8?]  60 

[Property  Tax  Record]  1916  April  15,  Chappaqua,  N.Y. 56 

[Property  Tax  Records]  Draguignan  [France,  1 930  (cover  page  and  index)]  66 

[Property  Tax  Records,  Draguignan,  France]  1 930  [for  Emma  Goldman]  66 

Provisional  [Agenda]  1921  Dec.,  Berlin  [government  transcript] 65 

Radical  Writings  of  Emma  Goldman  Are  Made  Public.  In  [Washington  Star  (Dec.  22, 1919)]....  64 

Radicals  Refused  Goldman  Articles.  In  [(New  York)  World  (March  22,  1 922)]  65 

Rapports  du  Congres  Antiparlementaire  International  de  1900.  In  Les  Temps  Nouveaux  Supplement 

Litteraire.  - — Vol.  Ill,  nos.  23  and  3 1 [Nov.?  1 900  (excerpts)] 56 

[Receipt  for  bonds  from  Harry  Weinberger  for  release  of  Emma  Goldman]  1919  Oct.  27  63 

[Receipt  for  filing  fee]  1917  Sept.  25  [to  Harry  Weinberger] 59 

[Recipient  of  Prohibited  Literature]  Rome,  1911  Nov.  1 56 

Recognition  and  Amnesty  for  Political  Prisoners  [leaflet] — New  York  [1918  May?]  61 

“Red  Emma’s”  Visit.  In  St.  Louis  Post-Dispatch  (May  7,  1934)  [transcript]  66 

“Red  Emma,  ’’Noted  Anarchist,  Dies.  In  [Calgary  Herald  (May  14, 1940)] 66 

“Red  Emma  ” Comes  Back,  Bearing  Torch  of  Old.  In  [unknown  periodical  (Feb.  24, 1 934)]  66 

Reds  U.S.  Deported  Attempt  to  Blow  Up  Soviet  Government.  In  [Washington  Post 

(Dec.  12, 1920)] 65 

Reds’  Fear  Seen  Behind  Hoover  Attack.  In  [New  York  Journal  and  American  (March  2,  1 940, 

excerpt)]  66 

“Reds ’’Not  Going  on  the  Buford.  In  [The  New  York  World  (Dec.  16, 1919)]  64 

“Reds  ” of  Various  Hue  Light  Up  Emma  Goldman’s  Cheery  ‘Coming  Out’  Party.  In  [New  York] 

Evening  World  (Oct.  28,  1919)  63 

A Referendum  to  the  Men  and  Women  of  America — [1917  Oct.?] 59 

Reisebriefe  aus  Amerika.  In  Der  Arme  Konrad  [Berlin  (Feb.  5,  1 898)] 56 

Reisebriefe  aus  Amerika.  In  Der  Arme  Konrad  [Berlin  (March  5, 1 898)] 56 

Reisebriefe  aus  Amerika.  In  Der  Arme  Konrad  [Berlin  (March  12, 1 898)]  56 

Reisebriefe  aus  Amerika.  In  Der  Arme  Konrad  [Berlin  (March  26, 1 898)]  56 

Reisebriefe  aus  Amerika.  In  Der  Arme  Konrad  [Berlin  (April  2, 1 898)]  56 


(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


622 


TITLE  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


[Report  In  re:]  S.S.  Oleum  [New  York]  191 7 Nov.  21  59 

[Report  In  re:]  Socialists  in  Winnipeg,  1908  May  2,  Winnipeg 56 

Report  Upon  New  York  Trip,  October  8, 9, 1919  [Washington,  D.C.]  19190ct.  10  63 

[ReportfromNew  York  re:]  Emma  Goldman,  Rome,  1938Jan.  18  66 

[Report  from  Stanton],  In  Der  Freie  Arbeiter  [Berlin  (April  22, 191 1 )] 56 

[Report  in  re:]  Berkman  & Goldman,  U.S.  Anarchists  [London?  1918  April  2 (cover  page)]  61 

[Report  in  re:  F.  Sako  article  in  Mother  Earth,  February  1911].  In  Zaibei  Shakai  Shugisha  Museifu 

Shugisha  Enkaku  — Tokyo  [Feb.  191 1] 56 

[Report  in  re:  Hippolyte  Havel  article  in  Mother  Earth,  February  1911].  In  Zaibei  Shakai  Shugisha 

Museifu  Shugisha  Enkaku  — Tokyo  [Feb.  1 9 1 1 ] 56 

Report  of  Maurits  Hymans,  Special  Immigrant  Inspector,  1 907  Nov.  20  [excerpt]  56 

Report  of  Radical  Movement  and  Propaganda,  New  York,  1918  Dec.  30  [excerpt]  62 

Report  of  Radical  Section  for  week  ending  September  12, 1919  [Washington,  D.C.] 63 

Report  of  Radical  Section  for  week  ending  September  26, 1919  [Washington,  D.C.]  1919  Sept.  30 

[fragment] 63 

Report  of  Radical  Section  for  week  ending  October  3,  1919  [Washington,  D.C.]  63 

Report  of  Radical  Section  for  week  ending  October  10,  1919  [Washington,  D.C.] 63 

[Report  on]  Abraham  Schneider  [St.  Louis?  Mo.?]  1919Dec.  13  [excerpt?]  64 

[Report  on  Activity  of  Dusseldorf  Spartacist  Group]  Treves  [France?]  1919  March  1 [excerpt]  . . 62 

[Report  on]  Alexander  Berkman  [Washington,  D.C.?,  between  1920  and  1936] 65 

[Report  on  Alexander  Berkman’s  Deportation  Hearing  at  Atlanta  Penitentiary  on]  1919  Sept.  25 

[Washington,  D.C.,  1 9 1 9 Sept.  26?]  63 

[Report  on  American  Anarchist-Communist  Party]  Chicago,  1920  Feb.  24-26  65 

[Report  on  American  Civil  Liberties  Union,  1 93-?  (excerpt)]  66 

[Report  on  Anarchist  Bomb  Plot,  Chicago?  1919]  June  17-30  [fragment]  62 

[Report  on  Anarchist  Bomb  Plot,  Chicago?  1919]  June  17-30  62 

[Report  on]  Anarchist  Bomb  Plot,  Chicago,  1919  June  25  62 

[Report  on]  Anarchist  Bomb  Plot,  Chicago,  1919  June  28  62 

[Report  on  the  Anarchist  Congress]  Paris,  1900  Aug.  20 67 

[Report  on  the  Anarchist  Congress]  Paris,  1900  Oct.  15  67 

[Report  on  Arthur  Svensson,  Stockholm,  1 9]22  May  26  66 

[Report  on  attentat  against  the  king  of  Italy]  Milan  [Italy]  1900  Aug.  13  56 

[Report  on  Avanti!  Article]  1920  Feb.  21  65 

[Report  on]  Bee  Shaustack,  Washington  [D.C.]  1918  March  12 61 

[Report  on]  Bolsheviki  and  I. W.W.  Meeting,  Brooklyn,  N.Y.,  1 9 1 8 Nov.  7 62 

[Report  on]  Bolshevist  Propaganda  [Berne,  Switzerland]  1920  Feb.  27  65 

[Report  on]  Communist  Convention  and  Communist  Labor  Party  Convention,  Chicago, 

1919  Sept.  5 63 

Report  on  the  Communist  Press,  Nov.  1 5 to  Dec.  15,1 924  [excerpt]  66 

[Report  on  the  Congres  International  des  Oeuvres  et  Institutions  Feminines]  Paris,  1900  June  19  56 

[Report  on  Dimer]  Paris,  1 900  Oct.  9 67 

[Report  on]  Dinner  for  Emma  Goldman  and  Alexander  Berkman  [at  the  Hotel  Brevoort,  New  York] 

1919  Oct.  27  63 

[Report  on  Edward  Morgan,  San  Francisco,  1917  Dec.?  6?]  60 

[Report  on  Emma  Colton,  Paris?]  1929  Dec.  [12?] 67 

[Report  on  Emma  Colton]  Paris,  1930  Feb.  28 67 

[Report  on  Emma  Colton]  Paris,  1930  March  1 67 

[Report  on  Emma  Goldman]  Meeting,  Nov.  30, 1919,  West  Side  Auditorium,  Chicago,  1919  Dec.  2 64 

[Report  on  Emma  Goldman]  Paris,  1 900  May  22 67 

[Report  on  Emma  Goldman]  Paris,  1900  July  31  67 

[Report  on  Emma  Goldman]  Paris,  1 900  Aug.  6 67 


(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


623 


TITLE  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


[Report  on  Emma  Goldman]  Paris,  1 900  Aug.  7 67 

[Report  on  Emma  Goldman]  Paris,  1 900  Oct.  9 67 

[Report  on  Emma  Goldman]  Paris,  1901  Sept.  10 67 

[Report  on  Emma  Goldman]  Paris,  1 930  April  4 67 

[Report  on]  Emma  Goldman  [Washington,  D.C.?]  1919  Sept.  19  63 

[Report  on  Emma  Goldman  and  Alexander  Berkman]  Meeting,  Nov.  29th — Street  Car  Men’s  Hall, 

Chicago,  1919  Dec.  2 64 

[Report  on  Emma  Goldman  and  Hippolyte  Havel]  Paris,  1900  April  12  67 

[Report  on  Emma  Goldman  and  Hippolyte  Havel]  Paris,  1 900  May  18 67 

[Report  on  Emma  Goldman  and  Hippolyte  Havel]  Paris,  1 900  Nov.  1 [fragment] 67 

[Report  on  Emma  Goldman  and  Hippolyte  Havel,  Paris?]  1 900  Nov.  1 67 

[Report  on  Emma  Goldman  and  Hippolyte  Havel,  Paris?  1 900]  Nov.  1 67 

[Report  on  Emma  Goldman  and  Hippolyte  Havel]  Paris,  1 900  Nov.  1 67 

[Report  on  Emma  Goldman  and  McKinley  Assassination]  Paris,  1 90 1 Sept.  9 67 

[Report  on  Emma  Goldman  and  McKinley  Assassination]  Paris,  1 90 1 Sept.  13  67 

[Report:  Emma  Goldman  in  Copenhagen]  1 932  Feb.  15  66 

[Report  on  Emma  Goldman  in  London]  1895  Sept.  12 67 

[Report  on  Emma  Goldman  in  London]  1899  Nov.  11  67 

[Report  on  Emma  Goldman  in  London]  1899  Nov.  17  67 

[Report  on  Emma  Goldman  in  London]  1899  Nov.  21  67 

[Report  on  Emma  Goldman  in  London]  1899  Nov.  28  67 

[Report  on  Emma  Goldman  in  London]  1 900  Jan.  22 67 

[Report  on  Emma  Goldman  in  London]  1 900  Feb.  27  67 

[Report  on  Emma  Goldman’s  Activities  in  New  York,  1917  Nov.  13?]  59 

[Report  on  Emma  Goldman’s  Activities  in  New  York,  1919  Nov.?  1 ? ( fragment?)] 64 

[Report  on  Emma  Goldman]  Paris,  1 902  March  26  67 

[Report  on  Emma  Goldman]  Paris,  1 907  Sept.  25 67 

[Report  on  Emma  Goldman]  Paris,  1 907  Oct.  6 67 

[Report  on  Guillotine  Club]  San  Francisco,  1917  Nov.  28 59 

[Report  on  Guillotine  Club — Lilly  Winner,  New  York,  1918  Jan.?  22?]  60 

[Report  on]  Gustave  Stiller  [San  Francisco?]  1919  May  26  62 

[Report  on  Harry  Rappaport,  Washington,  D.C.?]  1919  May  6 62 

[Report  on  Harry  Weinberger,  New  York?  1919  Dec.  9?]  64 

[Report  on  Hippolyte  Havel]  Paris,  1 900  May  10  67 

[Report  on  Hippolyte  Havel]  Paris,  1 900  July  31  67 

[Report  on  Hippolyte  Havel]  Paris,  1908  Nov.  14  67 

[Report  on]  Hugh  Cirnore  McClellan  [Washington,  D.C.?]  1918  Feb.  2 61 

[Report  on]  I.W.W.  Anarchists,  San  Diego  [Calif.]  1918  Jan.  11 60 

[Report  on]  I.W.W.  Anarchists — Pacific  Coast,  San  Francisco,  1917  Oct.  22  59 

[Report  on]  I.W.W.  Anarchists[ — Pacific  Coast]  Los  Angeles  [ 1 9]  1 7 Nov.  6 59 

[Report  on  I.W.W.  Anarchists — Pacific  Coast]  Los  Angeles,  1917  Nov.  7 59 

[Report  on]  I.W.W.  Anarchists — Pacific  Coast,  San  Francisco,  1917  Nov.  9 59 

[Report  on]  I.W.W.  Anarchists[ — Pacific  Coast]  Los  Angeles  [ 1 9]  1 7 Nov.  10  59 

[Report  on]  I.W.W.  Anarchists  [ — Pacific  Coast]  Los  Angeles  [ 1 9]  1 7 Nov.  15  59 

[Report  on  I.W.W.  Anarchists — Pacific  Coast]  Los  Angeles,  1917  Nov.  18-23 59 

[Report  on  I.W.W.  Anarchists — Pacific  Coast]  Los  Angeles,  1917  Nov.  23  59 

[Report  on]  I.W.W.  Anarchists  [ — Pacific  Coast]  Los  Angeles  [ 1 9]  1 7 Dec.  [2?] 60 

[Report  on  I.W.W.  Anarchists — Pacific  Coast]  Los  Angeles,  1917  Dec.  9 60 

[Report  on  I.W.W.  Anarchists — Pacific  Coast]  Los  Angeles  [19]  17  Dec.  13 60 

[Report  on  I.W.W.]  Anarchists[ — Pacific  Coast]  Los  Angeles,  1918  Jan.  2 60 

[Report  on]  I.W.W.  Anarchists[ — Pacific  Coast]  San  Diego,  Calif.,  1918  Jan.  6 60 


(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


624 


TITLE  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


[Report  on]  I.W.W.  Anarchists[ — Pacific  Coast]  Los  Angeles,  1918  Jan.  18 60 

[Report  on]  I.W.W.  Anarc[hists — Pacific  Coast]  Los  Angeles  [ 1 9 1 8 Feb.]  61 

[Report  on]  I.W.W.  Anarchists[ — Pacific  Coast]  Los  Angeles  [1918  Feb.]  61 

[Report  on]  I.W.W.  Anarchists[ — Pacific  Coast]  Los  Angeles,  1918  Feb.  6 61 

[Report  on  I.W.W.  Organizing  Among  Negroes]  Chicago,  1919  Oct.  24  63 

[Report  on  International  Anarchist  Congress]  Berlin,  1 922  Jan.  25  65 

[Report  on  International  Anarchist  Congress]  Berlin,  1 922  Feb.  21 65 

[Report  on  International  Workers  Defense  League  Banquet]  Chicago,  1919  Dec.  2 64 

[Report  on  Katz]  Paris,  1 908  March  31  67 

[Report  on  Kotoku  Protest  Meeting  in  New  York],  In  Zaibei  Shakai  Shugisha  Museifu  Shugisha 

Enkaku  — Tokyo  [Jan.  29,  191 1]  56 

[Report  on  Kotoku  Protest  in  New  York].  In  Zaibei  Shakai  Shugisha  Museifu  Shugisha  Enkaku  — 

Tokyo  [Jan.  30,  1911]  56 

[Report  on  Kotoku  Protests  in  United  States].  In  Zaibei  Shakai  Shugisha  Museifu  Shugisha 

Enkaku  — Tokyo  [Nov.  29,  1910] 56 

[Report  on  Louise  Michel]  Paris,  1 895  Nov.  14 56 

[Report  on  Louise  Michel]  Paris,  1 900  Oct.  31  56 

[Report  on  Ludwig  Martens,  Washington,  D.C.?,  1 920?  April?  (excerpt)] 65 

[Report  on  Max  Baginski]  Paris,  1900  [June?]  67 

[Report  on]  Meeting  Held  at  the  Office  of  the  New  Majority,  Chicago,  1919Nov.  12  64 

Report  on  the  meeting  at  the  Hotel  Brevoort  [New  York]  1919  Oct.  27  63 

[Report  on  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Harry  Rappaport,  Washington,  D.C.?  19]  1 8 Oct.  8 62 

[Report  on]  No  Conscription  League,  1917  June  1 5 [fragment]  57 

[Report  on]  Organization  of  the  Marine  Transport  Workers. . . [San  Francisco?]  1918  Sept.  4 . . . 62 

[Report  on  Pinkerton’s  investigation  of  Goldman,  Chicago?  between  1920  and  1940]  65 

[Report  on  Prince  Hopkins]  1918  Sept.  1 8 [cover  page] 62 

[Report  on  Radical  Activities]  Chicago,  1919  Oct.  25 63 

[Report  on  Radical  Activities  in  New  York  City]  Chicago,  1919Nov.  17-23 64 

[Report  on  Radical  Activities  in  New  York  City]  1920  Feb.  20  65 

Report  on  the  Radical  Press,  Oct.  1 5 to  Nov.  15,  1 924  [excerpt] 66 

Report  on  the  Radical  Press,  March  1 5 to  April  15,1 925  [excerpt] 66 

[Report  on]  Radicalism  and  Race  Riots,  Chicago,  1919  Oct.  28  [fragment]  63 

[Report  on]  Reactions  [from]  Russia,  1920  Oct.  4 65 

[Report  on]  Richard  J.  Verhagen,  Chicago,  1 920  Jan.  20 65 

[Report  on  Robert  Minor,  Washington,  D.C.?  1919  Oct.?  (draft)]  63 

[Report  on  Roger  Baldwin,  San  Francisco?  1917  Nov.  20?  (excerpt)] 59 

[Report  on  Roger  Baldwin,  New  York]  1 9 1 8 Jan.  5 60 

[Report  on  Ruedebusch]  Paris,  1900  Sept.  4 67 

[Report  on]  Russia  in  Flames  [Chicago?  1919  April  1 6?  (excerpt)] 62 

[Report  on]  “Russia  in  Flames, ’’  Moline,  111.,  1919  April  16  62 

[Report  on  Russian  Agitation  in  England  and  United  States,  Copenhagen]  1 920  June  9 [excerpt]  65 

[Report  on]  Russian  Communists  in  Sweden  [London,  1 922  Feb.  2 1 ? (cover  page)]  65 

[Report  on]  Russian  Communists  in  Sweden  [London]  1922  May  2 [cover  page]  66 

[Report  on  Russian  Group]  Paris,  1 904  May  29  67 

[Report  on  Russian  Group]  Paris,  1906  May  9 67 

[Report  on]  Russian  Propaganda,  1920  April  14  [Washington,  D.C.]  65 

[Report  on  Russians  at  the  Communist  Party  Congress  in  Marseille]  Paris,  1 92 1 Dec.  23 67 

[Report  on]  Russians  in  Sweden  [London,  1922  Jan.  24  (cover  page)]  65 

[Report  on  Sadakichi  Hartmann,  New  York]  1919  Oct.  30 63 

[Report  on]  Sophia  Markovich  [Detroit?  Mich.?]  1919  Sept.  1 [2?]  63 

[Report  on]  Speech  By  Emma  Goldman  at  Pittsburgh,  Pa.  on  April  11,1 934  66 


(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


625 


TITLE  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


[Report  on  Stella]  Ballantine,  New  York  City  [Washington,  D.C.?]  1 920  June  26 65 

[Report  on]  Theodore  Schroeder — President  of  the  Free  Speech  League  [1917?]  57 

[Report  on  V.  A.  Hajek,  1 920?]  65 

[Report  on  William  D.  Haywood]  Chicago,  1919  Dec.  4 64 

[Report  on]  William  Thurston  Brown  [New  York?  19]  18  Dec.  1 [excerpt] 62 

[Report  on]  Young  Peoples  Socialist  League,  Chicago,  1919  Dec.  6 64 

Report  re  Lecture  on  Russia  in  London,  Ontario  by  Emma  Goldman,  London  [Canada] 

1927  Jan.  11  66 

Report  re  Sacco- Vanzetti  Memorial  Meeting,  Toronto,  1 927  Sept.  2 66 

[Report  re:  David  Goldman]  Houston,  Texas,  1918  Jan.  15 60 

[Report  re:  Death  of  Emma  Goldman]  Rome,  1 940  June  24  66 

[Report  re:]  Emilio  Strafelini,  Trento,  Italy,  1 940  Aug.  9 66 

[Report]  re:  Emma  Goldman  (Mrs.  E.G.  Colton)  Anarchist,  Toronto,  1 940  Sept.  11  66 

[Report  re:  Emma  Goldman,  Dr.  F.  Galasso,  in  London]  Rome,  1938  May  29  66 

Report  re  Emma  Goldman,  Edmonton  [Canada]  1 927  March  8 66 

Report  re  Emma  Goldman,  Edmonton  [Canada]  1 927  March  9 66 

Report  re  Emma  Goldman,  Edmonton  [Canada]  1 927  March  14  66 

[Report]  re  Emma  Goldman,  Montreal,  1926  Nov.  2 66 

[Report  re:  Emma  Goldman,  Planned  Attentat,  Rome?]  1939  Jan.  23  66 

[Report  re:  Emma  Goldman,  Planned  Attentat]  Rome,  1939  Feb.  10  66 

[Report]  re  Emma  Goldman,  Regina  [Canada]  1926  Dec.  14  66 

[Report  re:  Emma  Goldman]  Rome,  1928  June  17  66 

[Report  re:]  Emma  Goldman,  Russian  Anarchist  [London?,  1 908  March  9?  (cover  page)]  56 

Report  re  Emma  Goldman,  Toronto,  1 927  Sept.  28  66 

Report  re  Emma  Goldman,  Toronto,  1 927  Dec.  13 66 

Report  re  Emma  Goldman,  Toronto,  1928  Feb.  8 66 

[Report  re:]  Emma  Goldman  [Washington,  D.C.?  1 9]34  Feb.  20  66 

Report  re  Emma  Goldman,  Winnipeg,  1 926  Oct.  21  66 

Report  re  Emma  Goldman,  Winnipeg,  1 927  Feb.  3 66 

[Report  re:]  Emma  Goldman,  anarchica,  Buenos  Aires,  Argentina,  1 903  May  8 56 

[Report  re:]  Emma  Goldman,  anarchica,  Rome,  1903  June  9 56 

[Report  re:  Emma  Goldmann]  Berlin,  1907  Nov.  11  56 

[Report  re:  Emma  Goldmann]  London,  1 907  Oct.  26  56 

Report  re:  Industrial  Workers  of  the  World — Emma  Goldman  speaker,  Winnipeg,  1939  Dec.  12  . . 66 

Report  re:  Industrial  Workers  of  the  World — Emma  Goldman  meeting,  Winnipeg,  1939  Dec.  12  . 66 

Report  re:  Industrial  Workers  of  the  World — Emma  Goldman,  Winnipeg,  1939  Dec.  15  66 

[Report]  re:  Mrs.  E.G.  Colton  [or]  Emma  Goldman  (Anarchist),  Toronto  [19]40  Feb.  24 66 

[Report]  re:  Mrs.  E.G.  Colton,  alias  Emma  Goldman,  Toronto,  1 934  Nov.  29 66 

Report  re:  Mrs.  Emma  Goldman  Colton  [or]  Emma  Goldman  (Anarchist),  Winnipeg,  1 939  Dec.  6 . 66 

[Reports  on  Hugh  Cimore  McClellan,  Washington,  D.C.?  19]  17  Dec.  10  [cover  page]  60 

[Request  Form  for  Pamphlet,  ‘‘The  Trial  and  Speeches  of  Emma  Goldman  and  Alexander  Berkman,  ” 

July?]  1917  57 

[Request  for  Reimbursement  of  Expenses  in  Goldman-Berkman  Hearing]  1 920  Jan.  5,  New  York  . 65 

Resume  of  Deportation  Proceedings  instituted  against  Emma  Goldman  [Washington,  D.C.? 

1920  Jan.?]  65 

Resume  of  Deportation  Proceedings  instituted  against  Alexander  Berkman  [Washington,  D.C.? 

1920  Jan.?]  65 

[Review  of  the  Danish  Press,  Copenhagen,  1932  April  1-15  (excerpt)]  66 

Revolution  in  U.S.  Detective  Methods  Effected  By  Stone.  In  [The  Telegram  (Dec.  30,  1924)]  ...  66 

Russia  in  Hands  of  Ruthless  Dictator,  Says  Emma  Goldman.  In  [London  Ontario  Free  Press 
(Jan.  8,  1927)]  66 


(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


626 


TITLE  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


Russian  Soviet  "Rotten,  ” Emma  Goldman  Says.  In  [Chicago  Tribune  (June  1 8,  1920)]  65 

Sails  With  249  Reds.  In  [Washington  Post  (Dec.  22,  1 9 1 9)] ■ 64 

Says  Emma  Goldman  Misjudges  The  Soviet.  In  [New  York  Times  (April  1 7, 1922)]  66 

Says  Hitler  Needs  Stalin.  A?  [New  York  Times  (Sept.  20, 1939)] 66 

Gli  scioperi  colossali  di  America.  In  Avanti ! (Jan.  20,  1 920) 65 

See  C.I.O.  Drive  as  Communist  in  Its  Objects.  In  [Chicago  Daily  Tribune  (March  28,  1 937, 

excerpt)]  66 

Seek  Information  on  Emma  Goldman.  In  [New  York  Illustrated  News  (Sept.  24,  1 9 1 9)] 63 

Le  sejourd’Emma  Goldman  a Paris.  InLe  Rappel  (Sept.  [15?  1 9]0 1 ) 67 

The  Selective  Draft  Act  Held  Constitutional.  In  New  York  Law  Journal.  — Vol.  58,  no.  2 1 

(Oct.  25,  1917) 59 

The  Selective  Draft  Act  Held  Valid.  7/2  New  York  Law  Journal.  — Vol.  58,  no.  93  (Jan.  22,  1918)  . 60 

Selective  Draft  Law  Cases.  In  United  States  Reports.  — Vol.  245  (Jan.  7,  1 9 1 8)  60 

S[enate]  Resolution]  206,  1919  Oct.  6 [regarding  Goldman  deportation  hearing]  63 

Situation  Survey  Report  [for]  May  7,  1920  [Chicago  (excerpt)]  65 

Sixth  Corps  Area  Situation  Survey,  week  ending  Jan.  2 1 , 1 922  [Washington,  D.C.? 

(excerpt,  transcript)] 65 

Some  Aspects  of  the  Constitutional  Questions  Involved  in  the  Draft  Act...  [excerpt] — 

New  York  and  Washington,  D.C. : Civil  Liberties  Bureau  of  the  American  Union  Against 

Militarism  [1917] 57 

Soviet  Ark  to  Sail  in  10  Days.  In  [New  York  Globe  (Dec.  12, 1919)] 64 

Soviet  Invasion  Fails  to  Surprise  “Red  Emma.  ” In  [Winnipeg  Tribune  (Nov.  30, 1 939)]  66 

“Sovietization  ” in  U.S.  Pleases  Emma  Goldman.  In  [unknown  periodical  (Feb.  2?,  1934)]  66 

Speakers  of  Seven  Nations  in  Protest.  7/7  New  York  Call  (Dec.  13,  1910)  56 

Special  Report  [of  Radical  Activities,  New  York]  1 922  Feb.  1 8 [excerpt]  65 

Special  Report  [on  Radical  Activities,  New  York]  1923  Sept.  1 [excerpt]  66 

Special  Report  [of  Radical  Activities,  New  York]  1923  Nov.  3 [excerpt] 66 

Special  Report  of  Radical  Activities,  New  York,  1923  Dec.  8 [excerpt] 66 

Special  Report  [of  Radical  Activities,  New  York]  1924  April  26  [excerpt]  66 

Special  Report  of  Radical  Activities,  week  ending  July  26,  1 924,  New  York  [excerpt]  66 

[Speech  Against  Conscription]  Forward  Hall  [New  York] — 1917  June  14  [government 

transcript] 57 

[Speech  Against  Conscription,  Forward  Hall,  New  York] — [19 17  June  14] 57 

Speech  [against  conscription]  Harlem  River  Casino,  New  York — 1917  May  1 8 [government 

transcript] 57 

[Speech  on]  Amnesty  for  Political  Prisoners,  Autoworkers’  Union  Hall,  Detroit,  Mich.- — 

1 9 1 9 Nov.  23  [government  transcript]  64 

[Speech  on  Amnesty  for  Political  Prisoners]  Autoworkers’  Hall,  Detroit,  Mich. — 1 9 1 9 Nov.  23 

[government  transcript] 64 

[Speech  on  Political  Deportations]  Hall  of  Local  127,  United  Automobile,  Aircraft  and  Vehicle 

Workers  of  America  [Detroit]  — 1 9 1 9 Nov.  26  [government  transcript]  64 

[Speech  on  Political  Deportations,  Hall  of  Local  127,  United  Automobile,  Aircraft  and  Vehicle 

Workers  of  America,  Detroit] — [ 1 9 1 9 Nov.  26  (government  transcript)]  64 

[Speech  on  Political  Prisoners]  Automobile  Workers’  Union  Hall,  Detroit,  Mich. — 1919  Nov.  23 

[government  transcript]  64 

[Speech,  Clinton  Hall,  New  York] — 1 907  Jan.  6 [excerpt,  government  transcript] 56 

[Speeches  before  Mass]  Meeting  of  No  Conscription  League,  Hunts  Point  Palace,  New  York — 

19 17  June  4 57 

Stalin  is  Likened  to  Judas  Iscariot.  In  [Winnipeg  Free  Press  (Dec.  4,  1939)] 66 

Stalin’s  Party  Split,  Says  Emma  Goldman.  In  [Winnipeg  Free  Press  (Dec.  7, 1939)]  66 

Statement  at  the  Federal  hearing  in  re  deportation,  1919  Oct.  27,  New  York  63 


(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


627 


TITLE  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


[Statement  in  re:]  Alexander  Berkman  and  Emma  Goldman  Deportation  [1919  Dec.?  (fragment?)]  64 

[Statement  in  re:  Deportation]  1919  Sept.  1 8,  Atlanta,  Ga 63 

[Statement]  in  re:  Deportation,  1919  Sept.  1 8,  Atlanta,  Ga 63 

[Statement  in  re:  Deportation,  1919  Dec.  12?] 64 

Statement  [in  re:  Deportation  of  Emma  Goldman,  1919  Dec.  12?] 64 

[Statement  in  re:  trial  and  imprisonment  of  Goldman  and  Berkman  and  Berkman’s  indictment  in  the 

Mooney  case,  1918  Jan.?]  60 

Statement  [on  Political  Deportations,  1919  Dec.  5] 64 

[Statement  on  Revolutionary  Moslem  Movements,  1920  May?  1 1?,  Moscow] 65 

[Status  of  Anarchist  Cases,  Ellis  Island,  N.  Y.,  1919  Nov.  16?]  64 

Stone  and  Mellon  Announce  Selection  of  2 Bureau  Chiefs.  In  [Washington  Post 

(Dec.  23, 1924)] 66 

Succeeds  Burns  in  Justice  Department.  In  [Dallas  News  (Dec.  28,  1 924)]  66 

Succeeds  Bums  in  Justice  Department.  In  [unknown  periodical  (Dec.  30,  1924)] 66 

Successor  to  Burns.  In  [Boston  Transcript  (Dec.  26,  1924)]  66 

Summary  of  Evidence  and  Charges  Against  Robert  J.  Minor  [Washington,  D.C.,  1920?  Jan.? 

(excerpt)]  65 

[Summary  of  Harry  Weinberger’s  Legal  Work  for  Goldman,  Berkman,  et  ah,  1917?  Dec.? 

(draft,  fragment)]  60 

[Summary  of  William  Haywood’s  letter  to  Emma  Goldman  in]  Folkets  Dagblad  Politiken, 

1922  July  26  [Stockholm]  66 

Summary  of  the  Intelligence  Situation  as  of  March  1,  1934  [Baltimore,  Md.]  66 

Supplementary  Report  in  re-  Emma  Goldman,  1919  Sept.  26  [Washington,  D.C.?] 63 

Sus  Aux  Anarchos.  In  [Le  Petit  Sou]  (Oct.  [5,  1901])  56 

Suspect  List  [1918]  Feb.  4-5  61 

Synopsis  of  the  Case  of  Santeri  Nuorteva  [1919  July?  (excerpt)]  62 

Telephone  Memorandum  [in  re:  Goldman’s  Boston  Speeches]  1907  Dec.  11 56 

[Testimony  at  Court  Martial  of  Robert  Minor,  1919  June?  (excerpt)]  62 

That  "Red”  Army  at  Ellis  Island  Dwindles  to  63.  In  [The  (New  York)  World  (Jan.  28, 1920)]  ....  65 

They  Want  to  Hang  Alexander  Berkman!  [leaflet] — [Aug.?  1917]  57 

T[h]ou  Shalt  Not  Kill  [leaflet] — [Aug.  1917]  57 

The  Tragedy  of  Woman’s  Emancipation — New  York  : Mother  Earth  Pub.  Ass’n  [1910? 

(excerpt)]  67 

Trial  and  Speeches  of  Alexander  Berkman  and  Emma  Goldman  In  the  United  States  District  Court, 

in  the  City  of  New  York,  July,  1917  [excerpts] — New  York  : Mother  Earth  Pub.  Ass’n 57 

Trial  and  Speeches  of  Alexander  Berkman  and  Emma  Goldman  In  the  United  States  District  Court, 

in  the  City  of  New  York,  July,  1 9 1 7 — New  York  : Mother  Earth  Pub.  Ass’n 57 

The  Truth  about  the  Boylsheviki — New  York  : Mother  Earth  Pub.  Ass’n.  [1917  (excerpt)]  67 

Unabridged  Free  Speech — New  York  : Mother  Earth  Pub.  Ass’n.,  1910 56 

The  Undesirable.  In  [Los  Angeles  Times  (May  1922)]  66 

U[nited]  S[tates]  Postal  Censorship  [Form]  1918  Feb.  28 61 

U[nited]  S[tates]  Postal  Censorship  [Form]  1918  March  1 61 

Ufnited]  S[tates]  Postal  Censorship  [Form]  1918  March  4 61 

U[nited]  S[tates]  Postal  Censorship  [Form]  1918  March  6 61 

Ufnited]  S[tates]  Postal  Censorship  [Form]  1918  March  22 61 

U[nited]  S[tates]  Postal  Censorship  [Form]  1918  April  11  61 

U[nited]  S[tates]  Postal  Censorship  [Form]  1918  April  24  61 

[United  States  Postal  Censorship  Form,  1918  June?  12?] 61 

U[nited]  Sftates]  Postal  Censorship  [Form]  1918  Aug.  1 9,  New  York  61 

U[nited]  S[tates]  Postal  Censorship  [Form]  1918  Aug.  3 1 , New  York  61 


(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


628 


TITLE  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


[United  States  Protest  Movement  Against  Kotoku  Trial].  In  Zaibei  Shakai  Shugisha  Museifu 

Shugisha  Enkaku  — Tokyo  [March?  1911?]  56 

United  States  ex  rel  Goldman  [v.]  Caminetti:  Petition  for  Writ  of  Habeas  Corpus,  1919  Dec.  5 ...  64 

United  States  ex  rel  Goldman  [v.]  Caminetti:  Writ  of  Habeas  Corpus,  1919  Dec.  5 64 

[United  States  ex  rel  Goldman  v.  Caminetti:  Writ  of  Habeas  Corpus]  1919  Dec.  5 64 

United  States  ex  rel  Goldman  [v.]  Caminetti:  Petition  for  Writ  of  Habeas  Corpus  and  Writ  of  Habeas 

Corpus  [1919  Dec.  5 (cover  page)] 64 

[United  States  ex  rel  Goldman  v.  Caminetti:  Petition  for  Writ  of  Habeas  Corpus]  1919Dec.5  ....  64 

United  States  ex  rel  Goldman  v.  Caminetti:  [Docket  Sheet]  1919  Dec.  5 to  1920  Jan.  9 64 

United  States  [ex  rel]  Goldman  [v.]  Caminetti:  Return,  1919  Dec.  8 [to  Goldman’s  petition  for  writ  of 

habeas  corpus]  64 

United  States  [ex  rel]  Goldman  v.  Caminetti:  Stenographer’s  Minutes,  1 919  Dec.  8 [of oral  arguments 

before  the  District  Court]  64 

United  States  [ex  rel]  Goldman  [v.]  Caminetti:  Order  Dismissing  Writ  of  Habeas  Corpus, 

1919  Dec.  9 64 

United  States  ex  rel  Goldman  [v.]  Caminetti:  [Order  Dismissing  Writ  of  Habeas  Corpus]  1919  Dec.  9 

[draft]  64 

United  States  [ex  rel]  Goldman  [v.]  Caminetti:  Allowance  of  Appeal  [1919  Dec.  10?]  64 

United  States  [ex  rel]  Goldman  [v.]  Caminetti : Petition  for  Writ  of  Error  and  Appeal,  1919  Dec.  1 0 64 

United  States  [ex  rel]  Goldman  [v.]  Caminetti:  Assignment  of  Errors,  1919  Dec.  10 64 

United  States  ex  rel  Goldman  [v.]  Caminetti:  Motion  [to  Dismiss  Writ  of  Error,  1919  Dec.  16?]  ...  64 

[United  States  ex  rel]  Goldman  v.  Caminetti:  [Memorandum  Decision,  Dec.  18,  1919],  In  [United 

States  Reports],  — Vol.  251  [1920]  64 

[United  States  ex  rel  Goldman  v.  Caminetti : Order  to  Return  Exhibits]  1 920  Jan.  [9?] 65 

United  States  [v.]  Berkman  and  Goldman:  [Notice  of  Motion]  1918  Feb.  [2?,  to  apply  bail  to  pay 

fines]  61 

United  States  v.  Berkman  and  Goldman:  [Affidavit]  1 9 1 8 Feb.  2 61 

United  States  v.  Berkman  and  Goldman:  affidavit  and  notice  of  motion,  1 9 1 8 Feb.  2 [cover  page]  61 

United  States  [v.]  Berkman  and  Goldman:  [Stipulation  to  postpone  argument]  1918  Feb.  18  ....  61 

United  States  [v.]  Berkman  and  Goldman:  [Affidavit]  1918  March  7 [opposing  motion  to  use  bail  to 

pay  fines]  61 

United  States  [v.]  Berkman  and  Goldman:  Memorandum  for  Defendants  [1918  March  7?] 61 

United  States  [v.]  Berkman  and  Goldman:  [Opinion]  1918  March  1 1 [denying  motion  to  apply  bail  to 

pay  fines]  61 

United  States  [v.]  Berkman  and  Goldman:  [Affidavit]  1918  March  13  61 

United  States  [v.]  Berkman  and  Goldman:  [Affidavit]  1918  March  [15?]  61 

United  States  [v.  Berkman  and  Goldman]:  [Order  to  refund  bail]  1918  March  [15?] 61 

[United  States  v.  Berkman  and  Goldman:  Writ  of  Error]  1919  Jan.  17  61 

United  States  [v.]  Berkman  and  Goldman:  [Order]  1919  Jan.  1 7 [to  refund  clerk’s  fees  (fragment)]  61 

United  States  [v.]  Berkman  and  Goldman:  [Petition  for  Writ  of  Error]  1919  Jan.  17  61 

United  States  [v.]  Goldman  [and]  Berkman  [et  al.]:  [Order  to  Show  Cause]  1917  July  24 

[in  re:  bail] 57 

United  States  [v.]  Goldman  [and]  Berkman  [et  al.] : Affidavit  and  Order  to  Show  Cause  [ 1 9 1 7 July  24 

(cover  page)]  57 

United  States  [v.]  Goldman  [and]  Berkman  [et  al.] : [Affidavit]  1917  July  24  [in  re:  bail] 57 

United  States  v.  Goldman  & Berkman:  [Docket  Sheet]  1917  June  2 1 to  1 92 1 Feb.  1 8 57 

United  States  v.  Goldman  & Berkman:  Indictment,  1917  [June  21?] 57 

United  States  v.  Goldman  & Berkman:  Stenographer’s  Minutes  [1917  June  27  to  July  9]  58 

[United  States  v.  Goldman  and  Berkman:]  Subpoena  Duces  Tecum,  1917  July  3,  to  the  President  of  the 

Municipal  Civil  Service  Commission,  New  York  57 

U[nited]  S[tates]  v.  Goldman  [and]  Berkman:  Testimony,  1917  July  5 [excerpt]  57 


(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


629 


TITLE  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


United  States  v.  Goldman  [and  Berkman:  Summary  of  Proceedings]  1917  July  9 57 

U.S.v.  Goldman  &Berkman:  [Closing  Argument]  191 7 July  9 58 

U.S.  v.  Goldman  & Berkman:  [Jury  Instructions]  and  Sentence,  1 9 1 7 July  9 58 

United  States  [v.]  Goldman  [and]  Berkman:  [Affidavit]  1917  July  10  [in  support  of  motion  to  return 

bail]  57 

United  States  [v.]  Goldman  [and]  Berkman:  Affidavit  & Notice  of  Motion,  1917  July  10  [for  return 

of  bail  (cover  page)] 57 

United  States  [v.]  Goldman  [and]  Berkman:  [Notice  of  Motion]  1917  July  10  [for  return  of  bail]  . . 57 

United  States  [v.]  Goldman  [and]  Berkman:  Petition  for  Writ  of  Error,  1917  July  17  [draft]  57 

[United  States  v.  Goldman  and  Berkman:]  Supersedeas,  1917  July  19  [draft]  57 

United  States  [v.]  Goldman  [and]  Berkman:  Petition  for  Writ  of  Error  and  Supersedeas  [1917  July  1 9? 

(cover  page)]  57 

United  States  [v.]  Goldman  [and]  Berkman:  WritofError,  1917  July  19  57 

United  States  [v.]  Goldman  [and]  Berkman:  Notice  of  Motion,  1917  Aug.  2 [in  re:  bail  and  return  of 

exhibits]  57 

United  States  [v.]  Goldman  and  Berkman:  Order,  1917  Aug.  6 [to  return  defendants’  property]  . . 57 

United  States  v.  Goldman  [and]  Berkman:  Order  on  Mandate,  1918  Feb.  1 61 

United  States  [v.]  Goldman  [and]  Berkman:  [Affidavit]  1918  May  9 [regarding  clerk’s  fees] 61 

United  States  [v.]  Goldman  [and]  Berkman:  [Order  to  Refund  Clerk’s  Fees]  1918  May  10 61 

United  States  [v.]  Goldman  [and]  Berkman:  Affidavit  and  Order  [to  Refund  Fees,  1918  May  10 

(cover  page)]  61 

United  States  [v.]  Goldman  [and]  Berkman:  [Notice  of  Motion]  1918  Dec.  1 8 [to  refund 

clerk’s  fees]  61 

United  States  [v.]  Goldman  [and]  Berkman:  [Affidavit]  1918  Dec.  1 8 [for  refund  of  clerk’s  fees]  . 61 

United  States  [v.]  Goldman  [and]  Berkman:  Affidavit  and  Notice  of  Motion  [1918  Dec.  18,  to  refund 

clerk’s  fees  (cover  page)] 61 

United  States  [v.]  Goldman  [and]  Berkman:  Memorandum  in  Support  of  Motion  [191 8 Dec.  20?,  to 

refund  clerk’s  fees] 61 

United  States  [v.]  Goldman  [and]  Berkman:  [Memorandum  Opinion,  1918  Dec.  20?,  denying  motion 

to  refund  clerk’s  fees] 61 

United  States  v.  Goldman  & Berkman:  Stenographer’s  Minutes  [ 1 919  Oct.  1 (cover  page)]  63 

United  States  v.  Goldman  & Berkman:  [Summary  of  Sentencing,  1919  Oct.  1 ?] 63 

United  States  v.  Goldman  & Berkman:  [Stenographer’s  Minutes,  1919  Oct.  1?  (excerpt)] 63 

[United  States  v.  Goldman  and  Berkman:  Certificate  of  Accuracy]  1 9[  1 9 Oct.]  1 [of  trial 

transcript] 63 

United  States  v.  Goldman  & Berkman:  [Certificate  of  Accuracy]  1919  Oct.  1 [of  trial  transcript 

excerpt] 63 

United  States  v.  Jacob  A.  Kersner:  Bill  of  Complaint  [ 1 908  Sept.  24  (draft?)]  56 

United  States  v.  Jacob  A.  Kersner:  Bill  of  Complaint,  1908  Sept.  24 56 

[United  States  v.  Jacob  A.  Kersner:  Affidavit]  1908  Sept.  24 56 

United  States  v.  Jacob  [A.]  Kersner:  Docket  Page,  1908  Sept.  28  to  1909  April  9 [transcript]  ....  56 

[United  States  v.  Jacob  A.  Kersner:  Subpoena  and  Return]  1908  Oct.  12  [for  Jacob  Kersner 

(transcript)]  56 

United  States  v.  Jacob  A.  Kersner:  [Affidavit]  1908  Oct.  16  [in  support  of  motion  for  notice  by 

publication]  56 

United  States  v.  Jacob  A.  Kersner:  Order  of  Service  by  Publication  & Affidavits,  1908  Oct.  17 

[cover  page]  56 

United  States  v.  Jacob  A.  Kersner:  [Order  of  Service  by  Publication]  1908  Oct.  17 56 

United  States  v.  Jacob  A.  Kersner:  [Affidavit]  1908  Oct.  17  [in  support  of  motion  for  notice  by 

publication]  56 


(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


630 


TITLE  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


United  States  v.  Jacob  A.  Kersner:  [Subpoena  and  Return]  1908  Oct.  23  [for  Jacob  A.  Kersner 

(transcript)]  56 

[United  States  v.  Jacob  Kersner:  Proof  of  Publication]  1908  Dec.  7 56 

[United  States  v.  Jacob  Kersner:  Proof  of  Publication]  1 908  Dec.  29  56 

[United  States  v.  Jacob  A.  Kersner:  Subpoena]  1909  Jan.  19  [for  Simon  Goldstein  and  Samuel  Cohen 

(transcript)]  56 

United  States  v.  Jacob  A.  Kersner:  Praecipe  for  Subpoena,  1909  Jan.  19 56 

United  States  v.  Jacob  A.  Kersner:  [Notice  of  Service]  1909  Jan.  22  [of  Simon  Goldstein  and  Samuel 

Cohen]  56 

United  States  v.  Jacob  A.  Kersner:  Praecipe  for  Subpoena,  1 909  April  5 56 

[United  States  v.  Jacob  A.  Kersner:  Subpoena]  1909  April  5 [to  Abraham  and  Bessie  Kersner 

(transcript)]  56 

United  States  v.  Jacob  A.  Kersner:  [Decree  Cancelling  Certificate  of  Naturalization]  1 909  April  8 56 

United  States  v.  Jacob  A.  Kersner:  Clerk’s  Minutes,  1 909  April  8 56 

United  States  v.  Jacob  A.  Kersner:  Findings,  1909  April  8 56 

United  States  v.  Jacob  A.  Kersner:  Decree  Cancelling  Certificate  of  Naturalization,  1 909  April  8 . 56 

United  States  v.  Jacob  A.  Kersner:  Testimony,  1 909  April  8 56 

United  States  v.  Jacob  A.  Kersner:  [Notice  of  Service]  1909  April  9 [of  Samuel  Cohen  and  Simon 

Goldstein] 56 

[United  States  v.  Jacob  A.  Kersner:  Decree  Cancelling  Certificate  of  Naturalization]  1919  Oct.  1 

[certificate  of  accuracy]  63 

Vereinigte  Staaten.  In  Derfreie  Arbeiter  [Berlin  (June  8,  1907)] 56 

Vereinigte  Staaten.  In  Derfreie  Arbeiter  [Berlin  (Oct.  12,  1907)]  56 

Vereinigte  Staaten.  In  Der  freie  Arbeiter  [Berlin  (April  10, 1909)]  56 

Victims  of  Morality  and  The  Failure  of  Christianity — New  York  : Mother  Earth  Pub.  Ass’n.,  1913 

[excerpt]  67 

Wants  Facts  of  Kotoku  Trial.  In  [New  York  Tribune  (Nov.  29,  1910)]  56 

[Warrant]  1907  Nov.  14  [for  arrest  of  Emma  Goldman]  56 

[Warrant]  1917  July  20  [for  arrest  of  Emma  Goldman] 57 

[Warrant]  1 9 1 7 July  2 1 [for  arrest  of  Alexander  Berkman]  57 

[Warrant]  1919  Dec.  1 [for  deportation  of  Emma  Goldman]  64 

[Warrant]  1919  Sept.  5 [for  the  arrest  of  Emma  Goldman] 63 

[Warrant]  1919  Sept.  5 [for  the  arrest  of  Alexander  Berkman]  63 

Washington  Man  Appointed  New  Head  of  Secret  Service.  In  [Pittsburgh  Sun  (Dec.  26,  1 924)]  . 66 

Weekly  Intelligence  Report,  Seattle,  Washington  District,  weekending  Dec.  12,  1921  [excerpt]  . 65 

Weekly  Intelligence  Report,  week  ending  June  1 0, 1 922,  Seattle,  Wash,  [excerpt]  66 

Weekly  Intelligence  Report,  week  ending  Feb.  2,  1 924,  Seattle,  Wash,  [excerpt] 66 

Weekly  [Intelligence]  Report — Anarchist,  Socialist,  I. W. W.  & Bolsheviki,  1918  May  18  61 

Weekly  [Intelligence]  Report — Anarchist,  Socialist,  I.W.W.  & Bolsheviki,  1918  May  25  [excerpt]  61 

[Weekly  Intelligence  Report?  1924?  (excerpt)]  66 

Weekly  Intelligence  Summary  No.  14,  San  Francisco,  1917  Nov.  10 59 

Weekly  Report  of  Japanese  Activities,  week  ending  April  1 , 1 922  [San  Francisco?  (excerpt)]  ...  66 

Weekly  Situation  Report  for  week  ending  September  24, 1919  [Washington,  D.C.?  (excerpt)]  ...  63 

Weekly  Situation  Report  for  week  ending  October  1 , 1919  [Washington,  D.C.?  (excerpt)]  63 

Weekly  Situation  Survey  for  week  ending  November  5,  1919  [Washington,  D.C.?  (excerpt)]  ....  64 

Weekly  Situation  Survey  for  week  ending  November  19,  1919  [Washington,  D.C.?  (excerpt)]  ...  64 

Weekly  Situation  Survey  for  week  ending  November  26,  1919  [Washington,  D.C.?  (excerpt)]  ...  64 

Weekly  Situation  Survey  for  week  ending  December  3,  1919  [Washington,  D.C.?  (excerpt)]  ....  64 

Weekly  Situation  Survey  for  week  ending  December  10,  1919  [Washington,  D.C.?  (excerpt)]  ...  64 

Weekly  Situation  Survey  for  week  ending  January  7,  1 920  [Washington,  D.C.?  (excerpts)] 65 

[Weekly  Situation  Survey,  week  ending  Oct.  29, 1 92 1 (excerpt)]  65 


(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


631 


TITLE  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


Welcome  Home  Tour  of  Emma  Goldman  [Feb.?  1934]  66 

Welcome  Home  Tour  of  Emma  Goldman,  Feb.  1934  [advertisement]  66 

When  Emma  Goldman’s  lawyer  says....  In  [Philadelphia  Inquirer  (Nov.  19,  1919)] 64 

Whitman  Asked  To  Aid  Mooney.  In  [New  York  Call  (Sept.  2,191 7)] e 59 

Who’s  Who  in  The  Day’s  News:  John  Edgar  Hoover.  In  [unknown  periodical  (Dec.  2 1 ? 1 924)]  . 66 

Why  Go  To  War?  Refuse  To  Kill  Or  Be  Killed  [leaflet] — [New  York?] : [Mother  Earth  Pub.  Ass’n, 

April?  19 17] 57 

Will  Be  Rearrested  As  Prison  Terms  End.  In  [Washington  Evening  Star  (Sept.  18,1919)] 63 

[Will  of  Abraham  Goldman:]  Petition  [for  probate]  1 909  Feb.  16  56 

[Will  of  Abraham  Goldman:  Petition  for  Probate  and  Waiver  of  Citation]  1919  Oct.  1 7 

[certified  copies] 63 

[Will  of  Abraham  Goldman:  Waiver  of  Citation]  1909  Jan.  25  [transcript]  56 

Woman  Anarchist  Leader  is  Jailed.  In  [San  Francisco  Examiner  (Jan.  15,1 909)]  56 

Woman  Without  a Country  Retains  Nimble  Wit  and  Fiery  Views.  In  Washington  Herald 

[Feb.  24?  1934]  66 

World’s  Woman  Anarchist  Emma  Goldman  Dies  Here.  In  [Toronto  Star  (May  14,  1940)] 66 

Would  Banish  Emma  Goldman.  In  [St.  Louis  Times  (Feb.  28, 1 908)]  56 

You  Cannot  Break  Our  Movement!  [leaflet] — [Aug.?  1917]  57 

Young  Man  Gets  Highest  Detective  Post  in  America.  In  [Louisville  Courier-Journal 

(Dec.  26, 1924)] 66 

Youth  Honored  in  U.S.  Service.  In  [Washington  Herald  (Dec.  23, 1924)]  66 


(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


632 


The  Emma  Goldman  Papers 
Government  Documents  Series 

Index  by  Subject 


Subject 

Date Reel 

Abrams  Case  (Prosecution  of  Anarchists  under 
Espionage  Act) 

1918  Oct.  22  62 

1918  Oct.  25  62 

1919  Oct.  3 63 

1919  Oct.  6 63 

[1919Nov.  13]  64 

1921  Nov.  16 65 

ACLU,  History  of 

[193-?]  66 

Addams,  Jane 

1920  April  17  65 

Address  Books,  Entries  in  Confiscated 

1919  Dec.  21  64 

[1921  Dec.] 65 

[1922  March?  17?]  65 

1922  March  17  65 

Agents  Provocateurs 

1918  Sept.  4 62 

1919  Oct.  24  63 

1919  Dec.  15 64 

Aliens,  Investigation  of 

1908  May  2 56 

1908  Dec.  2 56 

1908  Dec.  7 56 

1908  Dec.  14 56 

1917  May  30 57 

1917  July  18  57 

1917  Nov.  23 59 

[1918]  Feb.  4-5  61 

1918  Feb.  20  61 

1918  March  7 61 

1918  July  20  61 

1918  Aug.  24  61 

191 8 Aug.  28  61 

1933  Aug.  14  66 


Subject 

Date Reel 

Alsberg,  Henry,  Investigation  of 

[ 1 9]20  Sept.  12  65 

1938  Dec.  2 66 

1938  Dec.  14 66 

[I9]39  Sept.  15  66 

American  Civil  Liberties  Union.  See  ACLU, 
History  of 

Amnesty,  Political  Prisoners,  U.S. 

191  [8]  Jan.  29  60 

191 [8] Jan.  29  60 

1918  Feb 61 

1918  Feb.  20  61 

1918  March  61 

[1918  April  10]  61 

[1918  May?] 61 

1918  May  24 61 

1918  May  24 61 

[19]  18  June  5 61 

191 8 June  11 61 

1918  Nov.  1 [5?] 62 

191 8 Dec.  21  62 

191 8 Dec.  30 62 

[1919?  Jan.?]  62 

1 9[  1 9]  Jan.  6 62 

[19]  19  Jan.  7 62 

1919  Jan.  10  62 

1919  J[an.]  26  62 

1919  Jan.  26  62 

1919  April  17  62 

1919  April  25  62 

1919  April  25  62 

1919  June  2 62 

1919  June  4 62 

1919  June  28 62 

1919  Sept.  12  63 

1919  Oct.  1 63 

[ 1 9]  1 9 Oct.  3 63 


(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


633 


SUBJECT  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


1919  Oct.  27  63 

1919  Nov.  1 64 

1919  Nov.  1 64 

1919  Nov.  2 1 64 

1919  Nov.  23 64 

191 9 Nov.  23 64 

1919  Nov.  23 64 

1919  Nov.  26 64 

1920  April  18  65 

1920  Sept.  20  65 

1922  Jan.  17  65 

Anarchism,  and  Free  Speech.  See  also  Freedom 
of  Expression 

1908  April  10  56 

[1909  Oct.  14]  56 

Anarchism,  Goldman’s  Definition  of 

1907  Jan.  6 56 

[1908?  Feb.  24]  56 

[1908  Feb.  28] 56 

[1916  Sept.?]  56 

[1919  Sept.?]  63 

1920  Jan.  16  65 

[ 1920]  June  26  and  July  3 65 

[1925  Oct.?  5?]  66 

[1939  Nov.  30]  66 

Anarchism,  History  of 

[1900  Nov.?] 56 

[19]01  Sept.  16  56 

Anarchism,  Lectures  on 

[18] 97  Dec.  17 67 

1899  Nov.  21 67 

1907  Jan.  6 56 

1907  Nov.  19 56 

1907  Dec.  24 56 

Anarchism,  Prospects  for,  in  U.S. 

[1898  April  2]  56 

[ 1 9]2 1 Oct.  25  65 

1927  Oct.  3 66 

Anarchism,  Violence  and 

1902  Jan.  6 56 

1908  April  10  56 

1914  July  67 

1914  July  24  56 

Anarchist  Bomb  Plot  1919,  Investigation  of 

[19]  19  Jan.  7 62 

1919  May  1 62 

1919  June  2 62 

[1919]  June  17-30  62 

[1919]  June  17-30  62 

1919  June  25 62 

1919  June  25 62 


1919  June  28 62 

1919  Sept.  30  63 

1919  Oct.  10  63 

[1919Nov.  14]  64 

1920  65 

1920  March  1-13 65 

Anarchist  Congress,  Amsterdam  1907 

[1907  June  8]  56 

[1907  Aug.]  67 

1907  [Aug.]  56 

Anarchist  Congress,  Berlin  1921 

1921  Nov.  7 65 

1921  Nov.  7 65 

1921  Dec 65 

1921  Dec.  6 65 

1921  Dec.  8 65 

1921  Dec.  12 65 

1922  Jan.  18  65 

[1922?  Jan.?  20?]  65 

1922  Jan.  20  65 

1922  Jan.  25  65 

1922  Feb.  21  65 

[19]22  March  24  65 

Anarchist  Congress,  Paris  1900 

1900  March  12  67 

1900  July  31  67 

1900  Aug.  6 67 

1900  Aug.  7 67 

1900  Aug.  20  67 

1900  Sept.  4 67 

1900  Sept.  4 67 

1900  Oct.  9 67 

1900  Oct.  15  67 

[1900  Nov.?] 56 

[ 1 9]0 1 Sept.  [15?]  67 

Anarchist  Press 

[19]  19  Oct.  3 63 

1938  May  19 66 

1938  Nov.  28 66 

Anarchists,  Attacks  by,  on  Goldman 

1922  March  22  65 

1922  Oct.  5 66 

Anarchists,  Harassment  of 

[ 1 9]0 1 Sept.  20  56 

[1901]  Oct.  [5] 56 

[1903?]  56 

1908  May  2 56 

Anarchists,  Investigation  of 

1901  Oct.  1 56 

1902  Jan.  6 56 

1902  May  8 56 


(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


634 


SUBJECT  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


1907  Oct.  19  56 

191 7  Nov.  16 59 

191 7 Nov.  23 59 

1917Dec.28 60 

1918  May  2 61 

1918  May  1 3 61 

1918May  18 61 

1918  Aug.  24  61 

191 9 Nov.  17 64 

1919  Dec.  10 64 

[btw.  1920  and  1940] 65 

1920  Feb.  24-26  65 

1920  April  10  65 

[1920?  May?]  65 

Anarchists,  Investigation  of,  in  Chicago 

1907  Nov.  22 56 

1917  June  22 57 

1917  July  17  57 

1917  July  18  57 

[19]  17  Aug.  10  57 

1917  Aug.  14  57 

1917  Aug.  15  57 

1918  Jan.  4 60 

1918  March  4 61 

191 8 March  17  61 

[1919  July?  15?]  62 

1919  July  15  62 

[1919  Sept.?]  63 

Anarchists,  Investigation  of,  in  Detroit 

1917  Sept.  6 59 

1917  Sept.  6 59 

1918  Jan.  17  60 

1918  March  14  61 

1918  [May  21]  61 

1918  May  2 1 61 

Anarchists,  Investigation  of,  in  Los  Angeles 

[19]17Nov. 6 59 

19 17  Nov.  7 59 

[19]  17  Nov.  10  59 

[19]  17  Nov.  15  59 

191 7 Nov.  16 59 

1917  Nov.  18-23  59 

[19]  17  Dec.  [2?]  60 

1917  Dec.  9 60 

[19]17Dec.  13 60 

1918  Jan.  2 60 

1918Jan.6  60 

1918  Jan.  14  60 

1918  Jan.  18  60 

191 8 Jan.  22  60 

1918  Jan.  22  60 


1918  Jan.  26  60 

[1918  Feb.]  61 

[1918  Feb.]  61 

191 8 Feb.  6 61 

1918  Feb.  15  61 

1918  Feb.  20  61 

191 8 March  12  61 

1918  March  30  61 

1918  May  8 61 

[ 1 9]  1 8 May  1 3 61 

1918  June  11 61 

1922  March  6 65 

[19]24  Jan.  22  66 

Anarchists,  Investigation  of,  in  New  Jersey 

[1900  Aug.?  13?]  56 

1900  Aug.  13  56 

1901  Sept.  17  56 

1919  Sept.  29  63 

Anarchists,  Investigation  of,  in  St.  Louis 

1901  Sept.  19  56 

1917  Dec.  29 60 

191 8 Jan.  2 60 

1918  Jan.  4 60 

Anarchists,  Investigation  of,  in  San  Francisco 

1917  Oct.  22  59 

1917  Nov.  9 59 

Anti-Semitism 

[ 1 9]0 1 Sept.  16  67 

1919  Oct.  28  63 

[1919  Dec.  6]  64 

1920  Jan.  30  65 

1927  Sept.  2 66 

1934  Jan.  9 66 

1934  Jan.  15  66 

[ 1 934  March?]  66 

1936  Feb.  18  66 

[19]39Dec.6  66 

[1939  Dec.  12?] 66 

Attorney-Client  Relationship 

19 17  Oct.  [9?]  59 

[191 8 May  20?] 61 

[19]  19  Oct.  14 63 

Australia,  Goldman’s  Proposed  Visit  to 

1911  Nov.  4 56 

1911  Nov.  6 56 

1911  Nov.  17 56 

Baginski,  Max,  Investigation  of 

1900  [June?] 67 

1907  Oct.  26  56 

1907  Nov.  20 56 

1907  Nov.  22 56 


(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


635 


SUBJECT  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


Bail 

[1917?]  57 

1917  July  19  57 

1920  April  13  65 

Baldwin,  Roger,  Investigation  of 

[191 7?  Nov.?]  59 

[191 7 Nov.  20?] 59 

[1917  Nov.?  27?] 59 

1918  Jan.  5 60 

Bales,  William,  Arrest  of 

1918  July  2 61 

1918  July  2 61 

1918  July  5 61 

1918  July  12  61 

[1918  July  25]  61 

1918  July  25  61 

1918  July  25  61 

Ballantine,  Stella,  Investigation  of 

1908  March  24  56 

1908  March  24  56 

1908  March  26  56 

1908  March  27  56 

1908  March  28  56 

1908  March  30  56 

1908  March  31  56 

1908  March  31  56 

1908  March  31  56 

1908  April  2 56 

[1908  April  14?]  56 

1908  April  24  56 

1918  Jan.  3 60 

1918  June  11 61 

1918  June  11 61 

1920  Jan.  5 65 

1920  Jan.  22  65 

1920  Feb.  4 65 

1920  June  2 65 

1920  June  2 65 

1920  June  16 65 

1920  June  22 65 

1920  June  26 65 

1922  March  22  65 

1922  March  23  65 

1922  May  2 66 

1922  May  3 66 

1922  May  4 66 

Becker-Kramer  Anticonscription  Case 

191 7  June  [8?]  57 

[1917?  Dec.?]  60 

[19]  18  Jan.  15  60 


Berkman,  Alexander,  Arrest  of 

1917  July  21  57 

1917  July  21  57 

1917  July  21  57 

1919  Sept.  5 63 

Berkman,  Alexander,  Assassination  Attempt 
on  Frick 

[18] 97  Dec.  17 67 

1901  Sept.  11  56 

1901  Sept.  18  56 

[19]  17  April  26  57 

191 7 Nov.  23 59 

1919  Sept.  22  63 

1919  Dec.  7 64 

[btw.  1920  and  1936] 65 

Berkman,  Alexander,  Associates  of. 
Investigation  of.  See  also  Goldman, 
Associates  of.  Investigation  of 

1917  July  30  57 

1917  July  30  57 

1917  Aug.  14  57 

1919  Nov.  4 64 

1919  Dec.  21  64 

[1922  March?  17?]  65 

1932  Feb.  26  66 

1932  Feb.  26  66 

Berkman,  Alexander,  in  Atlanta  Penitentiary 

1918  Jan.  5 60 

[19]  19  Jan.  7 62 

1919  Jan.  9 62 

1919  Jan.  14  62 

1919  Jan.  15  62 

1919  Aug.  27  63 

1919  Nov.  23 64 

1919  Dec.  2 64 

Berkman,  Alexander,  Bail  for 

1917  Sept.  6 59 

1917  Sept.  6 59 

1917  Sept.  6 59 

1917  Sept.  6 59 

Berkman,  Alexander,  Deportation  of 

[191 8 Feb.  2] 61 

1919  Sept.  5 63 

1919  Sept.  5 63 

1919  Sept.  10  63 

1919  Sept.  11  63 

1919  Sept.  16  63 

[1919  Sept.  18]  63 

1919  Sept.  18  63 

1919  Sept.  18  63 

1919  Sept.  18  63 


(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


636 


SUBJECT  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


1919  Sept.  20  63 

1919  Sept.  22  63 

1919  Sept.  22  63 

1919  Sept.  23  63 

1919  Sept.  23  63 

1919  Sept.  23  63 

1919  Sept.  24  63 

1919  Sept.  25  63 

1919  Sept.  25  63 

[1919  Sept.  26?]  63 

1919  Sept.  26  63 

1919  Sept.  29  63 

[1919  Sept.  30?]  63 

1919  Sept.  30  63 

1919  Oct.  15  63 

1919  Oct.  15  63 

1919  Nov.  7 64 

[1919Nov.  17?] 64 

[1919Nov.  17?] 64 

[1919Nov.  17?] 6 4 

1919  Nov.  17 64 

191 9 Nov.  18 64 

1919Nov.24 64 

19 19  Nov.  25 64 

[1919Nov.26]  64 

1919Nov.26 64 

[1919  Dec.?]  64 

1919  Dec.  2 64 

1919Dec.3 64 

1919  Dec.  3 64 

1919  Dec.  4 64 

1919Dec.4 64 

1919  Dec.  4 64 

1919  Dec.  5 64 

1919  Dec.  5 64 

1919  Dec.  6 64 

1919Dec.  15 64 

1919  Dec.  26 65 

[1920  Jan.?]  65 

[btw.  1920  and  1936] 65 

Berkman,  Alexander,  Extradition  of,  to  San 
Francisco 

[191 7?  July?]  57 

1917  July  18  57 

[1917  btw.  July  25  and  Nov.  14]  ...  57 

[191 7 Aug.?]  57 

1917  Aug.  22  57 

[1917  Sept.  2]e  59 

1917  Sept.  12  59 

1917  Sept.  13  59 


1917  Sept.  13  59 

1917  Oct.  3 59 

1917  Oct.  3 59 

1917  Oct.  4 59 

1917  Oct.  7 59 

1917  Oct.  19  59 

1917  Oct.  19  59 

1917  Oct.  20  59 

[19]  17  Nov.  10  59 

[1917?  Dec.?]  60 

1917Dec.  15 60 

[1918  Jan.?]  60 

Berkman,  Alexander,  Family  of 

1919  Dec.  23  65 

Berkman,  Alexander,  Possible  Return  to 
U.S.  of 

1927  Oct.  1 66 

1927  Oct.  3 66 

[19]27  Oct.  17 66 

1927  Nov.  23 66 

Berkman,  Alexander,  Prison  Letters  of 

1917  July  14  57 

1917  July  18  57 

[191 7 July  30?]  57 

1917  July  30  57 

1917  July  30  57 

1917  July  30  57 

1917  Aug.  14  57 

1917  Aug.  14  57 

1917  Aug.  1 6 57 

1918  March  3 61 

1918  March  5 61 

191 8  March  9 61 

1918  April  11  61 

1918  June  12 61 

191 8 July  29  61 

1918  Oct.  22  62 

1918  Oct.  25  62 

1919  April  14  62 

1919  April  15  62 

1919  Aug.  21  63 

Berkman,  Alexander,  Report  on  Early 

Career  of 

[btw.  1920  and  1936] 65 

Berkman,  Alexander-M.  Eleanor  Fitzgerald 
Relationship.  See  also  Fitzgerald, 

M.  Eleanor,  Investigation  of 

1918  Jan.  2 60 

1920  Jan.  25  65 

1920  June  30 65 


(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


637 


SUBJECT  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


1920  June  30 65 

1921  July  26  65 

1921  July  26  65 

Birth  Control 

1915  Sept.  11  56 

[1917?]  57 

Birth  Control,  Goldman  Lectures  on 

[1916  April  20 56 

1916  Oct.  28  56 

1917  June  2 57 

1927  March  9 66 

Birth  Control,  Prosecution  for  Promoting 
(New  York) 

[1916]  April  7 56 

1916  April  7 56 

[1916  April  20]  56 

1916  April  20  56 

[1916  May?] 56 

1916  May  23 56 

1916Nov.2 56 

[1916  Nov.?  4?] 56 

19 16  Nov.  4 56 

19 16  Nov.  20 56 

1916  Dec.  1 56 

1916  Dec.  5 56 

1916  Dec.  26 56 

1916  Dec.  26 56 

1916  Dec.  26 56 

1916  Dec.  27 56 

1916  Dec.  30 56 

1916  Dec.  30 56 

Birth  Control,  Prosecution  for  Promoting 
(Portland,  Oreg.) 

[19]  15  Aug.  5 56 

1915  Aug.  6 56 

1915  Aug.  7 56 

1915  Aug.  7 ' 56 

1915  Aug.  9 56 

1915  Aug.  9 56 

191 5 Aug.  9 56 

[1915  Aug.  10]  56 

1915  Aug.  10  56 

1915  Aug.  13  56 

1915  Sept.  10  56 

Blackwell,  Alice  Stone,  Investigation  of 

1 922  March  7 65 

1 922  March  9 65 

Bolshevism.  See  Communism 
Bon  Esprit  (St.  Tropez),  Purchase  of 

[1930]  66 

1930  66 


1930  66 

1930  66 

Bortolotti,  Arthur,  Anti-Deportation 
Campaign  of 

[1939  Oct.?  26?]  66 

1939  Dec.  6 66 

1939  Dec.  6 66 

Bresci,  Gaetano,  Assassination  of  King  . 
Umberto 

1900  Aug.  13  56 

Buford , Voyage  of.  See  also  Deportation,  U.S., 
1919-1920 

1919  Dec.  1 64 

[1919Dec.  5?] 64 

[1919?  Dec.?  16?]  64 

[1919Dec.  16] 64 

1919  Dec.  16 64 

[1919  Dec.  21] 64 

[1919Dec.21?] 64 

[1919 Dec. 21  and  1920 Jan.  16]  ...  64 

[1919 Dec. 21  and  1920 Jan.  16]  ...  64 

[1919  Dec.?  22?] 64 

[1919  Dec.  22?] 64 

[1919  Dec.  22] 64 

[1919  Dec.  22] 64 

[1919  Dec.  22] 64 

1919  Dec.  24 65 

1919  Dec.  24 65 

1919  Dec.  31  65 

[1920]  Jan.  3 65 

1920  Jan.  3 65 

1920  Jan.  7 65 

1920  Jan.  10  65 

1920  Jan.  10  65 

1920  Jan.  10  65 

1920  Jan.  10  65 

1920  Jan.  13  65 

1920  Jan.  16  65 

1920  Jan.  24  65 

1920  Jan.  25  65 

1920  Jan.  27  65 

1920  Jan.  29  65 

1920  Feb.  6 65 

1920  Feb.  7 65 

1920  Feb.  11  65 

1920  March  2 65 

1920  March  12  65 

1 920  June  16 65 

Buford  Deportees,  Investigation  of.  See  also 
Deportation,  and  Family  Separation 

[1919  Dec.  23] 65 


(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


638 


I 


SUBJECT  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


1919  Dec.  23 65 

1919  Dec.  23 65 

1919  Dec.  24 65 

1920  Jan.  12  65 

1920  Jan.  20  65 

1920  Jan.  21  65 

1920  Jan.  28  65 

1920  Jan.  31  65 

[1920?  Feb.?]  65 

1920  Feb.  6 65 

1920  Feb.  9 65 

1920  Feb.  10  65 

[1920  Feb.  12?]  65 

1920  Feb.  12  65 

1920  Feb.  16  65 

[1920  Feb.  18?]  65 

1920  Feb.  18  65 

1920  Feb.  24  65 

1920  March  8 65 

1920  March  11  65 

[1920  March  12?]  65 

1920  March  12  65 

1920  March  16  65 

1920  March  17  65 

1920  March  22  65 

1920  March  23  65 

1920  March  26  65 

1920  April  14  65 

1920  April  14  65 

1920  April  14  65 

1920  May  26 65 

1920  June  16 65 

1920  June  16 65 

1920  July  26  65 

1920  Dec.  12 65 

Bureau  of  Immigration,  Legal  Opinions  of 

1907  Nov.  17 56 

1908  March  9 56 

1909  Feb.  5 56 

1909  Feb.  8 56 

1909  Feb.  11  56 

1919  April  25  62 

[1919]  Aug.  [26]  63 

1919  Nov.  18 64 

1919  Nov.  29 64 

[19]19Dec.2  64 

1920  Feb.  6 65 

1920  Feb.  21  65 

1920  Feb.  21  65 

1920  April  14  65 

1933  Nov.  8 66 


Buwalda,  William,  Court  Martial  of 


1908  May  22 56 

1908  June  10 56 

1908  June  10 56 

1908  June  15 56 

1908  June  19 56 

1908  June  22 56 

1908  June  24 56 

1908  June  30 56 

1908  June  30 56 

1908  June  30 56 

1908  July  3 56 

1908  July  7 56 

1908  July  7 56 

1908  July  15  56 

1908  July  21  56 

1909  Jan.  8 56 

[1909  Jan.  15]  56 

1909  Jan.  16  56 

[1909?  May?]  56 

Buwalda,  William,  Returns  Military  Medals 

1909  April  6 56 

1909  April  14  56 

Canada,  Anarchists  in 

1927  Sept.  7 66 

1927  Sept.  28  66 

[19]27  Sept.  29  66 

Canada,  Censorship  in 

[1916  June?  26?] 56 

Canada,  Goldman  Exile  in 

1928  Oct.  13  66 

1928  Oct.  17  66 

1934  Jan.  19  66 

1934  May  3 66 

1934  Nov.  29 66 

[19]34Nov.  30  66 

[1939  April  22]  66 

[1939  Nov.  30]  66 

[19]39Dec.  15 66 

1939  Dec.  15 66 

[1940  Feb.  20] 66 

[19]40  Feb.  24 66 

[19]40  March  29  66 

Canada,  Goldman  Lectures  in 

1927  Dec.  13 66 

[19]27Dec.  16 66 

1934  Nov.  29 66 

[19]39Dec.  6 66 

1939  Dec.  6 66 

[1939  Dec.  7]  66 

[1939  Dec.  12?] 66 


(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


639 


SUBJECT  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


[ 1 9]39  Dec.  12 66 

1939  Dec.  12 66 

1939  Dec.  12 66 

Canada,  Immigration  Law  of 

1908  April  9 56 

1908  May  4 56 

1908  Dec.  15 56 

1926  Nov.  3 66 

1926  Nov.  23 66 

Canada,  Political  Character  of 

1908  May  2 56 

[1927  March  24]  66 


Censorship.  See  Freedom  of  Expression; 
Freedom  of  the  Press;  Mother  Earth, 
Censorship  of;  Radical  Press,  Harassment  of 
Chicago  Police,  and  Goldman.  See  also 
Anarchists,  Investigation  of,  in  Chicago 


1909  Jan.  2 56 

1909  Jan.  15  56 

1919  Oct.  1 63 

1919  Oct.  11  63 

1919  Oct.  11  63 

1919  Oct.  11  63 

1919  Dec.  1 64 

Chinese  Revolution 

[1939  Dec.  4]  66 

CIO,  History  of 

[1937  March  28]  66 

1938  Nov.  15 66 

Codes,  Cipher  and  Telegraph 

1901  Sept.  9 56 

1908  March  27  56 

1917  June  2 57 

1919  Sept.  16  63 

1919  Oct.  11  63 

1919  Oct.  11  63 

1919  Oct.  17  63 

1919  Oct.  23  63 

1919  Nov.  22 64 

19 19  Nov.  22 64 

1919  Nov.  24 64 

191 9 Nov.  25 64 

1919  Nov.  26 64 

19 19  Nov.  26 64 

19 19  Nov.  28 (A 

1919  Dec.  1 64 

1919  Dec.  1 64 

1919  Dec.  3 64 

1919  Dec.  4 64 


Comintern.  See  Third  International, 
Congress  of 


Commins,  Saxe,  Investigation  of 

1917  June  4 57 

191 8 March  30  61 

1918  May  18 61 

1918  May  25 61 

[1918  June?  1?] 61 

191 8 June  11 61 

1918  Sept.  9 62 

[19]22  March  15  65 

Communism,  Goldman  Lectures  on 

1926  Nov.  2 66 

Communism,  Goldman's  Opposition  to 

1920  Aug.  5 65 

1920  Oct.  4 65 

[1921  Oct.  19?]  65 

1922  67 

192[2]  Jan.  10  65 

1922  Jan.  20  65 

1922  Feb.  13  65 

1922  Feb.  15  65 

1922  March  16  65 

[19]22  March  24  65 

1 922  April  1 66 

1922  July  26  66 

1922  Dec.  19 66 

1923  May  8 66 

1924  March  66 

1924  March  66 

[ 1924  April?  1?]  66 

[1924]  April  12  66 

1924  April  16  66 

1924  April  16  66 

1924  April  16  66 

1924  April  26  66 

[1927  Jan.  8]  66 

[193-?]  66 

Communism,  Goldman’s  Support  of 

1918  Jan 60 

191 8 Jan.  8 60 

1918  Jan.  11  60 

1918  Jan.  11  60 

1918  Jan.  16  60 

1918  Jan.  18  60 

1918  Jan.  25  60 

1919  Dec.  4 64 

1920  March  30  65 

[1920]  June  26  and  July  3 65 

1929  Nov.  19 67 

Communism,  Press  Reports  of  Goldman’s 
Opposition  to 

1920  June  18 65 


(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


640 


SUBJECT  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


1920  June  30 65 

1920  June  30 65 

1920  Oct.  11  65 

1921  April?  23? 65 

[1922  Jan.  14]  65 

1922  Jan.  14  65 

1922  Jan.  17  65 

1922  March  1 65 

[19]22March2 65 

[1922  March  22]  65 

1922  March  22  65 

1922  March  22  65 

1922  March  25  65 

[19]22  March  27  65 

1922  March  27  65 

1922  March  29  65 

1922  March  29  65 

1922  March  30  65 

[1922  April  17]  66 

[19]22  April  19  66 

1922  Oct.  5 66 

1922  Oct.  5 66 

1923  Nov.  30 66 

1924  Feb.  2 66 

1924  April  4 66 

1924  Dec.  15 66 

1925  March  15  to  April  15  66 

Communist  Labor  Party,  U.S.  A. 

[19]  19  Oct.  14 63 

1919Nov.  12 64 

Communist  Party,  U.S.A. 

1919Nov.  12 64 

1930  Dec.  5 66 

1936  Oct.  28  66 

[1937  March  28]  66 

Communists,  Attacks  by,  on  Goldman 

[ 1 9]22  March  2 65 

1922  April  7 66 

[1922  April  17]  66 

[19]22  April  19  66 

1922  July  26  66 

1922  July  26  66 

1922  July  26  66 

1922  Aug.  31  66 

1922  Aug.  31  66 

[1924?]  66 

1926  Dec.  14 66 

[1927  Jan.  31]  66 

1927  Feb.  3 66 

[19]27Feb.  4 66 


1927  March  9 66 

1927  March  9 66 


Congress,  U.S.  See  House  Un-American 
Activities  Committee 
Congress  of  Industrial  Organizations.  See 
CIO,  History  of 

Conscription,  Constitutionality  of.  See  also 


Goldman,  Anticonscription  Case 

[1917]  57 

1917  July  17  57 

1917  July  17  57 

1917  Oct.  [2] 59 

1917  Oct.  25  59 

19 17  Oct.  25  59 

19 17  Nov.  29 59 

191 7 Nov.  30 59 

191 7 Dec.  10 60 

19 17  Dec.  15  60 

1917  Dec.  22 60 

[1918  Jan.  2]  60 

[1918  Jan.  3]  60 

1918  Jan.  7 60 

1918  Jan.  7 60 

1918  Jan.  9 60 

[1918Jan.  15]  60 

1918  Jan.  22  60 

1918  Feb.  7 61 

1918  Feb.  8 61 

Conscription,  Opposition  to.  See  also  No- 
Conscription  League 

[1917  April?]  57 

[191 7 May?] 57 

1917  May  57 

1917  May  18 57 

19 17  May  25 57 

1917  May  25 57 

[1917  Aug.]  57 

1917  Aug.  28  57 

Conscription,  Opposition  to,  Goldman 
Speeches  on 

1917  May  26 57 

1917  June  2 57 

[1917]  June  4 57 

1917  June  4 57 

[1917  June  14]  57 

1917  June  14 57 

1917  June  15 57 

[19]17  Aug.  25  57 

1917  Aug.  25  57 

191 7 Aug.  30  57 

191 7 Sept.  10  59 


(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


641 


SUBJECT  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


1917  Sept.  12  59 

1917  Sept.  13  59 

1917  Sept.  13  59 

1917  Sept.  13  59 

Conspiracy.  See  also  Goldman,  Guillotine 
Plot  and 

[1917]  57 

[1917  Aug.  4?]  57 

Cook,  Cassius  V.,  Investigation  of 

1917  June  22 57 

1917  June  26 57 

1917  June  28 57 

1917  July  2 57 

1922  March  7 65 

Criminal  Anarchy  Act,  New  York,  Prosecutions 
under.  See  also  Goldman,  Prosecution  of,  for 
Criminal  Anarchy 

1906  Nov.  2 56 

1906  Nov.  2 56 

1906  Nov.  5 56 

1907  Jan.  7 56 

1907  Jan.  11  56 

Czechoslovakia,  Proposed  Goldman  Exile  in 

1922  April  28  66 

1922  April  28  66 

1922  April  28  66 

[1922  April  29]  66 

[1922  May] 66 

1922  May  1 66 

Czolgosz,  Leon.  See  McKinley  Assassination, 
Investigation  of 
Defense  Funds 

19 16  Nov.  [6?]  56 

1916  Nov.  14 56 

1917  [July?]  57 

1917  July  2 57 

1917  July  28  57 

[1917  Aug.?]  57 

[1917  Aug.?]  57 

191 7 Aug.  1 57 

1917  Aug.  25  57 

[1917  Dec.  8?] 60 

[1918]  60 

1918  Feb.  4 61 

191 8 D[ec.]  to  1920  April  62 

1919  Jan.  16  62 

[1919  Oct.  31]  63 

[19]  19  Oct.  31  63 

1919  Oct.  31  63 

1919  Dec.  1 1 64 


[19]  19  Dec.  17 64 

[19]  19  Dec.  17 67 

Demonstrations,  Reports  on 

[1911  Jan.  30]  56 

1911  Jan.  30  56 

1911  Jan.  30  56 

1917  June  16 57 

Denmark,  Goldman  Lectures  in 

1932  Feb.  15  66 

1932  March  28  66 

[1932  April  1-15] 66 

1932  April  18  66 


Deportation.  See  Berkman,  Alexander, 
Deportation  of;  Buford , Voyage  of;  Buford 
Deportees,  Investigation  of;  Ellis  Island, 
Conditions  on,  for  Buford  Deportees; 
Goldman,  Deportation  of;  Goldman, 
Deportation  Case  of 

Deportation,  Advocacy  of  Violence  as  Grounds 


for 

1919  Sept.  26  63 

1919  Oct.  16  63 

1919  Oct.  18  63 

1919  Oct.  20  63 

[1919Nov.  17?] 64 

Deportation,  Anarchism  as  Grounds  for 

1908  April  9 56 

[1916  Sept.?]  56 

1919  Sept.  26  63 

1919  Sept.  29  63 

[1919  Oct.]  63 

1919  Oct.  27  63 

[1919Nov.  17?] 64 

[1919Nov.  17?] 64 

[1919  Nov.  17?] 64 

1919Nov.  18 64 

[19 19  Nov.  26]  64 

1919  Dec.  5 64 

1919  Dec.  5 64 

1919  Dec.  8 64 

1919  Dec.  10 64 

1920  Oct.  2 65 

Deportation,  Effect  of,  on  Reentry 

1920  Feb.  21  65 

[1921  Feb.  26] 65 

1926  Nov.  17 66 

1930  March  26  67 

1930  April  17  67 

1930  April  28  67 

1933  Nov.  8 66 

1934  Jan.  9 66 


(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


642 


SUBJECT  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


Deportation,  Family  Separation  and 

1919  Dec.  4 . . . 

1919  Dec.  2 

. . 64 

[1919  Dec.  5-21] 

1919  Dec.  2 

. . 64 

1919  Dec.  8 . . . 

1919  Dec.  2 

. . 64 

[1919  Dec.  9?]  . 

1919  Dec.  2 

. . 64 

1919  Dec.  9 . . . 

1919  Dec.  4 

. . 64 

[1919  Dec.  12]  . 

1919  Dec.  4 

. . 64 

1919  Dec.  12  .. 

1919  Dec.  4 

. . 64 

1919  Dec.  12  . . 

1919  Dec.  5 

. . 64 

1919  Dec.  13  . . 

1919  Dec.  5 

. . 64 

[1919  Dec.  15]  . 

1919  Dec.  6 

. . 64 

[1919  Dec.  16]  . 

[1920] Jan.  3 

. . 65 

1919  Dec.  16  . . 

1920  Jan.  7 

. . 65 

1919  Dec.  16  . . 

1920  Jan.  10  

. . 65 

1919  Dec.  19  . . 

1920  Jan.  10  

. . 65 

1919  Dec.  20  . . 

1920  Jan.  13  

. . 65 

1919  Dec.  24  . . 

1920  Feb.  6 

. . 65 

1919  Dec.  24  . . 

1 920  March  2 

. . 65 

1919Dec.29  . . 

Deportation,  Goldman  Speeches  on 

1 920 Jan. 2 ... 

1919  Nov.  26 

. . 64 

1920  Jan.  5 ... 

[1919  Nov.  26|  

. . 64 

1920  Jan.  7 ... 

[1919Nov.26]  

. . 64 

1920 Jan. 9 ... 

Deportation,  Opposition  to 

1920  Jan.  10  .. 

1919  Nov.  1 

. . 64 

1920  Jan. 19  .. 

[19]  19  Dec.  1 

. . 64 

1920  Jan.  28  .. 

1920  Jan.  10  

. . 65 

1920  Jan.  31  .. 

1920  Jan.  10  

. . 65 

1920  Feb.  3 . . . 

1920  Jan.  16  

. . 65 

1920  Feb.  4 . . . 

1920  Jan.  20  

. . 65 

1920  Feb.  6 . . . 

1920  Feb.  7 

. . 65 

1920  Feb.  7 . . . 

1920  Feb.  21  

. . 65 

1920  Feb.  11  .. 

Deportation,  U.S.,  1919-1920.  See  also  Buford 

1920  Feb.  14  .. 

Deportees 

1920  Feb.  17  . . 

[19]  19  June  26  

. . 62 

1920  Feb.  18  . . 

[19]  19  July  1 [4?]  

. . 62 

1920  Feb.  18  . . 

[1919  Sept.  12]  

. . 63 

1920  Feb.  21  .. 

1919  Oct.  3 

. . 63 

1920  Feb.  21  .. 

[19]  19  Oct.  14  

. . 63 

1920  Feb.  24  .. 

1919  Oct.  1 8 

. . 63 

1920  March  23 

1919  Nov.  8 

. . 64 

1920  April  6 .. 

[1919  Nov.  16?] 

. . 64 

1920  April  9 .. 

1919  Nov.  16 

. . 64 

1920  April  12  . 

[1919  Nov.  26]  

. . 64 

[19]20  April  14 

[191 9 Nov.  26]  

. . 64 

1920  April  14  . 

191 9 Nov.  26 

. . 64 

1920  April  17  . 

1919  Dec.  2 

. . 64 

1920  April  19  . 

1919  Dec.  2 

. . 64 

1920  April  26  . 

1919  Dec.  2 

. . 64 

1 920  April  26  . 

1919  Dec.  2 

. . 64 

1920  April  26  . 

1919  Dec.  2 

. . 64 

1920  May  1 . . . 

1919  Dec.  4 

. . 64 

1920  May  1 . . . 

64 

64 

64 

64 

64 

64 

64 

64 

64 

64 

64 

64 

64 

64 

64 

65 

65 

65 

65 

65 

65 

65 

65 

65 

65 

65 

65 

65 

65 

65 

65 

65 

65 

65 

65 

65 

65 

65 

65 

65 

65 

65 

65 

65 

65 

65 

65 

65 

65 

65 

65 


(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


643 


SUBJECT  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


[19]20May  6 65 

1920  May  25 65 

1920  May  25 65 

[19]20  May  29  65 

1920  June  4 65 

1920  June  10 65 

1920  June  12 65 

1920  June  21 65 

1920  Oct.  2 65 

1920  Oct.  5 65 

1920  Dec.  12 65 

1921  Feb.  24  65 

1921  April  2 65 

Deportation,  U.S.  Law  on 

1907  Nov.  14 56 

1907  Nov.  14 56 

[1930?  Dec.?  5?] 66 

1938  Dec.  14 66 

Deportation,  U.S.  Press  and 

[1919  Dec.?  22?] 64 

[191 9 Dec.  22] 64 

[1919  Dec.  23] 65 

[1920  Jan.  28]  65 

Detective  Agencies,  Government  Use  of 

1901  Sept.  9 56 

1917  May  22 57 

1917  May  22 57 

1917  Dec.  10 60 

[1917? Dec.?31?]  60 

1919  Oct.  2 63 

1919  Oct.  2 63 

1919  Oct.  10  63 

[19]19Dec.  12 64 

[btw.  1920  and  1940] 65 

Direct  Action,  Goldman  on  Use  of 

1907  Nov.  19 56 

1907  Dec.  12 56 

Draft  Registration,  U.S.  See  also  Conscription; 

Goldman,  Anticonscription  Case  of 

1917  May  29 57 

1917  May  3 1 57 

191 7 June  4 57 

1917  June  16 57 

1917  July  5 57 

1917  Sept.  13  59 

1917  Sept.  13  59 

1917  Sept.  29  59 

1917  Oct.  13  59 

1917  Dec.  4 60 


Drama.  See  Literature  and  Drama,  Goldman 


Lectures  on 
Duncan,  Isadora 

1917  Dec.  9 60 

Education.  See  Modern  School  Movement 
Ellis  Island,  Conditions  on,  for  Buford 
Deportees 

[19]  19  Oct.  14 63 

[1919Dec.  9?] 64 

1919  Dec.  9 64 

1919Dec.  9 64 

[1919  Dec.  12?] 64 

1919  Dec.  12 64 

1919Dec.  12 64 

1919  Dec.  12 64 

1919Dec.  12 64 

1919Dec.  13 64 

1919  Dec.  13 64 

1919  Dec.  13 64 

1919Dec.  15 64 

1919Dec.  15 64 

1919  Dec.  16 64 

1919  Dec.  19 64 

1919  Dec.  19 64 

1920  Jan.  9 65 

1920  Feb.  21  65 

England.  See  United  Kingdom 
Europe,  Conditions  in,  1920s 

1927  March  8 66 

Fascism 

1934  Jan.  19  66 

Fingerprints 

[1919  Dec.?]  64 


First  Amendment.  See  Freedom  of  Conscience; 

Freedom  of  Expression;  Freedom  of  the  Press 
Fitzgerald,  M.  Eleanor,  Investigation  of.  See 
also  Berkman,  Alexander-M.  Eleanor 
Fitzgerald  Relationship;  Goldman-M.  Eleanor 
Fitzgerald  Relationship 


1917  Nov.  21 59 

1918  Jan.  2 60 

1918  Jan.  16  60 

1918  April  18  61 

1918  April  18  61 

1918  April  18  61 

1918  April  20  61 

1918  May  8 61 

1918  June  8 61 

191 8 June  11 61 

1918  July  2 61 

1918  July  2 61 


(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


644 


SUBJECT  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


1918  July  5 61 

1918  July  8 61 

1918  July  8 61 

1918  Aug.  11  61 

1918  Aug.  31  61 

191 8 Oct.  7 62 

1918  Oct.  22  62 

1919  May  13 62 

191 9 July  [25?]  62 

1 920  March  13  65 

1920  March  18  65 

1921  July  23  65 

1922  Feb.  18  65 

France,  Anarchists,  Expulsion  of 

1900  [Dec.?]  24 67 

1900  [Dec.?]  24 67 

[1901?  March?  19?]  56 

1901  March  19  67 

1901  March  26  67 

1901  March  26  67 

1 90 1 March  26  56 

1902  March  4 67 

1902  March  7 67 

1902  March  26  67 

1930  Feb.  5 67 

1930  Feb.  28  67 

[1930?  March?]  67 

1930  March  1 67 

1930  March  11  67 

1930  March  12  67 

1930  April  4 67 

[19]30  April  10  67 

1930  April  10  67 

France,  Anarchists  in 

[1 8] 95  Sept.  17  56 

1895  Nov.  14 56 

[1899?  Nov.?]  67 

1900  Oct.  31  56 

1901  Sept.  10  67 

1901  Sept.  13  67 

1904  May  29 67 

1906  May  9 67 

1908  March  31  67 

France,  Censorship  in 

[19]  18  Jan.  17  60 

1918  May  8 61 

France,  Goldman  Exile  in 

1934  Jan.  27  67 

France,  Immigration  Law  of 

1920  Jan.  19  65 


France,  Investigation  of  Goldman  by 


Government  of 

1895  Sept.  12  67 

[1899?  Nov.?]  67 

1899Nov.ll  67 

1899  Nov.  17 67 

1899  Nov.  21  67 

1899  Nov.  28 67 

1900  Jan.  22  67 

1900  Feb.  27  67 

1900  March  26  67 

1900  March  27  67 

1900  March  29  67 

1900  April  17  67 

1900  April  19  67 

1900  April  24  67 

1900  May  10 67 

1900  May  18 67 

[1900  May  22?] 67 

1900  May  22 67 

1900  May  22 67 

1900  May  26 67 

1900  [June?] 67 

1900  June  19 56 

1900  July  31  67 

1900  Aug.  6 67 

1900  Aug.  7 67 

1900  Aug.  20  67 

1900  Sept.  7 67 

1900  Oct.  9 67 

1900  Oct.  9 67 

1900  Oct.  9 67 

1900  Oct.  15  67 

[ 1900]  Nov.  1 67 

1 900  Nov.  1 67 

1 900  Nov.  1 67 

1 900  Nov.  1 : 67 

1 900  Nov.  1 67 

190[1  Sept.?]  67 

1901  Sept.  9 67 

[1901?  Sept.?  11?]  67 

[1901?  Sept.?  11?]  67 

[19]01  Sept.  14  67 

[1901]  Sept.  17  56 

1902  March  12  67 

1 902  March  26  67 

1902  May  8 56 

1904  May  29 67 

1906  May  9 67 

1907  Sept.  25  67 

1907  Oct.  6 67 


(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


645 


SUBJECT  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


[1908  March  30]  

. . . 67 

1917  July  9 . . 

1908  March  31  

...  67 

[1917  Sept.  2]e 
1917  Sept.  10 

1921  Dec.  23  

. . . 67 

1921  Dec.  24 

. . . 67 

1917  Sept.  12 

1929  Nov.  19 

. . . 67 

1917  Sept.  12 

1929  Dec.  [12?] 

. . . 67 

1917  Sept.  13 

1929  Dec.  12 

. . . 67 

1917  Sept.  13 

1929  Dec.  27 

. . . 67 

1917  Sept.  13 

1930  Feb.  5 

. . . 67 

1917  Sept.  13 

1930  Feb.  28  

. . . 67 

1917  Sept.  14 

[1930?  March?]  

. . . 67 

1917  Sept.  14 

1930  March  18  

. . . 67 

1917  Oct.  3 . . 

1933  Dec.  26 

. . . 67 

1917  Oct.  3 . . 

1934  Jan.  27  

. . . 67 

191 7 Oct.  13  . 

1934  Feb.  2 

. . . 67 

1917  Oct.  13  . 

1934  Feb.  2 

. . . 67 

1917  Oct.  13  . 

France,  Real  Estate  Laws  of 

1917  Oct.  15  . 

1926  Oct.  30  

. . . 66 

1917  Oct.  19  . 

1926  Nov.  4 

. . . 66 

191 7 Oct.  24  . 

Free  Speech  Fight,  Philadelphia 

1917  Oct.  24  . 

[1909  Oct.  14]  

. . . 56 

19 17  Oct.  25  . 

Free  Speech  Fight,  San  Diego 

191 7 Oct.  25  . 

1912  May  18 

. . . 56 

1917  Oct.  27  . 

1918  Jan.  11  

...  60 

191 7 Oct.  27  . 

Freedom  of  Conscience 

191 7 Oct.  28  . 

1916  Dec.  5 

...  56 

1917  Oct.  31  . 

[1917  May?] 

...  57 

1917  Nov.  2 . . 

1919  Sept.  18  

...  63 

191 7 Nov.  2 . . 

1919  Sept.  29  

...  63 

191 7 Nov.  2 . . 

1919  Dec.  5 

...  64 

1917Nov.2  . . 

Freedom  of  Expression.  See  also  Free  Speech 

191 7 Nov.  3 . . 

Fight,  Philadelphia;  Free  Speech  Fight,  San 

191 7 Nov.  3 . . 

Diego 

19 17  Nov.  5 . . 

[1898  March  12]  

. . . 56 

1917  Nov.  5 . . 

1901  Sept.  23  

...  56 

1917  Nov.  5 . . 

1907  Nov.  19 

...  56 

19 17  Nov.  6 . . 

1908  April  10  

...  56 

1917  Dec.  7 . . 

1908  June  30 

...  56 

[19]  17  Dec.  21 

1909  Jan.  8 

...  56 

1917  Dec.  22  . 

[1909  April  10]  

...  56 

1918  Jan.  4 . . 

1909  May  15 

...  56 

1918  Jan.  5 .. 

1909  May  17 

...  56 

191 8 Jan.  7 . . 

1909  May  18 

...  56 

191 8 Jan.  10  . 

[1909  Oct.  14]  

...  56 

191 8 Jan.  12  . 

1910  

...  56 

1918  Jan.  16  . 

1910  Jan. 4 

...  56 

[19]  18  Jan.  17 

[ 1 910Nov.  29]  

...  56 

[19]18  Jan.  24 

[1911  April  22]  

...  56 

[1918  Feb.  3]  . 

1917  June  2 

...  57 

[ 19]  1 8 April  16 

1917  June  6 

...  57 

1919  Oct.  2 . . 

[1917]  July  6 

...  57 

[1919Nov.  14] 

58 

59 

59 

59 

59 

59 

59 

59 

59 

59 

59 

59 

59 

59 

59 

59 

59 

59 

59 

59 

59 

59 

59 

59 

59 

59 

59 

59 

59 

59 

59 

59 

59 

59 

59 

59 

60 

60 

60 

60 

60 

60 

60 

60 

60 

60 

60 

61 

61 

63 

64 


(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


646 


SUBJECT  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


191 9 Nov.  15 64 

191 9 Nov.  18 64 

1919  Nov.  1 9 64 

[1919  Dec.  5]  64 

1920  Sept.  18  65 

[1927  March  24]  66 

1931  Nov.  30 66 

1931  Dec.  7 66 

1934  Jan.  12  66 

1934  Feb.  [15?]  66 

[1934  Feb.  19] 66 

[1934  March  6?]  66 

1934  May  7 66 

Freedom  of  the  Press.  See  also  Mother  Earth, 
Censorship  of;  Mother  Earth  Bulletin , 
Censorship  of 

1916  July  7 56 

[19]  17  April  26  57 

191 7 April  30  57 

1917  May  2 57 

1917  May  2 57 

1917  May  8 57 

1917  May  8 57 

1917  May  1 5 57 

1917  May  19 57 

1917  May  24 57 

1917  May  28 57 

1917  May  28 57 

1917  May  31 57 

1917  June  2 57 

[1917  June  25]  57 

191 7 June  29 57 

[1917  July  5?]  57 

191 7 July  5 57 

1917  July  12  57 

1917  July  25  57 

1917  [Aug.  1?]  57 

1917  Aug[13] 57 

191 7 Aug.  22  57 

1917  Aug.  23  57 

19 17  Nov.  17 59 

1917  Dec.  5 60 

[191 7 Dec.  8?] 60 

191 8 Jan.  16  60 

1918  Jan.  17  60 

191 8  Jan.  28  60 

1918  Feb.  15  61 

1918  Feb.  1 6 61 

1918  Feb.  25  61 

191 8 Feb.  27  61 

1918  Feb.  27  61 


1918  March  3 61 

1918  March  4 61 

191 8 March  8 61 

1918  March  22  61 

1918  March  25  61 

1918  March  25  61 

[1918  April]  61 

191 8 April  5 61 

191 8 April  10  61 

1918  April  10  61 

1918  April  11  61 

191 8 April  11  61 

191 8 April  12  61 

[1918]  April  15  61 

[19]  1 8 April  16  61 

191 8 April  23  61 

1918  April  30  61 

[1918  May?] 61 

191 8 May  21 61 

1918  May  25 61 

1918  July  17  61 

191 8 Aug.  19  61 

1918  Aug.  21  61 

191 8 Oct.  14  62 

191 8 Oct.  18  62 

1918  Oct.  25  62 

1918  Nov.  6 62 

191 8 Nov.  13 62 

1919  Jan.  11  62 

1919  Jan.  16  62 

1919  April  1 62 

1919  Oct.  16  63 

1920  Sept.  18  65 

[19]22  Jan.  2 65 

1922  Feb.  13  65 

[1922  March  22]  65 

1922  March  30  65 

Freedom  of  the  Press,  Obscenity  Laws  and 

1910  56 

1910  Jan 67 

1910  Jan.  14  56 

1910  Jan.  15  56 

1910  Jan.  25  56 

1910  Jan.  26  56 

1910  Jan.  26  56 

1910  Jan.  29  56 

1910  Jan.  29  56 

1910  Feb.  4 56 

191 7 Sept.  11  59 

191 7 Sept.  25  59 

1918  April  10  61 


(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


647 


SUBJECT  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


[1918]  April  15  

61 

1 895  Sept.  25  

. . . 56 

[19]  18  April  16  

61 

1895  Oct.  4 

. . . 56 

Fundraising 

1895  Oct.  9 

. . . 56 

[1907  Nov.  12]  

56 

[1911  April22]  

. . . 56 

1907  Nov.  22 

56 

Germany,  Political  Conditions  in 

[19 16  Nov  7]  

56 

1919  March  1 

...  62 

[1917  May?]  

57 

Goldman,  Abraham,  Death  of 

1917  May  25 

57 

1909  Jan.  25  

. . . 56 

1917  May  25 

57 

1909  Feb.  16  

...  56 

1917  Sept.  28  

59 

Goldman,  Anticonscription  Case  of,  Appeal  of 

19 17  Nov.  21 

59 

[1917]  

...  57 

[191 7 Dec.  8?] 

60 

[1917]  

...  57 

191 7 Dec.  18 

60 

[19 17?  July?]  

. . . 57 

[1918  Dec.  21  

62 

1917  July  19  

. . . 57 

191 9 Nov.  1 

64 

1917  Aug.  1 

...  57 

Germany,  Anarchism  in 

1917  Aug.  7 

. . . 57 

1922  Feb.  21  

65 

1917  Aug.  7 

...  57 

Germany,  Goldman  Accused  as  Agent  of 

1917  Aug.  8 

...  57 

[191 7 Nov.  137] 

59 

1917  Aug.  8 

...  57 

1917Nov.20 

59 

1917  Aug.  9 

...  57 

1918  Jan.  5 

60 

1917  Aug.  11  

...  57 

1918  Feb.  9 

61 

1917  Aug.  1 5 

. . . 57 

1918  Feb.  25  

61 

1917  Aug.  16  

...  57 

1918  Feb.  26  

61 

191 7 Aug.  22  

. . . 57 

191 8 Feb.  28  

61 

1917  Sept.  10  

. . . 59 

1918  March  13  

61 

1917  Sept.  15  

...  59 

1918  March  13  

61 

191 7 Sept.  22  

. . . 59 

1918  March  13  

61 

1917  Sept.  24  

. . . 59 

[1918  April  2]  

61 

1917  Sept.  25  

...  59 

Germany,  Goldman  Exile  in 

1917  Sept.  25  

...  59 

[1923  March  10]  

66 

1917  Sept.  26  

. . . 59 

[1923  April?]  

66 

191 7 Oct.  9 

...  59 

1923  Sept.  1 

66 

1917  Oct.  10  

...  59 

1924  April  26  

66 

191 7 Oct.  25  

. . . 59 

Germany,  Investigation  of  Goldman  by 

191 7 Nov.  28 

...  59 

Government  of 

191 7 Nov.  30 

...  59 

1895  to  1917  

67 

191 7 Dec.  12 

. . . 60 

1895  Sept.  25  

56 

1917  Dec.  14 

. . . 60 

1895  Sept.  25  

56 

[ 1 9 1 ]7  Dec.  24 

. . . 60 

1895  Oct.  4 

56 

191 7 Dec.  24 

. . . 60 

1895  Oct.  9 

56 

191 8 Jan.  9 

. . . 60 

[18987]  

56 

[1918  Jan.  15]  

. . . 60 

[1898  Feb.  5] 

56 

[191 8 Jan.  15]  

. . . 60 

1900  March  12  

67 

1918  Jan.  25  

. . . 60 

1901  Sept.  23  

56 

1918  Feb.  4 

. . . 61 

[1907  Oct.  12]  

56 

191 8 Feb.  7 

. . . 61 

1907  Nov.  11  

56 

1918  March  4 

. . . 61 

[1909  April  10]  

56 

1918  March  4 

. . . 61 

Germany,  Police  of,  and  Goldman 

1918  March  7 

. . . 61 

1895  to  1917  

67 

1918  March  9 

. . . 61 

1895  Sept.  20  

56 

(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


648 


SUBJECT  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


Goldman,  Anticonscription  Case  of,  Appeal  of 


— Briefs  for 

1917  Nov.  19 59 

191 7 Nov.  20 59 

191 7 Nov.  22 59 

1917  Nov.  23 59 

191 7 Nov.  28 59 

1917Nov.28 59 

1917  Nov.  28 59 

191 7 Nov.  28 59 

1917  Nov.  28 59 

191 7 Nov.  28 59 

19 17  Nov.  30 59 

191 7 Nov.  30 59 

19 17  Nov.  30 59 

1917  Nov.  30 59 

1917Dec.  1 60 

1917  Dec.  4 60 

1917  Dec.  4 60 

1917  Dec.  4 60 

1917Dec.6 60 

1917  Dec.  10 60 

1917  Dec.  14 60 

1917  Dec.  15  60 

1917  Dec.  18 60 

1917  Dec.  18 60 

1917Dec.  18 60 

1917Dec.  19 60 

1917  Dec.  22 60 

1917  Dec.  26 60 

1917  Dec.  29 60 

191 8 Jan.  5 60 

1918  Jan.  5 60 

1918  Jan.  19  60 

1918  Jan.  31  60 

1918  Aug.  21  61 

1918  Aug.  27  61 

1918  Sept.  3 62 


Goldman,  Anticonscription  Case  of.  Appeal  of 
— Finances  for 


1917  July  28  57 

191 7 Aug.  8 57 

191 7 Aug.  8 57 

1917  Aug.  9 57 

1917  Sept.  25  59 

[1918  Feb.  2?] 61 

1918  Feb.  2 61 

1918  Feb.  6 61 


Goldman,  Anticonscription  Case  of,  Appeal  of 
— Legal  Representation 

[1917  Sept.?  25?]  59 


[1917  Oct.  2?]  59 

1917Nov.  17 59 

191 7 Nov.  30 59 

[1917?  Dec.?]  60 

Goldman,  Anticonscription  Case  of,  Appeal  of 
— Petition  for  Rehearing  in 

[1917]  57 

[1918  Jan.]  60 

191 [8] Jan.  14  60 

1918  Jan.  14  60 

[1918  Jan.  18]  60 

[1918  Jan.  18]  60 

1918  Jan.  18  60 

1918  Jan.  18  60 

1918  Jan.  18  60 

1918  Jan.  18  60 

191 8 Jan.  18  60 

[1918  Jan.  23?]  60 

[1918  Jan.  23?]  60 

191 8 Jan.  23  60 

1918  Jan.  23  60 

[1918  Jan.  24]  60 

1918  Jan.  25  60 

1918  Jan.  25  60 

191 8 Jan.  28  60 

1918  Jan.  28  60 

1918  Jan.  28  60 

1918  Jan.  29  60 

Goldman,  Anticonscription  Case  of.  Appeal  of 
— Preliminary  Motions  in 

1917  Aug.  1 6 57 

1917  Aug.  1 7 57 

1917  Aug.  17  57 

1917  Sept.  8 59 

1917  Sept.  17  59 

1917  Sept.  19  59 

1917  Sept.  20  59 

1917  Sept.  21  59 

1917  Sept.  22  59 

1917  Sept.  [26]  59 

1917  Sept.  26  59 

1917  Sept.  27  59 

191 7 Sept.  27  59 

1917  Sept.  27  59 

19 17  Sept.  28  59 

1917  Sept.  29  59 

1917  Sept.  29  59 

19 17  Oct.  [2] 59 

1917  Oct.  [2] 59 

1917  Oct.  4 59 

1917  Oct.  5 59 


(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


649 


SUBJECT  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


1917  Oct.  9 59 

191 7 Oct.  10  59 

Goldman,  Anticonscription  Case  of,  Appeal  of 
— Supplemental  Brief  for 

191 7 Dec.  15 60 

1917  Dec.  22 60 

191 7 Dec.  22 60 

1917  Dec.  26 60 

1917  Dec.  29 60 

191 7 Dec.  31  60 

[1918  Jan.  2]  60 

1918  Jan.  2 60 

1918  Jan.  2 60 

[1918  Jan.  3]  60 

1918  Jan.  4 60 

1918  Jan.  5 60 

1918  Jan.  7 60 

Goldman,  Anticonscription  Case  of,  Appeal  of 
— Supreme  Court  Mandate 

[1918  Jan.  14?]  60 

[1918  Jan.  14?]  60 

1918  Jan.  14  60 

1918  Jan.  14  60 

[1918  Jan.  15?]  60 

1918  Jan.  15  60 

[1918Jan.  18]  60 

[1918  Jan.  18]  60 

1918  Jan.  18  60 

191 8 Jan.  18  60 

1918  Jan.  18  60 

1918  Jan.  18  60 

1918  Jan.  18  60 

1918  Jan.  18  60 

1918  Jan.  18  60 

1918  Jan.  19  60 

1918  Jan.  21  60 

1918  Jan.  28  60 

1918  Jan.  28  60 

[1918  Jan.  29?]  60 

[19]  18  Jan.  29  60 

1918  Jan.  29  60 

1918  Jan.  29  60 

191 8 Jan.  29  60 

1918  Jan.  30  60 

1918  Jan.  30  60 

1918  Jan.  30  60 

191 8 Feb.  1 61 

1918  Feb.  2 61 

Goldman,  Anticonscription  Case  of.  Appeal  of 
— Supreme  Court  Opinion 

1918  Jan.  7 60 


[1918  Jan.  8?]  60 

191 8 Jan.  8 60 

1918  Jan.  9 60 

191  [8]  Jan.  14  60 

1918Jan.  14  60 

1918  Jan.  14  60 

1918  Jan.  14  60 

191 8 Jan.  14  60 

1918  Jan.  14  60 

1918  Jan.  15  60 

1918  Jan.  15  60 

1918  Jan.  15  60 

1918  Jan.  16  60 


Goldman,  Anticonscription  Case  of,  Appeal  of 
— Writ  of  Error 


[1917?]  57 

1917  July  17  57 

191 7 July  17  57 

1917  July  17  57 

[1917  July  19?]  57 

1917  July  19  57 

1917  July  19  57 

1917  July  19  57 

1917  July  19  57 

1917  July  19  57 

191 7 Aug.  8 57 

1917  Aug.  11  57 


Goldman,  Anticonscription  Case  of.  Arrest  and 
Office  Raid  in 


1917  May  31 57 

1917  May  3 1 57 

1917  May  3 1 57 

1917  June  15 57 

1917  June  17 57 

1917  June  [21?] 57 

1917  June  21 57 

1917  June  21 57 

1917  June  29 57 

1917  June  29 57 

1917  June  29 57 

1917  Aug.  2 57 

1917  Aug.  6 57 

1917  Aug.  9 57 

1917  Aug.  18  57 

1917  Oct.  28  59 

191 7 Oct.  31  59 

1917  Oct.  31  59 

1917  Nov.  2 59 

191 7 Nov.  5 59 

1918  Feb.  7 61 

1918Nov.22 62 


(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


650 


SUBJECT  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


1930  March  9 

66 

1917  July  2 

57 

1930  March  11  

66 

1917  July  14  

57 

1930  March  12  

66 

1917  July  17  

57 

1930  March  18  

66 

1917  Oct.  23  

59 

1930  March  21  

66 

1917  Nov.  14 

59 

1930  March  24  

66 

Goldman,  Anticonscription 

Case  of,  Japanese 

1930  March  25  

66 

Interest  in 

1930  April  7 

66 

1918  May  29 

61 

1930  April  7 

66 

1918  May  3 1 

61 

1930 April 8 

66 

1918  June  4 

61 

1930  April  9 

66 

Goldman,  Anticonscription  Case  of.  Protests 

1930  April  14  

66 

against 

1930  April  24  

66 

1917  June  24 

57 

[1930]  April  28  

66 

191 7 June  24 

57 

1933  April  13  

66 

191 7 June  24 

57 

1933  April  18  

66 

191 7 June  24 

57 

Goldman,  Anticonscription  Case  of,  Court 

191 7 June  25 

57 

Record  of 

1917  June  26 

57 

1917  Aug.  2 

57 

1917  June  27 

57 

1917  Aug.  14  

57 

191 7 June  27 

57 

1917  Aug.  1 6 

57 

19 17  June  27 

57 

1917  Aug.  23  

57 

1917  June  30 

57 

1917  Sept.  10  

59 

[19 17]  July  6 

57 

1917  Sept.  24  

59 

1917  July  17  

57 

1917  Sept.  25  

59 

1917  July  1 8 

57 

1917  Sept.  25  

59 

1917  July  19  

57 

1917  Sept.  27  

59 

[19]  17 Aug. 25  .... 

57 

1917  Oct.  3 

59 

1917  Aug.  27  

57 

1917  Oct.  4 

59 

1917  Aug.  28  

57 

19 17  Oct.  5 

59 

[19 18  Feb.]  

61 

1917  Oct.  10  

59 

[1918  Feb.]  

61 

1917  Oct.  1 3 

59 

[191 8 Feb.  2] 

61 

1917  Oct.  1 5 

59 

1918  Feb.  2 

61 

1919  Sept.  22  

63 

191 8 Feb.  6 

61 

1919  Oct.  7 

63 

1918  March  17  . . . . 

61 

1919  Oct.  8 

63 

1918  March  19  .... 

61 

1919  Oct.  1 5 63  Goldman,  Anticonscription  Case  of,  Russian 

Goldman,  Anticonscription  Case  of.  Evidence  in  Interest  in 


191 7 May  18 

57 

1918  Jan.  14  

. . 60 

1917  May  25 

57 

1918  Jan.  14  

. . 60 

[1917] June  4 

57 

1918  Jan.  25  

. . 60 

1917  June  4 

57 

1918  Jan.  31  

. . 60 

191 7 June  [8?]  

57 

[1918  Feb.  2] 

. . 61 

1917  June  8 

57 

191 8 Feb.  9 

. . 61 

1917  June  1 [0?] 

57 

1918  April  22  

. . 61 

1917  June  12 

57 

Goldman,  Anticonscription  Case  of. 

1917  June  14 

57 

Sentencing  in 

1917  June  29 

57 

1917  July  9 

. . 58 

1917  June  29 

57 

191 7 July  10  

. . 57 

191 7 June  29 

57 

1917  July  1 1 

. . 57 

1917  July  1 

57 

191 7 July  12  

. . 57 

(c  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


651 


SUBJECT  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


1917  July  12  57 

1917  Sept.  26  59 

1917  Sept.  2[8?]  59 

1917  Sept.  28  59 

1917  Sept.  28  59 

Goldman,  Anticonscription  Case  of,  Trial  of 

1917  June  16 57 

1917June21  to  1921  Feb.  18  57 

1917  [June  21?] 57 

1917  June [21?] 57 

1917  June [21?] 57 

191 7 June  21 57 

1917  June  21 57 

1917  June  22 57 

[191 7 June  23]  57 

1917  June  2[3?] 57 

1917  June  23 57 

1917  June  25 57 

1917  June  25 57 

[1917  June  27  to  July  9]  58 

191 7 June  29 57 

191 7 June  29 57 

1917  June  29 57 

1917  June  29 57 

1917  June  29 57 

1917  June  30 57 

1917  June  30 57 

1917  June  30 57 

1917  June  30 57 

191 7 June  30 57 

[191 7 July?]  57 

1917  July  57 

191 7 July  57 

1917  July  3 57 

1917  July  5 57 

1917  July  6 57 

1917  July  9 58 

1917  July  9 58 

1917  July  9 57 

191 7 July  10  57 

1917  July  11  57 

191 7 July  11  57 

1917  July  14  57 

1917  July  16  57 

[1917  July  18]  57 

1917  July  19  57 

1917  Aug.  4 57 

1917  Aug.  6 57 

1917  Aug.  9 57 

1917  Sept.  25  59 

1917  Dec.  21  60 


[1918  Jan.?]  60 

1918  Jan.  14  60 

[19]  18  Jan.  15  60 

1918  Jan.  18  60 

191 8  Jan.  19  60 

1918  Jan.  22  60 

191 8 Jan.  29  60 

1918  Feb.  1 ..• 61 

1918  Feb.  1 61 

1918  Feb.  5 61 

1918  Feb.  23  61 

[1919  Oct.  1?]  63 

[1919  Oct.  1?]  63 

1919  Oct.  1 63 

1919  Nov.  17 64 

Goldman,  Arrest  of 

[1898  Feb.  5] 56 

1906  Nov.  2 56 

1908  Feb.  28  56 

1917  May  29 57 

1919  Oct.  2 63 

Goldman,  Associates  of,  Investigation  of 

1901  Sept.  19  56 

1901  Sept.  20  56 

[btw.  1901  and  1914] 56 

1917  June  28 57 

191 7 June  29 57 

1917  July  2 57 

1917  July  10  57 

1917  July  14  57 

1917  July  17  57 

1917  July  18  57 

1917  July  18  57 

1917  Aug.  11  57 

1917  Aug.  14  57 

1917  Aug.  31  57 

19 17  Oct.  [9?]  59 

[19]17  Dec.  13 60 

1917  Dec.  28 60 

1918  Jan.  11  60 

1918  Jan.  14  60 

1918  Jan.  18  60 

1918  Jan.  21  60 

1918  Jan.  22  60 

1918  Jan.  22  60 

1918  Jan.  23  60 

1918  Jan.  23  60 

191 8 Jan.  23  60 

1918  Jan.  23  60 

[19]  18  Jan.  24  60 

1918  Jan.  26  60 


(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


652 


SUBJECT  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


1918  May  2 61 

[ 1 9]  1 8 May  1 3 61 

1918  June  25 61 

1918  Aug.  7 61 

1918  Aug.  24  61 

1918  Aug.  28  61 

191 8  Aug.  30  61 

1918  Aug.  30  61 

[ 1 9]  1 8 Sept.  2 62 

1918  Sept.  17  62 

1918  Sept.  18  62 

[ 1 9]  1 8 Oct.  8 62 

1918Nov.7 62 

19 18  Nov.  22 62 

[1 9]  1 8 Dec.  1 62 

1918  Dec.  30 62 

[1919?  Jan.?]  62 

[19]  19  Feb.  6 62 

1919  March  17  62 

[1919  April  16?]  62 

1919  April  16  62 

1919  April  17  62 

1919  May  1 62 

1919  May  1 62 

1919  May  6 62 

1919  May  26 62 

[19]  19  June  17  62 

1919  June  25 62 

[1919  July?]  62 

[19]  19  July  [14?] 62 

1919  Sept.  5 63 

1919  Sept.  12  63 

1919  Sept.  15  63 

1919  Sept.  20  63 

1919  Sept.  20  63 

[19]  19  Sept.  30  63 

[1919  Oct.?]  63 

1919  Oct.  1 63 

1919  Oct.  1 63 

[19]  19  Oct.  2 63 

1919  Oct.  11  63 

[19]  19  Oct.  14  63 

1919  Oct.  23  63 

[19]  19  Oct.  25  63 

1919  Oct.  25  63 

1919  Oct.  27  63 

1919  Oct.  27  63 

[1919  Oct.  29]  63 

1919  Oct.  29  63 

1919  Oct.  30  63 

[1919  Oct.  31]  63 


[19]  19  Oct.  31  63 

1919  Oct.  31  63 

[1919  Nov.?  1?] 64 

[19]  19  Nov.  1 64 

1919  Nov.  1 64 

1919Nov.5 64 

19 19  Nov.  7 64 

1919Nov.28 64 

1919  Dec.  1 64 

[19]  19  Dec.  12 64 

1919Dec.  13 64 

[19]  19  Dec.  17 67 

[19]  19  Dec.  17 67 

1919Dec.21  64 

[19]  19  Dec.  29 65 

[btw.  1920  and  1940] 65 

[1920?]  65 

1920  Jan.  20  65 

1920  Feb.  5 65 

1920  Feb.  20  65 

1920  Feb.  26  65 

[19]20  May  6 65 

1920  May  28 65 

1920  Sept.  20  65 

1921  Jan.  8 65 

1921  Jan.  15  65 

1921  Feb.  1 65 

[19]21  Oct.  25  65 

[1921  Dec.]  65 

1921  Dec.  15 65 

[1922?  Jan.?  20?]  65 

1922  Jan.  20  65 

19[22]  March  [2?] 65 

[19]22  March  6 65 

1922  March  6 65 

1922  March  6 65 

1922  March  7 65 

1922  March  7 65 

[19]  22  March  8 65 

[19]22  March  9 65 

[19]22  March  9 65 

1922  March  9 65 

[19]22  March  11  65 

[1922  March?  17?]  65 

[19]22  March  17  65 

1922  March  17  65 

1922  March  17  65 

1922  March  22  65 

[19]22  March  23  65 

[19]22  March  25  65 

1922  April  11  66 


(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


653 


SUBJECT  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


1922  April  11  66 

1922  April  15  66 

1922  April  21  66 

1922  April  21  66 

1922  June  20 66 

1922  July  13  66 

[ 1 9]23  Jan.  29  66 

1923  Feb.  26  66 

1923  April  2 66 

1923  Sept.  20  66 

[1925?]  66 

1927  March  8 66 

1927  July  19  66 

[19]27  Oct.  17 66 

[193-?]  66 

[193-?]  66 

[193-?]  66 

[193-?]  66 

[193-?]  66 

[193-?]  66 

[193-?]  66 

[193-?]  66 

1930  July  10  66 

[1937  March  28]  66 

1938  July  26  66 

1938  Nov.  15 66 

1939  Sept.  29  66 

Goldman,  Attacks  on 

1908  Dec.  15 56 

[19]  15  Aug.  5 56 

[19]  17  April  26  57 

191  [7]  May  27  57 

1917  May  29 57 

1917  June  6 57 

1917  June  13 57 

1917  June  15 57 

1917  July  21  57 

1917  Oct.  26  59 

19 17  Nov.  19 59 

[1918  Feb.  3] 61 

1918  Feb.  12  61 

1918  March  22  61 

19 19  Nov.  12 64 

191 9  Nov.  20 64 

1919Nov.21 64 

1919  Dec.  6 64 

1920  March  23  65 

1920  April  15  65 

1 920  Sept.  18  65 

1920  Oct.  5 65 

1922  March  25  65 


1922  Sept.  22  66 

192[3]  Feb.  16 66 

1923  Feb.  16  66 

1923  Dec.  31  66 

1925  Oct.  5 66 

1925  Nov.  [8?]  66 

1926  Nov.  3 . 66 

1926  Nov.  23 66 

[193-?]  66 

[193-?]  66 

[193-?]  66 

[1931  Oct.?]  66 

1931  Nov.  30 66 

1933  Aug.  14  66 

1934  Jan.  9 66 

1934  Jan.  15  66 

1934  Jan.  19  66 

[1934  March?]  66 

1934  June  3 66 

1934  June  7 66 

1934  July  13  66 

1935  May  28 66 

1938  March  14  66 

1938  March  22  66 

[1940  May?  14?] 66 

Goldman,  Bail  for 

1906  Nov.  5 56 

[1917?]  57 

1917  July  10  57 

1917  July  10  57 

1917  July  10  57 

1917  July  20  57 

1917  July  23  57 

[1917  July  24]  57 

1917  July  24  57 

1917  July  24  57 

1917  July  26  57 

1917  July  26  57 

1917  Aug.  2 57 

1917  Aug.  6 57 

1917  Aug.  7 57 

1917  Aug.  8 57 

1917  Aug.  8 57 

1917  Aug.  8 57 

1917  Aug.  8 57 

1917  Aug.  9 57 

1917  Aug.  18  57 

191 7 Aug.  24  57 

1917  Sept.  19  59 

1917  Sept.  21  59 

1917  Oct.  4 59 


(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


654 


SUBJECT  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


191 7 Oct.  [9?]  

59 

1930  March  27 

1918  March  22  

61 

1930  March  27 

1919  Dec.  3 

64 

1930  April  17 

1919  Dec.  4 

64 

[1930]  April  20 

1919  Dec.  4 

64 

1930  April  28 

1919  Dec.  6 

64 

[1930]  April  30 

1919  Dec.  6 

64 

[1933] 

1919  Dec.  6 

64 

[193  3*  Nov.?  2? 

1919  Dec.  8 

64 

1933  Nov.  8 . . 

1919  Dec.  8 

64 

1933  Nov.  18  . 

1919  Dec.  9 

64 

1933  Nov.  22  . 

1920  April  13  

65 

1933  Nov.  22  . 

Goldman,  Bail  Case  of 

1933  Nov.  24  . 

1917June21  to  1921  Feb.  18  

57 

1933  Nov.  25  . 

191 8 Feb.  [2?] 

61 

1933  Nov.  25  . 

1918Feb.2 

61 

1933  Dec.  4 . . 

1918  Feb.  2 

61 

1933  Dec.  5 . . 

1918  Feb.  4 

61 

1933  Dec.  5 . . 

1918  Feb.  18  

61 

1933  Dec.  19  . 

[1918  March  7?]  

61 

1933  Dec.  19  . 

191 8 March  7 

61 

1933  Dec.  19  . 

1918  March  11  

61 

1933  Dec.  21  . 

1918  March  13  

61 

1933  Dec.  21  . 

1918  March  13  

61 

1933  Dec.  21  . 

191 8 March  [15?]  

61 

1933  Dec.  22  . 

1918  March  [15?]  

61 

1933  Dec.  23  . 

1918  March  16  

61 

1933  Dec.  26  . 

191 8 March  18  

61 

1933  Dec.  27  . 

1918  March  18  

61 

1933  Dec.  28  . 

Goldman,  Bank  Account  Seizure 

1934  Jan.  5 .. 

191 7 July  14  

57 

1934  Jan.  5 .. 

191 7 Aug.  2 

57 

1934  Jan.  6 .. 

[1917  Aug.?  16?]  

57 

1934  Jan.  8 .. 

1917  [Aug.?  16?]  

57 

1934  Jan.  9 .. 

1917  Aug.  1 6 

57 

1934  Jan.  9 .. 

1917  Aug.  22  

57 

1934  Jan.  9 .. 

1917  Aug.  24  

57 

1934  Jan.  11  . 

19 17  Nov.  5 

59 

1934  Jan.  12  . 

1917  Nov.  14 

59 

1934  Jan.  12  . 

1917  Nov.  15 

59 

1934  Jan.  12  . 

1917  Nov.  19 

59 

1934  Jan.  12  . 

191 7 Nov.  22 

59 

1934  Jan.  18  . 

Goldman,  Campaign  for,  to  Return  to  U.S. 

1934 Feb.  ... 

[1922  Jan.  7?]  

65 

1934  Sept.  10 

1926  Nov.  8 

66 

1934  Sept.  14 

[1926?  Nov.?  17?] 

66 

1934  Sept.  22 

1926  Nov.  17 

66 

1934  Oct.  4 . . 

1930  March  9 

66 

1934  Oct.  16  . 

1930  March  9 

67 

1934  Oct.  22  . 

1930  March  26  

67 

[19]34  Oct.  26 

1930  March  27  

66 

1937  Sept.  16 

67 

67 

67 

67 

67 

67 

66 

66 

66 

66 

66 

66 

66 

66 

66 

66 

66 

66 

66 

66 

66 

66 

66 

66 

66 

66 

66 

66 

66 

66 

66 

66 

66 

66 

66 

66 

66 

66 

66 

66 

66 

66 

66 

66 

66 

66 

66 

66 

66 

66 

66 


(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


655 


SUBJECT  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


[19]37  Oct.  21  66  1921  Dec.  23  .. 

1938  Jan.  27  66  1921  Dec.  23  .. 

1938  Feb.  5 66  1921  Dec.  23  .. 

1939  Nov.  8 66  1921  Dec.  23  . . 

1940  Feb.  15  66  1921  Dec.  23  .. 

Goldman,  Campaign  for,  to  Return  to  U.S. — 1 92 1 Dec.  23  . . 

Investigation  of  1921  Dec.  23  :. 

[1919  Dec.  5]  (A  1921  Dec.  23  . . 

1920  Feb.  16  65  1 921  Dec.  23  .. 

1920  March  2 65  1 921  Dec.  24.. 

1920  March  2 65  1 921  Dec.  29  .. 

1920 March 20  65  1 921  Dec. 29.. 

1920 March 23  65  1 921  Dec. 29.. 

1920 March 30  65  1 922 Jan. 2 ... 

1920  March  30  65  1 92[2]  Jan.  3 .. 

1920  Nov.  20  65  1922  Jan.  5 ... 

1920  Dec.  9 65  1 922  Jan.  5 . . . 

1 92[  1 ] Jan.  1 [2?]  65  1 922Jan.  10  .. 

1921  Jan.  13  65  1 922  Jan.  12  .. 

1921  Jan.  14  65  1922  Jan.  17  .. 

1921  Jan.  14  65  1922  Jan.  18  .. 

1921  Jan.  18  65  1922  Jan.  18  .. 

1921  Feb.  12  65  [19]22  Jan.  28  . 

1921  Aug.  30  65  1922  Jan.  28  .. 

[1921  Oct.  1] 65  1922  Jan.  30  .. 

[1921  Oct. 29]  65  1922 Feb. 6 ... 

1921  Nov.  3 65  1 922  Feb.  9... 

1921  Nov.  3 65  1 922  Feb.  9... 

1921  Nov.  3 65  1 922  Feb.  9... 

1921  Nov.  10  65  1922  Feb.  9... 

1921  Nov.  10  65  1922  Feb.  27  .. 

1921  Nov.  12  65  1922  Feb.  27  . . 

1921  Nov.  14  65  1922  March  2 . 

[ 1 9]2 1 Nov.  15  65  1 922  March  2 . 

1921  Nov.  15  65  1 922  March  2. 

1921  Dec.  15  65  1 922  March  3 . 

[ 1 9]2 1 Nov.  16  65  [19]22March7 

1921  Nov.  17  65  1922  March  8 . 

1921  Nov.  21  65  1922  March  9 . 

1921  Nov.  21  65  1922  March  9 . 

[1921  Dec.  10] 65  1922  March  9 . 

[1921  Dec.  10] 65  1922  March  11 

1921  Dec.  10  65  1922  March  14 

1921  Dec.  12  65  1922  March  14 

1921  Dec.  16 65  [19]22  March  24 

1921  Dec.  19  65  1922  April  3 .. 

1921  Dec.  19  65  1922  April  11  . 

1921  Dec.  19  65  1922  April  11  . 

1921  Dec.  19  65  1922  April  11  . 

1921  Dec.  19  65  1922  May  1... 

1921  Dec.  21  65  [19]22June5  . 


65 

65 

65 

65 

65 

65 

65 

65 

65 

65 

65 

65 

65 

65 

65 

65 

65 

65 

65 

65 

65 

65 

65 

65 

65 

65 

65 

65 

65 

65 

65 

65 

65 

65 

65 

65 

65 

65 

65 

65 

65 

65 

65 

65 

65 

66 

66 

66 

66 

66 

66 


(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


656 


SUBJECT  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


[19]22June5  66 

1924  Nov.  13 66 

1925  Jan.  6 66 

1926  Oct.  21  66 

1926  Oct.  27  66 

1926  Oct.  27  66 

1926  Oct.  27  66 

1926  Nov.  2 66 

[19]26Nov.  3 66 

[19]26Nov.  29  66 

[19]26  Dec.  16 66 

Goldman,  Citizenship  of,  Investigation  of 

1884  Oct.  18  56 

1907  Sept.  23  56 

1907  Sept.  24  56 

1907  Nov.  17 56 

1907  Nov.  19 56 

1907  Nov.  21 56 

1907  Dec.  28 56 

1908  March  4 56 

1908  March  9 56 

1908  March  16  56 

1908  April  4 56 

1908  April  8 56 

1908  April  8 56 

1908  April  23  56 

1909  Jan.  2 56 

1909  Jan.  16  56 

1909  Jan.  25  56 

1909  Feb.  2 56 

1909  Feb.  11  56 

1909  Feb.  16  56 

1909  April  8 56 

1909  April  8 56 

191 7  July  12  57 

1917  July  12  57 

1917  July  21  57 

1917  July  21  57 

1919  April  25  62 

1919  July  15  62 

[1919  July  21]  62 

1919  Aug.  19  63 

1919  Aug.  23  63 

[1919]  Aug.  [26]  63 

1919  Aug.  29  63 

1919  Sept.  19  63 

1919  Sept.  19  63 

1919  Sept.  20  63 

1919  Sept.  23  63 

1919  Sept.  30  63 

1919  Sept.  30  63 


[1919  Oct.  1?]  63 

[1919  Oct.  1?]  63 

1919  Oct.  1 63 

1919  Oct.  1 63 

1919  Oct.  13  63 

1919  Oct.  15  63 

1919  Oct.  15  63 

[1919  Oct.  16]  63 

[1919  Oct.  16]  63 

1919  Oct.  16  63 

1919  Oct.  17  63 

1919  Oct.  17  63 

[ 1 9]  1 9 Oct.  18  63 

1919  Oct.  18  63 

1919  Oct.  18  63 

1919  Oct.  20  63 

1919  Oct.  22  63 

1919  Oct.  2[3?]  63 

1919  Oct.  23  63 

1919  Oct.  23  63 

1919  Oct.  25  63 

[1919  Oct.  27?]  63 

1919Nov.  12 64 

1919Nov.  [13?] 64 

[1919Nov.  17?] 64 

[1919Nov.  17?] 64 

1919Nov.25 64 

[19]  19  Nov.  26  64 

[19]  19  Nov.  29  64 

19 19  Dec.  1 64 

1919  Dec.  2 64 

1919  Dec.  2 64 

1919  Dec.  2 64 

1919  Dec.  4 64 

1923  March  23  65 

Goldman,  Clerk’s  Fees  Case  of 

1917June21to  1921  Feb.  18  57 

[1918  May?] 61 

191 8  May  9 61 

1918  May  10 61 

1918  May  10 61 

[1918  Dec.  18] 61 

1918  Dec.  18 61 

1918  Dec.  18 61 

[1918  Dec.  20?] 61 

[191 8 Dec.  20?] 61 

1918  Dec.  21  61 

191 8 Dec.  23 61 

191 8 Dec.  24 61 

1918  Dec.  26 61 

1919  Jan.  3 61 


(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


657 


SUBJECT  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


1919  Jan.  4 61 

1919  Jan.  17  61 

1919  Jan.  17  61 

1919  Jan.  17  61 

1919  Jan.  17  61 

191 9 Jan.  17  61 

1919  March  11  61 

1919  May  1 9 61 

1919  May  1 9 61 

Goldman,  Criminal  Record  of 

[1901  Sept.  15]  56 

1906  Nov.  2 56 

1906  Nov.  2 56 

1906  Nov.  5 56 

1907  Sept.  23  56 

1907  Nov.  21 56 

[1907?  Dec.?]  56 

[1909  Jan.  15]  56 

1915  Aug.  7 56 

[1919  Sept.?]  63 

1919  Sept.  2 63 

1919  Sept.  19  63 

[19]  19  Sept.  24  63 

[19]  19  Sept.  24  63 

1919  Sept.  29  63 

[1919  Sept.  30]  63 

[19]  19  Sept.  30  63 

1919  Sept.  30  63 

1919  Sept.  30  63 

1919  Sept.  30  63 

1919  Sept.  30  63 

[1919  Oct.?]  63 

1919  Oct.  1 63 

1919  Oct.  1 63 

1919  Oct.  2 63 

1919  Oct.  4 63 

1919  Oct.  4 63 

1919  Oct.  25  63 

[193-?]  67 

Goldman,  Death  of 

[1940  May  14]  66 

[1940  May  14]  66 

[1940  May  14]  66 

[1940  May  14]  66 

[1940  May  14]  66 

194[0]  May  14  66 

[1940  May?  14?] 66 

[1940  May  14?] 66 

[1940  May  14?] 66 

1940  June  24 66 


1940  Sept.  11  66 

[19]40  Sept.  21  66 

Goldman,  Deportation  of 

1918  Feb.  25  61 

191 8 March  26  61 

[1919]  April  2[6?]  62 

1919  Aug.  25- 63 

1919  Sept.  6 63 

1919  Sept.  12  63 

1919  Sept.  19  63 

[1919  Sept.  24]  63 

1919  Sept.  24  63 

[1919Nov.  17?] 64 

[1919Nov.  17?] 64 

191  [9]  Nov.  17  64 

1919  Nov.  17 64 

19 19  Nov.  19 64 

19 19  Nov.  24 64 

1919  Nov.  25 64 

1919Nov.26 64 

1919  Dec.  1 64 

1919  Dec.  1 64 

1919  Dec.  1 64 

1919Dec.  1 64 

1919  Dec.  1 64 

1919  Dec.  1 64 

1919  Dec.  1 64 

1919  Dec.  3 64 

1919Dec.  5 64 

1919  Dec.  11  64 

1919  Dec.  15 64 

[1920  Jan.?]  65 

[1920  Jan.?]  65 

1920  Jan.  28  65 

1920  Jan.  29  65 

Goldman,  Deportation  of.  Protests  over 

1919  Sept.  17  63 

1919  Sept.  23  63 

1919  Oct.  27  63 

[1919  Oct.  28]  63 

1919  Oct.  28  63 

1919  Nov.  1 64 

1919  Dec.  2 64 

1919  Dec.  2 64 

1919  Dec.  3 64 

[1919  Dec.  5]  64 

1919Dec.  10 64 

[1919  Dec.  12?] 64 

[1919Dec.  12] 64 

1919  Dec.  13 64 


(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


658 


SUBJECT  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


Goldman,  Deportation  of,  Public  Support  for 


191 7 Aug.  4 57 

1919  Sept.  27  63 

1919  Sept.  28  63 

1919  Oct.  4 63 

[1919  Oct.  6] 63 

1919  Oct.  6 63 

[1919]  Oct.  15  63 

[1919]  Nov.  [2?]  64 

[1919]  Nov.  17  64 

[1919Nov.  18]  64 

1919  Nov.  18 64 

[1919Nov.  19]  64 

[1919Nov.20]  64 

1919  Nov.  24 64 

[1919  Dec.  5?] 64 

[1919  Dec.  6]  64 

[19]  19  Dec.  7 64 

1919  Dec.  7 64 

[1919  Dec.  9]  64 

1919  Dec.  9 64 

1919  Dec.  1 1 64 

[19]  19  Dec.  13 64 

[19]19  Dec.  15 64 

[191 9 Dec.?  22?] 64 

[1919  Dec.?  22] 64 

[1919  Dec.  22?] 64 

[1919  Dec.  22?] 64 

1919  Dec.  23 65 

1919  Dec.  23  65 

1919  Dec.  29 65 

1920  Jan.  2 65 

[1920  Jan.  27]  65 

Goldman,  Deportation  Case  of,  Arrest  in 

1907  Nov.  14 56 

1907  Nov.  14 56 

1907  Nov.  19 56 

1908  Feb.  28  56 

1908  March  2 56 

191 7 July  20  57 

191 7 July  20  57 

1917  July  21  57 

1917  July  21  57 

[1919]  Aug.  [26]  63 

1919  Aug.  29  63 

1919  Sept.  4 63 

1919  Sept.  5 63 

1919  Sept.  5 63 

1919  Sept.  5 63 

1919  Sept.  5 63 

1919  Sept.  8 63 


1919  Sept.  12  63 

1919  Sept.  15  63 

[19]  19  Sept.  18  63 

Goldman,  Deportation  Case  of,  Bail  in 

1919  Sept.  10  63 

1919  Sept.  11  63 

[1919  Sept.  18]  63 

1919  Sept.  18  63 

1919  Sept.  18  63 

1919  Sept.  20  63 

[19]  19  Sept.  22  63 

1919  Sept.  22  63 

1919  Sept.  23  63 

1919  Sept.  23  63 

1919  Sept.  23  63 

[1919  Sept.  24]  63 

1919  Sept.  24  63 

1919  Sept.  24  63 

1919  Sept.  24  63 

1919  Sept.  25  63 

1919  Sept.  25  63 

1919  Sept.  25  63 

1919  Sept.  25  63 

1919  Sept.  27  63 

1919  Oct.  27  63 

1919Nov.  1 64 

1919  Nov.  12 64 

Goldman,  Deportation  Case  of.  Defense  in 

[1908]  Dec.  20 56 

[1909?  Jan.?]  56 

1909  Jan.  8 56 

1919  April  26  62 

1919  May  13 62 

1919  May  15 62 

1919  June  9 62 

1919  July  6 62 

1919  July  15  62 

[1919  July  21]  62 

[1919Aug.  15]  63 

1919  Aug.  15  63 

[1919  Sept.?]  63 

[1919  Oct.?]  63 

[1919  Oct.?]  63 

[1919  Oct.?]  63 

[1919  Oct.]  63 

[1919  Oct.]  63 

[1919  Oct.]  63 

1919  Oct.  8 63 

[19]  19  Oct.  14  63 

191 9 Nov.  12 64 

[1919Nov.  13]  64 


(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


659 


SUBJECT  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


191 9 Nov.  13 64 

1919  Nov.  13 64 

[1919Nov.  18]  64 

[1919Nov.  18]  64 

1919  Nov.  24 64 

1919  Nov.  24 64 

[1919  Nov.  26]  64 

1919  Nov.  26 64 

[1919  Dec.?]  64 

1919  Dec.  1 64 

1919  Dec.  8 64 

1919  Dec.  12 64 

[19]19Dec.  19 64 

1919  Dec.  29 65 

1920  Jan.  2 65 

Goldman,  Deportation  Case  of.  District  Court 

Appeal  in 

1919  Sept.  5 63 

1919  Sept.  5 63 

[1919  Oct.?]  63 

[1919  Oct.]  63 

[1919  Oct.]  63 

1919Nov.26 64 

1919  Dec.  1 64 

1919  Dec.  1 64 

1919  Dec.  1 64 

1919  Dec.  1 64 

1919Dec.2 64 

1919  Dec.  3 64 

1919Dec.3 64 

[1919Dec.4]  6A 

[1919  Dec.  4]  64 

1919  Dec.  4 64 

1919  Dec.  4 64 

1919  Dec.  5 to  1920  Jan.  9 64 

1919  Dec.  5 64 

1919  Dec.  5 64 

1919  Dec.  5 64 

1919Dec.5 64 

1919Dec.  5 64 

1919  Dec.  5 64 

1919  Dec.  5 64 

1919  Dec.  6 64 

1919  Dec.  6 64 

1919  Dec.  6 64 

1919Dec.  8 64 

1919  Dec.  8 64 

1919  Dec.  8 64 

1919  Dec.  8 6A 

1919  Dec.  8 64 

[1919  Dec.  9]  64 


[1919Dec.9]  64 

1919  Dec.  9 64 

1919  Dec.  9 64 

1919  Dec.  9 64 

[1919Dec.  10?] 64 

[1919  Dec.  10] 64 

1919  Dec.  10 64 

1919  Dec.  10 64 

1919  Dec.  1 1 64 

1919  Dec.  12 64 

1920  Jan.  6 65 

1920  Jan.  [9?]  65 

1920  Jan.  [9?]  65 

1920  Jan.  13  65 

Goldman,  Deportation  Case  of,  Hearing  in 

[1919  Oct.  27?]  63 

1919  Oct.  27  63 

1919  Oct.  27  and  Nov.  12  63 

[1919  Oct.  28]  63 

1919  Oct.  28  63 

1919  Nov.  1 64 

[1919Nov.5]  64 

1919  Nov.  12 64 

1919Nov.  14 64 

1919  Nov.  14 64 

1919  Nov.  29 64 

1919Nov.29 64 

Goldman,  Deportation  Case  of,  Hearing  in — 
Continuance 

1919  Oct.  28  63 

1919  Nov.  2 64 

1919  Nov.  7 64 

1919Nov.7 64 

1919Nov.8 64 

1919  Nov.  8 64 

1919Nov.  12 64 

[1919Nov.  13]  64 

1919  Nov.  13 64 

19 19  Nov.  13 64 

1919  Nov.  14 64 

19 19  Nov.  14 64 

1919  Nov.  29 64 

1919  Nov.  29 64 

1919Nov.29 64 

Goldman,  Deportation  Case  of,  Hearing  in — 
Evidence 

1894  Oct.  13  56 

1908  April  8 56 

1908  April  8 56 

1909  Jan.  25  56 

1909  Feb.  16  56 


(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


660 


SUBJECT  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


1909  April  8 56 

[1909?  April  9?]  56 

[1916  Sept.?]  56 

1917  July  57 

1919  Aug.  27  63 

[1919  Sept.?]  63 

1919  Sept.  2 63 

1919  Sept.  18  63 

1919  Sept.  18  63 

1919  Sept.  18  63 

1919  Sept.  19  63 

1919  Sept.  19  63 

1919  Sept.  20  63 

1919  Sept.  22  63 

1919  Sept.  22  63 

[19]  19  Sept.  24  63 

[19]  19  Sept.  24  63 

1919  Sept.  25  63 

1919  Sept.  26  63 

[19]  19  Sept.  30  63 

1919  Sept.  30  63 

1919  Sept.  30  63 

1919  Sept.  30  63 

1919  Sept.  30  63 

1919  Sept.  30  63 

1919  Sept.  30  63 

1919  Sept.  30  63 

[1919  Oct.  1?]  63 

[1919  Oct.  1?]  63 

19[19  Oct.]  1 63 

1919  Oct.  1 63 

1919  Oct.  1 63 

1919  Oct.  1 63 

1919  Oct.  1 63 

1919  Oct.  1 63 

1919  Oct.  1 63 

1919  Oct.  1 63 

[1 9]  19  Oct.  2 63 

1919  Oct.  2 63 

1919  Oct.  2 63 

1919  Oct.  2 63 

[19]  19  Oct.  3 63 

[19]  19  Oct.  3 63 

1919  Oct.  4 63 

1919  Oct.  4 63 

1919  Oct.  4 63 

1919  Oct.  6 63 

1919  Oct.  7 63 

1919  Oct.  7 63 

1919  Oct.  8 63 

1919  Oct.  8 63 


1919  Oct.  9 63 

1919  Oct.  1 0 63 

1919  Oct.  10  63 

1919  Oct.  10  63 

1919  Oct.  11  63 

1919  Oct.  11  63 

1919  Oct.  11  63 

19190ct.  11  63 

1919  Oct.  11  63 

1919  Oct.  15  63 

1919  Oct.  15  63 

1919  Oct.  1 5 63 

1919  Oct.  15  63 

[1919  Oct.  16]  63 

[1919  Oct.  16]  63 

1919  Oct.  16  63 

1919  Oct.  16  63 

1919  Oct.  17  63 

1919  Oct.  17  63 

1919  Oct.  17  63 

1919  Oct.  17  63 

1919  Oct.  17  63 

19 19  Oct.  17  63 

1919  Oct.  18  63 

1919  Oct.  18  63 

1919  Oct.  18  63 

1919  Oct.  18  63 

1919  Oct.  20  63 

1919  Oct.  20  63 

1919  Oct.  20  63 

1919  Oct.  22  63 

1919  Oct.  22  63 

1919  Oct.  22  63 

1919  Oct.  22  63 

[1919]  Oct.  23  63 

1919  Oct.  2[3?]  63 

1919  Oct.  23  63 

[19]  19  Oct.  24 63 

[19]  1 9 Oct.  27 63 

1919  Oct.  27  63 

1919  Oct.  27  and  Nov.  12  63 

[1919Nov.  17?] 64 

[1919Nov.  17]  64 

1919  Nov.  17 64 

191 9 Nov.  21 64 

1919  Dec.  9 64 

[1919  Dec.  22] 64 

[1919  Dec.  22] 64 

1920  Jan.  2 65 

1920  Jan.  6 65 

1920  Jan.  [9?]  65 


(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


661 


SUBJECT  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


1920  Jan.  [9?]  65 

1920  Jan.  13  65 

1920  Jan.  23  65 

1920  Jan.  24  65 

1920  Feb.  6 65 

1920  Feb.  12  65 

1920  Feb.  12  65 

1920  Feb.  17  65 

Goldman,  Deportation  Case  of.  Hearing  in — 
Preliminary  Negotiations 

1919  Sept.  5 63 

1919  Sept.  10  63 

1919  Sept.  11  63 

1919  Sept.  13  63 

1919  Sept.  13  63 

1919  Sept.  15  63 

1919  Sept.  16  63 

1919  Sept.  17  63 

[1919  Sept.  18]  63 

[1919  Sept.  18]  63 

1919  Sept.  18  63 

1919  Sept.  18  63 

[ 1 9]  19  Sept.  19  63 

1919  Sept.  20  63 

1919  Sept.  20  63 

1919  Sept.  22  63 

1919  Sept.  23  63 

1919  Sept.  23  63 

1919  Sept.  23  63 

1919  Sept.  24  63 

1919  Sept.  25  63 

1919  Sept.  26  63 

1919  Sept.  27  63 

1919  Oct.  2 63 

1919  Oct.  3 63 

[19190ct.  6] 63 

1919  Oct.  6 63 

1919  Oct.  9 63 

1919  Oct.  13  63 

1919  Oct.  13  63 

[1919]  Oct.  15  63 

1919  Oct.  17  63 

1919  Oct.  20  63 

1919  Oct.  20  63 

1919  Oct.  23  63 

1919  Oct.  27  63 

Goldman,  Deportation  Case  of.  Negotiations  in 

[1919  Sept.  12]  63 

1919  Sept.  12  63 

1919  Sept.  30  63 

1919  Oct.  10  63 


1919  Oct.  18  63 

[1919  Nov.  26]  64 

[1919  Dec.?]  64 

1919  Dec.  1 64 

1919Dec.  1 64 

1919Dec.  1 64 

[1919  Dec.  2]  64 

[19]19Dec.2  64 

[19]19  Dec.  2 64 

1919  Dec.  2 64 

1919Dec.2 64 

1919  Dec.  2 64 

1919  Dec.  2 64 

1919  Dec.  2 64 

1919  Dec.  2 64 

1919Dec.2 64 

1919Dec.2 64 

1919  Dec.  2 64 

1919  Dec.  2 64 

1919  Dec.  2 64 

1919  Dec.  3 64 

1919  Dec.  3 64 

[1919  Dec.  4]  64 

[1919  Dec.  4]  64 

1919  Dec.  4 64 

1919  Dec.  4 64 

1919  Dec.  4 64 

1919  Dec.  4 64 

19 19  Dec.  4 64 

1919  Dec.  5 64 

[19]19Dec.6  64 

1919Dec.6 64 

[1919Dec.  12?] 64 

[1919Dec.  12?] 64 

1919  Dec.  12 64 

1919  Dec.  12 64 

1919  Dec.  12 64 

1919Dec.  13 64 

1919  Dec.  13 64 

1919  Dec.  13 64 

1919Dec.  13 64 

1919Dec.  13 64 

1919Dec.  15 64 

1919Dec.  15 64 

[1919  Dec.  16?] 67 

1919  Dec.  18 64 

1919  Dec.  18 64 


Goldman,  Deportation  Case  of.  Press  Reports  on 


[1919Nov.  17]  64 

[1919Nov.  17]  64 

[1919Nov.  17]  64 


(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


662 


SUBJECT  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


[1919Nov.  17]  64 

[1919Nov.  18]  64 

[1919  Dec.  5?] 64 

[1919  Dec.  9]  64 

1919Dec.9 64 

[1919Dec.  10] 64 

[1919Dec.  12] 64 

[1919Dec.  12] 64 

[1919  Dec.  13] 64 

[1919  Dec.  22] (A 

[1919  Dec.  22] 64 

[1919  Dec.  22] 64 

[1919  Dec.  22] 64 

1920  Jan.  5 65 

1920  Jan.  22  65 

Goldman,  Deportation  Case  of,  Supreme  Court 
Appeal  in 

1919  Dec.  9 (A 

1919  Dec.  9 64 

1919  Dec.  9 64 

[1919  Dec.  10?] 64 

[1919Dec.  10] 6A 

1919  Dec.  10 64 

1919  Dec.  11  64 

1919  Dec.  11  64 

1919  Dec.  11  64 

[1919Dec.  12?] 64 

1919  Dec.  12 64 

1919Dec.  12 64 

1919  Dec.  12 64 

1919Dec.  12 64 

1919  Dec.  12 64 

1919Dec.  13 64 

1919  Dec.  13 * 64 

1919  Dec.  15 64 

1919  Dec.  15 64 

1919  Dec.  15 64 

[1919  Dec.  16?] 64 

[1919  Dec.  16?] 67 

1919Dec.  16 64 

1919  Dec.  16 64 

[1919  Dec.  18] 64 

1919  Dec.  19 64 

Goldman,  Family  of.  Investigation  of 

1894  Oct.  13  56 

[19]  17  Oct.  2 59 

1918  March  12  61 

1919  Oct.  6 63 

1919  Oct.  17  63 

1919  Oct.  18  63 

1919  Oct.  18  63 


1919  Oct.  18  63 

1919  Oct.  23  63 

1919  Oct.  30  63 

[19]22  March  15  65 

Goldman,  Farewell  Banquets  for 

1900  Jan.  22  67 

[19]  19  Oct.  3 63 

[19]  19  Oct.  4 63 

[ 1 9]  1 9 Oct.  6 63 

[19]  19  Oct.  7 63 

[19]  19  Oct.  14 63 

[19]  19  Oct.  25  63 

1919  Oct.  27  63 

[1919  Oct.  28]  63 

1919  Oct.  28  63 

[19]  19  Oct.  28  63 

1919  Oct.  29  63 

[ 1 9]  1 9 Oct.  30 63 

1919  Oct.  31  63 

[1919  Nov.  5]  64 

1919  Nov.  5 64 

1919  Nov.  17-23  64 

[1919  Nov.  18]  64 

1919  Nov.  20 64 

1919  Nov.  21 64 

1919  Dec.  1 64 

1928  Feb.  8 66 

1928  Oct.  17  66 


Goldman,  and  Guillotine  Plot  (Conspiracy  to 
Assassinate  Public  Officials) 


[19 17?  Nov.?]  59 

[191 7 Nov.?  27?] 59 

[191 7 Nov.?  27?] 59 

1917Nov.27 59 

191 7 Nov.  28 59 

[191 7?  Dec.?]  60 

[1917Dec.  10?] 60 

1917  Dec.  10 60 

1917  Dec.  13  60 

1917  Dec.  20 60 

1917  Dec.  24 60 

1917  Dec.  29 60 

19 17  Dec.  29 60 

1917  Dec.  29 60 

1917  Dec.  29 60 

1917  Dec.  29 60 

[1917?  Dec.?  31?]  60 

1917  Dec.  31  60 

[19 18  Jan.?]  60 

1918  Jan.  4 60 

1918  Jan.  4 60 


(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


663 


SUBJECT  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


1918  Jan.  5 60 

1918  Jan.  5 60 

1918  Jan.  5 60 

1918  Jan.  7 60 

1918  Jan.  1 1 60 

1918  Jan.  12  60 

191 8 Jan.  13  60 

1918  Jan.  18  60 

1918  Jan.  21  60 

[191 8 Jan.?  22?]  60 

1918  Jan.  23  60 

1918  Feb.  20  61 

1918  Feb.  26  61 

1918Feb.28  61 

1918  March  4 61 

1918  April  16  61 

1919  June  11 62 

[1919]  June  17-30  62 

[1919]  June  17-30  62 

1919  July  10  62 

1919  July  17  62 

[1919  Sept.?]  63 

1919  Oct.  25  63 

Goldman,  Illness  of 

1918  April  9 61 

[1940  Feb.  20] 66 

[19]40  Feb.  24 66 

[19]40  March  29  66 

Goldman,  Immigration  of,  to  U.S. 

1885  Dec.  29 56 

Goldman,  Imprisonment  of 

1917  July  11  57 

[1917]  July  11  57 

[1917]  July  11  57 

1917  July  12  57 

1917  July  12  57 

1917  July  14  57 

1917  July  18  57 

[19]  17  July  24 57 

191 8 Jan 60 

191  [8]  Jan.  30  60 

[19]  18  Jan.  30  60 

1918  Feb 61 

1918  Feb.  1 61 

1918  Feb.  7 61 

1918  Feb.  8 61 

1918  Feb.  9 61 

1918  March  61 

1918  March  9 61 

1918  March  9 61 

1918  April 61 


1918  June  11 

191 8 June  11 

191 8 June  29 

1918  Nov.  13 

1918  Nov.  14 

[1918  Dec.?]  

1919  Jan.  14' 

Goldman,  Imprisonment  of,  Letters  from 

[1917]  July  11  

[1917]  July  11  

1917  July  11  

1918  Feb.  5 

1918  March  2 

1918  March  4 

1918  March  10  

1918  March  11  

191 8 March  11  

1918  March  13  

1918  March  14  

1918  March  16  

1918  March  18  

1918  March  18  

1918  March  18  

1918  March  19  

1918  March  19  

1918  March  20  

1918  March  2 1 

1918  March  2 1 

1918  March  22  

1918  March  2[3?]  

1918 March25  

1918  March  26  

1918  March  27  

1918  March  30  

1918  April  2 

1918  April  5 

1918  April  6 

1918  April  6 

191 8 April  9 

1918  April  11  

[1918  May  20?] 

[1918  May  24?] 

1918  Aug.  1 1 

1919  J[an.]  26  

1919  Jan.  26  

1919  Jan.  27  

1919  Feb.  1 

1919  March  17  

1919  March  26  

1919  April  14  

1919  April  15  


61 

61 

61 

62 

62 

62 

62 

57 

57 

57 

61 

61 

61 

61 

61 

61 

61 

61 

61 

61 

61 

61 

61 

61 

61 

61 

61 

61 

61 

61 

61 

61 

61 

61 

61 

61 

61 

61 

61 

61 

61 

61 

62 

62 

62 

62 

62 

62 

62 

62 


(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


664 


SUBJECT  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


[1919]  May  2 

62 

1919  July  6 

62 

1919  May  9 

62 

1919  Dec.  9 

64 

[1919  Sept.  1]  

63 

Goldman,  Imprisonment  of,  Work  during 

1919  Sept.  5 

63 

1918  Feb.  7 

61 

1919  Sept.  9 

63 

1918  Feb.  8 

61 

[1919  Sept.  15?]  

63 

1918  March  8 

61 

1919  Sept.  15  

63 

191 8 April  2 

61 

1919  Sept.  15  

63 

1918  April  6 

61 

1919  Sept.  1 5 

63 

1918  April  9 

61 

1919  Sept.  16  

63 

1918  April  13  

61 

1919  Sept.  23  

63 

1918  April  13  

61 

1919  Sept.  24  

63 

1918  April  15  

61 

Goldman,  Imprisonment  of,  Protests  over 

1919  March  4 

62 

1917  June  30 

57 

1919  March  5 

62 

191 8 April  22  

61 

191 9 March  5 

62 

1919  Jan.  15  

62 

1919  Aug.  24  

63 

Goldman,  Imprisonment  of.  End  of 

1917  July  19  

57 

Goldman,  Indictments  of 

1917  May  3 1 

57 

1919  Jan.  23  

62 

1917  June  1 

57 

1919  Jan.  27  

62 

1917  June  2 

57 

1919  June  27 

62 

191 7 June  2 

57 

1919  July  1 

62 

1917  [June  21?] 

57 

1919  July  8 

62 

191 8 Jan.  15  

60 

1919  July  11  

62 

1918  Jan.  16  

60 

[1919  July  14?]  

62 

Goldman,  as  Inspiration  to  Others 

[1919  July?  31?]  

62 

1917  Aug.  14  

57 

1919  July  31  

62 

1918  March  8 

61 

1919  Aug.  7 

63 

[1922  Feb.  6?] 

65 

1919  Aug.  1 3 

63 

[193-?]  

66 

1919  Aug.  18  

63 

[193-?]  

66 

1919  Aug.  21  

63 

1934  Feb.  [15?] 

66 

1919  Aug.  22  

63 

Goldman,  Marriages  of 

1919  Aug.  22  

63 

1909  April  8 

56 

1919  Aug.  25  

63 

1919  Dec.  2 

64 

1919  Aug.  27  

63 

191 9 Dec.  2 

64 

1919  Sept.  4 

63 

1925  June  27 

66 

1919  Sept.  4 

63 

Goldman,  Personal  Finances  of 

[1919  Sept.  5]  

63 

1917  July  1 4 

57 

1919  Sept.  8 

63 

1919  Oct.  29  

63 

1919  Sept.  16  

63 

1 940  Feb.  22  to  June  17  

66 

[1919  Sept.  18]  

63 

Goldman,  and  Plans  to  Publish  Journal 

[19]  19  Sept.  18  

63 

1924  Sept.  6 

66 

1919  Sept.  19  

63 

1924  Nov.  13 

66 

1919  Sept.  [27?]  

63 

Goldman,  Prosecution  of,  for  Criminal 

[1919  Sept.  28]  

63 

Anarchy  (New  York) 

[1919  Sept.  28]  

63 

1907  Jan.  6 

56 

[19]  19  Sept.  29  

63 

1907  Jan.  7 

56 

[19]  19  Sept.  30  

63 

1907  Jan.  11  

56 

Goldman,  Imprisonment  of,  Visits  during 

1907  Nov.  21 

56 

1917  Sept.  13  

59 

1907  Nov.  23 

56 

1918  March  8 

61 

(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


665 


SUBJECT  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


Goldman,  Prosecution  of,  for  Incitement  to  Riot 


(New  York) 

1893  [Aug.?  21?]  56 

1893  Aug.  25  56 

1893  Aug.  25  56 

1893  Aug.  25  56 

1893  [Sept.  6 to  Nov.  12]  56 

1893  Sept.  6 to  Nov.  13 56 

1893  Sept.  6 to  Nov.  14 56 

1893  Oct.  4 56 

[1901  Sept.  15]  56 

Goldman,  Prosecution  of,  for  Unlawful 
Assemblage  (San  Francisco) 

[1909  April  10]  56 

Goldman,  Reentry  of,  to  U.S.  See  also 
Deportation,  Effect  of,  on  Reentry 

[1907  Sept.  22]  56 

1907  Sept.  24  56 

1907  Sept.  25  56 

1907  Oct.  11  56 

[1907  Oct.  12]  56 

1907  Oct.  19  56 

1907  Oct.  26  56 

1907  Nov.  13 56 

1907  Nov.  13 56 

1907  Nov.  21 56 

1907  Nov.  23 56 

[1908?  Feb.  24]  56 

Goldman,  Reentry  of,  to  U.S. — Public  Opinion 
on.  See  also  Deportation,  Effect  of,  on 
Reentry 

1921  April  23  65 

[1921  Oct.  19?]  65 

[1921  Dec.  10?] 65 

[1921  Dec.  10?] 65 

[19]21  Dec.  10 65 

1921  Dec.  20 65 

[1922?  Jan.?  2?]  65 

[19]22  Jan.  2 65 

1922  Jan.  12  65 

1922  Jan.  13  65 

1922  Jan.  17  65 

[1922  May] 66 

1925  Nov.  [8?]  66 

1933  Dec.  30 66 

[1934  Jan.  10?]  66 

1934  Jan.  11  66 

[1934  Jan.  12]  66 

1934  Jan.  12  66 

1934  Jan.  12  66 

1934  Jan.  12  66 


1934  Jan.  12  66 

1934  Jan.  12  66 

1934  Jan.  14  66 

1934  Jan.  15  66 

1934  Jan.  15  66 

1934  Jan.  15  66 

1934  Jan.  18  66 

1934  Jan.  19  66 

1934  Jan.  19  66 

1934  Jan.  31  66 

1934  Feb.  6 66 

[1934  March?]  66 

1936  Feb.  18  66 

[1938  Oct.  25]  66 

Goldman,  and  U.S.  Government  Deportation 
Campaign.  See  also  Deportation 

1907  Nov.  14 56 

1907  Nov.  14 56 

1907  Nov.  17 56 

1907  Nov.  21 56 

1907  Nov.  23 56 

[1908  Feb.  28] 56 

1908  Feb.  28  56 

1908  Feb.  28  56 

1908  Feb.  28  56 

1908  Feb.  28  56 

1908  Feb.  28  56 

1908  March  2 56 

1908  March  4 56 

[1908  March  9?]  56 

1908  March  9 56 

1908  March  16  56 

1908  March  31  56 

1908  March  31  56 

1908  April  6 56 

1908  April  8 56 

1908  April  8 56 

1908  April  8 56 

1908  April  8 56 

1908  April  11  56 

1908  April  14  56 

1908  April  20  56 

1919  June  9 62 

Goldman  v.  Reyburn  et  al.  Free  Speech  Case 
[1909  Oct.  14]  56 

Goldman-M.  Eleanor  Fitzgerald  Relationship. 
See  also  Fitzgerald,  M.  Eleanor 

[1920  Jan.  28]  65 

Goldman-Jacob  Kersner  Relationship.  See  also 
Kersner,  Jacob 

1919  Dec.  6 64 


(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


666 


SUBJECT  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


Goldman-Leon  Maimed  Relationship 

[1924  Dec.  21] 

66 

[19]22  March  6 

. . 65 

[1924  Dec.  23] 

66 

Goldman-Ben  Reitman  Relationship.  See  also 

[1924  Dec.  23] 

66 

Reitman,  Ben,  Investigation  of 

[1924  Dec.  26] 

66 

1918  March  10  

. . 61 

[1924  Dec.  26] 

66 

[btw.  1920  and  1940] 

, . 65 

[1924  Dec.  26] 

66 

[1940  May?  14?] 

, . 66 

[1924  Dec.  27] 

66 

Green,  Leon,  Investigation  of 

[1924  Dec,  27] 

66 

1919  Nov.  2 

. . 64 

[1924  Dec.  28] 

66 

1921  July  23  

. 65 

|1924  Dec.  29] 

66 

1921  July  26  

. 65 

[1924  Dec.  29] 

66 

1921  July  26  

. 65 

[1924  Dec.  29] 

66 

Hardin,  Floyd,  Investigation  of 

[1924  Dec.  30] 

66 

1918  June  25 

. 61 

[1924  Dec.  30] 

66 

Havel,  Hippolyte,  Investigation  of 

[1924  Dec.  30] 

66 

1900  March  12  

. 67 

[1924  Dec.  30] 

66 

1900  March  29  

. 67 

[1924  Dec.  30] 

66 

1900  April  12  

. 67 

[1924  Dec.  30] 

66 

1900  April  17  

. 67 

[1924  Dec.  30] 

66 

1900  [April]  26  

. 67 

[1924  Dec.  30] 

66 

1900  April  27  

. 67 

1937  Sept.  30  

66 

1900  May  10 

. 67 

[1940  March  2] 

66 

1900  May  18 

. 67 

1 940  March  4 

66 

1900  May  22 

. 67 

House  Un-American  Activities  Committee 

1900  May  22 

. 67 

1938  Aug.  17  

66 

1900  May  26 

. 67 

1938  Oct.  25  

66 

1900  July  31  

. 67 

1938  Dec.  14 

66 

1900  Aug.  20  

. 67 

India,  Independence  Movement  of 

1900  Sept.  4 

. 67 

1915  Oct.  20  

56 

1900  Sept.  4 

. 67 

1915  Oct.  25  

56 

1900  Nov.  1 

. 67 

191 7 June  30 

57 

1908  Nov.  14 

. 67 

1918  Jan.  18  

60 

Haymarket  Affair 

1918  Jan.  22  

60 

[1900  Nov.?] 

. 56 

1918  Feb.  4 

61 

[19]01  Sept.  16  

. 56 

1918  Feb.  7 

61 

Hochstein,  David,  Death  of 

1918  Feb.  9 

61 

1919  J[an.]26  

. 62 

1918  Feb.  21  

61 

Holland.  .See  Netherlands 

1918  Feb.  25  

61 

Hoover,  J.  Edgar 

1918  Feb.  28  

61 

1919  Aug.  23  

. 63 

1918  March  13  

61 

1919  Oct.  2 

. 63 

1918  March  13  

61 

1919  Oct.  1 8 

. 63 

1918  March  13  

61 

1919  Nov.  1 

. 64 

[191 8 April  2]  

61 

191  [9]  Nov.  17  

. 64 

1919  May  26 

62 

19 19  Nov.  25 

. (A 

[1920  May?  11?] 

65 

1919  Dec.  5 

. 64 

1920  June  18 

65 

[1919  Dec.  22] 

. 64 

1932  Feb.  26  

66 

1920  Jan. 2 

. 65 

1932  Feb.  26  

66 

1920  Jan.  5 

. 65 

Industrial  Workers  of  the  World.  See  IWW 

1 920  May  1 

. 65 

Informant,  Agent  B.B. 

[1924  Dec.  21?] 

. 66 

[19]  19  Oct.  7 

63 

(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


667 


SUBJECT  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


[19]  19  Oct.  7 63 

[19]  19  Oct.  14 63 

[19]  19  Oct.  14  63 

[19]  19  Oct.  14  63 

[ 1 9]  1 9 Oct.  14  63 

1919  Oct.  27  63 

[19]  19  Oct.  30  63 

1919  Nov.  5 64 

1919Nov.6 64 

Informant,  Agent  C 

19 17  Nov.  16 59 

1917Nov.20 59 

[191 7 Nov.?  27?] 59 

191 7  Nov.  27 59 

[1917  Dec.?  6?] 60 

1917  Dec.  6 60 

1917  Dec.  29 60 

1918  Jan.  5 60 

1918  Jan.  23  60 

1918  Jan.  23  60 

1918  Jan.  23  60 

1918  Jan.  23  60 

1918  Feb.  6 61 

191 8 April  18  61 

191 8 April  18  61 

1918  April  18  61 

1918  May  10 61 

Informant,  Hajek 

19 19  Nov.  4 64 

[19]  19  Dec.  12 64 

1919Dec.  15  64 

1919  Dec.  18 64 

[19]19Dec.29 65 

[1920?]  65 

1920  65 

1920  Feb.  20  65 

1920  Feb.  21  65 

1921  Feb.  14  65 

[193-?]  66 

Informant,  Margaret  Scully 

[1919  Oct.?  27?]  63 

1919  Oct.  27  63 

1919  Oct.  28  63 

[1919  Oct.  29]  63 

[1919]  Oct.  30  63 

[19]  19  Oct.  30  63 

1919  Oct.  30  63 

[ 1 9]  19  Oct.  3 1 63 

[ 1 9]  1 9 Oct.  3 1 63 

[ 1919  Nov.?  1?] 64 

[19]  19  Nov.  1 64 


[19]  19  Nov.  5 64 

1919Nov.5 64 

1919Nov.6 64 

1919  Dec.  1 64 

Informant,  Suspected 

1909  Jan.  15  56 

1909  Feb.  16  56 

1917  Oct.  19  59 

1917  Oct.  20  59 

1917  Nov.  2 59 

[1917Nov.  13?] 59 

[1917  Nov.?  27?] 59 

1918  Jan.  5 60 

1918  Jan.  16  60 

[1919  Sept.  12]  63 

Informant,  Undercover 

1901  Sept.  11  56 

1902  Jan.  6 56 

1907  Oct.  11  56 

1907  Oct.  19  56 

1907  Nov.  20 56 

1907  Nov.  22 56 

[1908]  Dec.  20 56 

[1909?  Jan.?]  56 

1909  Jan.  8 56 

1909  Jan.  15  56 

1909  May  3 56 

1917  June  19 57 

1917  June  22 57 

1917  July  18  57 

1917  Aug.  14  57 

1917  Aug.  15  57 

1917  Aug.  29  57 

1917  Nov.  7 59 

1917  Dec.  10 60 

1918  Feb.  2 61 

1918  April  16  61 

1919  Oct.  3 63 

1919  Oct.  8 63 

1919Nov.  17-23  64 

1919  Nov.  25 64 

1919Nov.28 64 

1920?  April? 65 

1927  Oct.  1 66 

Italy,  Fascism  in 

1923  Feb.  26  66 

1932  Feb.  15  66 

Italy,  Investigation  of  Goldman  by  Government  of 

[19—?]  56 

[19—?]  56 

1903  May  8 56 


(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


668 


SUBJECT  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


1903  June  9 56 

1907  Oct.  26  56 

1907  Dec.  18 56 

1909  Nov.  27 56 

1911  Nov.  1 56 

1912  April  5 56 

1928  June  14 66 

1928  June  17 66 

1929  June  21 66 

[193-]  66 

1930  May  28 66 

1932  Feb.  15  66 

1932  March  28  66 

1938  Jan.  18  66 

1938  April  22  66 

1938  May  29 66 

[19]38  Dec.  9-13  66 

1939  Jan.  23  66 

1939  Feb.  10  66 

194[0]  May  14  66 

1940  June  12 66 

1940  June  24 66 

Italy,  Reports  on  Anarchists  by  Government  of 

[1900  Aug.?  13?]  56 

1901  Oct.  18  56 

1919  April  16  62 

1919  April  17  62 

1920  March  1-13 65 

1920  April  10  65 

[1920?  May?]  65 

1938  April  22  66 

1938  May  29 66 

1939  Jan.  23  66 

1939  Feb.  10  66 

1940  Aug.  9 66 

IWW,  Investigation  of 

1917  June  28 57 

1917  July  9 57 

1917  Oct.  8 59 

1917  Oct.  16  59 

1917  Oct.  22  59 

[19 17?  Nov.?]  59 

1917  Nov.  2 59 

[19]  17  Nov.  6 59 

191 7  Nov.  7 59 

19 17  Nov.  9 59 

[19]17Nov.  10  59 

[1917Nov.  13?] 59 

[19]  17  Nov.  15  59 

1917  Nov.  15 59 

191 7 Nov.  16 59 


1917  Nov.  16 59 

1917Nov.  18-23  59 

191 7 Nov.  20 59 

191 7 Nov.  21 59 

191 7 Nov.  22 59 

1917Nov.22 59 

1917Nov.23 59 

1917Nov.23 59 

[191 7 Nov.?  27?] 59 

19 17  Nov.  28 59 

191 7 Nov.  30 59 

[19]  17  Dec.  [2?]  60 

1917  Dec.  5 60 

[1917  Dec.?  6?] 60 

1917  Dec.  6 60 

1917  Dec.  9 60 

1917  Dec.  27 60 

[1917?  Dec.?  31?]  60 

1918  Jan.  2 60 

1918  Jan.  6 60 

1918  Jan.  10  60 

1918  Jan.  18  60 

191 8  Feb.  4 61 

1918  Feb.  6 61 

1918  Feb.  15  61 

1918  March  1 61 

1918  March  3 61 

1918  March  12  61 

1918  April  16  61 

[19]  18  May  13  61 

1918  May  18 61 

1918  May  25 61 

1918  Sept.  4 62 

1919  July  10  62 

1919  July  15  62 

1919  Sept.  5 63 

[19]  19  Oct.  6 63 

[19]  19  Oct.  14 63 

1919  Dec.  4 64 

1921  Nov.  9 65 

IWW,  and  Organizing  African-American 
Workers 

1919  Oct.  24  63 

1919  Oct.  28  63 

1919  Dec.  4 64 

Japan.  See  Goldman,  Anticonscription  Case  of, 
Japanese  Interest  in;  Kotoku  Shusui  Case 
Justice,  Department  of.  Legal  Opinions  of 

1901  Sept.  23  56 

1908  Aug.  4 56 

1908  Aug.  7 56 


(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


669 


SUBJECT  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


1909 Jan.  16  56  1919Nov.22 

1909  Feb.  2 56  1919Nov.22 

1909  Feb.  16  56  [1919Nov.25]  

1910 Jan. 26  56  1919Nov.25 

1910 Jan. 28  56  1919Nov.25 

1917  May  17 57  1919Nov.25 

1917  May  2 1 57  1919Nov.25 

1917  May  29  57  1919Nov.25 

191 7 June  1 57  19 19  Nov.  25 

1917  June  2 57  [1919Nov.  26?] 

1917June4 57  1919Nov.  26 

1917 July  12  57  1919Dec.  1 

1917 July  12  57  1919Dec.  1 

[1917  Aug.  47]  57  1919  Dec.  2 

191 7 Aug.  16  57  1919  Dec.  2 

1917  Sept.  12  59  1919  Dec.  2 

1917  Sept.  13  59  [19]19  Dec.  3 

1917  Oct.  15  59  1919  Dec.  3 

1917  Oct.  27  59  1919  Dec.  3 

1917  Oct.  28  59  1919  Dec.  4 

1917  Oct.  31  59  1919  Dec.  4 

1917Nov.2 59  1919  Dec.  6 

1917Nov.2 59  1919 Dec.  8 

19 17 Nov.  5 59  [19]19Dec.  19 

191 7 Nov.  19 59  1919Dec.29 

1918 Jan.  10  60  1920Jan.2  

1918  Feb.  4 61  Kersner,  Jacob,  Denaturalization  of 

1918  April  13  61  1894  June  12 

1918 April  18  61  1907Nov.6 

[1918  May  207] 61  1908  April  4 

[1918 May 247] 61  1908April6  

1919  Jan.  4 61  1908  May  21 

1919  Oct.  8 63  [1908  May  27]  

1919  Oct.  13  63  1908  June  18 

[1919Nov.  17]  64  1908 Aug. 4 

1919  Dec.  4 64  1 908  Aug.  7 

1919  Dec.  5 64  [1908  Sept.  24]  

1919  Dec.  5 64  1908  Sept.  24  

1919  Dec.  6 64  1908  Sept.  24  

1919  Dec.  13  64  1908  Sept.  28  to  1909  April  9 

1920  April  18  65  1 908  Oct.  7 

Kersner,  Jacob,  Death  of  1908  Oct.  12  

19 19  Nov.  12  64  1908  Oct.  16  

1919Nov.  12  64  1908Oct.  17  

1919Nov.  [137] 64  1908Oct.  17  

19 19 Nov.  13  64  1908Oct.  17  

1919  Nov.  15  64  1908  Oct.  23  

1919Nov.  17  64  1908 Dec.  7 

1919  Nov.  17 64  [1908]Dec.20 

1919  Nov.  19  64  1908Dec.29 

1919 Nov. 2 1 64  1909Jan.2  


64 

64 

64 

64 

64 

64 

64 

64 

64 

64 

64 

64 

64 

64 

64 

64 

64 

64 

64 

64 

64 

64 

64 

64 

65 

65 

56 

56 

56 

56 

56 

56 

56 

56 

56 

56 

56 

56 

56 

56 

56 

56 

56 

56 

56 

56 

56 

56 

56 

56 


(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


670 


SUBJECT  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


1909  Jan.  7 56 

1909  Jan.  8 56 

1909  Jan.  12  56 

1909  Jan.  16  56 

1909  Jan.  19  56 

1909  Jan.  19  56 

1909  Jan.  20  56 

1909  Jan.  22  56 

1909  Jan.  22  56 

1909  Feb.  2 56 

1909  Feb.  5 56 

1909  Feb.  8 56 

1909  Feb.  11  56 

1909  Feb.  16  56 

1909  April  5 56 

1909  April  5 56 

1909  April  8 56 

1909  April  8 56 

1909  April  8 56 

1909  April  8 56 

1909  April  8 56 

[1909?  April  9?]  56 

1909  April  9 56 

1909  April  22  56 

1909  May  3 56 

1919  May  13 62 

1919  May  15 62 

[1919  Oct.?]  63 

1919  Oct.  1 63 

[19]  19  Oct.  3 63 

1919  Oct.  8 63 

1919Nov.  19 64 

Kotoku  Shusui  Case  (Plot  to  Assassinate 
Japanese  Emperor) 

[1910  Nov.  12]  56 

1910  Nov.  12 56 

1910  Nov.  28 56 

[1910  Nov.  29]  56 

[1910  Nov.  29]  56 

[1910  Dec.  12] 56 

1910  Dec.  13 56 

[1911  Jan.  29]  56 

[1911  Jan.  30]  56 

1911  Jan.  30  56 

1911  Jan.  30  56 

[1911  Feb.]  56 

[1911  Feb.]  56 

[1911  March?]  56 

[1911  April?]  56 


Kropotkin,  Peter,  Goldman  Lectures  on 


[1934  Feb.  11?]  66 

[1934  Feb.  12] 66 

Labor  Unions,  Attack  on 

1933  Aug.  14  66 

Labor  Unions,  Goldman  Lectures  on 

1907  Nov.  19 56 

1907  Dec.  12 56 

Labor  Unions,  U.S.  See  also  CIO,  History  of; 
IWW 

[1907  Aug.]  67 

1917  Aug.  29  57 

1930  Dec.  5 66 

Lecture  Tours.  See  also  individual  cities  and 
countries 

[1898  Feb.  5] 56 

[1898  March  5]  56 

[1898  March  12]  56 

[1898  March  26]  56 

[1898  April  2]  56 

[1907  June  8]  56 

1917  Dec.  18 60 

1917  Dec.  18 60 

1917  Dec.  18 60 

1917Dec.  18 60 

1919Nov.7 64 

Lectures,  Government  Reports  on,  by  Goldman 

[1907  Nov.  12]  56 

1907  Nov.  12 56 

1907  Nov.  13 56 

1907  Nov.  19 56 

1907  Nov.  21 56 

1907  Dec.  11  56 

1907  Dec.  12 56 

1907  Dec.  12 56 

1907  Dec.  14 56 

1907  Dec.  24 56 

1907  Dec.  28 56 

1908  April  9 56 

1909  May  15 56 

[1911  April  22]  56 

1917  May  18 57 

1917  May  26 57 

1917  June  2 57 

1917  June  4 57 

1917  June  6 57 

[19]  17  [June]  7 57 

191 7 June  12 57 

191 7 June  12 57 


(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


671 


SUBJECT  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


[1917  June  14]  57  1919Nov.26 

1917  June  14 57  1919Nov.26 

1917  Aug.  15  57  1919  Nov.  28 

1917 Aug. 25  57  1919Nov.29 

1917 Aug. 27  57  1919Nov.29 

1917 Aug. 28  57  1919Nov.29 

[19]17Nov. 6 59  1919Nov.30 

[19]  17  Dec.  21 60  [19]19  Dec.  1 

1918  Jan.  2 60  [19]19  Dec.  1 

191  [8]  Jan.  4 60  1919  Dec.  1 

1918  Jan.  8 60  1919Dec.  1 

1918  Jan.  8 60  1919Dec.  1 

1918  Jan.  1 1 60  1919Dec.2 

1918  Jan.  11  60  1919Dec.2 

1918  Jan.  11  60  1919Dec.2 

1918 Jan.  14  60  1919Dec.2 

1918 Jan.  16  60  1919Dec.3 

1918 Jan.  16  60  1919Dec.3 

[19]  1 8 Jan.  17  60  1919Dec.4 

1918 Jan.  17  60  1919Dec.4 

1918 Jan.  18  60  1919Dec.4 

1918 Jan. 22  60  1919Dec.8 

191 8 Jan.  25  60  1920  Jan.  24  

1918  Jan.  28  60  1920  Jan. 26  

191 8 Feb.  2 61  1920  Jan.  26  

1919  Oct.  15  63  1920  Jan.  27  

1919  Oct.  20  63  1920  Jan.  28  

1919  Oct.  20  63  1920  Jan.  28  

[1919]  Oct.  23  63  1920  Jan.  29  

[ 1 9]  1 9 Oct.  24  63  1926  Oct.  25  

[1919]  Oct.  30  63  1 926  Nov.  2 

[ 19]  19  Oct.  3 1 63  1927  Jan.  11  

[1919  Nov.?  1?] 64  1927  March  8 

1919  Nov.  2 64  1927  March  10  

1919Nov.6  64  1927Marchl4  

1919  Nov.  7 64  1927  March  28  

1919  Nov.  12  64  1927  Sept.  2 

1919Nov.  14  64  1927Dec.  13 

1919Nov.  18 6A  1928  Feb.  8 

1919Nov.  18 64  [19]28Feb.  10 

191 9 Nov.  20 6\  1934  May  4 

1919Nov.22  64  1934  May  11 

191 9 Nov.  22  64  Lectures,  Topics  of.  Given  by  Goldman 

1919  Nov.  22  64  [19]15Aug.5  

19 19  Nov.  22  64  1 918  Jan.  8 

1919 Nov. 23 6A  1918Jan.  16  

1919  Nov.  2[4?] 64  1927  0ct.-Dec 

191 9 Nov.  24  64  1934  Feb.  21  

19 19  Nov.  24  64  1934  Feb.  21  

1919Nov.25  64  1934 Feb. 23  

1919Nov.25  64  1934 Feb. 27  


64 

64 

64 

64 

(A 

64 

64 

64 

64 

64 

64 

64 

64 

64 

64 

61 

64 

61 

61 

61 

64 

64 

65 

65 

65 

65 

65 

67 

65 

66 

66 

66 

66 

66 

66 

66 

66 

66 

66 

66 

66 

66 

56 

60 

60 

66 

66 

66 

66 

66 


(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


672 


SUBJECT  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


Liberals,  and  Radical  Causes 

1919  Dec.  7 64 

1922  March  7 65 

Literature  and  Drama,  Goldman  Lectures  on. 

See  also  Russian  Literature,  Goldman 
Lecture  on;  Russian  Theater,  Goldman  on 

1907  Dec.  14 56 

1 908  April  9 56 

1916  Oct.  28  56 

1934  Feb.  13  66 

1934  Feb.  16  66 

Living  My  Life,  Contract  for 

1929  Aug.  21  66 

1929  Aug.  27  66 

Living  My  Life,  Lectures  on 

1934  April  11  66 

Maimed,  Leon,  Investigation  of 

[ 1 9]22  March  6 65 

Margolis,  Jacob,  Investigation  of 

1917  Sept.  14  59 

1917  Nov.  2 59 

1919  Oct.  8 63 

1919Nov.23 64 

1920  Jan.  22  65 

1920  Jan.  24  65 

1920  Jan.  26  65 

1920  Jan.  27  65 

1920  Jan.  30  65 

1923  May  29 66 

Markovich,  Sophia,  Investigation  of 

1917  Sept.  6 59 

1917  Sept.  6 59 

1918  April  25  61 

1918  [May  21]  61 

1918May21 61 

[19]  18  June  5 61 

[19]  19  June  26  62 

[ 1 9]  1 9 July  [ 1 4?] 62 

[19]  19  July  1 [4?] 62 

1919  July  31  62 

1919  Sept.  1 [2?]  63 

Marriage,  Goldman  on 

1907  Nov.  19 56 

[1908?  Feb.  24]  56 

[1908  Feb.  28] 56 

1928  Feb.  8 66 

Martens,  Ludwig  A.,  Deportation  Case  of 

[1919  July?]  62 

1920  March  31  65 

1920?  April? 65 

1920  April  14  65 


1920  April  16  65 

1920  Oct.  2 65 

[1920  Dec.  18] 65 

[1921  Feb.  26] 65 

McKinley  Assassination,  Investigation  of 

[1901  Sept.  8]  56 

[1901  Sept.  8]  56 

1901  Sept.  9 56 

1901  Sept.  9 56 

1901  Sept.  9 67 

[19]01  Sept.  9 56 

[ 1 9]0 1 Sept.  9 56 

1901  Sept.  10  56 

1901  Sept.  11  56 

1901  Sept.  11  56 

1901  Sept.  13  56 

1901  Sept.  13  56 

1901  Sept.  14  56 

[1901  Sept.  15]  56 

[19]01  Sept.  15?  67 

[19]01  Sept.  16  56 

[1901]  Sept.  17  56 

1901  Sept.  17  56 

1901  Sept.  17  56 

1901  Sept.  18  56 

1901  Sept.  18  56 

1901  Sept.  19  56 

1901  Sept.  20  56 

1901  Sept.  20  56 

1901  Sept.  21  56 

1901  Sept.  22  56 

1901  Sept.  23  56 

1901  Sept.  25  56 

1901  Sept.  28  56 

1901  Oct.  1 56 

1901  Oct.  1 56 

1901  Oct.  18  56 

[1901  Oct.  19]  56 

1919  Sept.  30  63 

[1919  Oct.?]  63 

1919  Oct.  2 63 

1919  Oct.  4 63 

1919  Oct.  7 63 

1919  Oct.  8 63 

1919  Oct.  10  63 

1919  Oct.  11  63 

1919  Oct.  11  63 

1919  Oct.  16  63 

1919  Oct.  17  63 

1919  Oct.  22  63 

[1919Nov.  17]  64 


(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


673 


SUBJECT  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


[1919Nov.  18]  64 

[1919Nov.  18]  64 

[193-?]  66 

McKinley  Assassination,  Public  Opinion  about 

1901  Sept.  8 56 

1901  Sept.  10  56 

1901  Sept.  10  67 

1901  Sept.  11  56 

1901  Sept.  13  67 

[19]01  Sept.  14  67 

1901  Sept.  15  56 

1901  Sept.  15  56 

[19]01  Sept.  16  67 

1901  Sept.  17  56 

1901  Sept.  18  56 

[19]01  Sept.  20  56 

1901  Sept.  23  56 

[ 1 9]0 1 Sept.  25  67 

[1901]  Oct.  [5] 56 

1909  May  15 56 

McNamara  Case  {Los  Angeles  Times  bombing) 

1919  Oct.  2 63 

1919  Oct.  9 63 

1919  Oct.  11  63 

1919  Oct.  11  63 

Mexico,  Goldman’s  Plans  to  Live  in 

1924  Nov.  13 66 

Mexico,  Revolutionary  Conditions  in 

1919  Oct.  15  63 

Military  Intelligence,  U.S.,  History  of 

[1919  July?  15?]  62 

1919  July  15  62 

Military  Intelligence  Division,  Goldman  Files  in 

1917  May  30  to  1 940  May  1 5 57 

Military  Personnel,  Loyalty  Investigations  of 

1908  May  22 56 

1908  June  19 56 

1917  Oct.  10  59 

1917  Oct.  15  59 

1917  Oct.  25  59 

19 17  Nov.  15 59 

1917  Nov.  22 59 

1917Nov.30 59 

1917  Dec.  5 60 

1917  Dec.  5 60 

[19]17Dec.  10 60 

1917Dec.  10 60 

1917  Dec.  17 60 

1918Jan.  15  60 

1918  Jan.  23  60 

1918  Jan.  23  60 


1918  Feb.  2 61 

[191 8]  Feb.  4-5  61 

1918  M ay  18 61 

191 8  Aug.  7 61 

1918  Sept.  9 62 

[19]  18  Oct.  8 62 

1919  May  6 62 

Minor,  Robert,  Investigation  of 

[19 17?  July?]  57 

[1917  July?]  57 

1917  Nov.  27 59 

191 8 May  10 61 

1919  March  1 62 

[1919  June?] 62 

1919  June  17 62 

[1919  Oct.?]  63 

1919  Oct.  1 63 

[1920?  Jan.?]  65 

1922  Sept.  22  66 

Modern  School  Movement 

1907  Nov.  19 56 

1919  Nov.  15 (A 

1920  April  3 65 

[1920?  May?]  65 

Mooney-Billings  Case  (Preparedness  Day 
Bombing) 

1917  May  11  57 

1917  May  11 57 

1917  May  14 57 

[1917?  July?]  57 

[1917  July?]  57 

1917  Aug.  27  57 

1917  Oct.  11  59 

1917  Oct.  25  59 

1917  Oct.  25  59 

[1917?  Dec.?]  60 

[191 7 Dec.?  6?] 60 

1917  Dec.  6 60 

1917  Dec.  18 60 

[1918  Feb.]  61 

1918  May  10 61 

[1918? June?]  61 

1918  Aug.  31  61 

1918  Aug.  31  61 

[1919?  Jan.?]  62 

1919  Jan.  29  62 

1919  Feb.  25  62 

1919  Sept.  5 63 

1919  Sept.  20  63 

1919  Sept.  20  63 

1919  Oct.  1 63 


(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


674 


SUBJECT  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


1919  Oct.  1 63  1917  May  24 

1920?  April? 65  1917  June  2 . 

1922  Sept.  22  66  1 917  June  5 . 

[1925  Oct.?  5?]  66  1917  June  7. 

1925  Oct.  5 66  19 17  June  16 

[1932  April  16?-29]  66  191 7 June  21 

1932  April  21  66  1917June28 

Mooney-Billings  Case,  Russian  Protest  over  1917  June  28 

1917  May  11 57  191 7 June  28 

191 7 Nov.  27  59  1917June28 

[1918  Jan.?]  60  1917June29 

1918 Jan. 25  60  1917June29 

1918  Jan.  31  60  1917June29 

Mother  Earth,  Censorship  of  1917  June  30 

1910  Jan 67  1917June30 

1910 Jan.  14  56  1917June30 

1910  Jan.  1 5 56  [1917  July]  . 

1910  Jan.  21  56  1917  July  2 . 

1910  Jan.  24  56  1917  July  3 . 

1910  Jan.  25  56  1917  July  3 . 

1910  Jan.  25  56  [1917  July  5?] 

1910  Jan.  25  56  1917  July  5 . 

1910  Jan.  26  56  1917  July  9 . 

1910  Jan.  26  56  1917  July  1 2 

1910  Jan.  26  56  1917  July  19 

1910  Jan.  28  56  1917  July  21 

[1910]  Jan.  29  56  1917  July  23 

1910  Jan.  29  56  1917  July  23 

1910  Jan.  29  56  1917  July  25 

1910  Jan.  29  56  1917  July  26 

1910  Jan.  29  56  1917  July  30 

1910Feb.2 56  1917  July  31 

1910  Feb.  2 56  1917  Aug.  3 

1910Feb. 3 56  1917 Aug.  15 

1910Feb.4 56  1917Aug.22 

1914  July  24  56  1917  Aug.  24 

1914  July  28  56  1917  Aug.  31 

1916  June  5 56  1917  Sept.  7 

[1916  June?  26?] 56  1917  Sept.  10 

1916  July  3 56  1917  Sept.  11 

1916  July  6 56  1917  Sept.  11 

1916  July  7 56  191 7 Sept.  11 

1917  April  18  57  1917  Sept.  11 

1917  May  8 57  1917  Sept.  11 

1917  May  8 57  1917  Sept.  12 

1917  May  10 57  1917  Sept.  15 

1917  May  10 57  1917  Sept.  15 

1917  May  10 57  1917  Sept.  25 

1917  May  1 7 57  [1918?  Jan.?] 

1917  May  21 57  [19]I8  Jan.  17 


57 

57 

57 

57 

57 

57 

57 

57 

57 

57 

57 

57 

57 

57 

57 

57 

57 

57 

57 

57 

57 

57 

57 

57 

57 

57 

57 

57 

57 

57 

57 

57 

57 

57 

57 

57 

57 

59 

59 

59 

59 

59 

59 

59 

59 

59 

59 

59 

60 

60 


(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


675 


SUBJECT  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


1918  Jan.  17  60 

1918  Jan.  28  60 

1918  Feb.  28  61 

1920  March  16  65 

Mother  Earth,  Destruction  of 

1917  July  19  57 

1917  July  23  57 

191 7 Aug.  3 57 

1917  Sept.  11  59 

1918  May  25 61 

Mother  Earth,  Distribution  of 

[1917  July]  57 

1917  July  9 57 

1917  Aug.  22  57 

1917  Aug.  22  57 

1917  Sept.  1 59 

1917  Sept.  11  59 

1917  Sept.  14  59 

1917  Sept.  15  59 

1917  Sept.  28  59 

1917  Oct.  16  59 

1918  March  22  61 

Mother  Earth,  Documents  Confiscated  from 

[1910?]  67 

[1908?]  67 

1913  67 

1914  67 

1916  67 

1916  67 

[1917?]  67 

[1917]  67 

1917  June  29 57 

Mother  Earth,  Finances  of 

1917  Aug.  1 57 

Mother  Earth,  Investigation  of  Subscribers  to 

1908  Dec.  2 56 

1908  Dec.  7 56 

1908  Dec.  14 56 

1917  Aug.  13  57 

1918  June  3 61 

[1918  July?]  61 

1918  July  12  61 

1918  July  19  61 

1918  July  27  61 

1918  Aug.  15  61 

1918  Aug.  19  61 

1918  Sept.  9 62 

1918  Sept.  20  62 

[1919?  Feb.?]  62 

[1919?  Feb.?]  62 

1919  April  1 62 


1919  April  1 62 

1922  July  13  66 

1922  July  28  66 

Mother  Earth,  Second-Class  Mailing 
Privileges  of 

1917  Sept.  5 59 

1917  Sept.  7 59 

1917  Sept.  11  59 

1917  Sept.  12  59 

1917  Sept.  25  59 

[1918?]  60 

Mother  Earth  Ball 

[1907  Nov.  12]  56 

1907  Nov.  22 56 

Mother  Earth  Book  Shop 

1918  March  8 61 

[1918  March?  14?]  61 

191 8 March  14  61 

1918  March  14  61 

Mother  Earth  Bulletin , Censorship  of 

1917  Oct.  26  59 

1917  Oct.  27  59 

19170ct.  30  59 

1917  Oct.  31  59 

1917  Oct.  31  59 

1917  Nov.  5 59 

191 7 Nov.  5 59 

19 17  Nov.  5 59 

1917  Nov.  10 59 

191 7 Nov.  15 59 

191 7 Nov.  15 59 

191 7 Nov.  15 59 

191 7 Nov.  20 59 

1917Nov.23 59 

191 7 Nov.  26 59 

1917Nov.27 59 

[1917?  Dec.?]  60 

1917  Dec.  5 60 

191  [7]  Dec.  20 60 

[1918?  Jan.?]  60 

1918  Jan 60 

1918  Jan.  9 60 

1918  Jan.  17  60 

1918  Jan.  28  60 

191  [8]  Jan.  29  60 

191  [8]  Jan.  29  60 

1918  Jan.  30  60 

1918  Feb 61 

1918  Feb.  8 61 

[1918  Feb.  15?]  61 

1918Feb.  15  61 


(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


676 


SUBJECT  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


[1918  Feb.?  23?]  61  1918  June  11  

1918  Feb.  25  61  [1918June?  12?] 

1918 Feb. 27  61  1918June  13 

1918  Feb.  27  61  [1918  July?]  

1918  Feb.  27  61  [1918  July?]  

1918  Feb.  27  61  1918  July  10  

1918  Feb.  28  61  1918Aug.  14  

1918  March  61  1918  Aug.  21  

1918  March  1 61  1918  Aug.  21  

1918 March 4 61  [19]18Aug.22  

1918  March  4 61  1918  Aug.  27  

1918  March  4 61  1918  Aug.  30  

1918  March  4 61  1918  Sept.  4 

1918  March  4 61  1918  Sept.  13  

1918 March 4 61  19180ct.4  

1918  March  6 61  1918  Oct.  1 4 

1918  March  6 61  1918  Oct.  15  

1918  March  8 61  1918  Oct.  25  

1918  March  8 61  [1919  Jan.  16?]  

1918 March 8 61  1919June28 

19 18  March  12  61  Mother  Earth  Bulletin,  Destruction  of 

1918 March  16  61  1917Nov.27 

1918  March  19  61  1918  April  30  

1918  March  20  61  1918  Sept.  13  

1918  March  22  61  1918  Oct.  4 

1918  March  22  61  1918  Oct.  18  

1918  March  22  61  1918  Oct.  18  

1918  March  22  61  1918  Oct.  18  

1918 March 25  61  1919June24 

1918  March  25  61  Mother  Earth  Bulletin , Distribution  of 

1918 March 26  61  1917Nov.21 

191 8 March  30  61  1917  Dec.  18 

1918  March  30  61  1918  Jan.  16  

1918 March 30  61  191[8]Jan.29  

1918  March  30  61  191[8]Jan.29  

[1918  April?]  61  [1918  Feb.  15?]  

191 8 April 61  1918  Feb.  27  

1918 April  1 61  1918Feb. 27  

1918  April  13  61  1918  March  14  

1918  April  13  61  1918  March  20  

1918  April  1 8 61  1918  June  4 

1918  April  19  61  1918  June  11 

1918  April  23  61  1918  June  11  

1918  April  24  61  191 8 June  11 

1918  April  27  61  1918  June  11 

1918 April 30  61  1918June29 

1918  May  2 61  1918  July  10  

1918  May  8 61  1918  July  16  

1918  June  4 61  1918  July  16  

1918  June  11 61  1918  Aug.  19  


61 

61 

61 

61 

61 

61 

61 

61 

61 

61 

61 

61 

62 

62 

62 

62 

62 

62 

62 

62 

59 

61 

62 

62 

62 

62 

62 

62 

59 

60 

60 

60 

60 

61 

61 

61 

61 

61 

61 

61 

61 

61 

61 

61 

61 

61 

61 

61 


(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


677 


SUBJECT  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


1918  Aug.  19  61 

1918  Aug.  19  61 

1918  Aug.  30  61 

Mother  Earth  Bulletin , Editorial  Matters  of 

1918  March  8 61 

1918  March  8 61 

Mother  Earth  Bulletin , Finances  of 

1917  Nov.  2 1 59 

1917Dec.  18 60 

1918  Feb 61 

1918  March  9 61 

Mother  Earth  Bulletin , as  Mother  Earth 
Successor 

1917  Sept.  28  59 

1917  Nov.  2 59 

191 7 Nov.  5 59 

Mother  Earth  Publishing  Association, 
Investigation  of 

1917  June  2 to  1922  July  13  57 

[1917  July?]  57 

[1918?]  60 

1918  March  3 61 

1918  April  10  61 

[1918  April  18?]  61 

1918  April  18  61 

1918  April  18  61 

1918  April  18  61 

191 8 April  20  61 

1918  June  8 61 

1918  Sept.  12  62 

1918  Nov.  6 62 

Moyer,  Haywood,  and  Pettibone  Case  (Murder  of 
Ex-Governor  of  Idaho) 

1907  July  28  56 

My  Disillusionment  in  Russia , Publication  of. 
See  also  Russia 

[1923  April?]  66 

1923  Nov.  3 66 

1923  Dec.  8 66 

1923  Dec.  31  66 

1924  Feb.  21  66 

1924  May  3 66 

1924  May  15 66 

1924  May  15 66 

1924  May  23 66 

Naturalization,  U.S.  Law  on 

1884  Oct.  18  56 

[1919  July  21]  62 

[1919  Oct.?]  63 

[1919  Oct.?]  63 


[1919  Oct.]  63 

[1919  Oct.]  63 

Nazi-Soviet  Pact 

[1939  Sept.  20]  66 

[1939  Sept.  20]  66 

[1939  Sept.  20]  66 

[1939  Nov.  30]  66 

[1939  Dec.  4]  66 

1939  Dec.  6 66 

[1939  Dec.  7]  66 

Netherlands,  Goldman  in 

[1922  Feb.  6?] 65 

1933  Dec.  26 67 

New  Jersey.  See  Anarchists,  Investigation  of, 
in  New  Jersey;  Paterson  Strike  (1902) 
Newlander,  Carl,  Investigation  of 

1918  June  8 61 

1918  July  2 61 

1918  July  2 61 

1918  July  5 61 

191 8 July  25  61 

191 8 July  25  61 

1918  Aug.  11  61 

1918  Aug.  30  61 

191 8 Aug.  31  61 

1918  Sept.  12  62 

1918  Oct.  25  62 

19 19  July  [25?]  62 

New  York  City  Police,  and  Goldman 

1918  Jan.  5 60 

[1919  Sept.  24]  63 

[19]  19  Sept.  24  63 

[1919  Sept.  30]  63 

No-Conscription  League,  Investigation  of.  See 
also  Conscription 

1917  April  23  57 

[1917  May?] 57 

[1917  May?] 57 

1917  May  25 57 

1917  May  25 57 

1917  May  26 57 

191  [7]  May  27  57 

191  [7]  May  27  57 

1917  May  29 57 

1917  May  29 57 

1917  May  30 57 

1917  May  31 57 

1917  May  3 1 57 

1917  May  31  57 

1917  May  3 1 57 


(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


678 


SUBJECT  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


1917  May  31  57  1921  Aug.  23  

1917  June  2 57  1921  Sept.  7 

1917  June  2 57  1922  April  12  

191 7 June  2 57  [193-?]  

[1917]  June  4 57  Paterson  Strike  (1902) 

1917 June 4 57  1919Sept.29  

1917  June  4 57  1920  March  1-13 

1917  June  5 57  Patriotism,  Goldman  Lectures  on 

191 7 June  6 57  1908  June  19 

[19]  17 [June] 7 57  [1919Nov.26]  

1917  June  [8?]  57  Photographs 

[1917  June  11]  57  [1895?]  

1917  June  11  57  1900  April  17  

1917  June  12 57  [1901?  Sept.?] 

[1917  June  14]  57  [1901?  Sept.?] 

1917  June  16 57  [1901?  Sept.?  1 1?]  

1917  June  16 57  [1901?  Sept.?  1 1?]  

1917  June  17 57  [1907?  Dec.?]  

1917  June  22  57  1917  June  16 

1917  June  29  57  1917Junel6 

1917 July  17  57  [1919Dec.5?] 

1917  July  20  57  [1919  Dec.  5]  

1917  Aug.  5 57  [1919Dec.  5]  

1917  Aug.  16  57  1919  Dec.  5 

1917  Aug.  27  57  [1919  Dec.  21?] 

Obscenity.  See  Freedom  of  the  Press,  Obscenity  [1919Dec.21] 

Laws  and  [1919  Dec.  21  and  1920  Jan.  16]  ... 

Pamphlets,  Government  Collection  of  Anarchist  [1919  Dec.  2 1 and  1 920  Jan.  16]  ... 

[1908?]  67  [1920?]  

[1910?]  67  [1920?]  

1913  67  1920  June  16 

1914  67  [1921  Dec.]  

1916  67  1922  April  3 

1916  67  [1922  May?  26?] 

[1917?]  67  [193-?]  

[1917]  67  1930  March  18  

1917  July  57  Power  of  Attorney 

[1919]  67  1919  Dec.  19 

1919  Sept.  5 63  Preparedness.  See  Mooney-Billings  Case 

1919  Oct.  22  63  Prison  Conditions,  U.S. 

1922  67  [1919]  

1922  Dec.  19 66  1919  March  5 

Passport,  Denial  of  1919  Aug.  24  

1919  Jan.  10  62  [1919  Sept.  28]  

1919  March  17  62  [1919  Sept.  28]  

1920  Jan.  12  65  1919  Oct.  27  

1920  March  13  65  [1919]  Oct.  30 

1920 March  18  65  1919Nov.21 

1921  Feb. 24  65  1919Nov.21 

1921  Aug.  4 65  191 9 Nov.  23 

1921  Aug.  6 65  191 9 Nov.  23 


65 

65 

66 

66 

63 

65 

56 

64 

56 

67 

56 

56 

67 

67 

56 

57 

57 

64 

64 

64 

64 

64 

64 

64 

64 

65 

65 

65 

65 

66 

66 

67 

67 

64 

67 

62 

63 

63 

63 

63 

63 

64 

64 

64 

64 


(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


679 


SUBJECT  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


191 9 Nov.  30 64 

[19]  19  Dec.  1 64 

[19]  19  Dec.  1 64 

1919  Dec.  2 64 

Prison  Conditions,  U.S.,  Speeches  on 

19 19  Nov.  23 64 

1919  Nov.  23 64 

Profintern,  Goldman's  Views  on 

1 924  March  66 

Propaganda 

[1911  March  1]  56 

[1918?]  60 

Public  Comment  on  Government  Action 

1901  Dec.  26 56 

1907  July  28  56 

1909  Jan.  8 56 

1909  April  6 56 

1909  April  14  56 

1910  Jan.  4 56 

1910  Jan.  25  56 

1910  Jan.  29  56 

1910Nov.  12 56 

[1917  June  23]  57 

[1917]  July  6 57 

1918  Feb.  2 61 

Race  Riots,  U.S. 

1919  Oct.  24  63 

1919  Oct.  28  63 

1919  Dec.  4 64 

Radical  Leaders,  U.S. 

[1919?  June?  2?] 62 

[1920?  Jan.?]  65 

Radical  Movements,  U.S. 

[1920?  Jan.?]  65 

Radical  Press,  Harassment  of 

[1917]  67 

1919  Oct.  11  63 

1919  Oct.  16  63 

1919Nov.  12 64 

[1920-1930?] 65 

1920  Jan.  22  65 

1920  Feb.  21  65 

[19]22  Feb.  6 65 

1922  Feb.  17  65 

1924  Nov.  15 66 

1924  Dec.  15 66 

1924  Dec.  8 66 

1925  Jan.  17  66 

1 925  March  1 5 to  April  15  66 

1925  May  8 66 


1938  May  19 66 

1938  Nov.  28 66 

Radicals,  U.S.,  Investigation  of.  See  also  IWW, 
Investigation  of 

1917  June  6 57 

1917  Dec.  27-28  60 

1918  Feb.  6 61 

1918  Feb.  20  61 

1918  Feb.  26  61 

1918  Feb.  28  61 

1918  March  1 61 

1918  March  4 61 

1918  March  7 61 

1918  March  14  61 

191 8 March  17  61 

191 8 March  19  61 

1918  April  25  61 

1918  May  11 61 

1918  May  13 61 

1918  [May  21]  61 

1918  May  2 1 61 

1919  Jan.  10  62 

[1919?  June?  2?] 62 

[1919?  June?  2?] 62 

[1919  July?  15?]  62 

1919  July  21  62 

1919  Oct.  25  63 

1919Nov.  12 64 

1919Dec.  13 64 

1920  Jan.  30  65 

1920  Feb.  24-26  65 

1920  Feb.  27  65 

1920  April  3 65 

1920  April  3 65 

1920  April  14  65 

1920  April  15  65 

1920  April  16  65 

1920  April  20  65 

1920  April  24  65 

1920  June  9 65 

1920  June  9 65 

1920  Nov.  9 65 

1920  Nov.  9 65 

1922  Feb.  20  65 

1923  Sept.  1 66 

1923  Nov.  5 66 

1924  April  26  66 

1924  July  26  66 

Rangel  and  Cline  Case  (IWWs  Charged  with 
Murder) 

1922  Jan.  17  65 


(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


680 


SUBJECT  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


Red  Scare 

[1919]  June  17-30  62 

[191 9]  June  17-30  62 

[1919  July?]  62 

1919  July  21  62 

19190ct.  10  63 

1919  Nov.  15 64 

1919  Nov.  17-23  64 

1919Nov.23 64 

[1919Nov.26]  64 

[1919Dec.  5]  64 

[1920?  Jan.?]  65 

1920  Jan.  7 65 

1920  Jan.  23  65 

[1920  Jan.  27]  65 

1920  Jan.  27  65 

1920  April  17  65 

1920  May  1 65 

1921  April  2 65 

1921  Nov.  9 65 

Reed,  John,  Investigation  of 

1918  July  20  61 

1920  April  27  65 

1920  Aug.  5 65 

1920  Aug.  14  65 

1920  Aug.  17  65 

Reitman,  Ben,  and  Anti-Semitism 

1918  March  9 61 

Reitman,  Ben,  and  Chicago  Police 

1917  Dec.  6 60 

1929  Sept.  30  66 

Reitman,  Ben,  and  Fatherhood 

1918  March  10  61 

Reitman,  Ben,  and  Goldman's  Friends 

1918  March  9 61 

Reitman,  Ben,  Imprisonment  of 

1918  March  9 61 

191 8  March  10  61 

Reitman,  Ben,  Investigation  of.  See  also 
Goldman-Ben  Reitman  Relationship 

1916  Jan.  19  56 

191 6  Nov.  [6?]  56 

[1916  Nov.  7]  56 

191 6 Nov.  14 56 

1917  April  30  57 

1917  May  2 57 

1917  May  2 57 

1917  May  4 57 

1917  May  22 57 

1917  May  22 57 

1917  May  3 1 57 


1917  June  6 57 

191 7 June  6 57 

1917  July  17  57 

1917  July  21  57 

[19]  17  July  24 57 

191 7 July  30  57 

191 7 July  30  57 

1917  Aug.  16  57 

[1918  Feb.]  61 

19 18  Feb.  8 61 

1918  March  8 61 

1918  March  22  61 

191 8 Nov.  6 62 

[19]  19  Oct.  14  63 

1919  Oct.  15  63 

1919  Oct.  16  63 

1919  Oct.  17  63 

1919  Oct.  18  63 

1919  Oct.  18  63 

1919  Oct.  20  63 

1919  Dec.  2 64 

1920  Jan.  23  65 

1920  Jan.  26  65 

1920  Feb.  23  65 

1921  Aug.  4 65 

1921  Aug.  6 65 

1921  Aug.  23  65 

1921  Aug.  31  65 

1921  Sept.  7 65 

1922  March  7 65 

1927  Oct.  1 66 

Right  to  Counsel 

[1920  Jan?  19?] 65 

Roosevelt,  Franklin  D. 

1934  April  12  66 

[1934  May  1?]  66 

1940  Jan.  25  66 

Russia,  Americans  in 

1917  July  9 57 

1917  Oct.  22  59 

1918  Sept.  4 62 

19 19  Nov.  4 64 

1919  Dec.  20 64 

1920  Feb.  3 65 

1920  Feb.  16  65 

1920  Feb.  19  65 

1920  Feb.  21  65 

1920  Feb.  21  65 

1920  Feb.  21  65 

1920  April  6 65 

1920  April  9 65 


(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


681 


SUBJECT  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


1920  April  12  65 

1920  May  25 65 

1920  May  25 65 

1920  June  10 65 

1920  June  12 65 

1920  June  21 65 

1921  Aug.  2 65 

1920  Aug.  9 65 

[ 1 9]2 1 Sept.  24  65 

[1921  Oct.  19?]  65 

[1923  Jan.  5]  66 

Russia,  Anarchists  in 

[ 1 920]  J une  26  and  July  3 65 

1920  Dec.  12 65 

192[2]  Jan.  10  65 

1922  March  16  65 

Russia,  Asylum  Offered  by.  See  also  Goldman, 

Anticonscription  Case  of,  Russian  Interest  in 
[1919Dec.  15] 64 

1919  Dec.  20 64 

Russia,  Goldman  Accused  as  Agent  of 

[1901  Oct.  1] 56 

[1901  Oct.  3] 56 

[1901  Oct.  19]  56 

[1911  Aug.  15]  56 

Russia,  Goldman  Arrival  in 

1920  Jan.  25  65 

[1920  Jan.  28]  65 

1920  Jan.  28  65 

1920  Jan.  29  65 

1920  Jan.  29  65 

[1920]  March  23  65 

1920  April  24  65 

1920  May  7 65 

1920  May  7 65 

Russia,  Goldman  Departure  from 

[1921  Oct.  29]  65 

1921  Nov.  3 65 

1921  Nov.  7 65 

1921  Nov.  7 65 

1921  Nov.  10 65 

1921  Nov.  12 65 

[ 1 9]2 1 Nov.  16  65 

[1921  Dec.] 65 

1921  Dec.  6 65 

1921  Dec.  9 65 

[1921  Dec.  10?] 65 

[1921  Dec.  10] 65 

[1921  Dec.  10] 65 

[1921  Dec.  10] 65 

1921  Dec.  10 65 


1921  Dec.  10 65 

1921  Dec.  12 65 

1921  Dec.  12 65 

1921  Dec.  15 65 

1921  Dec.  20 65 

[1921  Dec.  22] 65 

1921  Dec.  22 65 

1921  Dec.  22 65 

1921  Dec.  22 65 

1921  Dec.  29 65 

1921  Dec.  31  65 

1921  Dec.  31  65 

1922  Jan.  2 65 

1922  Jan.  2 65 

192[2]  Jan.  3 65 

1922  Jan.  5 65 

[1922?  Jan.?  20?]  65 

1922  Jan.  20  65 

1922  Feb.  9 65 

1922  Feb.  9 65 

1922  Feb.  9 65 

1922  Feb.  11  65 

1922  Feb.  11  65 

Russia,  Goldman  Exile  in.  See  also  My 
Disillusionment  in  Russia , Publication  of 

[1920  Feb.?]  65 

1920  Feb.  20  65 

1920  Feb.  28  65 

[1920  March  13?]  65 

1920  March  13  65 

1920  April  27  65 

1920  July  10  65 

1920  Aug.  5 65 

1920  Aug.  14  65 

[19]20  Sept.  12  65 

1920  Oct.  4 65 

1920  Oct.  6 65 

1920  Nov.  20 65 

1920  Dec.  9 65 

1 92[  1 ] Jan.  1 [2?]  65 

1921  March  12  65 

1921  April?  23? 65 

1921  May  28 65 

1921  July  26  65 

1921  July  26  65 

1921  Aug.  2 65 

1921  Aug.  30  65 

1921  Dec.  22 65 

1921  Dec.  22 65 

1921  Sept.  17  65 

[19]21  Sept.  24  65 


(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


682 


SUBJECT  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


1921  Oct.  1 65 

1921  Nov.  16 65 

1922  Feb.  20  65 

Russia,  Goldman  Lectures  on.  See  also 
Communism,  Goldman’s  Opposition  to; 
Communism,  Goldman’s  Support  of 

1918  Jan.  8 60 

1918  Jan.  1 1 60 

1918  Jan.  11  60 

1918  Jan.  16  60 

1918  Jan.  25  60 

1918  Jan.  28  60 

1919Nov.26 (A 

[191 9 Nov.  26]  64 

1924  April  26  66 

[1927  Jan.  8]  66 

1927  Jan.  11  66 

[1927  Jan.  31]  66 

1939  Dec.  6 66 

1939  Dec.  6 66 

1939  Dec.  12 66 

Russia,  Political  Persecution  in 

192[2]  Jan.  10  65 

Russia,  Political  Prisoners  in 

[1920  Feb.?]  65 

[1920  March  13?]  65 

1922  April  3 66 

1922  Oct.  5 66 

Russia,  Prison  Conditions  in 

1921  Aug.  2 65 

1 922  March  16  65 

Russia,  U.S.  Diplomatic  Recognition  of 

1920  April  6 65 

1920  April  14  65 

1920  April  14  65 

Russian  Friends  of  American  Freedom 

1919  Dec.  23 65 

[1920  Feb.?]  65 

1920  March  13  65 

[1920]  March  23  65 

1920  March  30  65 

1920  April  15  65 

[1920  May?  11?] 65 

1920  May  11 65 

[19]20  May  28  65 

1920  June  2 65 

1920  June  9 65 

1920  June  9 65 

1929  July  9 66 

Russian  Literature,  Goldman  Lecture  on 

1918  Jan.  11  60 


Russian  Revolution,  Antecedents  of 

1918  Jan.  11  60 

Russian  Revolution,  Conditions  during 

191 8 Nov.  7 62 

[1919  April  16?]  62 

1920  Jan.  25  65 

[1920  Jan.  28]  65 

1920  Jan.  28  65 

1920  Jan.  29  65 

[1920]  March  23  65 

[1920  May?  11?] 65 

1920  May  11 65 

1920  June  30 65 

1920  June  30 65 

1920  Aug.  9 65 

1920  Sept.  28  65 

1920  Oct.  6 65 

1920  Oct.  6 65 

[1921  Oct.  19?]  65 

1921  Oct.  25  65 

1922  March  29  65 

1922  April  7 66 

Russian  Revolution,  Failure  of 

1921  July  23  65 

[1921  Oct.  19?]  65 

1921  Dec.  31  65 

1922  March  29  65 

1927  March  14  66 

Russian  Revolution,  Goldman  Lectures  on 

1918  Jan.  18  60 

1918  Jan.  28  60 

Russian  Revolution,  International  Influence  of, 
Feared 

1918Feb.6 61 

1918  Feb.  20  61 

1 920  Jan.  1 65 

1920  Feb.  27  65 

1920  April  16  65 

1920  June  2 65 

1920  June  9 65 

1920  June  9 65 

1920  June  18 65 

1920  Oct.  30  65 

1920  Nov.  9 65 

1920  Nov.  9 65 

Russian  Revolution,  U.S.  Intervention  in 

191 8 Aug.  7 61 

191 8 Nov.  7 62 

1919Nov.  26 64 

1920  March  30  65 


(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


683 


SUBJECT  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


1920  May  11 65 

1920  July  10  65 

Russian  Revolution,  U.S.  Press  Accounts  of 

1918  Jan.  18  60 

1919  Jan.  26  62 

1920  Oct.  11  65 

[1923  Jan.  5]  66 

Russian  Theater,  Goldman  on 

1920  May  7 65 

1920  May  7 65 

Russian  Views  of  U.S.  Radicals 

1918  Jan.  5 60 

Sabotage.  See  also  Direct  Action 

191 7  Nov.  15 59 

19 17  Nov.  20 59 

191 7 Nov.  22 59 

1917  Nov.  23 59 

[19]  17  Dec.  13 60 

1917Dec.  31  60 

1918  Jan.  14  60 

Sacco- Vanzetti  Case 

[19]21  Sept.  24  65 

1927  Sept.  2 66 

[19]27  Sept.  3 66 

San  Francisco  Police,  and  Goldman.  See  also 
Anarchists,  Investigation  of,  in  San 
Francisco 

[1909  Jan.  15]  56 

1919  Oct.  1 63 

Schapiro,  Alexander,  Investigation  of 

1921  Dec.  29 65 

1922  Jan.  2 65 

1922  Jan.  28  65 

1922  Jan.  28  65 

1922  Feb.  4 65 

1922  Feb.  13  65 

1922  Feb.  13  65 

1922  Feb.  18  65 

1922  Feb.  28  65 

1922  Feb.  28  65 

1922  March  4 65 

1922  March  4 65 

1 922  March  4 65 

1922  April  3 66 

[1922  April?  4?]  66 

1922  April  4 66 

1922  May  3 66 

1922  May  3 66 

1922  May  4 66 

1922  May  6 66 


Schroeder,  Theodore,  Investigation  of 


1910  56 

[1917?]  57 

Search  and  Seizure 

1906  May  9 67 

1917  Nov.  22 59 

1917  Nov.  26 59 

1918  Feb.  7 61 

1918  March  4 61 

1918  March  4 61 

1918  March  4 61 

1918  March  7 61 

191 8 March  8 61 

1918  March  30  61 

1918  April  30  61 

1918  May  2 61 

1918  June  11 61 

1918  July  12  61 

1918  Aug.  30  61 

1918  Aug.  30  61 

1918  Sept.  13  62 

191 8 Nov.  1 [5?] 62 

1919  Oct.  10  63 

[19]  19  Oct.  25  63 

1920  Jan.  22  65 

1920  Feb.  4 65 

1921  Dec.  31  65 

1922  March  17  65 

Sedition,  Investigation  on  Grounds  of 

1917  April  30  57 

1917  May  2 57 

1917  May  2 57 

1917  May  4 57 

1917  May  15 57 

1917May  21 57 

1917  May  23 57 

1917  May  24 57 

1917  May  25 57 

1917  May  28 57 

1917  May  30 57 

1917  June  14 57 

[19]  17  July  17 57 

1917  July  18  57 

1917  Aug.  18  57 

1917  Sept.  11  59 

19 17  Nov.  10 59 

19 17  Nov.  13 59 

191 7 Nov.  13 59 

1917  Nov.  30 59 

1917  Dec.  7 60 


(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


684 


SUBJECT  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


1918  May  18 

61 

1901  Sept.  9 . 

1918  Aug.  28  

61 

1901  Sept.  10 

1920  April  24  

65 

1901  Sept.  11 

Soviet  Union.  See  Russia 

1901  Sept.  11 

Spain,  Investigation  of  Goldman  by 

1901  Sept.  13 

Government  of 

1901  Sept.  21 

1907  Nov.  25 

56 

1901  Sept.  22 

1907  Nov.  27 

56 

1907  Oct.  6 . . 

1907  Nov.  27 

56 

1908  June  26  . 

1907  Nov.  28 

56 

[1909?  Jan.?] 

1907  Nov.  30 

56 

1909  Jan.  2 .. 

1907  Dec.  2 

56 

1909  Jan.  12  . 

1907  Dec.  4 

56 

1909  May  3 . . 

1907  Dec.  17 

56 

1917  June  28  . 

1907  Dec.  19 

56 

1917  June  28  . 

1907  Dec.  19 

56 

1917  June  28  . 

Spanish  Civil  War 

1917  June  29  . 

[1939  April  22]  

66 

1917  June  29  . 

1940  Aug.  9 

66 

191 7 June  30  . 

Spanish  Civil  War,  Communist  Actions  during 

1917  July  9 .. 

[1939  Dec.  4]  

66 

[1917]  July  11 

1939  Dec.  12 

66 

[1917]  July  11 

1939  Dec.  12 

66 

1917  July  11  . 

Spanish  Civil  War,  Fundraising  for 

[19]  17  July  24 

1936  Oct.  28  

66 

1917  Sept.  14 

[1937  March?  3]  

66 

[19]  17  Oct.  2 . 

Spanish  Civil  War,  U.S.  Interest  in 

1917  0ct.  16  . 

1936  Sept.  21  

66 

191 7 Oct.  26  . 

1937  Oct.  30  

66 

1917  Dec.  14  . 

Steimer,  Mollie.  See  also  Abrams  Case 

1917  Dec.  18  . 

19190ct.27  

63 

1918  Jan.  3 . . 

1921  Dec.  31  

65 

1918  Jan.  4 .. 

Stelton  School.  See  Modern  School  Movement 

1918  Jan.  14  . 

Supreme  Court,  Appellate  Procedure  of 

1918  Jan.  16  . 

[1917?]  

57 

1918  Jan.  18  . 

[1917?]  

57 

1918  Jan.  21  . 

Supreme  Court,  Jurisdiction  of 

1918  Jan.  21  . 

[1917?]  

57 

191 8 Jan.  22  . 

[191 7?  July?]  

57 

191 8 Jan.  23  . 

1918  Feb.  8 

61 

1918  Jan.  23  . 

Surveillance,  Electronic 

1918  Jan.  23  . 

191 7 Nov.  20 

59 

191 8 Jan.  23  . 

191 7 Nov.  28 

59 

1918  Jan.  26  . 

1918  Jan.  21  

60 

1918  March  10 

[1919]  Dec.  2 

64 

1918  March  11 

1919  Dec.  9 

(A 

1918  March  13 

[19]22  March  2 

65 

191 8 March  14 

Surveillance,  Mail 

1918  July  16  . 

[1900  May  22?] 

67 

1918  Aug.  31 

1900  [June?] 

67 

1918  Aug.  31 

1900  Sept.  7 

67 

1918  Sept.  12 

56 

56 

56 

56 

56 

56 

56 

67 

56 

56 

56 

56 

56 

57 

57 

57 

57 

57 

57 

57 

57 

57 

57 

57 

59 

59 

59 

59 

60 

60 

60 

60 

60 

60 

60 

60 

60 

60 

60 

60 

60 

60 

60 

61 

61 

61 

61 

61 

61 

61 

62 


(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


685 


SUBJECT  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


1918  Oct.  7 62  1922  March  17  

191 8 Dec.  21  62  1922  April  11  

1 9[  1 9]  Jan.  6 62  1922  April  11  

[ 1 9]  1 9 Oct.  2 63  1922  April  15  

19 19  Nov.  17  64  1922  April  21  

19 19  Nov.  28 64  1922  Aug.  19  

19 19  Nov.  28  64  1923  April  17  

1919  Nov.  28  64  1923  May  8 

1919  Nov.  29  64  1923  May  8 

1919  Nov.  29  64  1923  Sept.  20  

1919  Dec.  1 64  1925  Jan.  6 

1919  Dec.  1 64  Surveillance,  Physical.  See  also  Lectures, 

1919  Dec.  8 64  Government  Reports  on,  by  Goldman 

1919  Dec.  11  64  1900  Nov.  1 

1920  Jan.  5 65  1900  Nov.  1 

1920  Jan.  29  65  1 900  Nov.  1 

1920  Jan.  31  65  1 908  March  31  

1920  Feb.  4 65  1908  April  9 

1920  March  11  65  1 908  April  14  

1920  April  14  65  1917  Aug.  28  

1920 April  14  65  1917Dec.27-28  

1920  April  14  65  1918Jan.  16  

1920  April  27  65  [19]  18  Jan.  17  

1920  May  7 65  1918  Jan.  17  

1920  May  7 65  1918  Jan.  21  

1920  May  17 65  1918Jan.21  

1920  May  28  65  1918  Jan.  21  

1920  June  2 65  1918  Jan.  22  

1920  June  2 65  1918  Feb.  5 

1920  June  2 65  [19]19  Sept.  29  

1920  June  16 65  [19]19  Sept.  30  

1920  June  22  65  [19]  19  Oct.  6 

1920  Aug.  14  65  1919  Oct.  6 

1920  Aug.  17  65  1919  Oct.  18  

1920 Aug. 25  65  1 919Nov.24 

1920 Aug. 27  65  1919Nov.25 

1920  Sept.  9 65  1919  Nov.  25 

1920Oct.ll  65  1919 Nov. 25 

192[1]  Jan.  1 [2?]  65  1919Nov.26 

1921  Nov.  16 65  1919Nov.26 

1921  Dec.  10 65  1919Nov.26 

1921  Dec.  20  65  1 919Nov.26 

1921  Dec.  29  65  1919Nov.28 

1922 Jan. 2 65  1919Nov.28 

1922 Jan. 28  65  1 919Nov.28 

1922  Feb.  4 65  1919Nov.28 

1922  Feb.  9 65  1919Nov.28 

1922  Feb.  11  65  1919Nov.28 

1922  Feb.  11  65  1919  Nov.  29 

[19]22  March  1 1 65  1919Nov.29 

[19]22  March  17  65  1919  Nov.  29 


65 

66 

66 

66 

66 

66 

66 

66 

66 

66 

66 

67 

67 

67 

56 

56 

56 

57 

60 

60 

60 

60 

60 

60 

60 

60 

61 

63 

63 

63 

63 

63 

64 

64 

64 

64 

64 

64 

64 

64 

64 

64 

64 

64 

64 

64 

64 

64 

64 


(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


686 


SUBJECT  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


1919  Nov.  29 64 

1919  Nov.  29 64 

1919  Dec.  1 6A 

1919  Dec.  1 (A 

1919  Dec.  1 64 

1919Dec.  1 64 

1919  Dec.  1 64 

[1919]  Dec.  2 64 

1919  Dec.  2 64 

1919  Dec.  3 64 

1919  Dec.  3 64 

1919  Dec.  3 64 

1919  Dec.  4 64 

1919  Dec.  4 64 

1919  Dec.  4 64 

1919  Dec.  6 64 

1919  Dec.  8 64 

1919  Dec.  8 64 

1919  Dec.  9 64 

Svensson,  Arthur,  Investigation  of 

1922  April  4 66 

[1922  May?  26?] 66 

[19]22  May  26  66 

1922  June  20 66 

1922  June  20 66 

1922  June  20 66 

Sweden,  Anarchism  in 

1922  Jan.  18  65 

Sweden,  Goldman  Exile  in 

1922  Jan.  5 65 

1922  Jan.  5 65 

[1922  Jan.  14]  65 

1922  Jan.  17  65 

1922  Jan.  18  65 

1922  Jan.  18  65 

1922  Jan.  19  65 

1922  Jan.  21  65 

[1922] Jan.  23  65 

[1922  Jan.  24]  65 

1922  Jan.  25  65 

1922  Jan.  28  65 

1922  Jan.  28  65 

1922  Feb.  15  65 

1922  Feb.  15  65 

1922  Feb.  18  65 

1922  Feb.  20  65 

[1922  Feb.  21?]  65 

1922  Feb.  23  65 

1922  Feb.  23  65 

1922  Feb.  25  65 

1 922  March  9 65 


1 922  March  9 65 

1 922  March  9 65 

1 922  March  9 65 

1922  March  15  65 

1922  March  21  65 

1922  April  4 66 

1922  April  11  66 

1922  April  11  66 

1922  April  11  66 

1 922  April  28  66 

1922  April  28  66 

1922  April  28  66 

1922  May  1 66 

1922  May  2 66 

1922  May  4 66 

[19]22  May  26  66 

[19]22  June  5 66 

[19]22  June  5 66 

1922  June  10 66 

1922  June  20 66 

1922  June  20 66 

1922  June  20 66 

1922  June  20 66 

1922  July  13  66 

1922  Aug.  19  66 

Sweden,  Goldman  Lectures  in 

[ 1932  April  16?-29]  66 

1932  April  29  66 

Syndicalism,  Goldman's  Views  on 

1919  July  21  62 

Third  International,  Congress  of 

[1920  Sept.  21?]  65 

1920  Sept.  21  65 

[1921?  Jan.?]  65 

1921  Dec.  23 67 

Treason.  See  Sedition 

Unions.  See  CIO,  History  of;  IWW, 
Investigation  of;  Labor  Unions 
United  Kingdom,  Anarchists  in 

[1899  Sept.  2]  56 

[btw.  1901  and  1914] 56 

1920  June  2 65 

1920  June  2 65 

1920  June  16 65 

1920  June  26 65 

United  Kingdom,  Goldman  Exile  in 

1922  July  26  66 

1922  Aug.  10  66 

1922  Aug.  10  66 

1924  Sept.  6 66 


(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


687 


SUBJECT  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


United  Kingdom,  Goldman  Lectures  in 


[18] 95  Sept.  17  56 

[1899  Sept.  2]  56 

1899  Nov.  21 67 

1899  Nov.  28 67 

1907  Oct.  11  56 

United  Kingdom,  Investigation  of  Goldman  by 

Government  of 

1908  Feb.  28  56 

1908  Feb.  28  56 

[1908  March  9?]  56 

1920  May  28 65 

United  Kingdom,  Visas  for 

1924  July  26  66 

United  States  Lecture  Tour  (1934).  See  also 
Goldman,  Campaign  for,  to  Return  to  U.S.; 
Goldman,  Reentry  of,  to  U.S. 

1933  Dec.  19 66 

[1934  Jan.  20]  66 

1934  Jan.  29  66 

1934  Jan.  30  66 

[1934  Feb.?]  66 

[1934  Feb.]  66 

1934  Feb 66 

[1934  Feb.  2?] 66 

[1934  Feb.  9] 66 

[1934  Feb.  11?]  66 

[1934  Feb.  12] 66 

1934  Feb.  [15?] 66 

[1934  Feb.  19] 66 

1934  Feb.  21  66 

1934  Feb.  21  66 

1934  Feb.  23  66 

[1934  Feb.  24?]  66 

1934  Feb.  27  66 

[1934  March  6?]  66 

[1934  May  1?]  66 

1934  May  7 66 

1934  May  14 66 

1940  Jan.  23  66 

United  States  Lecture  Tour  (1934),  Surveillance 
during 

1934  Feb.  9 66 

1934  Feb.  10  66 

[19] 34Feb.  20 66 

[1934  Feb.  24] 66 

1 934  March  1 66 

1934  March  10  66 

1934  March  16  66 

1934  April  11  66 


1934  May  4 

. . . 66 

1934  May  11 

. . . 66 

1934  May  18 

. . . 66 

United  States  Visa,  Extension  of,  Campaign  for 

[1934  Feb.  9] 

. . . 66 

1934  March  21  

. . . 66 

1934  March  23  

. . . 66 

1934  March  27  

. . . 66 

1934  April  3 

. . . 66 

1934  April  4 

. . . 66 

1934  April  4 

. . . 66 

[1934  April  5]  

. . . 66 

1934  April  5 

. . . 66 

1934  April  6 

. . . 66 

1934  April  11  

. . . 66 

1934  April  11  

. . . 66 

1934  April  11  

. . . 66 

1934  April  12  

. . . 66 

1934  April  12  

. . . 66 

1934  April  13  

. . . 66 

[1934  April  14]  

...  66 

1934  April  14  

. . . 66 

1934  April  14  

. . . 66 

1934  April  16  

. . . 66 

1934  April  17  

. . . 66 

1934  April  17  

. . . 66 

1934  April  22  

. . . 66 

USSR.  See  Russia 

Visas,  and  Problems  of  Exile 

1921  Dec.  22 

. . . 65 

1921  Dec.  24 

...  65 

1921  Dec.  29 

. . . 65 

1921  Dec.  29 

. . . 65 

1921  Dec.  29 

. . . 65 

1922  Jan.  5 

. . . 65 

1922  Jan.  19  

...  65 

1922  Jan.  21  

. . . 65 

[1922  Feb.  6?] 

. . . 65 

1922  Feb.  15  

. . . 65 

1922  June  10 

. . . 66 

1922  July  26  

. . . 66 

1923  May  18 

. . . 66 

Weinberger,  Harry,  Criticism  of 

1919  April  23  

. . . 62 

19190ct.  8 

. . . 63 

[19]190ct.  14  

. . . 63 

1919  Dec.  4 

. . . 64 

[1919  Dec.  6]  

. . . 64 

1919  Dec.  6 

. . . 64 

[1920  Jan?  19?] 

...  65 

(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


688 


SUBJECT  INDEX  TO  GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 


Women,  and  Birth  Control 

1916  Dec.  5 56 

Women,  and  Gender-Specific  Language 

1901  Sept.  15  56 

Women,  Goldman  Lectures  on 

[1900]  May  19  67 

1907  Nov.  19 56 

1928  Feb.  8 66 

Women,  and  Marriage 

[1898  March  5]  56 

[1926  Nov.  6?]  66 

Women’s  Congress,  Paris,  Goldman  at 

1900  June  19 56 

World  War  I,  Opposition  to,  in  U.S.  See  also 
Conscription;  Goldman,  Anticonscription 
Case  of;  No-Conscription  League 

[191 7 April?]  57 

[1917  May?] 57 

1917  May  29 57 


1917  May  31 57 

[191 7 June?] 57 

1917  July  2 57 

1917  July  5 57 

1917  July  25  57 

[1917  Aug.]  57 

[19]  17  Aug.  25  57 

1917  Aug.  29  57 

1917  Aug.  30  57 

[191 7 Oct.?]  59 

1917  Oct.  8 59 

191 7 Nov.  9 59 

[19]  17  Nov.  15  59 

1917  Nov.  22 59 

191 7 Dec.  27-28  60 

1918  Jan.  22  60 

1918  Feb.  20  61 

1918  June  25 61 

World  War  I,  Socialist  Party  Position  on 

1917  May  57 


(e  denotes  “see  Errata”) 


689 


Errata 


The  errata  that  follow  are  divided  into  two  different  categories:  corrections  of  errors  in  indi- 
vidual documents,  organized  chronologically;  and  institution  citations. 

The  editors  wish  to  draw  particular  attention,  however,  to  an  egregious  error  in  reel  55  of  the 
Goldman  Writings  series,  where  we  reproduced  “The  Trotzkyist-Fascist  Put[s]ch  in  Barcelona,” 
attributing  it  to  Emma  Goldman  under  the  date  [1937?].  In  fact,  this  typescript  is  a fragment  of  a 
translation  of  an  article  that  appeared  in  Pravda,  May  1 1,  1937,  and  thus  presents  an  interpretation 
of  the  May  Days  that  is  bitterly  hostile  to  the  POUM  and  some  elements  among  the  anarchists. 
(Indeed,  on  another  copy  of  the  same  article  among  her  personal  papers  at  the  International  Institute 
of  Social  History,  Goldman  wrote  in  the  margin,  “You  can  see  to  what  depths  the  Moscow  gang  will 
go  in  lying  and  besmirching  our  comrades.”)  For  Goldman’s  perspective  on  the  events  in  Barcelona, 
see  “The  Barcelona  Uprising”  and  “Where  I Stand”  in  reel  53. 

Unless  otherwise  noted,  errata  in  individual  documents  are  from  the  Correspondence  series. 
Errata  in  the  Goldman  Writings  series  are  indicated  by  (GW);  errata  in  the  Government  Documents 
series  are  indicated  by  (GD).  Where  the  date  and  partial  title  (including  brackets)  do  not  uniquely 
identify  a document,  the  accession  number  (identified  on  the  upper  right-hand  comer  of  each  docu- 
ment header)  is  given  in  parentheses  in  the  right-hand  column. 


Document  errors 


[Sept.?  1895] 


[Interview  Th]e  Red  Queen  Is 
Here,  in  The  Pittsburgh  Leader 


The  date  should  read  [Sept. 
1899],  (GW) 


June  7,  1896 


[Summary  of  Lecture]  Propaganda 
in  the  East  in  The  Firebrand 
[Portland] 


This  document  is  a report  of 
John  Turner’s  lecture  tour. 
The  author  is  probably  Harry 
Kelly.  (GW) 


[ 1 900  between  Jan.  1 and 
July  15] 


[Emma  Goldman]  to  M[ax] 
Nettlau 


The  date  should  read  [ 1 900 
between  Mar.  and  Sept.]. 


[19]00  Jan.  31 


[Emma  Goldman]  to  [Max] 
Nettlau 


The  date  should  read  [19]00 
[between  Mar.  and  Sept.]. 


[ 19]00  Feb.  22 


E[mma  Goldman]  to  M[ax] 
Nettlau 


The  date  should  read  [ 1 9]00 
Feb.  [19],  The  letter  was 
probably  written  from  London. 


691 


ERRATA 


1901  Jan.  24 

E[mma]  G[oldman]  to  [Max] 
Nettlau 

The  date  should  read  1901 
Nov.  24. 

1902  Dec.  11 

Emma  Goldman  to  [Arthur  Fisher] 
Bentley 

The  date  should  read  1 902 
Dec.  2. 

[1905  between  Oct.  and  Dec.] 

E[mma]  Goldman  to  [Bolton? 
Hall?] 

The  first  two  pages  of  this 
document  comprise  a fragment 
of  a letter  that  may  have  been 
written  to  Bolton  Hall.  Pages 
3-4  of  this  document  comprise 
a fragment  of  a second, 
separate,  undated  letter,  to  an 
unknown  recipient. 

[1906]  May  21 

Alexander  Berkman,  Emma 
Goldman,  and  Carl  Nold  to 
[Moses  Harman]  in  Lucifer  the 
Lightbearer 

From  the  Hoover  Institution  on 
War,  Revolution  and  Peace, 
Stanford,  Calif. 

[1908  Nov.  1?] 

Emma  Goldman  to  Mother  Earth 

The  date  should  read  [1908 
Dec.?  2?]. 

[1908  Dec.  5?] 

Emma  Goldman  to  Creole 
Johnson  Tucker 

The  recipient’s  name  should 
read  Oriole  Johnson  Tucker. 

[1909  Jan.  1?] 

Emma  Goldman  to  Mother  Earth 

This  letter  was  probably 
written  en  route  to  Los 
Angeles,  not  Chicago. 

[1909  June  17] 

[Emma  Goldman]  to  [Ben  L. 
Reitman] 

The  date  should  read  [ 1 909 
June  14]. 

[1910]  Jan.  24 

E[mma]  Gfoldman]  to  [Ben  L. 
Reitman] 

This  letter  was  probably 
written  from  Milwaukee, 
Wise.,  not  from  Detroit,  Mich. 

[1910?  June?] 

[Emma  Goldman]  to  [Ben  L. 
Reitman] 

This  address  list  was  probably 
written  on  or  before  May  6, 
1910. 

1911  Jan.  16 

Emma  Goldman  to  [Joseph  A. 
Labadie] 

This  letter  was  written  from 
Cleveland,  Ohio,  not 
Cincinnati. 

1911  March  1 8 

Emma  Goldman  to  N[unia]  Seldes 

The  date  should  read  1910 
March  18. 

1911  March  19 

[Emma  Goldman]  to  The  Agitator 

The  Agitator  was  published  in 
Home,  Wash.,  not  New  York. 

692 


ERRATA 


[1911?]  Aug.  19 

Emma  Goldman  to  Fola  [Ridge] 

From  the  Lola  Ridge  Papers,  the 
Sophia  Smith  Collection,  Smith 
College,  Northampton,  Mass. 

[1911]  Nov.  22 

Emma  Goldman  to  [Sophia 
Kropotkin] 

The  date  should  read  [1912] 
Nov.  22. 

[1912?] 

E[mma  Goldman]  to  [Alexander? 
Berkman?] 

The  date  should  read  [between 
1911  Dec.  and  1912  Jan.].  A 
duplicate  of  this  document  was 
fdmed  under  the  correct  date. 

[1913]  Jan.  11 

E[mma]  Goldman  to  [Ellen  A. 
Kennan] 

The  date  should  read  [1913] 
Jan.  1 [2] . 

[19]  13  Nov.  24 

[Alexander  Berkman]  Emma 
[Goldman  and]  Ben  [L.  Reitman] 
to  Jack  London 

From  the  Jack  London  Collec- 
tion, Huntington  Library,  San 
Marino,  Calif. 

[1913]  Dec.  15 

Emma  Goldman  to  Mabel  Dodge 

The  date  should  read  [1913]  Dec. 
[between  8 and  10], 

1913  Dec.  18 

Emma  Goldman  to  [Ellen  A. 
Kennan] 

The  recipient’s  name  should  read 
Edna  Kenton.  From  the  Edna 
Kenton  Papers,  Rare  Book  and 
Manuscript  Library,  Columbia 
University,  New  York. 

1913  Dec.  27 

Emma  Goldman  to  Mary  Heaton 
[Vorse] 

From  the  Mary  Heaton  Vorse 
Papers,  Archives  of  Labor  and 
Urban  Affairs,  Walter  P.  Reuther 
Library,  Wayne  State  University, 
Detroit,  Mich. 

[1914?]  Feb.  11 

Emma  Goldman  to  [Mabel] 
Dodge 

The  date  should  read  [1913] 
Feb.  11. 

[1914  March?] 

[Emma  Goldman]  to  [Ben  L. 
Reitman] 

The  date  should  read  [1914 
March  14?]  (accession  number 
831129394). 

1915  Jan.  5 

Emma  [Goldman]  to  Ja[cob 
Margolis] 

The  date  should  read  191  [6] 
Jan.  5. 

1915  Jan.  5 

Emma  Goldman  to  Harry 
Weinberger 

The  date  should  read  191  [6] 
Jan.  5. 

[1915  Feb.?] 

E[mma  Goldman]  to  [Jacob 
Margolis] 

The  date  should  read  [1916 
Jan.?].  The  letter  was  written 
from  New  York,  not  Philadel- 
phia. 

693 


ERRATA 


[1915]  Feb.  11 

E[mma]  G[oldman]  to  Ja[cob 
Margolis] 

The  date  should  read  [1916] 
Feb.  11. 

[1915?]  April  11 

Emma  Goldman  to  [Alfred 
Stieglitz] 

The  date  should  read  [1916] 
April  11.  An  identical,  correctly 
dated  copy  of  this  document  can 
be  found  in  reel  68. 

[1915  June?] 

Emma  [Goldman]  to  Ellen  A. 
Kennan 

The  date  should  read  [1916  June 
between  25  and  30], 

[1915]  Aug.  9 

[Emma  Goldman]  to  [Ben  L. 
Reitman] 

The  date  should  read  [1913] 
Aug.  9. 

1915  Aug.  18 

Emma  Goldman  to  [W.  S.  Van 
Valkenburgh] 

The  date  should  read  1915 
Aug.  13. 

[1915  Oct.?] 

E[mma]  G[oldman]  to  [W.  S.  Van 
Valkenburgh] 

The  date  should  read  [1915  Dec. 
between  1 and  15]. 

[1915]  Oct.  8 

[Emma  Goldman]  to  Ellen  [A. 
Kennan] 

The  date  should  read  [1916] 
Oct.  8. 

[1916]  Jan.  11 

E[mma]  G[oldman]  to  [unknown 
recipient] 

The  recipient’s  name  should  read 
[W.  S.  Van  Valkenburgh]. 

[1916  between  Feb.  12  and  27] 

[Emma  Goldman]  to  [unknown 
recipient] 

The  date  should  read  [1916 
Feb.  15], 

[1916  April] 

E[mma  Goldman]  to  Ellen  [A. 
Kennan] 

The  date  should  read  [1918 
April?]. 

1916  April  28 

E[mma]  G[oldman]  to  Sara  [Bard 
Field] 

From  the  Huntington  Library,  C. 
E.  S.  Wood  Collection,  San 
Marino,  Calif. 

[1916  May?] 

[Emma  Goldman]  to  [Ben  L. 
Reitman] 

The  date  should  read  [1915? 
Oct.?]. 

[1916|  Aug.  24 

E[mma  Goldman]  to  [Ellen  A. 
Kennan] 

This  document  is  a misdated 
duplicate  of  two  separate  docu- 
ments. The  duplicated  docu- 
ments are,  in  fact,  postcards  to 
Ellen  A.  Kennan,  and  can  be 
found  in  reel  9,  under  the  dates 
[1915]  Aug.  24  and  1915  Sept.  4. 

[1916]  Nov.  4 

Emma  Goldman  to  [Agnes  Inglis] 

The  date  should  read  [1915] 
Nov.  4. 

694 


ERRATA 


[1916]  Dec.  19 

E[mma]  G[oldman]  to  [Jacob 
Margolis] 

The  date  should  read  [1914] 
Dec.  19. 

[1916]  Dec.  31 

E[mma]  G[oldman]  to  [W.  S.  Van 
Valkenburgh] 

The  date  should  read  [1915] 
Dec.  31. 

1917  April  14 

E[mma  Goldman]  to  Agnes 
[Inglis] 

The  date  should  read  1917 
April  19. 

[1917  Aug.?] 

Emma  [Goldman]  to  [Agnes 
Inglis] 

This  letter  was  written  after 
Sept.  11,  1917. 

[1917  Sept.  2] 

Whitman  Asked  to  Aid  Mooney, 
in  [New  York  Call] 

The  date  should  read  [1917 
Sept.  12],  (GD) 

1918  Jan.  8 

Emma  [Goldman]  to  Kit[ty  Beck] 

The  recipient’s  full  name  is 
Katherine  (“Kitty”)  Beck.  From 
the  C.  E.  S.  Wood  Collection, 
Huntington  Library,  San  Marino, 
Calif. 

[between  1918  Feb.  6 and 
1919  Sept.  27] 

E[mma  Goldman]  to  [Stella 
Ballantine] 

This  one-page  fragment  (acces- 
sion number  870921152)  is  a 
duplicate  of  the  last  page  of  the 
letter  from  Goldman  to 
Ballantine  dated  1919  Feb.  13. 

[between  1918  Feb.  6 and 
1919  Sept.  27] 

E[mma  Goldman]  to  [Stella 
Ballantine] 

This  two-page  fragment  should 
be  dated  [1918  Feb.]  (accession 
number  870921105). 

[between  1918  Feb.  8 and 
1919  Sept.  27] 

E[mma  Goldman]  to  Stella 
Ballantine 

These  two  pages  (accession 
number  870921167)  are  pages  3 
and  4 of  the  letter  from  Goldman 
to  Ballantine  dated  1918  [May] 
12. 

[1918  April] 

[Emma  Goldman]  to  [Stella 
Ballantine] 

This  one-page  fragment  is,  in 
fact,  page  3 of  Goldman’s  letter 
to  Ballantine  of  1919  May  29. 
See  the  1919  May  29-30  entry  in 
this  list  for  further  detail. 

1918  April  14 

E[mma]  G[oldman]  to  H[arry] 
W[einberger] 

Pages  3 and  4 of  this  document 
are,  in  fact,  pages  3 and  4 of  the 

letter  from  Goldman  to  Wein- 
berger dated  1918  April  21.  The 
pages  filmed  as  3 and  4 of  the 
1918  April  21  letter  from  Gold- 
man to  Weinberger  are  actually 
pages  3 and  4 of  this,  the  1918 
April  14  letter. 


695 


ERRATA 


1918  April  21 

E[mma]  G[oldman]  to  H[arry] 
W[einberger] 

See  above  entry. 

[1918  May?] 

E[mma  Goldman]  to  [Stella 
Ballantine] 

These  two  pages  are,  in  fact, 
pages  3 and  4 of  the  letter  to 
Ballantine  dated  1918  Aug.  25. 

1918  [May]  12 

[Emma  Goldman]  to  [Stella 
Ballantine] 

This  fragment  is  completed  by 
the  fragment  from  Goldman  to 
Ballantine  erroneously  filmed 
under  the  date  [between  1918 
Feb.  and  1919  Sept.  27]  (acces- 
sion number  870921167).  The 
two  fragments  together  form  a 
complete,  four-page  document 
dated  1918  [May]  12. 

1918  Aug.  8 

[Emma  Goldman]  to  [Stella 
Ballantine] 

This  two-page  fragment  is 
completed  by  two  pages  errone- 
ously filmed  as  pages  3 and  4 of 
the  letter  to  Ballantine  dated 
1918  Aug.  25. 

1918  Aug.  25 

Em[ma  Goldman]  to  [Stella 
Ballantine] 

Pages  3 and  4 of  this  document, 
as  filmed,  are  in  fact  pages  3 and 
4 of  the  letter  to  Ballantine  dated 
1918  Aug.  8.  The  two-page 
fragment  to  Ballantine  dated 
[1918  May?]  concludes  and 
completes  this  letter  of 
1918  Aug.  25. 

[1918  Sept.  4] 

E[mma]  G[oldman]  to  H[arry] 
Wfeinberger] 

The  date  should  read  [1918 
Sept.  1], 

1918  Sept.  21 

E[mma]  G[oldman]  to  H[arry] 
W[einberger] 

The  date  should  read  1918 
Sept.  2 [2], 

[1918  Oct.?] 

[Emma  Goldman]  to  [Harry 
Weinberger] 

The  date  should  read  [1918  Oct. 
13?].  Pages  3 and  4 of  this  six- 
page  document  do  not  belong  to 
the  Weinberger  letter;  they  are 
probably  pages  3 and  4 of  the 
letter  to  Stella  Ballantine  of  1918 
Oct.  3.  In  addition,  pages  5 and  6 
of  this  document  were  filmed  out 
of  sequence;  page  6,  as  filmed,  is 
the  third  page  of  Goldman’s 
letter  to  Weinberger,  and  page  5 
is  the  fourth  page. 

696 


ERRATA 


1918  Oct.  3 


1918  Oct.  13 


1919  Feb.  6 


[1919  March  6] 
1919  April  [2]0 


[ 1 9]  1 9 May  17 


[Emma  Goldman]  to  [Stella? 
Ballantine?] 


Emma  [Goldman]  to  Kitt[y  Beck] 


[Emma  Goldman]  to  [Stella 
Ballantine] 


E[mma]  G[oldman]  to  [Stella 
Ballantine] 

[Emma  Goldman]  to  [Stella 
Ballantine] 


[W.  S.]  Van  [Valkenburgh]  to 
E[mma]  G[oldman] 


This  two-page  fragment  is 
completed  by  two  pages  errone- 
ously filmed  as  pages  3 and  4 of 
a letter  to  Harry  Weinberger 
dated  [1918  Oct.?].  Note  that  the 
archive  from  which  the  first  two 
pages  of  the  1918  Oct.  3 letter 
were  obtained  is  the  International 
Institute  of  Social  History  in 
Amsterdam;  pages  3 and  4 are 
from  the  Harry  Weinberger 
Papers  at  Yale  University. 

The  recipient’s  full  name  is 
Katherine  (“Kitty”)  Beck.  From 
the  Huntington  Library,  C.  E.  S. 
Wood  Collection,  San  Marino, 
Calif. 

The  date  of  this  fragment  should 
read  1919  [March]  6.  This  two- 
page  fragment  is,  in  fact,  pages  1 
and  2 of  the  letter  from  Goldman 
to  Ballantine  of  [1919  March  6], 
With  the  addition  of  these  two 
pages  to  the  March  6 fragment, 
the  letter  is  complete. 

See  above  entry. 

The  last  two  pages  of  this  four- 
page  document  are,  in  fact,  a 
fragment  of  a letter  from 
Goldman  to  Ballantine  probably 
written  on  April  10,  1919.  The 
actual  third  and  fourth  pages  of 
the  April  20  letter  were  errone- 
ously filmed  as  pages  3 and  4 of 
Goldman’s  letter  to  Ballantine 
dated  1919  May  29-30.  Pages  1 
and  2 of  the  April  20  document 
and  pages  3 and  4 of  the  May  29- 
30  document  make  a complete, 
four-page  letter  correctly  dated 
1919  April  [2]0. 

The  date  should  read  [19]  17 
May  19. 


697 


ERRATA 


1919  May  29-30 

E[mma  Goldman]  to  [Stella 
Ballantine] 

The  first  two  pages  of  this  four- 
page  document  are  the  first  two 
pages  of  a four-page  letter  from 
Goldman  to  Ballantine  that 
should  be  dated  1919  May  29. 
The  third  page  of  the  May  29 
letter  was  erroneously  filmed  as  a 
fragment  from  Goldman  to 
Ballantine  dated  [1918  April]; 
the  fourth  and  final  page  of  the 
May  29  letter  was  erroneously 
filmed  as  a fragment  dated  [1919 
June?  1?].  The  third  and  fourth 
pages  of  this,  the  document  dated 
1919  May  29-30,  are,  in  fact,  the 
third  and  fourth  pages  of 
Goldman’s  letter  to  Ballantine 
dated  1919  April  [2]0. 

[1919  June?  1?] 

E[mma  Goldman]  to  [Stella 
Ballantine] 

This  one-page  fragment  is,  in 
fact,  page  4 of  Goldman’s  letter 
to  Ballantine  of  1919  May  29. 
See  the  above  entry  for  further 
detail. 

1919  Aug.  12 

Emma  Goldman  to  [Louis 
Kramer] 

From  the  Adolph  Germer  Papers, 
State  Historical  Society  of 
Wisconsin,  Madison. 

[1919  between  Oct.  2 and 
Nov.  18] 

Emma  Goldman  to  Harry 
[Weinberger] 

The  date  should  read  [1919 
Nov.  13], 

[1920  March  13?] 

[Emma  Goldman  and  Alexander 
Berkman]  to  [V.  I.  Lenin] 

The  date  should  read  [1920 
March  8]. 

[1923?] 

Emma  Goldman  Sees  the  Truth 

From  the  Paul  Avrich  Papers, 
Library  of  Congress.  (GW) 

[1924?] 

Ralph  Gilbert  Ross  to  [Emma] 
Goldman 

The  date  should  read  [1934 
between  May  and  July], 

1924  Dec. 

E[mma]  G[oldman]  to  [Hippolyte 
Havel] 

From  the  Paul  Avrich  Papers, 
Library  of  Congress. 

1924  Dec.  24 

Henry  [G.]  Alsberg  to  Emma 
[Goldman] 

From  the  David  Soskice  Papers, 
House  of  Lords  Record  Office, 
London,  England  (accession 
number  851025004). 

698 


ERRATA 


[1925?] 

E[mma]  G[oldman]  to  [Gabriel 
Javsicas]  and  [Emma  Goldman]  to 
[Gabriel  Javsicas] 

Two  documents  identified  as 
correspondence  from  Goldman  to 
Javsicas,  both  dated  [1925?],  and 
both  assigned  accession  number 
880615050,  belong  together  as  a 
single  complete  letter.  The 
documents  were  filmed  in  reverse 
order  on  reel  14. 

[1925  between  Jan.  and  March] 

E[mma]  G[oldman]  to  Gab[riel 
Javsicas] 

This  one-page  letter  was  written 
after  April  20,  1925. 

[19]25  Jan.  7 

W.  Wise  to  Emma  [Goldman] 

The  author’s  name  should  read 
W[illiam]  Wess. 

[1925  May?] 

E[mma]  G[oldman]  to  Frank 
Harris 

This  letter  was  probably  written 
after  May  18,  1925. 

May  1925 

The  Decline  of  Emma.  Ex- 
Anarchist’s  Capitalist  Alliances 
Exposed 

From  the  Guy  Aldred  Papers, 
Rare  Books  and  Manuscripts 
Department,  Mitchell  Library, 
Glasgow,  Scotland.  (GW) 

[1925  July?] 

[Emma  Goldman]  to  [Alexander 
Berkman] 

This  one-page  fragment  was 
probably  written  between  July  11 
and  15,  1925. 

1925  July  13 

[Emma  Goldman]  to  [Harry] 
Weinberger 

The  date  should  read  1925  July 
[11]. 

1925  Aug. 

E[mma  Goldman]  to  [Alexander 
Berkman] 

This  letter  was  probably  written 
between  Aug.  21  and  31,  1925. 

1925  Oct.  6 

E[mma]  G[oldman]  to  Mezhinik 

The  recipient’s  name  should  read 
[Gabriel  Javsicas]. 

1925  Oct.  24 

Havelock  Ellis  to  [Emma] 
Goldman 

From  the  Sonya  Levien  Hovey 
Collection,  Huntington  Library, 
San  Marino,  Calif,  (accession 
number  820407015). 

1925  Nov.  6 

Emma  Goldman  to  [Sonya? 
Levien?  Hovey? 

From  the  Sonya  Levien  Hovey 
Collection,  Huntington  Library, 
San  Marino,  Calif. 

1925  Nov.  8 

[Emma  Goldman]  to  [Havelock] 
Ellis 

From  the  Sonya  Levien  Hovey 
Collection,  Huntington  Library, 
San  Marino,  Calif. 

[1925?  Dec.?] 

[Angelica  Balabanoff]  to  Emma 
[Goldman] 

The  date  should  read  [1932 
between  May  and  Dec.]. 

699 


ERRATA 


1925  [between]  Dec.  [8  and  31] 

Emma  Goldman  to  G[ustave] 
P[ercival]  Wiksel[l] 

From  the  Sonya  Levien  Hovey 
Collection,  Huntington  Library, 
San  Marino,  Calif. 

[1926?] 

Angelica  [Balabanoff]  to  [Emma 
Goldman] 

The  date  should  read  [1932 
between  May  and  Dec.]  (acces- 
sion number  870919127). 

[1926?] 

Angelica  [Balabanoff]  to  Emma 
[Goldman] 

The  date  should  read  [1932? 
April?].  The  first  page  of  this 
document  (accession  number 
870919128)  is  a duplicate  of  the 
correctly  dated  letter  included  in 
reel  26. 

[1926  Jan.?] 

[Emma  Goldman]  to  [Gabriel 
Javsicas] 

This  postcard  was  probably 
written  between  May  and  Oct. 
1926. 

1926  June  27 

Emma  Goldman  to  Frances 
[Blum] 

From  the  Jerome  Blum  Collec- 
tion, Smithsonian  Institution 
Library,  Archives  of  American 
Art,  Washington,  D.C. 

[1926?  Dec.?  3] 

[Alexander  Berkman]  to  [Emma 
Goldman] 

The  first  two  pages  of  this  four- 
page  document  are  a complete 
letter  from  Berkman  to  Goldman 
that  should  be  dated  [1928  Nov. 
26],  The  second  two  pages  are  a 
fragment  of  a letter  from 
Berkman  in  St.  Cloud,  France,  to 
Goldman  in  Toronto,  Canada, 
that  should  be  dated  [1927 
March  3], 

[1926?  Dec.?  28?] 

[Emma  Goldman]  to  [Joseph 
Ishill] 

The  date  should  read  [1933 
Aug.]. 

1926  Dec.  29 

[Rogers]  to  Emma  [Goldman] 

The  author  is  probably  Dorothy 
Rogers. 

[1927?] 

[Ben  L.  Reitman]  to  [Emma 
Goldman] 

The  date  should  read  [1928 
July?]. 

[1927?  Jan.?| 

E[mma  Goldman]  to  [Alexander 
Berkman] 

This  letter  was  probably  written 
on  Dec.  17  or  Dec.  18,  1926. 

[1927?  Jan.] 

[Emma  Goldman]  to  [Road  to 
Freedom] 

The  date  should  read  [1927 
Oct.?].  A copy  of  this  letter  was 
filmed  under  the  correct  date. 

700 


ERRATA 


[19]27  Feb.  7 

[1927  between  March  and  July] 
[nd.] 

[1927]  July  27 


[1927]  July  28 
1927  Aug.  16 

[1927]  Aug.  16 

1927  Sept.  13 


[Emma]  Goldman  and 
[Alexander]  Berkman  to  [M. 
Eleanor]  Fitzgerald 

Peggy  [Guggenheim]  to  Emma 
[Goldman] 

Chinese  Revolution 


[Alexander  Berkman]  to  Em[ma 
Goldman] 


[Alexander  Berkman]  to  [Emma 
Goldman] 

Emma  Goldman  to  D.  Liebovitz 


[Alexander  Berkman]  to  [Emma 
Goldman] 


E[mma  Goldman]  to  J.  Sigman 


The  date  of  this  telegram  should 
read  [1926]  Feb.  7. 

The  date  should  read  [1927 
between  March  and  April], 

No  date  is  shown  on  the  header 
for  this  document,  included  at  the 
end  of  reel  55.  [April  1927]  is 
the  correct  date.  (GW) 

Pages  2-4  of  this  document,  as 
fdmed,  should  in  fact  be  ap- 
pended as  pages  2-4  to  the  one- 
page  fragment  of  [1927]  Aug.  16 
from  Berkman  to  Goldman, 
making  the  latter  a complete 
four-page  letter.  Pages  2-4  of  the 
[1927]  July  27  letter  were 
erroneously  filmed  as  pages  2-4 
of  the  letter  from  Berkman  to 
Goldman  dated  [1927]  July  28; 
with  the  addition  of  those  pages 
to  the  first  page  of  this  document, 
the  [1927]  July  27  letter  is 
complete. 

See  above  entry.  The  first  page 
of  this  document  is  a complete 
one-page  letter. 

From  the  Yale  Collection  of 
American  Literature,  Beinecke 
Rare  Book  and  Manuscript 
Library,  Yale  University,  New 
Haven,  Conn. 

This  one-page  fragment  is 
completed  by  the  three  pages 
erroneously  filmed  as  pages  2-4 
of  a letter  from  Berkman  to 
Goldman  dated  [1927]  July  27. 

The  recipient’s  name  should  read 
[Morris]  Sigman. 


701 


ERRATA 


1927  Sept.  14 

Emma  Goldman  to  [Alexander 
Berkman] 

Page  3 of  this  five-page  docu- 
ment is  a duplicate  of  page  2; 
page  5 is  a duplicate  of  page  4; 
thus,  this  document  is  a fragment 
of  three  pages,  not  a complete 
letter  of  five  pages  as  the  header 
reads. 

1927  Sept.  20 

E[mma  Goldman]  to  Elizabeth 
S.]  Evans 

The  recipient’s  name  should  read 
Elizabeth  G[lendower]  Evans. 

1927  Nov.  7 

Elizabeth  S.  Evans  to  Emma 
Goldman 

The  author’s  name  should  read 
Elizabeth  G[lendower]  Evans. 

[1928  Jan.  27] 

Ben  [Lindsey?]  to  Emma 
Goldman 

The  author’s  name  should  read 
Ben  [Capes]. 

[19]28  Feb.  6 

E[mma]  G[oldman]  to  Louis 
[Kramer] 

From  the  Adolph  Germer  Papers, 
State  Historical  Society  of 
Wisconsin,  Madison. 

[1928]  Oct.  7 

Laurence  Vail  to  Emma 
[Goldman] 

The  date  should  read  [1931] 
Oct.  7. 

[19]28  Oct.  10 

John  Hawkes  to  Emma  Goldman 

The  date  should  read  [19]26 
Oct.  10.  Goldman  probably 
received  the  letter  in  Montreal. 

[1928  Nov.?] 

Laurence  [Vail]  to  Emma 
[Goldman] 

All  three  letters  from  Vail  to 
Goldman  filmed  under  the  date 
[1928  Nov.?],  accession  numbers 
861114099,  861114100,  and 
861114101,  should  be  dated 
[1928  Dec.] 

[1929?] 

[Emma  Goldman]  to  [W.  S.]  Van 
[Valkenburgh] 

This  fragment,  the  final  two 
pages  of  a six-page  letter,  should 
be  dated  [1928  May  22],  A copy 
of  the  entire  letter  was  filmed 
under  the  correct  date. 

[1929] 

Peggy  [Guggenheim]  to  Emma 
[Goldman] 

The  date  should  read  [1929 
between  Jan.  and  Feb.]. 

[1929  March?] 

Arthur  [Leonard  Ross]  to  [Emma 
Goldman] 

The  date  should  read  [1930 
May  6]. 

1929  April  29 

Emma  Goldman  to  Theodore 
[Dreiser] 

From  the  Theodore  Dreiser 
Collection,  Van  Pelt  Library, 
University  of  Pennsylvania, 
Philadelphia. 

702 


ERRATA 


[June  27,  1929] 

[Greetings  to  Emma  Goldman.  In 
German]  Emma  Goldman  zum 
GruB!  in  Erkenntnis  und 
Befreiung 

From  the  Emma  Goldman 
Archive,  International  Institute 
of  Social  History,  Amsterdam, 
The  Netherlands.  This  document 
was  not,  in  fact,  written  by 
Emma  Goldman;  the  author  was 
Pierre  Ramus.  (GW) 

1929  July 

Karin  [Michaelis]  to  Emma 
[Goldman] 

The  date  should  read  1929  July 
[between  20  and  31]. 

1929  July  23 

Henry  [G.  Alsberg]  to  E[mma] 
G[oldman] 

The  author’s  name  should  read 
Harry  [Kelly]. 

[1929?  Aug.?] 

Senia  Schwarzward  to  Emma 
Goldman 

The  author’s  name  should  read 
[Eu]genia  Schwarzwald. 

1929  Aug.  22 

[Joseph  Ishill]  to  Emma 
[Goldman] 

From  the  Joseph  Ishill  Papers, 
Rare  Books  and  Manuscripts 
Department,  University  of 
Florida  Library,  Gainesville. 

[1929?]  Aug.  23 

Modest  [Stein]  to  Emma 
[Goldman] 

The  date  should  read  [1931] 
Aug.  23. 

[1930  Jan.  1?] 

E[mma  Goldman]  to  [Esther 
Laddon] 

The  date  should  read  [1931 
Jan.  1?]. 

[1930  Jan.  1?] 

[Emma  Goldman]  to  [Esther 
Laddon] 

The  date  of  this  enclosure  should 
read  [1931  Jan.  1?]. 

1930  Jan.  6 

Davis  to  Emma  [Goldman] 

The  date  should  read  1930  June 
1;  the  author’s  name  should  read 
[Alexander  Schapiro]. 

1930  Feb.  1 [4] 

E[mma  Goldman]  to  Max  Nettlau 

From  the  Max  Nettlau  Archive, 
International  Institute  of  Social 
History,  Amsterdam,  The 
Netherlands  (accession  number 
890317013). 

[19]30  May  [17?] 

Arthur  [Leonard  Ross]  to  [Emma 
Goldman] 

The  date  should  read  [19]30 
May  [6?]. 

[1931?  Jan.?] 

[Emma  Goldman]  to  [Eunice  M.] 
Sfchuster] 

The  date  should  read  [1931 
Jan.  1]. 

[1931?] June  22 

Mabel  [Carver]  Crouch  to  Emma 
Goldman 

The  date  should  read  [1933] 
June  22. 

703 


ERRATA 


[1931]  Nov.  28 

Sonia  to  Emma  [Goldman] 

The  author’s  surname  is  Kimmel. 

[19J31  Dec.  22 

[Emma  Goldman]  to  Sonia 

The  recipient’s  surname  is 
Kimmel. 

1931  Dec.  29 

[Emma  Goldman]  to  Arthur 
[Leonard  Ross] 

The  date  should  read  1931 
[Sept.]  29. 

[1932?  Jan.?] 

[Emma  Goldman]  to  [unknown 
recipient] 

This  fragment  should  be  dated 
[1931  Sept.  19],  It  was  written 
from  St.  Tropez,  not  Paris. 

[1932?  Jan.?] 

[Emma  Goldman]  to  Aline 
[Bamsdale] 

The  date  should  read  [1932 
Aug.] 

[19]32  Jan.  30 

[Emma  Goldman]  to  [Maria 
Luisa?] 

The  recipient’s  name  should  read 
[Maria  Jolas], 

[1932  Feb.  7?] 

[Alexander  Berkman]  to  [Emma 
Goldman] 

The  date  should  read  [1933 
Jan.  7], 

[1932?  Feb.?  8?] 

[Alexander  Berkman]  to  [Emma 
Goldman] 

The  date  should  read  [1933  Jan.]. 
The  document  is  a fragment  of  a 
letter. 

[1932?]  Feb.  18 

Es[landa  Robeson]  to  Emma 
[Goldman] 

The  date  should  read  [1936] 
Feb.  18. 

1932  [April?] 

[Alexander  Berkman]  to  [Emma 
Goldman] 

The  date  should  read  1932 
[March  23], 

April  16,  1932 

[Summary  of  Lecture]  Emma 
Goldman  i hamad  mot 
diktaturens  maktsprak  [Emma 
Goldman  at  war  against  the 
language  of  dictatorship.  In 
Swedish] 

From  the  Emma  Goldman 
Archive,  International  Institute 
of  Social  History,  Amsterdam, 
The  Netherlands.  (GW) 

[1932?]  April  27 

[Alexander  Berkman]  to  [Emma 
Goldman] 

The  date  should  read  [1929] 
April  27. 

[1932?  May?] 

[Emmy  Eckstein]  to  Emma 
[Goldman] 

The  date  should  read  [1933 
June  19?]. 

[1932?  May?] 

[Alexander  Berkman]  to  [Emma 
Goldman] 

The  date  should  read  [1933 
July  31]  (accession  number 
870922314). 

704 


ERRATA 


[1932?  May?] 

[Alexander  Berkman]  to  [Emma 
Goldman] 

The  date  of  this  one-page 
fragment  should  read  1 1933 
June  19]  (accession  number 
870922190). 

[1932?  May?] 

[Alexander  Berkman]  to  [Emma 
Goldman] 

The  date  should  read  [1933 
June  12]  (accession  number 
870922188). 

[1932  May  6?] 

[Alexander  Berkman]  to  [Emma 
Goldman] 

The  date  should  read  [1932 
Sept.  2]. 

[1932  May  8?] 

[Alexander  Berkman]  to  [Emma 
Goldman] 

The  date  should  read  [1932 
Sept.  4], 

[1932  June?] 

[Alexander  Berkman]  to  [Emma 
Goldman] 

The  date  should  read  [1932 
Sept.  3]  (accession  number 
870922098). 

1932  June  8 

Grace  [Loan]  to  Emma 
[Goldman] 

The  author’s  name  should  read 
Grace  [Kimmerling- Wellington], 

[1932  Aug.?] 

[Alexander  Berkman]  to  [Emma 
Goldman] 

The  date  should  read  [1932 
Aug.  28], 

1932  Aug.  2 

Robert  S.  Hale  to  [Emma] 
Goldman 

The  date  should  read  1932 
Feb.  8. 

1932  Aug.  14 

[Emma  Goldman]  to  Grace 
[Loan?] 

The  recipient’s  name  should  read 
Grace  [Kimmerling  Wellington]. 

[1932?  Aug.?  23?] 

[Alexander  Berkman]  to  [Emma 
Goldman] 

The  date  should  read  [1932  Sept. 
20],  The  letter  was  written  from 
Mirmande,  France. 

[1932?]  Aug.  28 

[Alexander  Berkman]  to  [Emma 
Goldman] 

The  date  should  read  [1933] 
Aug.  28. 

[1932  Sept.?] 

[Emma  Goldman]  to  Aline 
[Barnsdale] 

The  date  should  read  [1932 
Aug.  28], 

[19]32  Sept.  12 

Emma  Goldman  to  [Gustave 
Percival  Wiksell] 

The  date  should  read  [19]3[3] 
Sept.  12. 

[1932  Oct.?] 

[Alexander  Berkman]  to  [Emma 
Goldman] 

The  date  should  read  [1932 
Oct.  16]  (accession  number 
870922368). 

[1932  Oct.?] 

[Alexander  Berkman]  to  [Emma 
Goldman] 

The  date  should  read  [1932 
Oct.  2 1 ] (accession  number 
870922388). 

705 


ERRATA 


[1932  Oct.  4?] 

[Alexander  Berkman]  to  [Emma 
Goldman] 

The  date  should  read  [1932 
Sept.  27], 

[1932  Oct.  10?] 

[Alexander  Berkman]  to  E[mma 
Goldman] 

The  date  should  read  [1932 
Oct.  17], 

[1932]  Nov.  5 

Emma  Goldman  to  [unknown 
recipient] 

The  recipient’s  name  should  read 
[Federica  Montseny]  (accession 
number  870818010).  A copy  of 
this  document  was  filmed  under 
the  correct  recipient  name  in  reel 
68. 

[1932?]  Dec.  14 

[Alexander  Berkman]  to  [Emma 
Goldman] 

The  date  should  read  [1931] 
Dec.  14. 

[1933?] 

A[rmando]  Borghi  to  Emma 
[Goldman  and  Alexander] 
Berkman 

The  date  should  read  [1928], 

[1933?  between  Jan.  and  May] 

Emily  Holmes  Coleman  to  Emma 
Goldman 

The  date  should  read  [1924? 
between  Jan.  and  May]. 

[1933  Jan.?] 

[Alexander  Berkman]  to  [Emma 
Goldman] 

The  date  should  read  [1934 
Jan.?]. 

Jan.  4,  1933 

[Interview]  “Red  Emma”  Foresees 
a Dictatorship 

The  date  should  read  April  1, 
1933.  (GW) 

[1933?  Feb.?] 

[Emma  Goldman]  to  [Henry?  G.? 
Alsberg?] 

This  fragment  is,  in  fact,  pages  2 
and  3 of  a letter  from  Goldman  to 
Harry  Kelly  dated  [19]33  Feb. 

20.  The  first  page  of  the  letter 
was  filmed  under  the  correct 
recipient  name  and  date. 

[19]33  Feb.  20 

[Emma  Goldman]  to  Harry 
[Kelly] 

This  fragment,  when  combined 
with  the  two-page  fragment 
erroneously  filmed  as  a letter 
from  Goldman  to  Henry  G. 
Alsberg  dated  [1933?  Feb.?], 
makes  a complete  three-page 
letter  to  Kelly. 

[19]33  Feb.  21 

[Emma  Goldman]  to  London 
Morning  News 

From  the  private  collection  of 
Delia  H.  Kinzinger  Contractor 
(literary  rights  waived).  This 
document  was  an  enclosure  with 
the  letter  to  Alice  Fish  Kinzinger 
dated  [19]33  Feb.  22. 

706 


ERRATA 


[1933  March]  1 

[Alexander  Berkman]  to  [Emma 
Goldman] 

The  date  should  read  [1933] 
Feb.  1. 

[1933]  March  3 

E[mma  Goldman]  to  [Alexander 
Berkman] 

The  date  should  read  [1933] 
March  3[1?].  A copy  of  this 
document  was  filmed  under  the 
correct  date. 

1933  March  6 

Mabel  [Carver  Crouch]  to  Emma 
[Goldman] 

The  date  should  read  1933 
[Dec.]  6. 

[1933  May?]  4 

[Alexander  Berkman]  to  [Emma 
Goldman] 

The  date  should  read  [1933 
April]  4. 

[1933  June?  15?] 

[Alexander  Berkman]  to  [Emma 
Goldman] 

The  date  should  read  [1933 
July  15]. 

[19]33  June  17 

Mary  [Levine?]  to  Emma 
[Goldman]  and  [Alexander 
Berkman] 

The  author’s  name  should  read 
Max  [Baginski], 

[1933?]  June  23 

Angelica  [Balabanoff]  to  Emma 
[Goldman] 

The  date  should  read  [1924?] 
June  23.  This  letter  was  ad- 
dressed to  Goldman  in  Berlin. 

[19]33  July  5 

[Emma  Goldman]  to  Agranov 

This  letter  to  Agranov  was 
incorrectly  dated  [19] 3 6 July  5 
on  the  document  header.  The 
document  was  filmed  in  the 
correct  sequence  on  reel  28. 

[19]33  July  8 

Emma  [Goldman]  to  [Rudolf  and 
Milly  Rocker] 

The  date  should  read  [19] 3 3 
July  28. 

[1933  July  14] 

[Alexander  Berkman]  to  [Emma 
Goldman] 

The  first  three  pages  of  this 
document  are  duplicates  of  pages 
2,  3,  and  4 from  Berkman’s  letter 
to  Goldman  of  July  9-11,  1 934. 
The  remaining  pages  (the  latter 
four)  of  this  document  are  a copy 
of  Berkman’s  letter  to  Goldman 
of  May  14,  1934  (erroneously 
dated  [1934  May  13]  on  the 
microfilm  header). 

[19]33  Aug.  3 

[Alexander  Berkman]  to  Em[ma 
Goldman] 

This  document,  filmed  as  a one- 
page  complete  letter,  is,  in  fact, 
missing  a page.  The  second  page 
of  the  Aug.  3 letter  was  incor- 
rectly filmed  as  page  2 of 
Berkman’s  letter  to  Goldman 
dated  1933  Aug.  22. 

707 


ERRATA 


[19]33  Aug.  11 

[author  unknown]  to  Emma 
[Goldman] 

The  date  should  read  [19]33  Nov. 
8.  The  author’s  name  should  read 
[Milly  Witcop  Rocker], 

1933  Aug.  22 

[Alexander  Berkman]  to  Em[ma 
Goldman] 

The  second  page  of  this  docu- 
ment is,  in  fact,  page  2 of 
Berkman’s  letter  to  Goldman 
dated  [19] 3 3 Aug.  3.  The  first 
page  of  this  document  is  a 
complete  one-page  letter, 
correctly  dated  1933  Aug.  22. 

[19]33  Sept.  9 

Emma  [Goldman]  to  R[udolf] 
Rocker 

The  date  should  read  [19]33 
Sept.  23. 

[1933?]  Dec.  2 

Angelica  [Balabanoff]  to  Emma 
[Goldman] 

The  date  should  read  [1935] 
Dec.  2.  The  letter  was  written 
from  Balabanoff  in  Paris  to 
Goldman  in  London. 

[1934?] 

Emma  Goldman  to  [unknown 
recipient] 

The  date  should  read  [1935 
Feb.  13].  The  letter  was  written 
from  Montreal. 

Jan.  23,  1934 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  World  on 
Its  Knees  Says  Emma  Goldman 

The  date  of  this  news  clipping 
should  read  Feb.  1,  1934.  (GW) 

Jan.  23,  1934 

[Excerpt  from  Lecture]  “Red 
Emma”  Likes  Liberty  Canada 
Gives 

The  date  of  this  news  clipping 
should  read  Feb.  1,  1934.  (GW) 

[1934  March?  2?] 

E[mma  Goldman]  to  [Alexander 
Berkman] 

The  date  should  read  [1934 
Feb.  10]. 

[19]34  April  14 

E[mma  Goldman]  to  [Rudolf  and 
Milly  Rocker] 

The  date  should  read  [19]34 
April  17. 

[1934  May?] 

[Emma  Goldman]  to  Charles 
[A]ngoff 

The  date  should  read  [1934 
May  24?]. 

[1934  May?] 

[Emma  Goldman]  to  [Rudolf  and 
Milly  Rocker] 

The  date  should  read  [1934 
May  16?].  This  is  a fragment  of 
a letter  from  Emma  Goldman  to 
Joe  Goldman,  and  was  probably 
forwarded  to  Rudolf  Rocker  by 
Joe  Goldman.  The  complete 
letter  can  be  found  in  reel  3 1 , 
under  the  correct  date. 

1934  May  5 

Emma  Goldman  to  J.  Handshear 

The  date  should  read  1934 
[June]  5. 

708 


ERRATA 


193  [4]  May  10 

Angelica  [Balabanoff]  to  Emma 
[Goldman] 

The  date  should  read  1 93  [ 1 ] 
Oct.  5.  This  document  is  a 
duplicate  of  the  correctly  dated 
letter  included  in  reel  25. 

1934  [May?]  12 

[Emma  Goldman]  to  [Edward 
Ballantine] 

The  recipients’  names  should 
read  [Edward  and  Stella 
Ballantine].  The  second  page  of 
this  letter  was  erroneously  filmed 
as  a fragment  to  Stella 
Ballantine,  dated  [1934  Aug.]. 
The  two  fragments  together, 
accession  numbers  870918301 
and  870918287  form  a single, 
complete  letter. 

[1934  May  13] 

[Alexander  Berkman]  to  [Emma 
Goldman] 

The  date  should  read  [1934 
May]  14. 

19[3]4  May  16 

[Emma  Goldman]  to  Jo[seph 
Goldman] 

The  date  should  read  19[3]4 
May  1 [6?]. 

1934  June  26 

[Emma  Goldman]  to  Mildred 
Mesirow 

The  second  page  of  this  letter  to 
Mesirow  was  erroneously  filmed 
as  the  second  page  of  the  1935 
Feb.  16  letter  to  Mesirow. 
Conversely,  the  second  page  of 
the  1935  Feb.  16  letter  was 
erroneously  filmed  as  the  second 
page  of  this  letter.  After  switch- 
ing second  pages,  both  letters  are 
complete. 

1934  June  29 

Lilian  Kastendike  to  Emma 
[Goldman] 

The  date  should  read  1 934 
June  2[0], 

[1934  July?] 

Stella  [Ballantine]  to  [Emma 
Goldman] 

The  date  should  read  [1934 
July  23], 

[1934  July?] 

[Alexander  Berkman]  to  [Emma 
Goldman] 

The  date  should  read  [1935 
Sept.  4],  The  letter  was  ad- 
dressed to  Goldman  in  St. 
Tropez. 

[1934  July?] 

[Emma  Goldman]  to  George  [R.] 
Leighton 

The  date  should  read  [1935 
July  21]. 

[1934  Aug.?] 

[Emmy  Eckstein]  to  Emm[a 
Goldman] 

The  date  should  read  [1934 
Aug.  27]  (accession  number 
881024014). 

ERRATA 


[1934  Aug.?] 

Emmy  [Eckstein]  to  Emma 
[Goldman] 

The  date  should  read  [1934 
July  9]  (accession  number 
881209025). 

[1934  Aug.] 

[Emma  Goldman]  to  [Stella 
Ballantine] 

This  fragment  is,  in  fact,  the 
second  page  of  the  letter  to 
[Edward  and  Stella  Ballantine] 
dated  1934  [May?]  12.  See  that 
date’s  entry  in  this  list  for  further 
information. 

[1934  Aug.  1?] 

Stella  [Ballantine]  to  [Emma 
Goldman] 

The  date  should  read  [1934 
Aug.  9], 

[1934]  Aug.  26 

Angelica  [Balabanoff]  to  [Emma 
Goldman] 

The  date  should  read  [1935] 
Aug.  26. 

[1934]  Oct.  1 

Angelica  [Balabanoff]  to  Emma 
[Goldman] 

The  date  should  read  [1935] 

Oct.  1 . The  letter  was  addressed 
to  Goldman  in  St.  Tropez. 

[1934  Nov.?] 

E[mma  Goldman]  to  Milly 
[Desser] 

The  date  should  read  [1934  Nov. 
between  10  and  20].  A copy  of 
the  letter  was  filmed  under  the 
correct  date. 

1 93  [5?] 

[Emmy  Eckstein]  to  Emma 
[Goldman] 

The  date  should  read  193  [5 
Sept.]. 

[1935?  Jan.?] 

[Emma  Goldman]  to  Emmy 
[Eckstein] 

The  date  should  read  [1935 
Feb.  7], 

[1935?]  Jan.  2 

Evelyn  [Scott]  to  Emma 
[Goldman] 

The  date  should  read  [1934] 

Jan.  2.  The  letter  was  sent  from 
Saratoga  Springs,  N.Y. 

[ 1 9]3 5 Jan.  3 

Emma  [Goldman]  to  Frank  [G. 
Heiner] 

The  date  should  read  [19] 3 5 
[Feb.]  3. 

[19]35  Jan.  3 

[Emma  Goldman]  to  Frank  [G. 
Heiner] 

The  date  should  read  [19]35 
[Feb.]  3. 

1935  Jan.  10 

Jos[eph]  Goldman  to  Emma 
[Goldman] 

The  date  should  read  193  [6] 
Jan.  10. 

1935  Jan.  10 

Thelma  Goldman  to  Emma 
[Goldman] 

The  date  should  read  193  [6] 
Jan.  10. 

[1935?]  Jan.  20 

I.  LaDame  to  [Emma]  Goldman 

The  date  should  read  [1932?] 
Jan.  20. 

710 


ERRATA 


[1935]  Jan.  22 

Emma  [Goldman]  to  [Alexander 
Berkman] 

The  date  should  read  [1935] 
Jan.  2[1], 

[1935?]  Jan.  26 

Maria  Jolas  to  Emma  [Goldman] 

The  date  should  read  [1932] 
Jan.  26. 

[1935]  Jan.  26 

[Alexander  Berkman]  to  [Emma 
Goldman] 

The  date  should  read  [1934] 
Jan.  26. 

1935  Feb.  8 

[John  Haynes  Holmes]  to  Emma 
Goldman 

The  date  should  read  1935 
Feb.  5. 

1935  Feb.  8 

John  Haynes  Holmes  to  Emma 
Goldman 

The  date  should  read  1935 
Feb.  5. 

1935  Feb.  16 

[Emma  Goldman]  to  Mildred 
Mesirow 

The  second  page  of  this  letter  to 
Mesirow  was  erroneously  filmed 
as  the  second  page  of  the  1934 
June  26  letter  to  Mesirow.  The 
second  page  of  the  1934  June  26 
letter  was  erroneously  filmed  as 
the  second  page  of  this  letter. 
After  switching  second  pages, 
both  letters  are  complete. 

[1935  March?] 

Emma  [Goldman]  to  [Millie 
Desser] 

The  date  should  read  [1935 
March  10].  The  original  of  this 
letter  can  be  found  in  the  Paul 
Avrich  Papers,  Library  of 
Congress.  A duplicate  of  this 
letter  was  filmed  under  the 
erroneous  date  [1935  May  5], 

[19]35  March  7 

[Emma  Goldman]  to  Emmy 
[Eckstein] 

This  fragment  is  completed  by 
the  two-page  fragment  to 
Eckstein  that  was  erroneously 
filmed  under  the  date  [1935 
April?]. 

[19] 3 5 March  20 

Emma  [Goldman]  to  Ben  [L. 
Reitman] 

The  last  of  the  three  pages  filmed 
is,  in  fact,  a fragment  of  a letter 
to  Reitman  that  should  be  dated 
[1934  July?].  The  first  two  pages 
constitute  a fragment,  rather  than 
a complete  letter,  dated  [ 1 9]35 
March  20;  a typescript  of  this 
fragment  appears  in  reel  69. 

[1935  April?] 

[Emma  Goldman]  to  Emmy 
[Eckstein] 

This  erroneously  dated  fragment 
completes  the  fragment  to 

Eckstein  dated  [ 1 9]35  March  7. 


711 


ERRATA 


[1935  April  12] 

[1935  April  21?] 

[1935  May  5] 

[ 1 9]3 5 May  27 
1935  May  27 
[1935  July?] 

[1935  Aug.  between  28  and  31] 
[1935]  Sept.  7 
[1935  Sept.  9?] 

[1935  Sept.  10?] 

[19]35  Sept.  28 
1935  Oct.  6 

[19]35  Oct.  23 


[Emma  Goldman]  to  [Roger 
Baldwin] 

Stella  [Ballantine]  to  [Emma 
Goldman] 


Emma  [Goldman]  to  [Millie 
Desser] 


[Emma  Goldman]  to  [Emilie 
Coops] 

[Emma  Goldman]  to  [Emilie 
Coops] 

Modest  S[tein]  to  Emma 
[Goldman] 

Frank  [G.  Heiner]  to  Emma 
[Goldman] 

[Angelica  Balabanoff]  to  Emma 
[Goldman] 

[Alexander  Berkman]  to  [Emma 
Goldman] 

Emmy  [Eckstein]  to  Emma 
[Goldman] 

[Emma  Goldman]  to  Florence 
[Capes] 

Emma  [Goldman]  to  Mill[ie 
Desser] 


[Emma  Goldman]  to  Alexander] 
B[erkman] 


The  date  of  this  enclosure  should 
read  [1935  March], 

The  date  should  read  [1935 
March  10],  The  letter  was  sent 
to  Goldman  in  Montreal,  not 
Toronto. 

The  date  should  read  [1935 
March  10],  A duplicate  of  this 
letter  was  filmed  under  the  date 
[1935  March?]. 

The  recipient’s  name  should  read 
[Wim  Jong], 

The  recipient’s  name  should  read 
[Wim  Jong], 

The  date  should  read  [1928? 
July?]. 

The  date  should  read  [1935  Aug. 
between  22  and  23]. 

The  date  should  read  [ 1 932] 

Sept.  7. 

The  date  should  read  [1935 
Sept.  6], 

The  date  should  read  [1935 
Sept.  7], 

The  recipient’s  name  should  read 
Florence  [Burnett], 

The  date  should  read  [19] 3 5 Oct. 
6 (accession  number 
860417036).  The  original  of  this 
letter  can  now  be  found  in  the 
Paul  Avrich  Papers,  Library  of 
Congress. 

The  recipient’s  name  should  read 
A.  B.  [Mace],  The  letter  was 
addressed  to  Mace  in  London. 


712 


ERRATA 


[1935?  Nov.?] 

[Emma  Goldman]  to  [Alexander 
Berkman] 

The  date  of  this  fragment  should 
read  [ 1925  July].  The  letter  was 
sent  from  Goldman  in  Bristol, 
England,  to  Berkman  in  Berlin. 

1935  Nov.  27 

Angelica  [Balabanoff]  to  [Emma 
Goldman] 

The  date  should  read  [1931]  Nov. 
27.  The  letter  was  written  from 
Balabanoff  in  Erzgebirge, 
Germany,  to  Goldman  in  Paris. 

[19]35  Nov.  [2]9 

[Emma  Goldman]  to  Mary 
[Crouch?] 

The  recipient’s  name  should  read 
Mary  [Oliver],  The  letter  was 
addressed  to  Oliver  in  London. 

[1935  Dec.?] 

[Emily  Holmes  Coleman]  to 
Emma  [Goldman] 

The  date  should  read  [1929 
Dec.]. 

[1935]  Dec.  24 

Angelica  [Balabanoff]  to  [Emma 
Goldman] 

The  date  should  read  [1931]  Dec. 
24.  The  letter  was  addressed  to 
Goldman  in  Paris. 

[19]35  Dec.  24 

[Emma  Goldman]  to  [Abe] 
Bluest[ei]n 

The  recipient’s  name  should  read 
[Mendel]  Bluest[ei]n.  The  letter 
was  addressed  to  Bluestein  in 
New  York. 

[1936  Jan.  25?] 

E[mma  Goldman]  to  [Alexander 
Berkman] 

The  date  should  read  [1936 
Jan.  29]. 

[19]36  Feb.  6 

R.  E.  Armitt  to  Emma  Goldman 

The  date  should  read  [19]36 
June  2. 

[1936  Feb.  14?] 

E[mma  Goldman]  to  [Alexander 
Berkman] 

The  date  should  read  [1936 
between  Jan.  31  and  Feb.  2]. 

[19]36  Feb.  18 

[Emma  Goldman]  to  Shl[o]ime 
[Sutton] 

The  third  page  of  this  document, 
as  filmed,  is  not  part  of 
Goldman’s  letter  to  Sutton.  It  is, 
in  fact,  a fragment  of  a letter  to 
Ralph  Barr  dated  [1936  Feb.  18], 

[19]36  Feb.  26 

E[mma  Goldman]  to  [Alexander 
Berkman] 

The  third  page  of  this  document, 
as  filmed,  is  not  a part  of  the 
[19] 3 6 Feb.  26  letter  to  Berkman. 
It  is  most  likely  a draff  of  a letter 
to  Emmy  Eckstein,  probably 
dated  Feb.  29,  1936. 

[1936]  March  2 

Angelica  [Balabanoff]  to  Emma 
[Goldman] 

The  date  should  read  [1936] 
Feb.  3. 

713 


ERRATA 


[19]36  March  10 

Emma  [Goldman]  to  Milly 
[Witcop  Rocker] 

The  recipient’s  name  should  read 
Millfie  Desser];  the  letter  was 
addressed  to  Desser  in  Toronto. 

[1936  March  10?] 

E[mma  Goldman]  to  Emmy 
[Eckstein] 

The  date  should  read  [1936 
Feb.  26], 

[1936  March  28] 

[Emma  Goldman]  to  [Alexander 
Berkman] 

The  date  should  read  [1936  Feb. 
29].  The  letter  was  written  from 
London. 

1936  May  16 

Marion  to  Emma  [Goldman] 

The  author’s  name  should  read 
Marion  [Saerchinger], 

[1936  June  22] 

[Emma  Goldman]  to  [Alexander 
Berkman] 

This  four-page  fragment  (acces- 
sion number  860713072) 
completes  the  one-page,  correctly 
dated  fragment  from  Goldman  to 
Berkman  of  [19]36  June  25 
(accession  number  881022150). 
Note  that  the  originals  of  both 
fragments  are  from  the  Interna- 
tional Institute  of  Social  History: 
the  single-page  fragment  is  from 
the  Alexander  Berkman  Archive, 
the  four-page  fragment  from  the 
Emma  Goldman  archive. 

[19]36  June  25 

[Emma  Goldman]  to  [Alexander 
Berkman] 

See  above  entry. 

[19]36  July  5 

[Emma  Goldman]  to  Agranov 

See  entry  of  [19]33  July  5 in  this 
list. 

[19]36  Aug.  5 

[Emma  Goldman]  to  Anna 

The  recipient’s  name  should  read 
Anna  [Strunsky  Walling], 

1936  Sept.  23 

Outline  for  Radio  Talk 

This  document  is,  in  fact,  an 

outline  prepared  by  Alexander 
Berkman  between  Feb.  and  April 
1932.  (GW) 


714 


ERRATA 


[19]36  Oct.  4 

E[mma  Goldman]  to  T[h]om[as] 
H.  Bell 

The  fourth  page  of  this  document 
(accession  number  810519519) 
is,  in  fact,  the  second  page  of  a 
letter  from  Goldman  to  Stella 
Ballantine  dated  [19]36  Dec.  16; 
the  first  page  of  the  Dec.  16  letter 
was  filmed  as  a fragment  under 
the  correct  date.  The  first  three 
pages  of  this,  the  [19]36  Oct.  4 
document,  are  a fragment  of  a 
letter  to  Bell.  A copy  of  the 
complete  letter  was  filmed  in 
reel  38. 

[19]36  Dec.  16 

[Emma  Goldman]  to  [Stella 
Ballantine] 

See  above  entry. 

[1937?] 

The  Trotzkyist-Fascist  Put[s]ch  in 
Barcelona 

Emma  Goldman  was  not  the 
author  of  this  document.  (GW) 

1937  Jan.  4 

Abe  Bluestein  to  Emma 
[Goldman] 

The  date  should  read  193  [8] 

Jan.  4.  A copy  of  this  letter  was 
filmed  under  the  correct  date. 

[19]37  Jan.  26 

[Emma  Goldman]  to  [Nemesio] 
Galve  [and  Manuel]  Mascarell 

The  date  should  read  [ 1 9]3  [8] 
Jan.  26. 

1937  Feb.  4 

Frank  Leech  to  Emma  Goldman 

The  second  page  of  this  two-page 
document  is,  in  fact,  the  second 
page  of  a letter  from  Leech  to 
Goldman  dated  1937  Feb.  25;  the 
first  page  of  the  Feb.  25  letter 
was  filmed  as  a fragment  under 
the  correct  date.  The  first  page 
of  this,  the  Feb.  4 document,  is  a 
correctly  dated  fragment  of  a 
letter. 

1937  Feb.  25 

[Frank  Leech]  to  Emma  Goldman 

See  above  entry. 

[1937  March?] 

[Emma  Goldman]  to  [Mariano? 
R.?  Vazquez?] 

The  recipient’s  name  should  read 
Martin  Gudell. 

[19]37  March  26 

[Emma  Goldman]  to  [Julie 
Gibson] 

The  recipient’s  name  should  read 
[Martha  Gordon  Crotch]. 

[19]37  May  5 

Emmy  [Eckstein]  to  Emma 
[Goldman] 

From  the  Emma  Goldman 
Papers,  New  York  Public  Library, 
Astor,  Lenox  and  Tilden  Founda- 
tions, Rare  Books  and  Manu- 
scripts Division. 

715 


ERRATA 


1937  June  4 

[W.  S.  Van  Valkenburgh]  to 
Emma  [Goldman] 

This  one-page  fragment  is 
continued  at  the  top  of  the  one- 
page  document  from  Van 
Valkenburgh  to  Goldman  dated 
[1937]  June  15.  The  two  pages 
together  actually  constitute  a 
single  letter  that  should  be  dated 
1937  June  4-15. 

[1937]  June  15 

[W.  S.]  Van  [Valkenburgh]  to 
E[mma]  G[oldman] 

See  above  entry. 

[1937  July  15?] 

E[thel  Mannin]  to  Emma 
[Goldman] 

The  date  should  read  [1937 
July  9], 

[1937  Aug.?] 

Nonore  [Teissier]  to  [Emma 
Goldman] 

The  date  should  read  [1938 
Aug.]. 

1 93 [7]  Sept.  15 

Wim  Jong  to  Emma  [Goldman] 

The  date  should  read  193  [6] 
Sept.  15. 

Sept.  21,  1937 

[Interview]  Emma  Goldman,  vella 
militant  anarquista  Russa,  diu... 
in  Catalunya 

The  language  of  the  document  is 
Catalan,  not  Spanish.  (GW) 

Nov.  2,  1937 

[A  letter  from  Emma  Goldman: 
“Madrid  is  the  wonder  of  centu- 
ries’’] in  Catalunya 

The  language  of  this  document  is 
Catalan,  not  Spanish.  (GW) 

[1938?] 

Emmy  [Eckstein]  to  Emma 
[Goldman] 

The  date  should  read  [1936 
Aug.  25]  (accession  number 
880726191). 

[1938?] 

Rudolf  [Rocker]  to  Emma 
[Goldman] 

The  date  should  read  [1937 
Dec.?]. 

[1938] 

[Emma  Goldman]  to  [Rose 
Pesotta] 

This  fragment  should  be  dated 
[1938  Feb.  1].  The  complete 
letter  can  be  found  in  reel  42, 
under  the  correct  date. 

[1938  Jan.  4] 

[Emma  Goldman]  to  Mariano  R. 
Vazquez  [and]  Pedro  Herrera 

The  date  should  read  [1938 
Jan.  24], 

[ 1 9]3 8 Jan.  19 

[Emma  Goldman]  to  [Ethel 
Mannin] 

The  recipient’s  name  should  read 
[Stella  Ballantine]. 

[1938  March  13] 

[Emma  Goldman]  to  [Martin 
Gudell] 

The  date  of  this  enclosure  to 
Gudell  should  read  [1937 
March  6], 

716 


ERRATA 


[1938]  March  30 

Wim  Jong  to  Emma  [Goldman] 

The  date  should  read  [1937] 
March  30. 

[1938  May?] 

[Emma  Goldman]  to  [W.  S.]  Van 
[Valkenburgh] 

The  date  should  read  [1938 
June  3], 

[1938  May  15] 

[Emma  Goldman]  to  [Martin 
Gudell] 

The  date  should  read  [1938 
May  1 1]. 

[1938  June?] 

Carlo  Tresca  to  Emma  [Goldman] 

The  date  should  read  [1938 
April], 

[1938  June?] 

Margaret  De  Silver  to  Emma 
Goldman 

The  date  should  read  [1938 
April], 

[1938  June?  15?] 

[Emma  Goldman]  to  Edward 
Dahlberg 

This  document  is  a misdated 
duplicate  of  the  1938  Aug.  25 
letter  to  Dahlberg. 

[1938  July?] 

Carlo  Tresca  to  Emma  [Goldman] 

The  date  should  read  [1938 
June]. 

1938  July  22 

[Emma  Goldman]  to  [unknown 
recipient] 

The  recipient’s  name  should  read 
[Walter  Gube]. 

1938  July  23 

[Emma  Goldman]  to  [Pedro] 
Herrera 

The  date  should  read  1938 
June  23. 

1938  Aug.  2 

[Emma  Goldman]  to  Simes 

The  recipient’s  name  should  read 
[Lillian]  S[y]mes. 

[19]38  Aug.  17 

[Emma  Goldman]  to  Dorothy 
[Rogers] 

The  recipient’s  name  should  read 
Dorothy  [Commins],  and  was 
addressed  to  Commins  in  Saint 
Saens,  France. 

[1938  Sept.?] 

Emma  [Goldman]  to  [Edward 
Ballantine] 

The  date  of  this  fragment  should 
read  [1939  Feb.  20],  A copy  of 
the  complete  letter  was  filmed 
under  the  correct  date. 

[1938  Nov.?] 

Leon  Trotsky  Protests  Too  Much 

This  draft  should  be  dated  [1938 
May],  (GW) 

[1938  Dec.?] 

4 

[Emma  Goldman]  to  [Pauline 
Turkel] 

The  date  of  this  fragment  should 
read  [1938  Dec.  8].  A copy  of 
the  complete  letter  was  filmed 
under  the  correct  date. 

1938  Dec.  1 

[Emma  Goldman]  to  [unknown 
recipient] 

The  recipient’s  name  should  read 
Mawa. 

717 


ERRATA 


1938  Dec.  8 

1938  Dec.  20 

1939  Jan.  18 
1939  Jan.  31 

1939  Jan.  31 

[1939  Feb.?  1?] 

[1939  Feb.?  1?] 
[19]39  Feb.  14 
[19]39  Feb.  16 
[19]39  Feb.  21 

[1939  Dec.?] 

1940  Feb.  20 


Emma  Goldman  to  Herbert  Read 

[Emma  Goldman]  to  [unknown 
recipient] 


[Signature  from  Guest  Book  of 
the]  Domela  Nienwenheiss 
[Museum] 

[Emma  Goldman]  to  [unknown 
recipient] 


[Emma  Goldman]  to  Feon 
[Maimed] 


Emilia  Roca  to  Emma  Goldman 


Ethel  Mannin  to  Emma 
[Goldman] 

Gerston  Agronsky  to  [Emma] 
Goldman 

[Emma  Goldman]  to  [Gerston] 
Agronsky 

[Emma  Goldman]  to  Rose 
[Pesotta] 

Carlo  Tresca  to  Emma  [Goldman] 


[Vasili]  Semenoff  to  Emma 
Goldman 


The  date  should  read  1938 
Dec.  9. 

The  recipient’s  name  should  read 
[Wim  Jong],  The  letter  was  sent 
to  Haarlem,  The  Netherlands,  not 
Amsterdam. 

The  correct  name  of  this 
Amsterdam  museum  is  the 
Ferdinand  Domela  Nieuwenhuis 
Museum. 

The  recipient’s  name  should  read 
[Hans  Rasmussen],  The  letter 
was  sent  to  Rasmussen  in 
Svendborg,  Denmark  (accession 
number  880207005). 

The  recipient’s  name  should  read 
Leon  [Kramer].  The  letter  was 
sent  to  Kramer  in  New  York 
(accession  number  880207002). 

The  date  of  this  translation  of 
Roca’s  letter  should  read  [1939 
Feb.  11]. 

The  date  should  read  [1939 
Jan.  25], 

The  author’s  name  should  read 
Gershon  Agronsky. 

The  recipient’s  name  should  read 
[Gershon]  Agronsky. 

The  recipient’s  name  should  read 
Rose  [Bernstein].  The  letter  was 
written  to  Bernstein  in  Montreal. 

The  date  should  read  [1940  Jan. 
20?].  A copy  of  the  letter  was 
filmed  under  the  correct  date. 

The  date  should  read  [19]40  Feb. 

2[8], 


718 


ERRATA 


Institution  citations 


The  George  Bernard  Shaw  Papers  and  the 
Anna  Baron  Papers  at  the  Boston 
University  Libraries,  Department  of  Special 
Collections 

The  University  of  Michigan  Library,  Harlan 
Hatcher  Graduate  Library:  Lederico  Arcos  Papers, 
Labadie  Collection,  Department  of  Rare  Books 
and  Special  Collections 

Prom  the  private  collection  of  Lederico  Arcos, 
Windsor,  Ontario,  Canada 

The  Peter  Kropotkin  Collection  in  the  Central 
State  Archive  of  the  October  Revolution 


The  George  Seldes  Collection,  Van  Pelt  Library, 
University  of  Pennsylvania 


The  Alexander  Berkman  Archive,  International 
Institute  of  Social  History,  Amsterdam,  The 
Netherlands 


The  London  Public  Libraries,  London,  Ontario: 
The  London  Room 


The  D.  B.  Weldon  Library  of  the  University  of 
Western  Ontario,  Special  Collections  Department 


All  documents  attributed  to  these  collections  are  in 
fact  from  the  Emma  Goldman  Papers  at  that 
institution. 


“Lederico”  was  misspelled. 


“Lederico”  was  misspelled. 

The  correct  citation  for  material  from  this 
collection  is  as  follows:  The  Central  State  Archive 
of  the  October  Revolution  (TsGAOR),  Moscow: 
Pond  1 129,  Peter  Kropotkin  Collection. 

Material  in  Goldman  Writings  cited  as  from  this 
collection  was  misattributed.  It  comes  from  the 
Pennsylvania  State  University  Libraries, 

University  Park,  Pa. 

Documents  from  this  archive  are  distinguished  by 
a “Be”  stamp  in  the  upper  right  comer  of  the 
document  next  to  the  institution’s  stamp. 

“Permission  from  The  London  Tree  Press,  London, 
Ontario,”  should  be  appended  to  documents  from 
this  institution. 

“Permission  from  The  London  Tree  Press,  London, 
Ontario,”  should  be  appended  to  documents  from 
this  library. 


719 


ERRATA 


The  names  of  cities  were  omitted  for  the  following  institutions: 

American  Jewish  Historical  Society,  Waltham,  Mass. 

Archiv  Trotzdem  Verlag,  Grafenau,  Germany. 

Biblioteca  Arus,  Barcelona,  Spain. 

Historical  Society  of  Pennsylvania,  Philadelphia. 

National  Library  of  Medicine,  Bethesda,  Md. 

National  Library  of  Wales,  Aberystwyth,  Dyfed,  Wales. 

New  York  State  Archives,  Albany. 

State  Library  of  Pennsylvania,  Harrisburg. 


720 


y ■ 


j 


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